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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n day_n great_a sabbath_n 1,288 5 9.0935 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61630 Thirteen sermons preached on several occasions three of which never before printed / by the Right Reverend Father in God Edward, Lord Bishop of Worcester.; Sermons. Selections Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1698 (1698) Wing S5671; ESTC R21899 215,877 540

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duty_n of_o their_o place_n be_v bind_v to_o regard_v the_o public_a and_o the_o good_a of_o other_o and_o when_o they_o do_v it_o not_o they_o be_v certain_o guilty_a of_o sin_n of_o omission_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n for_o every_o such_o place_n be_v a_o trust_n from_o god_n of_o which_o a_o account_n must_v be_v give_v and_o a_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a obligation_n go_v along_o with_o they_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sin_n of_o omission_n in_o such_o case_n without_o sin_n of_o commission_n of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o of_o the_o most_o solemn_a obligation_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o world_n be_v so_o humoursome_a and_o fantastical_a a_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v hardly_o endure_v to_o be_v make_v better_o so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a zeal_n and_o resolution_n to_o do_v good_a be_v extreme_o discourage_v in_o it_o when_o they_o find_v so_o many_o objection_n and_o difficulty_n such_o frowardness_n and_o perverseness_n in_o some_o such_o remissness_n and_o coldness_n in_o other_o such_o a_o universal_a lassitude_n and_o indifferency_n that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o check_v the_o best_a inclination_n that_o way_n and_o to_o make_v they_o leave_v the_o world_n to_o be_v manage_v as_o it_o will_n and_o there_o be_v some_o season_n wherein_o it_o be_v much_o hard_a to_o do_v good_a than_o in_o other_o such_o i_o mean_v when_o wickedness_n and_o vice_n have_v corrupt_v the_o very_a principle_n of_o man_n mind_n when_o they_o account_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o wit_n to_o be_v profane_a and_o a_o high_a sort_n of_o breed_n to_o despise_v religion_n and_o virtue_n when_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o pervert_v the_o best_a design_n and_o mix_v such_o mean_a and_o sinister_a end_n of_o their_o own_o with_o they_o and_o thereby_o blast_v they_o that_o they_o come_v to_o nothing_o when_o other_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o good_a may_v be_v do_v unless_o they_o may_v have_v the_o sole_a do_v of_o it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o lessen_v the_o reputation_n of_o all_o who_o be_v not_o altogether_o such_o as_o themselves_o when_o all_o imaginable_a art_n be_v use_v to_o make_v government_n contemptible_a and_o the_o best_a purpose_v ineffectual_a last_o when_o any_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o public_a good_a account_v it_o wisdom_n to_o do_v little_a or_o nothing_o in_o their_o place_n and_o take_v all_o possible_a care_n to_o disoblige_v no_o body_n by_o do_v their_o duty_n for_o fear_v of_o evil_a consequence_n i_o say_v when_o such_o season_n d●_n happen_v there_o be_v a_o very_a melancholy_a prospect_n of_o affair_n and_o little_a hope_n of_o do_v or_o of_o see_v good_n ii_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o good_a which_o we_o be_v to_o do_v with_o respect_n to_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o need_v our_o help_n and_o assistance_n this_o be_v so_o remarkable_a a_o sense_n of_o do_v good_a that_o it_o have_v almost_o appropriate_v the_o name_n to_o itself_o as_o good_a work_n be_v general_o take_v for_o work_n of_o charity_n these_o be_v such_o as_o all_o agree_v that_o they_o can_v be_v whole_o omit_v without_o sin_n but_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o state_v the_o measure_n and_o season_n of_o the_o obligation_n to_o they_o concern_v which_o these_o rule_n may_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o measure_n of_o duty_n in_o this_o case_n be_v very_o different_a according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n and_o condition_n of_o person_n for_o although_o the_o stand_a general_a rule_n of_o our_o duty_n be_v fix_v and_o unalterable_a yet_o the_o particular_a obligation_n depend_v upon_o great_a ●ariety_n of_o circumstance_n as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o do_v and_o to_o receive_v good_n if_o the_o easiness_n of_o person_n condition_n in_o the_o world_n will_v afford_v their_o lay_n by_o a_o constant_a stock_n of_o charity_n it_o will_v be_v always_o in_o readiness_n for_o such_o occasion_n when_o we_o will_v be_v more_o willing_a to_o do_v good_a if_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n but_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o make_v such_o rule_n which_o may_v not_o give_v occasion_n for_o trouble_v to_o scrupulous_a mind_n when_o they_o do_v not_o strict_o observe_v they_o but_o we_o be_v all_o so_o far_o bind_v to_o do_v good_a to_o those_o in_o want_n that_o the_o not_o do_v it_o according_a to_o our_o ability_n and_o opportunity_n be_v such_o a_o sin_n of_o omission_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o true_a christianity_n but_o of_o those_o every_o person_n be_v ●eft_v to_o judge_v but_o so_o as_o he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o at_o the_o great_a day_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o the_o proceed_n then_o particular_o mention_n the_o sin_n of_o omission_n with_o 42._o respect_n to_o the_o do_v good_a to_o other_o 2._o there_o be_v particular_a season_n when_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o do_v good_a be_v require_v than_o at_o other_o i._n e._n when_o person_n suffer_v for_o religion_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o people_n be_v more_o general_a and_o press_a when_o great_a object_n of_o charity_n be_v certain_o know_v to_o ourselves_o and_o conceal_v from_o other_o when_o a_o present_a relief_n put_v they_o into_o a_o way_n of_o do_v good_a for_o themselves_o when_o god_n have_v do_v good_a to_o we_o after_o a_o more_o remarkable_a manner_n than_o he_o have_v to_o other_o when_o we_o do_v the_o more_o good_a because_o we_o have_v do_v so_o much_o evil_n and_o thereby_o manifest_a the_o sincerity_n of_o our_o repentance_n by_o bring_v forth_o such_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o amendment_n of_o life_n when_o our_o call_v and_o profession_n be_v to_o do_v good_a and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o best_a example_n to_o other_o according_a to_o our_o ability_n when_o our_o religion_n suffer_v by_o not_o do_v good_a and_o our_o faith_n be_v question_v for_o want_n of_o good_a work_n last_o when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o natural_a drain_v of_o charity_n as_o child_n and_o near_a relation_n which_o need_v our_o assistance_n in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o instance_n of_o a_o like_a nature_n there_o be_v so_o much_o great_a obligation_n to_o the_o do_v good_a that_o it_o can_v be_v omit_v without_o sin_n ii_o i_o now_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o obligation_n we_o lie_v under_o to_o do_v the_o good_a we_o know_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o consider_v this_o be_v from_o the_o comparison_n of_o several_a duty_n with_o one_o another_o for_o we_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o several_a thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o we_o can_v perform_v they_o together_o and_o the_o difficulty_n than_o be_v to_o understand_v which_o of_o these_o duty_n we_o may_v omit_v without_o sin_n and_o the_o comparison_n may_v be_v threefold_a 1._o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o authority_n which_o enjoin_v they_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o particular_a obligation_n we_o be_v under_o to_o do_v they_o 1._o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o duty_n for_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o different_a regard_n to_o they_o some_o thing_n be_v good_a because_o they_o be_v command_v and_o some_o thing_n be_v command_v because_o they_o be_v good_a and_o even_o god_n himself_o allow_v we_o to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o these_o when_o himself_o say_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n although_o 6._o he_o require_v both_o but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o both_o can_v be_v do_v than_o he_o prefer_v the_o former_a although_o his_o own_o honour_n seem_v more_o concern_v in_o the_o latter_a our_o saviour_n extend_v this_o rule_n to_o mercy_n on_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o to_o mercy_n on_o our_o body_n even_o out_o of_o the_o 13._o case_n of_o urgent_a or_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o can_v be_v plead_v in_o the_o apostle_n case_n of_o pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n 7._o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n but_o from_o hence_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o infer_v that_o when_o two_o duty_n interfere_v with_o one_o another_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o prefer_v the_o great_a and_o more_o substantial_a duty_n and_o then_o the_o omission_n of_o the_o lesser_a be_v no_o sin_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o authority_n which_o require_v they_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o when_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v contradict_v each_o other_o god_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v rather_o than_o man._n but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n command_n be_v not_o equal_o clear_a in_o all_o case_n for_o some_o thing_n be_v require_v plain_o and_o direct_o and_o some_o thing_n by_o consequence_n and_o
may_v build_v as_o presumptuous_a hope_n upon_o privilege_n of_o another_o kind_n which_o may_v be_v as_o ineffectual_a to_o our_o salvation_n as_o these_o be_v when_o christ_n say_v to_o those_o very_a person_n depart_v from_o i_o all_o you_o worker_n of_o 27._o iniquity_n we_o all_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o own_o his_o doctrine_n and_o partake_v of_o his_o sacrament_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o profess_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o at_o his_o table_n and_o renew_v our_o solemn_a baptismal_a vow_n and_o covenant_n with_o he_o as_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o so_o we_o pray_v to_o he_o and_o profess_v to_o depend_v upon_o he_o for_o our_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v as_o deep_o concern_v in_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o these_o word_n as_o ever_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o who_o our_o saviour_n speak_v they_o but_o that_o i_o may_v the_o better_a apply_v they_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o those_o who_o hear_v i_o this_o day_n and_o to_o make_v my_o discourse_n more_o useful_a and_o practical_a i_o shall_v single_a out_o some_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o christ_n have_v enjoin_v to_o his_o disciple_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n and_o then_o show_v how_o just_a and_o reasonable_a it_o be_v that_o all_o who_o call_v christ_n lord_n lord_n shall_v do_v what_o he_o say_v about_o they_o and_o yet_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o who_o do_v so_o do_v very_o little_a mind_n or_o regard_v they_o the_o main_a part_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o chri●t_n require_v from_o all_o his_o disciple_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o head_n i._n such_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o government_n of_o our_o passion_n ii_o to_o the_o government_n of_o our_o speech_n iii_o to_o the_o government_n of_o our_o action_n so_o as_o that_o we_o lead_v a_o sober_a righteous_a and_o godly_a life_n i._o as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o our_o passion_n and_o that_o may_v be_v consider_v three_o way_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o provoke_v we_o 2._o as_o to_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o tempt_v we_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o thing_n which_o concern_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o condition_n in_o this_o world_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o provoke_v we_o such_o be_v the_o frame_n of_o human_a nature_n that_o we_o be_v very_o tender_a and_o sensible_a not_o only_o of_o any_o real_a hurt_a or_o injury_n which_o may_v be_v do_v to_o our_o body_n or_o estate_n but_o of_o any_o thing_n we_o apprehend_v may_v do_v so_o or_o that_o touch_v upon_o our_o reputation_n and_o where_o the_o injury_n be_v real_a yet_o that_o which_o often_o touch_v most_o to_o the_o quick_a be_v the_o contempt_n which_o be_v express_v in_o it_o for_o if_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o one_o we_o be_v satisfy_v do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o unkindness_n or_o ill-will_a the_o matter_n be_v easy_o pass_v over_o and_o make_v no_o breach_n or_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o a_o affront_n although_o it_o be_v never_o so_o little_a than_o the_o brisk_a man_n spirit_n be_v and_o the_o high_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o themselves_o so_o much_o deep_a impression_n be_v present_o make_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o inflame_v the_o heart_n and_o put_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n into_o a_o quick_a motion_n in_o order_n to_o the_o return_v the_o affront_n on_o he_o that_o give_v it_o but_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a difference_n in_o man_n temper_n to_o be_v observe_v some_o be_v very_o quick_a and_o hasty_a other_o be_v slow_a in_o the_o beginning_n but_o more_o violent_a afterward_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o former_a be_v like_o a_o flash_n of_o gunpowder_n which_o begin_v sudden_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o be_v soon_o over_o but_o the_o other_o be_v like_o a_o burn_a fever_n which_o be_v low_o at_o first_o but_z rises_z by_o degree_n till_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v in_o a_o flame_n the_o one_o be_v more_o troublesome_a but_o the_o other_o more_o dangerous_a the_o care_n of_o the_o one_o must_v be_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o other_o in_o the_o continuance_n of_o passion_n lest_o it_o turn_v into_o hatred_n malice_n and_o revenge_n but_o what_o through_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o temper_n in_o some_o the_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n in_o other_o the_o cross_v each_o other_o design_n and_o inclination_n the_o misconstruction_n of_o word_n and_o action_n the_o carelessness_n of_o some_o and_o the_o frowardness_n and_o peevishness_n of_o other_o mankind_n be_v apt_a to_o lead_v very_o uneasy_a life_n with_o respect_n to_o one_o another_o and_o must_v do_v so_o unless_o they_o look_v after_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o as_o to_o real_a or_o imaginary_a provocation_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n i_o shall_v therefore_o speak_v to_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o a_o restraint_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o man_n violent_a passion_n 2._o that_o christ_n have_v lay_v no_o unreasonable_a restraint_n upon_o they_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o a_o restraint_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o man_n violent_a passion_n and_o that_o on_o a_o twofold_a account_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o the_o common_a tranquillity_n of_o humane_a life_n 2._o to_o the_o particular_a tranquillity_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n 1._o to_o the_o common_a tranquillity_n of_o human_a life_n the_o great_a comfort_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o mutual_a benefit_n man_n have_v from_o society_n with_o one_o another_o this_o can_v be_v enjoy_v without_o particular_a person_n abridge_n themselves_o of_o some_o natural_a right_n for_o a_o common_a benefit_n if_o we_o can_v suppose_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o government_n or_o society_n among_o man_n we_o must_v suppose_v nothing_o but_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n every_o one_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o executioner_n too_o in_o case_n of_o any_o apprehend_o wrong_a or_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o which_o condition_n of_o life_n have_v all_o imaginable_a uneasiness_n attend_v it_o by_o perpetual_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n and_o mistrust_n of_o one_o another_o power_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o they_o must_v come_v to_o some_o common_a term_n of_o agreement_n with_o each_o other_o so_o as_o to_o fix_v their_o right_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o just_a measure_n of_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o wrong_n for_o every_o man_n revenge_a his_n own_o injury_n according_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n be_v one_o of_o those_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o be_v to_o be_v remedy_v by_o society_n law_n and_o government_n and_o mankind_n enter_v into_o society_n for_o this_o end_n do_v suppose_v it_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v under_o their_o violent_a passion_n and_o to_o submit_v their_o private_a injury_n to_o the_o equal_a arbitration_n of_o law_n or_o else_o they_o be_v make_v to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o punish_v man_n for_o what_o they_o can_v avoid_v for_o many_o of_o those_o crime_n which_o all_o the_o law_n of_o mankind_n do_v punish_v as_o wilful_a murder_n may_v be_v commit_v through_o the_o force_n of_o a_o violent_a passion_n and_o if_o that_o be_v irresistible_a than_o the_o law_n which_o punish_v it_o be_v not_o found_v on_o reason_n and_o justice_n but_o if_o such_o law_n be_v very_o just_a and_o reasonable_a as_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v than_o all_o mankind_n be_v agree_v that_o man_n violent_a passion_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v restrain_v in_o some_o case_n the_o only_a dispute_n then_o remain_v be_v whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v as_o fit_v to_o restrain_v our_o passion_n in_o such_o case_n which_o the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o for_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a law_n viz._n that_o of_o reason_n whereby_o we_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o the_o public_a law_n do_v not_o forbid_v or_o punish_v offence_n because_o they_o be_v unreasonable_a but_o because_o they_o be_v dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o human_a society_n and_o an_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v fit_v and_o necessary_a for_o man_n to_o keep_v their_o passion_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o law_n why_o not_o within_o the_o conduct_n of_o reason_n especial_o when_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o disorder_n may_v happen_v and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o human_a society_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o passion_n which_o may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a law_n and_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o be_v in_o society_n to_o preserve_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v 2._o the_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n depend_v upon_o it_o and_o certain_o that_o be_v a_o very_a reasonable_a motive_n for_o the_o