the_o truth_n of_o this_o observation_n the_o more_o manifest_a to_o you_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o express_v themselves_o by_o word_n which_o in_o the_o original_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o that_o instrument_n call_v the_o psaltery_a signify_v most_o proper_o a_o sing_n with_o a_o instrument_n i_o suppose_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sermon_n not_o a_o little_a please_v with_o this_o argument_n but_o a_o few_o remark_n will_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o it_o 1._o by_o way_n of_o concession_n i_o grant_v that_o by_o psalm_n in_o the_o cite_a text_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n which_o he_o use_v to_o sing_v to_o his_o harp_n the_o apostle_n enjoin_v christian_n to_o sing_v those_o very_a psalm_n of_o david_n which_o heretofore_o the_o levite_n sing_v with_o musical_a instrument_n 2._o but_o then_o whereas_o he_o add_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v christian_n to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n they_o mean_v that_o they_o shall_v sing_v they_o with_o musical_a instrument_n which_o he_o say_v be_v to_o be_v suppose_v i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n for_o such_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v i_o think_v very_o plain_a 1._o because_o the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v no_o such_o organical_a devotion_n among_o they_o which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o duty_n they_o can_v not_o have_v want_v notwithstanding_o the_o pretence_n of_o poverty_n and_o persecution_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v already_o 2._o we_o find_v the_o primitive_a christian_n declare_v against_o this_o sort_n of_o church_n music_n as_o only_o suit_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n when_o in_o its_o infancy_n as_o i_o have_v show_v from_o some_o of_o their_o write_n 3._o if_o the_o apostle_n advise_v the_o use_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o church_n music_n it_o be_v strange_a they_o will_v not_o use_v it_o themselves_o which_o that_o they_o do_v i_o think_v none_o will_v affirm_v 4._o if_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n meaning_n it_o be_v as_o strange_a that_o none_o shall_v have_v understand_v it_o till_o at_o least_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n nay_o i_o think_v i_o may_v add_v not_o till_o 1600_o year_n after_o christ_n for_o that_o any_o ever_o understand_v those_o text_n cite_v above_o as_o enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o christian_a worship_n till_o of_o late_a let_v our_o author_n prove_v 3._o but_o suppose_v not_o grant_v what_o this_o author_n contend_v for_o to_o be_v true_a namely_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n then_o do_v he_o prove_v more_o than_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v for_o than_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o a_o duty_n a_o duty_n to_o which_o christian_n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v as_o they_o be_v to_o that_o of_o vocal_a sing_v and_o if_o so_o then_o be_v the_o primitive_a christian_n certain_o very_o faulty_a for_o 600_o year_n together_o in_o live_v in_o a_o constant_a neglect_n of_o so_o plain_a a_o duty_n and_o well_o nigh_o all_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o take_v no_o more_o notice_n of_o so_o express_v apostolical_a a_o precept_n but_o i_o be_o a_o little_a incline_v to_o believe_v that_o this_o gentleman_n himself_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o sort_n of_o music_n be_v a_o manifest_a duty_n or_o if_o this_o be_v his_o sentiment_n i_o think_v he_o have_v but_o few_o among_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n in_o europe_n to_o keep_v he_o company_n well_o but_o he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n advise_v christian_n to_o sing_v david_n psalm_n mean_v with_o musical_a instrument_n and_o this_o by_o a_o critical_a remark_n on_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n say_v he_o in_o the_o original_a signify_v most_o proper_o a_o sing_n with_o a_o instrument_n to_o which_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v a_o few_o thing_n as_o 1._o suppose_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v most_o proper_o import_v a_o sing_n with_o a_o instrument_n must_v it_o therefore_o necessary_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o sense_n here_o be_v this_o word_n never_o use_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n if_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v in_o another_o sense_n how_o do_v he_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v if_o a_o man_n may_v be_v admit_v thus_o to_o argue_v in_o all_o case_n how_o many_o text_n may_v he_o be_v allow_v to_o distort_v from_o their_o true_a sense_n and_o mean_v the_o apostle_n say_v of_o himself_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o christian_n phil._n 3.3_o we_o be_v the_o circumcision_n what_o circumcision_n signify_v in_o its_o most_o proper_a sense_n all_o know_v must_v we_o therefore_o here_o thus_o understand_v it_o as_o oblige_v all_o christian_n to_o be_v circumcise_a 2._o i_o have_v say_v enough_o already_o to_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n mean_v not_o this_o word_n in_o its_o most_o proper_a sense_n 3._o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o that_o text_n jam._n 5.13_o be_v a_o plain_a confutation_n of_o our_o author_n learned_a remark_n be_v any_o merry_a let_v he_o sing_v psalm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v he_o sing_v with_o a_o psaltery_a or_o musical_a instrument_n say_v our_o author_n by_o which_o apostolical_a injunction_n christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o sing_v psalm_n when_o they_o be_v merry_a although_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o own_o private_a house_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o precept_n understand_v in_o our_o author_n sense_n every_o private_a christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o get_v a_o 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paraphrase_n on_o the_o psalm_n and_o dr._n cave_n prim._n chri._n p._n 272_o 273_o you_o will_v find_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o live_v in_o seculo_fw-la i_o e._n be_v employ_v in_o secular_a affair_n have_v psalmody_n as_o their_o constant_a attendant_n sometime_o at_o their_o meal_n general_o in_o their_o business_n in_o the_o shop_n in_o the_o field_n that_o they_o learn_v the_o whole_a book_n of_o psalm_n by_o heart_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d through_o their_o whole_a time_n or_o age_n continue_v sing_v as_o he_o cite_v the_o passage_n from_o st._n basil_n now_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o i_o suppose_v our_o author_n will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o understand_v sing_v with_o musical_a instrument_n unless_o he_o will_v allow_v we_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n where_o ever_o they_o go_v still_o carry_v about_o a_o musical_a instrument_n in_o their_o pocket_n st._n chrysostome_n say_v 〈◊〉_d say_v in_o psal_n 42._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o you_o be_v a_o artificer_n and_o sit_v down_o and_o work_v at_o your_o trade_n yet_o may_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n sing_v but_o not_o with_o musical_a instrument_n i_o suppose_v for_o although_o a_o man_n may_v work_v and_o sing_v yet_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o work_n and_o play_v on_o a_o instrument_n i_o can_v conceive_v it_o be_v apparent_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v frequent_o employ_v to_o signify_v simple_a sing_n and_o we_o have_v abundant_a reason_n to_o conclude_v the_o apostle_n use_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o you_o will_v judge_v with_o i_o that_o this_o criticism_n be_v too_o thin_a and_o slender_a to_o support_v mr._n
to_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n because_o even_o the_o gentile_n the_o egyptian_n the_o arabian_n all_o the_o nation_n that_o descend_v from_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n and_o divers_a other_o nation_n do_v use_v it_o but_o consent_n be_v no_o argument_n when_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o imitation_n upon_o this_o last_o sentence_n of_o the_o doctor_n i_o depend_v for_o mr._n nt_v confutation_n 2._o the_o second_o argument_n which_o he_o employ_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o organ_n 8._o serm._n p._n 8._o he_o take_v from_o david_n establish_v his_o way_n of_o praise_v god_n both_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o ample_a endowment_n that_o he_o make_v upon_o the_o several_a officer_n which_o be_v concern_v in_o its_o performance_n he_o say_v that_o this_o sweet-singer_n of_o israel_n with_o divers_a other_o prophet_n 9_o serm._n p._n 9_o who_o be_v inspire_v beside_o he_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o use_n of_o such_o instrument_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o they_o be_v so_o divine_o inspire_v to_o raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o devotion_n among_o the_o people_n i_o have_v a_o few_o thing_n to_o offer_v which_o i_o believe_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o argument_n 1._o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o these_o inspire_a person_n introduce_v such_o instrument_n into_o the_o jewish_a worship_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o they_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o that_o expression_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o exception_n do_v they_o introduce_v those_o musical_a instrument_n into_o the_o jewish_a worship_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n without_o any_o special_a direction_n from_o god_n if_o he_o think_v they_o do_v let_v he_o prove_v it_o if_o not_o but_o that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o special_a direction_n from_o god_n why_o do_v he_o say_v as_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o they_o for_o this_o import_v as_o if_o they_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o 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be_v as_o one_o inspire_v by_o and_o excite_v of_o god_n to_o do_v it_o when_o hezaekiah_n restore_v the_o purity_n of_o god_n worship_n which_o his_o father_n ahaz_n have_v destroy_v it_o be_v say_v 2_o chron._n 29.25_o that_o he_o set_v the_o levite_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o cymbal_n with_o psaltery_n and_o with_o harp_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o david_n and_o of_o gad_n the_o king_n seer_n and_o of_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n for_o say_v the_o text_n so_o be_v god_n commandment_n by_o the_o prophet_n they_o do_v not_o appoint_v the_o use_n of_o such_o musical_a instrument_n from_o their_o own_o motion_n but_o from_o god_n infallible_a direction_n not_o because_o they_o think_v they_o fit_a but_o because_o god_n think_v they_o so_o 2._o because_o god_n order_v these_o inspire_a person_n to_o appoint_v levites_n and_o the_o use_n of_o musical_a instrument_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o jewish_a economy_n will_v this_o be_v a_o warrant_n for_o person_n to_o introduce_v the_o same_o into_o the_o gospel_n worship_n without_o a_o order_n or_o commission_n from_o heaven_n because_o person_n do_v this_o then_o pursuant_n to_o a_o divine_a command_n may_v person_n therefore_o now_o do_v it_o without_o one_o where_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o let_v mr._n newte_n show_v we_o a_o command_n in_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n in_o public_a worship_n let_v he_o produce_v a_o order_n from_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o case_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v soon_o have_v vast_a multitude_n to_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o erect_n of_o organ_n in_o their_o parish_n church_n but_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o commendable_a way_n of_o argue_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o lawful_a under_o the_o gospel_n because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o old_a part_n of_o the_o legal_a service_n if_o he_o judge_v such_o a_o way_n of_o conclude_v rational_a he_o may_v introduce_v most_o of_o the_o jewish_a rite_n into_o the_o christian_a worship_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o topick_n plead_v for_o their_o lawfulness_n but_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o full_a reply_n to_o this_o argument_n when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v mr._n baxter_n reason_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o instrumental_a music_n for_o mr._n baxter_n offer_v the_o same_o argument_n but_o with_o more_o strength_n 9_o p._n 9_o but_o let_v we_o attend_v our_o author_n a_o little_a far_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v argue_v if_o this_o be_v useful_a under_o the_o jewish_a state_n why_o not_o under_o the_o christian_a have_v not_o christian_n sometime_o the_o same_o deadness_n and_o dulness_n and_o spiritual_a indisposition_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v and_o which_o lack_n to_o be_v shake_v off_o 1._o he_o inquire_v if_o this_o be_v useful_a under_o the_o jewish_a state_n why_o not_o under_o the_o christian_a and_o another_o person_n may_v 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cite_v which_o place_n the_o learned_a dr._n hammond_n thus_o paraphrase_n and_o this_o be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a service_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o on_o mount_n sinai_n for_o all_o posterity_n most_o strict_o to_o observe_v 3._o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v not_o give_v all_o at_o once_o but_o be_v complete_v by_o degree_n for_o sacrifice_n be_v institute_v first_o then_o the_o eat_n of_o blood_n be_v prohibit_v then_o circumcision_n be_v enjoin_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ceremony_n be_v add_v by_o moses_n at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n and_o at_o length_n the_o ceremonial_a law_n have_v its_o utmost_a compliment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n there_o be_v the_o use_n of_o musical_a instrument_n by_o miriam_n then_o the_o use_n of_o trumpet_n enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o then_o a_o great_a number_n of_o musical_a instrument_n be_v add_v by_o david_n and_o 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ceremonial_a i_o mean_v all_o that_o service_n which_o be_v peculiar_a and_o confine_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o therefore_o with_o the_o ceremonial_a service_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v it_o abolish_v by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o person_n have_v no_o warrant_n to_o set_v up_o this_o sort_n of_o worship_n again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n any_o more_o than_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o revive_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o if_o person_n will_v again_o bring_v instrumental_a music_n into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n recall_v all_o the_o abrogate_a rite_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o express_a command_n for_o the_o lay_v aside_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o music_n when_o as_o at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n all_o the_o temple_n service_n be_v to_o expire_v christ_n by_o his_o come_n have_v dismiss_v and_o cashier_v the_o chargeable_a and_o troublesome_a service_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o more_o reasonable_a and_o spiritual_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o himself_o and_o say_v the_o learned_a dr._n lightfoot_n 1060._o lightfoot_n his_o work_n vol._n 2._o 1060._o christ_n among_o the_o jew_n abolish_v the_o worship_n at_o the_o temple_n as_o pure_o ceremonious_a but_o he_o perpetuate_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o synagogue_n read_v the_o scripture_n pray_v preach_a and_o sing_v of_o psalm_n transplant_v it_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o pure_o moral_a mr._n baxter_n five_o argument_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n argum._n 5_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o instrumental_a music_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o what_o be_v say_v against_o tune_n and_o melody_n of_o voice_n i_o answer_v 1._o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o may_v be_v say_v against_o it_o for_o thus_o much_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n have_v enjoin_v we_o vocal_a sing_v and_o command_v we_o to_o make_v melody_n in_o the_o 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it_o be_v if_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o have_v command_v we_o the_o celebrate_v his_o praise_n with_o musical_a instrument_n without_o specify_v what_o sort_n he_o will_v have_v employ_v in_o that_o case_n then_o person_n will_v not_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o any_o particular_a sort_n of_o they_o but_o they_o may_v have_v use_v either_o psaltery_n or_o harp_n or_o viol_n or_o organ_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v find_v to_o have_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o that_o purpose_n but_o alas_o god_n have_v not_o enjoin_v we_o the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n at_o all_o in_o religious_a duty_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n person_n shall_v be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o well_o then_o tune_v be_v disjunctive_o consider_v fall_v under_o a_o divine_a command_n and_o musical_a instrument_n however_o consider_v fall_v under_o none_o i_o suppose_v a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o more_o may_v be_v say_v for_o tune_n than_o for_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n 2._o i_o believe_v we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o say_v a_o little_a more_o against_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n than_o can_v be_v say_v against_o tune_n and_o melody_n in_o vocal_a music_n when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o consider_v mr._n newtes_n answer_v to_o objection_n i_o suppose_v you_o may_v be_v convince_v of_o this_o therefore_o thither_o i_o refer_v you_o 2._o have_v do_v with_o mr._n baxter_n next_o he_o produce_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o he_o say_v his_o word_n be_v these_o to_o this_o opinion_n of_o mr._n baxter_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n 19_o ser._n p._n 19_o very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o geneva_n on_o this_o last_o psalm_n well!_o what_o be_v it_o which_o the_o assembly_n have_v deliver_v which_o so_o much_o suit_v our_o author_n darling_n opinion_n he_o say_v they_o speak_v of_o david_n 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exposition_n true_o the_o passage_n he_o cite_v be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o book_n which_o be_v entitle_v the_o assembly_n annotation_n but_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o assembly_n do_v not_o conjunct_o compose_v those_o annotation_n for_o one_o man_n draw_v up_o annotation_n upon_o one_o part_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o another_o take_v another_o part_n for_o his_o province_n as_o bishop_n reynolds_n compose_v the_o annotation_n upon_o the_o ecclesiaste_n and_o canticle_n gataker_n write_v annotation_n on_o isaiah_n etc._n etc._n and_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o annotation_n upon_o the_o psalm_n i_o know_v not_o but_o whoever_o be_v the_o author_n it_o will_v not_o warrant_v this_o gentleman_n to_o conclude_v what_o ever_o the_o annotator_n have_v deliver_v there_o to_o have_v be_v the_o unanimous_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n 3._o but_o to_o be_v as_o kind_a to_o he_o as_o we_o may_v suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v grant_v he_o that_o the_o whole_a assembly_n approve_v of_o the_o cite_a passage_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o approve_v of_o the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o all_o which_o that_o passage_n import_v be_v only_a thus_o much_o viz._n that_o david_n exhort_v the_o jewish_a people_n to_o stir_v up_o their_o joy_n in_o the_o praise_v god_n by_o musical_a instrument_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o our_o author_n purpose_n do_v the_o assembly_n say_v that_o david_n give_v any_o direction_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o christian_a assembly_n which_o hereafter_o be_v to_o be_v if_o not_o it_o be_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o point_n which_o he_o design_n to_o gain_v i_o see_v the_o assembly_n can_v help_v he_o although_o he_o appeal_v to_o they_o well_o therefore_o he_o will_v strive_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n to_o do_v some_o notable_a thing_n which_o may_v for_o ever_o silence_v all_o his_o opponent_n 19_o ser._n p._n 19_o for_o say_v he_o and_o the_o remark_n upon_o it_o be_v unanswerable_a if_o musical_a instrument_n as_o be_v grant_v have_v that_o power_n then_o how_o have_v they_o change_v their_o nature_n since_o 1._o and_o be_v it_o only_o come_v to_o this_o i_o expect_v he_o shall_v have_v deliver_v a_o plain_a passage_n from_o the_o assembly_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v their_o concurrent_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n that_o musical_a instrument_n may_v lawful_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o christian_a assembly_n in_o their_o worship_v of_o god_n this_o be_v what_o any_o reader_n will_v have_v expect_v upon_o the_o perusal_n of_o his_o precede_a word_n but_o he_o fob_v we_o off_o with_o a_o little_a remark_n upon_o a_o sentence_n nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n 2._o but_o his_o daunt_a and_o unanswerable_a remark_n it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v
be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v in_o earnest_n upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o will_v present_v you_o with_o a_o passage_n of_o the_o ingenious_a dr._n glanvil_n 54._o glanvil_n essay_n of_o preach_v p._n 54._o speak_v of_o minister_n say_v he_o for_o we_o to_o be_v cold_a and_o heartless_a in_o declare_v thing_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o moment_n suggest_v that_o we_o believe_v not_o what_o we_o say_v and_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o other_o shall_v be_v much_o move_v by_o the_o preach_a when_o the_o preacher_n himself_o seem_v unconcern_v justinian_n the_o emperor_n make_v a_o law_n in_o these_o word_n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n celebrate_v the_o sacred_a oblation_n and_o the_o prayer_n thereunto_o add_v in_o holy_a baptism_n not_o in_o a_o low_a voice_n but_o with_o a_o loud_a and_o clear_a voice_n which_o may_v be_v hear_v by_o the_o faithful_a people_n 123._o novel_a 123._o that_o thereby_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o with_o great_a devotion_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n 2_o dissenter_n own_o that_o they_o be_v affect_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o their_o teacher_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o matter_n they_o deliver_v but_o not_o that_o they_o be_v affect_v with_o a_o voice_n where_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o sound_a nor_o the_o matter_n solid_a 3._o our_o author_n will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v that_o preach_v be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o then_o no_o wonder_n that_o dissenter_n be_v affect_v with_o the_o discourse_n of_o their_o teacher_n deliver_v with_o a_o take_a voice_n see_v that_o the_o instruct_n of_o people_n by_o the_o voice_n be_v what_o god_n have_v make_v a_o duty_n by_o a_o plain_a injunction_n but_o then_o add_v he_o may_v they_o not_o be_v assist_v with_o the_o sweet_a sound_n of_o musical_a instrument_n i_o answer_v no._n from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o voice_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o god_n command_v and_o approve_v to_o the_o use_n of_o musical_a instrument_n in_o the_o same_o among_o christian_n which_o he_o have_v not_o enjoin_v or_o approve_v of_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a leap_n god_n ordinance_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v neither_o need_v they_o the_o sweet_a sound_n of_o musical_a instrument_n either_o to_o render_v they_o the_o more_o please_v to_o god_n or_o the_o more_o edify_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v a_o fond_a conceit_n the_o papist_n have_v take_v up_o that_o many_o external_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n appoint_v of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o raise_v the_o affection_n and_o exciting_a the_o devotion_n of_o the_o worshipper_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o bellarmine_n clamour_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la altaria_fw-la cruces_fw-la etc._n etc._n our_o altar_n cross_n image_n relic_n and_o the_o very_a wall_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n stir_v up_o person_n to_o piety_n but_o such_o mean_n for_o the_o exciting_a of_o spiritual_a affection_n god_n never_o appoint_v the_o apostle_n never_o use_v the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v altogether_o stranger_n to_o our_o author_n cite_v a_o passage_n from_o st._n augustine_n confession_n 29_o ser._n p._n 28_o 29_o and_o another_o from_o st._n basil_n which_o discover_v how_o much_o they_o value_v church_n music_n but_o those_o passage_n do_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o commendation_n of_o instrumental_a music_n unless_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o melodious_a church_n signify_v the_o pleasant_a melody_n of_o a_o harp_n or_o a_o organ_n if_o he_o design_v those_o passage_n only_o to_o prove_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o sing_v we_o shall_v not_o oppose_v he_o only_o we_o must_v assert_v that_o they_o be_v impertinent_o allege_v here_o because_o they_o speak_v not_o to_o the_o thing_n which_o just_o before_o he_o have_v be_v discourse_v of_o viz._n the_o please_a force_n of_o string_a instrument_n and_o organ_n 5._o another_o use_n he_o assign_v of_o the_o organ_n and_o for_o which_o he_o commend_v it_o 29._o ser._n p._n 29._o be_v that_o it_o will_v make_v the_o whole_a service_n of_o god_n more_o solemn_a and_o august_n and_o the_o people_n more_o serious_a and_o reverential_n when_o they_o be_v at_o it_o and_o more_o silent_a and_o grave_n at_o their_o come_n in_o or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n o_o the_o mighty_a usefulness_n of_o a_o organ_n but_o a_o few_o thing_n to_o this_o 1._o much_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n speak_v the_o jesuit_n 14._o jesuit_n on_o 1_o cor._n 14._o cornelius_n a_o lapide_fw-la ut_fw-la major_n sit_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la decor_fw-la solemnitas_fw-la &_o majestas_fw-la 2._o upon_o the_o same_o pretence_n the_o service_n of_o god_n may_v be_v cumber_v with_o multitude_n of_o popish_a ceremony_n for_o this_o be_v what_o they_o of_o the_o romish_a communion_n allege_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o great_a external_a pomp_n with_o which_o they_o have_v clothe_v their_o worship_n bellarmine_n speak_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o pompous_a ceremony_n and_o costly_a ornament_n to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o temple_n say_v the_o same_o our_o author_n do_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o organ_n for_o thus_o that_o learned_a jesuit_n as_o i_o find_v he_o cite_v by_o hospinian_n 269._o hospinian_n de_fw-fr templis_fw-la p._n 269._o conservant_n majestatem_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o preserve_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o sacred_a thing_n they_o contribute_v to_o the_o piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o to_o this_o hospinian_n well_o reply_v est_fw-la fallacia_fw-la à _fw-la non_fw-la causâ_fw-la ut_fw-la causa_fw-la for_o these_o external_a thing_n do_v not_o excite_v person_n to_o the_o great_a reverence_n of_o divine_a thing_n but_o rather_o the_o command_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n and_o here_o he_o refer_v we_o to_o a_o passage_n of_o st._n bernard_n who_o speak_v of_o these_o pompous_a ornament_n say_v judaeorum_fw-la say_v haec_fw-la dum_fw-la orantium_fw-la in_o se_fw-la retorquem_fw-la aspectum_fw-la impediunt_fw-la &_o affectum_fw-la &_o mihi_fw-la quodamodò_fw-la representant_fw-la antiquum_fw-la ritum_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la these_o thing_n whilst_o they_o draw_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o worshipper_n they_o both_o hinder_a affection_n and_o seem_v to_o i_o somewhat_o to_o represent_v the_o ancient_a rite_n of_o the_o jew_n then_o he_o add_v a_o little_a after_o what_o fruit_n do_v we_o expect_v from_o these_o thing_n oblectationem_fw-la thing_n quem_fw-la inquam_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la fructum_fw-la requirimus_fw-la stultorum_fw-la admirationem_fw-la an_fw-mi simplicium_fw-la oblectationem_fw-la the_o admiration_n of_o fool_n or_o the_o please_a of_o the_o simple_a what_o st._n bernard_n say_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o image_n of_o any_o saint_n be_v applicable_a enough_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o pompous_a ornament_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o papist_n or_o other_o eo_fw-la creditur_fw-la sanctior_fw-la quò_fw-la coloratior_fw-la the_o more_o beautiful_a the_o colour_n of_o it_o the_o more_o sacred_a be_v it_o think_v to_o be_v and_o speak_v of_o the_o common_a people_n he_o add_v sacra_fw-la add_v magis_fw-la mirantur_fw-la pulchra_fw-la quà m_fw-la venerantur_fw-la sacra_fw-la they_o rather_o admire_v thing_n beautiful_a than_o reverence_n thing_n sacred_a but_o alas_o they_o be_v not_o any_o pompous_a uncommand_v rite_n of_o man_n which_o will_v conciliate_v a_o majesty_n and_o solemnity_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v therefore_o solemn_a and_o august_n because_o prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v by_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v be_v able_a to_o plead_v a_o divine_a authority_n give_v worship_n a_o lustre_n and_o majesty_n which_o all_o the_o pompous_a rite_n of_o the_o ancient_a temple_n can_v make_v a_o addition_n to_o many_o think_v that_o by_o gold_n and_o silver_n by_o glitter_a ornament_n they_o can_v make_v the_o service_n of_o god_n more_o solemn_a and_o august_n this_o be_v the_o vain_a fancy_n of_o the_o heathen_n of_o old_a for_o which_o 〈◊〉_d which_o lib._n 〈◊〉_d lactantius_n smart_o chastize_n they_o the_o splendour_n of_o gold_n of_o jewel_n and_o ivory_n dazzle_v their_o eye_n and_o they_o think_v religion_n can_v be_v there_o where_o these_o do_v not_o shine_v therefore_o they_o come_v to_o the_o god_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o religion_n as_o that_o they_o may_v feast_v their_o eye_n with_o the_o gold_n and_o the_o nitar_fw-la of_o the_o polish_a marble_n and_o the_o more_o their_o temple_n be_v adorn_v the_o more_o beautiful_a their_o image_n so_o much_o the_o more_o of_o majesty_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v so_o that_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o god_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o lust_n of_o
man_n admire_v now_o this_o reply_n which_o lactantius_n give_v the_o heathen_n with_o a_o little_a variation_n will_v serve_v as_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o our_o author_n with_o respect_n to_o that_o solemnity_n and_o majesty_n which_o he_o suppose_v his_o organ_n conciliate_v to_o divine_a worship_n 3._o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n our_o author_n may_v revive_v again_o many_o of_o the_o antiquate_a rite_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o clothe_v himself_o like_o aaron_n in_o the_o legal_a pontificalibus_fw-la with_o the_o little_a bell_n too_o tinkle_n about_o he_o to_o render_v the_o service_n of_o god_n more_o solemn_a and_o august_n 4._o 198._o vid._n rivet_n summ._n controu._n p._n 198._o the_o solemnity_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v more_o spiritual_a than_o former_o and_o lie_v not_o in_o a_o external_a pomp_n or_o outward_a bravery_n and_o need_v not_o any_o borrow_a colour_n any_o paint_n of_o external_n ornament_n of_o man_n invention_n to_o conciliate_v a_o reverence_n to_o it_o 5._o if_o the_o organ_n render_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n more_o solemn_a and_o august_n it_o be_v strange_a the_o primitive_a christian_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n shall_v no_o more_o consult_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n sacred_a service_n than_o thus_o to_o leave_v it_o divest_v of_o so_o excellent_a a_o ornament_n as_o the_o organ_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v but_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o primitive_a christian_n admit_v nothing_o of_o instrumental_a music_n into_o their_o church_n be_v because_o they_o think_v it_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonious_a worship_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n as_o have_v be_v large_o prove_v already_o 6._o it_o be_v a_o argument_n the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n make_v use_n of_o to_o defend_v their_o latin_a service_n namely_o that_o it_o give_v a_o majesty_n and_o solemnity_n to_o the_o divine_a office_n and_o if_o the_o argument_n be_v judge_v by_o reform_a divine_n as_o inconclusive_a in_o that_o case_n i_o can_v see_v any_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v conclusive_a in_o the_o case_n of_o organ_n add_v our_o author_n it_o will_v make_v the_o people_n more_o serious_a 319._o vid._n le_fw-fr blanc_n thesis_n p._n 319._o and_o reverential_n when_o they_o be_v at_o it_o it_o be_v easy_o say_v but_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o organ_n shall_v be_v able_a thus_o to_o form_v people_n into_o seriousness_n i_o be_o strong_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o vocal_a sing_n of_o psalm_n be_v far_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v attend_v with_o this_o effect_n for_o when_o person_n shall_v consider_v it_o to_o be_v a_o plain_a duty_n enforce_v with_o a_o divine_a positive_a precept_n it_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o put_v their_o mind_n into_o a_o serious_a and_o awful_a temper_n but_o why_o instrumental_a music_n which_o have_v nothing_o but_o humane_a fancy_n and_o command_v to_o back_n and_o support_v it_o shall_v make_v person_n thus_o serious_a and_o reverent_a i_o can_v imagine_v if_o the_o spiritual_a matter_n sing_v in_o christian_a assembly_n if_o the_o vocal_a music_n of_o god_n appointment_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o render_v person_n serious_a and_o reverend_a i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o a_o organ_n will_v nothing_o conduce_v to_o such_o a_o end_n have_v a_o organ_n such_o a_o virtue_n i_o will_v then_o crave_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v inform_v whether_o it_o have_v this_o virtue_n from_o its_o self_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a effect_n of_o it_o or_o whether_o it_o have_v it_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n command_v it_o if_o it_o have_v this_o virtue_n from_o its_o self_n then_o methinks_v it_o shall_v always_o have_v this_o effect_n upon_o person_n who_o be_v gratify_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o it_o which_o i_o be_o satisfy_v it_o have_v not_o sometime_o the_o carriage_n of_o person_n in_o cathedral_n whilst_o the_o organ_n play_v be_v a_o convince_a evidence_n of_o it_o but_o shall_v he_o assert_v a_o organ_n to_o have_v its_o virtue_n to_o inspire_v person_n with_o reverence_n and_o seriousness_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n command_v it_o then_o will_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o discover_v to_o we_o where_o this_o command_n be_v to_o be_v find_v which_o i_o presume_v he_o will_v not_o be_v overhasty_a to_o do_v but_o after_o these_o remark_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v you_o with_o the_o word_n of_o monsieur_n claud_n 25._o claud_n historical_a defence_n of_o the_o reformation_n p._n 25._o he_o show_v what_o just_o prejudices_fw-la the_o ancient_a reformer_n have_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o romanist_n say_v it_o have_v be_v yet_o very_o hard_o if_o our_o father_n have_v not_o be_v offend_v by_o that_o worldly_a pomp_n wherewith_o they_o see_v religion_n so_o excessive_o clothe_v for_o they_o very_o well_o know_v that_o true_a christianity_n be_v content_v to_o gain_v the_o heart_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n by_o the_o majesty_n of_o its_o doctrine_n and_o the_o holiness_n of_o its_o precept_n and_o that_o for_o the_o rest_n it_o profess_v to_o retain_v its_o simplicity_n notwithstanding_o which_v they_o observe_v a_o clean_a contrary_a character_n in_o the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o temple_n in_o the_o gold_n of_o their_o tabernacle_n in_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o riches_n of_o their_o ornament_n and_o in_o general_a in_o all_o that_o external_a splendour_n which_o seem_v destine_v only_o to_o strike_v extraordinary_o the_o sense_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o raise_v a_o ill_a ground_a admiration_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o corrupt_v religion_n baptismo_fw-la turtull_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la which_o as_o tertullian_n take_v notice_n labour_v to_o gain_v their_o authority_n and_o to_o obtain_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o people_n by_o their_o pomp_n and_o profuseness_n but_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o organ_n will_v make_v the_o people_n more_o silent_a and_o grave_a at_o their_o come_n in_o or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n a_o admirable_a use_n of_o organ_n they_o will_v help_v people_n to_o put_v on_o a_o demure_a countenance_n we_o must_v imagine_v 29._o ser._n p._n 29._o therefore_o it_o seem_v the_o organ_n be_v to_o play_v some_o take_a lesson_n or_o decent_a flourish_n or_o other_o by_o its_o self_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o voluntary_n but_o if_o the_o people_n will_v not_o put_v on_o gravity_n from_o a_o sense_n of_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v or_o from_o a_o consideration_n of_o their_o have_v be_v converse_v with_o god_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o organ_n and_o its_o most_o melodious_a flourish_v will_v not_o have_v this_o effect_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a case_n that_o a_o parish_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o 30_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n beside_o to_o make_v the_o people_n grave_n and_o silent_a at_o their_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n when_o as_o it_o may_v be_v better_o effect_v a_o easy_a and_o less_o chargeable_a way_n let_v mr._n newte_n call_v upon_o his_o people_n just_a as_o they_o be_v about_o to_o depart_v the_o church_n to_o consider_v what_o they_o have_v hear_v and_o to_o be_v grave_a and_o silent_a and_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o will_v be_v as_o useful_a as_o any_o voluntary_a of_o they_o all_o but_o this_o gentleman_n have_v erect_v a_o organ_n extreme_o fond_a of_o it_o he_o be_v and_o resolve_v to_o find_v out_o some_o use_n for_o it_o multitude_n of_o other_o thing_n may_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v cumber_v with_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n and_o a_o man_n of_o fancy_n may_v easy_o find_v out_o use_v for_o they_o all_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o indecent_a noise_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o open_n and_o clap_v fast_o of_o pew-door_n and_o take_v his_o occasion_n thence_o to_o inform_v they_o 31._o ser._n p._n 30_o 31._o that_o the_o reason_n why_o ancient_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n have_v no_o door_n to_o they_o be_v to_o prevent_v that_o indecent_a noise_n be_v a_o remark_n worthy_a doubtless_o of_o have_v a_o room_n in_o his_o elaborate_v discourse_n if_o his_o organ_n be_v able_a also_o to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v this_o than_o will_v there_o be_v another_o excellent_a use_n of_o his_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a instrument_n thus_o i_o have_v consider_v how_o our_o author_n have_v acquit_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o two_o first_o part_n of_o the_o task_n he_o have_v impose_v upon_o himself_o and_o whether_o he_o have_v hit_v the_o mark_n he_o level_v at_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o you_o to_o determine_v 3._o but_o now_o he_o undertake_v the_o three_o province_n which_o he_o have_v assign_v himself_o which_o as_o he_o say_v 31._o ser._n p._n 31._o import_v the_o answer_v the_o objection_n