it_o follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o let_v those_o who_o be_v guilty_a consider_v it_o serious_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n with_o tremble_v and_o astonishment_n that_o the_o oppose_a oppress_a defraud_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o their_o deserve_a settle_a hire_n wage_n or_o the_o detain_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o their_o ancient_a just_a establish_v due_n tithe_n revenue_n from_o they_o especial_o out_o of_o covetousness_n spite_n obstinacy_n or_o malice_n against_o their_o very_a calling_n be_v as_o great_a as_o cry_v as_o damnable_a a_o sin_n oppression_n unrighteousness_n and_o will_v bring_v down_o as_o grievous_a curse_n plague_n judgement_n upon_o all_o those_o who_o be_v culpable_a thereof_o as_o the_o defraud_v oppress_v of_o the_o hire_a servant_n or_o labourer_n of_o or_o in_o his_o hire_n or_o detain_v their_o wage_n from_o they_o when_o due_a as_o will_v undeniable_o appear_v by_o deut._n 24.14_o 15._o levit._fw-la 19_o 13._o gen._n 31.7_o mal._n 3.5_o jam._n 4.1_o to_o 5._o compare_v with_o mal._n 3.8_o 9.10_o 11._o nehem._n 13.10_o 11._o and_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o all_o these_o scripture_n which_o all_o detainer_n of_o minister_n due_n tithe_n may_v do_v well_o to_o read_v and_o ponder_v iv._o the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n resolution_n who_o thus_o prosecute_v our_o saviour_n forecited_a word_n and_o second_v his_o argument_n in_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 18._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v deut._n 25.4_o thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn._n and_o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n relate_v to_o mat._n 10.10_o and_o luke_n 10.7_o forecited_a in_o which_o word_n the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o apostle_n positive_o assert_n 1._o that_o the_o elder_n minister_n who_o rule_v well_o especial_o such_o of_o they_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o gospel_n be_v real_o worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n from_o the_o people_n which_o double_a honour_n interpreter_n general_o resolve_v to_o be_v 1._o due_a reverence_n love_n countenance_n 2._o a_o competent_a liberal_a maintenance_n and_o reward_n or_o as_o some_o conceive_v a_o double_a salary_n and_o allowance_n to_o what_o other_o receive_v as_o a_o just_a honourable_a reward_n for_o their_o labour_n which_o be_v here_o intend_a by_o the_o word_n double_a honour_n extend_v as_o well_o to_o a_o honourable_a salary_n reward_n as_o to_o due_a reverence_n and_o respect_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o two_o text_n here_o cite_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o 3_o and_o 16_o verse_n of_o this_o very_a chapter_n and_o rom._n 13.1_o 6_o 7._o 1_o pet._n 2.17_o prov._n 3.9_o compare_v together_o 2._o that_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o count_v they_o worthy_a of_o this_o double_a honour_n and_o to_o render_v it_o unto_o they_o 3._o he_o prove_v and_o ratify_v this_o not_o only_o by_o his_o own_o apostolical_a authority_n but_o likewise_o by_o two_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n the_o one_o take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n deut._n 25.4_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o text_n precept_n for_o the_o just_a due_n maintenance_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o not_o abrogate_a so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v moral_a or_o judicial_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v still_o apt_o urge_v for_o proof_n of_o our_o minister_n due_a maintenance_n under_o the_o gospel_n the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n mat._n 10.10_o luke_n 10.7_o from_o both_o which_o the_o force_n of_o the_o apostle_n argument_n stand_v thus_o the_o elder_n who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o gospel_n have_v as_o just_a as_o natural_a as_o moral_a legal_a equitable_a a_o right_n and_o meritorious_a due_n to_o a_o liberal_a maintenance_n salary_n reward_n or_o double_a honour_n as_o he_o style_v it_o as_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n have_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o corn_n straw_n he_o tread_v out_o or_o as_o any_o other_o hire_a labourer_n whatsoever_o have_v to_o his_o hire_n they_o be_v the_o best_a eminent_a of_o all_o other_o labourer_n which_o the_o special_a application_n of_o deut_n 25.4_o and_o of_o this_o very_a sentence_n here_o again_o to_o they_o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n import_v therefore_o for_o any_o people_n witting_o wilful_o to_o detain_v or_o defraud_v they_o thereof_o be_v as_o great_a a_o injustice_n cruelty_n sin_n unrighteousness_n as_o to_o muzzle_v the_o ox_n mouth_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n to_o detain_v the_o labourer_n wage_n or_o defraud_v he_o thereof_o yea_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n deut._n 25.4_o ch_n 24.14_o 15._o levit._fw-la 19.13_o 1_o cor._n 9.8_o 9_o 10._o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o their_o hire_n wage_n be_v their_o right_n and_o their_o own_o not_o the_o mere_a alm_n charity_n of_o those_o who_o pay_v it_o as_o christ_n himself_o resolve_v mat._n 20.4_o 7_o 8_o 13_o 14._o v._o by_o gal_n 6.6_o where_o the_o apostle_n lay_v down_o this_o general_a gospel_n percept_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o evasion_n let_v he_o that_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o word_n communicate_v unto_o he_o that_o teach_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n the_o word_n communicate_v signify_v a_o free_a liberal_a not_o base_a niggardly_o allowance_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o 1_o tim._n 6.18_o heb._n 13.16_o 2_o cor._n 9.5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o deut._n 15.8_o 11._o and_o that_o to_o be_v render_v to_o they_o not_o as_o to_o mere_a stranger_n but_o as_o to_o those_o who_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o coparnership_n and_o tenancie_n in_o common_a with_o they_o not_o in_o one_o or_o two_o but_o in_o all_o good_a thing_n god_n have_v bless_v they_o with_o as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a and_o say_v not_o that_o any_o thing_n be_v their_o own_o but_o the_o apostle_n and_o brethren_n as_o much_o as_o they_o act_v 4.32_o 34_o 35._o whence_o the_o content_n of_o our_o bibles_n and_o commentator_n on_o this_o text_n infer_v and_o conclude_v that_o every_o christian_a ought_v cheerful_o to_o communicate_v a_o liberal_a share_n and_o portion_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n blessing_n and_o good_a thing_n he_o enjoy_v to_o his_o spiritual_a pastor_n teacher_n and_o by_o consequence_n tithe_n of_o all_o tithable_a thing_n and_o that_o not_o as_o alm_n charity_n or_o a_o free_a benevolence_n but_o as_o a_o text._n just_a debt_n duty_n command_v by_o this_o sacred_a canon_n vi_o by_o rom._n 13.6_o 7_o 8._o for_o for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n also_o for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_a tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n be_v due_a custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n but_o to_o love_v one_o another_o which_o scripture_n though_o particular_o intend_v of_o the_o high_a civil_a power_n ruler_n and_o magistrate_n ordain_v by_o god_n yet_o it_o equal_o extend_v to_o all_o spiritual_a ecclesiastical_a pastor_n and_o ruler_n over_o we_o as_o well_o as_o to_o they_o first_o because_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o discharge_v their_o pastoral_n charge_n over_o their_o flock_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o therefore_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n be_v more_o frequent_o style_v minister_n yea_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o magistrate_n rom._n 15.8_o 16._o 1_o chr._n 4.1_o 2_o cor._n 3.6_o ch_n 6.4_o ch_n 11.23_o ephes_n 3.7_o col._n 1.23_o 25._o ch_z 4.7_o 1_o thess_n 3.2_o 1_o tim._n 4.6_o whence_o their_o very_a work_n and_o calling_n be_v style_v the_o ministry_n rome_n 12.7_o ephes_n 4.12_o col._n 4.17_o 2_o tim._n 4.5_o 1_o tim._n 1.12_o second_o because_o the_o precept_n subjoin_v be_v universal_a render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n in_o the_o affirmative_a therefore_o to_o minister_n as_o well_o as_o magistrate_n with_o the_o like_a care_n and_o conscience_n and_o then_o the_o inhibition_n in_o the_o close_a as_o universal_a owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n therefore_o not_o to_o minister_n no_o more_o than_o to_o magistrate_n or_o other_o man_n three_o because_o it_o express_o enjoin_v all_o christian_n to_o render_v honour_n to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a now_o not_o only_a honour_n but_o double_a honour_n be_v due_a to_o minister_n that_o rule_v well_o and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n diligent_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 18._o to_o wit_n
to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n a_o clear_a gospel-text_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v god_n own_o tribute_n and_o portion_n levit._n 27.30_o 32._o mal._n 3.8_o 9_o and_o rom._n 13.7_o render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n be_v due_a custom_n to_o who_o custom_n etc._n etc._n against_o both_o which_o they_o direct_o petition_v as_o the_o premise_n demonstrate_v this_o calumny_n and_o wrest_v of_o scripture_n be_v remove_v i_o shall_v thus_o make_v good_a the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o proposition_n i_o have_v already_o manifest_v by_o undeniable_a antiquity_n law_n record_n that_o tithe_n be_v free_o give_v to_o and_o settle_v on_o our_o church_n and_o minister_n by_o our_o pious_a king_n munificence_n charter_n law_n with_o the_o general_a applause_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n upon_o the_o very_a first_o setlement_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o island_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o we_o read_v of_o any_o public_a tax_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v 21._o dane-gelt_a first_o impose_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n an._n 983._o or_o before_o the_o ancient_a yet_o continue_a custom_n on_o wool_n woolfels_n and_o skin_n export_v first_o grant_v by_o parliament_n in_o 3_o e._n 1._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1276._o at_o least_o 500_o year_n after_o the_o first_o extant_a grant_n law_n and_o setlement_n of_o tithe_n in_o perpetuity_n as_o a_o divine_a duty_n rent_n and_o service_n for_o the_o necessary_a maintenance_n of_o god_n minister_n and_o public_a worship_n this_o most_o ancient_a annual_a rent_n charge_v or_o tribute_n unto_o god_n have_v inviolable_o continue_v in_o all_o public_a change_n and_o revolution_n of_o church_n and_o state_n britons_z saxon_n dane_n norman_n english_a papist_n protestant_n conqueror_n invador_n right_a heir_n and_o lawful_a purchaser_n intruder_n disseiser_n lessee_n of_o all_o sort_n whether_o public_a person_n or_o private_n maintain_v confirm_v render_v their_o tithe_n successive_o as_o a_o divine_a and_o sacred_a quitrent_n due_a to_o god_n wherewith_o they_o come_v charge_v into_o the_o world_n till_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o it_o lay_v down_o this_o for_o a_o principle_n of_o divinity_n law_n equity_n 610._o that_o god_n alone_o have_v give_v to_o every_o man_n the_o land_n and_o all_o he_o hold_v and_o possess_v whereby_o he_o gain_v his_o food_n and_o live_a and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o trade_n whereby_o every_o one_o get_v necessary_a supply_n for_o his_o body_n he_o ought_v to_o contribute_v a_o ten_o and_o tribute_n towards_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n much_o better_a than_o his_o body_n as_o augustine_n in_o his_o 229._o sermon_n tom._n 10._o and_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a canon_n of_o a_o uncertain_a time_n and_o author_n resolve_v there_o be_v no_o purchaser_n heir_n inheritor_n farmer_n tenant_n or_o lessee_n of_o land_n in_o our_o whole_a nation_n that_o pay_v tithe_n out_o of_o it_o since_o tithe_n first_o settle_v in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o he_o inherit_v purchase_v take_v and_o hold_v his_o land_n charge_v with_o tithe_n whence_o our_o decima_fw-la law-book_n resolve_v that_o no_o layman_n can_v by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o england_n allege_v any_o custom_n or_o prescription_n for_o not_o pay_v tithe_n but_o only_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o recompense_n of_o his_o tithe_n which_o he_o may_v in_o some_o case_n plead_v because_o ground_v on_o some_o ancient_a contract_n and_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n moreover_o as_o all_o man_n take_v their_o purchase_n farm_n lease_n or_o inheritance_n by_o descent_n thus_o charge_v so_o this_o charge_n be_v universal_o know_v to_o all_o purchaser_n lesee_v and_o the_o full_a annual_a value_n of_o the_o predial_a tithe_n they_o pay_v out_o of_o their_o land_n or_o lease_n abate_v they_o in_o their_o purchase_n rent_n fines_n by_o the_o vender_n and_o lesser_n of_o purpose_n to_o defray_v the_o public_a necessary_a annual_a charge_n which_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v tithe-free_a have_v be_v proportionable_o raise_v to_o the_o common_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n in_o the_o purchase-money_n fine_n or_o rent_n and_o will_v be_v so_o by_o every_o seller_n of_o land_n and_o landlord_n when_o ever_o tithe_n be_v suppress_v this_o be_v a_o clear_a undeniable_a truth_n which_o every_o rational_a man_n must_v subscribe_v to_o it_o be_v certain_a no_o person_n this_o day_n live_v complain_v or_o not_o complain_v against_o tithe_n can_v in_o verity_n equity_n justice_n reason_n repute_n or_o call_v they_o either_o a_o unjust_a or_o oppress_a yoke_n bond_n burden_n as_o many_o ignoramuss_n do_v without_o sense_n or_o reason_n nor_o any_o burden_n or_o charge_n at_o all_o to_o he_o since_o he_o have_v or_o rather_o have_v the_o full_a annual_a value_n of_o they_o allow_v he_o in_o his_o purchase_n fine_a or_o rent_n by_o he_o that_o sell_v or_o lease_v his_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o such_o tithe_n as_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o natural_o produce_v without_o labour_n as_o it_o do_v grass_n wood_n fruit_n viz._n corn_n hops_n saffron_n woad_n and_o the_o like_a the_o minister_n enjoy_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o husbandman_n increase_n seed_n labour_n and_o cost_n in_o tillage_n and_o improvement_n the_o great_a objection_n against_o tithe_n as_o a_o heavy_a burden_n and_o oppression_n yet_o all_o this_o pretend_a great_a cost_n and_o charge_n except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o improvement_n be_v altogether_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n allow_v and_o defalk_v in_o the_o purchase_n rent_n or_o fine_a which_o if_o tithe-free_a will_v have_v 13._o be_v and_o when_o make_v tithe-free_a will_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n even_o one_o year_n purchase_n more_o in_o ten_o sale_n and_o 28._o rend_v more_o in_o every_o pound_n each_o year_n upon_o leaser_n as_o all_o understand_a man_n know_v what_o belong_v to_o purchase_n sales_n of_o land_n or_o lease_n must_v acknowledge_v and_o that_o farmer_n purchaser_n or_o improver_n of_o land_n who_o deem_v not_o his_o faithful_a minister_n prayer_n preach_v pain_n and_o god_n blessing_n on_o his_o seed_n crop_n estate_n soul_n family_n 11._o promise_v and_o entail_v to_o the_o true_a payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o be_v only_o procure_v by_o his_o minister_n prayer_n without_o which_o his_o seed_n crop_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n will_v be_v blast_v with_o a_o curse_n &_o amount_v not_o to_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o what_o he_o now_o enjoy_v by_o god_n promise_n and_o blessing_n by_o pay_v tithe_n and_o his_o minister_n prayer_n deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rational_a man_n much_o less_o of_o a_o christian_a and_o can_v expect_v nothing_o but_o god_n curse_n upon_o all_o he_o sow_n plant_n enjoy_v instead_o of_o a_o bless_a crop_n or_o harvest_n all_o which_o consider_v i_o appeal_v to_o any_o christian_a or_o rational_a man_n conscience_n whether_o tithe_n be_v any_o such_o heavy_a oppress_a intolerable_a discourage_a yoke_n bondage_n burden_n oppression_n as_o some_o now_o declaim_v they_o which_o god_n chief_o saint_n before_o the_o law_n voluntary_o render_v without_o murmur_v and_o cheerful_o vow_v pay_v unto_o god_n without_o a_o law_n and_o his_o ancient_a people_n render_v without_o murmur_v though_o double_a to_o our_o tithe_n now_o by_o a_o express_a law_n during_o all_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n and_o all_o our_o own_o ancestor_n as_o well_o protestant_n as_o papist_n have_v for_o so_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n cheerful_o render_v without_o dispute_n and_o all_o now_o live_v come_v charge_v with_o into_o the_o world_n and_o be_v thus_o allow_v the_o value_n of_o they_o in_o their_o purchase_n fine_n and_o lease_n and_o whether_o all_o tithe_n payer_n have_v not_o far_o more_o cause_n to_o petition_v against_o all_o old_a and_o new_a rent-service_n rend_a charge_n annuity_n quitrent_n statute_n debt_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o their_o ancestor_n grant_n or_o contract_n and_o of_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o merchandise_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o realm_n as_o intolerable_a oppress_a burden_n yoke_n grievance_n as_o the_o leveller_n and_o anabaptist_n in_o some_o late_a print_a paper_n style_v all_o custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n imposition_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o as_o tithe_n our_o excise_n or_o monthly_a tax_n of_o new_a illegal_a formation_n as_o well_o as_o imposition_n than_o thus_o to_o murmur_v complain_v petition_v against_o their_o predial_a tithe_n our_o minister_n chief_a livelihood_n except_o in_o city_n which_o have_v no_o tillage_n wood_n or_o meadow_n and_o so_o much_o brieflly_n for_o
or_o strip_v they_o both_o of_o their_o calling_n and_o benefice_n when_o and_o for_o what_o they_o please_v or_o only_o upon_o the_o people_n voluntary_a contribution_n will_v certain_o be_v a_o men-pleasing_a time-serving_a flatter_a unsincere_a and_o word-corrupting_a ministry_n study_v more_o to_o please_v favour_v those_o by_o and_o from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o livelihood_n than_o to_o please_v god_n and_o fit_v their_o preach_n pray_v doctrine_n opinion_n to_o their_o opinion_n temper_n faction_n party_n design_n hold_v always_o with_o the_o prevail_a strong_a party_n or_o those_o by_o who_o they_o subsist_v and_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n to_o support_v their_o very_a error_n vice_n sin_n power_n yea_o most_o unrighteous_a treacherous_a perfidious_a oppress_a practice_n and_o bloody_a usurpation_n not_o dare_v to_o displease_v they_o as_o 7._o ecclesiastical_a history_n record_v and_o our_o own_o experience_n can_v sufficient_o testify_v in_o these_o late_a whirl_a time_n and_o change_n as_o well_o as_o in_o king_n buceâ—i_fw-la edward_n the_o 6._o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n when_o our_o religion_n suffer_v so_o many_o public_a alteration_n and_o most_o minister_n scholar_n and_o our_o whole_a university_n then_o change_v their_o opinion_n profession_n and_o religion_n with_o the_o time_n hence_o the_o scripture_n record_v this_o as_o one_o of_o jeroboam_n policy_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n from_o return_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n 1_o king_n 12.28_o 29_o 31_o etc._n etc._n ch_n 13.33_o 34._o that_o he_o make_v priest_n of_o the_o low_a or_o poor_a of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o son_n of_o levi_n and_o place_v they_o in_o bethel_n who_o be_v poor_a mean_a and_o depend_v on_o he_o for_o their_o salary_n ready_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o golden_a calf_n offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o bethel_n and_o observe_v his_o new_a prescribe_a feast_n which_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n that_o be_v in_o all_o israel_n have_v land_n suburb_n and_o a_o settle_a maintenance_n refuse_v to_o do_v whereupon_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o son_n cast_v they_o out_o from_o execute_v the_o priest_n office_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o substitute_v these_o base_a stipendiary_a idol-priest_n for_o the_o calf_n 2_o chron._n 11.13_o 14_o 15._o which_o become_v sin_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n even_o to_o cut_v it_o off_o and_o to_o destroy_v it_o from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n god_n deliver_v we_o of_o this_o nation_n from_o the_o like_o atheistical_a jeroboam-like_a policy_n and_o practice_n now_o which_o will_v certain_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o and_o their_o house_n who_o shall_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n if_o not_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o nation_n as_o it_o do_v of_o jeroboam_n his_o house_n and_o the_o 18._o whole_a kingdom_n of_o israel_n xii_o all_o christian_n be_v command_v gal._n 6.10_o as_o they_o have_v opportunity_n to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o man_n by_o relieve_v their_o want_n especial_o to_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n therefore_o they_o be_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n bind_v to_o do_v good_a to_o their_o minister_n who_o instruct_v they_o in_o maintain_v and_o communicate_v to_o they_o in_o all_o good_a thing_n as_o he_o resolve_v five_o 6._o the_o rather_o because_o we_o have_v this_o precept_n thus_o second_v heb_n 13.16_o but_o to_o do_v good_a and_o communicate_v forget_v not_o for_o with_o such_o sacrifice_n god_n be_v well_o please_v couple_v with_o this_o injunction_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v account_n that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o joy_n and_o not_o with_o grief_n for_o that_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o you_o wherein_o these_o 3_o conclusion_n be_v positive_o assert_v 1._o that_o christian_n must_v not_o only_o obey_v their_o minister_n but_o likewise_o do_v good_a and_o communicate_v to_o they_o in_o all_o good_a thing_n they_o want_v 2._o that_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v unlawful_a that_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n well_o please_v unto_o god_n 3._o that_o minister_n deserve_v not_o only_a obedience_n but_o mainnance_n from_o the_o people_n 1._o because_o they_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o 2._o reason_n because_o they_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n 3._o because_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n for_o they_o 4._o because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o they_o to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n with_o joy_n not_o with_o grief_n 5._o because_o the_o not_o do_v it_o will_v both_o grieve_v the_o minister_n and_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o spiritual_a estate_n and_o also_o cause_n god_n to_o curse_v and_o blast_v they_o in_o their_o temporal_a estate_n malipiero_n 3.8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o where_o as_o the_o do_v thereof_o will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o they_o in_o both-powerfull_a reason_n motive_n to_o convince_v all_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o minister_n maintenance_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o cheerful_o to_o render_v it_o unto_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o due_a by_o humane_a law_n as_o we_o know_v it_o be_v xiii_o the_o very_a gospel_n enjoin_v all_o christian_n rom._n 12.20_o 21._o to_o distribute_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o be_v hospitable_a not_o only_o to_o those_o we_o know_v but_o even_o to_o stranger_n heb_n 13.2_o and_o if_o our_o enemy_n hunger_n it_o command_v we_o to_o feed_v he_o if_o he_o thirst_v to_o give_v he_o drink_v and_o not_o to_o be_v overcome_v with_o evil_a but_o to_o overcome_v evil_a with_o good_a second_v with_o mat_n 5.44_o 45_o 46_o 47_o 48._o luke_n 6.32_o to_o 37._o prov._n 25.22_o whence_o thus_o i_o argue_v if_o christian_n must_v distribute_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o and_o be_v hospitable_a to_o saint_n and_o other_o who_o be_v mere_a stranger_n to_o they_o yea_o give_v meat_n drink_v to_o their_o very_a enemy_n and_o overcome_v their_o evil_n with_o goodness_n then_o it_o necessary_o follow_v they_o must_v much_o more_o distribute_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o be_v hospitable_a liberal_a give_v meat_n drink_n maintenance_n to_o their_o own_o faithful_a preach_a minister_n and_o recompense_v their_o good_a with_o good_a again_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v worse_o than_o publican_n and_o sinner_n who_o do_v good_a to_o those_o that_o do_v good_a to_o and_o for_o they_o mat._n 5.46_o 47._o fourteen_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a saint_n and_o christian_n record_v in_o the_o gospel_n for_o our_o imitation_n who_o though_o they_o pay_v all_o civil_a tribute_n custom_n duty_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o likewise_o tithe_n and_o other_o duty_n to_o the_o jewish_a or_o pagan_a priest_n under_o who_o they_o live_v yet_o they_o likewise_o free_o and_o liberal_o minister_v contribute_v of_o their_o substance_n and_o temporal_a estate_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n hence_o we_o read_v luke_n 8.2_o 3._o that_o mary_n magdalen_n joanna_n the_o wife_n of_o cuza_n herod_n steward_n susanna_n and_o man_n other_o of_o our_o saviour_n auditor_n minister_v to_o he_o of_o their_o substance_n put_v it_o seem_v into_o a_o common_a purse_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o judas_n keep_v who_o provide_v bread_n meat_n and_o other_o necessary_n out_o of_o it_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o john_n 4.8_o 31._o &_o 12.5_o 6._o &_o 13.29_o &_o 6.5_o 7._o compare_v together_o after_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n when_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v much_o increase_v it_o be_v express_o record_v act_v 4.32_o to_o the_o end_n &_o 5.1_o to_o 10._o that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o heart_n and_o of_o one_o soul_n and_o oh_o that_o we_o be_v so_o again_o neither_o say_v any_o of_o they_o that_o aught_o that_o he_o possess_v be_v his_o own_o but_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n common_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o among_o they_o whether_o apostle_n minister_n or_o believer_n that_o lack_v for_o as_o many_o as_o be_v possessor_n of_o land_n or_o house_n sell_v they_o not_o purchase_v they_o much_o less_o glebe_n tithe_n or_o church-land_n as_o many_o do_v now_o who_o say_v they_o imitate_v the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o bring_v the_o price_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v and_o lay_v they_o down_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n and_o distribution_n be_v make_v unto_o every_o man_n therefore_o to_o every_o apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o other_o accord_v as_o they_o have_v need_v among_o other_o jose_v a_o levite_n of_o cyprus_n have_v land_n sell_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o money_n and_o lay_v it_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n
bellariis_fw-la 5_o repair_v of_o this_o temple_n from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o these_o land_n 6_o a_o imprecation_n of_o divine_a revenge_n upon_o the_o neglecter_n or_o refuser_n of_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o these_o annual_a tithe_n to_o diana_n and_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o her_o temple_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o memorable_a domestic_a precedent_n of_o cedwalla_n one_o of_o our_o west-saxon_a king_n who_o though_o a_o pagan_a and_o great_a plunderer_n even_o before_o he_o become_v a_o christian_a or_o be_v baptize_v be_v so_o pious_a that_o he_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o his_o spoil_n of_o war_n and_o plunder_n unto_o god_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 686._o which_o 14._o william_n of_o malmesbury_n thus_o record_v arduum_fw-la memoratu_fw-la est_fw-la quantum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ante_fw-la baptismum_fw-la inserviret_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la manubias_fw-la quas_fw-la jure_fw-la praedatorio_n in_o usus_fw-la suos_fw-la transcripserat_fw-la deo_fw-la decimaret_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etsi_fw-la approbamus_fw-la affectum_fw-la in_o pay_v tithe_n improbamus_fw-la exemplum_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o his_o plunder_v yea_o our_o 16._o venerable_a beda_n record_v that_o such_o be_v his_o transcendent_a liberality_n and_o bounty_n to_o god_n church_n and_o minister_n that_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o weight_n he_o give_v to_o walfred_n and_o his_o clerk_n for_o the_o lord_n use_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o island_n to_o wit_n 300_o plowland_n of_o 1200._o and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_v thereof_o in_o performance_n of_o his_o vow_n make_v before_o his_o regeneration_n in_o christ_n that_o if_o he_o conquer_v the_o isle_n quartam_fw-la ejus_fw-la partem_fw-la fimul_fw-la et_fw-la praedae_fw-la deo_fw-la daret_fw-la let_v john_n can_n with_o all_o the_o several_a irreligious_a sect_n and_o sacrilegious_a regiment_n of_o our_o present_a tith-oppugners_a detainer_n substracter_n serious_o consider_v these_o pagan_a precedent_n to_o inform_v their_o judgement_n &_o reform_v their_o practice_n lest_o they_o rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o they_o here_o to_o their_o temporal_a and_o hereafter_o to_o their_o eternal_a condemnation_n and_o if_o after_o due_a meditation_n on_o they_o their_o conscience_n shall_v not_o secret_o check_v censure_n condemn_v they_o for_o substract_v their_o tithe_n from_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o faithful_a minister_n as_o well_o as_o some_o of_o these_o pagan_n conscience_n do_v they_o for_o detain_v their_o tithe_n from_o their_o idol-god_n and_o priest_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v engrave_v in_o their_o heart_n but_o still_o pretend_v conscience_n against_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o they_o and_o that_o out_o of_o their_o gain_n or_o spoil_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o their_o other_o increase_n they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v and_o other_o to_o suspect_v that_o their_o conscience_n be_v most_o desperate_o cauterise_v and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n more_o dangerous_o obliterated_a out_o of_o their_o heart_n than_o out_o of_o these_o idolatrous_a pagan_n 5_o agobardus_n who_o flourish_v anno_fw-la 830._o lib._n de_fw-fr dispensatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n rei_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la contra_fw-la sacrilegos_fw-la p._n 266._o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la erud_v theol._n de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la l._n 1._o parte_fw-la 12._o c._n 4._o lib._n 2._o part_n 9_o c._n 10._o part_n 10._o c._n 5._o and_o annot._n eluc_n in_o genes_n c._n 4._o petrus_n commestor_n hist_o scholast_n in_o genes_n c._n 26_o petrus_n blesensis_n epist_n 82._o gerold_n bishop_n of_o oldenburge_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wagria_n helmoldus_n hist_o solavorum_n p._n 92._o positive_o affirm_v and_o since_o they_o sir_n james_n semple_n in_o his_o sacrilege_n sacred_o handle_v stephen_n nettles_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o jewish_a part_n of_o mr._n selden_n and_o mr._n richard_n montague_n in_o his_o diatribae_fw-la p._n 211._o to_o 250._o large_o argue_v and_o assert_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o mankind_n tithe_n be_v institute_v and_o appoin_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o god_n who_o instruct_v adam_n himself_o and_o he_o his_o two_o son_n kain_n and_o abel_n and_o they_o their_o posterity_n to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n to_o god_n of_o all_o their_o increase_n that_o the_o first-fruit_n abel_n offer_v unto_o god_n be_v no_o other_o but_o his_o tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o flock_n increase_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o cain_n cause_v god_n to_o reject_v his_o offer_n be_v this_o that_o he_o offer_v to_o god_n the_o worst_a and_o less_o than_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n give_v he_o not_o the_o full_a proportion_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o best_a of_o his_o increase_n as_o abel_n do_v which_o they_o ground_n on_o gen._n 4.7_o thus_o translate_v by_o the_o septuagint_n who_o philo_n the_o jew_n and_o the_o greek_a father_n general_o follow_v if_o thou_o offer_v right_o and_o divide_v not_o upright_o in_o give_v i_o my_o ten_o thou_o have_v sin_v hold_v thy_o peace_n and_o on_o hebr._n 11.4_o by_o faith_n abel_n offer_v unto_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a render_v plurimam_fw-la hostiam_fw-la other_o translator_n vberius_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la and_o the_o english_a a_o better_a or_o more_o excellent_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o for_o quantity_n as_o well_o as_o quality_n than_o kain_n this_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o mention_v as_o a_o probable_a conjecture_n not_o a_o infallible_a verity_n to_o back_o this_o opinion_n robert_n gro_v our_o learned_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cessatione_fw-la legalium_fw-la write_v about_o the_o year_n 1240._o p._n 95_o 96._o determine_v lex_fw-la naturalis_fw-la exigit_fw-la ut_fw-la benefactori_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la quae_fw-la gratis_o dederit_fw-la gratis_o rependatur_fw-la honour_n &_o veneratio_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o decimarum_fw-la oblatio_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la est_fw-la naturali_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la acceptis_fw-la cum_fw-la debeatur_fw-la lege_fw-la naturali_fw-la repensio_fw-la honoris_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la pars_fw-la minima_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la decima_fw-la quia_fw-la ultra_fw-la denarium_fw-la numerus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la rependi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la master_n montague_n in_o his_o diatribae_fw-la chapter_n 3._o page_n 245_o 246_o 247_o etc._n etc._n doctor_n sclater_n dr._n tillesty_n and_o other_o observe_v that_o god_n only_o wise_a be_v 40._o a_o god_n of_o order_n not_o of_o confusion_n do_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n number_n and_o due_a proportion_n have_v among_o all_o other_o number_n special_o fix_v upon_o a_o ten_o and_o thereupon_o the_o ancient_n heretofore_o both_o natural_a legal_a pagan_a and_o christian_n lead_v by_o a_o natural_a and_o divine_a instinct_n thereunto_o have_v ever_o principal_o insist_v on_o a_o ten_o in_o all_o their_o divine_a sacred_a rite_n mystery_n due_n reserve_v by_o or_o render_v of_o they_o to_o their_o god_n and_o in_o all_o their_o public_a civil_a tax_n tribute_n custom_n duty_n impose_v by_o or_o pay_v to_o their_o emperor_n king_n prince_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n hence_o god_n say_v express_o all_o tithe_n be_v the_o lord_n levit._n 27.30_o etc._n etc._n and_o how_o his_o not_o by_o courtesy_n or_o toleration_n not_o by_o purchase_n or_o stipulation_n not_o by_o compensation_n or_o annexation_n not_o by_o benevolence_n or_o man_n free_a donation_n but_o by_o original_a right_n of_o creation_n in_o produce_v every_o thing_n in_o its_o kind_n and_o of_o absolute_a sovereign_a dominion_n express_v in_o the_o word_n 16._o lord_n as_o a_o universal_a rend_a service_n or_o acknowledgement_n reserve_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o supreme_a landlord_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n from_o adam_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 3.17_o when_o he_o give_v they_o the_o earth_n to_o inhabit_v and_o manure_v as_o mere_a tenant_n at_o will_n under_o he_o he_o that_o be_v 3.14_o i_o be_o himself_o qui_fw-la cepit_fw-la nunquam_fw-la desinet_fw-la numquam_fw-la bâ—ing_n aquavitae_fw-la &_o essentiae_fw-la interminabilis_fw-la tota_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o perfecta_fw-la possessio_fw-la in_fw-la aeterno_fw-la svo_fw-la consummato_fw-la ever_o possess_v tithe_n as_o well_o as_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o he_o say_v be_v 8._o his_o sabbath_n since_o they_o have_v be_v which_o be_v indeed_o his_o ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la svo_fw-la inchoato_fw-la in_o this_o tithe_n be_v god_n not_o only_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o first_o challenge_v they_o by_o a_o express_v write_v law_n and_o reservation_n levit._n 27.30_o 31_o 32_o etc._n etc._n but_o long_o before_o even_o when_o abraham_n pay_v they_o and_o before_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n that_o god_n make_v any_o thing_n tithable_a to_o increase_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n the_o time_n never_o be_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o god_n nor_o shall_v ever_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v cease_v to_o be_v his_o
john_n can_v most_o absurd_o and_o impudent_o assert_n as_o if_o god_n precept_n be_v repugnant_a to_o each_o other_o but_o likewise_o express_o positive_o eternal_o prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n himself_o in_o this_o peremptory_a gospel-precept_n record_v by_o three_o evangelist_n matth._n 22._o 21._o mar._n 12.17_o luke_n 20.25_o render_v therefore_o to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n thus_o second_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n rom._n 13.7_o 8._o render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n etc._n etc._n tithe_n as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n beyond_o contradiction_n have_v god_n own_o image_n impress_n superscription_n as_o visible_o as_o legible_o engrave_v on_o they_o by_o himself_o as_o any_o tribute-money_n than_o shewid_v our_o saviour_n have_v caesar_n by_o the_o mint-master_n yea_o they_o be_v god_n own_o ancient_a stand_v constant_a know_a tribute_n at_o that_o very_a season_n when_o christ_n utter_v this_o precept_n and_o some_o thousand_o of_o year_n before_o special_o reserve_v by_o and_o due_o render_v unto_o god_n and_o his_o priest_n by_o all_o god_n faithful_a people_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o we_o read_v of_o any_o tribute-money_n pay_v to_o caesar_n or_o any_o other_o king_n or_o prince_n upon_o which_o ground_n as_o they_o be_v then_o by_o this_o direct_a gospel-commandement_n of_o christ_n himself_n enjoin_v to_o be_v as_o constant_o due_o true_o pay_v to_o god_n and_o his_o minister_n as_o any_o tribute_n tax_n or_o custom_n be_v unto_o caesar_n or_o other_o higher-power_n whatsoever_o so_o they_o have_v since_o our_o saviour_n day_n except_o only_o in_o time_n of_o great_a persecution_n under_o pagan_a emperor_n during_o which_o some_o tithe_n be_v render_v to_o god_n minister_n in_o some_o place_n or_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v anon_o be_v still_o continue_v and_o universal_o pay_v to_o god_n in_o his_o minister_n in_o all_o or_o most_o christian_a church_n realm_n republic_n from_o the_o first_o public_a embracement_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o they_o to_o this_o present_a and_o more_o especial_o in_o this_o our_o realm_n as_o mr._n john_n selden_n in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n doctor_n tillesley_n tyndarus_n rebuffus_n with_o other_o prove_v at_o large_a and_o the_o author_n of_o respublica_fw-la sive_fw-la status_fw-la regni_fw-la poloniae_fw-la lugduni_n bat._n 1627._o p._n 177._o thus_o attest_v for_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n of_o poland_n habent_fw-la etiam_fw-la decimam_fw-la omnium_fw-la segitum_fw-la publico_fw-la principum_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la poloniae_fw-la consensu_fw-la jam_fw-la inde_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la susceptae_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n attributas_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la pensionibus_fw-la cumulatas_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o luculento_n fundos_fw-la praedia_fw-la pagos_fw-la oppida_fw-la arces_fw-la &_o territoria_fw-la partim_fw-la priscorum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la principum_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la partim_fw-la privatorum_fw-la munificentia_fw-la adjectas_fw-la as_o they_o likewise_o have_v in_o primordiis_fw-la we_o and_o other_o christian_a realm_n yet_o he_o afterward_o subjoin_v and_o complain_v as_o we_o may_v just_o do_v nunc_fw-la passim_fw-la in_o alienas_fw-la donationes_fw-la ac_fw-la decimas_fw-la invaditur_fw-la long_o majore_fw-la avariciae_fw-la rapacitatisque_fw-la infamia_fw-la quam_fw-la egestatis_fw-la relevatione_fw-la therefore_o god_n and_o our_o minister_n tithe_n be_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n own_o gospel_n precept_n thus_o positive_o command_v to_o be_v constant_o and_o due_o render_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o as_o tribute_n unto_o caesar_n no_o conscientious_a loyal_a christian_n but_o profess_a atheist_n antiscripturist_n rebel_n unto_o god_n and_o christ_n can_v just_o or_o by_o any_o pretext_n of_o conscience_n refuse_v the_o due_a constant_a payment_n of_o they_o no_o more_o than_o of_o lawful_a tribute_n and_o tax_n legal_o impose_v on_o they_o by_o common_a consent_n car._n in_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n nor_o any_o caesar_n king_n prince_n magistrate_n or_o supreme_a power_n deny_v defraud_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o tithe_n and_o due_n upon_o any_o pretext_n without_o impair_n impeach_a subvert_v their_o own_o right_n and_o title_n to_o those_o civil_a ten_o tribute_n which_o they_o challenge_v and_o receive_v from_o the_o people_n as_o their_o due_n by_o this_o very_a precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o couple_n god_n due_n and_o his_o minister_n together_o with_o their_o own_o the_o inviolable_a preservation_n whereof_o be_v the_o best_a and_o ready_a mean_n to_o secure_v their_o own_o ten_o and_o civil_a due_n whereas_o these_o prince_n potentate_n power_n grandee_n legifer_n who_o be_v so_o sacrilegiouslie_o injurious_a as_o to_o invade_v impair_v diminish_v subtract_v or_o abolish_v god_n and_o his_o minister_n tithe_n duty_n or_o divert_v they_o to_o pay_v their_o soldier_n or_o any_o other_o public_a or_o private_a use_n will_v thereby_o but_o undermine_v their_o own_o interest_n and_o teach_v the_o people_n how_o to_o defraud_v subtract_v deny_v their_o own_o ancient_a civil_a ten_o custom_n duty_n tax_n rent_n and_o new_a imposition_n excise_n of_o all_o sort_n by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n most_o of_o the_o anabaptistical_n and_o level_v present_a petitioner_n against_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n petition_v declaim_v likewise_o against_o all_o custom_n impost_n tax_n old_a or_o new_a as_o support_v intolerable_a grievance_n and_o hindrance_n to_o free_a trade_n and_o many_o of_o they_o assert_v all_o civil_a supreme_a power_n and_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o as_o antichristian_a and_o unlawfall_n as_o tithe_n and_o minister_n be_v in_o their_o false_a account_n last_o all_o opposite_n to_o our_o minister_n tithe_n do_v and_o must_v of_o necessity_n acknowledge_v from_o the_o scripture_n insist_v on_o in_o the_o first_o proposition_n and_o reason_n there_o allege_v that_o some_o competent_a maintenance_n salary_n recompense_n reward_n or_o other_o arbitrary_a as_o they_o hold_v certain_a and_o settle_a as_o we_o assert_v belong_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o divine_a moral_a natural_a right_n justice_n and_o equity_n as_o all_o grant_v a_o sabbath_n and_o government_n in_o general_a to_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n institution_n and_o moral_o due_a to_o god_n now_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o present_a though_o under_o various_a dispensation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patriarch_n law_n and_o gospel_n be_v but_o 24._o one_o entire_a corporation_n or_o spiritual_a body-politique_n whereof_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o be_v the_o only_a head_n king_n lord_n lawgiver_n highpriest_n chief_a pastor_n minister_n advocate_n saviour_n foundation_n cornerstone_n and_o the_o successive_a priest_n minister_n and_o member_n thereof_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n serve_v worship_a adore_a only_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a true_a 27._o immutable_a invisible_a eternal_a lord_n god_n according_a to_o his_o prescribe_a will_n and_o word_n and_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o the_o only_a high_a priest_n of_o this_o church_n for_o ever_o receive_v and_o god_n his_o father_n prescribe_v tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o priest_n and_o levite_n both_o before_o and_o under_o the_o law_n and_o no_o way_n abolish_n but_o ratify_v they_o in_o and_o by_o the_o gospel_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o other_o particular_a kind_n of_o competent_a fit_v stand_a settle_a maintenance_n reward_n or_o recompense_n for_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n evince_v demonstrate_v out_o of_o god_n word_n which_o may_v be_v true_o repute_v moral_a natural_a divine_a universal_a perpetual_a and_o unarbitrary_a nor_o any_o other_o due_o render_v from_o all_o christian_n in_o all_o age_n place_n 14.23_o in_o faith_n conscience_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n towards_o god_n as_o such_o a_o maintenance_n but_o this_o of_o tithe_n alone_o independent_a on_o the_o lust_n &_o will_n of_o man_n it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o patriarch_n no_o doubt_n by_o god_n prescription_n be_v pay_v in_o faith_n both_o vow_a and_o pay_v to_o god_n before_o the_o law_n which_o god_n himself_o afterward_o special_o reserve_v prescribe_a and_o all_o his_o people_n due_o render_v under_o the_o law_n annex_v many_o promise_a blessing_n to_o the_o true_a payment_n denounce_v many_o threat_n curse_n to_o the_o sacrilegious_a substraction_n or_o detain_v of_o they_o that_o which_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n most_o special_o point_v at_o commend_v ratify_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o which_o all_o christian_a king_n state_n magistrate_n church_n christian_n under_o the_o gospel_n in_o all_o age_n place_n have_v general_o fix_v upon_o approve_a assert_v prescribe_a ratify_v as_o not_o only_o sacred_a and_o divine_a but_o as_o such_o a_o most_o jâ—â—t_a wise_a equal_a excellent_a incomparable_a way_n of_o maintenance_n invent_v by_o the_o most_o wise_a god_n which_o can_v be_v match_v much_o less_o amend_v exceed_v by_o all_o the_o
pure_a time_n for_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n therefore_o they_o be_v unlawful_a oppressive_a un-evangelical_a tyrannical_a antichristian_a as_o can_n term_v they_o in_o his_o thunder_a empty_a voice_n answ_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a precept_n or_o precedent_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o any_o strange_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n martial_n or_o other_o court_n of_o that_o nature_n for_o any_o article_n of_o war_n or_o penal_a law_n to_o put_v soldier_n or_o any_o other_o to_o death_n or_o inflict_v punishment_n for_o any_o new_a high-treason_n or_o offence_n whatsoever_o no_o precept_n nor_o precedent_n that_o john_n can_v a_o late_a excise-man_n as_o divers_a report_n can_v produce_v for_o the_o impose_v or_o levy_v of_o any_o excise_n imposition_n tax_n custom_n crown-rent_n tonnage_n poundage_n contribution_n by_o any_o distress_n forfeiture_n imprisonment_n sale_n of_o good_n billetting_n of_o soldier_n on_o the_o people_n and_o arm_a violence_n now_o use_v by_o soldier_n excisemen_a collector_n and_o other_o publican_n sit_v at_o the_o receipt_n of_o custom_n whereof_o i_o hear_v john_n can_n be_v one_o perhaps_o to_o excise_n the_o alehouse_n and_o can_n there_o use_v for_o names-sake_n all_o puny_a to_o and_o less_o warrantable_a by_o god_n law_n and_o gospel_n than_o our_o minister_n tithe_n the_o objector_n therefore_o must_v find_v express_a gospel-text_n for_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o public_a duty_n and_o the_o present_a way_n of_o levy_v and_o enforce_v they_o or_o else_o disclaim_v they_o or_o their_o objection_n against_o tithe_n 2_o i_o have_v produce_v express_a gospel-text_n warrant_v in_o the_o general_a coercive_a law_n suit_n action_n to_o recover_v minister_n tithe_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o just_a legal_a public_a or_o private_a due_n debt_n rent_n land_n possession_n whatsoever_o therefore_o the_o objector_n must_v either_o disclaim_v their_o objection_n or_o renounce_v all_o penal_a law_n suit_n and_o coercive_a mean_n whatsoever_o to_o levy_v or_o recover_v any_o other_o civil_a right_n debt_n or_o duty_n whatsoever_o and_o introduce_v a_o lawless_a anarchy_n and_o confusion_n among_o we_o for_o every_o one_o to_o cheat_v defraud_n rob_v oppress_v disseise_v spoil_n defame_n wound_n murder_v one_o another_o without_o any_o penalty_n or_o redress_n except_o only_o by_o club-law_n instead_o of_o a_o peaceable_a just_a and_o righteous_a government_n 3_o the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o coercive_a law_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n or_o minister_n due_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o above_o 500_o year_n be_v this_o because_o christian_n then_o be_v so_o zealous_a ready_a forward_o to_o render_v they_o with_o a_o overplus_n and_o to_o sell_v their_o very_a house_n land_n possession_n estate_n and_o lay_v they_o down_o at_o the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n foot_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o relieve_v their_o poor_a christian_a brethren_n witness_n act_v 2.44_o 45._o c_o 4.34_o 35_o 37._o c._n 5.1_o 2._o 2_o cor._n 11.9_o phil._n 4.15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o rom._n 15.26_o and_o that_o memorable_a place_n 2_o cor._n 8.1_o to_o 5._o where_o paul_n record_v of_o the_o first_o church_n and_o convert_v in_o macedonia_n how_o that_o in_o a_o great_a trial_n of_o affliction_n in_o time_n of_o heavy_a persecution_n their_o deep_a poverty_n abound_v to_o the_o riches_n of_o their_o liberality_n for_o to_o their_o power_n i_o bear_v they_o record_v yea_o and_o beyond_o their_o power_n they_o be_v willing_a of_o themselves_o pray_v we_o with_o much_o entreaty_n that_o we_o will_v receive_v the_o gift_n and_o take_v upon_o we_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o minister_a to_o the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n the_o 18.12_o new_a testament_n record_v the_o exceed_a readiness_n of_o the_o pharisee_n to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o all_o they_o do_v possess_v and_o of_o the_o small_a seed_n and_o garden-herb_n of_o all_o kind_n to_o their_o priest_n or_o levite_n which_o christ_n himself_o approve_v commend_v with_o a_o these_o thing_n ought_v you_o not_o to_o have_v leave_v undo_v and_o 453._o philo_n a_o learned_a jew_n who_o live_v under_o claudius_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n record_n as_o a_o eye-witness_n on_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o forward_o in_o pay_v their_o first-fruit_n and_o other_o due_n to_o their_o priest_n that_o they_o prevent_v the_o officer_n demand_v they_o pay_v they_o before_o they_o be_v due_a by_o law_n as_o if_o they_o have_v rather_o receive_v a_o benefit_n than_o render_v any_o both_o sex_n of_o their_o own_o readiness_n bring_v they_o in_o with_o such_o courtesy_n and_o thanksgiving_n as_o be_v beyond_o all_o expression_n they_o be_v his_o very_a word_n and_o be_v they_o then_o less_o forward_o think_v you_o to_o render_v due_a maintenance_n if_o not_o tithe_n and_o first-fruit_n to_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o turn_v christian_n sure_o no_o for_o the_o forecited_a text_n in_o the_o act_n declare_v they_o be_v far_o more_o bountiful_a than_o before_o both_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o poor_a saint_n sell_v all_o they_o have_v to_o support_v they_o the_o like_a zeal_n even_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o persecution_n under_o bloody_a pagan_a persecutor_n continue_v in_o all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n next_o after_o the_o apostle_n who_o though_o persecute_v drive_v into_o corner_n imprison_v banish_a and_o spoil_v of_o their_o good_n land_n by_o plunder_v officer_n sequestrator_n soldier_n as_o 1._o eusebius_n and_o other_o record_v yet_o every_o one_o of_o they_o out_o of_o his_o deep_a poverty_n contribute_v every_o month_n or_o when_o he_o will_v or_o can_v some_o small_a stipend_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o poor_a when_o they_o have_v no_o land_n to_o pay_v tithe_n out_o of_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o coercion_n witness_n 39_o tertullian_n who_o flourish_v but_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n modicum_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la stipem_fw-la menstrua_fw-la die_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la velit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la modo_fw-la volit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la modo_fw-la possit_fw-la apponit_fw-la nam_fw-la nemo_fw-la compellitur_fw-la there_o be_v no_o need_n when_o they_o be_v so_o free_a of_o their_o own_o accord_n sed_fw-la sponte_fw-la consert_v haec_fw-la quasi_fw-la deposita_fw-la pietatis_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o though_o their_o monthly_a stipend_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o great_a poverty_n be_v thus_o term_v small_a comparative_o to_o what_o they_o be_v before_o the_o persecution_n yet_o indeed_o they_o be_v very_o large_a consider_v in_o themselves_o as_o by_o the_o same_o author_n follow_v word_n in_o this_o apology_n c._n 42._o appear_v plus_fw-fr nostra_fw-la misericordia_fw-la insumit_v vicatim_fw-la quam_fw-la vestra_fw-la religio_fw-la templatim_fw-la they_o bestow_v more_o in_o a_o liberal_a free_a way_n of_o christian_a charity_n in_o every_o village_n towards_o their_o minister_n and_o poor_a than_o the_o wealthy_a pagan_a roman_n do_v in_o their_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o paganism_n in_o the_o 9th_o general_a persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n about_o 273_o year_n after_o christ_n or_o before_o the_o 93._o governor_n of_o rome_n tell_v saint_n laurence_n the_o martyr_n archdeacon_n to_o pope_n xistus_fw-la the_o 2d_o and_o treasurer_n of_o the_o christian_n oblation_n for_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n and_o poors_z relief_n that_o the_o common_a report_n than_o be_v bow_v the_o christian_n do_v frequent_o sell_v their_o land_n and_o disinherit_v their_o child_n like_o those_o in_o the_o act_n to_o enrich_v the_o minister_n and_o relieve_v the_o poor_a bring_v thousand_o of_o sestertii_fw-la at_o a_o time_n to_o st._n laurence_n out_o of_o the_o sale_n of_o their_o land_n so_o as_o their_o treasury_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o think_v to_o seize_v on_o it_o for_o a_o prey_n which_o their_o bountiful_a liberality_n 2._o prudentius_n thus_o poetical_o express_v offer_v fundis_fw-la venditis_fw-la sistertiorum_n millia_fw-la addicta_fw-la avorum_fw-la praedia_fw-la faedis_fw-la sub_fw-la auctionibus_fw-la successor_n exhaere_n gemit_fw-la sanctis_fw-la egens_fw-la parentibus_fw-la et_fw-la summa_fw-la pietasli_fw-la creditur_fw-la nudare_fw-la dulces_fw-la heros_fw-la what_o need_v then_o any_o law_n to_o compel_v the_o christian_n to_o pay_v tithe_n or_o minister_n due_n when_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o persecution_n they_o be_v so_o bountiful_a to_o they_o and_o the_o poor_a as_o thus_o voluntary_o to_o contribute_v their_o whole_a estate_n for_o their_o support_n who_o precedent_n if_o the_o caviller_n against_o our_o present_a penal_a law_n ordinance_n for_o tithe_n will_v imitate_v no_o minister_n nor_o other_o voluntary_a tith-payer_n will_v oppose_v their_o repeal_n and_o though_o in_o these_o primitive_a time_n of_o persecution_n the_o christian_n be_v spoil_v of_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n can_v not_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o most_o place_n but_o be_v necessitate_v to_o such_o voluntary_a contribution_n as_o these_o yet_o without_o all_o
peradventure_o they_o hold_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o minister_n in_o kind_n a_o divine_a moral_a duty_n and_o in_o some_o place_n and_o at_o some_o time_n when_o and_o where_o they_o can_v do_v voluntary_o pay_v tithe_n as_o a_o duty_n for_o their_o maintenance_n without_o any_o coercive_a law_n or_o canon_n upon_o the_o bare_a demand_n or_o exhortation_n of_o their_o minister_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n own_o divine_a law_n as_o be_v undeniable_a by_o irenaeus_n l._n 4._o c._n 34._o who_o record_n that_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n be_v but_o 180._o year_n after_o christ_n do_v not_o give_v less_o to_o their_o minister_n than_o the_o jew_n do_v to_o their_o priest_n by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n who_o receive_v the_o consecrate_a tithe_n of_o their_o people_n but_o more_o design_v omne_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la all_o they_o have_v to_o the_o lord_n use_v hilariter_fw-la ac_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la minera_fw-la giving_n cheerful_o and_o free_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o less_o than_o tithe_n as_o have_v great_a hope_n than_o they_o and_o further_o confirm_v by_o origen_n homil._n 11_o in_o numeros_fw-la saint_n cyprian_a lib._n 1._o epist_n 9_o de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o word_n of_o saint_n augustine_n hom._n 48._o majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la ideo_fw-la copiis_fw-la abundabant_fw-la quia_fw-la deo_fw-la decimas_fw-la dabant_fw-la and_o the_o second_o council_n of_o mascin_n an._n 586._o can._n 5._o leges_fw-la divinae_fw-la consulentes_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la ac_fw-la ministris_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la pro_fw-la haereditaria_fw-la portione_fw-la omni_fw-la populo_fw-la praeceperunt_fw-la decimas_fw-la fructuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la locis_fw-la sacris_fw-la praestare_fw-la ut_fw-la nullo_n labour_v impediti_fw-la per_fw-la res_fw-la illegitimas_fw-la possint_fw-la vacare_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la quas_fw-la leges_fw-la christianorum_fw-la congery_n legis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la custodivit_fw-la iutemerata_fw-la which_o prove_v a_o long_a continue_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o pay_v tithe_n to_o minister_n as_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o duty_n use_v among_o christian_n long_o before_o st._n augustins_n day_n and_o this_o ancient_a council_n and_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o time_n of_o persecution_n past_a but_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v assert_v press_v and_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o they_o inculcate_v by_o st._n hilary_n nazianzen_n ambrose_n hierom_n chrysostom_n augustine_n eusebius_n cassian_n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n isiodore_n pelusiota_n and_o caesarius_n arelatensis_fw-la all_o flourish_a within_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o dr._n tilles_o prove_v at_o large_a and_o the_o people_n during_o that_o space_n pay_v their_o tithe_n free_o without_o any_o compulsion_n in_o all_o place_n there_o need_v neither_o law_n nor_o canon_n to_o enforce_v their_o payment_n whence_o 278._o agobardus_n write_v thus_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 820._o when_o law_n and_o canon_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v for_o their_o payment_n of_o the_o precedent_a time_n nulla_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la fervente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ultro_fw-la aestuante_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o canon_n or_o law_n to_o compel_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n while_o fervent_a religious_a devotion_n and_o love_n of_o illustrate_v church_n every_o where_o abound_v but_o in_o succeed_v degenerate_v time_n when_o according_a to_o christ_n prediction_n the_o 24.12_o love_n and_o zeal_n of_o many_o christian_n to_o god_n religion_n and_o minister_n begin_v to_o grow_v lukewarm_a and_o cold_a than_o before_o so_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o detain_v their_o tithe_n and_o minister_n due_n then_o present_o christian_a king_n and_o bishop_n in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a synod_n and_o council_n begin_v general_o in_o all_o place_n to_o make_v law_n and_o canon_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o they_o declare_v in_o they_o only_o the_o divine_a right_n law_n and_o precept_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o sufficient_a obligation_n second_v by_o their_o bare_a canon_n and_o edict_n without_o any_o coercion_n or_o penalty_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o their_o due_a payment_n the_o first_o unquestionable_a canon_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n i_o find_v extant_a be_v that_o of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o mascin_n forecited_a an._n 586._o cap._n 5._o the_o first_o law_n extant_a make_v by_o any_o general_a council_n or_o parliament_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o calcuth_n in_o england_n under_o offa_n and_o alfred_n an._n 786_o declare_v their_o divine_a right_n and_o enjoin_v their_o payment_n without_o any_o penalty_n after_o which_o charles_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 813._o by_o canon_n make_v in_o sundry_a council_n and_o in_o his_o capitular_o or_o law_n enjoin_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v enforce_v to_o render_v they_o by_o distress_n upon_o complaint_n and_o some_o small_a penalty_n since_o which_o time_n many_o law_n and_o canon_n be_v make_v in_o our_o own_o and_o foreign_a realm_n till_o our_o present_a time_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o tithe_n under_o sundry_a penalty_n which_o because_o collect_v by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o council_n mr._n selden_n in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n bochellus_n decret_a eccles_n gal._n l._n 6._o tit._n 8._o de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la fridericus_n lindebrogus_n codex_fw-la legum_n antiquarum_fw-la surius_n binius_fw-la crab_n lindwood_n in_o their_o collection_n of_o council_n and_o sundry_a other_o i_o have_v therefore_o only_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o brief_a catalogue_n of_o the_o principal_a civil_a law_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o they_o recite_v more_o at_o large_a but_o what_o other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v omit_v and_o be_v not_o vulgar_o know_v give_v only_o brief_a hint_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o my_o three_o chapter_n whither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o objection_n and_o shall_v conclude_v of_o penal_a law_n as_o seneca_n do_v of_o fate_n fata_fw-la volentes_fw-la ducunt_fw-la nolentes_fw-la trahunt_fw-la those_o who_o will_v not_o willing_o pay_v their_o tithe_n must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o penal_a statute_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v 2._o that_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v against_o many_o man_n judgement_n and_o conscience_n therefore_o it_o be_v both_o unchristian_a tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a to_o enforce_v they_o thereunto_o i_o answer_v answ_n 1._o that_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o only_o warrant_v but_o command_v in_o and_o by_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o christian_n in_o all_o age_n church_n there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v the_o least_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o they_o therefore_o this_o pretext_n of_o conscience_n be_v in_o truth_n nought_o else_o but_o most_o desperate_a vnconscionableness_n malice_n obstinacy_n peevishness_n covetousness_n impiety_n or_o secret_a atheism_n worthy_a to_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o severe_a law_n and_o penalty_n 2_o all_o that_o conscience_n can_v pretend_v against_o their_o payment_n as_o tithe_n be_v only_o this_o anabaptistical_n devise_v and_o loud_a lie_n of_o can_n and_o other_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o precise_a ten_o part_n of_o man_n increase_n to_o their_o minister_n be_v jewish_n or_o antichristian_a and_o so_o unlawful_a both_o which_o i_o have_v unanswerable_o refell_v therefore_o this_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n or_o conscience_n for_o any_o to_o detain_v they_o but_o if_o any_o scrupulous_a conscience_n be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o this_o point_n let_v they_o either_o pay_v their_o minister_n the_o moiety_n or_o 9_o part_n or_o the_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o or_o 9_o part_n of_o their_o annual_a increase_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v jewish_a or_o antichristian_a or_o else_o let_v they_o sell_v all_o their_o old_a or_o new_a purchase_a land_n house_n possession_n good_n they_o have_v and_o bestow_v they_o on_o the_o minister_n and_o poor_a as_o the_o forecited_a primitive_a christian_n do_v who_o they_o pretend_v to_o imitate_v and_o then_o they_o may_v satisfy_v both_o their_o conscience_n and_o minister_n too_o without_o the_o least_o difference_n coercion_n suit_n or_o penalty_n of_o our_o law_n 3_o many_o of_o these_o very_a objector_n pretend_v conscience_n as_o soldier_n or_o sequestrator_n have_v make_v no_o conscience_n to_o enforce_v thousand_o of_o parishioner_n of_o late_a year_n throughout_o the_o nation_n to_o pay_v their_o minister_n tithe_n to_o themselves_o for_o pretend_a arrear_n or_o sequester_a good_n and_o exact_v monthly_a contribution_n out_o of_o minister_n tithe_n to_o pay_v the_o army_n without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n levy_v they_o by_o distress_n and_o arm_a violence_n when_o detain_v if_o then_o they_o can_v enforce_v other_o thus_o
abroad_o and_o at_o home_n in_o england_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o king_n edgar_n an._n 967._o c._n 1_o 2._o the_o council_n of_o eauham_n under_o king_n edgar_n an._n 1010._o and_o his_o law_n near_o that_o time_n c._n 14._o and_o the_o council_n of_o london_n under_o archbishop_n hubert_n an._n 1200._o 15_o year_n before_o this_o of_o lateran_n all_o which_o enjoin_v the_o people_n to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o their_o own_o mother-churche_n where_o they_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o to_o other_o church_n or_o chapel_n at_o their_o pleasure_n unless_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o mother-churche_n hence_o petrus_n blesensis_n archdeacon_n of_o bath_n about_o the_o year_n 1170._o 45._o year_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o his_o 62._o epistle_n write_v thus_o to_o the_o praemonstraticatian_a monk_n who_o procure_v a_o exemption_n from_o pay_v tithe_n out_o of_o their_o land_n that_o their_o land_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o tithe_n before_o they_o become_v they_o and_o be_v pay_v hitherto_o not_o with_o respect_n of_o person_n sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la territorii_fw-la but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o territory_n and_o parish_n precinct_n and_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3d._n his_o decree_n date_v from_o lateran_n an._n 1200._o mistake_v for_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n cite_v in_o cook_n 2_o instit_n p._n 641._o be_v but_o in_o confirmation_n of_o these_o precedent_a authority_n 2_o the_o abuse_v complain_v against_o and_o reform_v by_o this_o council_n be_v not_o the_o lie_v parishioner_n give_v away_o of_o their_o tithe_n from_o their_o own_o minister_n and_o parish-church_n at_o their_o pleasure_n not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o but_o a_o new_a mint_v practice_n of_o most_o covetous_a monk_n religious_a house_n and_o some_o secular_a clerk_n to_o rob_v the_o parish-church_n and_o minister_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o compel_v their_o tenant_n and_o lessee_n by_o special_a covenant_n in_o their_o lease_n and_o bond_n to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n arise_v out_o of_o their_o land_n only_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o monastery_n not_o to_o their_o parish_n church_n as_o former_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o great_a general_n council_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o root_n of_o covetousness_n let_v can_n and_o his_o comrade_n observe_v it_o who_o pretend_v conscience_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o they_o condemn_v reform_v this_o practice_n null_a the_o covenant_n bond_n deformation_n and_o decree_v restitution_n of_o all_o profit_n by_o these_o fraud_n to_o the_o parish-church_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o just_a righteous_a and_o conscionable_a decree_n rather_o than_o a_o antichristian_a and_o papal_n as_o can_v magisterial_o censure_v it_o 3_o admit_v the_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n first_o settle_v in_o and_o by_o this_o council_n which_o be_v false_a yet_o be_v a_o right_n establish_v at_o 438._o year_n since_o confirm_v by_o constant_a use_n custom_n practise_v ever_o since_o allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n ratify_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n ch_n 1._o with_o sundry_a other_o 8._o statute_n act_n of_o parliament_n canon_n of_o our_o council_n and_o convocation_n and_o approve_v by_o all_o our_o parliament_n ever_o since_o as_o most_o just_a expedient_a necessary_a yea_o settle_v on_o our_o parish_n church_n by_o 350._o original_a grant_n of_o our_o ancestor_n for_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o with_o general_a warranties_n against_o all_o man_n with_o special_a execration_n and_o anathemaes_n denounce_v against_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v detain_v or_o subtract_v they_o from_o god_n and_o the_o church_n to_o who_o they_o consecrate_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o that_o as_o sacred_a tribute_n reserve_v command_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o universal_a dominion_n over_o they_o and_o their_o possession_n hold_v of_o he_o as_o supreme_a landlord_n as_o the_o decimis_fw-la council_n of_o london_n under_o archbishop_n hubert_n in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o king_n john_n with_o another_o council_n under_o archbishop_n replain_v 3_o e._n 3._o the_o council_n under_o archbishop_n stratford_n with_o other_o resolve_v there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v the_o least_o pretext_n of_o justice_n reason_n prudence_n law_n or_o conscience_n for_o any_o grandets_n in_o present_a power_n by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o null_a repeal_v alter_v this_o ancient_a right_n and_o unquestionable_a title_n of_o our_o minister_n to_o they_o now_o and_o set_v every_o man_n loose_a to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o or_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o how_o and_o to_o who_o they_o will_v at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o destroy_v our_o church_n minister_n parish_n and_o breed_v nothing_o but_o quarrel_n and_o confusion_n in_o every_o place_n and_o parish_n at_o this_o present_a when_o all_o have_v now_o need_v to_o 4.11_o study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o to_o do_v their_o own_o business_n and_o not_o to_o disturb_v all_o our_o minister_n and_o other_o right_n without_o any_o lawful_a call_v from_o god_n or_o the_o nation_n which_o unparallelled_a encroachment_n on_o our_o minister_n and_o parish-church_n right_n if_o once_o admit_v countenance_v all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o nation_n by_o better_a right_n and_o reason_n may_v pull_v down_o all_o the_o fence_n and_o enclosure_n of_o field_n forest_n or_o commons_o make_v since_o this_o council_n deny_v subtract_v all_o custom_n imposition_n duty_n rent_n payment_n public_a or_o private_a impose_v on_o or_o reserve_v from_o they_o since_o that_o time_n by_o public_a law_n or_o special_a contract_n and_o pay_v all_o their_o rent_n custom_n and_o tenure-service_n to_o who_o and_o when_o they_o please_v which_o our_o grandy_n late_a army-purchasor_n of_o king_n queen_n prince_n bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n with_o other_o opposer_n of_o tithe_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o security_n their_o title_n to_o they_o be_v very_o puny_a crazy_a disputable_a in_o comparison_n of_o our_o minister_n to_o their_o tithe_n now_o whereas_o 4._o thomas_n walsingham_n randal_n higden_n a_o monk_n of_o chester_n in_o his_o polichronicon_n and_o henry_n abbot_n of_o leycester_n write_v that_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lion_n in_o france_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o an._n 1274._o decree_v what_o other_o ignorant_o attribute_v to_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n aforesaid_a a_o 1215._o ut_fw-la nulli_fw-la homini_fw-la deinceps_fw-la liceat_fw-la decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la ut_fw-la antea_fw-la liceat_fw-la assignare_fw-la sed_fw-la matrici_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la persolverent_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o before_o this_o council_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n from_o the_o mother_n church_n to_o who_o he_o please_v notwithstanding_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o innocent_n decree_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o canon_n make_v in_o this_o council_n as_o these_o ignorant_a monk_n mistake_v which_o be_v undeniable_a by_o the_o act_n and_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n print_v at_o large_a in_o binius_fw-la surius_n and_o other_o collector_n of_o council_n but_o only_o one_o canon_n against_o clergyman_n alienation_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o another_o against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n by_o patron_n in_o time_n of_o their_o vacancy_n which_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o that_o they_o mention_v which_o if_o true_a then_o that_o which_o can_n and_o other_o object_n that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n make_v this_o inhibition_n and_o take_v away_o this_o liberty_n of_o dispose_v tithe_n at_o pleasure_n from_o the_o parishioner_n be_v false_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o second_o that_o from_o this_o mistake_n of_o these_o monk_n it_o be_v as_o mr._n 148._o selden_n probable_o conjecture_n that_o william_n thorp_n ignorant_o affirm_v that_o one_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o first_o ordain_v new_a tithe_n first_o to_o be_v give_v to_o priest_n now_o in_o the_o new_a law_n john_n can_n to_o manifest_v his_o great_a ignorance_n both_o in_o history_n and_o chronologie_n in_o his_o second_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n p._n 13_o 14._o write_v thus_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v under_o innocent_a the_o three_o any_o man_n may_v have_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n he_o please_v but_o by_o that_o council_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o parochial_a priest_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v a_o gross_a forgery_n and_o then_o he_o add_v william_n thorp_n say_v that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ordain_v tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o priest_n in_o the_o year_n 1211._o fox_n p._n 494._o wherein_o 1._o he_o misrecites_a thorps_n word_n who_o speak_v not_o of_o tithe_n in_o
will_v content_v such_o perverse_a and_o contentious_a wretch_n but_o a_o liberty_n to_o pay_v their_o minister_n only_o what_o they_o please_v and_o that_o in_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v just_a nothing_o as_o their_o subsequent_a petition_n and_o present_a practice_n now_o manifest_a to_o god_n angel_n and_o man_n and_o i_o doubt_v the_o change_n of_o this_o ancient_a know_v long_o approve_v certain_a maintenance_n by_o tithe_n to_o any_o other_o certain_a or_o uncertain_a way_n will_v create_v more_o suit_n and_o trouble_n among_o people_n than_o ever_o our_o tithe_n do_v since_o their_o first_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o subitan_a opinion_n of_o their_o proposition_n when_o i_o first_o read_v it_o and_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o public_a answer_n to_o it_o now_o if_o any_o insist_v upon_o it_o to_o prove_v tithe_n inconvenient_a and_o burdensome_a to_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o sit_v to_o be_v total_o abolish_v the_o main_a objection_n object_n i_o ever_o yet_o 963._o read_v or_o hear_v against_o tithe_n be_v this_o that_o tithe_n be_v a_o great_a discouragement_n and_o hindrance_n to_o husbandman_n industry_n and_o improvement_n since_o minister_n must_v have_v not_o only_o the_o ten_o of_o their_o land_n as_o they_o find_v they_o but_o likewise_o of_o their_o crop_n labour_n industry_n and_o improvement_n which_o be_v now_o write_v can_n and_o other_o more_o large_o one_o of_o the_o sore_a burden_n and_o great_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o and_o discourage_v many_o from_o improve_n the_o land_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n i_o answer_v answ_n 1._o that_o this_o objection_n no_o way_n concern_v soldier_n weaver_n tailor_n tradesman_n townsman_n and_o other_o mechanic_n who_o be_v the_o most_o and_o great_a stickler_n and_o petitioner_n against_o tithe_n but_o only_a husbandman_n and_o country_n gentleman_n and_o farmer_n live_v upon_o tillage_n very_o few_o of_o which_o not_o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o ever_o yet_o petition_v against_o tithe_n as_o such_o a_o grievous_a oppression_n at_o leastwise_o as_o a_o farmer_n for_o the_o burdensomness_n of_o tithe_n but_o only_o as_o a_o anabaptist_n or_o other_o sectary_n out_o of_o hatred_n and_o opposition_n to_o our_o minister_n calling_n or_o person_n and_o till_o the_o generality_n or_o major_a part_n of_o the_o gentry_n yeomanry_n and_o country_n farmer_n in_o each_o county_n petition_n and_o declare_v against_o their_o predial_a tithe_n as_o such_o a_o intolerable_a grievance_n no_o officer_n soldiers_z citizens_z anabaptistical_n mechanic_n and_o busybody_n in_o other_o man_n calling_n and_o grievance_n which_o concern_v they_o not_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v hear_v countenance_v or_o credit_v in_o this_o particular_a by_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o in_o point_n of_o justice_n or_o prudence_n 2_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n never_o yet_o discourage_v any_o person_n either_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n england_n or_o other_o country_n at_o least_o not_o any_o considerable_a number_n of_o man_n or_o any_o that_o have_v either_o true_a wisdom_n grace_n honesty_n or_o love_n to_o god_n and_o the_o ministrey_n from_o any_o sort_n of_o tillage_n or_o improvement_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o which_o tithe_n be_v pay_v the_o gain_n by_o the_o good_a husbandry_n and_o improvement_n be_v abundant_o recompense_v in_o the_o nine_o part_n over_o and_o above_o the_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o till_o the_o objector_n can_v make_v good_a their_o allegation_n by_o precedent_n of_o considerable_a number_n of_o wise_a godly_a man_n and_o other_o discourage_v from_o tillage_n and_o improvement_n mere_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o predial_a tithe_n out_o of_o they_o in_o all_o former_a age_n or_o of_o late_a year_n to_o the_o real_a prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v this_o grand_a objection_n against_o tithe_n must_v be_v decry_v both_o as_o fabulous_a and_o ridiculous_a yea_o as_o scandalous_a the_o late_a petition_n of_o the_o cornish_a gentleman_n farmer_n and_o yeoman_n where_o such_o improvement_n be_v most_o make_v to_o their_o great_a charge_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o tithe_n be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o prove_v it_o such_o 3_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o petitioner_n against_o tithe_n upon_o this_o ground_n be_v as_o eager_a late_a writer_n and_o petitioner_n against_o all_o ancient_a custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n and_o usual_a moderate_a imposition_n upon_o merchandise_n import_v or_o export_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o trading_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o upon_o every_o pound_n of_o merchandise_n as_o tithe_n do_v upon_o husbandman_n tillage_n and_o improvement_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o freight_v transportation_n and_o custom_n in_o foreign_a part_n consider_v and_o to_o far_o more_o and_o that_o as_o a_o very_a great_a discouragement_n to_o merchandise_n and_o trade_n which_o as_o all_o wise_a man_n know_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a fabulous_a untruth_n contrary_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o state_n kingdom_n republic_n in_o the_o world_n and_o of_o holland_n itself_o subsist_v by_o merchandise_n where_o they_o pay_v as_o high_a custom_n or_o high_o than_o 64._o our_o ancient_a legal_a merchant_n duty_n to_o the_o state_n amount_v to_o which_o never_o make_v any_o merchant_n to_o give_v over_o trade_v so_o if_o when_o and_o where_o right_o impose_v manage_v they_o be_v the_o great_a encouragement_n of_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n by_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o secure_v trader_n against_o enemy_n and_o pirate_n the_o only_a encouragement_n to_o merchant-adventurer_n who_o must_v and_o will_v all_o give_v over_o trade_v when_o they_o can_v safe_o put_v to_o sea_n without_o apparent_a loss_n of_o all_o they_o trade_n for_o by_o enemy_n or_o pirate_n and_o therefore_o this_o clamourous_a objection_n against_o tithe_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o weight_n with_o wiseman_n to_o suppress_v they_o than_o their_o idle_a clamour_n against_o all_o old_a legal_a custom_n rate_n and_o duty_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o trade_n to_o abrogate_v they_o altogether_o to_o the_o ruin_n both_o of_o our_o traffic_n navy_n and_o merchant_n too_o that_o pay_v they_o 4_o this_o objection_n be_v direct_o make_v against_o the_o providence_n wisdom_n and_o policy_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o prescribe_v tithe_n among_o his_o own_o people_n out_o of_o all_o their_o tillage_n and_o improvement_n and_o know_v it_o will_v be_v no_o impediment_n to_o they_o his_o 219._o blessing_n promise_v to_o their_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v a_o great_a improvement_n to_o they_o in_o their_o crop_n than_o all_o their_o extraordinary_a cost_n and_o pain_n amount_v to_o wherefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o impediment_n or_o discouragement_n to_o any_o real_a saint_n good_a husbandry_n or_o improvement_n now_o who_o deserve_v to_o reap_v no_o benefit_n by_o his_o labour_n or_o improvement_n if_o god_n himself_o shall_v have_v no_o share_n or_o portion_n out_o of_o they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o public_a worship_n and_o minister_n 5_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n or_o strength_n in_o this_o objection_n yet_o it_o extend_v not_o unto_o all_o tithe_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o extraordinary_a chargeable_a improvement_n as_o to_o make_v mere_a barren_a heath_n ling_n and_o sand_n out_o of_o which_o no_o former_a profit_n natural_o grow_v manurable_a for_o corn_n or_o pasture_n tillage_n and_o meadow_n wood_n out_o of_o which_o most_o predial_a tithe_n arise_v so_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o this_o pretend_a mischief_n already_o provide_v in_o the_o best_a and_o strict_a statute_n make_v by_o the_o best_a of_o our_o protestant_a king_n for_o the_o true_a payment_n of_o tithe_n at_o the_o beginning_n our_o reformation_n when_o popery_n be_v banish_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o c._n 13._o which_o provide_v that_o all_o such_o barren_a heath_n or_o waste_v ground_n which_o before_o that_o time_n have_v lyen_fw-we barren_a and_o pay_v no_o tithe_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a baroness_n and_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v improve_v or_o convert_v into_o arable_a ground_n or_o meadow_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o after_o the_o term_n and_o end_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o after_o such_o improvement_n full_o end_v and_o determine_v pay_v tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o hay_n grow_v on_o the_o same_o and_o be_v discharge_v in_o the_o interim_n as_o the_o word_n import_v and_o our_o judge_n have_v expound_v it_o all_o which_o consider_v this_o objection_n must_v be_v henceforth_o explode_v and_o level_v to_o the_o ground_n now_o because_o i_o find_v a_o clear_a design_n and_o endeavour_n in_o sundry_a anabaptist_n officer_n soldier_n if_o they_o can_v prevail_v to_o put_v down_o tithe_n upon_o other_o pretext_n yet_o to_o rob_v the_o minister_n of_o they_o at_o present_a if_o not_o in_o perpetuity_n upon_o this_o pretence_n to_o sequester_v and_o convert_v