V. Honour thy Father and thy Mother that thy dayes may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee VI. Thou shalt not kill VII Thou shalt not commit adultery VIII Thou shalt not steale IX Thou shalt not bear false witnesse against thy Neighbour X. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbours house thou shalt not covet thy Neighbours wife nor his man-servant nor his maid-servant nor his Oxe nor his Asse nor any thing that is thy Neighbours The Lords Prayer in a Preface six Petitions a Confirmation and a Conclusion The Preface The Petitions OVr Father which art in Heaven 1. Hal lowed be thy Name 2. Thy Kingdome come 3. Thy will be done in Earth as it is in heaven 4. Give us this day our dayly Bread 5. And forgive us our debts as we forgive our Debtors 6. And lead us noâ— into Temptation but deliver us from evill For thine is the Kingdome and the Power The Confirmation and the glory for ever The Conclusion Amen â—race before meat BLessed God the Father of all blessings and God of all comfort and consolation blesse us and the Creaturs whatever now provided for us so fill both our bodies and soules with good that both may abound in all goodnesse to thy only glory and both their good through Jesus Christ our Lord to whom with thee and the holy Spirit be all honour and glory for ever Amen Grace after meat Give us O Lord we beseech thee all thankfull hearts for all thy good graces and benefits what ever now and at all times bestowed on us that by us and all the faithful for that all thy good thou maist receive all praise and glory now and for ever Amen A short Catechisme 1. Question WHat ought to be our chiefest care Answer To glorifie God a 1 Cor. 10. 31. II. Q That we may have that Care and shew forth that glory what ought we especially to have A Zeale b Numb 25. 11. III. Q Is Zeale enough to shew it A No we must have also knowledge c Rom. 10. 2. IV. Q That we may have both that zeal and knowledge what ought we especially to understand and consider A The works of God and the Word of God V. Q What are the works of God A The world and all things therein contained VI. Q Dothâ—bat glorifie God A Yes d Psal 19. 1 2. VII Q Why would he have his works to glorifie him A That we might be without ex cuse e Rom. 1. 19 20. VIII Q What is the Word of God A The holy Scriptures of the old and new Testament commonly called the Bible IX Q Why ought we to understand and consider that Word A That we might have a certaine rule to go by X. Q Have we a certaine rule in that Word A Yes f Is 8. 20. XI Q What especially teacheth that Word A The Knowledge of God and our selves g 2 Tim. 3. 16 17. XII Q What ought we to know of God A Two things especially XIII Q What be they A First what he is secondly what he hath done XIV Q First what is God A He is a Spirit h Jo. 4. 24. XV. Q Secondly what hath God done A He hath made all things i Gen. 1. â— XVI Q What ought we to know of our selves A Three things especially XVII Q What be they A First â—â— what we were Secondly what we are Thirdly what we shall be XVIII Q First then what weâ—e we A At our first Creation when God made man and all things he and they all Gen. 1. 31 were good k XIX Q Secondly what are we A Since that our first Parent Adams Gen. 6. 5. Ro. 6. 23. fall evill 1 And unlesse by Grace renewed subject to death m XX. Q Thirdly what shall we be A At the last day the generall Resurrection of all Mankind they by grace Mat. 25. 34. renewed shall be blessed in Heaven'n they that continue in sin shall be accursed in Mat. 25. 41. Hell o XXI Q Well but what was Adams sin to us Rom. 5. 18. 1 Cor. 15. 22. A We sinned in him p XXII Q How then can we be redeemed from that his guilt A By Jesus Christ XXIII What or who is Jesus Christ A The Sonne of God and Saviour of man XXIV Q Why must we be redeemed by Jesus Christ A Because the sin of man was against God God that is also man as Jesus Christ was and is must make the satisfaction XXV Q Are there more Gods then one A No there is but one God but there are three Persons in the Godhead XXVI Q What are those three Persons A The first the Father the second the Son and the third the holy Ghost XXVII Q How doe you know this A My Creed tels me so XXVIII Q What is the Creed A The Articles of our Faith XXIX Q Why doe some call it the Apostles Creed A Because some say the Apostles composâ—d it XXX Q What doe you think who composed it A It is uncertaine XXXI Q Why then is it râ—ceived A Because whoever composed it makes no great matter but being of old received and certainely containing the sum or grounds of Christian Religion comprised in the Gospell of Christ it is therefore received XXXII Q How many be those Articles of it A According to the number of the twelve Apostles twelve XXXIII Q What be those Articles A I beleeve in God c. XXXIV Q What is Faith A A certaine confidence in and dependance on Jesus Christ q Eph 3. 12. XXXV Q Why need we that confidence and dependance on Jesus Christ A Because we are sinners and none but he bare those sins i Heb. 9. 28. XXXVI Q What is sin A A transgression of the Law s 1 Jo. 3. 4. XXXVII Q What is that Law A The Commandements of God XXXVIII Q How many Commandments are there A Ten in two Tables t Deut. 4. 13. XXXIX Q Which be the Commandments A I am the Lord thy God c. XL. Q What learne you by these Commanmandements A My duty towards God and my duty towards my Neighbour XLI Q What is your duty towards God A To love him above all things u Mat. 22. 37. XLII Q What is your duty towards your Neighbour A To love him as my selfe w Mat. 22. 39. XLII Q Well but can you exactly keepe them in every point A No but I dayly breake some one or other of them in thought word and deed x Psal 14. 1. 3. And breaking but one I am guilty of all y Ja. 2. 10. XLIV Q How then to any purpose can you keepe any of them A I must labour what I may to keepe them XLV Q Why must you labour to keepe them A Because they are the rule prescribed of God XLVI Q Well but being as you say not able to keepe them as you ought how
of it as set down in the sâ—m or Creed it selfe and produced only such proofes as might thus briefly explain that summe there being in that sum sufficient as to matter of faith without seeking much after circumstance and therefore from this exposition of the Creed hasten we next to that of the ten Commandements A briefe Exposition of the ten Commandements THe ten Commandements being not as the Creed is a sum of faith set by uncertain Authors and therefore needed our proofe by Scriptures of every the Articles of it to adde to them infallible truth but the imediate dictates of the spirit of God himselfe in the Scriptures needlâ—sse it may be to labour much after other proofs Though to strengthen our both credit of them that they are Gods and to abet our keeping of them as good we have them not onely once but twice x Exod. 20. 1. c. Deut. 5. 4. c. recorded And that too more then once twice yea thrice y Exo. 34. 28. Deut. 4. 13. 10. 4 by the number of ten and that againe oft in two Tables z Exo. 24. 12. 31. 18. 32. 15. 34. 1. 4. 29. Deu. 4. 13. 5. 22. 9. 10. 11. 15. 17. 10. 1 3 4. 1 Kin. 8. 9. reckoned up by Christ in two Commandâ—ments a Mat. 22. 37 38 39 40. by St Paul in one word b Ro. 13. 10. Love When now to go on with this explication take we them as recorded Exodus Chapter 20. Ver 1. down to the eighteenth verse The two first verses whereof are the Preface the fifteene following the Commandements themselves Where by the Preface we learne that these Commandements are Gods Commandements things commanded us of God Vse Which may teach us our obedience what the true obâ—ect of it is the things commanded of God prescribed to us and warranted in his Word c Is 8. 20. 2 Tim. 3. 16. 17. Then for the Commandements themselves the two Tables teach these two main duties the first our duty towards God the second our duty towards man or our neighbour in both which tables you have the Commandements Note for the most part negative as if to intimate our more carefull keeping of them onely the fourth and last of the first table is in a sort both affirmative and negative as if hinting our most Note exact keeping and observing of the Sabbath The fift and first of the second Table affirmative as if to shew us worse then ungodly Note if at all peccant in that the Law even of both Nature and Nations requiring that To some of them as to the second third fourth and fift are Reasons annexed for our obedience Bâ—t if Jews were stubborne and might perhaps need such let not Christians seeme to exact any but knowing them the Will of our Lord and Master as obedient servants strive to performe and worke what he wils without any respect to these like Reasons It being sufficient to abet our obedience thereto that he commands them as those others he doth without shewing such like reasons And for the method of them not to take or one or other negative alone or affirmative alone know we we ought to take them all both wayes or in both senses one by the rule of contraries implying the other So as in every one of them there is both things commanded us to be done as also things where of we are forbidden the doing As In the first Table as respecting God and 1 In the first Commandement respecting God himselfe that we acknowledge him and no other for God a Eph. 4. 5. 6. trulie to professe him by both our words b Jon. 1. 9. and our workes c Prov. 3. 6. To the true performance whereof is commanded our knowledge d Col. 1 10. faith e 1 â—o 5. 4 hope f Rom. 8. 24 25. love g Ps 18. 1. patience h Rom. 8. 28. â—9 humility i 1 Pet. 5. 5. and the like what other vertues k 2 Pet. 5 6 7 And forbidden our ignorance l Hos 4 6 jufidelity m Psal 14 1 distrust n Jer 17 5 hatred o Rom 1 30 impatience p 2 King 6 33 pride q 1 Cor 4 6 7 and the like with other Vices r 2 Pet 2 9 Rom 1 21 c. II. In the second respecting the worship of God and as to the means of that worship that we use not therein the devices of men s Iâ— 29 13. but go by the dictates and directions of Gods word t Maâ— 28. 20. To the true applâ—ing whereof is Commanded divine adoration and reverence u Ps 95. 6. maugre all opposition of Idolatrie care in performance of it w Dan. 6. 10. useing waranted helpes hereto and prayer x 1 Thes 5. 17. thanksgiving y vers 18. the ministery of the word z Rom. 10 17. and sacraments a Mat 28. 19. Order and decency in Gods service * 1 Cor. 14. 40. and the like And forbidden superstitious adoration of Saints or Angels b Rev. 19. 10. or of God himselfe by pictures or images c Deut. 27 15. Neglect of prayer d Ps 14. 4. or thanksgiving e Rom. 1. 21. the hypocritical abuse of them to be seene of men more then to be regarded of God f Mat. 6. 7 contempt of the Ministery g Act. 17. 18 disorder and confusion h 2 Thes 3. 6. 7. 11. or the like III. In the third as to the meanes of that worship every day is commanded a reverend use and esteeme of Gods names i Deut. 28. 58. as Almighty God Lord and the like of his Attributes k Rev. 15. 3. 4. a Mâ—rcie Truâ—â— Justice and the like of his ordinances l Mal. 1. 11. Word m Ps 138. 2. Workes n Job 36. 24. and the like lawfully called to it to sweare truly and â—aithfully o Je. 4. 2. to promote even among and against the Idolatrie of heathens the truth and purity of Religion p Jer. 10. 11. and the like And forbidden vain or carelesse or contemptible vse of anie Gâ—ds names attributes ordinances Word or Works whatever q 2 Pet. 3. 3. 4 any light or false swearing r 2 Chro. 36. 13. by or blaspheaming any his names s Lev. 24. 11. 16. cursing t Ro. 12. 14. profancing u Mat. 1. 12. in word or work all or ' any what ever abuse or impurity of Religion w Iam. 1. 26. 27. and the like IV In the fourth as to the meanes of that worship on Gods owne set day one day still in seven which among the Iewes and under the Law till the first comming of Christ was the seventh day x Gâ— 2. 2. among Christians under the Gospel and till the second comming of Christ to the end oâ—
must keep the Commandements L. True it is as the Prophet saith the just shall live by his Faith t Hab. 2. 4. but see you what Faith that is that fertile no barren Faith but that emergent by workes u Ja. 2. 22. good faith that is lively and shews it selfe by doing good For what saith Christ w Mat. 7. 21. and how x Mat. 23. 3. doth he upbraid those Hypocrites that pretend â—uch to faith but shew it not by their workes Explic. Christ frees those that are his from the Curse and malediction of the Law but not from the Obedience He bare our sins not that we should live as we list loosly i 1 Pet. 2. y. 24. and lewdly but holily and righteously And therefore even predestination unto life by Jesus Christ ordaines as to the end so to the meanes that lead to the end z Ep. 2. 10 We are not tyed to the curse of the Law that having finned we might not despaire of mercy in Christ we are tyed to the Obedience of the Law that we might not presume to sin and to be saved by him And therefore well doe you answer to our fortieth question that the Commandements teach and may we adde God expects our obedience of what they teach our duty to God and our Neighbour 54. T. How prove you as you answer to our one and fortieth question that our duty twards God is to love him above all things L. Christ himselfe also saith it a Mat. 22. 37. 55. T. How as you there answer to our there nexâ— question that our duty towards our Neighbour is to love him as ourselves L. Christ himselfe also saith it b vers 39. 56. T. Well but you say in answer to our three and fortieth question that you cannot exactly keepe them but dayly breake some one or other of them What makes you thinke so L. Why the Scriptures tell me so e Ps 14. 1. 3. and if we narrowly examine it our owne Consciences may tell us so too 57. T. But being as you well say in answer to our five and fortieth question our Rule prescribed of God and that we cannot keepe them as we ought How must we labour to vindicate our miskeeping of them L. Why that I also told you in our answer to your there nexâ— question and that is by Repentance which is as we said in answer to the next question to that hearty sorrow for sinnes past and purpose of amendment of life for time to come 58. T. Whence learne you that L. Out of that of St Paul d Act. 8. 22. T. You cannot do of yourselfe Tell me why you cannot L. It is the gift and goodnesse of God as I told you and we must pray for it 59. T. Whence prove you that L. That t is Gods goodnesse out of that of St Paul e Ro. 2. 4. and that we must pray for it out of that of St Peter f Act. 8. 62. 60. T. Why but St Peter there wils Simon to pray for forgivenesse L. True but we must understand that without Repentance no forgivenesse g Luk. 13. 3 5. And therefore he had need first pray for that And that as we said being the gift of God pray for it he must ere he can have it h Mat 7. 7 61. T. You said in answer to our eight and fortieth question that prayer is a good meane to encrease Faith How prove you that L. Out of that we read i Luk 17. 5. where we have a good patterne in the Apostles praying for it and may shew prayer as said that good meane 62. T. Then next that the Sacraments be also a good meane How prove you that L. Out of that of Paul k. Explic. There are besides these meanes that might also be instanced in as 1. holy Fasting and humiliation l Lâ— 5. 3. 2. holy feasting and thanks giving m Esâ—h 9. 17. 3. I iâ—â—â— and religious vowes n Ps 50 14 â— The first when â—â—nder some crosse or affliction wanting some speciall blessing o Esth 4 16 c The second when in blisse and prosperity having blessings to the full or freed by some great deliverances p r Chro 29 10 c. And thirdly upon mature deliberation still as to resolve and vow to pray to God by the first in the one and to praise him by that second in the other so in this third to be sure to make performance q Ps 106 12 13 14 63. T. Then that you say in answer to our sixty and first question there be two Sacraments to wit Baptism and the Supper of the Lord Whence prove you Baptisme L. Our of the Gospell of St John r Jo. 1. 26. 64. T. Whence the supper of the Lord L. Oâ—t of that in Luke s Luke 22. 19. 20. Explic. Understand these to be Sacraments of the New Testament and they two onely ordained by Christ and them two in place of those two more materiall that typified them in the old to wit Circumcision and the Passeover God being the Author of both t Heb. 1. 1 both signes of Gods favour to his Church and chosen and both that have both a signe and the thing signified True it is there were besides these divers Sacraments under the Law and diverse from these under the Gospell as that set Sacrament of the Rainbow u Gen 9 9 besides such as the Sabbaths w Ex 31 13 27 the Arke of the Covenant x Ex 25 10 22 washings y Le 14 8 and the like though rather Types then Sacraments two to wit Circumcision and the Pascall lambe being the two speciall ones to both which succeeded these two under the Gospell to wit Baptisme and the Lords Supper they typifying Christ to come these testifying Christ come 65. T. You said in answer to our sixty third question that a Sacrament is an outward and visible signe of an inward and spirituall grace How prove you that L. by the same Testimony that I prove the Sacraments a good meane to increase Faith z Rom. 4. 11. where Circumcision is said to be the outward signe or seale righteousnesse the inward grace and the thing signified Explic. The word Sacrament is a borrowed word and derived foom a word that signifies holy or consecrated as performed by a holy or solemne Oath or signifies a Bond or oblation solemnized by an Oath as was the compact betweene a Captaine and his Soldier the Soldier by oath bound and promising fidelity to his Captain And so from that and the like signification this word was brought into the Church of God to signifie holy things as the oath of fidelity Christian Soldiers take to be faithfull their Captaine Christ as these Sacraments are 66. T. Whâ—nce as you answer to our sixty fourth question prove you Water to be the oâ—tward signe in Baptisme L. Out in that of the Acts
better doe your worke If a quarter or halfe an houre in a day be sometimes spent in the practice at the weekes end you will find it no prejudice to your work but an excellent preparation on Gods day to do his worke in who doubtlesse will thereby both blesse and prosper the workes of every your owne dayes But let not the Gate be great where the City is but little or I lavish out time by a long Preface before a little booke which for the good of you all I composed and herein now propose to your both courteous and Christian entertainment and so I rest Yours in the Lord. L. THOMAS MILKE FOR CHILDREN The Great letters of all sorts A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. J. K. L. M. N. O. P. Q. R. S. T. U. W. X. Y. Z. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. K. L. M. N. O. P. Q. R. S. T. U. W. X. Y. Z. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. K. L. M. N. O. P. Q. R. S. T. V. W. X. Y. Z. The small Letters of all sorts a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. k. l. m. n. o. p. q. r. r. s s. t. v. u. w. x. y. z. c. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. k. l. m. n. o. p. q. r. s s. t. v. u. w. x. y. z. c. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. k. l. m. n. o. p. q. r. s s. t. v. u. w. x. y. z. c. The Double letters of all sorts ff ss sh sl fl st ct ff ss sh sl fl st ct ff ss sh sl fl st ll ct The numeral letters I. V. X. L. C. D. M. The Figures 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 0. The points or stops in reading A Comma or short stop A middle distinction A full point A note of Interrogation A noâ—e of Admiration Lines including a Parenthesis The division of the letters Of the letters these six a. e. i. o. u. y. are Vowels all the rest are Consonants And sometimes i. u. y. are Consonants when going before themselves or other Vowels This kind of v. v. v. is used when a Consonant and whether Consonant or Vowell ever in the beginning of a Syllable word or sentence The other u. u. u. is alwayes a Vowell It is called a Consonant because it must alwayes be sounded with a Vowell as ab eb ad ed. ba. be da. de c. where a. and e. are Vowels b. and d. are Consonants In the English letters these two sorts of small ers r. r. are used indifferently but the small esses s s. are thus used this s alwayes in the beginning and middle this s alwayes at the end of words There are Syllables in words every Syllable must have one vowel at the least and every word if it hath more syllables then one must have also more vowels A Syllable is the pronouncing of one letter or more with one breath One Syllable may make one word as of in One word may have many syllables as division PSAL. 34. vers 11. Come ye Children hearken unto mee I will teach you the fear of the Lord. ECCLES 12. verse 13. Let us beare the conclusion of the whole matter Feare God and keep his Commandements for this is the whole duty of man PSAL. 111. vers 10. The feare of the Lord is the beginning of wisedome a good understanding have all they that do thereafter his praise endureth for ever ECCLES 12. vers 1. Remember now thy Creator in the dayes of thy youtb while the evill dayes come not nor the years draw nigb when thou shalt say I have no pleasure in them 1 KINGS Chapt. 18. Vers 25 Therefore now Lord God of Israel keepe with thy servant David my Father that thou promisedst him saying there shall not faile thee a man in my sight to sit on the Throne of Israel so that thy Children take beed to their way that they walke before me as thou hast walked before me Vers 26 And now O God of Israel let thy word I pray thee be verified which thou spakest unto thy servant David my Father Vers 27 But will God indeed dwell on the earth Behold the Heaven and Heaven of Heavens cannot containe thee how much lesse this house that I have builded Vers 28 Yet have thou respect unto the Prayer of thy servant to this supplication O Lord my God to hearken unto my cry and to the prayer which thy servant prayeth before thee this day Vers 29 That thine eyes may be open to this house night and day ever toward the place of which thou hast said my name shall be there that thou maist hearken unto the prayer which thy servant shall make toward this place The Creed in twelve Articles 1. I beleeve in God the Father Almighty maker of heaven and Eaâ—th 2. And in Jesus Christ his onely Son our Lord 3. Which was conceived by the holy Ghost borne of the Virgin Mary 4. Suffered under Pontius Pilate was crucified dead and buried he descended into Hell 5. The third day he rose againe from the dead 6. He ascended into Heaven and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty 7. From thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead 8. I beleeve in the holy Ghost 9. The holy Catholicke Church the Communion of Saints 10. The forgivenesse of sins 11. The resurrection of the Body 12. And the life everlasting Amen The Commandements in a Preface and ten Precepts And God spake all these words saying The Preface I am the Lord thy God which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt out of the house of bondage 1. Thou shalt have no other Gods before The Precepts or Commandements themselvs me II. Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven Image or any likenesse of any thing that is in the Heaven above or that is in the Earth beneath or that is in the water under the Earth Thou shalt not bow downe thy selfe to them nor serve them For I the Lord thy God am a jealous God visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the Children unto the third and foâ—rth generation of them that hate me And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me and keep my Commandements III. Thou shalt not take the Name of the Lord thy God in vaine for the Lord will not hold him guiltlesse that taketh his Name in vaine IV. Remember the Sabbath day to keepe it holy Six dayes shalt thou labour and doe all thy worke Bâ—t the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord thy God in it thou shalt not doe any work thou nor thy Sonne nor thy Daughter thy man-servant nor thy maid-servant nor thy cattell nor thy stranger that is within thy gates For in six dayes the Lord made Heaven and Earth the Sea and all that in them is and rested the seventh day wherefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed iâ—