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duty_n commandment_n forbid_v sin_n 2,738 5 5.7269 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04128 Seven questions of the sabbath briefly disputed, after the manner of the schooles Wherein such cases, and scruples, as are incident to this subject, are cleared, and resolved, by Gilbert Ironside B.D. Ironside, Gilbert, 1588-1671. 1637 (1637) STC 14268; ESTC S107435 185,984 324

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neque_fw-la circumcisio_fw-la ita_fw-la ipsos_fw-la ab_fw-la aliu_fw-la distinguebat_fw-la ut_fw-la sabbathum_fw-la theod._n in_o ez._n 20._o joh._n 7.22_o theodoret_n also_o say_v that_o many_o other_o nation_n communicate_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o circumcision_n and_o we_o know_v it_o to_o be_v true_a at_o this_o day_n in_o turk_n and_o mahumetanes_n but_o the_o jew_n alone_o even_o unto_o this_o day_n observe_v a_o sabbath_n as_o the_o only_a proper_a seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n last_o our_o saviour_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v join_v the_o sabbath_n with_o circumcision_n as_o be_v both_o of_o like_a nature_n and_o use_v the_o second_o character_n of_o ceremony_n be_v that_o they_o serve_v to_o mind_v the_o people_n of_o their_o natural_a uncleanness_n this_o we_o see_v in_o all_o their_o wash_n cleansing_n purisying_n sacrifice_n therefore_o call_v also_o expiation_n the_o same_o like_a wise_n do_v their_o feast_n and_o new_a moon_n represent_v unto_o they_o some_o more_o some_o less_o and_o this_o also_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n for_o as_o circumcision_n remember_v they_o of_o the_o superfluity_n of_o maliciousness_n to_o be_v do_v away_o by_o the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n mind_v they_o of_o their_o proneness_n to_o follow_v their_o sinful_a lust_n walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n and_o of_o their_o averseness_n from_o suffering_n god_n to_o dwell_v and_o reign_v among_o they_o this_o also_o appear_v out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v already_o be_v say_v for_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o representation_n of_o their_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n it_o not_o only_o remember_v they_o of_o exod._n of_o ut_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la ludaei_fw-la seirent_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la posse_fw-la deo_fw-la prohari_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationem_fw-la consilia_fw-la sensus_fw-la omnes_fw-la carnis_fw-la exuerent_a calv._n in_o exod._n what_o he_o require_v of_o they_o but_o also_o of_o their_o own_o crooked_a disposition_n thereunto_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o prophet_n expostulation_n with_o his_o people_n to_o this_o purpose_n for_o seek_v their_o own_o will_n do_v their_o own_o work_n and_o speak_v their_o own_o word_n for_o by_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v understand_v ordinary_a work_n thought_n word_n at_o other_o time_n lawful_a as_o be_v common_o expound_v to_o the_o entangle_v of_o weak_a conscience_n for_o first_o though_o the_o commandment_n forbid_v they_o ordinary_a work_n and_o their_o very_a sit_v still_o be_v a_o sabbath_n duty_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o yet_o to_o speak_v common_a word_n in_o ordinary_a communication_n or_o to_o think_v of_o any_o ordinary_a thing_n as_o occasion_v require_v be_v never_o forbid_v if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o the_o other_o negative_a precept_n take_v in_o also_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o tongue_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o also_o in_o the_o sabbath_n must_v be_v so_o extend_v i_o answer_v that_o all_o other_o negative_a precept_n be_v of_o thing_n simple_o and_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n evil_a to_o kill_v with_o the_o tongue_n by_o slander_v and_o rail_v so_o to_o murder_v in_o the_o heart_n by_o malice_n envy_n hatred_n evil_a wish_n be_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n simple_o evil_a and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o in_o this_o case_n negative_a commandment_n thus_o enlarge_v themselves_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o second_o this_o interpretation_n cross_v the_o main_a scope_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v to_o discover_v the_o deep_a hypocrisy_n of_o their_o heart_n not_o any_o outward_a visible_a profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n shall_v have_v say_v the_o lord_n have_v send_v i_o to_o cry_v aloud_o against_o your_o deep_a dissemble_n with_o he_o in_o two_o principal_a point_n the_o one_o of_o fast_v the_o other_o 20._o other_o esaias_n hypocritas_fw-la objurgat_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o externo_fw-la tantum_fw-la cessandi_fw-la ritu_fw-la insist●rent_fw-la cal._n ibid._n &_o instis_n lib._n 20._o of_o rest_v before_o he_o in_o both_o these_o you_o be_v so_o outward_o formal_a for_o they_o do_v outward_o fast_o and_o sabbathize_v most_o precise_o as_o that_o you_o think_v god_n do_v you_o much_o wrong_n not_o to_o accept_v both_o your_o person_n and_o locum_fw-la and_o arguunt_fw-la dominum_fw-la quòd_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la non_fw-la respiciat_fw-la high_a in_o locum_fw-la performance_n locum_fw-la performance_n sinon_n profane_v sabbathum_fw-la sequendo_fw-la volantatem_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la libitum_fw-la passionum_fw-la tuarum_fw-la à_fw-la vitij_fw-la suti_fw-la ab_fw-la opere_fw-la otium_fw-la agas_fw-la cornel._n à_fw-la lapid_n in_o locum_fw-la you_o seek_v i_o daily_o and_o will_v know_v my_o way_n even_o as_o a_o nation_n that_o do_v right_a and_o have_v not_o forsake_v the_o statute_n of_o their_o god_n and_o ask_v of_o methe_o ordinance_n of_o justice_n they_o will_v draw_v near_o unto_o god_n say_v wherefore_o have_v we_o fast_v and_o thou_o see_v it_o not_o but_o say_v the_o prophet_n i_o be_o send_v to_o tell_v you_o you_o neither_o fast_o nor_o rest_n aright_o you_o shall_v fast_o unto_o sin_n and_o rest_n unto_o holiness_n fast_o unto_o mortification_n rest_n unto_o sanctification_n not_o follow_v in_o either_o regard_n your_o own_o corrupt_a immoderate_a desire_n fast_o and_o rest_v in_o this_o manner_n &_o then_o see_v whether_o your_o light_n all_o manner_n of_o felicity_n break_v not_o forth_o as_o the_o morning_n and_o thou_o mount_v not_o up_o on_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n thus_o it_o be_v general_o understand_v by_o all_o ancient_a and_o modern_a expositor_n and_o therefore_o be_v quit_v by_o amesius_n as_o be_v nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o which_o it_o be_v common_o avouch_v and_o by_o catech._n by_o greenham_n catech._n mr_n greenham_n not_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o christian_n at_o this_o day_n but_o in_o proportion_n the_o three_o character_n of_o ceremony_n be_v that_o they_o represent_v unto_o they_o that_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a worship_n which_o god_n require_v of_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o so_o unleavened_a bread_n signify_v sincerity_n truth_n and_o the_o like_a this_o also_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o sabbath_n represent_v unto_o they_o the_o inward_a repose_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o lord_n deny_v of_o ourselves_o crucisy_v our_o carnal_a will_n and_o affection_n suffer_v the_o lord_n whole_o to_o govern_v our_o heart_n by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n last_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o visible_a sermon_n of_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o that_o rest_n which_o christ_n shall_v bring_v we_o of_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n of_o peace_n of_o conscience_n through_o the_o powerful_a operation_n of_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n for_o this_o last_o the_o 4._o the_o heb._n 4._o apostle_n testimony_n be_v so_o evident_a as_o whosoever_o gainesai_v it_o fight_v against_o the_o light_n itself_o we_o which_o have_v believe_v do_v enter_v into_o rest_n what_o rest●_n even_o 16._o even_o interpretatur_fw-la apostolus_fw-la sabbathum_fw-la cum_fw-la dicit_fw-la remanet_fw-la igitur_fw-la sabbatisinus_fw-la pobulo_fw-la dei_fw-la aug._n contra_fw-la adam_n c._n 16._o that_o which_o be_v shadow_v in_o the_o sabbath_n institute_v and_o ground_v upon_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n from_o the_o foundation_n and_o what_o rest_n be_v thus_o shadow_v but_o that_o which_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n bring_v they_o by_o all_o which_o i_o think_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o only_o a_o type_n or_o figure_n as_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n as_o many_o of_o their_o judge_n priest_n king_n prophet_n also_o be_v for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v reply_v but_o proper_o and_o true_o a_o leviticall_a shadow_n and_o ceremony_n abolish_v in_o christ_n the_o true_a sabbath_n indeed_o as_o 30._o as_o epiph_n contra_fw-la heresi_fw-la lib._n 1._o tom._n 2._o cap._n 30._o epiphanius_n style_v he_o to_o proceed_v therefore_o if_o the_o rest_n command_v in_o the_o sabbath_n be_v thus_o a_o figure_n of_o our_o spiritual_a rest_n in_o christ_n then_o doubtless_o also_o that_o proportion_n of_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o strictness_n of_o sabbathize_v according_a to_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o letter_n shadow_v unto_o they_o that_o proportion_n of_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a rest_n which_o god_n require_v of_o his_o redeem_a one_o and_o unto_o which_o christ_n will_v at_o last_o bring_v they_o by_o degree_n the_o jew_n we_o know_v be_v forbid_v all_o kind_n of_o servile_a work_n even_o the_o kindle_v of_o fire_n and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n i_o confess_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o temporary_a injunction_n during_o israel_n abode_n in_o the_o wilderness_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o our_o saviour_n dine_v say_v the_o text_n with_o a_o chief_a pharisee_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a so_o great_a a_o man_n entertain_v so_o great_a a_o personage_n with_o a_o great_a feast_n
for_o all_o these_o be_v commend_v to_o christian_a liberty_n in_o regard_n of_o determinate_a circumstance_n as_o where_o when_o in_o what_o manner_n how_o long_o how_o often_o and_o some_o of_o they_o whether_o at_o all_o yet_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o have_v more_o probability_n of_o divine_a precept_n then_o bodily_a cessation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n six_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o a_o christian_a duty_n be_v not_o command_v christian_a people_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o sin_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v true_a of_o all_o such_o duty_n which_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n have_v bring_v in_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n but_o corporal_a rest_n such_o as_o our_o sabbatharian_n require_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n day_n &_o the_o observation_n thereof_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n as_o vvn_n from_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n seven_o have_v this_o be_v a_o immediate_a christian_a duty_n so_o essential_a as_o it_o be_v now_o make_v doubtless_o the_o first_o christian_n live_v under_o persecute_v emperor_n will_v have_v make_v as_o great_a a_o conscience_n of_o this_o as_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o whatsoever_o especial_o because_o it_o concern_v the_o lord_n himself_o to_o who_o the_o day_n be_v devote_v and_o persecution_n make_v man_n stick_v close_a unto_o christ_n and_o all_o christian_a duty_n command_v by_o he_o but_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o persecute_v emperor_n unless_o whilst_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o by_o stealth_n to_o break_v bread_n this_o appear_v by_o constantine_n edict_n against_o work_v upon_o this_o day_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o be_v except_v all_o labour_n of_o husbandry_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n that_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n and_o state_n a_o law_n prohibit_v the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v especial_o when_o the_o law_n be_v exceptive_a plain_o therefore_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n make_v not_o cessation_n from_o work_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n ob._n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o constantine_n do_v only_o revive_v the_o duty_n which_o persecution_n have_v almost_o deface_v sol._n i_o answer_v that_o constantine_n be_v not_o the_o reviver_n but_o the_o first_o enactor_n of_o this_o observation_n in_o regard_n of_o bodily_a cessation_n if_o not_o why_o can_v it_o not_o be_v show_v who_o precede_v he_o herein_o but_o let_v it_o be_v that_o constantine_n renew_v the_o discipline_n which_o be_v decay_v it_o seem_v then_o that_o the_o labour_n of_o husbandry_n than_o what_o more_o toilsome_a be_v in_o use_n among_o primitive_a christian_n upon_o this_o day_n because_o they_o be_v except_v by_o constantine_n which_o renew_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o behalf_n or_o else_o constantine_n instead_o of_o a_o reviver_n must_v needs_o be_v make_v a_o depraver_n and_o corrupt_a ob._n if_o any_o man_n say_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o time_n require_v this_o indulgence_n sol._n i_o answer_v that_o those_o be_v the_o most_o peaceful_a and_o happy_a time_n that_o ever_o the_o church_n see_v but_o suppose_v what_o malignity_n you_o please_v in_o the_o time_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o nothing_o can_v make_v a_o sin_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n or_o let_v the_o conscience_n loose_v from_o any_o necessary_a and_o essential_a duty_n though_o but_o positive_o command_v unless_o as_o david_n do_v eat_v the_o shewbread_n which_o can_v be_v aver_v of_o those_o time_n of_o constantine_n last_o authority_n also_o be_v not_o want_v 2._o want_v cont._n manich_n lib._n 2._o epiphanius_n against_o the_o manichees_n say_v that_o god_n regard_v not_o outward_a cessation_n from_o work_n more_o upon_o this_o than_o any_o other_o day_n because_o by_o his_o providence_n the_o sun_n rise_v and_o set_v the_o moon_n wax_v and_o wane_v the_o wind_n blow_v and_o woman_n bring_v forth_o as_o well_o on_o this_o as_o any_o other_o day_n and_o against_o ebion_n the_o same_o ebion_n same_o idem_fw-la cont_n ebion_n epiphanius_n say_v that_o the_o disciple_n pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n show_v that_o the_o outward_a rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v when_o christ_n who_o be_v our_o great_a sabbath_n be_v once_o come_v 32._o come_v cogitans_fw-la requiem_n in_fw-la deo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la ipsam_fw-la requiem_n omne_fw-la faciens_fw-la abstine_fw-la ab_fw-la opere_fw-la ●ervili_fw-la omnis_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la facit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la servus_n est_fw-la pecca●i_fw-la aug._n ps_n 32._o s._n augustine_n also_o upon_o the_o 32._o psalm_n which_o be_v mistake_v by_o our_o adversary_n as_o speak_v against_o all_o sort_n of_o work_n serious_a and_o lusory_a faith_n we_o must_v seek_v rest_n in_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n abstain_v from_o all_o servile_a work_n for_o he_o that_o commit_v sin_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o sin_n our_o servile_a work_n be_v our_o sinful_a work_n from_o which_o to_o abstain_v be_v all_o the_o rest_n require_v of_o we_o under_o the_o gospel_n operibus_fw-la gospel_n luther_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la luther_n express_o faith_n that_o the_o outward_a rest_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o commandment_n be_v no_o long_o under_o precept_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n calvin_n think_v it_o strange_a that_o man_n shall_v imagine_v that_o god_n be_v delight_v with_o bodily_a cessation_n and_o to_o confess_v my_o ignorance_n i_o know_v none_o either_o protestant_n or_o papist_n new_a or_o old_a our_o english_a sabbatharian_n set_v aside_o which_o teach_v corporal_a rest_n to_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n under_o positive_a precept_n chap._n xxiv_o the_o question_n be_v brief_o unfold_v in_o nine_o proposition_n the_o whole_a question_n may_v be_v easy_o clear_v in_o these_o follow_a proposition_n first_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o outward_a rest_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v of_o itself_o precise_o consider_v and_o without_o relation_n to_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o jew_n a_o especial_a duty_n of_o religion_n and_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a which_o 13._o which_o calvin_n in_o levit._n 19_o v._o 13._o m._n calvin_n have_v observe_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o moses_n you_o shall_v keep_v my_o sabbath_n and_o reverence_v my_o sanctuary_n that_o god_n command_v they_o cessation_n from_o work_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n yet_o be_v it_o also_o of_o itself_o a_o sabbath-daye_n duty_n for_o that_o which_o be_v of_o its_o self_n and_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n command_v may_v also_o be_v make_v a_o subordinate_a duty_n to_o help_v and_o further_o another_o duty_n so_o prayer_n which_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o main_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v make_v a_o subordinate_a help_n to_o increase_v our_o dependence_n upon_o god_n and_o to_o beget_v in_o our_o heart_n a_o awful_a reverence_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v so_o here_o for_o also_o if_o it_o have_v stand_v command_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n why_o be_v they_o to_o begin_v it_o over_o night_n where_o as_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sanctuary_n till_o the_o next_o morning_n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o which_o be_v do_v over_o night_n be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o preparation_n he_o much_o deceive_v himself_o for_o the_o preparation_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o sabbath_n another_o they_o have_v their_o preparation_n and_o their_o prepreparation_n which_o take_v up_o almost_o the_o whole_a day_n precedent_n both_o of_o their_o own_o invention_n but_o they_o begin_v not_o their_o sabbath-rest_n till_o after_o sunset_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o howsoever_o they_o impose_v many_o thing_n upon_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o tradition_n by_o way_n of_o preparation_n yet_o the_o first_o use_n and_o true_a end_n thereof_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o what_o to_o eat_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n in_o which_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o dress_v any_o thing_n or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n their_o overnight_n rest_v have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o to_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n the_o memory_n whereof_o they_o be_v command_v to_o solemnize_v thereby_o as_o therefore_o unleavened_a
it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o dissolve_v the_o argument_n former_o allege_v to_o the_o first_o therefore_o i_o say_v it_o be_v utter_o untrue_a that_o outward_a rest_n and_o cessation_n from_o secular_a employment_n be_v a_o essential_a duty_n of_o sabbath_n in_o general_a but_o of_o sabbaths_n properly_z so_o call_v which_o be_v only_o the_o jewish_a weekly_a sabbaths_n and_o this_o those_o very_a scripture_n use_v for_o confirmation_n do_v make_v appear_v be_v all_o of_o they_o branch_n of_o the_o law_n ceremonial_a the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o sabbath_n but_o not_o proper_o so_o call_v and_o as_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v but_o analogical_o and_o in_o its_o proportion_n and_o therefore_o the_o christian_a holiday_n be_v not_o where_o style_v by_o this_o name_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n as_o have_v already_o be_v declare_v last_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o rest_n which_o be_v moral_a and_o eternal_a to_o all_o day_n of_o public_a and_o solemn_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o our_o fist_n conclusion_n but_o not_o as_o any_o essential_a duty_n as_o essential_a be_v here_o take_v that_o be_v of_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o nature_n without_o reference_n to_o the_o public_a worship_n for_o so_o it_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o so_o our_o sabatharians_n now_o make_v it_o press_v the_o letter_n of_o that_o precept_n in_o the_o same_o nay_o in_o a_o great_a rigour_n than_o ever_o it_o do_v bind_v the_o jew_n this_o argument_n therefore_o be_v weak_a in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o the_o second_o carry_v with_o it_o much_o weight_n with_o poor_a ignorant_a well-minded_a people_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o how_o both_o they_o and_o the_o text_n itself_o have_v be_v abuse_v have_v already_o be_v show_v and_o need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v repeat_v we_o will_v only_o add_v what_o the_o argument_n itself_o sugge_v that_o the_o prophet_n comment_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v whole_o ceremonial_a as_o have_v also_o be_v declare_v to_o the_o three_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v impose_v upon_o servant_n and_o beast_n to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o travail_n from_o their_o master_n and_o owner_n or_o that_o this_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o lawgiver_n herein_o be_v a_o groundless_a fancy_n and_o come_v near_o to_o wrest_v and_o pervert_v of_o scripture_n for_o when_o the_o lawgiver_n shall_v with_o his_o own_o mouth_n render_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o law_n express_v what_o he_o aim_v at_o in_o the_o several_a clause_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o only_a vanity_n but_o presumption_n in_o any_o other_o to_o show_v the_o depth_n of_o his_o reach_n to_o tell_v we_o of_o other_o reason_n and_o those_o direct_o contrary_a to_o he_o and_o all_o this_o in_o his_o name_n as_o be_v send_v from_o he_o with_o he_o say_v it_o be_v so_o in_o this_o particular_a for_o god_n have_v express_o expound_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o commandment_n and_o show_v his_o aim_n therein_o as_o first_o that_o it_o be_v to_o remember_v they_o of_o their_o labour_n in_o egypt_n where_o they_o be_v servant_n &_o entreat_v more_o like_a beast_n than_o man_n second_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n goodness_n extend_v itself_o even_o to_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o creature_n that_o their_o servant_n &_o cattle_n may_v be_v refresh_v as_o well_o as_o themselves_o not_o therefore_o for_o the_o master_n sake_n as_o a_o restraint_n as_o be_v pretend_v but_o for_o the_o poor_a servant_n and_o beast_n sake_n to_o be_v refresh_v thereby_o be_v this_o add_v in_o the_o commandment_n god_n have_v thus_o render_v a_o account_n of_o this_o passage_n it_o be_v more_o subtle_a then_o solid_a &_o savour_v more_o of_o acuteness_n then_o of_o religion_n to_o affix_v to_o this_o exposition_n any_o gloss_n and_o conceit_n of_o our_o own_o the_o four_o have_v already_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o duration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o five_o it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o all_o impediment_n of_o holy_a duty_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o same_o commandment_n wherein_o the_o duty_n be_v require_v though_o not_o immediate_o as_o the_o duty_n itself_o but_o inclusive_o by_o way_n of_o reduction_n only_o as_o privation_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o predicament_n with_o their_o habit_n but_o that_o all_o secular_a and_o civil_a work_n word_n thought_n be_v such_o impediment_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o be_v imagine_v unless_o they_o hinder_v we_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n be_v utter_o untrue_a the_o text_n of_o leviticus_n speak_v of_o the_o carnal_a sabbathize_v of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o duty_n be_v break_v by_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o they_o but_o we_o be_v christian_n not_o jew_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o secular_a diversion_n steal_v away_o the_o mind_n from_o holy_a thing_n choke_v the_o good_a seed_n of_o the_o word_n in_o we_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o serve_v god_n and_o mammon_n this_o be_v true_a indeed_o where_o the_o world_n be_v make_v a_o idol_n and_o a_o man_n affection_n be_v immoderate_o set_v upon_o outward_a thing_n and_o so_o the_o text_n allege_v do_v expound_v itself_o now_o every_o man_n reason_n will_v tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o cark_n and_o care_v for_o outward_a thing_n which_o at_o all_o time_n be_v unlawful_a as_o be_v the_o service_n of_o mammon_n and_o the_o dispatch_a of_o some_o accidental_a occurrent_a or_o secular_a discourse_n or_o ordinary_a affair_n which_o be_v always_o lawful_a but_o when_o we_o ought_v to_o attend_v god_n public_a worship_n to_o the_o six_o be_v the_o minor_a proposition_n true_a it_o will_v well_o near_o follow_v that_o the_o active_a life_n shall_v be_v most_o miserable_a and_o little_o better_a than_o prophanesse_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o infinite_a secular_a employment_n make_v uncapable_a of_o righteousness_n peace_n joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n dial_n ghost_n magni_fw-la maris_fw-la fluctth●s_fw-la quatior_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o navi_fw-la wentis_fw-la tempestatis_fw-la validae_fw-la procellis_fw-la illidor_n greg._n dial_n s._n gregory_n indeed_o complain_v that_o when_o he_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o monastery_n and_o make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o see_v force_v to_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n it_o seem_v a_o new_a tempest_n to_o his_o soul_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o some_o trivial_a employment_n of_o particular_a man_n which_o may_v sudden_o be_v trans-acted_n without_o tumult_n or_o distraction_n but_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o particular_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o faith_n which_o purify_v the_o heart_n be_v obtain_v by_o hear_v the_o world_n strengthen_v by_o meditation_n and_o conference_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o by_o whatsoever_o else_o we_o do_v we_o destroy_v or_o overthrow_v it_o it_o be_v as_o if_o in_o natural_a thing_n we_o shall_v say_v natural_a life_n do_v consist_v in_o natural_a heart_n and_o moisture_n both_o these_o be_v uphold_v by_o natural_a food_n whatsoever_o therefore_o be_v not_o our_o natural_a food_n overthrow_v our_o natural_a heat_n and_o moisture_n destroy_v natural_a life_n in_o we_o and_o so_o war_v i_o clothes_n in_o winner_n may_v kill_v save_v faith_n and_o our_o honest_a employment_n of_o this_o life_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v incompatible_a as_o that_o the_o one_o be_v preserve_v and_o cherish_v by_o the_o other_o when_o they_o be_v undertake_v and_o perform_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n presence_n with_o reverence_n and_o fear_v and_o obedience_n not_o intermit_a the_o habitual_a bent_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o heaven_n with_o these_o condition_n the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n whether_o on_o this_o day_n or_o on_o that_o day_n be_v not_o material_a so_o the_o public_a worship_n be_v not_o prejudice_v thereby_o the_o same_o be_v also_o most_o true_a of_o ●_o of_o peractis_fw-la sa●r_n be_v an●mi_fw-la gratià_fw-la equiect_n quis_fw-la piscetur_fw-la aut_fw-la simile_n quid_fw-la jaciat_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la prophanat_fw-la sabbathum_fw-la quan_fw-mi christus_fw-la per_fw-la sata_fw-la ●ll●_n de_fw-fr sab._n c._n 5._o peractis_fw-la sacris_fw-la recreationes_fw-la licitaesunt_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la carnales_fw-la &_o s●urri●es-quales_a in_o obs●●nis_fw-la ●udis_fw-la ●osu_fw-la charta●●●●_n &_o tesse●acum_fw-la compo●ationibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la lusus_fw-la priae_fw-la nochi_fw-la pales●rica_fw-la ex●●citia_fw-la jacu●atus_fw-la &_o simi●ia_fw-la ad_fw-la liberagem_n recreatione_fw-la ●●mo●ò_fw-la non_fw-la ●●ant_fw-la cum_fw-la neglectu_fw-la caltus_fw-la jacri_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la om●i●pt_v aece●ere_o d●●er_n 〈◊〉_d c._n ●_o recreation_n if_o they_o be_v honest_a in_o themselves_o and_o lawful_a by_o the_o
have_v impose_v be_v without_o all_o question_n most_o proper_a and_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v retain_v but_o god_n himself_o have_v impose_v the_o name_n sabbath_n upon_o all_o day_n of_o his_o solemn_a and_o public_a worship_n and_o such_o be_v the_o christian_a man_n feast_n day_n the_o assumption_n appear_v for_o not_o only_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n but_o all_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o other_o festival_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v common_o call_v sabbath_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n second_o those_o name_n be_v common_o best_a which_o be_v most_o ancient_a inquire_v say_v 8.8_o say_v job._n 8.8_o job_n of_o the_o former_a age_n and_o prepare_v thyself_o to_o the_o search_n of_o their_o father_n but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o any_o other_o be_v the_o name_n that_o be_v first_o give_v to_o day_n of_o this_o nature_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n three_o that_o name_n be_v always_o best_a which_o do_v most_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o this_o the_o excellent_a wisdom_n which_o god_n give_v unto_o adam_n appear_v that_o he_o give_v name_n to_o all_o the_o creature_n answerable_a to_o their_o nature_n but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n give_v to_o the_o day_n of_o public_a worship_n be_v such_o for_o they_o be_v day_n of_o rest_n unto_o we_o and_o they_o be_v institute_v in_o remembrance_n of_o god_n rest_n at_o the_o creation_n and_o of_o christ_n rest_n in_o the_o resurrection_n and_o be_v pledge_n of_o our_o future_a rest_n in_o glory_n what_o name_n therefore_o can_v better_o agree_v unto_o they_o then_o sabbath_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o rest_v four_o that_o name_n be_v doubtless_o best_a which_o best_o direct_v we_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n for_o if_o 26_o if_o 1._o cor._n 1●_n 26_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v for_o edify_v such_o name_n be_v best_a to_o be_v impose_v and_o use_v as_o be_v most_o accommodate_v unto_o edify_v but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n best_o lead_v we_o unto_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o day_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a outward_a rest_a from_o all_o corporal_n and_o worldly_a employment_n inward_a rest_v from_o the_o spiritual_a slavery_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n add_v thereunto_o that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o best_o direct_v we_o unto_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n but_o it_o do_v also_o help_v to_o confirm_v our_o faith_n and_o hope_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o our_o 8.11_o our_o math._n 8.11_o sit_v down_o to_o rest_n with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n in_o god_n kingdom_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n five_o we_o must_v not_o affect_v to_o be_v singular_a in_o anything_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o word_n and_o phrase_n loquendum_fw-la cum_fw-la vulgo_fw-la say_v the_o proverb_n but_o not_o only_o the_o vulgar_a but_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o speak_v religious_o and_o reverent_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n chap._n xii_o the_o reason_n against_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n be_v brief_o allege_v for_o the_o negative_a opinion_n stand_v these_o reason_n first_o he_o speak_v best_o of_o thing_n who_o language_n be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v every_o where_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o alone_o speak_v of_o the_o christian_a man_n holiday_n as_o have_v be_v and_o existency_n call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n no_o where_o the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v therefore_o best_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v second_o we_o shall_v retain_v those_o name_n which_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n chief_o use_v unless_o through_o any_o corruption_n or_o abuse_v they_o be_v scandalous_a but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v be_v chief_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o in_o the_o pure_a time_n neither_o be_v it_o since_o through_o any_o abuse_n become_v scandalous_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n three_o we_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n shall_v not_o forsake_v the_o roman_a church_n but_o where_o necessity_n do_v enforce_v we_o for_o than_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o schism_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n neither_o shall_v we_o vary_v from_o ourselves_o so_o much_o as_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o sound_n and_o syllable_n for_o than_o we_o may_v be_v just_o note_v for_o singularity_n and_o affectation_n but_o both_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o all_o reform_a church_n use_v to_o style_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o the_o sabbath_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n four_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n shall_v beware_v how_o we_o gratify_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o superstitious_a obstinacy_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n in_o the_o least_o thing_n lest_o we_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o their_o hardness_n of_o heart_n the_o ancient_a christian_n fast_v saturday_n especial_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o jew_n fast_v on_o satt●rday_o but_o in_o use_v the_o name_n sabbath_n we_o gratify_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o obstinacy_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n for_o they_o abhor_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o great_a blasphemy_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n five_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n wisdom_n so_o to_o speak_v as_o not_o to_o put_v a_o stumble_a block_n before_o his_o weak_a brethren_n he_o that_o do_v otherwise_o 14.15_o otherwise_o rom._n 14.15_o walk_v not_o charitable_o say_v the_o apostle_n but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n may_v be_v and_o be_v become_v a_o snare_n to_o many_o weak_a one_o especial_o in_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n for_o where_o ever_o they_o find_v the_o name_n sabbath_n they_o present_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o to_o agree_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o many_o time_n by_o this_o mean_n fall_v into_o flat_a judaisme_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o quote_v of_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n six_o that_o name_n which_o do_v less_o edify_v be_v less_o proper_a this_o i_o think_v will_v easy_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o party_n but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n do_v less_o edify_v for_o it_o lead_v we_o only_o to_o a_o outward_a cessation_n from_o bodily_a labour_n which_o of_o itself_o and_o precise_o consider_v be_v indeed_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o be_v not_o so_o of_o the_o christian_a festival_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o name_n lord_n day_n do_v best_a open_a and_o explain_v the_o whole_a nature_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n as_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o lordship_n over_o the_o church_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n chap._n xiii_o wherein_o be_v brief_o show_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o this_o question_n it_o be_v a_o frequent_a rule_n in_o 11._o in_o cùm_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la constat_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la ver_fw-la ba_o dicuntur_fw-la de_fw-la verbis_fw-la non_fw-la debere_fw-la contendi_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la id_fw-la facit_fw-la imperitiâ_fw-la docendum_fw-la esse_fw-la simalitiâ_fw-la deserendum_fw-la aug._n count_v acad._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o &_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o s._n austin_n that_o wise_a man_n shall_v not_o strive_v about_o word_n unless_o when_o there_o be_v some_o real_a difference_n in_o the_o thing_n but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o this_o question_n be_v only_o a_o fight_n about_o word_n for_o as_o the_o 10._o the_o non_fw-la illos_fw-la viros_fw-la ●os_v fuisse_fw-la arbitror_fw-la qui_fw-la rebus_fw-la nescirent_fw-la nomina_fw-la imponere_fw-la se●_n mihi_fw-la videntur_fw-la haec_fw-la vocabula_fw-la elegisse_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la occultandum_fw-la tardioribus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la significandum_fw-la vigilantioribus_fw-la scientiam_fw-la svam_fw-la ibid._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o same_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o academic_n so_o may_v we_o without_o breach_n of_o charity_n suspect_v of_o our_o sabbatharian_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v not_o say_v he_o such_o simple_a man_n as_o know_v not_o to_o give_v thing_n their_o proper_a name_n but_o they_o purposely_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o word_n as_o may_v best_o serve_v both_o to_o hide_v from_o the_o simple_a and_o to_o intimate_v to_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o their_o disciple_n their_o opinion_n else_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o why_o the_o name_n sabbath_n shall_v be_v so_o common_a and_o that_o of_o lord_n day_n so_o seldom_o use_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o name_n sabbath_n be_v lawful_a and_o may_v also_o be_v use_v by_o such_o as_o have_v their_o wit_n well_o exercise_v in_o scripture_n if_o without_o superstition_n fraud_n or_o scandal_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o name_n lord_n day_n be_v both_o more_o fit_a in_o itself_o serve_v
the_o text_n say_v express_o from_o the_o day_n after_o the_o first_o sabbath_n or_o as_o our_o old_a translation_n have_v it_o thou_o shall_v number_v unto_o that_o day_n and_o 13._o and_o verba_fw-la includuut_n diem_fw-la non_fw-la excludunt_fw-la joseph_n ant._n lib._n 3._o c._n 13._o josephus_n himself_o a_o jew_n say_v the_o word_n be_v inclusive_a not_o exclusive_a other_o 13._o other_o bell._n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o sabbath_n happen_v to_o be_v friday_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o be_v their_o weekly_a sabbath_n the_o jew_n transfer_v the_o former_a into_o the_o latter_a and_o keep_v two_o sabbath_n in_o one_o as_o their_o custom_n be_v propter_fw-la olera_fw-la &_o mortuos_fw-la make_v it_o by_o this_o mean_n a_o great_a or_o high_a day_n as_o the_o 12.31_o the_o joh._n 12.31_o evangelist_n call_v it_o this_o be_v do_v they_o begin_v to_o account_v from_o that_o great_a or_o high_a day_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o those_o fifty_o but_o when_o all_o this_o stir_n be_v make_v about_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n on_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v first_o this_o fall_v out_o by_o mere_a accident_n and_o from_o the_o superstitious_a conceit_n of_o this_o people_n concern_v their_o sabbath_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o in_o they_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a second_o what_o looseness_n be_v in_o the_o conclusion_n gather_v any_o thing_n from_o any_o thing_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v on_o that_o day_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o divine_a institution_n to_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o this_o also_o savour_v of_o the_o like_a looseness_n indeed_o if_o god_n do_v never_o reveal_v himself_o unto_o his_o prophet_n but_o on_o sabbath_n day_n the_o inference_n be_v tolerable_a but_o this_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v affirm_v i_o presume_v god_n reveal_v as_o much_o to_o daniel_n in_o his_o kind_n as_o s._n john_n in_o he_o must_v therefore_o the_o day_n of_o daniel_n revelation_n be_v sabbath_n beside_o who_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o lord_n day_n of_o which_o s._n john_n speak_v be_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o we_o keep_v or_o easter_n day_n the_o solemnity_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n which_o s._n john_n &_o his_o disciple_n observe_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o according_a to_o the_o jewish_a supputation_n to_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o this_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v full_a of_o rash_a presumption_n for_o 55.8_o for_o esa_n 55.8_o god_n way_n be_v not_o as_o man_n but_o secret_a and_o unsearchable_a &_o his_o judgement_n past_o find_v out_o but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v as_o fallacious_a as_o presumptuous_a affirm_v non_n causam_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la assign_v that_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o for_o the_o day_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o profanation_n irreligious_a contempt_n of_o god_n ordinance_n appoint_v upon_o that_o day_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v another_o these_o indeed_o be_v sin_n high_o provoke_v god_n wrath_n but_o no_o respect_n which_o god_n have_v to_o this_o day_n more_o than_o to_o another_o do_v pull_v down_o his_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o the_o day_n be_v change_v into_o any_o other_o there_o will_v be_v as_o exemplary_a judgement_n of_o god_n reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o this_o kind_n of_o ungodliness_n of_o man_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o age_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o paris_n report_v diverse_a strange_a accident_n which_o befall_v the_o prophaner_n of_o this_o day_n some_o kill_v with_o lightning_n while_o they_o be_v at_o plough_n other_o take_v with_o a_o sudden_a shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n other_o consume_v in_o a_o moment_n as_o job_n 1.16_o job_n job._n 1.16_o cattle_n and_o servant_n by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n et_fw-la multa_fw-la alia_fw-la terribilia_fw-la iudicia_fw-la &_o many_o more_o dreadful_a judgement_n as_o that_o synod_n speak_v but_o let_v any_o man_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o 50._o that_o nullo_n modo_fw-la divinae_fw-la authoritati_fw-la concordat_fw-la quod_fw-la religio_fw-la christiana_n sicut_fw-la à_fw-la sanctis_fw-la patribus_fw-la traditum_fw-la accepit_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritas_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la reverentèr_fw-la venerabiliterque_fw-la non_fw-la colit_fw-la con._n par._n cap._n 50._o chapter_n and_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o esteem_v and_o teach_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v observe_v only_o by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o though_o they_o enlarge_v themselves_o in_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o day_n yet_o they_o speak_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o any_o divine_a institution_n either_o from_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n to_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o indeed_o here_o be_v a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n as_o dark_a as_o thick_a and_o i_o hope_v sufficient_o dispel_v by_o the_o light_n of_o truth_n that_o these_o argument_n be_v all_o probable_a i_o can_v find_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o can_v therefore_o be_v demonstrative_a that_o be_v not_o topical_a but_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v probable_a let_v they_o be_v press_v for_o such_o and_o no_o more_o let_v not_o the_o conscience_n of_o our_o hearer_n be_v fetter_v with_o probability_n last_o the_o authority_n allege_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n also_o satisfy_v in_o their_o several_a place_n cap._n xxi_o a_o preparative_n discourse_n to_o the_o two_o main_a question_n which_o follow_v concern_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v examine_v the_o original_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o remain_v only_o that_o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o inquire_v after_o what_o manner_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n &_o what_o be_v those_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n unto_o which_o in_o particular_a the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o sin_n for_o how_o soever_o this_o be_v the_o last_o conclusion_n in_o our_o adversary_n position_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o first_o in_o their_o intention_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v willing_o shake_v hand_n with_o we_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n may_v this_o be_v yield_v necessary_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v know_v not_o only_o for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o many_o weak_a conscience_n who_o be_v waver_v herein_o and_o therefore_o daily_o wound_v but_o also_o for_o the_o better_a according_a of_o these_o question_n former_o dispute_v but_o shall_v we_o be_v exact_a in_o the_o discuss_n hereof_o it_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o hydra_n of_o many_o doubt_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o we_o that_o the_o whole_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o dichotomy_n be_v divide_v between_o rest_n and_o holiness_n there_o arise_v out_o of_o both_o sundry_a scruple_n which_o may_v be_v range_v under_o these_o two_o head_n first_o whether_o they_o be_v joint_o and_o equal_o command_v as_o essential_a duty_n or_o whether_o the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n be_v essential_a and_o that_o wherein_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n consist_v the_o duty_n of_o rest_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n only_o accidental_o command_v as_o it_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n now_o suppose_v as_o it_o be_v common_o teach_v that_o corporal_a rest_n and_o cessation_n from_o work_n be_v enjoin_v as_o a_o essential_a duty_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v in_o what_o measure_n and_o degree_n it_o be_v require_v of_o we_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n whether_o in_o that_o rigour_n and_o strictness_n as_o be_v exact_v of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n and_o under_o this_o head_n come_v five_o particular_n by_o name_n about_o which_o many_o dispute_n have_v be_v raise_v among_o the_o weak_a first_o whether_o all_o work_n of_o profit_n which_o be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n be_v forbid_v as_o sin_n upon_o that_o day_n how_o lawful_a and_o commendable_a soever_o they_o be_v upon_o other_o day_n as_o journey_n harvest_n work_v ordinary_a trade_n second_o work_v of_o pleasure_n &_o honest_a recreation_n in_o themselves_o lawful_a and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o church_n and_o state_n three_o work_v of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o study_v of_o art_n and_o science_n which_o be_v not_o part_n of_o divinity_n but_o only_o usual_a handmaid_n thereof_o as_o the_o tongue_n philosophy_n four_o all_o conference_n discourse_n consultation_n about_o thing_n of_o common_a life_n and_o mere_o civil_a last_o whether_o a_o more_o liberal_a use_n of_o god_n creature_n in_o feast_n and_o entertainment_n of_o friend_n &_o neighbour_n either_o anniversary_n as_o
the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n of_o church_n or_o occasional_a as_o marriage_n and_o christning-dinner_n be_v forbid_v christian_a people_n as_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o second_o general_a head_n and_o lerna_n of_o perplexity_n be_v whether_o the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n by_o which_o the_o day_n be_v sanctify_v be_v only_a act_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o congregation_n or_o whether_o the_o private_a exercise_n also_o of_o religion_n appertain_v unto_o the_o day_n as_o necessary_a and_o immediate_a duty_n thereof_o and_o that_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n and_o under_o this_o head_n a_o world_n of_o particular_a case_n be_v raise_v also_o and_o many_o time_n such_o as_o neither_o wise_a man_n nor_o learned_a man_n will_v imagine_v as_o daily_o appear_v by_o experience_n to_o man_n of_o pastoral_a employment_n in_o the_o church_n but_o these_o and_o the_o forename_a particular_n be_v deliver_v as_o magisterial_a dictate_v and_o conclusion_n out_o of_o the_o former_a position_n my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o two_o general_a head_n under_o which_o they_o be_v contain_v for_o these_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o true_a judgement_n the_o rest_n will_v evidence_n themselves_o as_o corollary_n chap._n xxii_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o corporal_a rest_n be_v propose_v with_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o affirmative_a that_o the_o outward_a bodily_a cessation_n from_o all_o secular_a employment_n whatsoever_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o christian_n man_n feast-day_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o many_o undeniable_a argument_n first_o that_o which_o be_v a_o essential_a duty_n of_o all_o sabbath_n in_o general_a be_v a_o essential_a duty_n of_o every_o sabbath_n in_o particular_a but_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o christian_a man_n sabbath_n &_o may_v so_o be_v call_v though_o improper_o as_o have_v be_v former_o confess_v and_o bodily_a rest_n be_v a_o essential_a duty_n of_o all_o sabbath_n in_o general_a as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o very_a name_n of_o sabbath_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o cessation_n and_o more_o express_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n in_o it_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n confirm_v by_o the_o 15_o the_o exod_a ●●_o 15_o commination_n of_o death_n from_o the_o lord_n own_o mouth_n upon_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v transgress_v this_o law_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n second_o the_o prophet_n be_v the_o best_a commentator_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v therefore_o usual_o put_v together_o 40_o together_o math._n ●●_o 40_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n but_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n say_v that_o those_o who_o will_v honour_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o sabbath_n must_v not_o do_v their_o own_o work_n nor_o follow_v their_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o speak_v their_o own_o word_n in_o which_o three_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v any_o business_n of_o our_o own_o be_v express_o forbid_v we_o on_o the_o lord_n sabbath_n by_o which_o we_o honour_v he_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n three_o in_o all_o law_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v essential_a and_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n command_v for_o who_o sake_n other_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n be_v enjoin_v according_a to_o the_o common_a maxim_n illud_fw-la est_fw-la pierce_v propter_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la aliud_fw-la but_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o four_o precept_n be_v command_v that_o this_o duty_n of_o utter_a cessation_n from_o all_o secular_a employment_n may_v be_v perform_v for_o wherefore_o will_v god_n have_v not_o only_o our_o child_n and_o servant_n rest_v but_o our_o beast_n also_o to_o rest_n unless_o only_o that_o all_o mean_n and_o occasion_n of_o not_o rest_v may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o parent_n master_n and_o owner_n themselves_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n four_o all_o theft_n be_v direct_o immediate_o and_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n forbid_v and_o of_o theft_n the_o chief_a and_o capital_a be_v sacrilege_n but_o to_o work_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v theft_n nay_o sacrilege_n for_o we_o steal_v so_o much_o from_o god_n this_o day_n be_v his_o as_o we_o bestow_v upon_o ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o employment_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o rest_v on_o that_o day_n we_o abstain_v from_o holy_a thing_n and_o give_v the_o lord_n his_o own_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n five_o whatsoever_o do_v immediate_o hinder_v any_o thing_n which_o god_n command_v be_v immediate_o forbid_v in_o the_o negative_a of_o every_o affirmative_a this_o be_v a_o maxim_n general_o receive_v in_o expound_v the_o decalogue_n but_o all_o kind_n of_o work_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n whether_o serious_a or_o lusorie_n do_v immediate_o hinder_v that_o which_o god_n command_v viz._n to_o attend_v his_o worship_n and_o service_n suffer_v he_o to_o work_v effectual_o in_o we_o by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n this_o moses_n do_v plain_o teach_v we_o in_o say_v 23.3_o say_v leu._n 23.3_o there_o shall_v no_o work_n be_v do_v therein_o in_o be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o your_o dwelling_n etc._n etc._n where_o first_o he_o repeat_v his_o commandment_n there_o shall_v no_o work_n be_v do_v therein_o second_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o your_o dwelling_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o you_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n sabbath_n or_o that_o god_n shall_v work_v on_o you_o therein_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o utter_a cessation_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o work_n it_o stand_v also_o with_o reason_n for_o worldly_a employment_n steal_v away_o the_o heart_n from_o holy_a thing_n and_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n rule_n 6.24_o rule_n mat_n 6.24_o we_o can_v serve_v god_n and_o mammon_n six_o that_o which_o immediate_o resist_v and_o overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o we_o 14.17_o we_o rom._n 14.17_o which_o be_v righteousness_n peace_n joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n must_v needs_o be_v immediate_o and_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o all_o secular_a employment_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n immediate_o resist_v and_o subvert_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o we_o righteousness_n take_v it_o how_o we_o will_v either_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v impute_v or_o righteousness_n of_o sanctification_n which_o be_v inherent_a come_v by_o hear_v grow_v by_o prayer_n be_v strengthen_v by_o meditate_v and_o confer_v not_o by_o journey_v work_a and_o sport_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o more_o these_o be_v practise_v by_o we_o on_o that_o day_n the_o less_o righteousness_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o we_o the_o conscience_n also_o be_v deep_o wound_v by_o such_o gross_a profanation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o senseless_a &_o sear_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o convert_v &_o penitent_n and_o the_o godly_a feel_v in_o themselves_o by_o daily_a experience_n and_o it_o can_v but_o diminish_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o this_o be_v chief_o feed_v and_o nourish_v by_o holy_a meeting_n and_o godly_a exercise_n of_o religion_n nay_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o many_o learned_a man_n affirm_v at_o least_o for_o probable_a that_o christ_n shall_v come_v to_o judgement_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n what_o little_a joy_n can_v any_o man_n find_v in_o thing_n earthly_a and_o sensual_a on_o the_o day_n when_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v he_o may_v sudden_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o archangel_n summon_v he_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o sabbath_n he_o be_v then_o profane_v seven_o if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n prohibit_v work_n on_o this_o day_n the_o very_a law_n of_o expediency_n be_v enough_o for_o it_o be_v no_o way_n expedient_a on_o that_o day_n to_o make_v such_o a_o medley_n of_o thing_n heavenly_a with_o thing_n earthly_a to_o mix_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n with_o thing_n profane_a base_a and_o vile_a thing_n with_o thing_n honourable_a and_o glorious_a this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o lordsday_n a_o garment_n of_o linsy-woolsy_a but_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o duty_n thereof_o be_v thing_n holy_a heavenly_a and_o glorious_a all_o secular_a employment_n profane_a vile_a contemptible_a the_o 6.2_o the_o 1._o cor._n 6.2_o apostle_n call_v the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n the_o small_a thing_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n eight_o that_o which_o be_v ever_o blast_v in_o all_o age_n with_o some_o extraordinary_a curse_n &_o remarkable_a judgement_n be_v doubtless_o not_o only_a unlawful_a but_o in_o a_o high_a manner_n abominable_a in_o god_n sight_n for_o the_o lord_n 34.6_o lord_n exod._n 34.6_o be_v gracious_a long-suffering_a and_o slow_a to_o anger_v do_v not_o usual_o reveal_v his_o wrath_n from_o heaven_n but_o against_o some_o unsufferable_a ungodliness_n of_o man_n but_o the_o profanation_n of_o
the_o lord_n day_n by_o servile_a work_n have_v be_v ever_o thus_o blast_v whether_o do_v about_o sunrising_a that_o day_n and_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o great_a importance_n or_o after_o evening_n prayer_n in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o take_v away_o all_o evasion_n from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n of_o this_o there_o have_v be_v much_o and_o lamentable_a experience_n ever_o since_o the_o king_n declaration_n he_o be_v confute_v as_o it_o be_v herein_o by_o the_o king_n of_o king_n nine_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n ever_o since_o constantine_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o edict_n of_o that_o emperor_n with_o sundry_a synodical_a constitution_n in_o all_o age_n many_o wholesome_a statute_n make_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o father_n also_o have_v be_v large_a in_o the_o same_o argument_n utter_o condemn_v even_o those_o speech_n and_o conference_n which_o withdraw_v our_o mind_n from_o the_o serious_a meditation_n of_o what_o we_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o congregation_n math._n congregation_n chrys_n ho●_n 5._o c._n 1._o math._n s._n chrysostome_n have_v much_o to_o this_o purpose_n which_o he_o do_v also_o illustrate_v by_o two_o familiar_a similitude_n the_o one_o of_o man_n that_o go_v into_o the_o hot_a bath_n for_o their_o health_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v out_o they_o retire_v themselves_o to_o rest_n and_o sweat_v in_o their_o bed_n lest_o by_o go_v abroad_o about_o their_o business_n they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o bathe_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o soul_n spiritual_a bathe_n in_o the_o live_n and_o wholesome_a water_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n this_o day_n therefore_o shall_v be_v a_o most_o retire_a day_n wherein_o we_o shall_v be_v seclude_v from_o all_o earthly_a thing_n lest_o we_o deprive_v ourselves_o of_o the_o wholesome_a profit_n thereof_o the_o second_o be_v of_o scholar_n at_o school_n when_o they_o have_v their_o task_n set_v they_o they_o labour_v and_o beat_v upon_o it_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o all_o be_v little_a enough_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o sit_v at_o christ_n foot_n in_o his_o school_n to_o be_v teach_v from_o his_o mouth_n what_o we_o have_v hear_v from_o he_o in_o the_o congregation_n must_v be_v our_o work_n the_o whole_a day_n after_o unless_o we_o affect_v to_o be_v like_o break_a vessel_n which_o receive_v much_o but_o retain_v little_a s._n 32._o s._n aug._n in_o ps_n 32._o augustine_n also_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o sport_n and_o pastime_n upon_o this_o day_n and_o by_o name_n against_o dance_v say_v a_o man_n be_v better_a upon_o the_o lord_n day_n go_v to_o plough_v by_o which_o it_o seem_v he_o condemn_v all_o kind_n of_o work_n and_o recreation_n concure_v with_o that_o 4._o that_o oportet_fw-la christianos_n in_fw-la laud_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o gratiarum_fw-la actione_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la perseverare_fw-la syn._n tur._n c._n 4._o synod_n hold_v at_o tours_n in_o france_n which_o faith_n that_o christian_n ought_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n to_o persevere_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o in_o give_v of_o thanks_o until_o the_o night_n to_o which_o purpose_n run_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o those_o worthy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o have_v treat_v on_o this_o subject_n almost_o since_o the_o reformation_n cap._n xxiii_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o negative_a be_v also_o relate_v the_o negative_a also_o be_v support_v by_o sundry_a reason_n first_o that_o which_o be_v not_o under_o any_o law_n natural_a or_o positive_a can_v be_v no_o essential_a duty_n unto_o which_o the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o sin_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o transgression_n but_o cessation_n from_o work_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v under_o no_o law_n natural_a or_o positive_a not_o natural_a for_o it_o be_v neither_o a_o principle_n in_o nature_n know_v unto_o all_o man_n nor_o any_o conclusion_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o any_o natural_a principle_n i_o mean_v such_o a_o total_a cessation_n as_o be_v here_o question_v for_o that_o man_n shall_v have_v time_n of_o rest_n and_o refresh_v be_v natural_a that_o god_n shall_v have_v part_n of_o our_o time_n sequester_v for_o his_o worship_n be_v also_o natural_a but_o neither_o the_o question_n nor_o argument_n produce_v intend_v this_o natural_a rest_n but_o a_o artisiciall_a kind_n of_o cessation_n which_o our_o sabbatharian_o have_v fancy_v unto_o themselves_o and_o can_v be_v know_v unto_o we_o unless_o by_o revelation_n neither_o be_v it_o under_o any_o positive_a precept_n for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v show_v in_o some_o evangelicall_n writer_n and_o we_o need_v not_o fly_v to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o which_o satisfaction_n will_v soon_o be_v give_v second_o nothing_n command_v the_o jew_n as_o a_o ceremony_n under_o moses_n be_v or_o can_v be_v a_o essential_a duty_n of_o religion_n unto_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v the_o application_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a to_o mystical_a and_o holy_a use_n and_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o distinction_n between_o moral_a &_o ceremonial_a but_o that_o utter_a and_o total_a cessation_n from_o work_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o ceremony_n command_v the_o jew_n under_o moses_n have_v already_o be_v manifest_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n three_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o its_o self_n &_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o act_n of_o religion_n can_v be_v in_o its_o self_n and_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o universal_a christian_a duty_n bind_v all_o man_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o sin_n but_o a_o utter_a cessation_n from_o bodily_a labour_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o in_o its_o self_n and_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o act_n of_o religion_n for_o than_o it_o must_v be_v some_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n inward_a or_o outward_a wherewith_o if_o right_o perform_v god_n be_v well_o please_v but_o god_n say_v m._n calvin_n be_v not_o take_v with_o any_o bodily_a rest_n and_o cessation_n of_o his_o creature_n precise_o and_o of_o itself_o consider_v upon_o what_o day_n soever_o which_o i_o think_v all_o man_n of_o sober_a mind_n will_v acknowledge_v it_o can_v therefore_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o christian_a duty_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n if_o any_o man_n say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v a_o ordinance_n command_v by_o he_o let_v he_o show_v we_o any_o such_o command_n for_o the_o christian_a festival_n and_o i_o will_v subscribe_v four_o that_o which_o of_o itself_o do_v no_o way_n further_o our_o spiritual_a edification_n in_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o christian_a duty_n bind_v the_o conscience_n upon_o any_o day_n but_o corporal_a rest_n from_o the_o work_n of_o our_o lawful_a calling_n do_v no_o way_n further_o our_o spiritual_a edification_n for_o if_o 4.8_o if_o 2._o tim._n 4.8_o bodily_a exercise_n profit_v nothing_o bodily_a cessation_n profit_v less_o if_o any_o man_n say_v it_o help_v much_o to_o edification_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o may_v whole_o attend_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v that_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n for_o than_o it_o edifi_v not_o by_o and_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o and_o through_o the_o holy_a exercise_n if_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o it_o do_v edify_v remember_v we_o of_o our_o spiritual_a rest_n require_v of_o we_o and_o the_o eternal_a rest_n promise_v unto_o we_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o edification_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o 14._o the_o significatio_fw-la alia_fw-la est_fw-la divina_fw-la seu_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la rebus_fw-la addita_fw-la a●_n ob_fw-la signationem_fw-la &_o cultum_fw-la ut_fw-la significatio_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la alia_fw-la humana_fw-la &_o ecclesiastica_fw-la hominum_fw-la instituto_fw-la rebus_fw-la addita_fw-la utsit_v occasio_fw-la memorandi_fw-la rem_fw-la gestam_fw-la illa_fw-la est_fw-la necessaria_fw-la haec_fw-la libera_fw-la significatio_fw-la dominicae_fw-la est_fw-la humanitun_n parae_fw-la in_o ro._n 14._o thing_n itself_o but_o as_o affix_v thereunto_o by_o our_o own_o invention_n and_o institution_n and_o so_o the_o surplice_n the_o cross_n stand_v at_o the_o creed_n &_o all_o church_n ceremony_n do_v edify_v which_o yet_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o christian_a duty_n five_o if_o christian_a liberty_n extend_v itself_o to_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n carry_v with_o they_o far_o great_a show_n of_o divine_a command_n then_o doubtless_o we_o be_v much_o more_o free_a in_o thing_n of_o less_o importance_n but_o we_o be_v leave_v free_a under_o the_o gospel_n to_o many_o thing_n of_o great_a weight_n as_o vow_v fast_v preach_a catechise_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n confession_n
mor._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o gregory_n set_v before_o their_o eye_n our_o saviour_n mildness_n we_o man_n say_v he_o for_o for_o the_o most_o part_n labour_v to_o preserve_v judgement_n &_o justice_n utter_o abandon_v mildness_n and_o mercy_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o we_o will_v be_v mild_a we_o cease_v to_o be_v just_a but_o our_o saviour_n clothe_v with_o our_o flesh_n be_v never_o so_o mild_a but_o that_o withal_o he_o be_v just_a neither_o be_v he_o so_o severe_o just_a as_o to_o forget_v to_o be_v merciful_a and_o he_o give_v instance_n in_o the_o woman_n take_v in_o adultery_n in_o which_o he_o excellent_o observe_v both_o for_o when_o he_o say_v cast_v the_o first_o stone_n at_o she_o he_o satisfy_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n even_o in_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o he_o add_v let_v he_o that_o be_v without_o sin_n among_o you_o cast_v this_o first_o stone_n he_o so_o qualify_v it_o with_o equity_n and_o moderation_n that_o the_o woman_n escape_v let_v we_o be_v zealous_a in_o god_n name_n against_o all_o prophaner_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o let_v we_o not_o be_v so_o intemperate_a in_o our_o zeal_n as_o to_o usurp_v god_n throne_n pronounce_v our_o pleasure_n upon_o our_o brethren_n take_v they_o out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o brand_v they_o to_o posterity_n as_o man_n plague_v and_o smite_v of_o god_n for_o profanation_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o greg._n same_o postulatus_fw-la ●udicare_fw-la dominus_fw-la de_fw-la peccatrice_n non_fw-fr station_n dedit_fw-la judicium_fw-la sed_fw-la priùs_fw-la inc●inans_n se_fw-la deorsùm_fw-la digito_fw-la scribebat_fw-la in_o ●errâ_fw-la nos_fw-la typicè_fw-la instituens_fw-la ut_fw-la cùm_fw-la proximorum_fw-la pe●●ata_fw-la conspicimus_fw-la non_fw-la haec_fw-la antè_fw-la reprehendenda_fw-la iudicemus_fw-la quàm_fw-la digito_fw-la discretionis_fw-la so●ertèr_fw-la exculp_v amus_fw-la greg._n s._n gregory_n upon_o the_o same_o story_n in_o another_o place_n our_o lord_n say_v he_o be_v require_v to_o judge_v the_o adulteress_n do_v not_o present_o pronounce_v her_o doom_n but_o first_o stoop_v down_o and_o write_v with_o his_o finger_n upon_o the_o ground_n he_o intend_v hereby_o to_o instruct_v we_o say_v the_o father_n that_o when_o we_o seethe_v apparent_a error_n of_o our_o brethren_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o our_o peremptory_a sentence_n we_o first_o wise_o consider_v of_o the_o thing_n and_o with_o the_o finger_n of_o discretion_n note_v what_o be_v please_v or_o displease_v unto_o god_n therein_o what_o our_o saviour_n intention_n be_v in_o this_o action_n of_o he_o i_o can_v say_v i_o be_o sure_a s._n gregory_n observation_n be_v grave_a and_o substantial_a according_a unto_o which_o if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o clamorous_a determination_n of_o our_o sabbatharian_o the_o point_n be_v yet_o in_o controversy_n and_o define_v against_o they_o by_o the_o most_o and_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o church_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o neither_o weigh_v thing_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o moderation_n nor_o distinguish_v of_o thing_n with_o the_o finger_n of_o discretion_n to_o the_o nine_o the_o authority_n allege_v speak_v for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o force_v witness_n quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v as_o the_o edict_n of_o constantine_n the_o synodical_a decree_n the_o rest_n shall_v receive_v answer_n in_o the_o next_o question_n to_o which_o they_o more_o proper_o belong_v those_o who_o have_v write_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o late_a year_n be_v party_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v competent_a judge_n in_o this_o controversy_n cap._n xxvi_o wherein_o be_v inquire_v after_o those_o duty_n of_o holiness_n unto_o which_o the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o last_o scruple_n which_o be_v or_o can_v be_v incident_a to_o this_o subject_n viz._n what_o duty_n of_o holiness_n be_v proper_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o lord_n day_n whether_o only_o the_o act_n of_o public_a worship_n with_o the_o congregation_n or_o the_o private_a exercise_n also_o of_o those_o head-grace_n faith_n hope_n love_n unto_o which_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o christian_a religion_n may_v be_v reduce_v and_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o point_n of_o chief_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v practical_a and_o practice_n be_v the_o life_n and_o spirit_n of_o knowledge_n the_o conscience_n can_v never_o be_v thorough_o settle_v until_o this_o be_v discover_v our_o literal_a sabbatharian_n affirm_v in_o this_o question_n and_o so_o affirm_v that_o they_o make_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o very_a abridgement_n of_o godliness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o of_o righteousness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o from_o hence_o proceed_v these_o wide_a outcry_n against_o any_o that_o shall_v contradict_v they_o that_o religion_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o back_n and_o profaneness_n set_v up_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o nay_o they_o so_o affirm_v in_o this_o point_n as_o that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v make_v a_o open_a and_o profess_a snare_n such_o a_o manner_n of_o holiness_n be_v exact_v as_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n live_v in_o the_o state_n of_o corruption_n to_o sanctify_v a_o sabbath_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o be_v require_v of_o he_o either_o in_o thought_n word_n or_o deed_n i_o confess_v be_v it_o true_a that_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n a_o man_n forsake_v the_o natural_a rest_n of_o his_o bed_n soon_o than_o upon_o other_o day_n must_v begin_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o act_n of_o repentance_n then_o proceed_v to_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n and_o after_o the_o duty_n of_o love_n conclude_v with_o repentance_n and_o this_o with_o that_o manner_n of_o solemnity_n and_o formality_n which_o some_o require_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v even_o to_o the_o best_a a_o utter_a impossibility_n whether_o we_o look_v at_o part_n or_o degree_n but_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o the_o lord_n himself_o expect_v whatsoever_o man_n please_v to_o impose_v be_v not_o such_o a_o chimaera_n as_o they_o fancy_n will_v appear_v i_o hope_v in_o its_o due_a place_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o will_v set_v down_o these_o argument_n which_o seem_v to_o support_v this_o opinion_n chap._n xxvii_o the_o argument_n which_o seem_v to_o conclude_v for_o all_o duty_n of_o holiness_n in_o general_a be_v set_v down_o first_o from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o commandment_n remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n we_o many_o reason_n thus_o where_o no_o one_o kind_a of_o holy-da●●s_a be_v speak_v of_o there_o all_o duty_n of_o holiness_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v general_o so_o in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1.16_o apostle_n peter_n 1.16_o be_v you_o holy_a for_o i_o be_o holy_a and_o elsewhere_o 12.14_o elsewhere_o heb._n 12.14_o follow_v holiness_n without_o which_o no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n but_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commandment_n holiness_n in_o general_n be_v require_v of_o we_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n second_o that_o which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o common_a duty_n of_o all_o day_n be_v much_o more_o a_o particular_a duty_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v both_o because_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v in_o many_o respect_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o day_n and_o because_o it_o be_v set_v apart_o from_o all_o other_o unto_o holiness_n but_o the_o private_a exercise_n of_o all_o gracious_a habit_n with_o ourselves_o and_o our_o family_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v common_a performance_n upon_o all_o day_n for_o as_o they_o bind_v always_o so_o be_v they_o indefinite_o command_v without_o restraint_n to_o any_o set_a day_n they_o be_v therefore_o much_o more_o require_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o common_a duty_n of_o all_o day_n three_o any_o duty_n be_v more_o require_v upon_o that_o time_n on_o which_o if_o right_o perform_v it_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n then_o at_o any_o other_o time_n for_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o god_n have_v regard_n as_o well_o to_o the_o time_n as_o to_o the_o duty_n but_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n even_o the_o private_a and_o personal_a and_o economical_a be_v more_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n if_o perform_v on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o sabbath_n this_o appear_v first_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 58.13_o the_o isay_n 58.13_o prophet_n say_v if_o thou_o turn_v away_o thy_o foot_n from_o the_o sabbath_n from_o do_v thy_o pleasure_n upon_o my_o holiday_n and_o call_v my_o sabbath_n a_o delight_n the_o holy_a of_o the_o lord_n honourable_a and_o shall_v honour_v he_o not_o do_v thy_o own_o way_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n plain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o
lord_n as_o much_o press_v the_o time_n as_o the_o duty_n second_o by_o the_o law_n of_o contrary_n for_o if_o any_o sin_n as_o drunkenness_n uncleanness_n blasphemy_n and_o profaneness_n be_v more_o abominable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n then_o upon_o any_o other_o day_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o contrary_a virtue_n be_v more_o acceptable_a unto_o he_o also_o from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o day_n but_o the_o former_a be_v general_o affirm_v especial_o of_o the_o scotist_n and_o be_v ground_v upon_o that_o common_a maxim_n in_o moral_a philosophy_n bonitas_fw-la &_o malitia_fw-la actionum_fw-la pendet_fw-la à_fw-la circum_v antijs_fw-la the_o good_a and_o evil_a of_o our_o way_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o among_o these_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n four_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n corporal_a resurrection_n from_o the_o grave_n require_v of_o we_o above_o other_o day_n a_o spiritual_a resurrection_n from_o sin_n in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o for_o this_o be_v the_o general_a use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 6.4_o it_o shall_v be_v chief_o practise_v on_o that_o day_n on_o which_o the_o memory_n thereof_o be_v solemnize_v all_o man_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o when_o we_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n upon_o the_o day_n itself_o it_o be_v most_o seasonable_a and_o duty_n seasonable_a do_v the_o 25.11_o the_o prov._n 25.11_o wise_a man_n compare_v to_o apple_n of_o gold_n in_o picture_n of_o silver_n but_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n five_o that_o law_n which_o do_v enjoin_v public_a worship_n do_v also_o require_v of_o we_o all_o such_o duty_n as_o be_v furtherance_n of_o the_o public_a for_o where_o the_o end_n be_v command_v all_o such_o mean_n as_o direct_o tend_v unto_o that_o end_n be_v also_o under_o precept_n but_o the_o lord_n day_n require_v public_a worship_n as_o all_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o private_a personal_a and_o economical_a duty_n of_o holiness_n be_v main_a help_n and_o furtherance_n thereof_o both_o prepare_v we_o thereunto_o and_o put_v life_n into_o our_o performance_n and_o cause_v we_o to_o profit_v thereby_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n six_o that_o which_o be_v shadow_v as_o a_o type_n in_o the_o old_a sabbath_n be_v require_v as_o a_o evangelicall_n duty_n in_o the_o new_a sabbath_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o all_o the_o mosaical_a ceremony_n be_v shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v to_o be_v perform_v partly_o by_o christ_n partly_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o we_o but_o this_o quiet_a rest_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o repose_v of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o lord_n by_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n be_v shadow_v as_o a_o type_n of_o the_o old_a sabbath_n therefore_o be_v they_o evangelicall_n duty_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n seven_o though_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o precept_n be_v ceremonial_a yet_o be_v the_o equity_n thereof_o moral_a and_o of_o this_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n require_v not_o only_o public_a sacrifice_a but_o command_v also_o private_a rest_n for_o no_o man_n be_v to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n say_v the_o 16.29_o the_o exod._n 16.29_o text_n the_o christian_n therefore_o on_o their_o lord_n day_n be_v in_o allequitie_n and_o proportion_n bind_v not_o only_o to_o the_o public_a but_o private_a duty_n of_o holiness_n it_o be_v bern._n be_v juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la legis_fw-la mosaicae_n maneat_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la apud_fw-la seipsum_fw-la nullus_fw-la egrediatur_fw-la ostium_fw-la domus_fw-la suae_fw-la die_fw-la sabbathi_o bern._n s._n bernard_n argument_n in_o his_o octo_fw-la puncta_fw-la eight_o it_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o commandment_n that_o every_o man_n learn_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o salvation_n this_o proposition_n be_v set_v down_o in_o terminis_fw-la by_o a_o epip●_n a_o quicquid_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praecepto_fw-la cer_fw-la tè_fw-la lege_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o fidei_fw-la tenentur_fw-la christiani_n ea_fw-la discere_fw-la quae_fw-la suae_fw-la saluti_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessa●ia_fw-la est_fw-la 3._o send_v do_v 37._o par_fw-fr 14._o festivis_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la in_o praecipuis_fw-la solennitatibus_fw-la magis_fw-la circa_fw-la ●a_n quae_fw-la solennitat_fw-la be_v sunt_fw-la immorandum_fw-la videtur_fw-la ut_fw-la pa●●tèr_n &_o eru●iatur_fw-la animus_n &_o exci●etur_fw-la affectus_fw-la bern._n ser._n 3._o in_o epip●_n popish_a schooleman_n far_o be_v it_o from_o any_o good_a protestant_n to_o speak_v less_o honourable_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n then_o such_o but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o learn_v from_o the_o public_a those_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o our_o salvation_n unless_o we_o add_v thereunto_o private_a exercise_n of_o holiness_n as_o pray_v meditate_v confer_v together_o with_o actual_a motion_n of_o all_o habitual_a grace_n in_o we_o for_o by_o the_o one_o we_o fasten_v they_o in_o our_o memory_n by_o the_o other_o we_o incorporate_v they_o into_o our_o heart_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n nine_o the_o lordsday_n be_v a_o holiday_n not_o in_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o the_o anti-sabbatharians_a themselves_o confess_v but_o as_o it_o make_v we_o holy_a by_o perform_v holy_a duty_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n alone_o make_v we_o not_o holy_a without_o the_o private_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n ten_o the_o proper_a duty_n of_o this_o jewish_a sabbath_n beside_o public_a worship_n be_v contemplative_a of_o the_o creation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o rest_n prescribe_v in_o the_o commandment_n for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n etc._n etc._n recognition_n of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n remembrance_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o mannah_n and_o their_o settle_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o equity_n therefore_o and_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o commandment_n require_v that_o we_o not_o only_a worship_n god_n in_o public_a but_o also_o private_o study_v and_o be_v good_a proficient_o in_o the_o school_n of_o nature_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a work_n of_o god_n majesty_n and_o power_n and_o in_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o our_o redemption_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n last_o authority_n be_v infinite_a the_o 47._o the_o syn._n arelat_n c._n 19_o syn._n turon_n c._n 40._o syn._n mogun_n c._n 37_o syn._n matiscon_n c._n 7._o syn._n agath_fw-mi c._n 47._o synod_n general_o say_v we_o shall_v continue_v in_o holy_a duty_n until_o night_n have_v our_o eye_n and_o our_o hand_n stretch_v out_o unto_o he_o all_o the_o day_n long_o sequester_v from_o all_o other_o employment_n let_v we_o only_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o god_n until_o night_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la say_v that_o all_o the_o festival_n be_v appoint_v as_o for_o other_o end_n so_o that_o we_o may_v be_v vacant_a unto_o prayer_n and_o contemplation_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o many_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o father_n may_v be_v bring_v especial_o in_o their_o popular_a sermon_n as_o every_o man_n know_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n cap._n xxviii_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o negative_a be_v brief_o express_v for_o the_o negative_a tenant_n it_o be_v also_o say_v first_o that_o which_o be_v every_o day_n duty_n be_v no_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o other_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o duty_n therein_o require_v which_o be_v to_o confound_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o great_a disparagement_n thereof_o with_o other_o day_n but_o the_o private_a exercise_n of_o those_o fundamental_a grace_n of_o faith_n hope_n love_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o day_n if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o to_o common_a day_n appertain_v only_o private_a duty_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n both_o private_a and_o public_a the_o scruple_n still_o remain_v in_o regard_n of_o those_o day_n wherein_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v also_o in_o use_n as_o lecture-daye_n holiday_n etc._n etc._n unless_o we_o account_v those_o day_n also_o to_o be_v sabbath_n which_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o question_n will_v not_o agree_v unto_o if_o it_o be_v far_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n stand_v in_o this_o that_o in_o other_o day_n they_o be_v only_o habitual_o but_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n actual_o require_v i_o answer_v that_o in_o their_o other_o tractate_v a_o habitual_a serve_v of_o god_n be_v so_o far_o reject_v as_o that_o they_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o walk_v with_o any_o comfort_n with_o the_o
lord_n unless_o we_o also_o add_v thereunto_o sundry_a actual_a performance_n the_o time_n and_o manner_n whereof_o they_o also_o show_v we_o if_o therefore_o any_o difference_n be_v it_o be_v that_o we_o must_v be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o such_o performance_n during_o the_o whole_a sabbath_n for_o 24._o hour_n and_o turn_v mere_a euchites_n upon_o the_o day_n which_o be_v not_o require_v in_o other_o day_n but_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v of_o no_o such_o length_n have_v be_v already_o declare_v and_o that_o god_n give_v no_o such_o continuate_a task_n of_o holy_a performance_n shall_v i_o hope_v before_o we_o part_v be_v make_v evident_a second_o 2._o second_o finis_fw-la non_fw-la seper_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr substantià_fw-la praecepti_fw-la neque_fw-la secundùm_fw-la veros_fw-la theologos_fw-la cadit_fw-la sub_fw-la praecepto_fw-la med._n inst_z non_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la finis_fw-la praecepti_fw-la &_o id_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la datur_fw-la aquin._n 1.2_o qu._n 100_o art_n 9_o ad_fw-la 2._o the_o end_n be_v not_o command_v by_o that_o law_n in_o which_o the_o mean_n be_v prescribe_v for_o though_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o end_n include_v also_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o mean_n yet_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_n this_o proposition_n be_v lay_v down_o by_o the_o moralist_n as_o a_o undoubted_a maxim_n and_o do_v evident_o appear_v for_o example_n when_o we_o be_v command_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n we_o be_v not_o by_o the_o force_n there_o of_o command_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n jesus_n yet_o 10.17_o yet_o rom._n 10.17_o faith_n as_o say_v the_o apostle_n come_v by_o hear_v that_o rule_n which_o command_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o body_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o subjection_n do_v not_o require_v of_o we_o the_o virtue_n of_o humility_n chastity_n etc._n etc._n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a these_o be_v the_o end_n require_v the_o other_o as_o the_o mean_n but_o the_o law_n of_o sanctify_v a_o holy_a sabbath_n be_v a_o law_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o be_v teach_v and_o enable_v to_o serve_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o private_a duty_n of_o holiness_n and_o to_o exercise_v in_o ourselves_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n hope_n love_n etc._n etc._n this_o also_o be_v plain_a of_o itself_o and_o require_v no_o far_a proof_n for_o why_o do_v we_o resort_v to_o the_o congregation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o partly_o to_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o word_n partly_o to_o be_v inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o zeal_n unto_o his_o service_n the_o whole_a week_n after_o as_o well_o as_o to_o tender_v he_o our_o public_a homage_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o sovereign_a dominion_n three_o no_o affirmative_a precept_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o that_o which_o the_o letter_n do_v contain_v though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o precept_n which_o be_v negative_a for_o example_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n when_o we_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o honour_v our_o superior_n we_o have_v the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o this_o law_n it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o say_v in_o negative_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o saviour_n confutation_n of_o the_o pharisee_n gloss_n upon_o the_o seven_o commandment_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o affirmative_a precept_n and_o prescribe_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o congregation_n therefore_o be_v not_o far_o to_o be_v extend_v four_o if_o all_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o mercy_n whatsoever_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n than_o be_v there_o no_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o this_o and_o the_o other_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n at_o least_o for_o that_o day_n so_o that_o upon_o one_o day_n of_o every_o week_n the_o other_o commandment_n be_v needless_a and_o superfluous_a but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v affirm_v ob._n if_o any_o say_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o duty_n may_v be_v under_o divers_a precept_n resp_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o this_o be_v most_o true_a yet_o must_v we_o not_o confound_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o make_v a_o intricate_a maze_n thereof_o to_o the_o entangle_v of_o man_n conscience_n for_o the_o decalogue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ten_o word_n ten_o for_o their_o number_n word_n for_o their_o distinction_n i_o deny_v not_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o duty_n may_v be_v under_o divers_a precept_n but_o then_o they_o be_v diverse_o consider_v as_o refer_v to_o divers_a end_n the_o object_n of_o different_a commandment_n may_v be_v material_o the_o same_o but_o formal_o distinct_a so_o temperance_n and_o sobriety_n may_v be_v both_o under_o the_o sixth_o and_o under_o the_o seven_o precept_n under_o the_o sixth_o as_o mean_n of_o preservation_n of_o breath_n under_o the_o seven_o as_o the_o help_n unto_o chastity_n and_o mortification_n but_o what_o formality_n can_v distinguish_v the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o the_o same_o duty_n on_o other_o day_n i_o know_v not_o if_o you_o say_v to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n the_o question_n be_v beg_v and_o so_o nothing_o say_v five_o be_v the_o whole_a practice_n of_o religion_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v which_o be_v also_o affirm_v that_o to_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v impossible_a to_o any_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o corruption_n for_o i_o think_v no_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v some_o brainsick_a perfectist_n will_v challenge_v to_o himself_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o holiness_n though_o but_o for_o a_o day_n but_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v thus_o impossible_a be_v not_o a_o legal_a but_o evangelicall_n observation_n of_o positive_a command_n for_o all_o such_o be_v light_a yoke_n and_o easy_a burden_n be_v utter_o untrue_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n six_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v natural_a and_o eternal_a be_v command_v in_o the_o four_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n bind_v we_o under_o the_o gospel_n but_o that_o private_a and_o personal_a act_n of_o religion_n shall_v be_v perform_v by_o we_o precise_o upon_o this_o or_o that_o day_n of_o public_a worship_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o be_v require_v be_v not_o natural_a and_o eternal_a bind_v we_o under_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n prescribe_v only_o in_o general_n not_o any_o thing_n for_o any_o time_n or_o day_n or_o manner_n in_o particular_a seven_o that_o which_o be_v not_o where_o speak_v of_o much_o less_o command_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n bind_v not_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o under_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o private_a exercise_n of_o religion_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o much_o less_o command_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o then_o such_o command_n be_v easy_o show_v &_o all_o man_n will_v ready_o submit_v themselves_o thereunto_o eight_o this_o manner_n of_o observation_n seem_v to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o be_v the_o christian_a feast_n and_o transform_v it_o rather_o into_o a_o day_n of_o fast_a &_o humiliation_n for_o let_v their_o doctrine_n of_o sabbathize_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o fast_v and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o the_o same_o save_v only_o that_o a_o total_a abstinence_n from_o all_o thing_n wherein_o nature_n delight_v be_v require_v in_o the_o one_o but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o but_o we_o must_v not_o metamorphize_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o christian_a man_n festival_n wherein_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o inward_o but_o out_o ward_o also_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n ob._n if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o true_a beleiver_n take_v no_o great_a comfort_n then_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o humiliation_n nothing_o be_v so_o sweet_a unto_o he_o as_o the_o tear_n of_o contrition_n resp_n i_o answer_v that_o what_o the_o 12.11_o the_o heb._n 12.11_o apostle_n speak_v of_o affliction_n in_o general_n that_o afterward_o it_o yield_v the_o peaceable_a fruit_n of_o righteousness_n to_o they_o that_o be_v exercise_v thereby_o be_v true_a also_o of_o the_o day_n of_o humiliation_n of_o the_o bruise_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o particular_a the_o affliction_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o another_o this_o joyful_a that_o for_o the_o present_a grievous_a and_o do_v not_o so_o well_o sort_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v express_o forbid_v the_o 61._o the_o hoc_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la orientali_fw-la &_o occidentali_fw-la observatum_fw-la contra_fw-la haereticos_fw-la can._n apost_n 61._o christian_n by_o antiquity_n to_o fast_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n ob._n but_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a then_o for_o a_o man_n to_o repent_v and_o be_v convert_v unto_o god_n come_v out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n into_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n through_o the_o trouble_n and_o anguish_v
of_o the_o new_a birth_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n resp_n god_n forbid_v happy_a doubtless_o that_o man_n unto_o who_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o day_n be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o return_n unto_o the_o great_a bishop_n and_o shepherd_n of_o his_o soul_n but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o any_o sinner_n conversion_n but_o of_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n by_o man_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n of_o who_o the_o habitual_a practice_n of_o holiness_n with_o the_o actual_a duty_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n be_v alone_o require_v chap._n xxix_o wherein_o be_v declare_v what_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v in_o this_o question_n have_v thus_o lay_v down_o that_o may_v probable_o be_v say_v upon_o either_o part_n for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o the_o conscience_n herein_o these_o conclusion_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o holiness_n which_o be_v require_v of_o a_o christian_a be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n take_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n our_o brethren_n and_o ourselves_o for_o 1.16_o for_o pet._n 1.16_o we_o must_v be_v holy_a as_o god_n be_v holy_a be_v create_v after_o his_o image_n and_o this_o image_n do_v consist_v in_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n as_o in_o the_o two_o integrall_a part_n thereof_o holiness_n relate_v in_o a_o restrain_a sense_n unto_o piety_n and_o godliness_n righteousness_n unto_o justice_n and_o judgement_n unto_o both_o which_o we_o stand_v always_o oblige_v and_o must_v practice_v they_o when_o we_o be_v require_v thereunto_o second_o the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n as_o contradistinct_a unto_o righteousness_n be_v perfect_o contain_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n which_o be_v so_o many_o distinct_a predicament_n of_o all_o true_a piety_n for_o although_o the_o duty_n of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o second_o table_n put_v on_o the_o attribute_n of_o holiness_n as_o direct_v unto_o the_o lord_n perform_v in_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o formal_o so_o in_o themselves_o consider_v and_o although_o the_o same_o duty_n of_o piety_n may_v be_v comprehend_v within_o divers_a several_a precept_n yet_o there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v observe_v some_o peculiar_a and_o distinct_a consideration_n which_o put_v they_o formal_o under_o such_o or_o such_o a_o precept_n three_o that_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v no_o transcendent_a comprehend_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n either_o of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n for_o than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o summum_fw-la genus_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o which_o they_o all_o may_v be_v deduce_v and_o into_o which_o they_o may_v be_v resolve_v this_o be_v verify_v alone_o of_o those_o two_o great_a commandment_n as_o our_o 22.38_o our_o math_n 22.38_o saviour_n call_v they_o thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o soul_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n with_o all_o thy_o mind_n with_o all_o thy_o strength_n and_o thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o but_o can_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o four_o precept_n for_o how_o can_v we_o either_o extract_v the_o rest_n or_o almost_o any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o this_o or_o fold_v they_o up_o all_o therein_o it_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a inference_n to_o say_v remember_v thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n therefore_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n therefore_o thou_o shall_v make_v no_o grave_a image_n therefore_o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n and_o as_o strange_o will_v all_o these_o be_v put_v together_o make_v up_o that_o one_o remember_v thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n four_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v something_o appertain_v to_o piety_n which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o and_o in_o no_o other_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n now_o what_o this_o be_v will_v easy_o appear_v if_o we_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o several_a commandment_n the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v the_o immediate_a act_n of_o religion_n which_o incline_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a man_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o because_o god_n must_v be_v serve_v not_o after_o our_o fancy_n but_o as_o he_o himself_o have_v appoint_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a etymology_n of_o religion_n à_fw-la relegendo_fw-la seize_v intra_fw-la suos_fw-la fine_n contract_v herself_o within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n which_o be_v prescribe_v she_o for_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o true_a &_o false_a religion_n that_o the_o one_o use_v a_o wander_a &_o extravagant_a licentiousness_n whereas_o 12._o whereas_o major_a par●_n mundi_fw-la quicquid_fw-la obvium_fw-la est_fw-la temerè_fw-la a●cipit_fw-la pietas_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o firmo_fw-la gradu_fw-la consistat_fw-la sese_fw-la intra_fw-la suos_fw-la fine_n relegit_fw-la call_z inst_z lib._n 10._o c._n 12._o the_o other_o be_v fix_v and_o keep_v to_o those_o limit_n which_o god_n have_v set_v she_o this_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o in_o that_o answer_n of_o he_o unto_o the_o pharisee_n 22.1_o pharisee_n math._n 22.1_o give_v unto_o god_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v go_n for_o we_o must_v not_o tender_v he_o any_o thing_n whereby_o to_o worship_v he_o which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o so_o that_o what_o justice_n be_v among_o man_n one_o towards_o another_o the_o same_o be_v religion_n on_o man_n part_n towards_o god_n religion_n be_v write_v natural_o upon_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o root_v in_o his_o very_a conscience_n though_o the_o print_n thereof_o by_o much_o deface_v by_o original_n &_o be_v more_o and_o more_o daily_o blot_v out_o by_o actual_a transgression_n for_o not_o only_o c._n only_o qua●●●●_n svi_fw-la numinis_fw-la intelligenti_fw-la a●●_n universis_fw-la '_o deu●_n ipse_fw-la indidit_fw-la cal._n ibid._n c._n these_o that_o be_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o and_o the_o worst_a of_o wicked_a man_n have_v a_o natural_a sense_n and_o a_o feel_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a piety_n in_o the_o soul_n say_v christi_fw-la say_v anima_fw-la nihil_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la discens_fw-la '_o deu●_n nominat_fw-la nihil_fw-la de_fw-la iudicio_fw-la eius_fw-la admittens_fw-la deo_fw-la commendare_fw-la se_fw-la dicit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ter●_n de_fw-fr car●_n ne_fw-la christi_fw-la tertullian_n have_v for_o its_o object_n both_o god_n himself_o as_o the_o chief_a good_a and_o supreme_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n whatsoever_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o religion_n belong_v both_o to_o the_o outward_a and_o the_o in●●●d_a man_n from_o the_o inward_a man_n be_v require_v religious_a adoration_n invocation_n dependence_n and_o thanksgiving_n thus_o to_o give_v god_n his_o own_o be_v 4.24_o john_n 4.24_o as_o our_o saviour_n 1.27_o saviour_n james_n 1.27_o style_v it_o to_o worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o be_v proper_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o a_o fountain_n all_o good_a duty_n whatsoever_o be_v derive_v for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o produce_v it_o be_v own_o operation_n but_o do_v command_v as_o a_o sovereign_a lady_n all_o other_o virtue_n according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n james_n true_a religion_n and_o undefiled_a be_v to_o visit_v the_o father_n less_o and_o the_o widow_n ad_fw-la to_o keep_v himself_o unspotted_a of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v religion_n not_o formal_o but_o effectual_o religion_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o do_v produce_v they_o but_o god_n have_v not_o only_o make_v we_o spirit_n but_o body_n in_o which_o our_o spirit_n dwell_v as_o in_o house_n of_o clay_n the_o duty_n of_o religion_n extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o outside_n of_o man_n also_o which_o must_v likewise_o give_v god_n his_o own_o and_o religion_n in_o this_o notion_n be_v under_o the_o second_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n in_o which_o as_o we_o be_v forbid_v all_o idolatrous_a service_n whatsoever_o so_o be_v we_o command_v such_o bodily_a testification_n of_o our_o spiritual_a worship_n as_o may_v best_o stand_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o will_n of_o that_o god_n which_o be_v worship_v by_o we_o this_o though_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o former_a yet_o be_v not_o exclusive_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o only_o exact_v formal_a posture_n and_o corporal_a prostration_n for_o the_o 29.13_o the_o isai_n 29.13_o prophet_n assure_v we_o that_o those_o that_o think_v to_o worship_n god_n with_o these_o only_a be_v abominable_a in_o his_o sight_n outward_a reverence_n must_v ever_o be_v accompany_v with_o inward_a worship_n and_o so_o perform_v it_o be_v command_v in_o this_o second_o precept_n now_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o person_n so_o
grief_n of_o heart_n to_o other_o of_o god_n people_n resp_n i_o answer_v that_o such_o have_v the_o great_a sin_n it_o be_v a_o fearful_a condition_n when_o even_o the_o truth_n itself_o shall_v thus_o cooperate_v unto_o their_o destruction_n but_o better_o it_o be_v that_o some_o offence_n come_v than_o either_o truth_n be_v lose_v or_o people_n nurse_v up_o in_o hypocrisy_n and_o superstition_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v all_o kind_n of_o holy_a fraud_n under_o which_o perhaps_o these_o sabbatharian_a tenant_n may_v be_v range_v by_o whosoever_o practise_v or_o what_o advantage_n soever_o may_v accrue_v there_o from_o to_o be_v gross_a delusion_n of_o man_n mere_a mock_n of_o god_n and_o most_o unbeseeming_a the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o for_o the_o well-minded_a christian_a that_o take_v offence_n he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v pity_v then_o humour_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o inform_v of_o passive_a scandal_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v we_o be_v offend_v but_o we_o must_v consider_v how_o just_o whether_o of_o weakness_n or_o obstinacy_n i_o mean_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o public_a declaration_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o in_o cafe_z of_o this_o nature_n a_o reason_n be_v render_v protest_v against_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o day_n nothing_o be_v intend_v but_o the_o inform_v of_o the_o judgement_n the_o settle_n of_o the_o conscience_n the_o good_a of_o poor_a people_n preservation_n of_o unity_n and_o uniformity_n howsoever_o our_o private_a judgement_n incline_v we_o we_o shall_v rather_o comply_v with_o authority_n then_o be_v scandalize_v especial_o in_o point_n that_o be_v so_o disputable_a these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v we_o shall_v easy_o satisfy_v the_o adverse_a argument_n chap._n xxx_o wherein_o satisfaction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o reason_n former_o allege_v to_o the_o first_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v mistake_v for_o not_o all_o holy_a duty_n in_o gross_a but_o only_o that_o kind_n of_o holiness_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v there_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o the_o four_o precept_n be_v no_o transcendent_a as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o &_o three_o conclusion_n ob._n if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n differ_v from_o other_o in_o this_o that_o the_o whole_a sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o holiness_n whereas_o in_o other_o day_n such_o portion_n only_o as_o may_v be_v well_o spare_v from_o other_o employment_n be_v require_v of_o we_o resp_n i_o answer_v first_o this_o be_v only_o say_v second_o we_o have_v no_o precedent_n hereof_o in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n three_o the_o contrary_a do_v appear_v by_o the_o question_n former_o dispute_v concern_v the_o duration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n last_o how_o can_v the_o conscience_n be_v satisfy_v herein_o be_v utter_o lest_o to_o seek_v by_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o where_o to_o begin_v or_o where_o to_o end_v the_o day_n nay_o the_o scripture_n be_v utter_o silent_a in_o this_o particular_a if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o be_v our_o christian_a sabbath_n to_o the_o second_o the_o lord_n day_n may_v be_v consider_v first_o in_o its_o absolute_a nature_n as_o a_o part_n of_o our_o time_n &_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o what_o be_v the_o common_a duty_n of_o all_o day_n shall_v be_v also_o that_o day_n duty_n the_o rather_o because_o all_o other_o employment_n be_v abandon_v and_o therefore_o more_o leisure_n be_v afford_v second_o in_o his_o relative_a nature_n as_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o so_o there_o be_v especial_a duty_n appoint_v which_o be_v not_o common_a to_o other_o day_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n the_o reason_n from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o it_o speak_v not_o adidem_fw-la for_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o it_o be_v a_o day_n and_o part_n of_o our_o time_n be_v no_o better_a than_o other_o day_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n devote_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o lord_n service_n it_o be_v indeed_o the_o queen_n of_o day_n and_o therefore_o therein_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a christian_a duty_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n even_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o the_o three_o familie-duty_n be_v not_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n perform_v upon_o one_o day_n more_o than_o upon_o another_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o consideration_n concur_v thereunto_o he_o that_o be_v no_o accepter_n of_o person_n be_v likewise_o no_o accepter_n of_o time_n otherwise_o then_o the_o apostle_n express_v it_o out_o of_o the_o psalmist_n 3.7_o ●_o heb._n 3.7_o to_o day_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n harden_v not_o your_o heart_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o gospel_n nor_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n more_o hateful_a because_o commit_v upon_o that_o day_n unless_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o open_a or_o secret_a malignity_n hinder_v either_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n themselves_o or_o our_o holy_a and_o religious_a perform_v of_o they_o as_o the_o med._n the_o aquin._n sylu._n cajet_n nau._n sot_n canus_n med._n schoolman_n teach_v and_o so_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o their_o covetous_a desire_n voluptuous_a live_n and_o cruel_a practice_n make_v they_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o sanctuary_n only_o in_o outward_a appearance_n formal_o personate_n what_o god_n real_o require_v nay_o abound_v and_o persevere_v in_o their_o wicked_a way_n as_o ang._n as_o an_fw-mi circumstantia_fw-la divini_fw-la sesti_fw-la sit_fw-la necessariò_fw-la consitenda_fw-la duae_fw-la sunt_fw-la opiniones_fw-la prima_fw-la modernorum_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la partem_fw-la affirmantem_fw-la 2d_o sancti_fw-la thom._n jos_n ang._n justin_n martyr_n expound_v that_o place_n more_o to_o this_o argument_n in_o that_o which_o follow_v to_o the_o four_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n from_o the_o grave_n require_v no_o more_o our_o resurrection_n from_o sin_n than_o other_o day_n unless_o only_o by_o way_n of_o motive_n or_o remembrance_n thus_o indeed_o this_o day_n triphone_n day_n vide_fw-la justinum_n martyr●_n in_o dial._n cùm_fw-la triphone_n as_o all_o other_o consecrate_a thing_n do_v receive_v from_o its_o consecration_n a_o especial_a quality_n to_o beget_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n the_o spark_n of_o devotion_n unless_o they_o be_v hinder_v in_o they_o by_o want_n of_o reverence_n what_o therefore_o clerico_n therefore_o quanquam_fw-la vallis_fw-la haec_fw-la miseriae_fw-la universalitèr_fw-la sit_fw-la locus_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la nihilominùs_fw-la templorum_fw-la locus_fw-la suâ_fw-la quidem_fw-la religione_fw-la &_o qualitate_fw-la est_fw-la adpoenitentiam_fw-la provocativus_fw-la &_o gersen_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la clerico_n gerson_n affirm_v of_o church_n &_o consecrate_a place_n in_o regard_n of_o repentance_n we_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o regard_n of_o all_o holy_a duty_n the_o church_n or_o consecrate_a place_n say_v he_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o venerable_a condition_n ad_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la provocativus_fw-la a_o place_n provoke_v unto_o repentance_n &_o from_o hence_o he_o have_v these_o conclusion_n first_o that_o ordinary_o it_o be_v a_o work_n more_o holy_a in_o itself_o more_o please_v unto_o god_n more_o profitable_a unto_o we_o to_o pray_v in_o consecrate_a place_n than_o elsewhere_o because_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o consecrate_a place_n do_v more_o incite_v we_o unto_o devotion_n second_o that_o all_o blasphemy_n either_o in_o word_n deed_n or_o sign_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o execrable_a by_o how_o much_o the_o place_n be_v more_o holy_a three_o that_o one_o cause_n why_o wicked_a priest_n be_v worse_o than_o wicked_a layman_n which_o s._n augustine_n faith_n he_o often_o find_v by_o experience_n be_v that_o they_o abuse_v those_o thing_n which_o shall_v win_v they_o unto_o repentance_n four_o that_o those_o affection_n which_o separate_v from_o god_n be_v every_o where_o damnable_a but_o much_o more_o in_o the_o temple_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o 16._o our_o john_n 2_o 16._o saviour_n overthrow_v the_o table_n of_o the_o money-changer_n there_o so_o say_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o glorious_a dedication_n of_o it_o to_o the_o lord_n christ_n as_o the_o memorial_n of_o his_o resurrection_n be_v in_o its_o self_n provoke_v unto_o newness_n of_o life_n that_o holy_a duty_n be_v on_o this_o day_n ordinary_o perform_v with_o great_a fervency_n of_o spirit_n benefit_n to_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o acceptance_n with_o god_n because_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o day_n be_v apt_a to_o put_v life_n unto_o our_o performance_n that_o all_o irreligious_a conversation_n be_v therefore_o the_o more_o execrable_a upon_o that_o
day_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o wicked_a ecrable_a upon_o that_o day_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o wicked_a christian_n be_v worse_o than_o godless_a heathen_n manytimes_o be_v because_o they_o abuse_v all_o such_o thing_n whereby_o the_o lord_n will_v draw_v they_o unto_o himself_o &_o among_o other_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o all_o thought_n word_n and_o way_n which_o separate_v from_o god_n be_v always_o damnable_a but_o much_o more_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o this_o ground_n and_o no_o other_o but_o hence_o as_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a elsewhere_o to_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n or_o to_o make_v our_o prayer_n unto_o god_n save_v in_o consecrate_a place_n or_o that_o whensoever_o we_o come_v there_o we_o sin_n if_o we_o perform_v not_o these_o duty_n so_o neither_o here_o on_o the_o other_o side_n must_v we_o conceive_v that_o no_o holy_a duty_n be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o that_o we_o break_v the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n if_o during_o the_o whole_a day_n we_o do_v not_o perform_v they_o and_o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v have_v say_v not_o only_o the_o present_a argument_n receive_v full_a satisfaction_n but_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o that_o great_a stumble_a block_n of_o these_o time_n of_o bow_v towards_o the_o communion_n table_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o all_o well-affected_a people_n for_o the_o table_n be_v among_o consecrate_a thing_n either_o it_o acquire_v something_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o consecration_n or_o ibidem_fw-la or_o consecrationes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nan_n sunt_fw-la rantùm_fw-la opera_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la efficaces_fw-la cajet_fw-fr in_o though_o part_n t._n qu._n 83_o art_n 3._o res_fw-la consecratae_fw-la habibe_n dicuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la exc●tandam_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la &_o devotionem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la else_o the_o action_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o void_a but_o also_o vain_a &_o idle_a which_o no_o man_n will_v i_o think_v affirm_v that_o which_o the_o consecration_n confer_v can_v be_v any_o real_a quality_n of_o holiness_n for_o of_o this_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v therefore_o only_a a_o fitness_n or_o aptness_n in_o the_o thing_n consecrate_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n of_o man_n consider_v it_o as_o consecrate_v and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o ibidem_fw-la a_o deus_fw-la est_fw-la prese●s_fw-la altari_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la speciali_fw-la modo_fw-la sicut_fw-la novo_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ad_fw-la excitandam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la &_o devotionem_fw-la circa_fw-la divinum_fw-la cultum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cajet_n ibidem_fw-la aptitude_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o holy_a thought_n upon_o those_o thing_n represent_v and_o act_v upon_o that_o holy_a place_n which_o multiply_v themselves_o do_v at_o last_o break_v forth_o into_o the_o act_n of_o holy_a worship_n in_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n but_o particular_o of_o the_o glorious_a person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o humble_v himself_o unto_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n tender_v unto_o his_o father_n a_o universal_a and_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n not_o the_o table_n therefore_o be_v worship_v for_o this_o be_v so_o palpable_a idolatry_n as_o can_v be_v incident_a to_o any_o heathen_a nor_o any_o thing_n set_v upon_o the_o table_n the_o reserve_v of_o the_o consecrate_a element_n we_o leave_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o thought_n here_o of_o transubstantiation_n but_o christ_n as_o the_o messiah_n slay_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n by_o whole_a stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v the_o table_n be_v only_o a_o memorative_n instrument_n unto_o which_o the_o assistance_n of_o grace_n be_v never_o want_v either_o to_o beget_v in_o our_o mind_n such_o thought_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n or_o to_o extract_v from_o our_o person_n such_o a_o worship_n of_o he_o if_o we_o tertium_fw-la we_o ecclesiâ_fw-la alrare_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la ex_fw-la consecratione_fw-la adipiscuntur_fw-la quandam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la virtutem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la apta_fw-la redduntur_fw-la divino_fw-la cultui_fw-la ut_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la homines_fw-la devotionem_fw-la quandam_fw-la exindè_fw-la percipiant_fw-la &_o sint_fw-la paratiores_fw-la ad_fw-la divina_fw-la nisihoc_fw-la propter_fw-la irreverentiam_fw-la impediatur_fw-la aquin._n part_n 3._o qu._n 83._o art_n 3._o ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la be_v not_o otherwise_o want_v to_o ourselves_o and_o for_o my_o part_n if_o this_o be_v all_o which_o be_v practise_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v all_o which_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o learned_a even_o in_o the_o popish_a school_n itself_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o if_o a_o day_n quatenus_fw-la a_o separate_a day_n may_v be_v thus_o memorative_a a_o table_n or_o altar_n call_v it_o what_o you_o please_v thus_o separate_v may_v not_o be_v so_o likewise_o or_o why_o we_o shall_v not_o ready_o embrace_v all_o occasion_n opportunity_n help_n and_o furtherance_n of_o worship_v the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n who_o honour_n be_v general_o impair_v by_o sundry_a heretic_n and_o most_o malicious_o fight_v against_o by_o satan_n antichrist_n and_o all_o his_o complice_n which_o be_v some_o have_v well_o understand_v it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v stumble_v thereat_o at_o least_o they_o will_v have_v forbear_v many_o uncharitable_a invective_n against_o their_o brethren_n who_o upon_o those_o ground_n exercise_v this_o worship_n to_o the_o five_o all_o mean_n direct_o tend_v to_o any_o good_a end_n be_v include_v in_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o end_n but_o private_a duty_n as_o they_o be_v here_o require_v be_v not_o where_o command_v as_o mean_n unto_o the_o public_a but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o private_a duty_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o serve_v god_n in_o public_a but_o we_o therefore_o attend_v the_o public_a that_o thereby_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o worship_v he_o the_o whole_a week_n after_o so_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v indeed_o sanctify_v by_o the_o sincere_a performance_n of_o public_a duty_n the_o conscience_n be_v not_o far_o oblige_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o sin_n by_o any_o precept_n yet_o reveal_v concern_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o six_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o spiritual_a repose_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v shadow_v out_o unto_o we_o by_o the_o corporal_a rest_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n so_o that_o our_o whole_a life_n shall_v be_v a_o holy_a rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n from_o the_o servile_a work_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n and_o how_o man_n sin_v against_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o particular_a if_o the_o consecrate_a day_n be_v not_o a_o motive_n unto_o they_o of_o holiness_n have_v already_o be_v say_v but_o that_o the_o day_n itself_o and_o the_o sanctification_n thereof_o such_o as_o be_v here_o prescribe_v we_o be_v prefigure_v by_o the_o old_a sabbath_n we_o utter_o deny_v that_o which_o be_v shadow_v thereby_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o gospel_n not_o of_o any_o particular_a day_n to_o the_o seven_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n at_o all_o between_o these_o pretend_a observance_n and_o the_o jew_n private_a rest_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o when_o among_o they_o no_o man_n go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o perform_v a_o public_a duty_n celebrate_v thereby_o that_o common_a rest_n which_o they_o have_v now_o obtain_v from_o the_o slavery_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o every_o family_n and_o person_n among_o they_o share_v ob._n if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v so_o here_o god_n be_v private_o worship_v by_o all_o there_o do_v result_v out_o of_o the_o particular_n the_o public_a honour_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v our_o spiritual_a deliverance_n from_o sin_n and_o satan_n resp_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o this_o be_v most_o true_a yet_o the_o case_n be_v most_o different_a for_o first_o they_o have_v a_o express_a precept_n in_o that_o kind_n and_o the_o whole_a time_n be_v chalk_v out_o unto_o they_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o we_o second_o that_o only_o be_v require_v of_o they_o which_o be_v most_o easy_a for_o every_o one_o to_o perform_v whereas_o those_o holy_a performance_n which_o be_v here_o require_v come_v not_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o every_o man_n measure_n to_o the_o eight_o suppose_v that_o which_o many_o of_o the_o schoolman_n teach_v concern_v our_o edify_n in_o holy_a thing_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o argument_n be_v faulty_a in_o its_o other_o proposition_n for_o that_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o public_a without_o private_a exercise_n so_o vary_v and_o spin_a along_o throughout_o the_o whole_a day_n be_v not_o true_a neither_o can_v any_o
thing_n be_v universal_o affirm_v herein_o consider_v the_o different_a state_n grace_n and_o ability_n of_o man_n to_o the_o nine_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a no_o otherwise_o then_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n public_a and_o holy_a worship_n and_o how_o far_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v apt_a of_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o do_v often_o cooperate_v unto_o holiness_n in_o we_o have_v already_o be_v declare_v to_o the_o ten_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o god_n intend_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o mind_v his_o people_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n in_o six_o day_n but_o that_o he_o do_v bind_v they_o thereby_o to_o contemplate_v the_o particular_n thereof_o which_o few_o but_o philosopher_n be_v able_a to_o do_v i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v affirm_v so_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n but_o what_o those_o private_a duty_n be_v unto_o this_o i_o see_v not_o 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our_o brethren_n visit_v the_o sick_a comfort_v the_o afflict_a relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a instruct_v child_n and_o servant_n in_o the_o nurture_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o deliver_v by_o the_o church_n or_o ancient_a father_n as_o exposition_n upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sabbath_n but_o only_o as_o pious_a and_o godly_a admonition_n where_o by_o to_o train_v up_o man_n in_o religion_n and_o allure_v they_o unto_o holiness_n 11.29_o num._n 11.29_o moses_n will_v have_v be_v glad_a if_o all_o the_o lord_n people_n have_v be_v prophet_n but_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o moses_n therefore_o command_v they_o to_o prophecy_n the_o 26.29_o the_o act_n 26.29_o apostle_n wish_v all_o man_n be_v such_o as_o himself_o be_v shall_v we_o therefore_o condemn_v as_o transgressor_n those_o that_o be_v not_o such_o it_o be_v so_o here_o for_o although_o the_o church_n do_v not_o account_v for_o evil_a doer_n those_o that_o either_o can_v or_o do_v not_o spend_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o i_o assure_v myself_o that_o both_o the_o magistrate_n and_o every_o good_a man_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o see_v man_n make_v a_o good_a progress_n in_o true_a piety_n and_o religion_n but_o what_o may_v commendable_o be_v do_v by_o some_o and_o what_o must_v necessary_o be_v do_v by_o all_o be_v distinct_a thing_n and_o herein_o stand_v the_o present_a question_n ob._n if_o any_o say_v that_o therefore_o the_o sabbatharian_a tenant_n must_v needs_o be_v better_o and_o safe_a than_o the_o contrary_n resp_n i_o answer_v it_o do_v no_o way_n follow_v for_o though_o the_o practice_n may_v be_v better_o be_v right_o qualify_v which_o seldom_o be_v yet_o the_o doctrine_n be_v worse_a for_o first_o it_o be_v false_a in_o itself_o second_o unnecessary_a burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o conscience_n three_o many_o doubtful_a perplexity_n be_v occasion_v thereby_o last_o a_o apparent_a schism_n be_v make_v and_o foment_v in_o the_o church_n cap._n xxxi_o wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a set_v down_o a_o short_a delineation_n of_o both_o the_o opinion_n and_o tenant_n in_o these_o several_a question_n for_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o doctrine_n on_o both_o side_n that_o so_o with_o one_o cast_v of_o his_o eye_n he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o see_v both_o wherein_o they_o dissent_v and_o which_o be_v more_o rational_a in_o itself_o and_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o here_o let_v the_o reader_n take_v notice_n first_o of_o that_o which_o 15._o which_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n pag_n 15._o mr_n sprint_v have_v well_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o most_o material_a point_n we_o consent_o agree_v though_o in_o certain_a circumstance_n we_o differ_v each_o one_o abound_v in_o his_o several_a fence_n which_o make_v it_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o our_o adversary_n shall_v so_o stick_v in_o these_o point_n even_o against_o authority_n itself_o since_o we_o so_o consent_o agree_v in_o point_n material_a this_o i_o say_v be_v premise_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o several_a treatise_n hitherto_o extant_a i_o conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a thread_n in_o which_o these_o sabbatharian_a position_n can_v be_v spin_v may_v be_v thus_o draw_v first_o that_o god_n have_v create_v adam_n in_o paradise_n reveal_v unto_o he_o the_o creation_n with_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n and_o time_n thereof_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o six_o day_n that_o the_o seven_o therefore_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o rest_n which_o he_o will_v have_v observe_v as_o a_o sabbath_n by_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n that_o this_o day_n be_v most_o fit_a to_o be_v appoint_v not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o god_n who_o then_o rest_v 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