Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
duty_n	command_v	law_n	moral_a	2,108	5	9.1759	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A44801	Oaths no gospel ordinance but prohibited by Christ being in answer to A. Smallwood, D.D. to his book lately published, being a sermon preached at Carlile, 1664, wherein he hath laboured to prove swearing lawful among Christians, his reasons and arguments are weighed and answered, and the Doctrines of Christ vindicated against the conceptions and interpretations of men, who would make it void / by a sufferer for Christ and his doctrine, F.H.	Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669.	1666 (1666)	Wing H3174; ESTC R16291	80,066	92

upon_o he_o that_o give_v false_a evidence_n or_o speak_v a_o untruth_n about_o any_o proceed_n in_o judicature_n or_o otherwise_o call_v to_o bear_v evidence_n in_o any_o controversy_n if_o find_v out_o let_v they_o suffer_v as_o they_o that_o swear_v false_o and_o as_o perjure_a and_o the_o case_n be_v one_o and_o here_o all_o scruple_n and_o contention_n about_o swear_v will_v end_v and_o there_o will_v not_o be_v the_o least_o obstruction_n in_o legal_a proceed_n or_o in_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o let_v i_o tell_v doctor_n smallwood_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n that_o if_o they_o will_v move_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o parliament_n peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v ready_o receive_v from_o they_o and_o in_o so_o do_v they_o will_v do_v as_o acceptable_a a_o piece_n of_o service_n and_o as_o well_o please_v to_o god_n and_o will_v conduce_v as_o much_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o any_o thing_n that_o ever_o they_o will_v do_v in_o their_o age_n or_o have_v be_v effect_v many_o age_n and_o so_o all_o these_o heartburning_n contention_n and_o evil_a surmising_n and_o evil_a represent_v one_o another_o will_v cease_v and_o end_v and_o which_o if_o not_o effect_v nothing_o can_v be_v look_v for_o but_o sad_a suffering_n and_o great_a oppression_n and_o persecution_n which_o will_v provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o anger_n and_o ever_o do_v against_o all_o they_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o in_o age_n past_a but_o i_o come_v to_o his_o second_o argument_n second_o argument_n some_o without_o any_o colour_n reason_n or_o possibility_n of_o proof_n will_v need_v have_v swear_v a_o ceremonial_a write_v but_o god_n rank_n it_o with_o his_o fear_n and_o service_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v moral_a and_o therefore_o what_o at_o all_o time_n as_o well_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o under_o the_o law_n as_o well_o among_o the_o gentile_n as_o the_o jew_n tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o be_v not_o a_o ceremonial_a ordinance_n nor_o forbid_v by_o christ_n but_o such_o be_v swear_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v prohibit_v reply_v to_o this_o it_o have_v be_v say_v and_o often_o assert_v that_o all_o the_o ten_o word_n and_o commandment_n be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a as_o well_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o under_o the_o law_n then_o i_o wonder_v what_o a._n s._n and_o divers_a other_o intend_v to_o do_v with_o the_o four_o commandment_n if_o it_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a and_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o the_o same_o service_n as_o then_o command_v and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o time_n than_o he_o and_o most_o of_o they_o who_o contend_v most_o for_o the_o morality_n of_o these_o ten_o commandment_n be_v great_a transgressor_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v there_o be_v something_o ceremonial_a in_o it_o and_o typical_a or_o figurative_a which_o then_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v give_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o world_n rest_n from_o its_o labour_n and_o of_o keep_v after_o it_o a_o everlasting_a sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o man_n cessation_n from_o his_o own_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o isai._n 58._o and_o the_o last_o heb._n 4._o which_o jewish_a observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n now_o though_o never_o so_o solemn_o as_o then_o command_v will_v have_v no_o acceptation_n at_o all_o no_o more_o than_o he_o and_o he_o as_o much_o that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o that_o never_o so_o solemn_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o such_o ceremonious_a way_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v of_o old_a or_o go_v beyond_o the_o bare_a asseveration_n or_o testimony_n of_o truth_n with_o some_o attestation_n of_o god_n power_n and_o veracity_n which_o have_v never_o be_v deny_v which_o to_o do_v we_o do_v not_o only_o think_v but_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o superfluous_a ceremony_n of_o judaisme_n not_o to_o say_v brat_n of_o jewish_a extraction_n as_o a._n s._n do_v now_o circumcise_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o christian_n by_o christ_n and_o what_o though_o god_n do_v deutro_n 10._o 20._o rank_n it_o with_o his_o fear_n and_o service_n be_v there_o any_o service_n or_o worship_n in_o that_o covenant_n that_o have_v not_o some_o sign_n and_o shadow_n in_o it_o and_o be_v ceremonial_a and_o be_v to_o end_v in_o the_o substance_n be_v there_o not_o prayer_n and_o praise_v and_o be_v not_o these_o service_n and_o worship_n and_o have_v these_o not_o the_o ceremony_n of_o incense_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o then_o attend_v these_o service_n but_o the_o substance_n be_v lift_v up_o of_o the_o heart_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v a_o melody_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o circumcision_n be_v now_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n rom._n 2._o which_o be_v outward_a before_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o lamb_n at_o the_o passeover_n be_v a_o ordinance_n in_o that_o covenant_n the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v christ_n the_o passeover_n the_o other_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v no_o more_o than_o cut_v of_o a_o dog_n neck_n these_o be_v all_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o in_o their_o time_n and_o day_n and_o they_o that_o do_v according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o that_o first_o covenant_n but_o in_o the_o second_o under_o the_o gospel_n whosoever_o shall_v observe_v they_o in_o the_o figure_n ceremony_n and_o shadow_n shall_v much_o dishonour_n god_n and_o his_o christ_n the_o substance_n and_o christ_n will_v profit_v he_o nothing_o see_v that_o ceremony_n of_o swear_v the_o morality_n that_o only_o abide_v under_o the_o gospel_n be_v testify_v the_o know_a truth_n from_o the_o heart_n with_o some_o attestation_n of_o god_n to_o witness_v who_o be_v witness_n of_o all_o we_o do_v or_o say_v and_o that_o no_o more_o than_o confession_n or_o denial_n by_o yea_o or_o nay_o which_o be_v no_o oath_n be_v that_o stand_a substance_n and_o the_o moral_a if_o a._n s._n will_v have_v it_o call_v so_o that_o remain_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o answer_v that_o ceremonious_a way_n of_o swear_v under_o the_o law_n which_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n render_v of_o that_o term_n swear_v as_o it_o be_v speak_v in_o way_n of_o pprophecy_n concern_v its_o continuance_n then_o isa._n 45._o 23._o to_o i_o every_o tongue_n shall_v swear_v under_o that_o term_n confess_v only_o under_o the_o gospel_n rom._n 14._o 11._o every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v every_o tongue_n shall_v confess_v to_o god_n confession_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v equivolent_a with_o a_o oath_n under_o the_o law_n but_o this_o render_n of_o it_o a._n s._n do_v not_o like_a but_o will_v pervert_v paul_n word_n to_o have_v it_o confession_n but_o put_v to_o his_o own_o addition_n by_o oath_n so_o that_o his_o argument_n be_v void_a swear_v be_v bind_v in_o that_o ceremonious_a way_n which_o it_o be_v command_v under_o the_o law_n but_o not_o under_o the_o gospel_n nor_o among_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o substance_n and_o to_o confess_v and_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v his_o power_n and_o omnisciency_n and_o his_o justice_n in_o discern_v whether_o truth_n be_v speak_v and_o in_o punish_v they_o that_o speak_v false_o and_o his_o wisdom_n in_o discern_v the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n and_o a_o s._n may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o offering_n and_o oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n tend_v much_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o under_o the_o law_n as_o swear_v but_o say_v he_o swear_v be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n peculiar_a service_n that_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o any_o creature_n the_o like_a i_o say_v of_o the_o former_a offer_v and_o sacrifice_n and_o incense_v be_v incommunicable_a to_o any_o creature_n but_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n alone_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v as_o well_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o under_o the_o law_n for_o that_o be_v to_o set_v up_o the_o figure_n and_o deny_v the_o substance_n so_o this_o second_o argument_n be_v insufficient_a and_o the_o three_o be_v somewhat_o relate_v to_o it_o which_o i_o now_o come_v unto_o three_o this_o three_o argument_n be_v that_o if_o christ_n purpose_n be_v utter_o to_o abolish_v all_o swear_n as_o a_o illegitimate_a brat_n of_o jewish_a extraction_n not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n than_o it_o must_v be_v either_o as_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n or_o else_o to_o our_o neighbour_n for_o into_o that_o summary_n he_o have_v contract_v the_o whole_a law_n reply_n we_o must_v still_o distinguish_v that_o which_o be_v once_o a_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v under_o the_o law_n because_o command_v be_v

not_o require_v as_o a_o duty_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o most_o of_o a._n s._n his_o argument_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o contend_v for_o swear_v under_o the_o gospel_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n though_o this_o of_o oath_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v to_o be_v moral_a it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v contend_v as_o much_o for_o the_o morality_n of_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o discourse_n as_o for_o oath_n and_o they_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la under_o the_o gospel_n for_o many_o such_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o and_o he_o may_v bring_v the_o same_o argument_n for_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a unto_o god_n but_o bring_v glory_n to_o his_o name_n because_o hereby_o his_o minister_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v maintain_v and_o be_v enable_v thereby_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v or_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v but_o these_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n and_o continue_v only_o to_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n viz._n to_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o a_o better_a hope_n and_o a_o better_a covenant_n which_o stand_v upon_o better_a promise_n for_o the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v there_o be_v also_o of_o necessity_n a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n hebr._n 6._o 12._o by_o which_o tithe_n be_v a_o duty_n and_o they_o rob_v god_n that_o detain_v they_o m●l_n 3._o 8._o but_o this_o be_v end_v and_o fulfil_v in_o christ_n the_o everlasting_a high_a priest_n who_o by_o one_o offering_n perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v he_o bid_v not_o his_o disciple_n require_v tithe_n as_o a_o due_a or_o duty_n belong_v to_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o free_o you_o have_v receive_v free_o give_v and_o what_o house_n soever_o you_o enter_v into_o that_o be_v worthy_a there_o abide_v and_o eat_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v set_v before_o you_o for_o the_o workman_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o meat_n and_o this_o be_v far_o more_o evangelical_n and_o conduce_v more_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n than_o tithe_n and_o the_o apostle_n live_v more_o by_o faith_n upon_o god_n who_o provide_v for_o they_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o his_o service_n so_o that_o i_o argue_v what_o be_v once_o a_o duty_n under_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v unto_o god_n be_v not_o always_o a_o duty_n among_o christian_n for_o though_o oath_n be_v command_v unto_o the_o jew_n in_o that_o time_n of_o infancy_n and_o as_o be_v weak_a and_o it_o be_v permit_v they_o as_o i_o say_v upon_o the_o 5_o mat._n vers_fw-la 37._o to_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o idolatry_n see_v all_o other_o nation_n be_v give_v to_o idolatry_n and_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n as_o chemosh_fw-mi ashterah_n and_o baal_n he_o know_v their_o aptness_n to_o be_v lead_v aside_o with_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o alone_o who_o be_v the_o live_a god_n and_o no_o other_o and_o to_o testify_v truth_n by_o his_o name_n as_o a_o thing_n certain_a and_o sure_a and_o therefore_o one_o of_o their_o oath_n be_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v and_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v one_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v add_v because_o of_o transgression_n to_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n which_o need_v not_o have_v be_v add_v if_o sin_n and_o transgression_n and_o unbelief_n have_v not_o enter_v in_o mark_v this_o and_o this_o law_n of_o oath_n pertain_v to_o that_o part_n which_o be_v in_o the_o transgression_n and_o variance_n and_o strife_n and_o that_o lead_v to_o worship_v idol_n and_o this_o continue_a while_n that_o nature_n be_v stand_v but_o christ_n be_v reveal_v and_o give_v to_o finish_v sin_n and_o transgression_n and_o unbelief_n and_o to_o do_v away_o that_o part_n that_o lust_v after_o idol_n and_o that_o lead_v into_o variance_n and_o he_o lead_v out_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o evil_n and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o everlasting_a righteousness_n again_o which_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n before_o sin_n enter_v and_o they_o that_o come_v to_o believe_v in_o he_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n moreover_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 7._o 14._o the_o law_n have_v power_n over_o a_o man_n so_o long_o as_o be_v live_v even_o as_o a_o wife_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o no_o long_o so_o as_o long_o as_o man_n live_v in_o sin_n unbelief_n transgression_n discord_n variance_n and_o strife_n and_o idolatry_n the_o law_n have_v power_n over_o he_o to_o correct_v and_o reprove_v he_o and_o judge_v he_o and_o be_v to_o be_v a_o limit_n unto_o that_o nature_n but_o christ_n lead_v out_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o all_o these_o for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v add_v to_o do_v the_o truth_n and_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o cease_v strife_n for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v add_v again_o the_o law_n be_v add_v as_o a_o cure_n and_o a_o remedy_n to_o defy_v controversy_n and_o ill_a distemper_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n in_o the_o unbelief_n and_o that_o be_v one_o reason_n which_o doctor_n gauden_n give_v why_o solemn_a swear_n shall_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o judicial_a proceed_n among_o christian_n to_o take_v away_o jealousy_n distrust_n dissimulation_n fraud_n unsatisfaction_n and_o insecurity_n and_o quote_v grotius_n that_o swear_v be_v necessary_a not_o absolute_o and_o moral_o or_o preceptive_o but_o by_o way_n of_o consequence_n and_o remedy_n as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o shall_v not_o nor_o have_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v true_o such_o we_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o effect_n follow_v all_o jealousy_n distrust_n dissimulation_n and_o strife_n and_o insecurity_n and_o so_o the_o remedy_n to_o wit_n oath_n cease_v and_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o and_o that_o be_v one_o main_a thing_n why_o oath_n be_v permit_v to_o end_v strife_n and_o strife_n be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o variance_n and_o discord_n and_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o true_a love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n to_o hold_v that_o which_o answer_v the_o strife_n and_o that_o part_n for_o love_n fulfil_v the_o law_n work_v no_o ill_a to_o the_o neighbour_n end_v strife_n and_o so_o put_v swear_v the_o mean_n to_o end_v strife_n and_o the_o remedy_n out_o of_o place_n and_o date_n but_o a._n s._n go_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o oath_n advise_o and_o reverent_o take_v upon_o necessary_a occasion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o displease_v god_n or_o hurt_v our_o neighbour_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o one_o and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o other_o for_o by_o they_o prince_n be_v secure_v of_o their_o subject_n allegiance_n and_o general_n of_o their_o soldier_n fidelity_n league_n confirm_v betwixt_o nation_n every_o man_n be_v just_o right_o maintain_v offender_n discover_v and_o due_o punish_v and_o controversy_n and_o suit_n deside_v and_o these_o be_v such_o great_a and_o good_a end_n that_o man_n can_v be_v in_o any_o degree_n of_o security_n or_o happiness_n without_o they_o reply_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o great_a and_o good_a end_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o oath_n which_o a._n s._n conceive_v that_o man_n can_v subsist_v in_o any_o degree_n of_o security_n without_o yet_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o reverend_a take_n and_o all_o the_o solemn_a take_n and_o the_o necessity_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o oath_n yet_o they_o have_v never_o answer_v the_o end_n purpose_v for_o where_o perfidiousness_n and_o unbelief_n and_o distrust_n and_o jealousy_n and_o strife_n be_v which_o be_v no_o where_o so_o much_o as_o among_o those_o that_o plead_v for_o swear_v yet_o oath_n do_v not_o nor_o have_v not_o bind_v they_o when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v lose_v &_o see_v that_o to_o stand_v to_o such_o obligation_n will_v not_o be_v for_o their_o profit_n or_o present_a safety_n many_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v what_o security_n have_v the_o pope_n when_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n in_o england_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v his_o supremacy_n by_o oath_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o they_o swear_v reverent_o and_o it_o be_v judge_v both_o by_o the_o then_o church_n and_o state_n to_o be_v bind_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o obligation_n all_o be_v break_v and_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n deny_v in_o the_o time_n