only_o in_o worse_a land_n but_o in_o ireland_n and_o in_o england_n as_o part_n of_o lancashire_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n be_v papist_n who_o renounce_v the_o protestant_a church_n in_o some_o place_n xxxii_o neither_o dwell_n in_o the_o parish_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n make_v any_o christian_n a_o member_n of_o that_o parish_n church_n without_o or_o before_o his_o own_o consent_n but_o proximity_n be_v part_n of_o his_o extrinsic_a aptitude_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n or_o command_v of_o his_o prince_n may_v make_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o consent_v and_o thereby_o to_o become_v a_o member_n when_o great_a reason_n mollify_v not_o that_o obligation_n xxxiii_o parish_n bound_n and_o such_o other_o humane_a distribution_n for_o conveniency_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o man_n and_o they_o bind_v not_o against_o any_o of_o christ_n own_o law_n and_o predetermination_n nor_o when_o any_o change_n turn_v they_o against_o the_o good_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v of_o which_o more_o afterward_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o separation_n xxxiiii_o and_o about_o these_o humane_a church-law_n the_o general_a case_n must_v be_v well_o consider_v how_o far_o they_o be_v obligatory_a to_o conscience_n and_o in_o what_o case_n they_o cease_v to_o bind_v sayrus_n fragoso_n and_o other_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o moderate_a casuist_n of_o the_o papist_n ordinary_o conclude_v that_o humane_a law_n bind_v not_o when_o they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o common_a good_a we_o have_v rather_o say_v that_o when_o they_o be_v notorious_o against_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n or_o against_o the_o common_a good_a or_o be_v make_v by_o usurpation_n without_o authority_n thereto_o they_o bind_v not_o to_o formal_a obedience_n in_o that_o particular_a though_o sometime_o other_o reason_n especial_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o ruler_n may_v bind_v we_o to_o material_a obedience_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v indifferent_a and_o though_o still_o our_o subjection_n and_o loyalty_n must_v be_v maintain_v but_o of_o this_o before_o and_o more_o large_o by_o one_o of_o we_o christian_a directory_n part._n 4._o chap._n 3._o tit._n 3._o etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o toletum_n 1355_o decree_v that_o their_o decree_n shall_v bind_v none_o ad_fw-la culpam_fw-la but_o only_a ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la see_v bin._n inoc._n 6_o sect._n xxxv_o king_n and_o magistrate_n shall_v see_v that_o their_o kingdom_n be_v well_o provide_v of_o public_a preacher_n and_o catechist_n to_o convert_v infidel_n and_o impious_a man_n where_o there_o be_v such_o and_o to_o prepare_v such_o for_o baptism_n and_o church_n privilege_n and_o communion_n as_o be_v not_o yet_o baptise_a but_o be_v catechuman_n and_o they_o may_v by_o due_a mean_n compel_v the_o ignorant_a to_o hear_v and_o learn_v what_o christianity_n be_v though_o not_o to_o become_v christian_n for_o that_o be_v impossible_a nor_o to_o prosess_v that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a nor_o to_o take_v church-priviledge_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_n and_o of_o which_o at_o present_a they_o be_v uncapable_a but_o they_o may_v grant_v those_o reward_n and_o civil_a privilege_n to_o christian_n and_o church_n for_o their_o encouragement_n which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v to_o other_o and_o which_o may_v make_v a_o move_a difference_n without_o unrighteous_a constraint_n xxxvi_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a settle_v the_o right_n of_o ordination_n on_o the_o senior_a pastor_n or_o bishop_n and_o the_o right_n of_o consent_v in_o the_o people_n and_o this_o continue_v long_o even_o under_o christian_a emperor_n princess_n or_o patron_n may_v not_o deprive_v either_o party_n of_o their_o right_n but_o preserve_v such_o right_n they_o may_v 1._o offer_v meet_a pastor_n to_o the_o ordainer_n and_o consenter_n to_o be_v accept_v when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o their_o interposition_n 2._o they_o may_v hinder_v both_o ordainer_n and_o people_n from_o introduce_v intolerable_a man_n 3._o they_o may_v when_o a_o people_n ignorance_n faction_n or_o wilfulness_n make_v they_o refuse_v all_o that_o be_v true_o fit_a for_o they_o urge_v they_o to_o accept_v the_o best_a and_o may_v possess_v such_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o public_a maintenance_n and_o make_v it_o consequent_o to_o become_v the_o people_n duty_n to_o consent_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a so_o also_o when_o they_o be_v divide_v xxxvii_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v preserver_n of_o peace_n and_o charity_n among_o the_o church_n and_o to_o hinder_v preacher_n from_o unrighteous_a and_o uncharitable_a revile_v each_o other_o and_o their_o unpeaceable_a controversy_n and_o contention_n xxxviii_o christ_n himself_o have_v institute_v the_o baptismal_a covenant_n to_o be_v the_o title_n of_o visible_a member_n of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o symbol_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v notify_v and_o he_o have_v command_v all_o the_o baptize_v as_o christian_n to_o love_v each_o other_o as_o themselves_o and_o though_o weak_a in_o the_o faith_n to_o receive_v one_o another_o as_o christ_n receive_v we_o but_o not_o to_o doubtful_a disputation_n and_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v obtain_v to_o walk_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n and_o not_o to_o despise_v or_o judge_v each_o other_o for_o tolerable_a difference_n much_o less_o to_o hate_v revile_v or_o destroy_v each_o other_o and_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o lay_v no_o great_a burden_n on_o the_o church_n even_o of_o the_o ceremony_n which_o god_n have_v once_o command_v but_o necessary_a thing_n act._n 15._o 28._o and_o these_o term_n of_o church-union_n and_o concord_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v no_o mortal_a man_n have_v power_n to_o abrogate_v all_o thing_n therefore_o of_o inferior_a nature_n though_o verity_n and_o good_a must_v be_v no_o otherwise_o impose_v by_o ruler_n than_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o these_o universal_a law_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o true_a way_n to_o prevent_v church-schism_n thirty-nine_o prince_n by_o their_o law_n or_o pastor_n by_o consent_n where_o prince_n leave_v it_o to_o they_o may_v so_o associate_v many_o particular_a church_n for_o orderly_a correspondency_n and_o concord_n and_o appoint_v such_o time_n and_o place_n for_o synod_n and_o such_o order_n in_o they_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o god_n aforesaid_a general_a law_n of_o do_v all_o in_o love_n to_o edification_n and_o in_o order_n and_o how_o far_o if_o ruler_n shall_v miss_v this_o general_a rule_n they_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v obey_v we_o have_v open_v elsewhere_o xl._o as_o we_o have_v there_o also_o say_v that_o prince_n may_v make_v their_o own_o officer_n to_o execute_v their_o magistratical_a power_n circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la which_o we_o acknowledge_v in_o our_o king_n in_o our_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o if_o such_o be_v call_v eclesiastical_a and_o their_o court_n and_o law_n so_o call_v also_o that_o ambiguous_a name_n do_v not_o intimate_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n as_o christ_n ordain_v ecclesiastical_a minister_n or_o as_o his_o church_n and_o law_n be_v so_o now_o we_o add_v that_o if_o prince_n shall_v authorise_v any_o particular_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n to_o excercise_n any_o such_o visit_a convent_v order_v moderate_v admonish_a or_o govern_v power_n as_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v not_o contrary_a to_o christ_n law_n or_o the_o duty_n by_o he_o command_v and_o privilege_n by_o he_o grant_v to_o particular_a church_n we_o judge_v that_o subject_n shall_v obey_v all_o such_o even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n however_o our_o consideration_n of_o christ_n decision_n of_o his_o disciple_n controversy_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a and_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n how_o necessary_a love_n and_o lowliness_n and_o how_o pernicious_a wrath_n and_o lordly-pride_n be_v in_o those_o that_o must_v win_v soul_n to_o christ_n and_o imitate_v he_o in_o bear_v not_o make_v the_o cross_n together_o with_o the_o sad_a history_n of_o the_o church_n distraction_n and_o corruption_n by_o clergy-pride_n and_o worldliness_n lament_v by_o nazianzen_n basil_n hilary_n pictavus_fw-la socrates_n sozomen_n isidore_n pelusiot_n bernard_n and_o multitude_n more_o yea_o by_o some_o pope_n themselves_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n we_o say_v do_v make_v we_o wish_v that_o the_o clergy_n have_v never_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o sword_n or_o any_o degree_n of_o force_a power_n or_o secular_a pomp_n yet_o if_o prince_n judge_v otherwise_o we_o must_v obedient_o submit_v to_o all_o their_o officer_n xli_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o phrase_n of_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n 1660_o in_o which_o after_o consultation_n with_o his_o reverend_a bishop_n the_o pastoral_a way_n of_o persuasion_n reproof_n and_o admonition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o presbyter_n that_o a_o distinction_n be_v intend_v between_o this_o pastoral_n and_o the_o prelatical_a government_n and_o we_o
differ_v from_o they_o because_o they_o prefer_v some_o other_o teacher_n before_o they_o and_o say_v somewhat_o against_o their_o opinion_n or_o way_n do_v condemn_v themselves_o while_o they_o cry_v down_o schismatic_n and_o seem_v not_o to_o know_v what_o manner_n of_o spirit_n they_o be_v of_o the_o wisdom_n from_o above_o be_v first_o pure_a and_o then_o peaceable_a and_o gentle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v entreat_v full_a of_o mercy_n and_o good_a fruit_n without_o partiality_n and_o hypocrisy_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n be_v sow_v in_o peace_n by_o peacemaker_n but_o if_o there_o be_v envy_v and_o strife_n it_o be_v infernal_a wisdom_n earthly_a sensual_a and_o devilish_a introduce_v confusion_n and_o every_o evil_a work_n whether_o it_o be_v find_v in_o faction_n contention_n antichurche_n and_o heretic_n or_o in_o those_o that_o can_v bear_v with_o no_o dissenter_n nor_o receive_v they_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n but_o make_v thing_n unnecessary_a and_o their_o own_o conceit_n and_o will_v the_o measure_n of_o man_n liberty_n and_o their_o censure_n he_o that_o will_v pursue_v all_o as_o rebel_n in_o a_o kingdom_n who_o interpret_v not_o every_o law_n alike_o will_v more_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n than_o all_o man_n different_a exposition_n now_o do_v lvii_o we_o do_v with_o sorrow_n confess_v that_o the_o discord_n of_o the_o people_n about_o choose_v their_o bishop_n have_v be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o infidel_n and_o a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o the_o church_n and_o have_v cause_v many_o lamentable_a schism_n not_o only_o under_o christian_a emperor_n but_o heathen_a but_o it_o have_v be_v great_a about_o the_o great_a prelate_n especial_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alexandria_n constantinople_n aâ—â—ioch_n etc._n etc._n since_o dâ—masus_n get_v that_o seat_n by_o conquest_n in_o the_o church_n a_o multitude_n of_o schism_n have_v fall_v out_o even_o when_o prince_n challenge_v the_o choice_n a_o long_a time_n two_o at_o once_o sometime_o three_o and_o once_o five_o or_o six_o pope_n live_n that_o be_v and_o have_v be_v pope_n the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n be_v so_o cause_v by_o bishop_n set_v up_o against_o bishop_n so_o be_v that_o of_o the_o iâ—anites_n at_o constantinople_n and_o of_o dioscorus_n at_o alexandria_n and_o many_o more_o but_o it_o must_v be_v note_v 1._o that_o the_o elect_v bishops-priest_n and_o magistrate_n have_v occasion_v these_o schism_n as_o much_o if_o not_o far_o more_o than_o the_o elect_v people_n have_v do_v 2._o that_o yet_o prince_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o constantine_n time_n do_v not_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o prevent_v such_o schism_n by_o deprive_v the_o people_n or_o presbyter_n of_o their_o electing-power_n much_o less_o of_o consent_n 3._o that_o the_o cure_n must_v not_o be_v by_o alter_v christ_n institution_n and_o the_o church_n practice_n continue_v 600_o if_o not_o 800_o year_n and_o with_o most_o or_o many_o to_o this_o day_n nor_o by_o overthrow_v the_o very_a constitution_n of_o church_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o nor_o by_o introduce_v a_o great_a evil_n as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o teach_v all_o people_n to_o receive_v all_o and_o only_o such_o pastor_n as_o prince_n every_o where_o shall_v set_v over_o they_o and_o all_o minister_n of_o christ_n to_o cease_v their_o office_n when_o man_n forbid_v it_o they_o lviii_o obj._n 4._o but_o if_o minister_n themselves_o must_v be_v judge_n whether_o a_o magistrate_n do_v just_o silence_v they_o than_o none_o will_v take_v themselves_o to_o be_v silence_v just_o and_o so_o all_o heretic_n will_v preach_v on_o it_o be_v the_o ruler_n that_o must_v judge_v ans_fw-fr 1._o when_o we_o hear_v and_o read_v how_o the_o papist_n deceive_v the_o ignorant_a by_o repeat_v the_o question_n who_o must_v be_v the_o judge_n it_o grieve_v we_o to_o find_v some_o protestant_n so_o unskilful_a in_o answer_v it_o when_o the_o answer_n be_v so_o easy_a that_o when_o open_v we_o hope_v few_o â—â—ber_a protestant_n differ_v in_o it_o judgement_n be_v public_a or_o private_a public_a judgement_n be_v either_o antecedent_n by_o a_o lawgiver_n judge_v what_o shall_v be_v command_v and_o make_v the_o subject_n duty_n or_o consequent_a by_o a_o judge_n so_o strict_o call_v judge_v of_o title_n and_o crime_n in_o order_n to_o punishment_n according_a to_o law_n private_a judgement_n be_v either_o by_o arbitrator_n or_o private_a censurer_n or_o by_o every_o man_n conscience_n discern_v and_o judge_v what_o be_v his_o duty_n and_o what_o be_v sin_n 1._o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n by_o legislation_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o mankind_n by_o the_o law_n which_o he_o make_v to_o bind_v high_a and_o low_a which_o none_o may_v alter_v or_o suspend_v 2._o and_o he_o be_v the_o only_a fountain_n of_o power_n to_o his_o creature_n 3._o and_o he_o be_v the_o only_a final_a absolute_a infallible_a judge_n 2._o the_o sovereign_n of_o kingdom_n and_o common_a wealth_n and_o master_n in_o their_o family_n be_v judge_n antecedent_o what_o shall_v be_v their_o subject_n duty_n by_o their_o law_n subservient_fw-fr to_o god_n and_o they_o and_o their_o officer_n receive_v power_n from_o they_o be_v the_o judge_n consequent_o by_o decision_n who_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o criminal_a and_o who_o not_o and_o who_o shall_v be_v protect_v in_o his_o propriety_n or_o estate_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n 3._o the_o true_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v guide_n to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o christ_n law_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o office_n and_o decisive_a judge_n who_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o or_o put_v out_o of_o communion_n in_o the_o respective_a church_n 4._o every_o man_n conscience_n be_v that_o private_a discern_a judge_n of_o his_o own_o duty_n and_o sin_n of_o arbitrator_n or_o censurer_n we_o need_v not_o speak_v this_o all_o of_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o and_o the_o question_n who_o shall_v judge_v be_v still_o urge_v by_o some_o as_o if_o they_o think_v that_o some_o man_n or_o man_n must_v needs_o in_o all_o case_n of_o religion_n be_v take_v for_o such_o absolute_a judge_n that_o what_o ever_o they_o judge_v all_o subject_n must_v obey_v it_o and_o on_o this_o pernicious_a supposition_n be_v build_v the_o pope_n pretend_a infallibility_n because_o they_o think_v that_o religion_n be_v fallible_a that_o be_v god_n law_n if_o the_o judge_n that_o be_v a_o ignorant_a man_n or_o man_n be_v fallible_a but_o all_o protestant_n at_o least_o be_v agree_v that_o all_o man_n be_v god_n subject_n and_o that_o all_o humane_a power_n of_o legislation_n judgement_n and_o execution_n be_v limit_v and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v judge_v against_o god_n or_o his_o law_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v know_v god_n law_n and_o justify_v they_o and_o judge_v by_o they_o and_o condemn_v all_o that_o be_v against_o they_o but_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o condemn_v or_o contradict_v god_n law_n itself_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n no_o life_n to_o come_v no_o christ_n or_o that_o one_o word_n of_o god_n be_v false_a or_o to_o forbid_v one_o thing_n which_o god_n command_v or_o command_v one_o thing_n which_o god_n forbid_v no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v that_o soul_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o such_o needful_a teach_v and_o sacrament_n and_o public_a worship_v of_o god_n as_o god_n have_v provide_v and_o command_v they_o to_o use_v nor_o to_o forbid_v christ_n faithful_a minister_n causeless_o to_o preach_v his_o word_n and_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o church_n and_o administer_v his_o sacrament_n nor_o causeless_o to_o silence_n or_o punish_v they_o for_o so_o do_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n our_o conscience_n will_v not_o be_v bind_v though_o still_o we_o profess_v that_o god_n law_n bind_v we_o not_o to_o rebel_v or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o injury_n but_o patient_o to_o bear_v they_o and_o pray_v for_o our_o persecutor_n lix_n obj._n you_o say_v that_o ruler_n may_v not_o causeless_o silence_n or_o punish_v such_o but_o still_o they_o be_v judge_n whether_o there_o be_v cause_n ans_fw-fr they_o be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v about_o their_o proper_a work_n but_o they_o be_v judge_n subject_a to_o god_n to_o who_o they_o shall_v answer_v it_o if_o they_o disobey_v he_o and_o the_o subject_n be_v private_a discern_a judge_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o man_n contradict_v god_n law_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v their_o obey_n or_o not_o obey_v they_o we_o must_v still_o repeat_v that_o the_o esse_fw-la be_v before_o the_o scire_fw-la and_o the_o be_v of_o the_o case_n and_o truth_n before_o the_o judge_n of_o it_o either_o the_o preacher_n deserve_v silence_v or_o not_o before_o you_o come_v to_o judge_v the_o case_n if_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v silent_a
and_o afraid_a of_o sin_v and_o serious_o godly_a be_v but_o to_o be_v hypocrite_n melancholy_a or_o mad_a and_o perhaps_o bend_v their_o preach_v the_o same_o way_n 6._o when_o they_o be_v heretical_a and_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o point_n of_o faith_n 7._o and_o when_o they_o be_v so_o factious_a and_o schismatical_a as_o that_o their_o preach_a and_o conference_n tend_v to_o render_v other_o good_a christian_n odious_a and_o stir_v up_o man_n to_o hate_v persecute_v or_o separate_v from_o they_o and_o so_o to_o destroy_v true_a love_n and_o concord_n in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n when_o the_o people_n or_o part_n of_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o pastoral_n help_v which_o their_o necessity_n require_v and_o god_n command_v they_o may_v seek_v it_o where_o they_o can_v best_o have_v it_o lxiii_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v a_o unsatisfactory_a answer_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o religion_n be_v keep_v up_o in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o other_o person_n or_o parish_n have_v what_o they_o want_v or_o that_o order_n and_o obedience_n must_v be_v prefer_v to_o their_o supply_n or_o that_o god_n can_v save_v they_o without_o a_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n for_o so_o god_n can_v save_v the_o heathen_a world_n without_o the_o gospel_n preach_v if_o he_o please_v and_o so_o you_o may_v persuade_v the_o poor_a to_o famish_v rather_o than_o against_o law_n to_o beg_v because_o if_o thousand_o of_o they_o die_v of_o famine_n yet_o other_o people_n be_v supply_v and_o have_v plenty_n or_o you_o may_v tell_v man_n that_o they_o must_v use_v no_o physician_n though_o they_o die_v for_o it_o if_o they_o have_v no_o tolerable_a one_o allow_v they_o by_o the_o magistrate_n because_o other_o have_v physician_n though_o they_o die_v for_o want_v of_o they_o what_o if_o the_o parish_n priest_n can_v baptise_v but_o one_o of_o many_o or_o not_o all_o must_v the_o rest_n be_v content_a to_o be_v unbaptise_v if_o not_o why_o must_v they_o be_v content_a without_o all_o public_a preach_a and_o worship_v of_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o personal_a help_n of_o pastor_n which_o they_o need_v paul_n thank_v god_n that_o he_o baptise_a none_o of_o the_o corinthian_n save_o some_o few_o and_o say_v that_o god_n send_v he_o not_o to_o baptise_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o can_v any_o man_n prove_v then_o that_o if_o the_o parish_n minister_n can_v or_o will_v not_o baptise_v his_o child_n he_o must_v get_v another_o to_o do_v it_o yea_o asleep_o prohibit_v minister_n rather_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v unbaptise_v and_o yet_o that_o if_o the_o parish_n church_n can_v receive_v he_o or_o the_o pastor_n can_v or_o will_v not_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n for_o he_o he_o must_v be_v without_o preach_v worship_v god_n and_o pastoral_a oversight_n lxiv_o yet_o here_o we_o must_v declare_v 1._o that_o in_o such_o necessity_n people_n must_v caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la first_o seek_v their_o supply_n in_o that_o way_n that_o be_v most_o for_o peace_n and_o most_o for_o public_a good_a and_o least_o scandalous_a or_o divide_v and_o that_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ruler_n will_v and_o honour_n 2._o that_o for_o some_o short_a season_n in_o which_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o apparent_o hazard_v as_o also_o in_o the_o tolerable_a loss_n of_o some_o measure_n of_o pastoral_a help_n a_o man_n must_v submit_v his_o own_o personal_a advantage_n to_o public_a interest_n and_o may_v hope_v that_o god_n will_v make_v it_o up_o as_o also_o when_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o probable_a great_a advantage_n afterward_o by_o put_v by_o some_o present_a storm_n but_o not_o stated_o to_o be_v without_o christ_n institute_v ordinance_n and_o help_n e._n g._n parish_n order_n be_v desirable_a and_o be_v the_o ruler_n will_v if_o therefore_o supply_n can_v be_v have_v in_o a_o neighbour_n parish_n for_o they_o that_o want_v it_o in_o their_o own_o and_o by_o a_o allow_a minister_n rather_o than_o a_o disallow_v it_o shall_v be_v choose_v unless_o the_o disparity_n be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o weigh_v down_o the_o contrary_a inconvenience_n and_o if_o for_o a_o time_n any_o be_v constrain_v to_o another_o way_n they_o shall_v do_v it_o but_o as_o a_o extroardinary_a necessity_n for_o the_o present_a time_n till_o they_o can_v be_v supply_v in_o the_o allow_v parochial_a way_n and_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v all_o way_n though_o lawful_a that_o encourage_v true_a schism_n 3._o and_o we_o must_v profess_v that_o if_o any_o preacher_n or_o people_n shall_v out_o of_o self_n conceitedness_n pretend_v necessity_n when_o there_o be_v none_o their_o pretence_n be_v no_o justification_n of_o their_o disorder_n or_o disobedience_n magistrate_n may_v regulate_v we_o in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o gospel_n do_v command_v but_o if_o on_o such_o pretence_n of_o regulate_a circumstance_n they_o will_v violate_v or_o contradict_v either_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o gospel_n and_o destroy_v the_o duty_n itself_o or_o its_o end_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o such_o case_n to_o obey_v they_o but_o muâ—â—_n parient_o suffer_v lxv_o 19_o if_o the_o church_n law_n do_v exclude_v those_o christian_n that_o have_v right_a from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o child_n from_o baptism_n and_o do_v decree_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o then_o lay_v in_o gaol_n it_o seem_v to_o we_o no_o schism_n in_o those_o person_n to_o have_v no_o such_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o yet_o to_o join_v themselves_o with_o another_o church_n that_o will_v receive_v they_o and_o as_o we_o say_v of_o the_o papist_n that_o they_o unjust_o call_v those_o man_n schismatâ—â—â—_n who_o they_o first_o cast_v out_o themselves_o by_o unjust_a excommunication_n so_o may_v we_o of_o any_o other_o especial_o when_o either_o for_o that_o which_o be_v a_o duty_n or_o for_o some_o small_a mistake_n which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o person_n power_n to_o rectify_v no_o great_a than_o most_o good_a christian_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o church_n law_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o which_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o antecedent_o to_o any_o sentence_n or_o no_o place_n leave_v for_o his_o pardon_n or_o forbearance_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o ordinary_a he_o that_o be_v so_o cast_v out_o be_v not_o the_o wilful_a sparatist_n nor_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o continue_v without_o church_n communion_n and_o pastoral_a oversight_n lxvi_o 20._o if_o those_o that_o live_v in_o a_o parish_n where_o the_o incumbent_n by_o utter_a insufficiency_n heresy_n usurpation_n malignity_n or_o wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o man_n may_v not_o lawful_o own_o or_o commit_v the_o pastoral_n conduct_n and_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o shall_v desire_v the_o pastoral_n care_n of_o the_o next_o parish-minister_n and_o communion_n in_o that_o parish-church_n and_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o all_o other_o parish-minister_n be_v by_o canon_n command_v to_o refuse_v they_o and_o to_o turn_v they_o home_o to_o their_o own_o parish-priest_n and_o church_n so_o that_o they_o must_v either_o commit_v their_o soul_n to_o such_o uncapable_a person_n and_o own_v they_o as_o christ_n minister_n or_o have_v none_o at_o all_o we_o dare_v not_o charge_v those_o person_n with_o schism_n if_o they_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o worthy_a ordain_v man_n though_o not_o allow_v but_o prohibit_v by_o the_o magistrate_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v yea_o if_o they_o know_v that_o church-law_n forbid_v all_o other_o parish-priest_n to_o receive_v they_o we_o see_v not_o that_o they_o be_v first_o bind_v to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o such_o as_o profess_v obedience_n to_o those_o law_n obj._n 1_o but_o some_o take_v a_o mere_a reader_n for_o uncapable_a that_o can_v preach_v or_o one_o that_o can_v pray_v without_o book_n or_o a_o young_a man_n that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resolve_v doubt_n or_o case_n of_o conscience_n but_o our_o canon_n 57_o say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v equal_o effectual_a whether_o they_o be_v administer_v by_o a_o preacher_n or_o no_o preacher_n ans_fw-fr 1._o by_o a_o uncapable_a person_n we_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v utter_o unable_a to_o perform_v the_o pastoral_a duty_n which_o christ_n have_v command_v and_o man_n soul_n great_o need_v which_o among_o other_o dr._n hammond_n in_o his_o annotat_fw-la have_v well_o describe_v if_o bare_a reading_n be_v sufficient_a ability_n every_o boy_n or_o artificer_n be_v sufficient_a that_o can_v read_v bare_a reading_n will_v encourage_v no_o man_n to_o take_v any_o one_o for_o his_o physician_n or_o lawyer_n and_o soulconduct_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o need_v
to_o set_v a_o bishop_n in_o every_o market_n town_n or_o to_o take_v the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n from_o layman_n or_o to_o take_v down_o archdeacon_n official_o commissary_n surrogate_v &_o c_o whether_o all_o reformation_n be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n or_o not_o to_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o people_n 2._o whether_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a may_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n maker_n and_o be_v endeavour_v by_o speech_n in_o parliament_n or_o by_o petition_n by_o the_o people_n especial_o if_o the_o king_n command_v it_o 3._o whether_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o a_o vow_n to_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a much_o more_o to_o that_o which_o be_v antecedent_o a_o duty_n 3._o the_o conformist_n be_v here_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o some_o say_v that_o the_o vow_n bind_v not_o because_o it_o be_v unlawful_o impose_v but_o otherâ—_n better_o say_v that_o this_o prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o imposer_n can_v not_o bind_v i_o to_o take_v it_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o they_o and_o that_o if_o i_o have_v take_v it_o in_o secret_a without_o imposition_n i_o have_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o else_o no_o private_a vow_n shall_v bind_v some_o say_v that_o it_o bind_v not_o because_o it_o be_v sinful_o take_v but_o other_o true_o say_v that_o if_o oath_n bind_v not_o wherever_o man_n take_v they_o sinful_o no_o wicked_a man_n shall_v ever_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n or_o vow_n because_o they_o usual_o make_v they_o sinful_o by_o a_o ill_a end_n and_o intention_n wrong_a motive_n or_o ill_a principle_n or_o manner_n or_o at_o least_o a_o bad_a man_n may_v choose_v whether_o ever_o he_o will_v be_v oblige_v but_o all_o good_a casuist_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v lawful_a the_o unlawful_a take_n hinder_v not_o the_o obligation_n a_o man_n that_o be_v baptise_a with_o ill_a motive_n or_o intention_n be_v yet_o oblige_v by_o his_o baptismal_a vow_n some_o say_v that_o it_o bind_v not_o because_o the_o matter_n itself_o be_v unlawful_a but_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o it_o bind_v to_o no_o unlawful_a matter_n other_o therefore_o true_o say_v that_o he_o that_o vow_v six_o thing_n whereof_o three_o be_v sinful_a be_v not_o disoblige_v by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o these_o from_o the_o other_o three_o that_o be_v lawful_a else_o a_o knave_n may_v keep_v himself_o disoblige_v as_o to_o all_o vow_n by_o put_v in_o some_o unlawful_a thing_n some_o say_v that_o it_o bind_v not_o because_o we_o be_v antecedent_o bind_v to_o all_o that_o be_v good_a by_o other_o bond_n and_o therefore_o not_o by_o this_o but_o other_o true_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o most_o intolerable_a reason_n and_o will_v nullify_v our_o baptismal_a vow_n and_o all_o our_o sacramental_a vow_n renew_v and_o all_o covenant_n that_o ever_o man_n can_v make_v to_o god_n of_o any_o duty_n for_o god_n own_o law_n first_o bind_v we_o to_o every_o duty_n but_o for_o all_o that_o our_o own_o vow_n covenant_n and_o promise_n secondary_o bind_v we_o also_o and_o a_o man_n may_v have_v many_o obligation_n to_o one_o duty_n yea_o indeed_o the_o covenanter_n ordinary_o profess_v that_o they_o think_v not_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v vow_v any_o thing_n to_o god_n but_o what_o god_n first_o have_v make_v his_o duty_n and_o they_o be_v against_o the_o papist_n for_o make_v religion_n and_o duty_n to_o themselves_o which_o god_n never_o make_v and_o therefore_o they_o profess_v that_o if_o some_o thing_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o their_o duty_n before_o they_o will_v not_o think_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o now_o and_o they_o profess_v that_o if_o they_o have_v never_o take_v that_o vow_n they_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o all_o that_o by_o it_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o and_o therefore_o condemn_v that_o vow_n do_v no_o whit_n secure_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n e._n g._n lay_v chancellor_n use_v of_o the_o key_n or_o the_o destruction_n of_o discipline_n from_o their_o lawful_a endeavour_n to_o alter_v it_o and_o they_o profess_v that_o see_v the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o command_v they_o lawful_a thing_n if_o they_o have_v vow_v any_o thing_n mere_o indifferent_a it_o will_v not_o have_v bind_v they_o against_o the_o king_n command_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o subject_n power_n by_o vow_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o authority_n some_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o against_o the_o covenant_n null_v the_o obligation_n but_o other_o true_o say_v 1._o that_o it_o can_v null_n no_o more_o than_o the_o imposition_n to_o take_v it_o and_o not_o the_o obligation_n when_o it_o be_v take_v in_o necessary_a thing_n 2._o that_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o all_o they_o that_o take_v it_o afterward_o and_o that_o when_o charles_n ii_o have_v though_o injurious_o be_v draw_v to_o declare_v for_o it_o some_o say_v that_o it_o bind_v not_o because_o man_n take_v it_o unwilling_o but_o other_o true_o say_v 1._o that_o this_o will_v leave_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o bad_a man_n to_o nullify_v all_o vow_n and_o contract_n by_o say_v that_o he_o do_v they_o unwilling_o 2._o that_o man_n have_v fâ—ee_v will_n and_o can_v be_v compel_v and_o a_o vow_n of_o a_o thing_n lawful_a to_o save_v one_o life_n bind_v man_n must_v rather_o die_v than_o lie_v 3._o this_o will_v teach_v subject_n to_o say_v that_o they_o take_v all_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n unwilling_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o bind_v 4._o it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o man_n that_o force_v another_o injurious_o to_o a_o promise_n can_v claim_v to_o himself_o any_o right_n from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o free_a but_o procure_v by_o his_o own_o injurious_a violence_n or_o fraud_n but_o god_n wrong_v none_o and_o a_o vow_n to_o god_n bind_v though_o procure_v by_o sinful_a force_n by_o man_n some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o league_n and_o covenant_n with_o man_n and_o not_o a_o vow_n and_o therefore_o cease_v câ—ssante_n occasione_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o this_o objection_n to_o any_o that_o know_v a_o vow_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o name_n indeed_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v but_o a_o appeal_n to_o god_n that_o i_o will_v faithful_o perform_v my_o covenant_n with_o a_o man_n oblige_v i_o not_o when_o that_o man_n have_v discharge_v i_o from_o any_o obligation_n to_o he_o but_o this_o in_o question_n be_v primary_o a_o promise_n or_o covenant_n make_v to_o god_n which_o be_v a_o vow_n and_o a_o league_n and_o covenant_n of_o man_n with_o one_o another_o that_o they_o will_v perform_v it_o as_o be_v notorious_a to_o any_o man_n that_o read_v it_o with_o common_a understanding_n ii_o the_o second_o thing_n question_v about_o that_o vow_n and_o the_o main_a be_v whether_o every_o minister_n must_v or_o may_v become_v the_o judge_n of_o all_o other_o man_n conscience_n and_o obligation_n in_o three_o kingdom_n even_o of_o many_o thousand_o who_o they_o never_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o and_o that_o so_o far_o as_o to_o absolve_v or_o justify_v they_o from_o all_o obligation_n by_o that_o vow_n to_o endeavour_v any_o church_n reformation_n 2._o it_o be_v here_o suppose_v 1._o that_o though_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o lawful_a governor_n so_o far_o as_o they_o know_v it_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v beyond_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o usurper_n therefore_o they_o know_v not_o but_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n etc._n etc._n may_v take_v the_o same_o word_n in_o another_o meaning_n than_o the_o obtruder_n do_v intend_v e._n g_o to_o reform_v according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n may_v signify_v to_o they_o a_o opposition_n to_o presbytery_n 2_o that_o if_o man_n mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v a_o oath_n in_o the_o lawful_a sense_n in_o which_o they_o take_v it_o and_o then_o how_o know_v every_o minister_n in_o what_o sense_n every_o man_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n take_v it_o and_o how_o be_v he_o able_a to_o say_v that_o no_o one_o man_n of_o they_o all_o be_v oblige_v by_o it_o to_o endeavour_v a_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a reformation_n 3._o and_o as_o to_o the_o former_a argument_n that_o man_n be_v force_v to_o it_o many_o of_o the_o old_a parliament_n be_v yet_o live_v and_o many_o other_o that_o then_o force_v other_o to_o it_o and_o be_v not_o force_v to_o it_o themselves_o 4_o and_o if_o the_o present_a parliament-man_n can_v upon_o what_o compulsion_n soever_o vow_v to_o reform_v e._n g._n scandalous_a minister_n swear_v
the_o ruler_n ought_v â—o_o judge_v so_o and_o do_v well_o if_o not_o but_o he_o be_v innocent_a or_o one_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forbid_v his_o office_n no_o man_n have_v power_n from_o god_n to_o judge_v contrary_a and_o causeless_o to_o forbid_v he_o and_o his_o conscience_n be_v not_o former_o bind_v by_o that_o prohibition_n though_o he_o must_v still_o keep_v his_o loyalty_n and_o subjection_n and_o his_o care_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o welfare_n lx._n we_o conclude_v again_o that_o see_v we_o meet_v with_o none_o that_o will_v say_v that_o ruler_n may_v judge_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o worship_n god_n or_o that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v not_o be_v preach_v or_o that_o man_n must_v obedient_o forsake_v christ_n or_o go_v to_o hell_n nor_o with_o any_o christian_n that_o will_v say_v that_o without_o faith_n and_o holiness_n we_o may_v be_v save_v we_o dread_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o argue_v as_o take_v this_o up_o as_o the_o last_o defence_n that_o those_o people_n that_o visible_o live_v in_o sensuality_n drunkenness_n fornication_n covetousness_n pride_n ungodlyness_n or_o gross_a ignorance_n be_v indeed_o in_o a_o safe_a condition_n for_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o that_o preach_v which_o shall_v bring_v they_o to_o repentance_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o that_o its_o safe_a to_o continue_v ignorant_a and_o ungodly_a than_o to_o join_v with_o the_o religious_a for_o fear_n of_o schism_n for_o we_o can_v deny_v that_o they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o medium_fw-la to_o defend_v their_o assertion_n that_o the_o lifeless_n unskilful_a ministry_n of_o novice_n which_o make_v very_o few_o serious_o religious_a do_v more_o good_a than_o the_o contrary_n which_o have_v contrary_a success_n if_o it_o be_v by_o man_n forbid_v do_v too_o plain_o persuade_v we_o from_o our_o christianity_n itself_o that_o be_v from_o the_o chief_a evidence_n of_o its_o truth_n and_o glory_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o better_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n than_o such_o unholy_a person_n before_o describe_v and_o if_o christ_n have_v not_o a_o holy_a peculiar_a people_n of_o heavenly_a mind_n and_o life_n and_o zealous_a of_o good_a work_n we_o can_v never_o prove_v or_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o christ_n that_o come_v to_o save_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n he_o be_v not_o the_o physician_n who_o we_o can_v trust_v that_o do_v not_o cure_v man_n and_o if_o they_o will_v resolve_v the_o case_n into_o the_o question_n of_o fact_n whether_o such_o different_a minister_n have_v usual_o different_a success_n and_o serious_a christianity_n be_v not_o much_o more_o rare_a under_o read_v novice_n and_o unexperienced_a lifeless_a man_n than_o under_o skilful_a serious_a godly_a pastor_n we_o be_v unable_a to_o doubt_v of_o it_o against_o all_o experience_n lxi_o obj._n 5._o but_o if_o every_o man_n that_o be_v proud_a and_o heretical_a may_v set_v up_o as_o a_o preacher_n when_o he_o will_v and_o when_o any_o people_n will_v choose_v he_o religion_n will_v be_v corrupt_v and_o the_o church_n confound_v answ_n true_a therefore_o that_o must_v not_o be_v 1._o there_o be_v some_o previous_a qualification_n so_o essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o ministry_n that_o without_o they_o no_o man_n be_v own_v as_o his_o minister_n by_o christ_n nor_o shall_v be_v by_o man_n 2._o the_o ordainer_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n whether_o man_n have_v these_o qualification_n 3._o the_o people_n be_v discern_a judge_n which_o qualify_v ordain_v man_n or_o to_o be_v ordain_v be_v meet_v for_o they_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o their_o mutual_a consent_n 4._o if_o a_o heretic_n or_o other_o intolerable_a person_n must_v set_v up_o a_o preacher_n or_o if_o any_o turn_n heretic_n the_o orthodox_n church_n be_v after_o due_a admonition_n to_o renounce_v he_o as_o unacceptable_a of_o their_o communion_n that_o he_o may_v be_v shame_v and_o avoid_v 5._o if_o yet_o he_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a the_o magistrate_n be_v ruler_n and_o must_v restrain_v he_o and_o deny_v he_o leave_v so_o to_o preach_v in_o his_o dominion_n so_o he_o do_v it_o not_o by_o penalty_n unsuitable_a to_o the_o offence_n dis_n franchise_v discountenance_v and_o shame_n do_v usual_o more_o against_o heresy_n than_o cruelty_n but_o necessary_a faithful_a teacher_n may_v not_o on_o these_o pretence_n be_v cast_v out_o lxii_o 18._o if_o the_o people_n conscious_a of_o their_o great_a necessity_n of_o pastoral_n oversight_n and_o help_n and_o of_o christ_n command_n to_o use_v it_o do_v live_v in_o a_o parish_n or_o country_n where_o they_o can_v have_v it_o from_o those_o that_o the_o magistrate_n allow_v either_o because_o they_o can_v perform_v it_o for_o they_o or_o because_o they_o will_v not_o it_o be_v no_o schism_n for_o such_o to_o seek_v and_o use_v it_o from_o worthy_a though_o prohibit_v man_n we_o before_o speak_v of_o the_o schism_n of_o teacher_n and_o now_o of_o hearer_n in_o this_o case_n man_n may_v just_o thus_o argue_v our_o necessity_n require_v pastoral_a oversight_n and_o christ_n command_v we_o to_o use_v it_o when_o we_o may_v have_v it_o but_o from_o this_o public_a minister_n we_o can_v have_v it_o therefore_o we_o must_v seek_v it_o where_o we_o can_v that_o most_o man_n have_v need_n of_o pastoral_n oversight_n be_v certain_a else_o christ_n will_v not_o have_v institute_v it_o for_o they_o and_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v conscious_a of_o his_o own_o need_n that_o christ_n have_v command_v we_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v certain_a 1._o in_o all_o those_o text_n which_o command_v the_o pastor_n their_o general_a and_o particular_a duty_n to_o the_o people_n to_o preach_v and_o be_v instant_a in_o season_n and_o out_o to_o reprove_v rebuke_n exhort_v to_o comfort_v the_o feeble_a mind_v to_o visit_v the_o sick_a to_o convince_v the_o erroneous_a to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o pray_v and_o worship_n god_n public_o with_o they_o etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o all_o those_o text_n that_o command_v the_o people_n to_o hear_v submit_v to_o obey_v and_o imitate_v such_o guide_n and_o use_v such_o ordinance_n in_o several_a case_n the_o people_n may_v possible_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o at_o home_n as_o from_o the_o allow_a minister_n 1._o when_o public_a pastor_n be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o they_o as_o that_o such_o pastor_n can_v come_v to_o they_o nor_o they_o and_o their_o family_n go_v so_o far_o without_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o trouble_n as_o will_v frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o their_o endeavour_n as_o in_o france_n where_o the_o protestant_n must_v go_v twenty_o mile_n or_o ten_o to_o a_o church_n which_o the_o weak_a child_n and_o age_a can_v do_v nor_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n without_o such_o cost_n and_o pain_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n as_o will_v deprive_v they_o of_o the_o benefit_n obj._n but_o yet_o the_o protestant_n there_o do_v not_o set_v up_o unlicensed_a church_n ans_fw-fr that_o be_v not_o as_o a_o act_n of_o formal_a obedience_n as_o if_o they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a because_o prohibit_v but_o in_o prudence_n because_o the_o persecution_n shall_v they_o do_v it_o will_v frustrate_v their_o attempt_n in_o such_o case_n the_o old_a christian_n meet_v in_o secret_a 2._o where_o parish_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o allow_v pastor_n can_v preach_v to_o half_a or_o a_o four_o or_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o can_v visit_v half_o the_o sick_a and_o baptise_v and_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o have_v not_o time_n if_o the_o ignorant_a and_o doubt_v and_o trouble_a person_n shall_v come_v to_o they_o for_o counsel_n resolution_n or_o comfort_n to_o speak_v due_o to_o one_o of_o twenty_o of_o they_o in_o a_o parish_n of_o 50000_o or_o 30000_o or_o 20000_o or_o 15000_o or_o 10000_o soul_n how_o few_o be_v it_o that_o one_o or_o two_o minister_n can_v perform_v all_o the_o office_n to_o public_a and_o private_a which_o the_o gospel_n require_v pastor_n to_o perform_v 3._o where_o the_o allow_a pastor_n be_v so_o slothful_a or_o proud_a that_o they_o will_v not_o condescend_v to_o these_o office_n of_o personal_a help_n to_o many_o thousand_o especial_o of_o the_o poor_a 4._o where_o they_o be_v young_a raw_a man_n or_o ignorant_a of_o such_o matter_n unable_a to_o counsel_v people_n as_o their_o necessity_n require_v in_o order_n to_o their_o salvation_n and_o perhaps_o to_o do_v it_o tolerable_o in_o a_o public_a sermon_n 5._o where_o they_o be_v so_o profane_a and_o malignant_a that_o if_o poor_a people_n come_v to_o they_o with_o case_n of_o conscience_n or_o for_o counsel_n what_o they_o must_v do_v to_o be_v save_v they_o will_v but_o deride_v they_o as_o scrupulous_a and_o precise_a and_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v solicitous_a about_o salvation_n
london_n be_v not_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a including_z all_o the_o outer_a parish_n and_o of_o the_o 97_o there_o be_v very_o few_o church_n leave_v unburned_a and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o be_v yet_o build_v up_o and_o instead_o of_o many_o there_o be_v small_a tabernacle_n and_o instead_o of_o other_o nothing_o and_o the_o outer_a parish_n be_v most_o so_o great_a as_o that_o the_o temple_n will_v hold_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o in_o martin_n parish_n be_v about_o threescore_o thousand_o soul_n and_o in_o stepney_n and_o giles_n cripplegate_n each_o about_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o in_o giles_n in_o the_o field_n between_o 20000_o and_o 30000_o and_o in_o clement_n dane_n margaret_n westminster_n andrews_n holborn_n sepulcher_n and_o the_o church_n in_o southwark_n at_o aldgate_n white-chappel_n shoreditch_n and_o divers_a other_o there_o be_v in_o some_o six_o time_n the_o number_n that_o can_v hear_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o some_o more_o and_o in_o other_o not_o much_o less_o and_o in_o most_o church_n the_o preacher_n voice_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o above_o two_o thousand_o if_o more_o can_v come_v in_o so_o that_o take_v one_o with_o another_o and_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o the_o seven_o or_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o can_v come_v to_o hear_v in_o the_o outer_a parish_n and_o if_o the_o other_o six_o or_o seven_o part_n shall_v seek_v for_o room_n in_o the_o empty_a church_n of_o other_o parish_v within_o the_o wall_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o above_o one_o part_n of_o these_o six_o or_o seven_o will_v find_v room_n so_o that_o all_o set_v together_o there_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v place_n but_o for_o about_o the_o five_o or_o four_o part_n at_o most_o of_o all_o the_o people_n within_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n and_o london_n be_v to_o be_v denominate_v rather_o from_o three_o four_o or_o five_o part_n than_o from_o one_o of_o these_o and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o famous_a and_o happy_a city_n for_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o turn_v infidel_n pagan_n atheist_n or_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o great_a parish_n where_o one_o of_o twenty_o can_v hear_v be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o church_n that_o have_v room_n and_o that_o such_o person_n can_v easy_o know_v beforehand_o what_o church_n have_v room_n and_o where_o to_o seek_v it_o and_o that_o those_o that_o have_v most_o need_v have_v lest_o desire_n and_o when_o they_o can_v be_v teach_v near_o home_o will_v rather_o stay_v at_o home_n or_o in_o the_o street_n or_o ale_n house_n than_o go_v far_o to_o seek_v room_n in_o the_o alley_n of_o other_o church_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n papist_n have_v get_v opportunity_n of_o seduce_a multitude_n and_o many_o get_v they_o to_o baptize_v their_o child_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o some_o may_v go_v one_o day_n and_o some_o another_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o if_o they_o do_v go_v half_a the_o family_n by_o turn_n still_o the_o great_a part_n will_v be_v shut_v out_o 2._o it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o god_n constant_o to_o hear_v and_o worship_v he_o 3._o and_o those_o that_o most_o value_n it_o will_v still_o crowd_n in_o and_o keep_v out_o the_o rest_n and_o will_v not_o bargain_n away_o their_o own_o duty_n and_o benefit_n for_o other_o man_n sake_n nor_o can_v parish_n come_v to_o agree_v upon_o such_o a_o bargain_n vi_o experience_n assure_v we_o that_o man_n be_v not_o usual_o bring_v to_o knowledge_n repentance_n faith_n and_o holiness_n by_o the_o gospel_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la or_o as_o by_o a_o charm_n but_o as_o a_o apt_a moral_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o preach_v of_o judicious_a convince_a serious_a affectionate_a minister_n have_v incomparable_o more_o success_n than_o the_o affect_a language_n or_o dull_a read_v speech_n of_o injudicious_a novice_n or_o worldly_a formalist_n or_o hypocrite_n god_n usual_o work_v according_a to_o the_o moral_a aptitude_n of_o the_o mean_n though_o not_o always_o vii_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o number_n of_o raw_a cold_a dry_a yea_o and_o scandalous_a minister_n in_o many_o county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v too_o great_a and_o the_o more_o ignorant_a and_o bad_a the_o people_n be_v the_o able_a minister_n and_o more_o diligent_a do_v they_o need_v and_o those_o people_n who_o feel_v what_o profit_v their_o soul_n will_v not_o take_v up_o with_o cold_a uneffectual_a teach_n if_o they_o can_v have_v better_o viii_o he_o that_o have_v no_o preacher_n but_o a_o reader_n in_o his_o parish_n be_v by_o the_o church_n law_n forbid_v to_o refuse_v his_o ministry_n and_o all_o such_o be_v forbid_v frequent_a go_v to_o other_o parish_n communicate_v in_o they_o what_o want_v soever_o they_o have_v at_o home_n ix_o the_o nonconformist_n that_o do_v but_o affirm_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o liturgy_n ceremony_n article_n government_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o such_o as_o they_o may_v not_o subscribe_v to_o be_v by_o the_o church_n law_n excommunicate_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o all_o that_o dare_v not_o take_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v be_v to_o be_v deny_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o that_o dare_v not_o submit_v their_o child_n to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o foredescribe_v undertake_v of_o godfather_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o cross_n as_o a_o dedicate_a badge_n of_o christianity_n must_v not_o have_v their_o child_n christen_v and_o all_o that_o dare_v not_o commit_v their_o soul_n to_o the_o pastoral_n guidance_n of_o ignorant_a reader_n or_o other_o man_n who_o they_o think_v by_o their_o unskilfulness_n unsoundness_n averseness_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n stranger_n to_o intimate_v case_n of_o conscience_n or_o notorious_a negligence_n and_o sloth_n or_o nonresidence_n to_o be_v unmeet_a for_o they_o to_o trust_v themselves_o to_o in_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n in_o which_o their_o salvation_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v and_o so_o dare_v not_o take_v the_o sacrament_n from_o such_o as_o their_o pastor_n all_o these_o be_v forbid_v communion_n with_o any_o other_o parish_n church_n by_o the_o canon_n and_o all_o minister_n forbid_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o if_o they_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o english_a mode_n they_o must_v no_o where_o be_v admit_v to_o communion_n and_o be_v excommunicate_a must_v not_o be_v bury_v according_a to_o the_o church-office_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a so_o that_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n before_o they_o congregate_v in_o other_o assembly_n x._o in_o this_o case_n the_o nonconformist_n be_v not_o agree_v what_o to_o do_v one_o part_n and_o the_o far_o great_a say_v 1._o we_o will_v forbear_v affirm_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a imposition_n till_o we_o be_v call_v to_o speak_v out_o and_o because_o the_o case_n of_o these_o time_n call_v we_o often_o to_o it_o we_o will_v do_v it_o as_o private_o and_o modest_o as_o we_o can_v 2._o and_o though_o we_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la yet_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o execute_v their_o sentence_n but_o may_v stay_v in_o communion_n till_o they_o prove_v the_o fact_n and_o do_v the_o execution_n on_o we_o themselves_o by_o refuse_v we_o and_o this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o most_o peaceable_a way_n but_o other_o say_v that_o though_o in_o some_o case_n for_o peace_n this_o way_n may_v be_v take_v yet_o ordinary_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v and_o expect_v communion_n with_o that_o church_n which_o have_v already_o thus_o excommunicate_v we_o especial_o when_o all_o the_o ministry_n subscribe_v and_o declare_v their_o conformity_n to_o the_o church_n order_n and_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o ordinary_n and_o be_v themselves_o to_o be_v suspend_v if_o they_o give_v we_o the_o communion_n we_o must_v not_o say_v they_o strive_v against_o their_o law_n nor_o seek_v that_o minister_n shall_v be_v perjure_v false_a to_o their_o promise_n and_o profession_n to_o admit_v we_o to_o communion_n against_o their_o law_n nor_o can_v any_o church_n that_o first_o excommunicate_v we_o call_v we_o schismatic_n for_o not_o communicate_v with_o they_o unless_o they_o prove_v that_o we_o give_v they_o just_a cause_n to_o excommunicate_v we_o here_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o reader_n understand_v that_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v sine_fw-la sententia_fw-la without_o any_o need_n of_o a_o judge_n sentence_n to_o be_v actual_o excommunicate_a upon_o our_o fact_n do_v so_o that_o the_o bare_a proof_n and_o notice_n of_o
be_v from_o the_o supreme_a order_n of_o angel_n lection_n but_o must_v necessary_o with_o his_o whole_a power_n contradict_v they_o and_o rebel_v wherefore_o reverend_a lord_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o sidelity_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o the_o parent_n of_o the_o holy_a apostolical_a seat_n and_o out_o of_o the_o love_n of_o union_n in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n with_o it_o i_o do_v alone_o unice_n filial_o and_o obedient_o disobey_v contradict_v and_o rebel_v against_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a letter_n and_o especial_o as_o be_v before_o touch_v they_o most_o evident_o verge_n towards_o the_o sin_n which_o be_v most_o abominable_a to_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o most_o pernicious_a to_o mankind_n and_o be_v altogether_o adverse_a to_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a seat_n and_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n nor_o may_v your_o discretion_n therefore_o determine_v any_o thing_n hard_a against_o i_o because_o all_o my_o contradiction_n and_o action_n in_o this_o cause_n be_v not_o indeed_o contradiction_n or_o rebellion_n but_o a_o filial_a honour_v of_o god_n command_v due_a to_o a_o father_n and_o of_o you_o brief_o recollect_v all_o i_o say_v that_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o apostolic_a seat_n can_v do_v or_o have_v power_n to_o do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o edification_n and_o not_o to_o destruction_n duty_n for_o this_o be_v the_o plenitude_n of_o power_n to_o have_v power_n to_o do_v all_o to_o edification_n but_o these_o that_o they_o call_v provision_n be_v not_o for_o edification_n but_o for_o most_o manifest_a destruction_n therefore_o the_o apostolic_a seat_n can_v accept_v they_o because_o flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o shall_v not_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n have_v reveal_v they_o a_o â—â—_o not_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v in_o heaven_n iii_o bishop_n sanderson_n in_o his_o oxford_n praelection_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la say_v as_o follow_v the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o see_v his_o whole_a word_n that_o he_o say_v not_o they_o be_v mangle_v or_o any_o thing_n omit_v which_o he_o will_v have_v have_v put_v in_o and_o to_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o case_n of_o oath_n and_o covenant_n promise_n or_o profession_n be_v the_o same_o page_n 30_o 31._o 1._o simplicity_n above_o all_o thing_n beseein_v a_o oath_n that_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v such_o that_o whoever_o shall_v bind_v himself_o by_o so_o sacred_a a_o bond_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n he_o may_v be_v altogether_o hold_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o serious_o from_o his_o heart_n intend_v and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v diligent_o endeavour_v faithful_o to_o do_v all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v without_o all_o craft_n fraud_n or_o ill_a deceit_n or_o dissimulation_n see_v the_o rest_n there_o page_n 32_o 33_o 34._o contrary_n to_o this_o simplicity_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v two_o sort_n of_o simulation_n one_o as_o to_o the_o forego_n part_n which_o be_v either_o antecedent_n or_o concomitant_a with_o the_o act_n of_o swear_v of_o which_o though_o the_o former_a be_v the_o worse_a yet_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v free_a from_o perjury_n david_n seem_v to_o comprehend_v both_o in_o psal_n 15._o and_o 24._o he_o that_o swear_v not_o deceitful_o that_o be_v with_o a_o mind_n to_o deceive_v and_o he_o that_o swear_v to_o his_o own_o hurt_n and_o change_v not_o that_o be_v who_o when_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o a_o oath_n will_v rather_o even_o to_o his_o own_o great_a loss_n perform_v that_o which_o he_o incommodious_o swear_v than_o for_o any_o temporal_a commodity_n violate_v his_o faith_n these_o thing_n the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n now_o in_o be_v seem_v to_o i_o not_o to_o think_v of_o or_o not_o serious_o who_o fear_v not_o to_o swear_v without_o any_o ambage_n prolix_o and_o in_o the_o very_a word_n whatsoever_o be_v propose_v to_o they_o by_o such_o as_o have_v power_n to_o do_v they_o hurt_v yea_o and_o think_v themselves_o the_o only_a wise_a man_n and_o disdainful_o deride_v their_o simplicity_n and_o vain_a fear_n who_o lest_o they_o hurt_v their_o conscience_n forsooth_o do_v seek_v a_o knot_n in_o a_o rush_n and_o vex_v or_o solicit_v the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o such_o as_o can_v proscribe_v they_o and_o they_o secure_o free_v themselves_o from_o all_o crime_n and_o fear_n of_o perjury_n and_o think_v they_o have_v well_o care_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o conscience_n if_o when_o they_o swear_v like_o the_o jesuit_n they_o can_v but_o any_o how_o defend_v themselves_o by_o tacit_a equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n or_o subtle_a force_a interpretation_n and_o quite_o allen_v from_o the_o word_n or_o else_o after_o they_o have_v swear_v can_v find_v out_o some_o artificial_a evasion_n as_o a_o hole_n to_o get_v out_o by_o as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o so_o to_o defraud_v the_o oath_n that_o take_v the_o word_n yet_o the_o sense_n may_v be_v elude_v by_o some_o sophism_n and_o all_o the_o force_n of_o it_o whole_o be_v enervate_v the_o old_a christian_n receive_v not_o this_o theology_n the_o sound_a heathen_n receive_v not_o this_o moral_a philosophy_n much_o otherwise_o out_o of_o they_o say_v augustine_n they_o be_v perjure_v who_o keep_v the_o word_n deceive_v the_o expectation_n of_o they_o that_o they_o swear_v to_o and_o otherwise_o say_v cicero_n that_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v which_o be_v so_o swear_v as_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o imposen_n conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v read_v the_o proof_n p._n 34_o etc._n etc._n 1._o from_o many_o text_n of_o scripture_n 2._o from_o god_n own_o example_n 3._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o truth_n 4._o from_o the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n p._n 38._o which_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o doubtful_a matter_n that_o be_v that_o of_o thing_n otherwise_o uncertain_a and_o depend_v on_o humane_a credit_n there_o shall_v be_v have_v such_o certainty_n as_o humane_a affair_n require_v for_o a_o oath_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n by_o force_n of_o the_o light_n of_o native_a for_o a_o remedy_n of_o humane_a defect_n about_o truth_n that_o among_o mortal_n it_o shall_v be_v truth_n last_o garrison_n as_o oft_o as_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o proof_n do_v fail_v but_o this_o end_n will_v be_v whole_o overthrow_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a credit_n among_o man_n if_o it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o swearer_n at_o his_o own_o arbiterment_n what_o he_o speak_v in_o word_n to_o cause_n belief_n by_o some_o tacit_a ambiguity_n in_o swear_v or_o after_o he_o have_v swear_v by_o find_v out_o some_o new_a and_o as_o it_o be_v posthumou_n comment_v so_o to_o disable_v it_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v lose_v all_o its_o force_n and_o be_v utter_o ineffectual_a if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v lawful_a a_o oath_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o end_n of_o strife_n but_o the_o beginning_n and_o shall_v rather_o give_v occasion_n for_o new_a contradiction_n and_o strife_n than_o end_v the_o old_a one_o open_v but_o this_o window_n once_o and_o then_o what_o can_v be_v think_v of_o so_o false_a for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o some_o effâ—ge_n or_o lurking-hole_n may_v not_o he_o devise_v whereby_o it_o may_v be_v free_v from_o be_v a_o lie_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o perverseness_n be_v it_o that_o that_o shall_v by_o dishonest_a man_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o instrument_n of_o deceive_a which_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o most_o wise_a god_n to_o be_v a_o help_n to_o credit_v or_o man_n belief_n of_o one_o another_o very_o unless_o one_o will_v rather_o use_v god_n sacred_a institution_n to_o another_o purpose_n than_o that_o to_o which_o it_o be_v institute_v which_o a_o godly_a man_n will_v not_o easy_o do_v that_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o swearer_n and_o that_o be_v so_o to_o make_v the_o hearer_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o may_v become_v more_o certain_a and_o secure_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o before_o be_v doubtful_a but_o he_o that_o dissemble_v study_v to_o breed_v a_o false_a belief_n in_o the_o hearer_n and_o so_o do_v not_o only_o suffer_v another_o to_o be_v deceive_v which_o yet_o be_v contrary_a to_o charity_n when_o he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o hinder_v it_o but_o also_o intend_v to_o deceive_v which_o be_v not_o only_o against_o all_o justice_n and_o honesty_n but_o it_o be_v also_o conjoin_v with_o the_o great_a wrong_n to_o god_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o name_n and_o very_o to_o i_o scarce_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o perjury_n do_v more_o diametrical_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o either_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n or_o the_o very_a word_n of_o not_o take_v