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duty_n command_v dispute_n great_a 14 3 2.0902 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A79892 Golden apples. Or Seaonable and serious counsel from the sanctuary to the rulers of the earth, held forth in the resolution of sundry questions, and cases of conscience about divisions, schisms, heresies, and the tolleration of them. Collected out of the writings of the most orthodox, and judicious divines, both Presbyterians, and Independents. / By Sa. Clarke, pastor in Bennet Fink. Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682.; Anthony, Burgess, d. 1644. 1659 (1659) Wing C4518; Thomason E1881_3; ESTC R209888 84,688 239

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the_o envious_a one_o the_o devil_n who_o delight_v to_o sow_v tare_n among_o the_o wheat_n gal._n 6.20_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o principle_n of_o all_o man_n action_n the_o flesh_n the_o work_n whereof_o be_v hatred_n strife_n emulation_n etc._n etc._n all_o tend_v to_o break_v unity_n and_o the_o spirit_n who_o work_n be_v love_n peace_n gentleness_n etc._n etc._n all_o unite_n if_o thou_o will_v then_o know_v who_o be_v a_o godly_a man_n judge_v of_o the_o tree_n by_o its_o fruit_n hence_o 1_o cor._n 3.3_o if_o there_o be_v envy_n and_o division_n among_o you_o be_v you_o not_o carnal_a etc._n etc._n so_o james_n 3.13_o 14._o who_o be_v a_o wis●man_n let_v he_o show_v it_o by_o a_o good_a conversation_n with_o meekness_n and_o he_o divide_v wisdom_n into_o that_o which_o be_v earthly_a and_o devilish_a the_o mother_n of_o envy_n and_o strife_n and_o the_o wisdom_n which_o be_v from_o above_o which_o be_v pure_a peaceable_a etc._n etc._n therefore_o if_o any_o be_v give_v to_o division_n let_v not_o such_o glory_n say_v the_o apostle_n nor_o lie_v against_o the_o truth_n so_o then_o though_o a_o man_n pretend_v to_o never_o such_o singular_a gift_n such_o extraordinary_a teach_n of_o god_n spirit_n if_o he_o be_v contentious_a he_o be_v not_o to_o glory_v yea_o he_o lie_v against_o the_o truth_n such_o will_v say_v it_o be_v for_o the_o truth_n they_o have_v make_v these_o division_n but_o its_o false_a the_o truth_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o wrath_n of_o man_n work_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o perverseness_n of_o man_n the_o truth_n of_o god_n quest_n quest_n what_o do_v the_o word_n schism_n signisie_n answ_n first_o a_o rent_n division_n breach_n answ_n 1_o or_o cut_n off_o second_o a_o rent_n in_o the_o church_n or_o a_o division_n among_o christian_n 1_o cor._n 1.10_o 11_o 12._o that_o there_o be_v no_o dissension_n among_o you_o the_o original_a word_n be_v schism_n quest_n what_o be_v schism_n answ_n it_o be_v a_o dissension_n quest_n or_o separation_n in_o the_o church_n when_o one_o answ_n or_o more_o separate_a and_o rend_v themselves_o from_o the_o outward_a fellowship_n of_o the_o faithful_a cut_v asunder_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o dislike_n of_o some_o rite_n and_o order_n therein_o lawful_o receive_v and_o observe_v or_o else_o upon_o different_a opinion_n about_o their_o teacher_n for_o as_o heresy_n be_v a_o depart_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o doctrine_n so_o schism_n be_v a_o cut_n off_o one_o self_n for_o external_a thing_n this_o st._n paul_n complain_v of_o 1_o cor._n 1.10_o etc._n etc._n every_o one_o of_o you_o say_v i_o be_o paul_n etc._n etc._n schism_n be_v affirm_v also_o of_o division_n in_o doctrine_n john_n 7.43_o quest_n quest_n whence_o do_v schism_n proceed_v answ_n first_o answ_n 1_o it_o have_v its_o beginning_n from_o satan_n that_o first_o 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love_n to_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v say_v those_o two_o pronoun_n meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la make_v all_o the_o strife_n in_o the_o world_n a_o unjust_a desire_n to_o have_v more_o than_o our_o own_o or_o lust_a after_o other_o man_n or_o discontent_n with_o our_o own_o present_a condition_n fill_v the_o world_n with_o strife_n 5._o impatience_n when_o we_o can_v with_o godly_a wisdom_n and_o patience_n pass_v by_o wrong_n and_o injury_n the_o scripture_n bid_v we_o to_o requite_v evil_a with_o good_a and_o if_o one_o strike_v we_o on_o one_o cheek_n to_o turn_v the_o other_o luke_n 6.29_o and_o to_o prya_n for_o those_o that_o persecute_v we_o luke_n 6.27,28_o quest_n quest_n what_o be_v the_o sinful_a effect_n of_o strive_v about_o worldly_a thing_n and_o how_o ar●_n they_o discover_v answ_n first_o
of_o christ_n the_o winnower_n its_o folly_n to_o leave_v the_o jewel_n and_o gold_n in_o the_o gold-finers_a shop_n because_o of_o the_o iron_n tongue_n and_o black_a coal_n noah_n leave_v not_o the_o ark_n because_o of_o the_o unclean_a beast_n that_o be_v in_o it_o mr._n stock_n on_o mal._n quest_n quest_n how_o may_v we_o prevent_v seduction_n by_o schismatic_n answ_n answ_n 1_o first_o labour_n for_o wisdom_n to_o discern_v between_o main_a truth_n in_o doctrine_n and_o inferior_a in_o discipline_n jerusalem_n be_v the_o holy_a city_n before_o nehemiah_n build_v the_o wall_n of_o it_o second_o labour_n to_o reform_v thy_o own_o heart_n first_o and_o then_o thy_o family_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o thy_o power_n go_v further_o to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o thy_o power_n betake_v thyself_o to_o prayer_n and_o tear_n three_o be_v low_a in_o thy_o own_o eye_n suspect_v thy_o own_o judgement_n condemn_v not_o much_o less_o contemn_v those_o that_o be_v not_o every_o way_n as_o thyself_o four_o manifest_a thyself_o to_o be_v a_o sound_n christian_n by_o the_o badge_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v love_n by_o this_o shall_v all_o man_n know_v that_o you_o be_v my_o disciple_n if_o you_o love_v one_o another_o study_v to_o be_v quiet_a say_v the_o apostle_n and_o follow_v thing_n that_o concern_v peace_n love_n will_v make_v the_o best_a even_o of_o bad_a thing_n and_o give_v a_o charitable_a construction_n of_o thing_n doubtful_a and_o pity_n and_o pray_v for_o such_o as_o err_v especial_o if_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o ignorance_n dr._n thomas_n tailor_n on_o the_o tentation_n quest_n quest_n how_o do_v the_o common_a enemy_n instill_v poison_n into_o the_o people_n to_o make_v and_o foment_n our_o division_n answ_n first_o by_o cry_v up_o a_o boundless_a answ_n 1_o and_o universal_a liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o teach_v publish_v and_o insinuate_v into_o other_o whatsoever_o doctrine_n he_o please_v though_o they_o tend_v never_o 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hungry_a lean_a starve_a profession_n and_o so_o emissary_n who_o have_v a_o invisible_a maintenance_n from_o abroad_o may_v the_o more_o free_o spread_v their_o snare_n six_o by_o put_v doctrine_n which_o in_o their_o own_o proper_a colour_n will_v be_v despise_v into_o a_o disguise_n and_o give_v they_o another_o name_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v that_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o under_o a_o vail_n leah_n may_v go_v for_o rachel_n and_o in_o a_o mantle_n the_o devil_n may_v be_v take_v for_o samuel_n quest_n quest_n how_o may_v these_o be_v prevent_v answ_n answ_n magistrate_n must_v be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o look_v after_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o see_v that_o it_o be_v preserve_v from_o pernicious_a and_o destructive_a evil_n as_o will_v appear_v if_o they_o remember_v first_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v express_o command_v that_o idolator_n and_o enticer_n to_o idolatry_n blasphemer_n presumptuous_a and_o profane_a despiser_n of_o god_n law_n shall_v be_v punish_v exod._n 22.30_o leu._n 24.16_o num._n 15.30_o 31._o deut._n 13.5_o etc._n etc._n 16._o which_o punishment_n can_v not_o be_v inflict_v by_o any_o but_o by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o destructive_a evil_n second_o that_o prince_n be_v command_v to_o kiss_v the_o son_n which_o note_v their_o love_n duty_n and_o care_n of_o he_o and_o his_o interest_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o dishonour_v he_o or_o profane_v his_o worship_n psalm_n 2.12_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o law_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n deut._n 17.18_o not_o bare_o in_o order_n to_o his_o private_a conversation_n for_o so_o it_o concern_v all_o but_o as_o a_o keeper_n and_o maintainer_n of_o it_o that_o he_o may_v cause_v other_o to_o keep_v it_o too_o three_o that_o according_o godly_a magistrate_n 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the_o like_a and_o put_v down_o his_o mother_n from_o be_v queen_n for_o her_o idolatry_n etc._n etc._n 2_o chron._n 11.8_o 16._o and_o present_o it_o follow_v there_o be_v no_o more_o war_n verse_n 19_o the_o like_a jehosaphat_n do_v and_o find_v the_o same_o blessing_n 2_o chron._n 17.6_o etc._n etc._n 10._o hezekiah_n begin_v his_o good_a reign_n with_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o restore_v god_n worship_n 2_o chron._n 29.3_o to_o 11._o and_o so_o continue_v to_o do_v chap._n 3.1_o 2_o 3_o 12_o 22._o &_o 31.1_o &_o 11.21_o so_o do_v manasse_n after_o his_o repentance_n 2_o chro._n 33.15_o 16._o see_v how_o high_o josiah_n be_v commend_v 2_o king_n 23.25_o and_o that_o for_o his_o care_n to_o purge_v the_o church_n of_o god_n 2_o chro._n 34.35_o the_o like_a care_n we_o find_v in_o holy_a nehemiah_n chap._n 13.9_o 24.22_o and_o in_o zerubbabel_n to_o build_v the_o temple_n zach._n 4.7_o 10._o and_o when_o idolatry_n creep_v into_o micha_n house_n and_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n it_o be_v impute_v to_o this_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n judg._n 17.5_o 6._o &_o 18.1_o object_n object_n but_o these_o be_v the_o old_a testament_n example_n and_o these_o king_n happy_o be_v type_n of_o christ_n herein_o but_o now_o god_n people_n be_v a_o willing_a people_n and_o therefore_o not_o under_o any_o coercion_n answ_n first_o whatsoever_o be_v write_v answ_n 1_o be_v write_v for_o our_o learning_n the_o example_n of_o good_a prince_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v record_v for_o the_o instruction_n and_o encouragement_n of_o magistrate_n now_o or_o else_o we_o may_v reject_v all_o the_o holy_a example_n of_o good_a work_n do_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n second_o though_o christ_n people_n be_v a_o willing_a people_n yet_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v flesh_n they_o be_v weak_a as_o well_o as_o willing_a mat._n 26.41_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o sin_n they_o must_v be_v under_o government_n too_o for_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o body_n of_o man_n who_o through_o sinful_a weakness_n be_v subject_a to_o miscarriage_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o government_n to_o prevent_v and_o heal_v they_o three_o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o practice_n the_o same_o practice_n ought_v to_o continue_v except_o it_o be_v repeal_v but_o the_o same_o reason_n remain_v still_o the_o truth_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o dear_a to_o magistrate_n now_o as_o it_o be_v then_o leaven_n and_o corruption_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n as_o well_o now_o as_o then_o god_n be_v as_o much_o dishonour_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o much_o endanger_v &_o satan_n as_o busy_v a_o adversary_n now_o as_o then_o therefore_o the_o same_o remedy_n shall_v be_v use_v now_o as_o then_o four_o there_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o heretic_n in_o the_o
against_o danger_n threaten_v from_o a_o common_a enemy_n four_o they_o shall_v secure_v and_o set_v bound_n about_o fundamental_a doctrine_n for_o which_o end_n they_o shall_v take_v care_n and_o promote_v the_o duty_n of_o catechise_n five_o they_o shall_v provide_v that_o minister_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v orthodox_n in_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o heretic_n of_o our_o time_n that_o wolf_n may_v not_o privy_o creep_v in_o under_o sheep_n clothing_n six_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o print_n and_o spread_v of_o dangerous_a and_o infectious_a book_n either_o from_o port_n or_o press_v and_o all_o other_o way_n of_o diffuse_v leaven_n into_o the_o people_n dr._n reynolds_n peace_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o certain_a friend_n have_v send_v to_o mr._n cotton_n of_o boston_n in_o new_a england_n sundry_a argument_n against_o persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n mr._n cotton_n return_v he_o this_o answer_n quest_n quest_n your_o question_n say_v he_o which_o you_o put_v be_v whether_o persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n answ_n answ_n by_o persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n i_o conceive_v you_o mean_v either_o for_o profess_v some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o you_o believe_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v truth_n or_o for_o practise_v some_o work_n which_o in_o conscience_n you_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o religious_a duty_n now_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n some_o be_v fundamental_a without_o a_o right_a belief_n whereof_o a_o man_n can_v be_v save_v other_o be_v circumstantial_a and_o less_o principal_a wherein_o man_n may_v differ_v in_o judgement_n without_o endanger_v their_o salvation_n so_o in_o point_n of_o practice_n some_o concern_v the_o weighty_a duty_n of_o the_o law_n so_o as_o if_o it_o be_v right_a fellowship_n with_o god_n be_v hold_v if_o corrupt_a fellowship_n with_o he_o be_v lose_v again_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n less_o principal_a they_o be_v either_o hold_v forth_o in_o a_o meek_a and_o peaceable_a way_n or_o in_o so_o arrogant_a and_o violent_a a_o way_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o civil_a peace_n last_o when_o we_o be_v persecute_v for_o conscience_n sake_n it_o be_v either_o for_o conscience_n right_o inform_v or_o for_o a_o erroneous_a and_o blind_a conscience_n these_o thing_n premise_v the_o answer_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o these_o conclusion_n first_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o persecute_v any_o for_o conscience-sake_n right_o inform_v for_o then_o christ_n himself_o be_v persecute_v in_o they_o act._n 9.4_o why_o persecute_v thou_o i_o second_o for_o a_o erroneous_a and_o blind_a conscience_n even_o in_o fundamental_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o persecute_v any_o till_o after_o once_o or_o twice_o admonition_n tit._n 3.10_o where_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o direction_n and_o the_o reason_n viz._n because_o in_o fundamental_a point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o he_o can_v but_o be_v convince_v in_o conscience_n of_o the_o dangerous_a error_n of_o his_o way_n after_o one_o or_o two_o admonition_n wise_o and_o faithful_o dispense_v and_o then_o if_o he_o persist_v it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n but_o against_o his_o conscience_n as_o ver_fw-la 11._o he_o be_v subvert_v and_o sin_v be_v condemn_v of_o himself_o if_o then_o such_o a_o man_n be_v punish_v he_o be_v not_o persecute_v for_o his_o conscience_n but_o just_o punish_v for_o sin_v against_o his_o conscience_n three_o in_o thing_n of_o lesser_a moment_n whether_o in_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n if_o they_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o a_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n and_o love_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v persecute_v but_o tolerate_v till_o god_n shall_v please_v to_o manifest_v his_o truth_n unto_o he_o phil._n 3.17_o rom._n 14.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o four_o but_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v forth_o any_o error_n or_o false_a way_n with_o a_o boisterous_a and_o proud_a spirit_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o civil_a peace_n he_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o disturbance_n make_v by_o he_o obj._n object_n but_o christ_n command_v to_o let_v the_o tare_n and_o wheat_n grow_v together_o till_o the_o harvest_n mat._n 13.30_o etc._n etc._n answ_n answ_n tare_n be_v not_o briar_n and_o thorn_n but_o partly_o hypocrite_n like_v unto_o the_o god●y_n as_o tare_n be_v like_o the_o wheat_n or_o partly_o such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n as_o be_v indeed_o insound_a but_o yet_o such_o as_o come_v never_o the_o truth_n and_o so_o near_o as_o good_a man_n may_v be_v take_v with_o they_o and_o so_o the_o person_n in_o who_o they_o grow_v can_v be_v root_v out_o but_o the_o good_a will_v be_v root_v up_o with_o they_o and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n christ_n call_v for_o a_o toleration_n not_o for_o a_o penal_a prosecution_n obj._n object_n but_o christ_n mat._n 15.14_o will_v have_v the_o blind_a let_v alone_o till_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n therefore_o he_o will_v have_v their_o punishment_n defer_v till_o their_o final_a destruction_n answ_n answ_n christ_n speak_v not_o there_o to_o public_a officer_n whether_o in_o church_n or_o state_n but_o to_o his_o private_a disciple_n concern_v the_o pharisee_n over_o who_o they_o have_v no_o power_n but_o this_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n obj._n object_n but_o luk._n 19.54_o christ_n blame_v his_o disciple_n who_o will_v have_v fire_n to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o consume_v the_o samaritan_n who_o refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o answ_n answ_n this_o direct_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n how_o to_o deal_v not_o with_o obstinate_a offender_n who_o sin_n within_o the_o church_n against_o conscience_n but_o either_o with_o man_n without_o as_o the_o samaritan_n be_v and_o many_o unconvert_v christian_n in_o crect_n who_o conversion_n titus_n be_v to_o seek_v or_o at_o best_o with_o some_o jew_n and_o gentile_n within_o the_o church_n who_o though_o carnal_a yet_o be_v not_o convince_v of_o the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n and_o so_o indeed_o it_o become_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o convert_v alien_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o fire_n and_o brimstome_n nor_o to_o deal_v harsh_o in_o their_o ministry_n or_o private_a conference_n with_o all_o contrary_a mind_a man_n as_o either_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o church_n fellowship_n or_o if_o they_o have_v do_v yet_o hitherto_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n not_o against_o conscience_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v hinder_v minister_n from_o proceed_v in_o a_o churchway_n against_o church-member_n when_o they_o become_v scandalous_a either_o in_o life_n or_o doctrine_n much_o less_o do_v they_o speak_v at_o all_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n obj._n object_n but_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v that_o carnal_a weapon_n shall_v cease_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o isa_n 2.4_o and_o 11.9_o micha_n 4.3_o 4._o and_o paul_n say_v our_o weapon_n be_v not_o carnal_a 2_o cor._n 10.4_o and_o christ_n bid_v his_o disciple_n not_o to_o persecute_v but_o to_o pray_v for_o their_o persecutor_n because_o they_o who_o be_v now_o persecutor_n may_v be_v convert_v answ_n answ_n the_o prophet_n prediction_n do_v show_v first_o with_o what_o kind_n of_o weapon_n god_n will_v subdue_v the_o nation_n not_o by_o fire_n sword_z but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n 2._o they_o show_v what_o a_o meek_a and_o peaceable_a temper_n true_a convert_v will_v be_v of_o not_o lion_n leopard_n etc._n etc._n not_o biter_n one_o of_o another_o but_o this_o forbid_v not_o to_o drive_v ravenous_a wolf_n from_o the_o sheepfold_n and_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o devour_v christ_n sheep_n and_o when_o paul_n say_v our_o weapon_n be_v not_o carnal_a he_o ●enies_v not_o weapon_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o church-officer_n and_o yet_o he_o allow_v they_o such_o weapon_n as_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o all_o disobedience_n 2_o cor._n 10.6_o which_o refer_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n against_o scandalous_a offender_n 3._o when_o christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o bless_v they_o that_o curse_a and_o persecute_v they_o he_o give_v not_o a_o rule_n to_o public_a officer_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n to_o suffer_v gross_a sinner_n either_o in_o life_n or_o doctrine_n to_o pass_v unpunished_a but_o teach_v private_a christian_n to_o suffer_v persecution_n patient_o and_o to_o pray_v for_o their_o persecutor_n 4._o christ_n indeed_o will_v have_v his_o disciple_n far_o from_o persecute_v for_o that_o be_v a_o sinful_a oppression_n of_o man_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o execute_v upon_o all_o disobedience_n the_o vengeance_n require_v in_o the_o word_n 2_o cor._n 10.6_o