Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
duty_n	command_v	contrary_a	forbid_v	1,706	5	9.4049	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A25294	The substance of Christian religion, or, A plain and easie draught of the Christian catechisme in LII lectures on chosen texts of Scripture, for each Lords-day of the year, learnedly and perspicuously illustrated with doctrines, reasons, and uses / by that reverend and worthy laborer in the Lord's vineyard, William Ames ...	Ames, William, 1576-1633.	1659 (1659)	Wing A3003; ESTC R6622	173,739	322

of_o the_o life_n and_o livelihood_n of_o each_o one_o in_o particular_a reas._n 2._o because_o sin_n that_o be_v commit_v against_o parent_n by_o who_o we_o receive_v this_o life_n be_v most_o suitable_o punish_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o life_n and_o of_o the_o comfort_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v a_o like_a reason_n sin_n against_o such_o as_o be_v place_v in_o stead_n of_o parent_n use._n be_v of_o exhortation_n that_o by_o this_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n we_o stir_v up_o ourselves_o to_o a_o general_a care_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n the_o forty_o lord_n day_n exod._n 20._o 13._o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v in_o this_o six_o command_n of_o the_o decalogue_n moses_n treat_v of_o the_o person_n and_o life_n of_o man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o this_o command_n be_v place_v before_o the_o other_o two_o follow_v in_o which_o only_o be_v ●…andled_v only_o the_o adjunct_n of_o these_o for_o the_o person_n and_o life_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n therefore_o care_n be_v first_o ●…o_o be_v have_v of_o this_o and_o then_o of_o these_o the_o command_n be_v propose_v negative_o without_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v when_o yet_o the_o praecedent_n be_v propose_v affirmative_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o five_o precept_n privation_n be_v more_o use_v than_o contrariety_n that_o be_v it_o be_v more_o commendable_a not_o to_o give_v the_o honour_n to_o such_o as_o it_o be_v due_a than_o to_o load_v they_o with_o manifest_a injury_n and_o reproach_n but_o in_o these_o command_v nothing_o be_v more_o usual_a than_o that_o unto_o the_o duty_n command_v we_o run_v into_o the_o quite_o contrary_a fault_n as_o to_o hurt_v our_o neighbour_n life_n or_o his_o livelihood_n in_o his_o good_n or_o to_o bear_v a_o false_a testimony_n against_o he_o or_o to_o desire_v any_o thing_n inordinate_o that_o be_v he_o it_o be_v therefore_o very_o suitable_a that_o in_o the_o five_o commandment_n the_o perfect_a duty_n opposite_a unto_o the_o privation_n of_o honour_n shall_v affirmative_o be_v command_v we_o but_o in_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v more_o necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v recall_v from_o the_o contrary_a fault_n and_o sin_n by_o a_o negative_a prohibition_n now_o the_o life_n for_o which_o provision_n be_v make_v in_o this_o command_n be_v both_o bodily_a and_o spiritual_a and_o both_o these_o aught_o to_o be_v consider_v not_o only_o in_o their_o esteem_n and_o existence_n but_o also_o in_o all_o their_o accessary_a quality_n that_o make_v for_o their_o comfort_n and_o conveniency_n doct._n 1._o out_o of_o conscience_n to_o god_n and_o his_o law_n we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o our_o neighbour_n bodily_a life_n this_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o word_n of_o this_o command_n because_o while_o murder_n or_o kill_n be_v forbid_v all_o cause_n also_o and_o effectual_a occasion_n thereof_o be_v forbid_v reas._o 1_o because_o man_n be_v make_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o so_o any_o unjust_a violence_n do_v to_o the_o pe●…son_n or_o life_n of_o man_n make_v against_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n gen._n 9_o 6._o etc._n etc._n reas._n 2._o because_o god_n alone_o be_v the_o father_n of_o spirit_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o life_n he_o do_v therefore_o a_o injury_n to_o god_n who_o unjust_o hurt_v his_o brother_n life_n and_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o that_o power_n which_o belong_v proper_o to_o no_o other_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o reas._o 3_o because_o this_o be_v the_o great_a wrong_n that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n as_o to_o this_o life_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o life_n in_o which_o all_o other_o injury_n be_v privative_o contain_v use_v 1_o be_v of_o admonition_n that_o we_o diligent_o keep_v ourselves_o not_o only_o from_o effusion_n of_o blood_n in_o which_o consist_v the_o height_n of_o this_o injury_n but_o also_o from_o all_o cruelty_n and_o from_o all_o both_o word_n and_o deed_n whereby_o man_n life_n or_o the_o comfort_n and_o conveniency_n of_o his_o life_n may_v be_v hurt_v or_o impair_v use._n 2._o be_v of_o admonition_n also_o that_o by_o like_a reason_n and_o conscience_n we_o keep_v ourselves_o from_o all_o those_o inward_a disposition_n and_o affection_n whereby_o man_n use_v to_o be_v lead_v and_o provoke_v to_o hurt_v their_o neighbour_n unjust_o as_o be_v 1._o anger_n 2._o hatred_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o vehement_a anger_n now_o strengthen_v and_o root_v in_o the_o mind_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n wish_v great_a evil_n to_o such_o as_o they_o hate_v and_o that_o constant_o form_n which_o affection_n endeavour_v follow_v we_o and_o from_o endeavour_v the_o act_n itself_o of_o hurt_v 3._o envy_n whereby_o man_n so_o repine_v at_o other_o good_a estate_n that_o they_o wish_v they_o worse_o or_o some_o evil_n 4_o desire_n of_o revenge_n whereby_o man_n use_v to_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v evil_a for_o although_o the_o desire_n of_o restitution_n of_o what_o be_v take_v away_o or_o of_o satisfaction_n for_o wrong_n or_o of_o chastisement_n or_o punishment_n against_o such_o or_o such_o a_o one_o that_o have_v offend_v be_v honest_a sometime_o and_o laudable_a to_o wit_n because_o and_o when_o some_o evil_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v wish_v to_o the_o party_n not_o as_o evil_a but_o as_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o good_a and_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v good_a for_o he_o yet_o desire_v of_o revenge_n whereby_o we_o desire_v some_o evil_n to_o another_o as_o it_o be_v and_o may_v be_v evil_a to_o he_o only_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o his_o good_a can_v never_o be_v either_o honest_a laudable_a nor_o lawful_a doct._n 2._o but_o most_o of_o all_o we_o ought_v to_o keep_v ourselves_o from_o such_o thing_n whereby_o the_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o brother_n be_v 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n because_o of_o all_o other_o this_o be_v the_o deadl●…est_a sort_n of_o kill_v a_o man_n of_o which_o also_o the_o scripture_n admonish_v we_o in_o the_o same_o phrase_n whereby_o bodily_a kill_n be_v forbid_v i_o will_v require_v his_o blood_n at_o thy_o hand_n ezek._n 36._o yet_o this_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o bodily_a and_o spiritual_a kill_n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v spiritual_o kill_v or_o murder_v by_o violence_n and_o mere_a force_n as_o bodily_a many_o be_v reas._o 1_o because_o the_o spiritual_a life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v his_o pretious_a possession_n far_o surmount_v his_o bodily_a life_n reas_n 2._o because_o the_o hurt_v of_o this_o life_n belong_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o eternal_a state_n and_o condition_n reas._o 3_o because_o the_o deprive_v of_o this_o life_n draw_v with_o it_o the_o deprivation_n of_o all_o the_o true_a comfort_n of_o the_o bodily_a life_n also_o reas._n 4._o because_o in_o hurt_v this_o life_n god_n glory_n be_v direct_o wrong_v by_o reason_n that_o this_o life_n can_v be_v hurt_v but_o by_o the_o sin_n as_o well_o of_o he_o that_o hurt_v it_o as_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v though_o bodily_a life_n may_v be_v take_v away_o without_o the_o sin_n of_o he_o who_o it_o be_v use_v of_o admonition_n that_o with_o great_a care_n &_o conscience_n we_o keep_v ourselves_o from_o all_o thing_n whereby_o this_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v hurt_v as_o 1._o from_o heretical_a doctrine_n ●…_n from_o evil_a and_o corrupt_a counsel_n ●…_n from_o scandalous_a and_o pernicious_a example_n 4._o from_o all_o neglect_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o we_o owe_v unto_o our_o neighbour_n in_o order_n to_o this_o eternal_a salvation_n doct._n 3._o it_o be_v our_o duty_n not_o only_o ●…o_o abstain_v from_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o life_n of_o our_o neighbour_n bodily_a or_o spiritual_a be_v hurt_v by_o but_o also_o careful_o to_o do_v all_o such_o thing_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v fu●…red_v in_o either_o life_n and_o it_o may_v be_v make_v more_o lively_a and_o comfortable_a to_o he_o it_o be_v hence_o gather_v that_o as_o no_o command_n be_v altogether_o negative_a but_o contain_v always_o and_o command_v the_o contrary_a duty_n to_o the_o sin_n forbid_v so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o this_o six_o commandment_n reas._n 1_o because_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a communion_n of_o nature_n and_o life_n bodily_a among_o all_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n as_o they_o do_v all_o come_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o blood_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o like_a communion_n of_o spiritual_a life_n among_o many_o as_o to_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_v itself_o and_o among_o all_o as_o to_o the_o hope_n and_o possibility_n reas_n 2._o because_o religion_n set_v up_o a_o sort_n of_o society_n among_o

no_o time_n in_o no_o place_n for_o no_o party_n whatsoever_o no_o not_o for_o god_n himself_o as_o have_v be_v say_v we_o ever_o witness_v any_o thing_n moreover_o we_o be_v always_o bind_v to_o give_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o confirm_v it_o when_o either_o religion_n or_o conscience_n towards_o god_n or_o justice_n and_o charity_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n shall_v require_v this_o duty_n from_o we_o the_o forty_o four_o lord_n day_n exod._n 20._o 17._o thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n 〈◊〉_d thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n wife_n nor_o his_o manservant_n nor_o his_o maid-servant_n nor_o his_o ox_n nor_o his_o ass_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v thy_o neighbour_n in_o this_o last_o commandment_n be_v handle_v the_o estate_n and_o condition_n of_o our_o neighbour_n in_o common_a as_o appear_v by_o these_o last_o word_n or_o 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d neighbour_n for_o as_o in_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n that_o duty_n be_v command_v whereon_o all_o other_o duty_n lie_v and_o depend_v so_o also_o in_o this_o last_o commandment_n of_o the_o last_o table_n that_o duty_n be_v handle_v on_o which_o all_o other_o that_o relate_v to_o our_o neighbour_n do_v depend_v about_o this_o state_n of_o our_o neighbour_n in_o common_a covetousness_n be_v forbid_v by_o which_o neither_o be_v understand_v the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o covet_v or_o desire_v which_o be_v of_o itself_o good_a and_o lawful_a and_o not_o to_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o place_n of_o thing_n forbid_v nor_o yet_o every_o concupiscence_n or_o lust_n be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v because_o such_o act_n of_o filthy_a lust_n as_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_v join_v with_o they_o for_o the_o accomplish_n the_o act_n of_o sin_n if_o occasion_n be_v give_v be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o other_o commandment_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n whereunto_o they_o belong_v as_o christ_n himself_o teach_v of_o a_o man_n inordinate_o lust_a after_o a_o woman_n which_o while_o he_o call_v adultery_n he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o seven_o commandment_n nor_o yet_o be_v understand_v that_o innate_a and_o inbred_a lust_n in_o we_o which_o be_v original_a sin_n and_o the_o ●…inder_n to_o all_o actual_a sin_n because_o that_o be_v no_o more_o forbid_v in_o any_o one_o commandment_n than_o the_o contrary_n original_a righteousness_n and_o innocency_n be_v command_v in_o the_o whole_a law_n but_o as_o this_o primitive_a righteousness_n be_v command_v we_o in_o all_o the_o law_n throughout_o so_o the_o contrary_a original_a sin_n lust_n or_o inclination_n and_o propensity_n to_o evil_a in_o general_a be_v forbid_v in_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o not_o in_o any_o one_o commandment_n here_o than_o be_v proper_o understand_v that_o covetousness_n which_o be_v a_o disorderly_a desire_n or_o longing_n after_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v our_o neighbour_n though_o we_o do_v not_o full_o consent_v thereto_o and_o though_o we_o never_o desire_v to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o by_o unlawful_a mean_n doct._n 1._o the_o first_o motion_n wherein_o we_o be_v touch_v with_o a_o inordinate_a desire_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v ●…or_a sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v shun_v it_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commanment_n because_o that_o first_o lust_a after_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v our_o neighbour_n be_v express_o condemn_v and_o all_o other_o inordinate_a motion_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n reas._n 1_o because_o such_o motion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o god_n image_n which_o we_o be_v every_o where_o bind_v to_o keep_v entire_a in_o ourselves_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a reas._n 2._o because_o such_o motion_n be_v contrary_a to_o charity_n whereby_o we_o ought_v to_o love_n god_n with_o our_o whole_a heart_n and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o for_o if_o this_o charity_n be_v perfect_a in_o we_o no_o place_n will_v be_v leave_v in_o we_o for_o such_o motion_n of_o affection_n either_o against_o god_n or_o against_o our_o neighbour_n reas._o 3_o because_o in_o such_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a beginning_n of_o a_o consent_n to_o evil_a though_o it_o be_v not_o full_a and_o perfect_a which_o appear_v from_o that_o hide_a like_n and_o delight_n that_o use_v to_o accompany_v such_o motion_n until_o serious_o they_o be_v repress_v use_v 1_o of_o refutation_n against_o papist_n who_o hold_v not_o such_o first_o motion_n for_o sin_n and_o so_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o spiritual_a depth_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n in_o great_a part_n take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o repentance_n and_o spiritual_a humiliation_n use_v 2._o of_o admonition_n that_o with_o all_o diligence_n we_o keep_v our_o heart_n that_o however_o we_o can_v be_v altogether_o free_a from_o such_o motion_n yet_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v we_o may_v keep_v ourselves_o from_o they_o and_o that_o for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o they_o have_v something_o of_o sinfulness_n in_o they_o and_o tend_v also_o to_o the_o promotion_n of_o heavy_a sin_n 2._o because_o in_o some_o sort_n they_o defile_v our_o mind_n and_o make_v it_o less_o fit_a for_o excercise_v and_o preserve_v holy_a motion_n doct._n 2._o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v content_a with_o that_o portion_n and_o condition_n that_o god_n have_v measur●…d_v out_o unto_o he_o this_o be_v hence_o gather_v because_o contentment_n with_o our_o own_o be_v the_o duty_n direct_o contrary_a to_o desire_v what_o be_v another_o reas._o 1_o because_o we_o ought_v to_o rest_v in_o god_n dispensation_n as_o in_o our_o father_n good_a providence_n who_o know_v best_a what_o be_v good_a for_o we_o reas._n 2._o because_o this_o contentment_n make_v much_o for_o the_o quietness_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o so_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o our_o life_n reas._o 3_o because_o the_o want_n of_o this_o content_n argue_v our_o too_o great_a love_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o ourselves_o and_o it_o come_v from_o a_o perverse_a affection_n that_o we_o be_v not_o content_a with_o our_o lot_n use_v 1_o of_o reproof_n against_o such_o as_o do_v or_o think_v nothing_o else_o almost_o than_o how_o they_o may_v compass_v such_o or_o such_o a_o worldly_a thing_n that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o that_o their_o whole_a life_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o continual_a exercise_n of_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n use_v 2_o of_o exhortation_n that_o we_o may_v more_o and_o more_o strive_v unto_o this_o contentment_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o true_a piety_n as_o be_v say_v godliness_n be_v great_a gain_n with_o a_o mind_n content_v with_o its_o own_o condition_n for_o we_o bring_v nothing_o with_o we_o into_o this_o world_n nor_o can_v we_o take_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o with_o we_o but_o have_v fo●…d_v and_o raiment_n let_v we_o there_o ●…ith_o be_v content_a but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v rich_a fall_n into_o tentation_n and_o into_o a_o s●…are_n and_o many_o lust_n or_o covetousness_n etc._n etc._n 1_o tim._n 6._o 6_o 7._o doct._n 3._o we_o ought_v to_o desire_v our_o neighbour_n good_a as_o well_o as_o our_o own_o this_o be_v hence_o gather_v that_o here_o be_v forbid_v the_o covet_v of_o that_o which_o be_v our_o neighbour_n whence_o follow_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o leave_v to_o he_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v he_o but_o also_o which_o be_v more_o desire_v hearty_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v and_o enjoy_v his_o own_o to_o his_o own_o content_n not_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v they_o or_o desire_v they_o so_o that_o as_o the_o love_n of_o god_n above_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v command_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n so_o this_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n as_o of_o ourselves_o seem_v chief_o to_o be_v command_v and_o as_o it_o be_v sum_v up_o in_o this_o last_o commandment_n reas._o 1_o because_o love_v to_o our_o neighbour_n ought_v to_o follow_v from_o our_o love_n to_o god_n and_o god_n may_v be_v as_o well_o honour_v by_o the_o thing_n he_o give_v to_o our_o neighbour_n as_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o give_v to_o we_o reas._n 2._o because_o however_o it_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o wish_v well_o to_o ourselves_o yet_o it_o be_v more_o divine_a and_o perfect_a to_o wish_v well_o to_o other_o in_o such_o external_a thing_n reas._o 3_o because_o by_o wish_v well_o to_o other_o we_o wish_v well_o to_o ourselves_o in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o duty_n we_o further_o our_o own_o salvation_n use_v of_o ●…eproof_n against_o the_o common_a frailty_n of_o we_o all_o for_o from_o this_o as_o from_o the_o commandment_n of_o a_o love_a god_n above_o all_o thing_n it_o follow_v that_o none_o can_v perfect_o keep_v this_o moral_a law_n in_o this_o life_n to_o wit_n if_o we_o understand_v such_o perfection_n as_o consist_v in_o complete_a