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duty_n church_n elder_n rule_n 1,073 5 8.7292 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53662 Tutamen evangelicum, or, A defence of Scripture-ordination, against the exceptions of T.G. in a book intituled, Tentamen novum proving, that ordination by presbyters is valid, Timothy and Titus were no diocesan rulers, the presbyters of Ephesus were the apostles successors in the government of that church, and not Timothy, the first epistle to Timothy was written before the meeting at Miletus, the ancient Waldenses had no diocesan bishops, &c./ by the author of the Plea for Scripture-ordination. Owen, James, 1654-1706. 1697 (1697) Wing O710; ESTC R9488 123,295 224

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the_o apostle_n must_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o 1._o if_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o appoint_v one_o presbyter_n as_o supreme_a to_o preside_v over_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o presbyter_n the_o government_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n must_v lodge_v in_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n in_o parity_n 2._o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v not_o ordinary_a presbyter_n but_o extraordinary_a officer_n that_o be_v evangelist_n and_o as_o such_o be_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n as_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n be_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n that_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n in_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n 3._o the_o apostle_n do_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o presbytery_n in_o a_o parity_n act_n 20.17_o 18._o and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v take_v his_o last_o leave_n of_o they_o without_o thought_n of_o see_v they_o any_o more_o v._o 25._o this_o be_v the_o proper_a season_n for_o he_o to_o provide_v a_o sirgle_n person_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o presidency_n over_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n have_v such_o a_o presidency_n be_v of_o necessary_a and_o perpetual_a continuance_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v but_o rational_a to_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n take_v their_o final_a leave_n of_o any_o church_n than_o be_v the_o proper_a time_n to_o take_v care_n of_o its_o future_a government_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n will_v be_v want_v in_o their_o duty_n towards_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n as_o this_o they_o be_v faithful_a steward_n of_o god_n house_n and_o give_v the_o necessary_a rule_n for_o its_o future_a government_n and_o conservation_n according_o the_o apostle_n be_v very_o particular_a and_o express_a in_o give_v direction_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n after_o his_o departure_n he_o send_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n preach_v his_o farewell_n sermon_n to_o they_o a_v 20.17_o 36._o in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o set_v a_o single_a person_n over_o they_o but_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o in_o a_o state_n of_o parity_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v this_o be_v a_o prudential_a constitution_n he_o tell_v they_o this_o power_n be_v consign_v to_o they_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o make_v they_o bishop_n to_o feed_v or_o rule_n the_o church_n of_o god_n v._o 28._o the_o elder_n to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v thus_o commit_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n take_v their_o solemn_a and_o final_a leave_n of_o paul_n with_o many_o tear_n sorrow_v most_o of_o all_o for_o the_o word_n which_o he_o speak_v that_o they_o shall_v see_v his_o face_n no_o more_o ver_fw-la 38._o whether_o he_o do_v return_v again_o be_v not_o material_a at_o all_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o think_v he_o shall_v not_o and_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n think_v so_o also_o there_o be_v no_o one_o presbytery_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n take_v such_o a_o solemn_a leave_n as_o he_o do_v of_o this_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n that_o a_o single_a person_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o they_o but_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v mention_v it_o at_o this_o time_n he_o tell_v they_o in_o his_o charge_n to_o they_o that_o he_o shun_v not_o to_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n act_v 20.27_o and_o immediate_o add_v v._o 28._o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v they_o bishop_n of_o that_o flock_n this_o therefore_o be_v part_n of_o the_o council_n of_o god_n that_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o elder_n in_o parity_n if_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n have_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o council_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v withhold_v it_o from_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n at_o this_o time_n they_o that_o affirm_v that_o the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n be_v afterward_o change_v must_v bring_v as_o clear_a proof_n for_o it_o as_o we_o do_v for_o this_o establishment_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a and_o incontestable_a that_o the_o apostle_n leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n in_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n when_o he_o take_v his_o final_a leave_n of_o they_o and_o be_v it_o as_o plain_a that_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n upon_o which_o his_o episcopacy_n be_v found_v be_v write_v after_o this_o settlement_n of_o a_o govern_v presbytery_n which_o most_o ancient_a and_o modern_a chronologer_n except_o bishop_n pearson_n and_o two_o or_o three_o other_o affirm_v to_o be_v write_v before_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n appoint_v the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n the_o sole_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n when_o paul_n bid_v they_o a_o final_a farewell_o and_o be_v it_o as_o evident_a that_o a_o evangelist_n as_o timothy_n be_v may_v be_v degrade_v from_o a_o extraordinary_a unfixed_a officer_n to_o a_o ordinary_a fix_a pastor_n in_o this_o establishment_n of_o presbytery_n without_o a_o superior_a bishop_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o apostolical_a divine_a establishment_n the_o apostle_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o his_o determination_n v._o 28._o 2._o it_o be_v the_o last_o establishment_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v in_o that_o church_n for_o he_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o see_v they_o again_o 3._o it_o be_v intend_v for_o a_o perpetual_a establishment_n not_o only_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n but_o in_o all_o other_o church_n mr._n g._n allow_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n to_o be_v a_o platform_n for_o other_o church_n p._n 45._o that_o it_o be_v perpetual_a appear_v 1._o because_o the_o apostle_n give_v they_o his_o last_o thought_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o die_a thought_n for_o he_o positive_o tell_v they_o he_o shall_v see_v their_o face_n no_o more_o 2._o here_o be_v not_o one_o circumstance_n in_o the_o whole_a context_n that_o make_v for_o a_o temporary_a establishment_n if_o any_o say_v it_o be_v temporary_a he_o ought_v to_o prove_v it_o we_o may_v with_o much_o better_a reason_n affirm_v that_o the_o appoint_v of_o timothy_n a_o evangelist_n to_o settle_v some_o thing_n in_o ephesus_n in_o paul_n absence_n be_v temporary_a 3._o paul_n do_v not_o give_v the_o least_o hint_n in_o his_o whole_a discourse_n with_o the_o ephesian_a elder_n of_o any_o bishop_n he_o have_v set_v over_o they_o or_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o set_v one_o hereafter_o it_o be_v certain_a paul_n must_v needs_o know_v what_o sort_n of_o government_n god_n will_v have_v settle_v in_o his_o church_n after_o his_o departure_n we_o can_v imagine_v that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o pattern_n of_o god_n house_n the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o give_v they_o in_o vain_a it_o be_v to_o lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n now_o if_o the_o apostle_n know_v of_o this_o pretend_a future_a establishment_n of_o episcopacy_n how_o come_v he_o not_o to_o acquaint_v the_o presbyter_n with_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v tell_v they_o how_o they_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o subordination_n to_o their_o bishop_n present_a or_o future_a but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o all_o this_o in_o his_o whole_a discourse_n a_o certain_a evidence_n that_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n mind_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v govern_v the_o church_n in_o common_a timothy_n be_v now_o present_a or_o not_o far_o off_o act_v 20.4_o 6._o why_o have_v not_o the_o apostle_n recommend_v the_o presbyter_n to_o his_o charge_n they_o want_v a_o present_a bishop_n according_a to_o mr._n g's_o hypothesis_n for_o the_o apostle_n be_v take_v his_o final_a leave_n of_o they_o what_o shall_v hinder_v his_o be_v set_v over_o they_o his_o year_n he_o be_v but_o young_a when_o the_o first_o epistle_n be_v write_v which_o suppose_v he_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 1_o tim._n 4.12_o there_o be_v prophecy_n concern_v he_o 1_o tim._n 1.18_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o prophecy_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o and_o be_v there_o no_o prophecy_n of_o his_o be_v future_a bishop_n of_o ephesus_n if_o there_o be_v how_o come_v the_o apostle_n to_o suppress_v it_o in_o this_o necessary_a juncture_n when_o it_o so_o great_o concern_v the_o ephesian_a elder_n to_o know_v how_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v after_o the_o apostle_n departure_n will_v not_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n acquiesce_v in_o this_o determination_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o his_o last_o and_o unalterable_a settlement_n
he_o disingenuous_o abuse_v his_o reader_n for_o 1._o clemens_n no_o where_o say_v as_o he_o make_v he_o to_o speak_v that_o there_o be_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n as_o three_o distinct_a officer_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n 2._o he_o no_o where_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n answer_v the_o high_a priest_n the_o presbyter_n the_o inferior_a priest_n and_o the_o deacon_n the_o levite_n there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o in_o all_o that_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n to_o which_o mr._n g._n refer_v we_o 3._o he_o mention_n but_o two_o order_n of_o new_a testament_n officer_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o country_n and_o city_n ordain_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v have_v try_v they_o by_o the_o spirit_n to_o he_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n for_o they_o that_o shall_v afterward_o believe_v cor._n believe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n ad_fw-la cor._n the_o same_o officer_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n at_o this_o time_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n phil._n 1.1_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n there_o be_v several_a bishop_n in_o the_o single_a church_n of_o philippi_n and_o not_o one_o chief_a so_o in_o this_o church_n of_o corinth_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o several_a bishop_n who_o clemens_n call_v presbyter_n these_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o common_a he_o do_v not_o mention_v any_o chief_a bishop_n in_o corinth_n but_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o presbyter_n there_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o episcopacy_n 〈◊〉_d episcopacy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o exhort_v the_o corinthian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o elder_n 〈◊〉_d elder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o can_v wish_v this_o excellent_a epistle_n of_o clemens_n which_o i_o hear_v be_v late_o do_v into_o english_a be_v in_o every_o hand_n it_o will_v abundant_o satisfy_v the_o unprejudiced_a that_o the_o order_n of_o superior_a bishop_n have_v no_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o clemens_n his_o time_n he_o write_v to_o the_o corinthian_a church_n about_o schism_n and_o that_o occassioned_a by_o some_o of_o their_o presbyter_n but_o have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o obedience_n to_o a_o superior_a diocesan_n bishop_n as_o the_o remedy_n against_o schism_n the_o only_a passage_n that_o give_v the_o least_o umbrage_n to_o a_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n be_v that_o which_o mention_n high-priest_n priest_n and_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n and_o a_o little_a after_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n under_o the_o gospel_n not_o that_o he_o make_v the_o former_a pattern_n of_o the_o latter_a for_o than_o he_o will_v have_v say_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n as_o the_o rector_n false_o affirm_v he_o do_v but_o he_o express_o say_v the_o apostle_n institute_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n we_o must_v explain_v clemen_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n by_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o old_a for_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o apostolical_a institution_n which_o we_o must_v look_v for_o in_o paul_n epistle_n and_o not_o in_o the_o levitical_a law_n now_o we_o find_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n in_o phil._n 1.1_o 1_o tim._n 3._o paul_n bishop_n and_o clemen_n bishop_n be_v the_o same_o paul_n bishop_n be_v presbyter_n for_o there_o be_v several_a of_o they_o in_o one_o church_n phil._n 1.1_o clemen_n bishop_n be_v but_o presbyter_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n the_o force_n of_o clemens_n his_o argument_n be_v this_o as_o the_o old_a testament_n church_n be_v guide_v by_o a_o divine_a institution_n in_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n so_o must_v we_o in_o the_o gospel-ministry_n they_o rest_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o old_a law_n and_o we_o must_v in_o those_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o order_n be_v different_a as_o he_o express_o declare_v but_o the_o authority_n enjoin_v they_o be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o must_v thus_o understand_v he_o appear_v further_a from_o these_o word_n of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o our_o apostle_n understand_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o there_o will_v be_v strife_n about_o the_o name_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n therefore_o have_v perfect_a knowledge_n thereof_o before_o hand_n they_o ordain_v the_o aforesaid_a officer_n i._n e._n bishop_n and_o deacon_n clement_n observe_v here_o 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v foresee_v there_o will_v be_v contention_n about_o the_o order_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o they_o take_v care_n to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n about_o episcopacy_n by_o settle_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o the_o officer_n they_o settle_v be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o of_o these_o bishop_n there_o be_v several_a in_o a_o church_n who_o govern_v it_o in_o common_a as_o we_o find_v in_o ephesus_n act_v 20.17_o 28._o and_o at_o philippi_n phil._n 1.1_o and_o here_o at_o corinth_n it_o be_v manifest_a say_v the_o rector_n that_o jesus_n christ_n whilst_o on_o earth_n model_v his_o little_a flock_n 2._o p._n 2._o according_a to_o this_o pattern_n himself_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o highpriest_n the_o twelve_o apostle_n his_o second_o and_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n still_o of_o a_o loner_n rank_n this_o be_v speak_v with_o great_a assurance_n it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o but_o you_o must_v take_v his_o bare_a word_n for_o proof_n 1._o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a assertion_n and_o savour_v of_o socinianism_n the_o socinian_o deny_v the_o reality_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n and_o satisfaction_n the_o rector_n make_v he_o but_o as_o it_o be_v high_a priest_n if_o he_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o read_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n he_o will_v find_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v a_o real_a priesthood_n and_o that_o he_o be_v and_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n of_o our_o profession_n i_o hope_v the_o rector_n be_v no_o socinian_n but_o when_o i_o compare_v this_o with_o some_o odd_a passage_n of_o his_o about_o justification_n of_o which_o hereafter_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o charity_n to_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o clear_v himself_o from_o the_o appearance_n of_o that_o grow_a heresy_n they_o that_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n ought_v to_o study_v a_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n the_o scripture_n no_o where_o call_v jesus_n christ_n as_o it_o be_v a_o high_a priest_n he_o that_o can_v degrade_v jesus_n christ_n from_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o real_a priesthood_n to_o advance_v the_o honourable_a order_n of_o bishop_n be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o friend_n that_o be_v no_o real_a one_o to_o either_o 2._o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v under_o christ_n as_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o chief_a priest_n that_o they_o be_v under_o he_o none_o question_v but_o not_o as_o priest_n for_o they_o be_v none_o as_o all_o protestant_n confess_v and_o i_o hope_v this_o gentleman_n will_v not_o make_v they_o priest_n in_o a_o popish_a sense_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o idolatrous_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o number_n of_o twelve_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o priesthood_n the_o priest_n be_v divide_v into_o twenty_o four_o order_n and_o not_o into_o twelve_o 1_o chron._n 24._o bishop_n andrews_n make_v the_o twelve_o apostle_n to_o answer_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n 25._o form_n of_o goverr_n p._n 25._o which_o our_o rector_n mistake_v perhaps_o for_o twelve_o priest_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v 1.16_o num._n 1.16_o he_o be_v manifest_o mistake_v in_o his_o notion_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o of_o christ_n 3._o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o the_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n answer_v the_o levite_n bishop_n andrews_n and_o other_o assertor_n of_o episcopacy_n make_v they_o to_o answer_v the_o seventy_o two_o elder_n who_o no_o man_n but_o mr._n g._n will_v affirm_v to_o be_v a_o bench_n of_o inferior_a levite_n 11.16_o num._n 11.16_o the_o great_a council_n of_o seventy_o have_v the_o supreme_a judicature_n under_o moses_n who_o be_v not_o the_o high_a priest_n which_o he_o will_v scarce_o allow_v the_o presbyter_n much_o less_o the_o deacon_n who_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n represent_v according_a to_o his_o parallel_n have_v tell_v we_o how_o christ_n model_v his_o flock_n whilst_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n he_o proceed_v to_o acquaint_v we_o in_o what_o state_n he_o leave_v it_o at_o his_o death_n here_o he_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n what_o to_o say_v and_o yet_o must_v needs_o teach_v his_o reader_n what_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v himself_o he_o seem_v 2._o p._n 2._o say_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o church_n in_o a_o state_n of_o oligarchy_n or_o in_o the_o power_n of_o twelve_o when_o i_o read_v these_o word_n i_o turn_v
teacher_n or_o ordinary_a presbyter_n who_o be_v include_v in_o the_o command_n of_o separate_a paul_n and_o barnabas_n for_o the_o apostleship_n of_o the_o gentile_n this_o ordination_n which_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o gentile_a world_n be_v intend_v for_o a_o precedent_n to_o the_o gentile_a church_n in_o after_o age_n as_o learned_a dr._n lightfoot_n observe_v 289._o observe_v vol_n 1._o p._n 289._o this_o instance_n of_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n remain_v firm_a and_o unshaken_a and_o all_o that_o mr._n g._n have_v say_v against_o it_o serve_v only_o to_o discover_v the_o strength_n of_o it_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o teacher_n that_o will_v have_v discover_v the_o fallacy_n of_o his_o reason_n he_o say_v apostle_n and_o prophet_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 11._o p._n 10_o 11._o yet_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v fix_v and_o habitual_a their_o character_n indelible_a and_o their_o office_n perpetual_a i_o expect_v he_o will_v have_v say_v a_o infallible_a assistance_n but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o intend_v that_o by_o extraordinary_a though_o the_o follow_a word_n be_v a_o little_a inconsistent_a and_o divest_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n except_o in_o some_o case_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o for_o the_o most_o part_n 11._o p._n 11._o act_v as_o it_o be_v according_a to_o their_o own_o discretion_n what_o without_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o rector_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o discretion_n to_o have_v conceal_v so_o dangerous_a a_o position_n which_o strike_v at_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n this_o principle_n natural_o lead_v to_o deism_n and_o irreligion_n but_o worse_a follow_v i_o suppose_v say_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o in_o doctrine_n essential_a guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n i_o hope_v he_o do_v not_o mean_a as_o he_o speak_v do_v he_o but._n suppose_v they_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n admit_v he_o mean_v by_o suppose_v his_o take_n it_o for_o grant_v than_o the_o meaning_n be_v they_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n only_o in_o two_o case_n 1._o in_o matter_n of_o importance_n i._n e._n in_o practical_o if_o i_o underftand_v he_o ibid._n ibid._n we_o conceive_v all_o the_o rule_v the_o holy_a apostle_n leave_v its_o about_o the_o agenda_fw-la of_o religion_n be_v give_v by_o inspiration_n and_o that_o all_o the_o practical_a duty_n they_o recommend_v to_o we_o be_v matter_n of_o importance_n to_o we_o they_o be_v so_o what_o they_o be_v to_o this_o gentleman_n he_o know_v best_o 2._o he_o suppose_v they_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n in_o doctrine_n essential_a 1._o it_o be_v well_o he_o ascribe_v any_o of_o their_o doctrine_n to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n but_o why_o not_o all_o as_o well_o as_o some_o the_o spirit_n be_v promise_v they_o to_o guide_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n john_n 16.13_o jesus_n christ_n say_v the_o spirit_n shall_v guide_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n no_o say_v mr._n g._n the_o spirit_n guide_v they_o in_o doctrine_n essential_a only_o christ_n say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v teach_v you_o all_o thing_n john_n 14.26_o mr._n g._n say_v not_o all_o thing_n but_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o doctrine_n essential_a only_o doubtless_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n and_o give_v the_o infallible_a assistance_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o the_o bless_a apostle_n in_o all_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o practice_n they_o recommend_v to_o we_o though_o mr._n g._n do_v not_o believe_v it_o his_o unbelief_n can_v make_v the_o faith_n of_o god_n without_o effect_n let_v god_n be_v true_a and_o every_o man_n a_o liar_n 3.3.4_o rom._n 3.3.4_o 2._o according_a to_o his_o n_z retched_a supposition_n the_o holy_a apostle_n may_v be_v mistake_v in_o doctrine_n not_o essential_a for_o they_o have_v not_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o he_o suggest_v and_o if_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v who_o know_v but_o they_o be_v mistake_v and_o may_v obtrude_v error_n instead_o of_o truth_n upon_o the_o world_n and_o if_o so_o how_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o believe_v those_o doctrine_n not_o essential_a but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n we_o have_v a_o sure_a word_n of_o promise_n and_o consequent_o a_o sure_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o practice_n whatever_o the_o rector_n insinuate_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o favour_n of_o atheistical_a spirit_n 3._o the_o learned_a be_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o number_n of_o doctrine_n essential_a those_o be_v doctrine_n essential_a to_o christianity_n with_o some_o that_o be_v but_o integral_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v with_o other_o all_o protestant_n be_v agree_v that_o essential_a doctrine_n be_v but_o few_o so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n be_v but_o discretionary_a opinion_n and_o no_o dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o this_o man._n tell_v it_o not_o in_o gath_n lest_o the_o uncircumcised_a rejoice_v 4._o admit_v the_o creed_n call_v the_o apostle_n be_v a_o summary_n of_o essential_a doctrine_n it_o do_v not_o express_o assert_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o the_o socinian_o can_v free_o subscribe_v it_o will_v the_o rector_n say_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v doctrine_n not_o essential_a and_o consequent_o not_o deliver_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 5._o be_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n a_o essential_a doctrine_n if_o it_o be_v they_o be_v no_o christian_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o for_o they_o reject_v a_o essential_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n but_o no_o sober_a protestant_n will_v affirm_v it_o for_o this_o be_v to_o damn_v all_o the_o foreign_a reform_a church_n who_o believe_v it_o not_o if_o it_o be_v no_o essential_a doctrine_n as_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o we_o be_v leave_v to_o our_o liberty_n whether_o we_o will_v believe_v it_o or_o not_o for_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n in_o deliver_v it_o according_a to_o mr._n g's_o hypothesis_n he_o proceed_v to_o describe_v the_o prophet_n their_o power_n say_v he_o be_v not_o constant_a they_o speak_v only_o as_o the_o spirit_n move_v 11._o p._n 11._o which_o if_o he_o cease_v to_o do_v they_o be_v no_o long_o prophet_n thus_o the_o teacher_n at_o antioch_n ordinary_a minister_n and_o under_o the_o apostle_n yet_o be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n become_v prophet_n and_o ordain_v barnabas_n and_o saul_n here_o he_o mistake_v also_o 1._o in_o make_v the_o prophet_n to_o be_v only_o such_o while_n they_o be_v actual_o inspire_v there_o be_v prophet_n by_o office_n and_o they_o be_v so_o call_v when_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n do_v not_o actual_o move_v they_o 2_o king_n 3.11_o 15._o 1_o cor._n 14.29_o 32._o their_o power_n be_v constant_a though_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o nathan_n be_v call_v a_o prophet_n when_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n be_v not_o actual_o upon_o he_o 2_o sam._n 7.2_o 3._o 2._o all_o inspiration_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o make_v a_o prophet_n balaam_n and_o caiaphas_n be_v inspire_v but_o no_o divine_a prophet_n ananias_n be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o paul_n for_o recover_v of_o his_o sight_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n he_o be_v no_o where_o so_o call_v god_n speak_v to_o he_o in_o a_o vision_n do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o prophet_n as_o mr._n g._n fancy_n for_o so_o he_o do_v to_o cornelius_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o prophet_n that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v not_o a_o christian_a act_n 10.3_o 4._o admit_v the_o ordinary_a minister_n at_o antioch_n be_v inward_o move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o ordain_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n which_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o text_n that_o do_v not_o make_v they_o prophet_n for_o luke_n distinguish_v between_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o teacher_n though_o mr._n g._n design_o confound_v they_o nor_o do_v a_o particular_a direction_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n constitute_v prophet_n as_o appear_v in_o ananias_n a_o disciple_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o teacher_n and_o in_o cornelius_n neither_o disciple_n nor_o teacher_n 3._o he_o call_v the_o teacher_n at_o antioch_n ordinary_a minister_n and_o yet_o say_v they_o be_v prophet_n that_o be_v extraordinary_a minister_n for_o himself_o own_v prophet_n to_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n one_o will_v think_v if_o they_o be_v ordinary_a minister_n they_o be_v not_o extraordinary_a if_o extraordinary_a they_o be_v not_o ordinary_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o
or_o five_o lesser_a oratory_n which_o be_v probable_o like_o our_o chapel_n one_o of_o which_o do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o other_o of_o some_o martyr_n 49._o martyr_n niceph._n eccl._n hist._n vii_o 49._o this_o may_v well_o agree_v with_o eusebius_n account_n viz._n that_o he_o build_v there_o many_o oratory_n and_o splendid_a house_n of_o god_n 47._o god_n vid._n con._n iii_o 47._o eusebius_n magnify_v all_o the_o action_n of_o constantine_n and_o will_v not_o have_v omit_v such_o a_o number_n of_o temple_n as_o the_o rector_n fancy_n to_o be_v there_o ignatius_n exhort_v polycarp_n 13._o ign._n ad_fw-la pol._n p._n 12_o 13._o not_o to_o neglect_v the_o widow_n to_o be_v their_o curator_n after_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v frequent_a assembly_n to_o seek_v all_o by_o name_n and_o not_o to_o despise_v the_o men-servant_n and_o maid-servant_n here_o polycarp_n be_v first_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a widow_n who_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o he_o or_o by_o his_o order_n this_o he_o can_v not_o well_o do_v without_o some_o knowledge_n of_o they_o 2._o to_o have_v frequent_a church-meeting_n and_o to_o seek_v all_o by_o name_n who_o ought_v to_o frequent_v the_o public_a assembly_n 3._o he_o must_v not_o neglect_v the_o very_a servant_n or_o slave_n but_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o be_v puff_v up_o but_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v of_o god_n a_o more_o glorious_a liberty_n ign._n ibid._n he_o speak_v of_o christian_a slave_n and_o such_o as_o frequent_v their_o church_n assembly_n what_o can_v the_o rector_n say_v to_o this_o plain_a quotation_n that_o carry_v its_o own_o evidence_n with_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o new_a testament_n say_v he_o 152._o p._n 152._o signify_v to_o seek_v the_o conversion_n of_o unbeliever_n luke_n 19.10_o and_o if_o polycarp_n must_v seek_v the_o conversion_n of_o every_o single_a person_n in_o smyrna_n and_o deal_v with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o than_o j._n o._n have_v reduce_v this_o great_a city_n to_o a_o small_a village_n this_o be_v a_o chimaera_n of_o his_o own_o ignatius_n speak_v of_o believe_v servant_n as_o be_v evident_a and_o so_o j._n o._n apply_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o extent_n of_o polycarp'_v church_n plea_n p._n 34._o but_o our_o author_n either_o wilful_o or_o ignorant_o confound_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o the_o city_n of_o smyrna_n to_o seek_v all_o by_o name_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o every_o individual_a person_n 153._o p._n 153._o but_o of_o all_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n even_o the_o low_a of_o they_o the_o slave_n this_o be_v a_o very_a poor_a evasion_n ignatius_n speak_v of_o religious_a assembly_n and_o of_o a_o pastoral_n care_n that_o the_o bishop_n must_v seek_v all_o by_o name_n the_o servant_n not_o except_v he_o must_v take_v care_n of_o his_o whole_a flock_n and_o not_o despise_v poor_a servant_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o name_n can_v admit_v of_o any_o other_o tolerable_a sense_n ignatius_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n explain_v himself_o when_o he_o say_v i_o salute_v all_o by_o name_n 16._o name_n ad_fw-la polyc._n p._n 16._o and_o some_o of_o they_o he_o name_v there_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v you_o do_v all_o of_o you_o common_o even_o every_o man_n by_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d meet_v together_o in_o jesus_n christ_n 29._o christ_n ad_fw-la eph._n p._n 29._o by_o name_n here_o respect_v every_o individual_a person_n and_o not_o the_o several_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o men._n for_o every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n ordinary_o attend_v public_a ordinance_n and_o not_o some_o of_o all_o degree_n only_o ignatius_n in_o both_o place_n speak_v of_o church-assembly_n where_o every_o one_o by_o name_n be_v to_o attend_v and_o the_o bishop_n must_v see_v that_o they_o do_v so_o and_o not_o overlook_a the_o mean_a servant_n suppose_v his_o diocesan_n require_v the_o rector_n to_o seek_v all_o his_o parishioner_n by_o name_n and_o dot_v to_o despise_v the_o servant_n i_o question_v whether_o he_o can_v satisfy_v the_o bishop_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v acquit_v himself_o to_o the_o chief_a bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o tell_v he_o he_o take_v care_n of_o some_o of_o all_o state_n and_o condition_n as_o well_o servant_n as_o master_n as_o well_o mechanic_n as_o rich_a shopkeeper_n 153._o p._n 153._o as_o he_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v mat._n 10.41_o 42._o eph._n 1.21_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v improper_o allege_v mark_v 16.15_o be_v as_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n the_o apostle_n can_v not_o possible_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o individual_a creature_n but_o a_o bishop_n may_v seek_v all_o his_o flock_n by_o name_n if_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o that_o to_o seek_v all_o by_o name_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o state_n of_o man_n he_o have_v find_v out_o another_o shift_n 155._o p._n 155._o take_v care_n of_o all_o by_o name_n say_v he_o i._n e._n give_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o thy_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n to_o do_v so_o this_o be_v a_o figment_n of_o the_o rector_n own_o brain_n which_o he_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o ground_n upon_o any_o passage_n in_o ignatius_n he_o fancy_v the_o primitive_a bishop_n to_o be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a age_n who_o enlarge_v their_o diocese_n and_o diminish_v their_o care_n of_o the_o flock_n the_o ancient_a bishop_n take_v care_n of_o the_o flock_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o not_o by_o proty_n it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v their_o assist_v presbyter_n and_o govern_v the_o church_n by_o their_o unite_a council_n the_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o without_o his_o presbyter_n nor_o they_o without_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o one_o that_o read_v ignatius_n his_o epistle_n to_o polycarp_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o personal_a duty_n seek_v all_o by_o name_n and_o a_o little_a after_o say_v he_o avoid_v evil_a art_n 13._o art_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n p._n 13._o the_o rector_n may_v as_o well_o say_v he_o must_v avoid_v evil_a art_n by_o his_o presbyter_n as_o seek_v all_o by_o name_n by_o they_o our_o author_n offer_v one_o observation_n for_o he_o will_v not_o be_v too_o prodigal_a on_o so_o tender_a a_o subject_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n consist_v of_o more_o congregation_n than_o one_o it_o be_v the_o first_o proof_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o have_v give_v we_o though_o we_o have_v give_v several_a to_o the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o deserve_v regard_n my_o observation_n be_v this_o say_v he_o 156._o p._n 155_o 156._o how_o that_o ignatius_n parag._n penult_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnaean_n thus_o address_n to_o the_o bishop_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a o_o most_o worthy_a polycarp_n to_o gather_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o most_o venerable_a and_o august_n assembly_n etc._n etc._n this_o imply_v a_o great_a number_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n either_o then_o the_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n have_v many_o congregation_n under_o he_o or_o this_o little_a church_n as_o j._n o._n believe_v it_o swarm_v with_o a_o number_n of_o idle_a and_o unnecessary_a presbyter_n which_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v believe_v 1._o this_o argument_n he_o think_v better_a than_o any_o j._n o._n have_v produce_v to_o the_o contrary_a 155._o p._n 155._o unless_o he_o flatter_v himself_o by_o a_o unusual_a charientism_n it_o be_v possible_a a_o man_n of_o mr._n g's_o character_n may_v flatter_v himself_o whether_o it_o be_v unusual_a with_o he_o to_o do_v so_o i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o pass_v judgement_n 2._o his_o quotation_n be_v not_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnaean_n as_o he_o affirm_v but_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o polycarp_n 15._o polycarp_n ign._n ad_fw-la polycarp_n p._n 15._o who_o be_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n which_o i_o suppose_v may_v occasion_v his_o mistake_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnaean_n have_v no_o such_o passage_n 3._o the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o council_n and_o the_o church_n in_o ignatius_n time_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o common_a he_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d president_n 33._o president_n ign._n ad_fw-la magn._n p._n 33._o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n council_n 43._o council_n ad_fw-la phil._n p._n 43._o and_o his_o complex_n spiritual_a crown_n 37._o crown_n ad_fw-la mag._n p._n 37._o that_o sit_v round_o about_o he_o he_o call_v they_o in_o another_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v with_o the_o bishop_n 39_o bishop_n ad_fw-la phil._n p._n