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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n church_n elder_n pastor_n 988 5 9.2585 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88892 The sacramental stumbling-block removed. Or a brief discourse concerning examination by the congregational eldership, before admittance to the sacrament. Wherein all contrary scruples are silenced : the equity and necessity of that duty vindicated, both by scripture, and undenyable arguments. Set forth for, 1. The satisfaction of the weake. 2. The information of the ignorant. 3. The conviction of the obstinate. 4. The edification of the Church of God. / by W.L. L. W. 1648 (1648) Wing L96; Thomason E425_16; ESTC R204558 31,401 51

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the_o spirit_n of_o many_o the_o arch_a enemy_n of_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v not_o subdue_v yet_o their_o rage_n and_o malice_n be_v so_o limit_v that_o although_o like_o the_o surge_a untamed_a wave_n they_o will_v again_o break_v out_o if_o not_o bound_v and_o their_o power_n so_o break_v that_o the_o mighty_a leviathan_n be_v now_o hold_v by_o the_o hook_n of_o god_n that_o god_n have_v also_o in_o this_o breath_n of_o time_n put_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o parliament_n and_o synod_n to_o settle_v a_o government_n in_o the_o church_n have_v lay_v a_o good_a foundation_n of_o reformation_n of_o corruption_n in_o and_o about_o the_o ordinance_n officer_n and_o administration_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n be_v wonderful_o averse_a to_o this_o so_o necessary_a a_o work_n that_o although_o it_o have_v cost_v so_o much_o time_n treasure_n and_o blood_n to_o bring_v to_o this_o maturity_n yet_o glad_a they_o will_v be_v to_o bring_v religion_n to_o a_o 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their_o office_n be_v to_o admit_v such_o as_o be_v sit_v and_o to_o suspend_v the_o unworthy_a from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 5.5_o to_o deliver_v such_o a_o one_o to_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n vers_fw-la 11._o if_o any_o that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n or_o covetous_a or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n with_o such_o a_o one_o eat_v not_o vers_fw-la 13._o therefore_o put_v away_o from_o you_o that_o wicked_a person_n 9_o they_o ought_v to_o admit_v or_o dismiss_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o these_o joint_o act._n 6.6_o and_o when_o they_o have_v pray_v they_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o etc._n etc._n verse_n 2._o look_v you_o out_o seven_o man_n of_o honest_a report_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o wisdom_n who_o we_o may_v appoint_v over_o this_o business_n so_o that_o by_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o pastor_n teacher_n and_o elder_n their_o title_n office_n and_o employment_n in_o and_o about_o church_n administration_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o that_o they_o have_v need_v to_o be_v godly_a and_o discreet_a 7._o object_n but_o where_o i_o pray_v you_o will_v man_n be_v find_v fit_a for_o such_o weighty_a employment_n a._n indeed_o there_o be_v none_o sufficient_a for_o these_o thing_n the_o best_a of_o man_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v short_a of_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v we_o can_v expect_v perfection_n in_o this_o life_n the_o most_o precious_a subject_n to_o manifold_a infirmity_n all_o may_v say_v with_o the_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 2.16_o who_o be_v sufficient_a for_o these_o thing_n yet_o
vain_a be_v to_o set_v thing_n to_o right_n between_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n in_o secret_a which_o be_v the_o great_a work_n the_o apostle_n urge_v that_o only_a not_o intend_v to_o exclude_v examination_n by_o the_o church_n as_o needless_a and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o apostle_n peter_n lay_v down_o that_o apostolical_a injunction_n 1._o pet._n 3.15_o be_v ready_a always_o to_o give_v answer_n to_o every_o man_n that_o ask_v you_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o you_o with_o meekness_n and_o fear_n first_o say_v he_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n god_n in_o your_o heart_n that_o be_v be_v sure_o the_o heart_n be_v upright_o with_o god_n and_o then_o be_v ready_a always_o to_o render_v account_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n must_v be_v always_o ready_a and_o to_o all_o man_n to_o give_v account_n sure_o especial_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o although_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o make_v profession_n of_o their_o faith_n even_o to_o heathen_n or_o persecutor_n if_o call_v to_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v main_o intend_v that_o none_o shall_v refuse_v to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n yea_o and_o that_o scripture_n hold_v forth_o that_o they_o must_v be_v both_o know_v and_o faithful_a that_o render_v account_n as_o well_o as_o man_n ignorant_a or_o scandalous_a now_o that_o examination_n by_o the_o eldership_n be_v very_o requisite_a will_v appear_v by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a ensue_a argument_n it_o be_v already_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o pastor_n teacher_n elder_n their_o office_n title_n and_o employment_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o also_o that_o their_o title_n be_v suitable_a to_o their_o employment_n they_o be_v in_o scripture_n call_v ruler_n governor_n overseer_n steward_n watchman_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o office_n as_o have_v be_v large_o prove_v be_v to_o order_v out_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n decent_o to_o admit_v or_o suspend_v from_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o man_n several_a capacity_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o examination_n must_v inevitable_o follow_v for_o argum._n 1_o they_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v account_n to_o god_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o the_o particular_a member_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o spiritual_a condition_n but_o pastor_n teacher_n and_o elder_n of_o particular_a congregation_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v account_n to_o god_n of_o the_o particular_a member_n of_o their_o church_n therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o their_o spiritual_a condition_n argum._n 2_o those_o to_o who_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v and_o obey_v in_o the_o church_n to_o they_o we_o ought_v to_o render_v account_n of_o our_o faith_n if_o call_v to_o it_o examination_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n but_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o and_o to_o obey_v the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o church_n ordinance_n therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v they_o in_o this_o ordinance_n of_o examination_n argum._n 3_o if_o none_o but_o man_n sit_v to_o participate_v the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o that_o the_o unfit_a be_v to_o be_v keep_v back_o by_o the_o eldership_n it_o be_v of_o necessity_n they_o shall_v know_v who_o be_v fit_a and_o who_o be_v not_o which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o examination_n but_o the_o worthy_a be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o the_o unworthy_a to_o be_v suspend_v by_o the_o eldership_n neither_o can_v they_o know_v man_n several_a capacity_n or_o condition_n without_o examination_n therefore_o examination_n by_o the_o eldership_n be_v of_o necessity_n without_o which_o they_o can_v separate_v between_o the_o precious_a and_o the_o vile_a as_o their_o duty_n be_v 15..19_o jer._n 15..19_o many_o argument_n may_v more_o be_v offer_v but_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o to_o any_o reasonable_a man_n there_o can_v remain_v no_o scruple_n neither_o do_v i_o quotescripture_n to_o those_o argument_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o former_a scripture_n allege_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o eldership_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n i_o shall_v only_o propound_v this_o one_o text_n which_o will_v answer_v all_o obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v account_n that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o joy_n and_o not_o with_o grief_n for_o that_o be_v not_o profitable_a for_o you_o heb._n 13.17_o in_o which_o scripture_n all_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o the_o forego_n argument_n and_o many_o more_o be_v strong_o hold_v forth_o there_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n these_o follow_a truth_n 1._o that_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o rule_n and_o govern_v in_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o the_o reason_n why_o man_n must_v obey_v those_o that_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v set_n over_o their_o soul_n as_o watchman_n and_o must_v give_v account_n to_o god_n concern_v those_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n 3._o that_o its_o a_o occasion_n of_o joy_n to_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n when_o people_n be_v obedient_a to_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o and_o of_o grief_n when_o they_o disobey_v 4._o that_o the_o hurt_n that_o follow_v upon_o the_o people_n non_fw-fr obedience_n and_o the_o good_a that_o attend_v their_o obedience_n redound_v to_o themselves_o 5._o that_o its_o the_o sin_n of_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o obey_v they_o that_o in_o the_o lord_n be_v set_v over_o they_o in_o the_o church_n certain_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o office_n and_o the_o end_n of_o their_o appointment_n to_o they_o be_v argument_n enough_o doubtless_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o steward_n nor_o can_v possible_o give_v account_n that_o know_v not_o the_o state_n of_o his_o charge_n neither_o be_v he_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o shepherd_n that_o know_v not_o the_o state_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o if_o elder_n must_v reprove_v rebuke_n exhort_v admonish_v and_o encourage_v as_o occasion_n be_v how_o shall_v they_o do_v this_o without_o examine_v those_o with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o do_v 4.2_o 2_o tim._n 4.2_o notwithstanding_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o general_a averseness_n to_o this_o necessary_a duty_n i_o add_v these_o ensue_a consideration_n be_v willing_a to_o satisfy_v all_o 1._o consider_v if_o public_a profession_n and_o confession_n be_v requisite_a in_o man_n grow_v to_o maturity_n before_o they_o can_v be_v baptize_v much_o more_o requisite_a be_v it_o before_o admittance_n to_o this_o ordinance_n the_o eunuch_n although_o a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o well_o instruct_v by_o philip_n and_o although_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n yet_o can_v not_o be_v baptize_v till_o he_o make_v profession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o be_v first_o well_o catechise_v concern_v christ_n act._n 8.37_o if_o thou_o believe_v with_o all_o thy_o heart_n thou_o may_v and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v i_o believe_v etc._n etc._n and_o although_o the_o jew_n be_v circumcise_v and_o be_v of_o the_o nationall_n church_n of_o god_n yet_o be_v none_o of_o they_o receive_v into_o the_o particular_a congregation_n and_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n without_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o confession_n of_o sin_n out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o our_o baptism_n give_v we_o no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n unless_o we_o be_v suitable_o qualify_v we_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v our_o own_o damnation_n 2._o consider_v there_o be_v in_o every_o christian_a require_v not_o only_o a_o believe_a heart_n but_o a_o verbal_a profession_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n rom._n 10.10_o for_o with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n and_o with_o the_o mouth_n confession_n be_v make_v to_o salvation_n 3._o although_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o examine_v himself_o that_o come_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n must_v also_o examine_v else_o how_o shall_v they_o know_v who_o be_v able_a to_o examine_v himself_o and_o i_o fear_v they_o that_o plead_v most_o against_o examination_n by_o the_o eldership_n be_v both_o least_o capable_a and_o most_o careless_a of_o that_o especial_a duty_n of_o self_n examination_n beside_o self_n examination_n be_v all_o that_o be_v require_v of_o any_o man_n after_o first_o admittance_n those_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o 1._o cor._n 11.28_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v before_o admittance_n make_v profession_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o christ_n 4._o methinks_v particular_a man_n shall_v not_o stumble_v at_o examination_n see_v those_o that_o be_v in_o place_n of_o
judicature_n &_o trust_n in_o the_o church_n ought_v and_o be_v first_o examine_v as_o 1._o tim._n 3._o after_o the_o apostle_n have_v lay_v down_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o be_v to_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o 10._o v._n say_v and_o let_v these_o also_o be_v roved_z imply_v that_o all_o admit_v to_o church_n communion_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v but_o first_o such_o as_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v these_o also_o must_v be_v prove_v and_o this_o the_o parliament_n and_o synod_n have_v make_v good_a provision_n for_o in_o that_o ordinance_n for_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o trust_n but_o first_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o trier_n who_o must_v be_v find_v man_n of_o unblameable_a conversation_n and_o sound_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v great_a need_n that_o man_n that_o be_v to_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v both_o grave_n and_o godly_a for_o if_o a_o man_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o rule_v his_o own_o house_n how_o shall_v he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 1._o tim._n 3.5_o 5._o no_o man_n can_v possess_v outward_a thing_n but_o he_o must_v declare_v his_o title_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n produce_v his_o evidence_n and_o do_v we_o think_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v hand_n over_o head_n to_o such_o as_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o plead_v their_o propriety_n think_v it_o requisite_a to_o deal_v secure_o for_o the_o body_n and_o be_v so_o loose_a and_o careless_a of_o our_o immortal_a soul_n 6._o consider_v who_o be_v it_o will_v suffer_v if_o man_n unworthy_a be_v admit_v as_o of_o necessity_n they_o will_v if_o not_o examine_v shall_v not_o such_o a_o one_o reap_v his_o own_o ruin_n nay_o and_o those_o that_o aught_o to_o have_v debar_v he_o inevitable_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o his_o blood_n therefore_o it_o be_v far_o better_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o more_o tend_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n for_o man_n find_v unfit_a a_o while_n to_o be_v suspend_v till_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n prayer_n christian_a admonition_n etc._n etc._n they_o become_v capable_a to_o participate_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o their_o own_o comfort_n 7._o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a cause_n of_o offence_n if_o any_o to_o any_o man_n if_o they_o confider_v it_o be_v but_o once_o at_o first_o admittance_n its_o needless_a when_o man_n be_v once_o sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o often_o as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v there_o be_v more_o cause_n of_o exception_n 8._o consider_v authority_n upon_o long_a and_o serious_a debate_n have_v find_v it_o a_o duty_n of_o especial_a concernment_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n have_v have_v sufficient_a consult_v with_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n concern_v the_o legallity_n and_o necessity_n thereof_o and_o have_v find_v it_o a_o duty_n of_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o have_v enjoin_v all_o in_o authority_n that_o they_o admit_v none_o but_o first_o examine_v their_o aptness_n both_o in_o point_n of_o knowledge_n and_o conversation_n and_o this_o ordinance_n will_v not_o only_o debar_v the_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a but_o also_o man_n of_o unsound_a and_o rot_a judgement_n who_o be_v as_o dangerous_a in_o the_o church_n and_o far_o more_o than_o scandalous_a liver_n now_o if_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n let_v we_o submit_v to_o this_o especial_o wherein_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o our_o own_o eternal_a good_a be_v so_o much_o concern_v and_o certain_o those_o that_o most_o plead_v for_o conformity_n for_o obedience_n to_o authority_n in_o the_o bishop_n day_n shall_v not_o now_o spurn_v so_o much_o at_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o those_o former_o that_o be_v our_o great_a conformist_n be_v in_o this_o point_n chief_a non-conformists'_a and_o such_o man_n who_o i_o be_o sure_o cast_v a_o evil_a eye_n upon_o the_o separation_n for_o make_v rent_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n by_o their_o spurn_v against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n run_v hither_o and_o thither_o to_o promiscuous_a dispensation_n lust_a after_o their_o old_a onion_n become_v arch_a separatist_n which_o disorder_n doubtless_o as_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n go_v on_o and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n settle_v will_v easy_o be_v prevent_v 9_o consider_v it_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o christian_n to_o make_v profession_n of_o his_o faith_n although_o before_o persecutor_n and_o tyrant_n and_o in_o midst_n of_o suffering_n and_o will_v thou_o be_v ashamed_a to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o thy_o faith_n to_o thy_o fellow_n brethren_n and_o friend_n 10._o nothing_o be_v require_v of_o any_o particular_a member_n that_o both_o pastor_n and_o elder_n have_v not_o cheerful_o undergo_v and_o that_o in_o a_o more_o serious_a and_o strict_a nature_n 11._o the_o turn_v our_o back_n upon_o the_o lord_n supper_n rather_o than_o to_o pass_v through_o this_o door_n of_o examination_n argue_v great_a slight_v of_o that_o sacred_a ordinance_n and_o herein_o we_o neglect_v our_o own_o mercy_n and_o bewray_v abundance_n of_o folly_n certain_o every_o man_n will_v charge_v he_o with_o folly_n that_o be_v heir_n to_o a_o good_a estate_n and_o will_v rather_o loose_v it_o then_o plead_v his_o interest_n or_o bring_v forth_o his_o evidence_n and_o have_v we_o not_o as_o great_a reason_n to_o conclude_v he_o both_o ignorant_a and_o unworthy_a to_o participate_v the_o lord_n christ_n that_o rather_o than_o show_v his_o right_n or_o plead_v his_o propriety_n will_v loose_v his_o part_n in_o he_o therefore_o by_o all_o mean_n take_v heed_n of_o contemn_v this_o weighty_a ordinance_n wherein_o our_o spiritual_a life_n &_o nutriment_n consist_v and_o the_o more_o thy_o heart_n be_v aver_v to_o submit_v the_o more_o certain_o conclude_v the_o ordinance_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n for_o natural_o our_o heart_n be_v averse_a to_o god_n and_o goodness_n 12._o by_o come_v in_o we_o shall_v declare_v ourselves_o friend_n to_o reformation_n promoter_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n to_o those_o that_o will_v glad_o increase_v our_o confusion_n who_o with_o sanballat_n and_o tobiah_n cast_v their_o daily_a scoff_v and_o reproach_n upon_o the_o way_n people_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n beside_o it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o man_n find_v uncapable_a by_o examination_n to_o be_v a_o while_n suspend_v then_o if_o promiscuous_o admit_v in_o a_o crowd_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o excommunication_n 13._o consider_v the_o great_a mischiess_n that_o attend_v the_o admit_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n first_o hereby_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o the_o weak_a to_o despise_v and_o dislike_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o to_o contemn_v our_o religion_n this_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n why_o many_o now_o of_o the_o separation_n have_v forsake_v our_o assembly_n and_o do_v at_o this_o day_n power_n so_o much_o reproach_n and_o contempt_n upon_o we_o although_o they_o be_v to_o be_v just_o condemn_v in_o so_o do_v woe_n be_v to_o they_o that_o give_v occasion_n of_o offence_n but_o withal_o woe_n be_v to_o they_o that_o take_v offence_n hereat_o the_o sin_n of_o elies_n son_n 1._o sam._n 2.17_o be_v great_a in_o make_v the_o lord_n people_n to_o abhor_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o this_o be_v also_o call_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o they_o both_o sin_v even_o so_o promiscuous_a dispensation_n of_o divine_a ordinance_n give_v occasion_n of_o offence_n to_o many_o especial_o to_o god_n therefore_o sinful_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v their_o sin_n that_o turn_v their_o back_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n for_o that_o ground_n second_o it_o be_v a_o grand_a cause_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o sin_n hereby_o profane_a man_n be_v encourage_v to_o go_v on_o in_o their_o impiety_n by_o be_v admit_v into_o church_n privilege_n as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a man_n and_o not_o discountenance_v by_o cast_v out_o that_o that_o make_v god_n vineyard_n fruitful_a as_o a_o reverend_a able_a divine_v not_o long_o since_o well_o show_v be_v the_o fence_n of_o it_o and_o cast_v out_o the_o stone_n thereof_o esay_n 5.2_o but_o if_o the_o fence_n be_v so_o break_v down_o that_o swine_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n break_v in_o and_o if_o the_o stone_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o to_o wit_n man_n ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a its_o impossible_a for_o the_o church_n to_o edify_v or_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n please_v to_o god_n nothing_o but_o wild_a and_o sour_a grape_n can_v