Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n church_n day_n holy_a 2,151 5 5.3348 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28383 A plain and brief explanation upon the church catechisme different from what hitherto hath been extant : wherein the first elements and grounds of religion are reduced to such plain and familiar questions and answers ... : to which is added, a plain and useful tract of confirmation / by Nathaniel Blithe ... Blithe, Nathaniel. 1664 (1664) Wing B3197; ESTC R5761 48,274 155

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the_o lord_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o hallow_v it_o 5._o honour_n thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o 6._o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n 7._o thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n 8._o thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v 7._o thou_o shall_v not_o bare_a false_a witnese_n against_o thy_o neighbour_n 10._o thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n house_n thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v thy_o neighbour_n wife_n nor_o his_o servant_n nor_o his_o maid_n nor_o his_o ox_n nor_o his_o ass_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o q._n what_o do_v thou_o chief_o learn_v by_o these_o commandment_n a._n i_o learn_v two_o thing_n my_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o my_o duty_n towards_o my_o neighbour_n q._n in_o which_o of_o these_o commandment_n do_v you_o learn_v you_o duty_n towards_o god_n a._n in_o the_o four_o first_o common_o call_v the_o first_o table_n q._n in_o which_o of_o they_o do_v you_o learn_v your_o duty_n towards_o your_o neighbour_n a._n in_o the_o six_o last_o common_o call_v the_o second_o table_n q._n what_o be_v your_o duty_n towards_o god_n a._n my_o duty_n towards_o god_n be_v to_o believe_v in_o he_o to_o fear_v he_o and_o to_o love_v he_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n with_o all_o my_o mind_n with_o all_o my_o soul_n and_o all_o my_o strength_n to_o worship_v he_o to_o give_v he_o thanks_o to_o put_v my_o whole_a trust_n in_o he_o to_o call_v upon_o he_o to_o honour_v his_o holy_a name_n and_o his_o word_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o true_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n q._n in_o which_o of_o the_o four_o first_o command_n do_v you_o learn_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n to_o fear_v he_o and_o to_o love_v he_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n with_o all_o your_o mind_n with_o all_o your_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o your_o strength_n a._n this_o part_n of_o my_o duty_n towards_o god_n i_o learn_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o in_o which_o precept_n i_o be_o bind_v first_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n second_o i_o be_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n three_o i_o be_o to_o believe_v in_o the_o true_a everliving_a god_n and_o to_o have_v he_o for_o my_o god_n and_o when_o i_o have_v thus_o choose_v he_o to_o be_v my_o god_n it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o my_o duty_n to_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o so_o glorious_a a_o majesty_n and_o to_o be_v fearful_a of_o displease_v he_o and_o also_o to_o love_v he_o above_o all_o thing_n and_o for_o himself_o alone_o and_o to_o love_v he_o not_o faint_o or_o languid_o but_o sincere_o and_o cordial_o with_o my_o whole_a mind_n with_o all_o my_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o my_o strength_n q._n be_v this_o all_o that_o you_o learn_v from_o this_o command_n a._n no_o every_o command_n beside_o that_o duty_n it_o positive_o enjoin_v also_o forbid_v the_o contrary_a vice_n as_o likewise_o that_o command_n which_o forbid_v a_o vice_n also_o enjoin_v the_o contrary_a virtue_n so_o that_o by_o this_o command_n i_o not_o only_o learn_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n to_o fear_v he_o and_o to_o love_v he_o but_o also_o i_o be_o forbid_a infidelity_n not_o to_o believe_v the_o one_o true_a god_n or_o those_o law_n he_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o world_n careless_a presumption_n not_o fear_v to_o offend_v he_o hatred_n of_o he_o or_o of_o whatsoever_o he_o command_v q._n in_o which_o of_o these_o four_o first_o command_n do_v you_o learn_v to_o worship_v this_o true_a everliving_a god_n to_o give_v he_o thanks_o to_o put_v your_o whole_a trust_n in_o he_o and_o to_o call_v upon_o he_o a._n this_o part_n of_o my_o duty_n towards_o god_n i_o learn_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o worship_v any_o grave_a image_n wherein_o as_o i_o be_o express_o forbid_v the_o make_v any_o grave_a image_n or_o the_o worship_v of_o they_o when_o make_v so_o also_o i_o be_o implicit_o enjoin_v to_o worship_v that_o supreme_a infinite_a majesty_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n upright_o and_o sincere_o with_o all_o bodily_a worship_n and_o external_a form_n of_o address_n to_o adore_v he_o with_o all_o humility_n and_o reverence_n in_o all_o my_o want_n to_o call_v upon_o he_o who_o be_v a_o ready_a help_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o when_o he_o have_v fulfil_v my_o desire_n to_o give_v he_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o his_o mercy_n in_o all_o strait_n and_o danger_n to_o put_v my_o whole_a trust_n in_o he_o who_o be_v a_o sure_a rock_n of_o defence_n in_o a_o word_n in_o all_o respect_n to_o pay_v he_o that_o homage_n reverence_n and_o adoration_n as_o his_o greatness_n and_o goodness_n require_v from_o i_o q._n wherefore_o be_v you_o bind_v to_o worship_v no_o idol_n nor_o any_o representation_n of_o god_n but_o only_o the_o true_a god_n a._n because_o he_o be_v a_o jealous_a god_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o least_o contempt_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o honour_n to_o pass_v by_o unpunished_a q._n in_o which_o of_o these_o command_n do_v thou_o learn_v to_o honour_v his_o holy_a name_n a._n this_o part_n of_o my_o duty_n towards_o god_n i_o learn_v in_o the_o three_o command_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a wherein_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o honour_v god_n holy_a name_n by_o not_o abuse_v of_o it_o in_o my_o daily_a communication_n not_o use_v it_o rash_o foolish_o or_o vain_o in_o my_o common_a discourse_n not_o curse_v either_o my_o neighbour_n or_o any_o of_o his_o possession_n in_o god_n name_n not_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n false_o or_o at_o all_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o just_a cause_n before_o 〈◊〉_d lawful_a magistrate_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o some_o controversy_n as_o also_o by_o this_o precept_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o honour_v god_n name_n by_o esteem_v high_o of_o it_o and_o speak_v of_o it_o with_o reverence_n and_o sobriety_n and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n praise_v magnify_v exalt_v and_o honour_v the_o most_o holy_a and_o reverend_a name_n of_o god_n his_o attribute_n or_o any_o thing_n whereby_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o know_v unto_o we_o q._n what_o punishment_n do_v you_o incur_v if_o you_o be_v fail_v in_o your_o duty_n in_o this_o respect_n a._n god_n will_v proceed_v against_o i_o as_o against_o a_o malefactor_n or_o guilty_a person_n and_o although_o possible_o in_o this_o life_n i_o may_v escape_v without_o chastifinent_n yet_o in_o another_o i_o can_v but_o expect_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v q._n in_o which_o command_n do_v you_o learn_v to_o serve_v god_n true_o all_o the_o day_n of_o your_o life_n a._n this_o part_n of_o my_o duty_n towards_o god_n i_o learn_v in_o the_o last_o of_o these_o four_o command_n remember_v that_o thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n wherein_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o devote_v that_o time_n to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n which_o the_o church_n by_o her_o authority_n have_v set_v apart_o for_o that_o purpose_n q._n be_v you_o not_o then_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n on_o which_o god_n rest_v from_o the_o work_n of_o his_o creation_n a._n i_o be_o bind_v to_o observe_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o a_o sabbath_n that_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n but_o the_o primitive_a christian_n instead_o of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n which_o be_v to_o be_v abolish_v after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o he_o arise_v from_o the_o grave_n to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n and_o also_o honour_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n q._n what_o be_v the_o duty_n require_v for_o the_o right_a observation_n of_o this_o day_n a._n they_o be_v two_o sanctification_n and_o rest_n q._n how_o must_v this_o day_n be_v sanctify_v a._n in_o must_v be_v sanctify_v by_o set_v it_o apart_o to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n q._n what_o be_v that_o service_n of_o god_n which_o on_o this_o day_n must_v be_v perform_v a._n it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o head_n either_o that_o public_a service_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v in_o the_o church_n or_o that_o charitable_a service_n we_o be_v to_o do_v towards_o our_o neighbour_n or_o that_o private_a service_n we_o be_v to_o perform_v at_o our_o own_o house_n q._n wherein_o consist_v that_o public_a service_n of_o god_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v on_o this_o day_n a._n it_o consist_v in_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n the_o church_n and_o unanimous_o join_v together_o
so_o call_v be_v proper_o but_o one_o church_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o governor_n they_o be_v all_o build_v upon_o the_o same_o rock_n all_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n all_o receive_v the_o same_o sacralment_n all_o perform_v the_o same_o devotion_n which_o although_o divers_a congregation_n yet_o may_v they_o very_o apt_o be_v repute_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n q._n but_o beside_o these_o several_a church_n we_o also_o read_v of_o a_o church_n militant_a and_o a_o church_n triumphant_a how_o say_v you_o then_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n a._n these_o be_v but_o the_o different_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o not_o two_o church_n in_o this_o world_n it_o be_v the_o church_n militant_a and_o it_o be_v so_o term_v because_o always_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o war_n continual_o fight_v against_o the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v it_o shall_v be_v triumphant_a for_o than_o it_o shall_v take_v possession_n of_o that_o heavenly_a kingdom_n which_o the_o lord_n christ_n jesus_n have_v purchase_v for_o it_o where_o its_o warfare_n shall_v be_v end_v and_o it_o shall_v glorious_o triumph_v over_o all_o its_o enemy_n q._n how_o long_o shall_v this_o church_n continue_v a._n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n christ_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v and_o the_o end_n shall_v have_v a_o church_n against_o which_o all_o the_o power_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v with_o they_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o true_a member_n of_o it_o up_o into_o glory_n to_o reign_v with_o he_o in_o his_o everlasting_a kingdom_n to_o eternal_a age_n q._n why_o do_v you_o call_v this_o a_o holy_a church_n a._n for_o divers_a reason_n as_o first_o because_o it_o be_v call_v by_o christ_n jesus_n and_o therefore_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o holy_a call_n second_o in_o regard_n all_o her_o office_n administration_n and_o power_n be_v ordain_v to_o produce_v holiness_n the_o religion_n she_o profess_v be_v holy_a the_o law_n by_o which_o she_o be_v govern_v be_v holy_a and_o good_a the_o office_n she_o perform_v be_v divine_a three_o because_o whosoever_o be_v call_v to_o profess_v the_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v hereby_o engage_v to_o holiness_n of_o life_n four_o in_o regard_n the_o end_n of_o constitute_v a_o church_n be_v for_o the_o purchase_n a_o holy_a and_o peculiar_a people_n to_o god_n zealous_a of_o good_a work_n q._n why_o do_v you_o call_v this_o church_n catholic_n a._n catholic_n signify_v universal_a or_o whole_a under_o which_o term_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o church_n be_v comprehend_v it_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o place_n and_o to_o all_o person_n in_o former_a time_n the_o jew_n only_o be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o now_o the_o partition-wall_n be_v break_v down_o and_o all_o nation_n and_o all_o person_n in_o all_o nation_n have_v a_o capacity_n to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n q._n what_o benefit_n do_v those_o receive_v who_o be_v member_n of_o his_o holy_a cathotholick_a church_n a._n there_o be_v four_o mention_v in_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o life_n everlasting_a q._n who_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o these_o saint_n a._n by_o the_o saint_n i_o mean_v such_o person_n as_o be_v call_v by_o a_o holy_a call_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o it_o such_o as_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o holy_a faith_n and_o purify_v there_o by_o such_o as_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v lead_v a_o holy_a and_o unblameable_a life_n such_o person_n be_v true_o and_o indeed_o saint_n q._n what_o be_v that_o communion_n or_o wherein_o do_v it_o consist_v 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god_n over_o one_o sinner_n that_o repent_v q._n what_o person_n be_v those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o saint_n with_o who_o they_o enjoy_v fellowship_n and_o what_o communion_n be_v it_o a._n these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n q._n which_o be_v the_o first_o sort_n with_o who_o they_o communicate_v a._n with_o those_o who_o partake_v not_o of_o the_o same_o holiness_n with_o they_o there_o be_v a_o judas_n among_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o there_o ever_o be_v and_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n some_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o tare_n must_v must_v grow_v up_o with_o the_o wheat_n lest_o by_o pluck_v up_o the_o one_o they_o destroy_v the_o other_o q._n what_o communion_n have_v they_o with_o these_o a._n they_o communicate_v in_o the_o same_o water_n be_v both_o external_o baptize_v they_o communicate_v in_o the_o same_o creed_n both_o make_v the_o same_o open_a confession_n of_o faith_n both_o agree_v in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o religion_n both_o communicate_v in_o the_o same_o word_n both_o hear_v the_o same_o doctrine_n preach_v they_o communicate_v at_o the_o same_o table_n both_o eat_v the_o same_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o the_o same_o cup_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v to_o be_v receive_v q._n if_o then_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o hypocrite_n communicate_v in_o the_o same_o benefit_n how_o then_o do_v the_o saint_n differ_v from_o a_o hypocrite_n or_o what_o privilege_n do_v the_o one_o enjoy_v more_o that_o the_o other_o a._n although_o the_o hypocrite_n do_v communicate_v in_o the_o same_o external_o with_o the_o saint_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o save_a grace_n nor_o in_o the_o same_o faith_n work_v by_o love_n nor_o in_o the_o same_o renovation_n of_o mind_n and_o spirit_n q._n be_v there_o no_o other_o matter_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o communicate_v a._n they_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o the_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o same_o sin_n in_o the_o same_o accurse_a infidelity_n in_o the_o same_o barrenness_n under_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o same_o false_a pretence_n and_o empty_a form_n of_o godliness_n q._n what_o be_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o person_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o who_o they_o communicate_v a._n the_o saint_n of_o god_n live_v in_o the_o church_n have_v communion_n one_o with_o another_o q._n wherein_o do_v this_o communion_n consist_v a._n they_o all_o communicate_v of_o the_o same_o ordinance_n all_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o promise_n be_v all_o endow_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o same_o mutual_a love_n and_o affection_n keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n all_o engraft_a into_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o all_o receive_v
of_o it_o we_o have_v then_o great_a need_n to_o be_v confirm_v in_o those_o holy_a resolution_n and_o good_a purpose_n and_o also_o strengthen_v against_o those_o fierce_a battery_n and_o desperate_a assault_n that_o will_v be_v make_v upon_o we_o we_o be_v now_o actual_o to_o renounce_v the_o devil_n the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n to_o bid_v a_o bold_a and_o open_a defiance_n to_o all_o the_o work_n of_o hell_n and_o satan_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v receive_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o good_a spirit_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o design_n and_o proper_a work_n of_o confirmation_n and_o this_o do_v evident_o manifest_a not_o only_o the_o lawfulness_n but_o likewise_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o divine_a rite_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o excellent_a pattern_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n he_o enter_v this_o way_n upon_o his_o duty_n and_o work_n not_o be_v thereto_o urge_v by_o necessity_n but_o only_o to_o point_v out_o to_o we_o which_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o compendious_a way_n to_o gain_v a_o competency_n of_o strength_n and_o power_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o perform_v our_o christian_a duty_n he_o who_o we_o be_v strict_o charge_v to_o follow_v as_o dear_a child_n be_v over_o shadow_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n just_o when_o he_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o weighty_a work_n about_o which_o he_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n neither_o be_v this_o useful_a ministry_n only_o warrant_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n the_o great_a exemplar_n to_o all_o succeed_a age_n but_o also_o we_o find_v it_o diligent_o observe_v and_o due_o practise_v in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n of_o christianity_n the_o bless_a apostle_n in_o imitation_n of_o their_o great_a lord_n and_o master_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n they_o receive_v from_o he_o confirm_v their_o convert_n after_o that_o by_o baptism_n they_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n of_o christ_n flock_n after_o the_o disciple_n be_v endow_v with_o power_n from_o on_o high_a by_o be_v miraculous_o inspire_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o communicate_v of_o the_o same_o spirit_n to_o their_o proselyte_n to_o help_v their_o imperfection_n and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o plain_a express_a word_n of_o scripture_n the_o relation_n whereof_o be_v record_v act_v 8.14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o when_o the_o disciple_n that_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n hear_v that_o samaria_n have_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o send_v unto_o they_o peter_n and_o john_n who_o when_o they_o be_v come_v down_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o as_o yet_o he_o be_v fall_v upon_o none_o of_o they_o only_o they_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n then_o lay_v they_o their_o hand_n on_o they_o and_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o if_o we_o do_v but_o due_o observe_v these_o word_n they_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a and_o full_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o this_o divine_a ritual_a 1._o here_o be_v the_o person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o ministry_n those_o that_o be_v baptize_v and_o it_o be_v to_o such_o only_a that_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v belong_v it_o be_v only_o those_o that_o through_o the_o gate_n of_o baptism_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o christ_n flock_n upon_o who_o he_o will_v power_n down_o the_o gift_n and_o grace_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n by_o the_o ministration_n of_o his_o ambassador_n 2._o here_o be_v the_o time_n when_o this_o apostolic_a rite_n be_v administer_v after_o baptism_n when_o by_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n they_o have_v engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n than_o be_v the_o season_n that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n communicate_v unto_o they_o a_o large_a measure_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o strengthen_v they_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o solemn_a engagement_n they_o then_o make_v 3._o here_o be_v the_o manner_n how_o confirmation_n be_v by_o these_o devout_a person_n administer_v it_o be_v by_o prayer_n and_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n 4._o here_o be_v the_o only_a minister_n of_o this_o rite_n two_o of_o the_o select_a apostle_n peter_n and_o john_n philip_n the_o evangelist_n who_o convert_v and_o baptize_v they_o give_v not_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o he_o have_v not_o power_n so_o to_o do_v for_o this_o gift_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o apostle_n to_o none_o of_o the_o inferior_a pastor_n or_o teacher_n and_o this_o very_a order_n do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n punctual_o observe_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o primitive_a discipline_n she_o confirm_v none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v and_o the_o time_n when_o she_o administer_v it_o be_v after_o baptism_n and_o here_o indeed_o she_o something_o vary_v from_o the_o primitive_a practice_n who_o confirm_v their_o convert_n present_o after_o baptism_n but_o she_o not_o until_o a_o considerable_a time_n afterward_o until_o the_o baptize_v be_v grow_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o understand_v their_o baptismal_a vow_n but_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o in_o regard_n those_o heathen_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v at_o age_n when_o baptize_v to_o understand_v that_o promise_n they_o then_o make_v and_o so_o be_v in_o a_o fit_a capacity_n to_o be_v confirm_v at_o that_o very_a instant_n she_o likewise_o administer_v this_o rite_n by_o prayer_n and_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n as_o also_o the_o administer_v hereof_o be_v the_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n and_o ordinary_a office_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v now_o do_v in_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o first_o publisher_n of_o the_o gospel_n such_o as_o be_v inspire_v and_o miraculous_o assist_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n all_o derive_v from_o the_o very_a same_o authority_n our_o church_n do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n of_o christianity_n even_o by_o those_o who_o precedent_n be_v a_o very_a good_a authority_n in_o this_o case_n and_o now_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o conjecture_v what_o can_v be_v say_v against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o confirmation_n unless_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v only_o ordain_v for_o a_o time_n viz._n for_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o after_o it_o be_v to_o expire_v but_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v that_o this_o ministry_n be_v not_o temporary_a and_o relative_a only_o to_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o continue_v with_o it_o for_o ever_o and_o hereby_o to_o become_v a_o perpetual_a and_o never-ceasing_a ministry_n i_o can_v then_o conceive_v what_o there_o be_v far_a to_o be_v object_v against_o the_o justness_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o rite_n and_o first_o in_o order_n to_o this_o performance_n let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o confirmation_n be_v establish_v and_o pass_v by_o st._n paul_n if_o he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o author_n or_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n into_o a_o christian_a doctrine_n in_o that_o very_a epistle_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o apostle_n to_o make_v imposition_n of_o hand_n namely_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ceremony_n in_o confirmation_n by_o which_o it_o be_v usual_o know_v a_o fundamental_a point_n heb._n 6.1_o 2._o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n as_o tend_v very_o much_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n therefore_o leave_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n let_v we_o go_v on_o unto_o perfection_n not_o lay_v again_o the_o foundation_n of_o repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n and_o of_o faith_n towards_o god_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o baptism_n and_o of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o of_o eternal_a judgement_n here_o be_v six_o fundamental_a point_n of_o st._n paul_n catechism_n which_o he_o lay_v as_o the_o foundation_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o christianity_n and_o among_o these_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o foundation_n and_o it_o appear_v very_o plain_a to_o i_o that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v the_o very_a same_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o be_v use_v in_o confirm_v the_o baptize_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v place_v immediate_o after_o baptism_n as_o be_v a_o discipline_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v upon_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o build_n up_o of_o a_o christian_a now_o this_o be_v a_o ground_n work_n of_o christianity_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o it_o must_v have_v
a_o plain_a and_o brief_a explanation_n upon_o the_o church_n catechism_n different_a from_o what_o hitherto_o have_v be_v extant_a wherein_o the_o first_o element_n and_o ground_n of_o religion_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o plain_a and_o familiar_a question_n and_o answer_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o plain_a and_o useful_a tract_n of_o confirmation_n the_o second_o edition_n correct_v by_o nathaniel_n blithe_n m._n a._n rector_n of_o dowesby_n in_o lincolnshire_n london_n print_v for_o edw_n millington_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o little_a britain_n 1674._o imprimatur_fw-la samuel_n parker_n may_v 11._o 1672._o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o that_o gross_a error_n page_n 16._o line_n 7._o with_o which_o the_o author_n have_v be_v divers_a time_n charge_v be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o printer_n which_o be_v now_o correct_v in_o this_o second_o edition_n according_a to_o the_o original_a copy_n the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n when_o i_o consider_v what_o care_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v take_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o her_o child_n in_o the_o mattter_n of_o religion_n both_o by_o preach_v catechise_v and_o read_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n whereby_o plentiful_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o all_o capacity_n it_o be_v matter_n of_o very_o great_a wonder_n that_o so_o considerable_a a_o number_n of_o christian_n shall_v live_v and_o die_v in_o that_o ignorance_n as_o our_o own_o experience_n too_o sad_o inform_v we_o many_o among_o we_o who_o although_o they_o attain_v to_o the_o full_a age_n of_o man_n yet_o they_o be_v almost_o as_o ignorant_a even_o in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o their_o time_n converse_v among_o pagan_n possible_o they_o can_v rehearse_v the_o creed_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n by_o rote_n but_o they_o be_v very_o ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o perhaps_o also_o they_o may_v know_v at_o large_a that_o christ_n die_v for_o sinner_n and_o they_o h●pe_v to_o be_v save_v by_o he_o but_o they_o understand_v not_o that_o vow_n and_o promise_n they_o make_v when_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o member_n and_o hereby_o be_v ignorant_a of_o those_o condition_n which_o must_v be_v perform_v by_o all_o those_o that_o can_v receive_v benefit_n by_o his_o meritorious_a undertake_n this_o and_o much_o more_o which_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o insist_v upon_o be_v the_o ignorance_n that_o divers_a age_a christian_n groan_n under_o and_o i_o know_v no_o one_o reason_n whereto_o this_o wretched_a ignorance_n can_v so_o just_o be_v attribute_v as_o either_o to_o the_o utter_a omission_n of_o that_o so_o necessary_a duty_n of_o catechise_v or_o to_o the_o irregular_a and_o indiscreet_a performance_n of_o it_o and_o to_o the_o very_a same_o cause_n i_o be_o apt_a in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o assign_v that_o wickedness_n and_o lewdness_n which_o be_v so_o confident_o and_o universal_o practise_v among_o we_o neither_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o many_o shall_v walk_v so_o disorderly_a when_o they_o understand_v not_o those_o law_n and_o precept_n that_o require_v strictness_n and_o sobriety_n in_o their_o conversation_n and_o if_o we_o do_v but_o due_o consider_v how_o apt_a young_a and_o tender_a nature_n be_v to_o receive_v any_o impression_n whether_o virtuous_a or_o vicious_a we_o can_v not_o but_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v a_o business_n of_o very_a great_a moment_n by_o catechise_v to_o instruct_v the_o young_a sort_n betimes_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o christianity_n for_o when_o vicious_a habit_n be_v by_o a_o continue_a practice_n root_v in_o their_o nature_n and_o grow_v customary_a it_o will_v be_v almost_o as_o difficult_a to_o eradicate_v they_o as_o to_o remove_v a_o mountain_n and_o we_o shall_v hear_v divers_a person_n when_o they_o fall_v into_o daily_a gross_a miscarriage_n they_o will_v present_o be_v complain_v of_o their_o own_o natural_a weakness_n and_o blame_v their_o original_a guilt_n whereas_o the_o main_a cause_n of_o these_o their_o vice_n proceed_v from_o a_o corrupt_a and_o ill_a education_n they_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o the_o committance_n of_o evil_n that_o according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o prophet_n it_o be_v as_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o decline_v their_o vicious_a course_n as_o for_o the_o blackamoor_n to_o change_v his_o skin_n or_o the_o leopard_n his_o spot_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v these_o early_a corrupt_a inclination_n solomon_n advise_v we_o to_o train_v up_o a_o child_n in_o the_o way_n wherein_o he_o shall_v walk_v to_o season_v his_o tender_a year_n with_o the_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o religion_n and_o betimes_o to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n in_o his_o heart_n before_o it_o grow_v hard_a and_o impenetrable_a this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o give_v he_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o his_o whole_a duty_n whether_o relate_v to_o god_n his_o neighbour_n or_o himself_o to_o inform_v he_o what_o he_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v in_o reference_n to_o his_o happiness_n and_o well_o live_v in_o another_o world_n and_o this_o also_o be_v the_o most_o compendious_a way_n to_o implant_v in_o he_o such_o orthodox_n and_o sound_a knowledge_n as_o may_v fortify_v he_o against_o all_o the_o juggle_n and_o delusion_n of_o cunning_a impostor_n for_o when_o they_o right_o understand_v their_o baptismal_a vow_n what_o they_o be_v to_o belive_o and_o that_o duty_n they_o be_v to_o perform_v both_o towards_o god_n and_o man_n as_o also_o the_o doctrine_n of_o both_o the_o sacrament_n which_o our_o church_n catechism_n plain_o and_o full_o treat_v of_o when_o they_o have_v a_o thorough_a knowledge_n of_o these_o matter_n engraft_v in_o their_o mind_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o every_o peevish_a schismatic_a as_o unjust_o as_o the_o papist_n make_v ignorance_n the_o mother_n of_o devotion_n so_o true_o may_v we_o call_v it_o the_o mother_n of_o faction_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a king_n james_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o our_o people_n into_o popery_n and_o many_o other_o destructive_a error_n be_v their_o ungroundedness_n in_o point_n of_o catechism_n neither_o can_v it_o at_o all_o seem_v strange_a that_o those_o soul_n shall_v be_v carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n who_o be_v not_o well_o ballast_v with_o solid_a information_n in_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o upon_o a_o impartial_a enquiry_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o great_a promoter_n of_o those_o idle_a false_a opinion_n among_o we_o be_v ignorant_a in_o a_o very_a great_a measure_n i_o confess_v they_o may_v have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n and_o a_o mysterious_a form_n of_o word_n by_o which_o to_o express_v it_o that_o be_v stuff_v with_o 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duty_n of_o catechise_v yet_o they_o perform_v it_o so_o slight_o and_o remissly_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o good_a leave_v undo_v possible_o they_o will_v catechise_v the_o six_o sunday_n in_o lent_n that_o be_v they_o will_v hear_v the_o young_a sort_n by_o rote_n repeat_v over_o those_o arswer_v contain_v in_o the_o catechism_n and_o when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o rehearse_v they_o ready_o they_o believe_v they_o sufficient_o instruct_v in_o the_o catechistical_a point_n although_o they_o understand_v very_o little_a of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o what_o be_v contain_v therein_o and_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v plain_a from_o hence_o if_o you_o do_v but_o propound_v to_o they_o one_o question_n out_o of_o order_n be_v it_o be_v not_o place_v in_o the_o catechism_n or_o vary_v but_o a_o very_a little_a in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o question_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o book_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o i_o wish_v these_o person_n will_v hearty_o consider_v that_o canonical_a obedience_n they_o promise_v when_o entrust_v with_o a_o plain_a and_o brief_a explanation_n of_o the_o church_n catechism_n q._n what_o be_v your_o name_n a._n n._n or_o m._n q._n why_o begin_v you_o your_o catechism_n with_o this_o question_n a._n because_o this_o name_n be_v give_v i_o when_o i_o be_v make_v a_o christian_a so_o that_o whensoever_o i_o call_v to_o mind_v this_o my_o name_n i_o may_v remember_v that_o i_o be_o a_o christian_n and_o what_o those_o duty_n be_v that_o this_o my_o holy_a profession_n bind_v i_o to_o observe_v and_o do_v q._n who_o give_v you_o this_o name_n a._n my_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n in_o my_o baptism_n wherein_o i_o be_v make_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o a_o inheritor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n q._n when_o be_v this_o name_n give_v you_o a._n at_o my_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v my_o christian_a name_n because_o it_o 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right_n to_o those_o benefit_n purchase_v by_o christ_n a._n by_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n at_o the_o set_n on_o of_o which_o seal_v these_o three_o privilege_n be_v bestow_v to_o become_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n a_o child_n of_o god_n and_o a_o inheritor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n q._n be_v all_o they_o that_o be_v baptise_a member_n of_o christ_n a._n all_o that_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n may_v be_v term_v member_n of_o his_o visible_a body_n but_o those_o only_o who_o both_o by_o profession_n and_o practice_n be_v sincere_a christian_n belong_v to_o his_o mystical_a body_n that_o be_v be_v unite_v to_o he_o live_v in_o he_o and_o be_v inform_v by_o his_o spirit_n these_o be_v indeed_o god_n real_a child_n by_o adoption_n and_o grace_n and_o shall_v in_o the_o end_n be_v make_v inheritor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n q._n what_o do_v your_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n promise_v for_o you_o a._n they_o do_v promise_n and_o vow_v three_o thing_n in_o my_o name_n first_o that_o i_o shall_v renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o work_n the_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o wicked_a world_n and_o all_o the_o sinful_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n second_o that_o i_o shall_v believe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o three_o that_o i_o shall_v keep_v god_n holy_a will_n and_o commandment_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o same_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n q._n why_o be_v you_o bind_v according_a to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o your_o batismal_a promise_n to_o renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o work_n a._n because_o these_o be_v enemy_n to_o god_n and_o hateful_a in_o his_o sight_n and_o before_o i_o renounce_v all_o that_o god_n hate_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o i_o shall_v be_v so_o near_o unite_v to_o he_o as_o to_o be_v his_o true_a child_n and_o member_n q._n what_o be_v the_o devil_n a._n the_o devil_n be_v a_o evil_a spirit_n who_o once_o be_v a_o angel_n of_o light_n but_o for_o his_o pride_n and_o rebellion_n be_v throw_v from_o heaven_n into_o the_o horrid_a region_n of_o darkness_n q._n what_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n a._n the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v all_o manner_n of_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n even_o whatsoever_o contradict_v the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o god_n and_o defile_v our_o own_o soul_n q._n why_o be_v these_o style_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n a._n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o sin_n rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n he_o in_o the_o beginning_n act_v it_o against_o god_n learn_v it_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o make_v it_o his_o whole_a employment_n daily_o to_o infuse_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o mankind_n q._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o the_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o wicked_a world_n a._n by_o these_o i_o mean_v all_o manner_n of_o secular_a honour_n pleasure_n and_o preferment_n all_o those_o perish_a delight_n and_o transient_a vanity_n which_o this_o world_n may_v present_v unto_o we_o to_o withdraw_v our_o heart_n from_o intend_v the_o due_a performance_n of_o that_o promise_n we_o make_v at_o our_o baptism_n q._n what_o be_v the_o sinful_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n a._n the_o sinful_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v all_o those_o abomination_n and_o impiety_n which_o our_o rebellious_a flesh_n lu_v after_o and_o provoke_v we_o to_o run_v into_o q._n the_o next_o thing_n which_o you_o say_v that_o your_o surety_n promise_v for_o you_o be_v to_o believe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n what_o be_v it_o to_o believe_v or_o what_o be_v faith_n viz._n that_o faith_n which_o on_o your_o behalf_n be_v promise_v at_o your_o baptism_n a._n faith_n be_v such_o a_o hearty_a persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n promise_n and_o of_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o he_o have_v speak_v as_o make_v we_o obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o his_o command_n q._n what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o this_o faith_n or_o what_o be_v it_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v a._n i_o be_o to_o believe_v that_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n and_o wholesome_a doctrine_n which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n deliver_v to_o the_o world_n and_o that_o we_o have_v epitomise_v and_o brief_o sum_v up_o in_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n common_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n q._n why_o be_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n a._n it_o be_v so_o call_v either_o because_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o it_o be_v compose_v by_o they_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n q._n how_o must_v your_o
the_o very_a same_o continuance_n with_o it_o the_o shallow_a capacity_n easy_o apprehend_v that_o when_o the_o foundation_n be_v root_v up_o the_o whole_a fabric_n must_v be_v throw_v down_o but_o then_o again_o this_o ministry_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o large_a continuance_n than_o the_o apostle_n time_n in_o regard_n that_o blessing_n which_o by_o this_o ministry_n be_v confer_v be_v to_o abide_v with_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o viz._n the_o benign_a influence_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n when_o our_o saviour_n make_v this_o gracious_a promise_n at_o the_o first_o to_o his_o disciple_n to_o give_v they_o the_o comforter_n he_o be_v to_o abide_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n john_n 14.16_o and_o i_o will_v pray_v the_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v send_v you_o another_o comforter_n that_o he_o may_v abide_v with_o you_o for_o ever_o even_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o when_o this_o gift_n be_v so_o miraculous_o bestow_v upon_o the_o holy_a apostle_n at_o the_o day_n of_o penticost_n insomuch_o that_o those_o who_o be_v eye-witness_n be_v strange_o amaze_v and_o marvel_v to_o hear_v they_o speak_v in_o divers_a language_n at_o that_o very_o same_o time_n st._n peter_n to_o take_v off_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o wonder_n and_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o power_n tell_v they_o in_o plain_a term_n that_o upon_o condition_n they_o will_v repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v they_o shall_v every_o one_o of_o they_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o the_o mean_a the_o most_o inconsiderable_a among_o they_o but_o shall_v receive_v that_o great_a thing_n which_o they_o observe_v in_o they_o and_o not_o only_a themselves_o but_o their_o child_n also_o for_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v afar_o off_o even_o to_o as_o many_o as_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n shall_v call_v act_v 2.38_o 39_o now_o it_o be_v very_o 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the_o due_a observation_n of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o manifest_v those_o great_a grace_n and_o excellent_a privilege_n which_o be_v consequent_a to_o the_o worthy_a reception_n and_o due_a ministry_n of_o it_o when_o confirmation_n be_v right_o perform_v and_o worthy_o receive_v it_o will_v be_v high_o advantageous_a to_o we_o and_o will_v great_o promote_v the_o spiritual_a good_a and_o interest_n of_o every_o christian_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v neglect_v and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o scripture_n have_v speak_v so_o full_o &_o plain_o as_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o great_a blessing_n that_o wait_v upon_o we_o it_o be_v record_v by_o st._n luke_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n that_o at_o the_o first_o ministration_n of_o this_o rite_n they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n to_o his_o disciple_n when_o he_o command_v they_o to_o tarry_v 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and_o we_o shall_v find_v these_o such_o prevail_a temptation_n as_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v easy_o resist_v but_o when_o we_o be_v endow_v with_o virtue_n from_o on_o high_a it_o will_v enable_v we_o both_o to_o discover_v his_o delusion_n and_o to_o resist_v his_o great_a force_n and_o fury_n that_o infinite_a power_n which_o at_o the_o first_o throw_v the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n from_o his_o primitive_a estate_n of_o happiness_n and_o perfection_n be_v able_a to_o guard_v we_o from_o all_o his_o assault_n that_o we_o may_v pass_v on_o cheerful_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o the_o lord_n require_v of_o we_o and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a blessing_n of_o confirmation_n our_o spiritual_a strength_n hereby_o be_v augment_v that_o new_a life_n which_o we_o receive_v at_o baptism_n be_v now_o so_o heighten_v and_o improve_v that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o live_v the_o life_n of_o good_a christian_n and_o in_o a_o very_a good_a measure_n to_o perform_v what_o 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