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duty_n church_n communion_n visible_a 1,477 5 9.7605 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A95982 A treatise of the institution, right administration, and receiving of the sacrament of the Lords-Supper. Delivered in XX. sermons at St Laurence-Jury, London. / By the late reverend and learned minister of the Gospel Mr Richard Vines sometime master of Pembroke-Hall in Cambridge. Vines, Richard, 1600?-1656.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691.; Burgess, Anthony, d. 1664. 1656 (1656) Wing V572; Thomason E894_2; ESTC R203900 224,149 399

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laodicea_n who_o temper_n be_v so_o loathsome_a as_o herself_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v spew_v out_o from_o which_o say_v mr_n brightman_n who_o will_v not_o think_v of_o fly_v very_o quick_o mean_v by_o his_o parallel_n the_o church_n of_o england_n yet_o because_o revel_v 3._o 30._o the_o lord_n stand_v at_o the_o door_n and_o knock_n be_v present_a with_o and_o by_o his_o ordinance_n to_o all_o in_o this_o church_n therefore_o do_v that_o holy_a man_n mighty_o inveigh_v against_o their_o wicked_a and_o blasphemous_a error_n so_o he_o call_v it_o that_o fall_v away_o from_o this_o church_n will_v they_o be_v ashamed_a say_v he_o to_o sit_v down_o there_o where_o they_o see_v christ_n not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a be_v they_o holy_a and_o pure_a than_o he_o can_v they_o deny_v themselves_o to_o be_v believer_n in_o christ_n before_o their_o separation_n from_o we_o come_v it_o not_o by_o our_o preach_n &_o c_o adi_n locum_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o argument_n be_v considerable_a if_o 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out_o of_o church-communion_n here_o if_o any_o where_o it_o operate_v and_o work_v in_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o table_n where_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o church_n society_n and_o communion_n be_v as_o for_o instance_n divorce_v though_o it_o extend_v further_o yet_o signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o be_v no_o divorce_n if_o not_o a_o thoro_fw-la or_o mensa_fw-la from_o bed_n or_o board_n so_o this_o restention_n be_v nothing_o it_o work_v nothing_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o a_o private_a avoidance_n of_o familiarity_n with_o wicked_a person_n which_o lie_v on_o private_a person_n if_o not_o to_o this_o seclusion_n from_o the_o table_n i_o shall_v not_o further_o urge_v the_o example_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o debar_v the_o uncircumcised_a and_o the_o unclean_a for_o the_o time_n from_o the_o passeover_n and_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o under_o that_o worldly_a sanctuary_n and_o those_o carnal_a ordinance_n as_o they_o be_v call_v heb._n 9_o 1_o 10._o legal_a 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unworthy_o to_o the_o lords-table_n and_o so_o i_o have_v set_v up_o a_o light_n in_o the_o entry_n by_o which_o you_o may_v find_v the_o way_n into_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o all_o that_o follow_v in_o this_o chapter_n wherein_o he_o set_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o right_n which_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o feast_n then_o he_o order_v the_o address_n of_o the_o communicant_n which_o through_o the_o aforesaid_a misdemeanour_n have_v come_v to_o it_o unworthy_o and_o then_o exhort_v they_o to_o make_v it_o a_o communion_n and_o not_o a_o division_n as_o they_o have_v do_v tarry_v one_o for_o another_o vers_fw-la 33._o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o intemperance_n of_o public_a feast_n he_o bid_v they_o if_o they_o must_v eat_v before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n let_v they_o eat_v at_o home_n vers_fw-la ult_n and_o so_o clear_o abrogate_v not_o the_o feast_n but_o the_o order_n of_o they_o as_o foregoing_a the_o lord_n supper_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v stand_v a_o little_a and_o make_v observation_n §_o 5_o the_o apostle_n interdict_v not_o all_o eat_n or_o drink_v before_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o this_o feast_n and_o the_o abuse_n obs_n obs_n grow_v thence_o he_o do_v forbid_v those_o word_n table_n a_o man_n may_v eat_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n vers_fw-la ult_fw-la if_o any_o man_n hunger_n let_v he_o eat_v at_o home_n that_o they_o come_v not_o together_o unto_o condemnation_n teach_v we_o that_o this_o feast_v be_v before_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v eat_v at_o home_n if_o occasion_n be_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o public_a assembly_n to_o put_v a_o necessity_n upon_o fast_v be_v to_o put_v superstition_n into_o it_o for_o our_o saviour_n at_o first_o celebrate_v it_o after_o supper_n by_o necessity_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o passeover_n but_o bind_v we_o not_o by_o his_o example_n to_o eat_v first_o nor_o by_o any_o rule_n to_o fast_o before_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o free_a observation_n and_o use_v yet_o the_o custom_n of_o come_v fast_v have_v spread_v over_o the_o 26._o aug._n epist_n 118_o per_fw-la universum_fw-la orbem_fw-la mos_fw-la isto_fw-la servatur_fw-la chrys_n in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o universal_a church_n in_o augustine_n time_n per_fw-la universum_fw-la orbem_fw-la mosiste_v servatur_fw-la chrysostem_fw-la speak_v too_o high_o of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o thou_o may_v be_v worthy_a to_o receive_v for_o set_v it_o aside_o as_o any_o piece_n of_o spiritual_a preparation_n and_o i_o know_v not_o why_o it_o may_v not_o stand_v omnes_fw-la jejuni_fw-la celebramus_fw-la say_v that_o light_n of_o france_n 13._o chamier_n de_fw-fr euch._n lib._n 6_o cap_n 1._o §._o 13._o all_o the_o french_a church_n celebrate_v the_o supper_n fast_v i_o hold_v to_o the_o rule_n if_o any_o man_n hunger_n etc._n etc._n either_o of_o these_o be_v best_a which_o put_v the_o body_n in_o best_a tune_n to_o serve_v as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o soul_n in_o a_o holy_a duty_n §_o 6_o obs_n 2_o how_o soon_o abuse_v creep_v into_o this_o ordinance_n of_o the_o supper_n it_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n from_o the_o nativity_n or_o birth_n of_o this_o ordinance_n when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v it_o be_v nothing_o so_o long_o from_o the_o birth_n or_o foundation_n of_o this_o church_n to_o this_o time_n the_o apostle_n have_v sow_o good_a corn_n in_o this_o field_n by_o his_o doctrine_n i_o have_v deliver_v unto_o you_o the_o naked_a institution_n of_o christ_n and_o now_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o weed_n the_o devil_n be_v not_o asleep_a in_o the_o very_a apostle_n betimes_o error_n and_o corruption_n spring_v up_o in_o the_o church_n betimes_o time_n he_o raise_v up_o simon_n magus_n and_o after_o he_o a_o fry_n of_o gnostic_n or_o know_v people_n so_o they_o will_v be_v call_v but_o false_o say_v irenaeus_n to_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n and_o it_o be_v betimes_o that_o the_o devil_n set_v his_o foot_n in_o this_o most_o excellent_a ordinance_n and_o from_o first_o to_o last_o there_o have_v be_v scarce_o any_o time_n wherein_o some_o soil_n have_v not_o cleaved_a to_o this_o sacrament_n every_o age_n add_v or_o declare_v somewhat_o till_o it_o become_v a_o monster_n unlike_o itself_o in_o the_o romish_a mass_n which_o be_v a_o mass_n of_o idolatry_n and_o abomination_n a_o very_a abomination_n of_o desolation_n to_o this_o ordinance_n the_o stamp_n of_o christ_n institution_n be_v so_o deface_v that_o he_o that_o mint_v it_o can_v own_v his_o own_o coin_n for_o be_v a_o outward_a ordinance_n consist_v of_o outward_a element_n and_o action_n the_o fancy_n of_o man_n think_v this_o and_o that_o dress_n will_v do_v better_o and_o so_o by_o put_v on_o more_o ornament_n as_o they_o call_v they_o they_o quite_o spoil_v the_o feature_n of_o the_o child_n and_o if_o man_n will_v be_v tamper_n while_o the_o apostle_n live_v what_o will_v they_o do_v after_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o unhappy_a and_o old_a weed_n have_v grow_v in_o this_o garden_n i_o shall_v not_o speak_v far_o wide_a i_o may_v say_v of_o it_o as_o solomon_n say_v of_o man_n eccles_n 7._o 29._o loc_n this_o have_v i_o find_v that_o god_n have_v make_v man_n right_a but_o they_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n §_o 7_o obs_n 3_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o command_v those_o that_o be_v pure_a from_o these_o abuse_n to_o separate_v from_o their_o communion_n with_o the_o rest_n who_o he_o reprove_v for_o their_o sin_n of_o lawful_a of_o separation_n when_o sinful_a and_o when_o lawful_a come_v unworthy_o we_o know_v not_o who_o or_o how_o many_o be_v free_a but_o it_o may_v seem_v the_o poor_a be_v the_o pure_a as_o common_o they_o be_v but_o he_o that_o reprove_v schism_n do_v not_o command_v separation_n he_o assay_v the_o cure_n another_o way_n 1._o by_o set_v the_o ordinance_n right_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n 2._o by_o rectify_v the_o communicant_o from_o their_o unworthy_a come_n and_o so_o give_v both_o a_o purgation_n disallow_v their_o schism_n not_o allow_v any_o separation_n if_o babylon_n become_v ahabitation_n of_o devil_n then_o come_v out_o of_o she_o my_o people_n rev._n 18._o 2_o 4._o yea_o flee_v out_o and_o deliver_v your_o soul_n jer._n 51._o 6._o if_o christ_n must_v be_v couple_v with_o belial_n the_o temple_n of_o god_n with_o idol_n as_o it_o be_v when_o christian_n participate_v in_o heathenish_a sacrifice_n and_o idolatry_n then_o come_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o be_v you_o separate_v 1_o cor._n 6._o 16_o 17._o you_o have_v a_o old_a and_o famous_a example_n in_o they_o that_o leave_v all_o to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n when_o jereboam_n set_v up_o his_o calf_n and_o cast_v out_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 11._o 14_o 16._o for_o if_o bethel_n turn_v bethaven_n the_o house_n of_o god_n become_v the_o house_n of_o iniquity_n then_o come_v out_o of_o gilgal_n go_v not_o up_o to_o bethaven_n hos_n 4._o 15._o if_o any_o that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n a_o professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v a_o fornicatour_n or_o idolater_n or_o covetous_a have_v no_o free_a familiarity_n with_o he_o with_o such_o a_o one_o no_o not_o to_o eat_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 11._o turn_v away_o from_o they_o 2_o tim._n 3._o 5._o if_o they_o bring_v corrupt_a doctrine_n house_n they_o not_o salute_v they_o not_o epist_n a._n john_n 10._o for_o that_o make_v you_o partaker_n in_o their_o sin_n vers_fw-la 11._o if_o their_o work_n be_v unfruitful_a work_n of_o darkness_n be_v not_o partaker_n with_o they_o have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o their_o work_n ephes_n 5._o 7_o 11._o these_o separation_n be_v duty_n and_o unto_o duty_n but_o for_o a_o corinthian_a to_o separate_v from_o god_n church_n and_o god_n ordinance_n because_o some_o come_v unworthy_o to_o the_o lord_n table_n be_v no_o duty_n because_o there_o be_v no_o command_n it_o be_v no_o duty_n and_o therefore_o we_o read_v not_o this_o word_n come_v forth_o in_o any_o of_o those_o epistle_n write_v to_o the_o seven_o church_n revel_v 2._o &_o 3._o against_o which_o christ_n say_v he_o have_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n they_o that_o live_v in_o the_o impure_a be_v not_o call_v forth_o into_o the_o pure_a church_n but_o there_o be_v promise_n make_v to_o they_o that_o keep_v themselves_o pure_a and_o duty_n enjoin_v they_o towards_o the_o impure_a part_n for_o we_o may_v not_o make_v these_o church_n and_o babylon_n all_o one_o nor_o make_v every_o disease_n the_o plague_n shall_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o angel_n forsake_v the_o lord_n presence_n because_o satan_n come_v also_o among_o they_o job_n 1._o 6._o must_v shem_n and_o japhet_n leap_v out_o of_o noah_n ark_n because_o there_o be_v a_o cham_n there_o will_v not_o
up_o anniverssary_n or_o festival_n for_o his_o nativity_n circumcision_n ascension_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o church_n in_o after_o time_n observe_v but_o he_o do_v set_v up_o in_o gross_a this_o solemn_a memorial_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o be_v principal_o of_o his_o death_n his_o death_n i_o say_v for_o you_o show_v the_o lord_n death_n ver_fw-la 26._o and_o why_o because_o his_o death_n be_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n therein_o be_v make_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n redemption_n reconciliation_n be_v make_v thereby_o the_o covenant_n confirm_v the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o man_n demonstrate_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o sin_n exemplify_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o righteousness_n hope_v peace_n and_o victory_n lay_v the_o fullness_n of_o merit_n the_o mirror_n of_o mercy_n the_o admiration_n of_o angel_n the_o centre_n of_o all_o christianity_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o scripture_n type_n prophecy_n promise_n the_o most_o admirable_a of_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o indeed_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v and_o more_o than_o can_v be_v say_v be_v here_o to_o be_v see_v and_o be_v here_o to_o be_v remember_v second_o this_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v lively_a and_o practical_a there_o be_v a_o naked_a historical_a theoretical_a remembrance_n a_o review_n of_o the_o species_n or_o idea_n former_o imprint_v in_o the_o mind_n so_o absolom_n be_v remember_v in_o his_o pillar_n and_o lot_n wife_n in_o her_o pillar_n of_o salt_n mere_o historical_o and_o there_o be_v a_o practical_a remembrance_n which_o connote_v affection_n fruitful_a effect_n and_o so_o in_o common_a speech_n to_o remember_v be_v to_o requite_v good_a or_o evil_n and_o in_o scripture_n phrase_n god_n remember_v our_o sin_n our_o service_n when_o he_o punish_v or_o reward_n remember_v i_o o_o my_o god_n and_o spare_v i_o nehem._n 13._o 22._o with_o infinite_a the_o like_a our_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o supper_n set_v a-work_o all_o that_o be_v within_o we_o our_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n as_o peter_n remembrance_n of_o his_o word_n when_o the_o cock_n crew_n mark_v 14._o 72._o he_o weep_v bitter_o our_o faith_n to_o believe_v in_o and_o receive_v he_o so_o psal_n 20._o 7._o we_o will_v remember_v that_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o god_n it_o set_v on_o work_v our_o thanksgiving_n for_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n engage_v resolution_n blow_v up_o the_o coal_n of_o love_n fill_v with_o admiration_n what_o will_v the_o sight_n of_o christ_n bleed_v on_o the_o cress_n for_o we_o groan_v under_o our_o sin_n have_v wrought_v on_o tender_a heart_n the_o same_o as_o far_o as_o a_o reflection_n can_v work_v which_o be_v weak_a than_o the_o direct_a species_n shall_v be_v the_o temper_n of_o our_o heart_n when_o we_o see_v he_o and_o his_o death_n personate_v and_o act_v in_o this_o sacrament_n here_o we_o see_v he_o die_v pay_v our_o ransom_n oh_o the_o dreadful_a example_n of_o god_n justice_n upon_o sin_n oh_o the_o sweet_a example_n of_o god_n mercy_n to_o a_o sinner_n actual_o act_v their_o several_a part_n in_o this_o spectacle_n of_o christ_n represent_v to_o our_o say_v as_o yet_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n the_o lamb_n of_o god_n be_v as_o yet_o smoke_v upon_o the_o altar_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n if_o you_o seel_v not_o your_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v nothing_o if_o you_o exercise_v only_a wit_n and_o invention_n it_o be_v barren_a but_o the_o exercise_n of_o affection_n be_v the_o best_a commemoration_n he_o that_o bring_v sin_n hither_o as_o bitter_a herb_n shall_v be_v sweet_o refresh_v with_o christ_n our_o passeover_n §._o 3._o to_o who_o this_o remembrance_n be_v make_v §_o 3_o quest_n to_o who_o be_v this_o remembrance_n make_v ausw_n 1._o we_o make_v it_o unto_o and_o within_o ourselves_o whet_v upon_o our_o heart_n the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n we_o receive_v from_o he_o and_o the_o torment_n and_o pain_n he_o endure_v for_o we_o 2._o we_o make_v this_o remembrance_n to_o other_o to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o our_o solemn_a profession_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o death_n as_o that_o we_o stand_v unto_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o acceptation_n with_o god_n let_v the_o jew_n or_o infidel_n laugh_v at_o we_o for_o trust_v to_o a_o crucify_a saviour_n and_o memorize_v he_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n and_o cup_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v our_o joy_n and_o triumph_n we_o live_v and_o hope_v to_o die_v in_o and_o if_o need_v be_v for_o this_o profession_n 3._o we_o make_v this_o remembrance_n to_o god_n we_o set_v before_o he_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o own_o son_n and_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n by_o he_o to_o be_v merciful_a to_o we_o we_o inculcate_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o god_n and_o set_v before_o he_o these_o monument_n we_o say_v and_o pray_v lord_n remember_v 2._o mede_n diatrib_o in_o mal._n 6._o c._n 1._o v._n 11._o forbes_n hist_o theol._n p._n 618._o cal._n 2._o that_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o here_o remember_v if_o thou_o remember_v our_o sin_n we_o will_v remember_v thy_o christ_n pardon_v we_o in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o commemorate_v and_o make_v mention_n of_o before_o thou_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o ancient_n so_o often_o call_v this_o ordinance_n a_o sacrifice_n which_o chrysostom_n recall_v himself_o say_v 856._o chrys_n in_o heb._n homil._n 17._o pag._n graecat_o 856._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rather_o the_o commemoration_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n because_o they_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n the_o sacrifice_n here_o commemorate_a for_o here_o be_v no_o real_a sacrifice_v of_o christ_n to_o god_n that_o turn_v the_o table_n into_o a_o cross_n but_o here_o be_v the_o commemoration_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o feast_n and_o feed_v thereupon_o by_o faith_n as_o man_n that_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o fellowship_n with_o god_n chap._n xiii_o a_o lamentation_n for_o the_o neglect_n of_o this_o ordinance_n now_o to_o the_o use_v of_o this_o point_n the_o lord_n have_v leave_v it_o in_o charge_n that_o his_o church_n do_v celebrate_v this_o ordinance_n in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o and_o §_o 1_o first_o we_o may_v bewail_v that_o great_a eclipse_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o ordinance_n here_o with_o we_o of_o late_a year_n the_o like_a to_o which_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o england_n since_o it_o become_v protestant_n the_o remembrance_n and_o memorial_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v even_o forget_v and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o communion_n be_v render_v as_o the_o apple_n of_o contention_n and_o division_n a_o matter_n of_o quarrel_n rather_o than_o of_o use_n the_o loss_n that_o be_v gain_v by_o this_o intermission_n or_o neglect_n or_o disuse_n or_o it_o be_v very_o great_a for_o we_o lose_v a_o inestimable_a benefit_n by_o it_o the_o solemn_a remembrance_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o comfort_n thence_o result_v we_o lose_v a_o duty_n by_o it_o for_o christ_n say_v do_v this_o and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o lose_v so_o signal_n a_o note_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o great_a a_o benefit_n and_o the_o visible_a mischief_n have_v be_v very_o great_a for_o hereby_o separation_n have_v be_v mighty_o advance_v the_o people_n like_o sheep_n want_v fodder_n at_o their_o own_o crib_n have_v scatter_v themselves_o to_o other_o crib_n and_o pasture_n where_o they_o may_v find_v sustenance_n and_o several_a communion_n have_v be_v take_v up_o on_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o water_n be_v carned_a or_o stop_v from_o this_o old_a channel_n find_v out_o or_o make_v other_o watercourse_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o channel_n dry_a and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n by_o their_o too_o easy_a patience_n under_o so_o great_a a_o famine_n have_v give_v too_o sad_a a_o argument_n how_o easy_o they_o will_v part_v with_o all_o religion_n that_o have_v so_o careless_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o great_a a_o part_n thereof_o as_o this_o ordinance_n be_v i_o know_v that_o we_o shall_v like_o joseph_n brethren_n be_v ready_a to_o transfer_v the_o fault_n on_o other_o no_o man_n will_v own_v it_o and_o yet_o haply_o we_o be_v all_o guilty_a it_o but_o in_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o another_o case_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 2._o and_o you_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o have_v not_o rather_o mourn_v for_o have_v not_o pride_n and_o envy_n discontent_a and_o security_n prevail_v over_o we_o we_o may_v have_v mourn_v and_o lament_v after_o or_o over_o this_o loss_n or_o eclipse_v and_o thereby_o have_v manifest_v not_o only_o a_o good_a disposition_n of_o heart_n in_o feel_v the_o want_n of_o ordinance_n but_o a_o very_a good_a sign_n that_o god_n will_v restore_v
belong_v to_o westminster-hall_n not_o the_o church_n but_o to_o gain_v a_o brother_n to_o repent_v that_o be_v the_o work_n and_o here_o we_o may_v complain_v of_o a_o great_a neglect_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o private_a reproof_n or_o admonition_n man_n will_v have_v their_o private_a offence_n bring_v upon_o the_o public_a stage_n at_o first_o dash_n they_o expect_v the_o church_n shall_v proceed_v to_o do_v their_o work_n at_o first_o instance_n they_o forget_v that_o levit._fw-la 19_o 17._o thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_n thy_o neighbour_n and_o not_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o he_o the_o church_n will_v have_v less_o to_o do_v if_o this_o course_n be_v hold_v the_o matter_n will_v be_v stop_v the_o offendor_n gain_v by_o this_o private_a plaster_n which_o if_o it_o do_v the_o cure_n what_o need_v we_o go_v to_o the_o chirurgeon_n man_n have_v their_o own_o private_a plaster_n and_o until_o the_o sore_n rankle_v they_o call_v not_o the_o chirurgeon_n to_o counsel_n man_n be_v apt_a to_o run_v to_o the_o church_n or_o minister_n with_o private_a whisper_n and_o what_o can_v they_o do_v by_o god_n word_n upon_o private_a whisper_n just_o nothing_o go_v and_o do_v your_o own_o duty_n let_v christ_n order_n be_v observe_v he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n make_v a_o publican_n or_o heathen_a at_o first_o dash_n there_o be_v three_o neglecting_n to_o hear_v before_o that_o be_v if_o he_o hear_v not_o thou_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o two_o or_o three_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o do_v hear_v thou_o than_o no_o end_n of_o bring_v two_o or_o three_o if_o he_o hear_v two_o or_o three_o than_o no_o tell_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o hear_v the_o church_n then_o be_v he_o no_o heathen_a or_o publican_n unto_o thou_o how_o rash_o and_o passionate_o do_v many_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n because_o she_o can_v do_v not_o cast_v out_o her_o member_n upon_o their_o private_a whisper_n let_v they_o go_v and_o separate_v also_o from_o the_o commonwealth_n because_o she_o do_v not_o banish_v or_o put_v to_o death_n upon_o private_a information_n do_v they_o neglect_v their_o own_o duty_n to_o their_o brother_n and_o will_v they_o make_v the_o church_n a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n to_o they_o for_o not_o do_v that_o which_o by_o christ_n order_n they_o can_v do_v 5._o the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o this_o debarment_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o scandalous_a person_n that_o hold_v either_o a_o course_n or_o have_v commit_v the_o act_n of_o a_o scandalous_a sin_n and_o what_o call_v you_o that_o it_o may_v be_v explain_v thus_o 1._o some_o atrocious_a or_o grievous_a sin_n of_o first_o magnitude_n if_o any_o that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n idolater_n covetous_a etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 5._o there_o be_v a_o list_n with_o a_o et_fw-la catera_fw-la gal._n 5._o 19_o where_o they_o be_v call_v work_v of_o the_o flesh_n and_o they_o that_o do_v such_o shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n as_o also_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 9_o know_v you_o not_o that_o the_o unrighteous_a shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n nor_o fornicatour_n idolater_n adulterer_n abuser_n of_o themselves_o with_o mankind_n nor_o thief_n nor_o covetous_a nor_o drunkard_n nor_o reviler_n nor_o extortioner_n and_o such_o be_v some_o of_o you_o these_o the_o papist_n call_v mortal_a sin_n they_o bring_v scandal_n on_o the_o church_n provoke_v god_n blot_v out_o our_o comfort_n waste_v the_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v quotidian_a sin_n of_o daily_a incursion_n common_a to_o all_o godly_a man_n infirmity_n which_o like_o little_a fly_n be_v not_o to_o be_v knock_v down_o with_o so_o great_a a_o hammer_n who_o absolute_a cure_n can_v hardly_o be_v expect_v or_o perform_v by_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a passion_n themselves_o divorce_n or_o banishment_n be_v too_o great_a but_o for_o such_o offence_n as_o be_v direct_o contrariant_n to_o the_o respective_a society_n of_o marriage_n or_o commonwealth_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v a_o open_a and_o manifest_a sin_n else_o it_o be_v 1._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 1._o not_o scandalous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v report_v common_o fornication_n and_o such_o fornication_n chrysostom_n say_v he_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v manifest_a sin_n when_o he_o charge_v his_o minister_n to_o admit_v no_o scandalous_a offendor_n now_o to_o render_v a_o sin_n manifest_a or_o notorious_a i_o suppose_v first_o its_o requisite_a 1._o that_o it_o manifest_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o this_o be_v quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la for_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v common_o cry_v down_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o enormous_a crime_n and_o yet_o indeed_o be_v very_o doubtful_a i_o instance_n usury_n where_o the_o question_n be_v what_o it_o be_v then_o whether_o this_o in_o question_n be_v usury_n then_o whether_o all_o usury_n be_v sinful_a for_o there_o be_v great_a name_n of_o learning_n and_o godliness_n who_o upon_o considerable_a reason_n do_v deny_v it_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sin_n be_v commit_v for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o know_v simple_o and_o another_o to_o know_v judicial_o and_o know_v it_o must_v be_v either_o by_o evidence_n of_o fact_n or_o confession_n or_o conviction_n if_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o appear_v not_o it_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o de_fw-fr non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la if_o it_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o the_o offendor_n put_v himself_o upon_o conviction_n than_o the_o process_n must_v be_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n must_v stand_v say_v our_o saviour_n upon_o this_o point_n if_o i_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o fact_n which_o i_o myself_o do_v know_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v i_o dare_v not_o make_v a_o censure_n but_o shall_v rather_o exuere_fw-la personam_fw-la judicis_fw-la &_o endure_v personam_fw-la testis_fw-la and_o as_o i_o say_v 2._o cont_n ruffin_n lib._n 2._o a_o single_a witness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v ne_o catoni_fw-la quidem_fw-la no_o though_o he_o be_v cato_n you_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o lose_v your_o horse_n your_o good_n but_o upon_o sufficient_a conviction_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o think_v that_o to_o lose_v your_o right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o great_a loss_n i_o like_v well_o of_o that_o of_o durand_n brother_n lib._n 4._o dist._n ●_o qu._n 5._o §._o 7._o aug._n in_o 1_o cor._n 5._o if_o any_o be_v a_o brother_n out_o of_o austin_n we_o can_v prohibit_v à_fw-la communione_fw-la any_o man_n but_o he_o that_o either_o confess_v his_o sin_n or_o be_v convict_v of_o it_o before_o the_o secular_a judgement_n or_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n you_o see_v what_o a_o sufficient_a hedge_n the_o scripture_n and_o reason_n have_v make_v about_o the_o right_n of_o a_o communicant_a six_o no_o private_a person_n by_o any_o private_a authority_n can_v dispossess_v a_o visible_a member_n of_o his_o right_n of_o communion_n as_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n justice_n be_v necessary_a but_o private_a person_n do_v not_o bear_v the_o sword_n it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o a_o man_n lay_v claim_n to_o the_o ordinance_n shall_v at_o any_o man_n private_a discretion_n be_v deny_v what_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n will_v this_o fill_v the_o church_n of_o god_n with_o how_o full_a of_o scandal_n this_o will_v not_o heal_v scandal_n but_o make_v they_o nor_o can_v i_o warrant_v or_o encourage_v any_o private_a or_o single_a minister_n ordinary_o to_o assume_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o once_o do_v diotrephes_n 2_o epist_n of_o john_n vers_n 10._o and_o i_o say_v ordinary_o because_o saint_n paul_n deliver_v to_o satan_n hymenaeus_n and_o alexander_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o for_o the_o pastor_n be_v not_o dominus_fw-la but_o dispensator_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la as_o alensis_n say_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o steward_n and_o it_o will_v go_v very_o ill_o with_o the_o best_a communicant_n many_o time_n if_o the_o power_n lie_v in_o that_o hand_n he_o that_o preach_v against_o they_o will_v make_v no_o bone_n to_o forbid_v they_o the_o table_n and_o they_o that_o least_o deferve_v it_o shall_v feel_v the_o severity_n most_o but_o our_o saviour_n his_o rule_n be_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o that_o 18._o matth._n 18._o rebuke_v which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a be_v inflict_v by_o many_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o it_o be_v true_a the_o minister_n may_v alone_o perform_v the_o executive_a part_n and_o pronounce_v
repentance_n make_v some_o difference_n for_o still_o i_o go_v upon_o the_o same_o rule_n or_o principle_n the_o table_n be_v not_o we_o we_o make_v not_o the_o feast_n we_o be_v not_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n but_o steward_n servitor_n dispenser_n that_o must_v act_v ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la §_o 5_o the_o three_o use_v of_o this_o point_n may_v be_v to_o satisfy_v our_o querulous_a and_o complain_v disposition_n when_o we_o see_v many_o who_o be_v but_o jew_n outward_o and_o they_o be_v no_o jew_n many_o that_o have_v a_o form_n but_o not_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n many_o that_o walk_v disorderly_a as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 2_o thess_n 3._o 11._o many_o that_o desire_n to_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n and_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_v a_o good_a face_n on_o it_o galat._n 6._o 12._o but_o be_v rot_v at_o the_o core_n etc._n etc._n they_o complain_v why_o be_v they_o suffer_v why_o be_v not_o they_o cast_v out_o why_o do_v they_o remain_v spot_n in_o our_o feast_n as_o judas_n say_v &_o c_o and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v we_o plead_v not_o for_o hypocrite_n we_o be_v not_o advocate_n and_o patron_n of_o foolish_a virgin_n they_o come_v unworthy_o though_o they_o come_v and_o that_o be_v bad_a enough_o but_o why_o do_v they_o come_v at_o all_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o violence_n must_v not_o be_v offer_v to_o that_o rule_n order_n and_o way_n which_o god_n have_v set_v down_o for_o the_o prohibit_v of_o any_o visible_a member_n from_o his_o right_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o cheater_n be_v either_o reform_v or_o purge_v out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o course_n of_o law_n or_o else_o the_o remedy_n will_v be_v a_o mischief_n that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n say_v christ_n matth._n 18._o 16._o every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v at_o random_n as_o i_o have_v show_v every_o sore_a leg_n be_v not_o present_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o there_o may_v be_v as_o sore_o a_o one_o under_o a_o silk_n stocking_n the_o church_n sin_n if_o she_o neglect_v her_o duty_n but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o you_o must_v do_v your_o duty_n first_o have_v you_o in_o private_a offence_n go_v first_o to_o your_o offensive_a brother_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n in_o private_a and_o then_o if_o he_o be_v not_o gain_v have_v you_o bear_v witness_n against_o he_o and_o have_v he_o be_v convince_v of_o his_o sin_n by_o due_a conviction_n or_o do_v he_o stand_v out_o against_o conviction_n and_o admonition_n and_o be_v he_o obstinate_a and_o do_v persist_v in_o his_o sin_n one_o may_v murder_v a_o felon_n he_o shall_v haply_o die_v but_o he_o die_v innocent_o if_o he_o die_v by_o a_o private_a hand_n a_o man_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o may_v be_v cast_v out_o injurious_o viz._n a_o non_fw-la judice_fw-la i_o confess_v the_o argument_n be_v plausible_a that_o the_o church_n the_o lively_a and_o pure_a it_o be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v so_o the_o cornfield_n be_v best_a that_o have_v no_o weed_n the_o corn_n that_o be_v clean_o dress_v from_o chaff_n and_o cockle_n be_v the_o pure_a but_o it_o be_v rare_a to_o find_v such_o a_o field_n or_o to_o find_v such_o a_o floor_n in_o the_o garner_n so_o it_o be_v but_o not_o in_o the_o barn-floor_n i_o like_v holiness_n which_o be_v of_o god_n make_v not_o that_o which_o be_v of_o man_n make_v the_o novatian_o or_o cathari_n the_o donatist_n also_o pretend_v both_o to_o a_o holiness_n above_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n but_o there_o be_v as_o calvin_n observe_v none_o of_o they_o leave_v in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v see_v whereas_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n continue_v and_o i_o hope_v shall_v continue_v though_o they_o be_v like_o israel_n go_v forth_o of_o egypt_n that_o have_v a_o mix_a multitude_n among_o they_o as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v chap._n xix_o what_o must_v be_v do_v where_o discipline_n can_v be_v execute_v for_o want_v of_o administrator_n §_o 1_o have_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o bar_a ordinance_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o just_a right_n of_o the_o communicant_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v invade_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v before_o i_o go_v further_o two_o or_o three_o question_n of_o moment_n and_o importance_n the_o answer_n to_o which_o will_v both_o clear_a the_o former_a doctrine_n more_o full_o and_o also_o anticipate_v such_o objection_n as_o may_v be_v raise_v up_o against_o it_o quest_n 1._o the_o first_o question_n be_v this_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n wherein_o the_o former_a doctrine_n be_v impracticable_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o church_n or_o particular_a society_n whereof_o thou_o be_v a_o member_n be_v not_o in_o capacity_n to_o exercise_v such_o discipline_n for_o want_v of_o such_o due_a administratour_n as_o may_v bring_v to_o execution_n the_o aforesaid_a order_n of_o debarment_n from_o or_o admittance_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n before_o i_o answer_v this_o great_a question_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o i_o have_v because_o to_o fear_v lest_o it_o be_v say_v of_o i_o as_o cicero_n say_v of_o cato_n his_o opinion_n of_o and_o affection_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v excellent_a good_a but_o he_o be_v offensive_a quia_fw-la loquor_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o repub._n platonis_fw-la non_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o faece_fw-la romuli_n because_o he_o speak_v as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o plato_n his_o commonwealth_n not_o as_o in_o the_o dregs_o of_o romulus_n so_o you_o may_v say_v that_o i_o speak_v as_o if_o i_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o not_o in_o the_o dregs_o of_o corruption_n which_o profaneness_n and_o superstition_n have_v bring_v in_o upon_o we_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o clock_n that_o go_v false_a must_v be_v reduce_v by_o the_o sunne-dial_n and_o not_o that_o by_o the_o clock_n that_o err_v we_o may_v just_o complain_v of_o and_o bewail_v the_o evil_a genius_n of_o the_o time_n and_o man_n that_o if_o they_o can_v hear_v novelty_n every_o lordsday_n from_o some_o ambulatory_a preacher_n and_o they_o also_o can_v vapour_n up_o and_o down_o with_o two_o or_o three_o sermon_n calculate_v to_o serve_v any_o meridian_n do_v not_o either_o look_n for_o or_o prize_v a_o settle_a condition_n of_o ministry_n and_o sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o cry_v so_o will_v we_o have_v it_o let_v every_o man_n do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o we_o little_o think_v that_o so_o many_o breach_n and_o distraction_n be_v among_o we_o because_o we_o seek_v not_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o due_a order_n it_o be_v a_o old_a complaint_n that_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o world_n into_o the_o church_n be_v the_o decay_n of_o christianity_n while_o emperor_n be_v heathen_a and_o persecution_n of_o the_o very_a name_n christian_n be_v frequent_a the_o discipline_n be_v vigorous_a when_o man_n come_v in_o to_o christianity_n with_o no_o other_o resolution_n than_o to_o suffer_v for_o it_o and_o make_v account_n to_o save_v nothing_o by_o it_o but_o their_o soul_n the_o discipline_n be_v able_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o compass_n but_o when_o christian_a emperor_n come_v in_o and_o set_v the_o broad_a gate_n open_v to_o the_o world_n than_o they_o throng_v into_o christianity_n for_o fashion_n interest_n preferment_n as_o all_o do_v now_o upon_o custom_n example_n education_n and_o hence_o be_v the_o decay_n and_o corruption_n of_o discipline_n atheist_n epicure_n libertine_n every_o one_o under_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o religion_n provide_v immunity_n and_o impunity_n for_o their_o own_o lust_n which_o have_v say_v and_o thereby_o point_v with_o my_o finger_n to_o the_o sore_a which_o i_o can_v heal_v i_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o question_n §_o 2_o 1._o the_o strait_n be_v great_a where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o just_a and_o orderly_a power_n to_o separate_v or_o sever_v the_o precious_a from_o the_o vile_a to_o deny_v their_o bread_n to_o child_n or_o to_o cast_v the_o child_n bread_n to_o dog_n and_o there_o will_v be_v find_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o self-denial_n necessary_a in_o this_o case_n the_o affirmative_a command_n of_o give_v the_o lord_n bread_n to_o his_o child_n and_o the_o negative_a command_n of_o not_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n be_v both_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o only_a expedient_a that_o i_o know_v be_v that_o both_o minister_n and_o people_n do_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n without_o usurpation_n of_o further_a power_n than_o they_o have_v by_o god_n warrant_n and_o then_o all_o will_v be_v as_o well_o not_o as_o it_o may_v but_o as_o it_o can_v as_o it_o be_v in_o
hezekiah_n his_o passeover_n in_o the_o second_o month_n 2_o chron._n 30._o many_o in_o the_o congregation_n be_v not_o sanctify_v vers_fw-la 17._o many_o come_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n which_o have_v not_o cleanse_v themselves_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o passeover_n otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v write_v vers_fw-la 18._o here_o you_o see_v it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o as_o it_o ought_v but_o it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o it_o can_v at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o hezekiah_n pray_v the_o good_a lord_n pardon_v every_o one_o that_o prepare_v his_o heart_n to_o seek_v god_n though_o he_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o the_o lord_n heal_v the_o people_n vers_fw-la 20._o and_o therefore_o to_o speak_v more_o particular_o to_o the_o point_n i_o can_v counsel_v but_o bewail_v the_o intermission_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o such_o church_n where_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o worthy_a communicant_n at_o least_o visible_o though_o there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o juridical_a exclusion_n of_o the_o unworthy_a the_o helvetian_a or_o switzerland_n church_n claim_v to_o be_v church_n and_o have_v the_o note_n of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n though_o this_o order_n of_o discipline_n be_v not_o settle_v among_o they_o and_o i_o be_o not_o he_o that_o shall_v blot_v out_o their_o name_n there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n do_v this_o and_o a_o very_a great_a obligation_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a benefit_n of_o this_o ordinance_n which_o if_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o thirst_n of_o god_n people_n to_o desire_n or_o rather_o claim_v it_o at_o the_o minister_n hand_n i_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o refusal_n i_o know_v the_o sacrament_n of_o ordinary_a use_n be_v intermit_v in_o the_o wilderness_n whole_o or_o most_o and_o they_o be_v recompense_v with_o extraordinary_a 1_o cor._n 10._o but_o that_o arise_v on_o another_o occasion_n than_o this_o i_o speak_v of_o for_o alas_o how_o many_o church_n in_o england_n or_o if_o you_o will_v good_a christian_n in_o they_o shall_v everlasting_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o high_a ordinance_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o shall_v lie_v under_o the_o temptation_n of_o separation_n shall_v lose_v this_o mark_n of_o a_o church_n and_o shall_v in_o effect_n be_v equal_o debar_v of_o this_o communion_n with_o christ_n as_o wicked_a man_n be_v and_o that_o also_o not_o for_o any_o default_n of_o they_o but_o for_o their_o unhappiness_n of_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o vineyard_n that_o want_v a_o wall_n or_o hedge_n §_o 3_o 2._o a_o particular_a church_n have_v administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o bind_v always_o to_o want_v a_o hedge_n pale_a or_o door_n unto_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o case_n the_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o please_v to_o intermeddle_v or_o interpose_v in_o these_o affair_n but_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v bind_v to_o use_v all_o warrantable_a mean_n to_o preserve_v their_o society_n from_o infection_n and_o scandal_n and_o the_o ordinance_n from_o undue_a invasion_n by_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o such_o inspection_n as_o god_n have_v entrust_v it_o with_o and_o themselves_o have_v choose_v and_o by_o associate_a themselves_o with_o other_o church_n of_o god_n that_o the_o unity_n may_v be_v preserve_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o arch_n be_v firm_a by_o the_o mutual_a support_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o their_o join_n to_o the_o top-stone_n for_o the_o church_n be_v a_o body_n or_o society_n with_o which_o god_n have_v deposit_v his_o ordinance_n and_o give_v it_o power_n to_o meet_v and_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o for_o performance_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o power_n of_o exercise_v they_o in_o a_o right_a manner_n i_o do_v not_o arrogate_v unto_o the_o church_n any_o the_o least_o power_n of_o outward_a force_n or_o coercion_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o bear_v the_o sword_n who_o if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v effect_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o have_v their_o effect_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o exit_fw-la disciplina_fw-la confederata_fw-la as_o they_o say_v which_o be_v that_o by_o which_o he_o that_o consent_v to_o be_v of_o that_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o it_o and_o be_v cut_v off_o if_o he_o prove_v a_o rot_a member_n to_o give_v light_n to_o this_o point_n how_o stand_v the_o discipline_n of_o synagogue_n from_o which_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v our_o christian_a church_n take_v much_o of_o their_o pattern_n they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o discommon_a their_o own_o member_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o be_v that_o which_o give_v effect_n to_o their_o censure_n joh_n 9_o 22._o and_o what_o be_v the_o government_n of_o college_n corporation_n and_o petty_a court_n in_o countrey-village_n where_o the_o by-law_n and_o amerciament_n and_o penalty_n be_v by_o agreement_n north_n wart_v the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o that_o will_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o such_o a_o body_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o that_o society_n and_o so_o the_o christian_a church_n under_o heathen_a emperor_n can_v do_v no_o more_o but_o disfranchize_v their_o own_o member_n from_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o body_n they_o have_v by_o their_o own_o consent_n come_v in_o to_o be_v member_n and_o so_o submit_v themselves_o to_o they_o the_o emperor_n give_v not_o this_o power_n to_o the_o church_n but_o god_n who_o give_v they_o his_o great_a charter_n to_o be_v a_o city_n and_o corporation_n of_o his_o own_o do_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la give_v they_o this_o power_n without_o which_o they_o may_v be_v a_o cyclops_n den_n or_o chaos_n but_o not_o a_o regular_a society_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n as_o i_o conceive_v the_o apostle_n reprove_v the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 6._o &_o 1_o cor._n 5._o for_o not_o do_v those_o thing_n to_o prevent_v scandal_n which_o they_o be_v empower_v and_o enable_v to_o have_v do_v as_o a_o church_n of_o christian_n and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v be_v of_o such_o stomach_n or_o disposition_n in_o those_o time_n as_o not_o to_o have_v care_v a_o straw_n for_o those_o church-censure_n so_o long_o as_o the_o civil_a power_n touch_v he_o not_o in_o purse_n body_z liberty_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o proclaim_v he_o fit_a for_o to_o be_v a_o heathen_a than_o a_o christian_a for_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o consider_v as_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o a_o church_n censure_n a_o suspension_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n wrought_v more_o sorrow_n and_o trouble_v and_o heart-breaking_a than_o the_o fire_n and_o faggot_n of_o the_o persecution_n in_o conclusion_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o roman_n they_o must_v redire_fw-la ad_fw-la casas_fw-la return_v to_o their_o poor_a shepherd_n cottage_n again_o so_o i_o say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o this_o necessity_n when_o the_o civil_a power_n contribute_v not_o assistance_n or_o furtherance_n to_o the_o church_n she_o must_v consider_v the_o case_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o what_o intrinsical_o belong_v to_o she_o to_o do_v as_o a_o corporation_n or_o body_n of_o god_n make_v with_o no_o other_o power_n of_o self_n preservation_n from_o scandal_n of_o member_n but_o purge_v they_o out_o nor_o from_o injury_n of_o foreigner_n but_o suffer_v §_o 4_o 3._o every_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o withdraw_v or_o refrain_v from_o such_o conversation_n with_o a_o scandalous_a brother_n as_o may_v either_o give_v occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o other_o or_o infection_n to_o himself_o the_o apostle_n allow_v civil_a commerce_n or_o intercourse_n with_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n if_o we_o live_v among_o they_o and_o the_o bond_n of_o natural_a and_o civil_a relation_n or_o duty_n must_v not_o be_v violate_v on_o pretence_n of_o christianity_n but_o a_o arbitrary_a familiar_a and_o intimate_a society_n or_o fellowship_n with_o they_o that_o live_v or_o act_v scandalous_o do_v but_o soil_n ourselves_o harden_v they_o offend_v sober_a christian_n it_o be_v a_o caution_n much_o inculcate_v in_o scripture_n withdraw_v from_o every_o brother_n that_o walk_v disorderly_a 2_o thess_n 3._o 6._o have_v no_o company_n with_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v ashamed_a vers_fw-la 14._o turn_v away_o from_o such_o wicked_a formalist_n as_o have_v no_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o under_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v so_o wicked_a 2_o tim._n 3._o 5._o with_o a_o brother_n that_o be_v scandalous_a no_o not_o to_o eat_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 9_o 12_o they_o that_o because_o division_n and_o scandal_n mark_v and_o avoid_v they_o rom._n 16._o
17._o these_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n some_o learned_a man_n draw_v into_o consequence_n to_o prove_v that_o which_o we_o know_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n excommunication_n other_o understand_v 231._o grot._n do_v imp._n p._n 231._o by_o they_o nullum_fw-la actum_fw-la privato_fw-la majorem_fw-la no_o act_n great_a than_o private_a avoidance_n of_o company_n which_o be_v that_o i_o now_o speak_v of_o for_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o the_o heathen_n observe_v of_o christian_n how_o they_o love_v each_o other_o and_o when_o the_o christian_n have_v in_o use_n certain_a remarkable_a testification_n of_o this_o love_n by_o their_o feast_n of_o love_n and_o holy_a kiss_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o mark_n or_o note_n of_o reproof_n and_o shame_n to_o be_v shun_v and_o avoid_v by_o the_o brethren_n for_o scandalous_a sin_n and_o it_o be_v medicinal_a to_o he_o that_o be_v so_o avoid_v and_o in_o that_o regard_n a_o duty_n in_o conscience_n and_o charity_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o i_o will_v that_o all_o distance_n create_v among_o brethren_n by_o passion_n and_o envy_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o than_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o though_o we_o have_v not_o power_n to_o separate_v a_o offendor_n from_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o separate_n of_o ourselves_o from_o he_o will_v work_v much_o good_a and_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n a_o excommunication_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o effect_n thereof_o lie_v in_o the_o non_fw-la communion_n or_o withdrawment_n of_o the_o people_n from_o he_o that_o be_v scandalous_a and_o as_o certain_a that_o if_o we_o flatter_v and_o encourage_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n by_o our_o samiliarity_n and_o fellowship_n excommunication_n itself_o will_v be_v but_o a_o lose_a ordinance_n and_o of_o no_o effect_n for_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o if_o excommunication_n great_a and_o lesser_a as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v in_o full_a proportion_n reduce_v into_o practice_n yet_o except_o the_o people_n that_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n do_v make_v conscience_n of_o impart_v their_o fellowship_n to_o such_o as_o be_v cut_v off_o it_o will_v be_v little_a better_o than_o a_o wooden_a dagger_n and_o rather_o serve_v to_o create_v passion_n and_o fury_n than_o humility_n and_o shame_n in_o they_o §_o 5_o 4._o the_o minister_n duty_n be_v by_o doctrine_n to_o declare_v the_o sin_n and_o danger_n of_o undue_a intrusion_n to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v a_o ministerial_a prohibition_n of_o the_o unworthy_a a_o comminatory_a seclusion_n though_o not_o juridical_a a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o this_o be_v open_o deny_v by_o none_o who_o speak_v out_o of_o conscience_n and_o not_o unreasonable_a lust_n the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n take_v this_o course_n in_o terrible_a expression_n pronounce_v and_o denounce_v judgement_n to_o the_o unworthy_a other_o holy_a and_o famous_a worthy_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o generation_n do_v rather_o thunder_v than_o speak_v better_o that_o a_o millstone_n be_v hang_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o he_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n than_o that_o a_o man_n with_o a_o impure_a conscience_n take_v and_o eat_v this_o morsel_n say_v cyprian_n or_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr caena_n and_o so_o chrysostome_n pour_v out_o himself_o in_o his_o homily_n and_o sermon_n on_o this_o point_n with_o great_a sharpness_n and_o account_v this_o which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o voice_n a_o seclusion_n or_o keep_n of_o man_n back_o hom._n 13._o ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o 10._o pag._n 467._o homil._n 83._o in_o mat._n hom._n 86._o ad_fw-la pop_n antioch_n tract_n 62._o in_o jo._n amb._n ad_fw-la heb._n 10._o may_v just_o be_v call_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ministerial_a prohibition_n of_o the_o unworthy_a chrysostom_n compare_v this_o sin_n with_o they_o that_o slay_v christ_n austin_n sin_n of_o judas_n ambrose_n with_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o jew_n basil_n make_v the_o question_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr bapt._n cap._n 3._o whether_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o danger_n to_o come_v not_o purge_v from_o filthiness_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n and_o answer_v it_o by_o the_o unclean_a person_n come_v to_o holy_a thing_n make_v that_o uncleanness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d typical_o to_o denote_v moral_a uncleanness_n which_o i_o rather_o note_v for_o his_o sake_n that_o slight_v this_o argument_n and_o therefore_o let_v all_o minister_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o use_v this_o prohibition_n the_o more_o and_o the_o rather_o when_o other_o be_v want_v in_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o man_n soul_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o better_o like_v than_o the_o practical_a seclusion_n yet_o man_n be_v more_o patient_a under_o it_o i_o hope_v out_o of_o conviction_n of_o conscience_n and_o not_o because_o they_o may_v notwithstanding_o this_o lie_v still_o in_o the_o crowd_n without_o that_o particular_a mark_n which_o the_o actual_a seclusion_n set_v upon_o they_o §_o 6_o 5._o the_o minister_n that_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n by_o give_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o communicant_a may_v in_o this_o case_n with_o more_o reason_n suspend_v his_o own_o act_n and_o withdraw_v his_o hand_n from_o one_o that_o he_o see_v and_o know_v to_o be_v a_o scandalous_a person_n as_o he_o may_v do_v in_o cafe_z a_o pref_n hooker_n pref_n turk_n jew_n or_o excommunicate_a person_n shall_v intrude_v unto_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o which_o case_n viz._n of_o excommunication_n calvin_n say_v he_o will_v die_v rather_o than_o reach_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o a_o one_o it_o be_v true_a you_o will_v reply_v this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o as_o be_v debar_v by_o the_o church_n but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o scandalous_a sinner_n not_o yet_o so_o judge_v for_o answer_v to_o which_o objection_n i_o say_v that_o indeed_o there_o be_v man_n of_o great_a renown_n for_o learning_n and_o holiness_n that_o hold_v if_o a_o 205._o m._n ball._n trial_n p._n 205._o minister_n know_v a_o man_n unworthy_a he_o must_v yet_o receive_v he_o because_o he_o can_v manifest_v it_o to_o the_o church_n if_o a_o man_n unworthiness_n be_v notorious_a and_o yet_o not_o so_o judge_v by_o they_o that_o have_v authority_n he_o must_v administer_v the_o sacramental_a sign_n to_o he_o not_o as_o one_o worthy_a or_o unworthy_a but_o as_o one_o as_o yet_o undivided_a from_o they_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o minister_n alone_o single_o as_o a_o minister_n have_v not_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o 230._o grotius_n de_fw-fr imperio_fw-la p._n 230._o be_v general_o hold_v nor_o will_v i_o dispute_v but_o this_o with_o hold_v of_o his_o hand_n from_o actual_a give_v of_o the_o outward_a sign_n be_v no_o act_n of_o censure_n no_o suspension_n of_o the_o person_n no_o cast_n of_o he_o out_o but_o as_o those_o that_o allow_v it_o say_v a_o act_n of_o liberty_n as_o a_o physician_n not_o give_v drink_n to_o a_o hydropic_a person_n or_o the_o withhold_v his_o own_o sword_n from_o a_o furious_a man_n for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o rage_n and_o as_o say_v the_o author_n last_o cite_v a_o minister_n may_v do_v this_o by_o the_o same_o right_n whereby_o he_o do_v by_o doctrine_n declare_v such_o a_o man_n incapacity_n or_o whereby_o a_o private_a christian_a withdraw_v his_o fellowship_n or_o society_n nor_o otherwise_o can_v chrysostom_n charge_v to_o minister_n to_o hinder_v the_o unworthy_a which_o he_o press_v in_o his_o 83._o homil._n on_o matthew_n on_o pain_n of_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o blood_n be_v understand_v for_o it_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o such_o scandalous_a sinner_n know_v to_o they_o but_o not_o so_o judge_v by_o the_o church_n they_o be_v keep_v from_o access_n or_o sight_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n in_o his_o time_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o as_o little_a doubt_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n or_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o rule_n give_v to_o the_o minister_n before_o the_o communion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o some_o emergent_a scandal_n at_o the_o present_a time_n nor_o do_v i_o conceive_v that_o any_o learned_a man_n will_v deny_v this_o liberty_n to_o a_o minister_n to_o withhold_v his_o hand_n from_o some_o mankiller_n drunkard_n perjure_a etc._n etc._n that_o have_v be_v convict_v before_o the_o civil_a authority_n though_o no_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o or_o upon_o he_o nor_o be_v that_o charge_v give_v to_o timothy_n very_o far_o from_o prove_v it_o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n be_v not_o partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 22