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duty_n church_n communion_n visible_a 1,477 5 9.7605 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06531 A defence of the Roman Church VVherin is treated, vvhether the said Church of Rome hath fallen in faith, or no? Written in Latin by the R. F. Martinus Becanus of the Society of Iesus, Professour in Diuinity: and now translated into English. Becanus, Martinus, 1563-1624.; Wright, William, 1563-1639. 1612 (1612) STC 1700; ESTC S115571 18,025 50

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or_o universal_a for_o three_o cause_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n because_o it_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n marc._n 16._o 15._o go_v into_o 〈◊〉_d whole_a world_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n because_o it_o shall_v last_v for_o ever_o dan._n 2._o 44._o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n will_v set_v up_o a_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v never_o be_v dissipate_v or_o dissolve_v three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v to_o be_v save_v because_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o church_n herby_n appear_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n &_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n be_v none_o of_o these_o way_n catholic_a or_o universal_a not_o the_o first_o way_n for_o it_o be_v not_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o over_o palestine_n only_o not_o the_o second_o because_o it_o last_v but_o a_o certain_a time_n not_o the_o three_o because_o man_n out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n may_v be_v save_v as_o job_n the_o ninivites_fw-la and_o other_o be_v 5._o it_o be_v call_v holy_a for_o these_o cause_n first_o because_o no_o man_n enter_v into_o it_o unless_o he_o be_v wash_v and_o sanctify_v by_o baptism_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o apostle_n say_v that_o christ_n have_v wash_v his_o 26._o eph._n 5._o 26._o church_n in_o the_o laver_n of_o water_n and_o in_o another_o place_n these_o very_o you_o be_v but_o 11._o 1._o cor._n v._n 11._o we_o be_v wash_v and_o sanctify_a second_o because_o all_o her_o institution_n worshiping_n ceremony_n &_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v to_o sanctity_n for_o they_o tend_v to_o this_o that_o we_o either_o become_v holy_a or_o that_o we_o increase_v and_o be_v conserve_v in_o holiness_n three_o because_o out_o of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o holiness_n four_o because_o christ_n be_v her_o head_n who_o be_v the_o holy_a sanctorun_n sanctus_n sanctorun_n of_o holies_n caluin_n §_o 17._o add_v that_o she_o be_v call_v holy_a because_o she_o profit_v in_o sanctity_n daily_o and_o aspire_v to_o the_o very_a top_n or_o butt_n of_o sanctity_n 6._o she_o be_v call_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n because_o christ_n have_v by_o a_o indissoluble_a band_n couple_v she_o to_o himself_o as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v ephes_n 5._o and_o she_o have_v 32._o ●_o 31._o 32._o three_o privilege_n the_o first_o be_v that_o she_o be_v fruitful_a the_o second_o be_v that_o she_o be_v ever_o a_o virgin_n the_o three_o be_v that_o she_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o her_o spouse_n all_o these_o three_o take_v together_o never_o happen_v to_o any_o spouse_n marry_o the_o wife_n of_o joseph_n be_v indeed_o both_o fruitful_a and_o ever_o a_o virgin_n yet_o do_v she_o not_o come_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o her_o husband_n contrariwise_o eva_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o adam_n and_o be_v fruitful_a yet_o be_v she_o not_o a_o perpetual_a virgin_n but_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n have_v obtain_v all_o these_o at_o once_o and_o first_o that_o be_v fruitful_a appear_v by_o that_o gal._n 4._o we_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o the_o handmaid_n but_o of_o the_o freewoman_n 31._o ●_o 31._o that_o she_o be_v a_o virgin_n appear_v by_o that_o 2._o cor._n 11._o i_o have_v espouse_v you_o to_o one_o man_n 2._o ●_o 2._o to_o exhibit_v a_o chaste_a virgin_n unto_o christ_n that_o she_o come_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o christ_n many_o do_v gather_v out_o of_o that_o in_o s._n john_n 19_o 34._o ●_o 34._o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n open_v his_o side_n with_o a_o lance_n forthwith_o there_o issue_v out_o blood_n and_o water_n 7._o it_o be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n because_o although_o god_n be_v every_o where_o as_o himself_o confess_v in_o jeremy_n say_v 4._o cap._n 23._o 4._o i_o fill_v heaven_n &_o earth_n yet_o be_v he_o say_v to_o dwell_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o his_o house_n by_o his_o singular_a assistance_n government_n and_o distribution_n of_o supernatural_a gift_n &_o grace_n matth._n 28._o 20._o this_o house_n he_o build_v for_o himself_o matth._n 16._o 18._o in_o this_o house_n he_o have_v a_o dispenser_n and_o steward_n over_o his_o family_n luc._n 12._o 42._o in_o this_o house_n he_o beget_v child_n by_o baptism_n he_o instruct_v and_o foster_v they_o by_o preach_v and_o nourish_v they_o with_o the_o eucharist_n in_o this_o house_n he_o have_v vesell_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o silver_n of_o wood_n and_o of_o earth_n 2._o tim._n 2._o 20._o in_o this_o house_n he_o celebrate_v marriage_n &_o make_v nuptial_n to_o his_o son_n matth._n 22._o 2._o out_o of_o this_o house_n or_o church_n there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o miracle_n nor_o sacrament_n nor_o sacrifice_n to_o wit_n profitable_a to_o salvation_n 8._o it_o be_v call_v the_o pillar_n and_o firmament_n of_o truth_n both_o because_o she_o be_v a_o faithful_a keeper_n of_o god_n truth_n as_o caluin_n explayn_v 10_o §._o 10_o as_o also_o because_o in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o do_v god_n truth_n dwell_v but_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o beza_n do_v interpret_v 1._o tim._n 3._o 15._o as_o last_o also_o because_o she_o can_v not_o err_v from_o the_o truth_n as_o catholic_n do_v expound_v it_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o first_o conclusion_n the_o second_o conclusion_n in_o this_o visible_a and_o catholic_a church_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v through_o baptism_n admit_v into_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n not_o the_o good_a only_o but_o the_o bad_a also_o not_o only_o the_o predestinate_a but_o also_o the_o reprobate_n 1_o this_o conclusion_n also_o caluin_n 7._o ●_o 4._o c._n 2._o ●_o 7._o admit_v in_o these_o word_n but_o in_o this_o church_n there_o be_v mix_v many_o hyprocrite_n ambitious_a covetous_a enutous_a &_o evil_a speaker_n and_o §_o 13._o they_o allege_v that_o christ_n church_n be_v holy_a but_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o withal_o they_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v mix_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a let_v they_o hear_v that_o parable_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n wherein_o she_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o net_n in_o which_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n be_v gather_v but_o be_v not_o out_o not_o ●_o or_o choose_v out_o sever_v until_o they_o be_v lay_v out_o upon_o the_o shore_n 2._o all_o catholic_n do_v agree_v herein_o we_o confess_v say_v s._n augustine_n joan._n ●ract_n 6._o ●n_n joan._n that_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a but_o as_o grain_n and_o chaff_n again_o the_o church_n have_v in_o her_o strong_a man_n she_o have_v temp_n ●erm_n 107._o ●e_v temp_n infirm_a she_o have_v just_a man_n she_o have_v also_o unjust_a and_o again_o now_o all_o be_v account_v 47_o in_o ps_n 47_o god_n people_n that_o bear_v his_o sacrament_n but_o all_o appertain_v not_o to_o his_o mercy_n for_o all_o that_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v christian_n but_o all_o live_v not_o worthy_o in_o that_o sacrament_n 3._o the_o like_a do_v other_o father_n write_v and_o that_o worthy_o for_o as_o caluin_n himself_o have_v observe_v christ_n church_n be_v compare_v in_o scripture_n to_o a_o barn_n in_o which_o not_o only_o wheat_n but_o chaff_n also_o be_v to_o be_v find_v it_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o net_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n gather_v fish_n of_o all_o sort_n together_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o nuptial_a feast_n to_o the_o which_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v call_v it_o be_v compare_v to_o ten_o virgin_n five_o whereof_o be_v wise_a and_o as_o many_o of_o they_o foolish_a it_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o sheepfold_n in_o which_o be_v both_o sheep_n and_o goat_n last_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o great_a house_n wherein_o be_v vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n some_o unto_o honour_n and_o other_o some_o unto_o contumely_n the_o three_o conclusion_n out_o of_o this_o visible_a and_o catholic_a church_n no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v or_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n 1_o this_o caluin_n §_o 4._o teach_v in_o these_o word_n extraeius_fw-la gremium_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la speranda_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la remissio_fw-la nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la salus_fw-la out_o of_o her_o lap_n no_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o nor_o any_o salvation_n at_o all_o and_o §_o 20._o the_o lord_n have_v not_o promise_v his_o mercy_n but_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o §_o 22._o this_o benefit_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v so_o proper_a unto_o the_o church_n that_o we_o can_v otherwise_o enjoy_v it_o but_o by_o remain_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n therefore_o let_v every_o of_o we_o
think_v this_o to_o be_v his_o duty_n not_o to_o seek_v for_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n elswere_v but_o where_o the_o lord_n have_v put_v it_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o the_o same_o teach_v catholic_n he_o have_v not_o god_n for_o his_o father_n say_v s._n cyprian_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la that_o have_v not_o the_o church_n for_o his_o mother_n the_o holy_a univer_n shall_fw-mi church_n say_v s._n gregory_n 2._o lib._n 14._o moral_a c._n 2._o preach_v that_o no_o man_n can_v true_o be_v save_v but_o in_o she_o affirm_v that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o she_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v save_v the_o catholic_a church_n finen●_n ep._n 50._o a●_n bonifacium_fw-la comitenm_fw-la sub_fw-la finen●_n only_o say_v s._n augustine_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o saviour_n he_o be_v out_o of_o this_o body_n the_o holy_a ghost_n quicken_v not_o man_n and_n whosoever_o he_o be_v and_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n soever_o he_o be_v he_o be_v tempore_fw-la ser._n 181_o de_fw-la tempore_fw-la no_o christian_a that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 3._o diverse_a cause_n hereof_o be_v assign_v by_o s._n augustine_n first_o because_o in_o the_o church_n only_o the_o host_n of_o the_o redeemer_n be_v immolate_a or_o offer_v up_o 2._o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o vineyard_n only_o do_v receive_v their_o penny_n hire_n 3._o all_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n 4._o that_o member_n which_o abide_v not_o in_o the_o body_n can_v have_v life_n 5._o the_o bough_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n can_v branch_v out_o or_o grow_v 6._o a_o river_n separate_v from_o his_o fountain_n dri_v up_o these_o and_o the_o like_a s._n augustine_n set_v down_o serm_n 181._o de_fw-la tempore_fw-la 4._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o prophesy_v isa_n 60._o open_o shall_v thy_o gate_n be_v continual_o 11._o v._o 11._o neither_o night_n nor_o day_n shall_v they_o be_v shut_v that_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o gentile_n may_v be_v bring_v unto_o thou_o and_o that_o their_o king_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o kingdom_n that_o will_v not_o serve_v thou_o shall_v perish_v in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n foretell_v one_o be_v that_o christ_n church_n shall_v be_v visible_a which_o shall_v be_v continual_o open_a for_o all_o nation_n if_o they_o will_v enter_v into_o it_o the_o other_o be_v that_o all_o that_o enter_v not_o into_o it_o shall_v perish_v the_o four_o conclusion_n such_o as_o forsake_v this_o visible_a and_o catholic_a church_n be_v forsaker_n of_o religion_n and_o traitor_n and_o violator_n of_o holy_a wedlock_n 1._o thus_o caluin_n §_o 10._o when_o he_o say_v so_o great_a account_n do_v the_o lord_n make_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o church_n that_o he_o shall_v he_o hold_v a_o traitorous_a turncoat_n and_o forsaker_v of_o religion_n whosoever_o disobedient_o alienates_v himself_o from_o the_o christian_a society_n and_o then_o again_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o depart_n from_o the_o church_n be_v the_o deny_v of_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o therefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o must_v we_o beware_v of_o such_o kind_n of_o disagreement_n or_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o again_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v a_o more_o heinous_a crime_n imagine_v they_o with_o sacrilegious_a disloyalty_n to_o violate_v that_o wedlock_n which_o the_o only_a beget_v son_n of_o god_n vouchsase_v to_o contract_n with_o us._n 2._o the_o like_a have_v s._n augustine_n lib._n the_o side_n &_o operibus_fw-la cap._n 5._o &_o lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la cresconium_fw-la cap._n 34._o where_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n albeit_o many_o bad_a man_n be_v in_o it_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v forsake_v or_o divide_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o cit_v that_o out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n although_o we_o see_v say_v he_o cockle_n to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n yet_o ought_v not_o our_o faith_n or_o charity_n to_o be_v hinder_v that_o we_o shall_v start_v back_o from_o the_o church_n because_o we_o see_v cockle_n to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n we_o be_v only_o to_o labour_n that_o we_o may_v become_v good_a corn_n that_o when_o the_o corn_n begin_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o our_o lord_n barn_n we_o may_v reap_v fruit_n for_o our_o work_n and_o labour_n the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n say_v in_o a_o great_a house_n there_o be_v not_o only_o great_a vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o also_o of_o wood_n and_o earth_n and_o very_o some_o be_v honour_v other_o some_o dishonour_v let_v we_o endeavour_v that_o we_o may_v be_v a_o golden_a and_o silver_n vessel_n 3._o and_o the_o reason_n appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v because_o that_o out_o of_o the_o church_n no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v ergo_fw-la he_o that_o voluntary_o forsake_v the_o church_n can_v have_v no_o hope_n of_o salvation_n for_o he_o be_v like_o a_o member_n cut_v from_o the_o body_n or_o a_o branch_n cut_v from_o the_o vine_n or_o a_o sheep_n out_o of_o the_o sheepfold_n stray_v among_o wolf_n or_o like_v to_o those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o deluge_n or_o flood_n of_o water_n the_o five_o conclusion_n this_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v without_o pastor_n doctor_n bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n that_o have_v a_o lawful_a call_n and_o ordination_n so_o teach_v cal._n §_o 11._o where_o he_o say_v now_o do_v satan_n with_o the_o same_o wickedness_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v that_o ministry_n which_o notwithstanding_o christ_n have_v ordain_v in_o his_o church_n that_o it_o be_v take_v away_o the_o edification_n thereof_o may_v perish_v and_o c._n 3._o §_o 4._o fear_v follow_v pastor_n and_o doctor_n who_o the_o church_n can_v never_o want_v and_o in_o this_o sort_n speak_v the_o father_n s._n hierome_n l._n cont_n luciferianos_n say_v that_o be_v no_o church_n which_o have_v no_o priest_n and_o s._n cyprian_n l._n 4._o epist_n 9_o thou_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n &_o that_o if_o any_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o church_n be_v a_o company_n unite_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o a_o slocke_n adhere_v to_o their_o pastor_n 2._o and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v threefold_a the_o first_o be_v because_o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o faith_n and_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v rom._n 10._o 14._o how_o shall_v they_o invocate_v in_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v or_o how_o shall_v they_o believe_v he_o who_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v and_o how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n or_o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v send_v the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o without_o sacrament_n the_o dispensation_n whereof_o appertain_v to_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n the_o three_o be_v because_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v order_n some_o be_v to_o govern_v &_o other_o to_o obey_v therefore_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o church_n some_o aught_o to_o be_v sheep_n other_o pastor_n or_o shepherd_n here_o hence_o be_v that_o of_o the_o act_n 20._o 28._o attend_v to_o yourselves_o &_o to_o the_o whole_a slocke_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v place_v you_o bishop_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o eph._n 4._o 11._o and_o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o other_o some_o evangelist_n and_o other_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o saint_n unto_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n unto_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n upon_o which_o word_n beza_n caluins_n disciple_n write_v thus_o out_o of_o which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o these_o two_o gift_n to_o wit_n of_o be_v pastor_n and_o doctor_n ought_v to_o be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o six_o conclusion_n this_o visible_a church_n be_v so_o firm_o found_v upon_o christ_n that_o it_o can_v possible_o fall_v away_o or_o perish_v 1._o this_o caluin_n can_v deny_v because_o it_o follow_v evident_o out_o of_o his_o own_o principle_n this_o i_o will_v show_v you_o by_o these_o argument_n follow_v first_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n according_a to_o the_o three_o conclusion_n grant_v by_o caluin_n but_o always_o there_o be_v some_o save_v ergo_fw-la always_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n second_o christ_n conjoin_v to_o himself_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o a_o spouse_n with_o a_o indissoluble_a band_n according_a to_o the_o first_o conclusion_n ergo_fw-la the_o church_n can_v by_o no_o