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duty_n church_n communion_n society_n 1,043 5 9.9780 5 false
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A70686 The lawfulnes of the oath of supremacy, and power of the King in ecclesiastical affairs with Queen Elizabeth's admonition, declaring the sence and interpretation of it, confirmed by an act of Parliament, in the 5th year of her reign : together with a vindication of dissenters, proving, that their particular congregations are not inconsistent with the King's supremacy in ecclesiastical affairs : with some account of the nature, constitution, and power of the ecclesiastical courts / by P. Nye ... ; in the epistle to the reader is inserted King James's vindication and explication of the oath of allegiance.; Lawfulnes of the oath of supremacy and power of the King in ecclesiastical affairs Nye, Philip, 1596?-1672. 1683 (1683) Wing N1499; ESTC R22153 63,590 80

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these_o assembly_n so_o also_o to_o leave_v they_o remain_v always_o under_o the_o magistrate_n ecclesiasticul_n power_n and_o care_n i_o have_v make_v this_o digression_n not_o only_o for_o the_o matter_n sake_n which_o be_v very_o suitable_a to_o our_o present_a subject_n but_o also_o to_o vindicate_v the_o congregational_a way_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o novelty_n as_o be_v pretend_v this_o of_o the_o equality_n of_o church_n and_o thence_o a_o independency_n from_o which_o we_o be_v reproachful_o surname_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o our_o tenant_n yet_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o what_o the_o reverend_a and_o learned_a of_o a_o former_a age_n have_v assert_v nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o other_o of_o their_o opinion_n or_o practice_n but_o may_v as_o easy_o be_v remonstrate_v to_o be_v the_o assertion_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n nor_o second_o inconsistent_a with_o civil_a magistracy_n or_o with_o their_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o as_o a_o further_a testimony_n hereof_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n both_o of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n
otherwise_o that_o be_v spiritual_a yield_v appeal_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o the_o cause_n at_o last_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o tribunal_n that_o be_v infallible_a licitume_v say_v p._n the_o arragon_n in_o re_z grave_n cuique_fw-la causam_fw-la svam_fw-la defferre_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la th._n arragon_n in_o 2.2_o q._n 69._o a._n 3._o d._n th._n quando_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la imperitia_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la passione_n inferiorum_fw-la judicum_fw-la qui_fw-la homines_fw-la sunt_fw-la ac_fw-la decipi_fw-la possunt_fw-la injuriam_fw-la patitur_fw-la the_o pope_n can_v be_v deceive_v he_o be_v more_o than_o a_o man._n 2._o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o reason_n of_o appeal_n come_v to_o be_v sentence_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o crime_n and_o offence_n lie_v which_o in_o worldly_a concernment_n may_v with_o more_o righteousness_n be_v do_v than_o in_o what_o be_v spiritual_a and_o of_o church_n cognizance_n 1._o transgression_n come_v under_o a_o civil_a judgement_n as_o material_o consider_v and_o according_a to_o the_o gross_a act_n but_o bring_v to_o the_o church_n not_o as_o sin_n simple_a but_o as_o scandal_n and_o offence_n which_o be_v a_o consideration_n not_o so_o obvious_a but_o require_v good_a judgement_n in_o the_o witness_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o judge_n the_o obstinacy_n also_o or_o penitency_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v according_o as_o testimony_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o either_o be_v a_o more_o difficult_a matter_n to_o make_v out_o than_o either_o the_o sin_n itself_o or_o the_o scandal_n repentance_n godly_a sorrow_n or_o the_o contrary_a be_v the_o principal_a thing_n to_o be_v regard_v in_o church-process_n repentance_n i_o say_v in_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v in_o a_o see_v and_o not_o blind_a charity_n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o passion_n sorrow_n or_o shame_n but_o godly_a sorrow_n which_o be_v more_o spiritual_a and_o deep_a in_o the_o heart_n and_o require_v much_o and_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n and_o his_o temper_n and_o such_o as_o can_v be_v attain_v at_o a_o distance_n but_o by_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a converse_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o stool_n of_o repentance_n stand_v in_o a_o white_a sheet_n or_o do_v penance_n as_o it_o be_v term_v these_o be_v as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o flesh_n manifest_a and_o judge_v of_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n it_o be_v not_o so_o deep_a 20.5_o prov._n 20.5_o as_o we_o need_v much_o understanding_n to_o draw_v it_o out_o 2._o the_o censure_n whether_o bind_v or_o lose_v be_v to_o be_v execute_v always_o by_o the_o particular_a church_n where_o the_o offender_n be_v a_o member_n those_o person_n above_o all_o other_o be_v to_o have_v a_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o his_o crime_n and_o true_a repentance_n they_o be_v to_o forgive_v and_o confirm_v their_o love_n 17_o 2_o cor._n 2.7_o mat._n 18.15_o 17_o or_o otherwise_o to_o withdraw_v from_o he_o if_o thy_o brother_n offend_v thou_o let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o a_o heathen_a etc._n etc._n the_o execution_n of_o the_o censure_n be_v by_o each_o brother_n of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v before_o they_o spiritual_a duty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v upon_o a_o implicit_a faith_n what_o knowledge_n but_o by_o remote_a heresay_n can_v a_o church_n in_o the_o orchades_n have_v of_o a_o man_n repentance_n or_o obstinacy_n the_o ultimate_a trial_n and_o cognizance_n whereof_o be_v take_v by_o a_o synod_n at_o edenhurgh_n civil_a censure_n be_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o not_o the_o parish_n or_o borough_n only_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v but_o in_o a_o church-censure_n the_o particular_a assembly_n be_v only_o and_o no_o other_o congregation_n or_o person_n moral_o leaven_v and_o charge_v with_o the_o offence_n be_v principal_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n concern_v to_o have_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o repentance_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v for_o by_o this_o mean_n only_o their_o lump_n or_o church_n become_v again_o unleavened_a disparity_n 4_o 4._o the_o other_o end_v before_o mention_v and_o use_v of_o appeal_n be_v that_o our_o judge_n and_o their_o sentence_n be_v censure_v and_o judge_v by_o superior_a tribunal_n to_o which_o proceed_v dissolvitur_fw-la vnaequaque_fw-la res_fw-la per_fw-la quascunque_fw-la res_fw-la nascitur_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la the_o judge_n in_o civil_a judicature_n be_v liable_a but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a subordination_n in_o church_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o all_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n place_v in_o their_o inferior_a court_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n to_o who_o we_o always_o make_v our_o last_o appeal_n and_o therefore_o proper_a to_o they_o to_o suspend_v act_n nay_o utter_o to_o destroy_v in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a what_o jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v from_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o all_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o a_o particular_a church_n the_o court_n we_o be_v to_o appeal_v from_o have_v not_o its_o be_v or_o jurisdiction_n from_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n unchurch_v synod_n ecclesia_fw-la parochialis_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vera_fw-la essentialiter_fw-la &_o integraliter_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la correspondentia_fw-la vel_fw-la synodo_fw-la voet._n de_fw-fr syn._n pag._n 13._o parker_n de_fw-fr polit_n eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o it_o be_v a_o authoritative_a unchurch_a of_o a_o obstinate_a church_n we_o plead_v for_o ruth_n peaceable_a plea_n cap._n 15._o p._n 223_o and_o p._n 222._o excommunication_n be_v a_o authoritative_a unchurch_v these_o rather_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o it_o be_v representative_n only_o as_o our_o brethren_n have_v former_o write_v particular_a church_n they_o term_v ecclesiae_fw-la primae_fw-la and_o synod_n ecclesiae_fw-la ortae_fw-la again_o if_o synod_n as_o they_o grant_v exercise_v over_o church_n a_o power_n only_o cumulative_a not_o destructive_a how_o can_v they_o excommunicate_v a_o church_n see_v excommunication_n render_v a_o society_n as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n which_o be_v to_o unchurch_n they_o as_o mr._n rutherford_n right_o affirm_v 2._o although_o whole_a church_n may_v be_v punish_v for_o male_a administration_n by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n yet_o may_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n mere_o such_o do_v the_o like_a for_o to_o destroy_v or_o save_v whole_a society_n for_o the_o evil_a of_o a_o major_a part_n or_o a_o few_o person_n be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o lord_n himself_o which_o he_o communicate_v also_o in_o some_o case_n to_o civil_a magistrate_n his_o deputy_n but_o in_o no_o case_n to_o church_n it_o be_v a_o authority_n high_a and_o princely_a and_o not_o at_o all_o suitable_a to_o such_o as_o have_v only_o a_o ministry_n and_o not_o a_o dominion_n bishop_n davenant_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o censure_n be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v on_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n 102._o brotherly_o communion_n c._n 9_o p._n 102._o for_o as_o the_o law_n forbid_v to_o excommunicate_v a_o society_n or_o corporation_n because_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o those_o that_o be_v innocent_a may_v be_v entangle_v in_o the_o censure_n so_o right_o and_o religion_n forbid_v to_o exclude_v whole_a church_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a because_o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o injury_n and_o contempt_n to_o many_o that_o be_v innocent_a what_o ever_o former_o of_o this_o same_o unchurch_a power_n in_o synod_n have_v be_v assert_v yet_o since_o upon_o further_a debate_n we_o be_v tell_v this_o same_o excommunieat_n of_o whole_a church_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o know_v in_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n and_o not_o the_o church_n but_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o church_n be_v censure_v 180._o assemb_v dispute_v pag._n 180._o but_o how_o can_v we_o say_v single_a person_n only_o be_v to_o be_v censure_v and_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n whenas_o we_o know_v the_o contend_a party_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o be_v both_o equal_o liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o judge_n now_o when_o matter_n be_v bring_v by_o appeal_n to_o a_o superior_a court_n the_o court_n appeal_v from_o be_v a_o party_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n upon_o no_o high_a term_n than_o the_o pars_fw-la appellans_fw-la though_o a_o single_a person_n but_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o and_o that_o the_o object_n of_o a_o censure_n from_o a_o synod_n be_v only_o particular_a member_n 2._o excommunicatio_fw-la ejusque_fw-la denunciatio_fw-la post_fw-la appellationem_fw-la legitimam_fw-la latam_fw-la est_fw-la nulla_fw-la nardus_fw-la p._n 53._o col_fw-fr 2._o then_o 1._o church_n can_v have_v such_o a_o remedy_n as_o in_o civil_a state_n for_o appeal_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v to_o any_o but_o person_n invest_v with_o such_o a_o power_n as_o may_v
exercise_v about_o the_o concernment_n only_o of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v well_o assert_v with_o that_o learned_a bishop_n 24._o b._n sanderson_n of_o episcopacy_n pag._n 24._o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a difference_n betwixt_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o the_o oeconomical_a both_o claim_v by_o divine_a right_n why_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v more_o injurious_a to_o regal_a power_n than_o the_o other_o we_o can_v further_o say_v the_o power_n we_o claim_v be_v no_o other_o but_o such_o also_o as_o have_v be_v always_o own_v by_o our_o law_n and_o writer_n of_o note_n to_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o peculiar_a to_o his_o holy_a service_n and_o the_o sacred_a function_n of_o the_o ministry_n with_o those_o other_o parochial_a duty_n as_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_v sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a the_o word_n sacrament_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n say_v b._n bilson_n be_v thing_n comprise_v in_o the_o church_n lie_v not_o open_a with_o other_o state-matter_n and_o by_o god_n command_v to_o the_o church_n 53._o of_o supremacy_n p._n 170._o &_o 227._o against_o harding_n p._n 6._o c._n 9_o d._n 1_o 2._o also_o d._n field_n of_o the_o church_n lib._n 5._o c._n 53._o and_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o mortal_a creature_n pope_n or_o prince_n we_o teach_v not_o prince_n say_v bishop_n jewel_n to_o offer_v up_o incense_n or_o sacrifice_n asvzziah_n do_v or_o to_o preach_v or_o administer_v sacrament_n or_o to_o bind_v or_o to_o loose_v each_o of_o these_o duty_n be_v such_o and_o so_o spiritual_a as_o our_o prince_n open_o and_o in_o their_o law_n disow_v they_o as_o not_o depend_v upon_o their_o administration_n or_o authority_n in_o the_o 37th_o article_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n it_o be_v thus_o we_o give_v not_o to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o the_o admonition_n etc._n etc._n king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n challenge_v not_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o ministry_n of_o divine_a office_n in_o the_o church_n ii_o the_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v over_o these_o particular_a assembly_n or_o their_o officer_n have_v its_o station_n in_o a_o high_a region_n and_o such_o as_o in_o which_o all_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n judge_v themselves_o interest_v and_o that_o what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o kind_n by_o any_o person_n or_o assembly_n be_v by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o they_o and_o subordinate_a to_o they_o so_o our_o law_n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o by_o from_z and_o under_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a majesty_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 2._o all_o court_v ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o no_o other_o authority_n either_o foreign_a or_o in_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o that_o those_o superior_a power_n of_o what_o form_n or_o denomination_n soever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v over_o these_o congregation_n have_v their_o motion_n in_o caesar_n walk_n but_o the_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a duty_n peculiar_a to_o particular_a congregation_n be_v express_o remit_v to_o they_o and_o their_o minister_n as_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o caesar_n 3._o our_o situation_n be_v low_a and_o quite_o beneath_o those_o orb_n wherein_o the_o transaction_n of_o a_o national_a concernment_n move_v and_o be_v manage_v how_o religion_n and_o reformation_n thrive_v in_o a_o nation_n and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o governor_n thereof_o we_o have_v a_o sense_n and_o form_v our_o thought_n and_o most_o effectual_a prayer_n and_o endeavour_n according_o we_o be_v engage_v hereunto_o as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o particular_o concern_v in_o the_o welfare_n of_o our_o native_a country_n otherwise_o our_o principle_n be_v to_o keep_v within_o our_o congregational_a precinct_n and_o not_o to_o give_v law_n or_o exercise_v power_n over_o other_o or_o to_o engage_v ourselves_o unless_o thereunto_o by_o authority_n call_v in_o more_o public_a affair_n nor_o do_v we_o believe_v as_o we_o have_v joint_o profess_v there_o be_v power_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o any_o synod_n or_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n to_o excommunicate_v 22._o confession_n of_o faith_n pag._n 61._o sect._n 22._o or_o by_o their_o public_a edict_n to_o threaten_v excommunication_n or_o other_o church-censure_n against_o church_n magistrate_n or_o their_o people_n upon_o any_o such_o account_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o jealousy_n of_o be_v troubler_n or_o retarder_n of_o other_o in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n or_o public_a settlement_n or_o be_v we_o or_o can_v we_o be_v so_o in_o the_o reformation_n not_o long_o since_o attempt_v otherwise_o than_o by_o not_o join_v to_o further_a what_o our_o conscience_n be_v not_o clear_a in_o or_o in_o not_o put_v our_o neck_n voluntary_o into_o a_o yoke_n we_o conceive_v be_v not_o christ_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n 4._o we_o have_v be_v blame_v more_o than_o once_o for_o this_o surname_n independent_a though_o a_o title_n not_o of_o our_o own_o choice_n as_o a_o insolent_a assume_v 91._o epist_n ad_fw-la buch._n pag._n 91._o miror_fw-la etiam_fw-la viris_fw-la piis_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v spanhemius_fw-la true_o i_o marvel_v that_o holy_a man_n so_o i_o judge_v they_o though_o dissent_v from_o we_o shall_v not_o themselves_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o very_a title_n a_o independent_a church_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o to_o stand_v with_o the_o modesty_n of_o christian_n the_o defect_n of_o all_o man_n through_o the_o blindness_n of_o their_o mind_n since_o the_o fall_n be_v so_o great_a and_o obvious_a as_o no_o person_n or_o society_n can_v assume_v to_o itself_o a_o independency_n in_o this_o respect_n without_o intolerable_a pride_n independency_n in_o respect_n of_o power_n only_o be_v another_o thing_n power_n simple_o and_o in_o itself_o be_v no_o virtue_n though_o justice_n prudence_n and_o fortitude_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manage_v be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o power_n be_v no_o sin_n nor_o moral_a defect_n more_o than_o not_o to_o be_v rich_a or_o in_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o praise_n as_o the_o charge_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o he_o that_o can_v give_v it_o of_o he_o only_o it_o have_v its_o proportion_n and_o do_v not_o become_v great_a or_o less_o from_o any_o worth_n or_o industry_n find_v in_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o as_o moral_a virtue_n do_v power_n do_v not_o vary_v in_o its_o kind_n though_o the_o wisdom_n and_o ability_n to_o manage_v it_o be_v great_a or_o less_o in_o he_o that_o have_v it_o so_o that_o power_n whether_o absolute_a or_o limit_v whether_o dependent_a or_o independent_a be_v a_o most_o inconsiderable_a thing_n in_o its_o self_n to_o be_v proud_a of_o or_o glory_n in_o if_o say_v the_o apostle_n there_o be_v any_o virtue_n if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n phil._n 4.8_o it_o be_v virtue_n not_o power_n we_o shall_v be_v ambitious_a of_o be_v a_o excellency_n in_o itself_o and_o without_o it_o power_n will_v be_v but_o a_o lift_v we_o up_o to_o our_o own_o destruction_n whatsoever_o virtue_n or_o gift_n be_v desirable_a for_o the_o manage_n of_o that_o power_n christ_n have_v entrust_v we_o with_o we_o further_o seek_v after_o in_o consult_v other_o church_n and_o endeavour_v that_o all_o matter_n difficult_a and_o of_o common_a concernment_n may_v be_v proceed_v in_o with_o joint_a consent_n we_o profess_o depend_v upon_o synod_n for_o counsel_n which_o come_v forth_o ordinary_o from_o such_o assembly_n better_o digest_v and_o in_o a_o more_o perfect_a maturation_n their_o part_n be_v to_o advise_v and_o give_v council_n only_o for_o man_n will_v not_o easdy_o spend_v much_o time_n to_o untie_v a_o knot_n if_o there_o be_v a_o knife_n at_o hand_n to_o out_o it_o 5._o the_o apostle_n paul_n among_o other_o reflection_n meet_v with_o this_o from_o the_o false_a apostle_n who_o give_v he_o out_o in_o their_o reckon_n as_o one_o that_o make_v some_o carnal_a advantage_n the_o scope_n of_o his_o opinion_n 3._o 2_o cor._n 10.2_o 3._o with_o this_o hard_a measure_n we_o have_v meet_v from_o first_o to_o last_o i_o be_o therefore_o willing_a to_o leave_v some_o account_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o friend_n be_v now_o age_v and_o near_o my_o period_n of_o those_o principle_n that_o have_v long_o through_o grace_n keep_v i_o and_o other_o steady_a in_o this_o persuasion_n not_o only_o in_o and_o through_o these_o late_a change_n and_o dispute_n but_o divers_a year_n before_o and_o when_o no_o such_o encouragement_n be_v as_o be_v surmise_v to_o be_v our_o aim_n but_o the_o contrary_n the_o apostle_n insert_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o church-dispute_n a_o whole_a chapter_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o charity_n and_o tell_v we_o in_o seek_v our_o own_o for_o want_v hereof_o we_o be_v easy_o provoke_v and_o behave_v ourselves_o unseemly_a 1_o cor._n 13._o and_o apt_a to_o think_v and_o surmise_v evil_a as_o for_o i_o to_o use_v david_n word_n the_o lord_n have_v uphold_v i_o in_o my_o integrity_n the_o reflect_a thought_n whereof_o 45.12_o psal_n 45.12_o have_v be_v as_o the_o consolation_n of_o god_n in_o my_o soul_n when_o i_o lay_v many_o day_n together_o by_o the_o grave_n side_n providence_n have_v bring_v i_o back_o into_o a_o troublesome_a world_n where_o with_o patience_n and_o perseverance_n through_o christ_n i_o shall_v wait_v until_o my_o course_n be_v finish_v follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n in_o the_o way_n of_o holiness_n without_o which_o no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n p._n nye_n finis_fw-la
whit._fw-la tract_n 3._o c._n 6._o p._n 181._o in_o a_o external_a and_o visible_a way_n these_o visible_a body_n be_v either_o great_a an_o contain_v as_o empire_n kingdom_n province_n etc._n etc._n or_o those_o that_o be_v less_o and_o contain_v as_o city_n college_n parish_n family_n and_o the_o like_a whether_o they_o be_v civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a these_o lesser_a though_o they_o have_v the_o compleatness_n of_o a_o body_n or_o corporation_n each_o in_o its_o kind_n and_o sufficient_a power_n to_o govern_v it_o self_n yet_o not_o to_o govern_v one_o another_o a_o church_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o govern_v a_o church_n nor_o a_o family_n or_o the_o chief_a in_o it_o to_o govern_v a_o neighbour-famy_o the_o light_n in_o the_o least_o star_n be_v sufficient_a for_o itself_o but_o not_o to_o rule_v the_o day_n or_o the_o night_n as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n these_o lesser_a body_n be_v therefore_o so_o compose_v in_o their_o several_a regiment_n that_o many_o of_o they_o together_o may_v lie_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o a_o great_a corporation_n and_o it_o will_v be_v for_o their_o better_a and_o more_o comfortable_a subsist_v and_o government_n there_o be_v no_o external_a coercive_a or_o rule_v power_n that_o fall_v in_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o space_n betwixt_o those_o great_a and_o catholic_n body_n the_o world_n and_o the_o church_n and_o those_o lesser_a and_o low_a regiment_n and_o society_n but_o what_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v expect_v by_o or_o from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o his_o subject_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a under_o god_n to_o be_v over_o all_o consid_fw-la 3_o 3._o these_o lesser_a society_n therefore_o ordinary_o be_v find_v under_o a_o twofold_a regiment_n or_o discipline_n the_o one_o intrinsical_v and_o peculiar_a which_o in_o family_n be_v receive_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o light_n of_o institution_n in_o church_n the_o other_o more_o general_n 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thousand_o year_n consid_fw-la 4_o as_o it_o be_v a_o happiness_n to_o a_o people_n that_o live_v in_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n that_o these_o be_v parcel_n of_o that_o world_n which_o have_v the_o righteous_a god_n to_o govern_v it_o who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n 19.15_o 2_o king_n 19.15_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o to_o these_o lesser_a body_n a_o family_n or_o a_o church_n that_o they_o be_v situate_v under_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o well-governed_a commonwealth_n where_o their_o governor_n may_v be_v under_o some_o government_n and_o in_o wrong_n and_o disorder_n they_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o magistrate_n authority_n to_o appeal_v unto_o chap._n v._n 1._o the_o first_o objection_n answer_v 2._o the_o government_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v affinity_n with_o that_o of_o lesser_a body_n more_o than_o with_o the_o government_n of_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n object_n §_o 1._o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o church_n be_v spiritual_a corporation_n and_o of_o a_o more_o peculiar_a consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o government_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v reckon_v with_o civil_a at_o least_o not_o with_o family_n or_o such_o mean_a and_o low_a society_n answ_n policy_n or_o government_n in_o itself_o and_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o it_o be_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a reason_n and_o this_o be_v general_o suppose_v by_o all_o that_o though_o the_o subject_a matter_n or_o person_n govern_v be_v of_o different_a kind_n yet_o the_o law_n and_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v the_o same_o where_o so_o appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o i_o rather_o insist_v on_o such_o a_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o reason_v as_o most_o suitable_a to_o the_o subject_a i_o be_o upon_o but_o especial_o because_o subordination_n of_o church_n to_o church_n be_v argue_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o this_o very_a case_n term_v by_o our_o brethren_n a_o divine_a topick_n now_o if_o we_o may_v argue_v and_o guide_v ourselves_o in_o church-affair_n by_o the_o light_n that_o shine_v forth_o from_o the_o natural_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n of_o man_n in_o the_o government_n and_o manage_n of_o kingdom_n there_o be_v as_o much_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la and_o ground_n of_o reason_v from_o the_o light_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o prudent_a constitution_n and_o government_n of_o any_o other_o civil_a society_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o consideration_n city_n family_n and_o those_o lesser_a and_o contain_v as_o i_o term_v they_o societies_n or_o corporation_n with_o particular_n church_n because_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o policy_n and_o government_n of_o each_o though_o in_o other_o thing_n different_a to_o be_v more_o proportionable_a and_o of_o great_a similitude_n in_o many_o thing_n then_o between_o particular_a church_n and_o those_o great_a and_o contain_v body_n kingdom_n empire_n or_o the_o like_a church_n thus_o humble_o constitute_v 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there_o be_v give_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o each_o particular_a congregation_n according_a to_o episcopal_a ordination_n establish_v by_o our_o law_n not_o only_o a_o power_n to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n take_v authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o be_v make_v rector_n governor_n in_o those_o particular_a church_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o they_o who_o sin_n thou_o do_v remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o who_o sin_n thou_o do_v retain_v they_o be_v retain_v by_o which_o word_n the_o key_n of_o discipline_n be_v give_v they_o see_v bilson_n perpet_n govern._n p._n 213._o by_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v bishop_n usher_n all_o presbyter_n be_v charge_v to_o administer_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n 2._o reduct_v of_o episc_n p._n 2._o and_o the_o difcipline_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v and_o as_o this_o realm_n have_v receive_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v therein_o the_o exhortation_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v unto_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n among_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n to_o 1_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o take_v in_o mat._n 2.6_o and_o rev._n 12.5_o and_o 19.15_o ho._n eccl._n pol._n lib._n 3._o sect._n 1_o rule_v the_o congregation_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n mr._n hooker_n tell_v we_o that_o for_o preservation_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o needful_a than_o that_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v mutual_a fellowship_n and_o society_n one_o with_o another_o in_o which_o consideration_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v divide_v into_o anumber_n of_o distinct_a society_n every_o of_o which_o be_v term_v