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duty_n church_n communion_n person_n 1,213 5 5.7325 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52036 An answer to a booke entitvled An hvmble remonstrance in which the originall of liturgy, episcopacy is discussed : and quares propounded concerning both : the parity of bishops and presbyters in Scripture demonstrated : the occasion of their imparity in antiquity discovered : the disparity of the ancient and our moderne bishops manifested : the antiquity of ruling elders in the church vindicated : the prelaticall church bownded / written by Smectymnvvs. Smectymnuus.; Milton, John, 1608-1674. 1641 (1641) Wing M748; ESTC R21898 76,341 112

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sentence_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n syagrium_n because_o say_v he_o hoc_fw-la judicium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la &_o consacerdotibus_fw-la participatum_fw-la processerit_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o kind_n of_o censure_n that_o the_o bishop_n do_v administer_v alone_o admonition_n be_v give_v by_o the_o elder_n 19_o augustine_n tell_v we_o the_o elder_n do_v admonish_v such_o as_o be_v offender_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n speak_v origen_n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la lib._n 3._o sup_n so_o excommunication_n though_o that_o be_v the_o dreadful_a thunder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o tertullian_n call_v it_o summum_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la futuri_fw-la judicij_fw-la the_o great_a forerunner_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v never_o vibrate_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n yet_o be_v no_o one_o man_n in_o the_o church_n invest_v with_o this_o power_n more_o than_o another_o therefore_o say_v heliodor_n hierom_n presbytero_fw-la si_fw-la peccavero_fw-la licet_fw-la i_o tradere_fw-la satanae_fw-la in_o interitum_fw-la carnis_fw-la if_o i_o sin_n a_o presbyter_n not_o a_o bishop_n only_o may_v deliver_v i_o to_o satan_n to_o the_o destruction_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o saint_n hierom_n speak_v not_o of_o one_o particular_a presbyter_n but_o of_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n the_o same_o s._n hierom_n say_v again_o sunt_fw-la quos_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la reprehendit_fw-la quos_fw-la interdum_fw-la abijcit_fw-la demet._n in_fw-la quos_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la censura_fw-la desaevit_fw-la there_o be_v some_o who_o the_o church_n reprove_v and_o some_o which_o she_o cast_v out_o against_o who_o the_o censure_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n sharp_o proceed_v where_o we_o see_v the_o censure_n whereby_o wicked_a man_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o likewise_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o presbyter_n syricius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n signify_v to_o the_o church_n of_o m●llaine_n that_o jovinianus_n auxentius_n etc._n etc._n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o and_o he_o set_v down_o how_o they_o do_v it_o omnium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la tam_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la quam_fw-la diaconorum_fw-la quam_fw-la totius_fw-la etiam_fw-la clerisciscitata_fw-la fuit_fw-la sententia_fw-la there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o all_o presbyter_n 80._o deacon_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o that_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n the_o truth_n herein_o may_v be_v further_o evidence_v by_o this_o because_o the_o whole_a clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n impose_v hand_n u●on_o such_o as_o repent_v be_v absolve_v nec_fw-la ad_fw-la communicationem_fw-la say_v cypr●an_n venire_fw-la quis_fw-la possit_fw-la delictis_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la manus_fw-la illi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la imposita_fw-la no_o man_n that_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v may_v return_v to_o church-communion_n before_o hand_n have_v be_v lay_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n also_o write_v to_o his_o clergy_n concern_v lapse_v christian_n he_o tell_v they_o exomologe_n si_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o manu_fw-la eye_v a_o vobis_fw-la in_o poenitentiam_fw-la impositâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o after_o confession_n and_o the_o lay_n on_o their_o hand_n they_o may_v be_v commend_v unto_o god_n so_o when_o certain_a return_v from_o their_o heresy_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cornelius_n 6._o they_o come_v before_o the_o presbytery_n and_o therefore_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o so_o be_v admit_v but_o though_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v manage_v one●y_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o conceal_v from_o you_o that_o neither_o excommunication_n nor_o absolution_n do_v pass_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o the_o deliquent_a do_v belong_v 39_o so_o we_o have_v learn_v out_o of_o tertullian_n that_o their_o censure_n be_v order_v in_o their_o public_a assembly_n and_o good_a reason_n because_o the_o people_n be_v to_o forbear_v communion_n with_o such_o 2_o thes._n 3.6_o 14_o 15._o and_o public_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v inflict_v not_o only_o for_o the_o emendation_n of_o delinquent_n but_o for_o the_o admonition_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v administer_v in_o public_a that_o other_o may_v fear_v 1_o tim._n 5.20_o origen_n speak_v of_o the_o duty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o cut_v off_o a_o scandalous_a person_n though_o a_o presbyter_n j●sh_n make_v the_o case_n his_o own_o he_o say_v thus_o in_o uno_fw-la consensu_fw-la eccl●sia_fw-la universa_fw-la conspirans_fw-la excidat_fw-la i_o dextram_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o projiciat_fw-la a_o se_fw-la he_o will_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o that_o act._n and_o when_o the_o lapse_v christian_n be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o church_n the_o people_n consent_n be_v require_v therein_o else_o why_o shall_v cyprian_n say_v 55._o vix_fw-la plebi_fw-la persuadeo_fw-la imò_fw-la extorqueo_fw-la ut_fw-la tale_n patiantur_fw-la admitti_fw-la i_o can_v scarce_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o suffer_v such_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o in_o another_o epistle_n write_v to_o his_o people_n in_o his_o banishment_n he_o promise_v to_o examine_v all_o thing_n they_o be_v present_a and_o judge_a plebem_fw-la examinabuntur_fw-la singula_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la &_o judicantibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la but_o of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o people_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o further_a occasion_n to_o speak_v afterward_o when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o govern_v elder_n only_o may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n from_o hence_o to_o take_v notice_n how_o unjust_o our_o bishop_n have_v invade_v this_o right_a and_o power_n of_o presbyter_n and_o people_n in_o church_n censure_n and_o divest_v both_o of_o it_o have_v gird_v it_o whole_o upon_o themselves_o and_o how_o herein_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o former_a time_n be_v two_o sect_n x._o and_o as_o our_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o former_a time_n be_v two_o in_o point_n of_o sole_a jurisdiction_n so_o also_o in_o the_o delegation_n of_o this_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n unto_o other_o 2._o to_o their_o chancellor_n commissary_n officer_n etc._n etc._n be_v ever_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o best_a primitive_a time_n that_o man_n that_o never_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v receive_v into_o assistance_n but_o be_v whole_o entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n even_o then_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v over_o such_o person_n as_o have_v have_v hand_n lay_v upon_o they_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o cyprian_a whilst_o persecution_n separate_v he_o from_o his_o church_n when_o question_n do_v arise_v among_o his_o people_n he_o do_v not_o send_v they_o to_o his_o chancellor_n or_o commissary_n no_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o substitute_v any_o man_n much_o less_o a_o lay_v man_n to_o determine_v or_o give_v judgement_n in_o such_o case_n that_o he_o will_v not_o assume_v that_o power_n whole_o to_o himself_o but_o suspend_v his_o judgement_n till_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n shall_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o church_n again_o that_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n he_o may_v give_v sentence_n as_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o shall_v peruse_v his_o epistle_n sure_o if_o god_n have_v ever_o lead_v his_o church_n to_o such_o a_o way_n of_o deputation_n it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o this_o be_v or_o have_v any_o footstep_n of_o such_o a_o course_n as_o this_o be_v visible_a by_o this_o holy_a martyr_n in_o the_o go_n of_o former_a age_n he_o need_v not_o have_v defer_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n about_o the_o receive_n of_o some_o penitent_a lapse_v one_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n again_o till_o his_o return_n and_o the_o return_n of_o his_o clergy_n as_o he_o do_v 28._o we_o will_v instance_n in_o his_o 28_o epistle_n wherein_o give_v direction_n for_o the_o excommunicate_v of_o such_o as_o will_v rash_o communicate_v with_o lapse_v christian_n he_o give_v this_o charge_n not_o to_o his_o chancellor_n or_o commissarie_n or_o any_o other_o man_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v devolve_v his_o power_n and_o set_v he_o as_o his_o deputy_n or_o vicar_n general_a in_o his_o absence_n but_o ad_fw-la clerum_fw-la to_o the_o whole_a presbytery_n 8._o this_o truth_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o bishop_n downam_n the_o great_a advocate_n of_o episcopacy_n confess_v that_o in_o ambrose_n his_o time_n &_o a_o good_a while_n after_o which_o be_v about_o 400_o year_n till_o the_o presbyter_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o neglect_v the_o bishop_n have_v no_o ordinary_n vicar_n chancellor_n or_o commissary_n that_o be_v not_o clergyman_n
six_o verse_n he_o give_v a_o delineation_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o ordination_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v must_v be_v so_o qualify_v for_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v not_o here_o the_o same_o but_o name_n of_o distinct_a office_n and_o order_n the_o apostle_n reason_v render_v in_o the_o seven_o verse_n of_o his_o direction_n in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o verse_n be_v with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v inconsequentiall_a and_o his_o demand_n unjust_a if_o a_o chancellor_n in_o one_o of_o the_o university_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o his_o vicechancellor_a to_o admit_v none_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o bachelor_n in_o art_n but_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o preach_v or_o keep_v a_o divinity_n act_n for_o bachelor_n in_o divinity_n must_v be_v so_o what_o reason_n or_o equity_n be_v in_o this_o so_o if_o paul_n leave_v titus_n as_o his_o locum_fw-la teneus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o crect_n for_o a_o season_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o he_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o to_o be_v a_o elder_a but_o one_o thus_o and_o thus_o qualify_v because_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v so_o have_v a_o bishop_n be_v a_o order_n or_o call_v distinct_a from_o or_o superior_a to_o a_o presbyter_n and_o not_o the_o same_o this_o have_v be_v no_o more_o rational_a or_o equal_a then_o the_o former_a therefore_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o seven_o verse_n the_o apostle_n intend_v the_o elder_a mention_v in_o the_o five_o verse_n consonant_a to_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o same_o bless_a apostle_n act_v 20._o verse_n 17.18_o where_o such_o as_o in_o 17_o verse_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n in_o the_o 28._o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o ordinary_a english_a bishop_n though_o our_o translation_n there_o we_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n read_v it_o overseer_n not_o so_o render_v the_o word_n in_o any_o other_o text._n and_o though_o this_o remonstrant_a undertake_v to_o show_v a_o clear_a and_o receive_a distinction_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n 24._o as_o three_o distinct_a subordinate_a calling_n in_o god_n church_n with_o a_o evident_a specification_n of_o the_o duty_n &_o charge_n belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o or_o else_o let_v this_o claim_v hierarchy_n be_v for_o ever_o hoot_v out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o let_v we_o tell_v he_o that_o we_o never_o find_v in_o scripture_n these_o 3_o order_n bishop_n presbyter_n &_o deacon_n mention_v together_o but_o only_a bishop_n &_o deacon_n as_o phil._n 1._o and_o 1_o tim._n nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n any_o ordination_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n differ_v from_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o elder_a nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o specification_n of_o any_o duty_n charge_v upon_o a_o bishop_n that_o elder_n be_v seclude_v from_o nor_o any_o qualification_n require_v in_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o requisite_a in_o every_o presbyter_n some_o of_o which_o if_o not_o all_o will_v be_v find_v be_v they_o not_o the_o same_o but_o if_o this_o remonstrant_a think_v to_o help_v himself_o by_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o antiquity_n though_o we_o will_v glad_o ●est_v in_o scripture_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o we_o will_v follow_v he_o thither_o and_o there_o show_v he_o that_o hierome_n from_o the_o scripture_n prove_v more_o than_o once_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o same_o ocea_n and_o chrysostome_n in_o philip._n 1._o homil._n 2._o with_o his_o admirer_n theophilact_v in_o philip._n 1._o affirm_v that_o while_n the_o apostle_n live_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o distinguish_v and_o not_o only_o while_o the_o apostle_n live_v 43.44_o but_o in_o after_o age_n do_v not_o irenaeus_n use_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o promiscuous_a sense_n be_v not_o anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n telesphorus_n sixtus_n who_o the_o papist_n call_v bishop_n and_o the_o pope_n predecessor_n 23._o term_v by_o eusebius_n presbyter_n nor_o be_v it_o strange_a in_o the_o primitive_a time_n to_o hear_v bishop_n call_v presbyter_n when_o presbyter_n write_v to_o their_o bishop_n have_v call_v he_o frater_fw-la so_o cyprian_n epist._n 26._o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v style_v by_o his_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o confessor_n nor_o be_v that_o holy_a martyr_n offend_v with_o that_o title_n nor_o they_o condemn_v of_o insolency_n that_o use_v it_o but_o what_o shall_v we_o burden_n your_o patience_n with_o more_o testimony_n when_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n have_v shine_v with_o so_o strong_a a_o beam_n 15._o that_o even_o our_o adversary_n have_v stoop_v to_o it_o and_o confess_v that_o their_o name_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o yet_o say_v they_o the_o office_n be_v distinct_a now_o here_o we_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o these_o man_n make_v the_o distinct_a office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v it_o to_o edify_v the_o church_n by_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v it_o to_o ordain_v other_o to_o that_o work_n be_v it_o to_o rule_v to_o govern_v by_o admonition_n and_o other_o censure_n if_o any_o of_o these_o if_o all_o these_o make_v up_o the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o bishop_n we_o can_v prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o all_o these_o belong_v unto_o the_o presbytery_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o council_n episc●porum_fw-la for_o the_o first_o edify_v of_o the_o church_n by_o word_n and_o sacrament_n though_o we_o fear_v they_o will_v some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o scarce_o own_o this_o as_o their_o proper_a work_n for_o some_o have_v be_v cite●_n into_o the_o high_a commission_n for_o say_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o yet_o sir_n we_o be_v sure_a scripture_n make_v it_o a_o part_n a_o chief_a of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n 〈◊〉_d for_o so_o in_o the_o 1_o pet_n 5.2_o they_o be_v say_v to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o bishop_n when_o they_o do_v feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o work_n as_o we_o hope_v their_o lordship_n will_v give_v the_o poor_a presbyter_n leave_v to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o or_o if_o not_o we_o will_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o apostle_n peter_n in_o that_o forecited_a place_n and_o the_o apostle_n paul_n acts._n 20._o bind_v this_o work_n upon_o our_o hand_n and_o woe_n unto_o we_o if_o we_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n but_o this_o branch_n of_o episcopal_a and_o presbyterial_a office_n we_o pass_v with_o brevity_n because_o in_o this_o there_o lie_v not_o so_o much_o controversy_n as_o in_o the_o next_o which_o they_o do_v more_o whole_o impropriate_a to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n which_o power_n that_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o presbyter_n appear_v 1_o tim._n 4.14_o neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n and_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n the_o gift_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o ministerial_a gift_n the_o exercise_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v timothy_n not_o to_o neglect_v which_o say_v he_o he_o have_v receive_v not_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o single_a man_n whether_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbytery_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o presbyter_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n only_o we_o ●inde_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v in_o scripture_n as_o in_o luke_n 22._o vers_fw-la 66._o act._n 22._o vers_fw-la 5._o which_o the_o christian_a church_n call_v the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n as_o jerom_n in_o isaiah_n 3_o nos_fw-la habemus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la senatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la 3._o coetum_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la &_o a_o apostolical_a senate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignatius_n epis._n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la magnes_fw-la and_o some_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n ancyr_n can._n 18._o and_o though_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o tim._n 1.6_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o his_o hand_n 18._o yet_o to_o maintain_v the_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o the_o presbytery_n as_o well_o as_o by_o himself_o &_o so_o it_o be_v a_o joint_a act_n so_o that_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n then_o in_o the_o former_a and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o presbyter_n in_o feed_v or_o ordain_v let_v we_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o office_n of_o rule_v which_o though_o our_o bishop_n assume_v whole_o to_o themselves_o yet_o we_o shall_v discover_v that_o it_o have_v be_v
the_o rest_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o people_n the_o people_n govern_v and_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n what_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a to_o prove_v that_o by_o angel_n be_v mean_v not_o one_o singular_a person_n but_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o presbyter_n that_o be_v in_o thyatira_n this_o also_o further_o appear_v because_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o only_o in_o other_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o also_o in_o this_o very_a book_n of_o the_o revelation_n to_o express_v a_o company_n under_o one_o singular_a person_n thus_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o rome_n as_o opposite_a to_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o beast_n with_o ten_o horn_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n antichristian_a be_v call_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o false_a prophet_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o family_n be_v call_v a_o old_a red_a dragon_n thus_o also_o the_o seven_o angel_n that_o blow_v the_o seven_o trumpet_n revel_v 8.2_o and_o the_o seven_o angel_n that_o pour_v out_o the_o seven_o vial_n be_v not_o literal_o to_o be_v take_v but_o synecdochical_o as_o all_o know_v and_o why_o not_o then_o the_o seven_o angel_n in_o those_o epistle_n master_n meed_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o revelation_n pag._n 265_o have_v these_o word_n denique_fw-la ut_fw-la jam_fw-la semel_fw-la iterumque_fw-la monuimus_fw-la quoniam_fw-la deus_fw-la adhibet_fw-la angelos_fw-la providentiae_fw-la sitae_fw-la in_o rerum_fw-la humanarum_fw-la motibus_fw-la &_o conversionibus_fw-la ciendis_fw-la gubernandisque_fw-la administros_fw-la idcirco_fw-la quae_fw-la multorum_fw-la manibus_fw-la peraguntur_fw-la angelo_n tamen_fw-la tanquam_fw-la rei_fw-la gerendae_fw-la praesidi_fw-la &_o duci_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la loquendi_fw-la modo_fw-la tribuuntur_fw-la add_v three_o that_o the_o very_a name_n angel_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o one_o person_n alone_o because_o the_o word_n angel_n do_v not_o import_v any_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n or_o pre-eminence_n but_o be_v a_o common_a name_n to_o all_o minister_n and_o be_v so_o use_v in_o scripture_n for_o all_o minister_n be_v god_n messenger_n and_o ambassador_n send_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o elect._n and_o therefore_o the_o name_n be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n speak_v to_o one_o minister_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o like_a argument_n we_o draw_v from_o the_o word_n star_n use_v revel_v 1.20_o the_o seven_o star_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o faithful_a minister_n be_v call_v star_n in_o scripture_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o shine_v as_o light_n unto_o the_o church_n in_o all_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o holiness_n of_o conversation_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v use_v when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o star_n be_v darken_v revel_v 8.12_o and_o that_o the_o dragon_n tail_n draw_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n &_o cast_v they_o to_o the_o earth_n revel_v 12.4_o which_o be_v mean_v not_o only_o of_o bishop_n but_o of_o other_o minister_n unless_o the_o bishop_n will_v appropriate_v all_o corruption_n and_o apostasy_n unto_o themselves_o add_v four_a out_o of_o the_o text_n itself_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o our_o saviour_n in_o open_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o vision_n revel_v 1.20_o say_v the_o seven_o candlestick_n which_o thou_o see_v be_v the_o seven_o church_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v the_o seven_o star_n be_v the_o seven_o angel_n of_o the_o same_o church_n but_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n wherein_o not_o without_o some_o mystery_n the_o number_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o omit_v lest_o we_o shall_v understand_v by_o angel_n one_o minister_n alone_o and_o not_o a_o company_n and_o yet_o the_o septenary_a number_n of_o church_n be_v twice_o set_v down_o last_o though_o but_o one_o angel_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o forefront_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o epistle_n themselves_o be_v dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o angel_n and_o minister_n in_o every_o church_n and_o to_o the_o church_n themselves_o and_o if_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n much_o more_o to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n this_o be_v prove_v revel_n 1.11_o what_o thou_o see_v write_v in_o a_o book_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o seven_o church_n which_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o also_o by_o the_o epiphonema_n of_o every_o epistle_n he_o that_o have_v a_o ear_n to_o hear_v let_v he_o hear_v what_o the_o spirit_n say_v to_o the_o church_n upon_o which_o word_n ambrose_n ausbertus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n upon_o the_o revelation_n say_v thus_o unâ_fw-la ead●mque_fw-la locutione_n &_o angelos_n &_o ecclesias_fw-la ●num_fw-la esse_fw-la designat_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la locutionum_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la sep●em_fw-la fiunt_fw-la angelos_n dicat_fw-la &_o angelo_n illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la scribe_n in_o ●ine_o tamen_fw-la carundem_fw-la non_fw-la dicit_fw-la qui_fw-la habet_fw-la aurem_fw-la audiat_fw-la quod_fw-la spiritus_fw-la dicat_fw-la angelo_n sed_fw-la quid_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dicat_fw-la by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o speech_n he_o show_v the_o angel_n and_o the_o church_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o whereas_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o speech_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o seven_o church_n he_o say_v and_o write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o same_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o that_o have_v a_o ear_n let_v he_o hear_v what_o the_o spirit_n say_v to_o the_o angel_n but_o what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v further_a prove_v by_o the_o whole_a argument_n of_o those_o epistle_n wherein_o the_o admonition●_n threaten_n commendation_n and_o reproof_n be_v direct_v to_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o all_o the_o church_n revel_v 2.10_o the_o devil_n shall_v cast_v some_o of_o you_o into_o prison_n etc._n etc._n rev._n 2.16_o i_o will_v fight_v against_o they_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o my_o mouth_n rev._n 2.24_o i_o will_v put_v upon_o you_o no_o other_o burden_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v unto_o you_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o thyatira_n as_o many_o as_o have_v not_o this_o doctrine_n and_o which_o have_v not_o know_v the_o depth_n of_o satan_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o it_o be_v often_o i_o know_v thy_o work_n and_o thy_o labour_n etc._n etc._n vers_fw-la 2._o &_o vers_fw-la 4._o repent_v and_o do_v thy_o first_o work_n and_o verse_n 13._o thou_o have_v not_o deny_v my_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o cap._n 3.26_o because_o thou_o be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a etc._n etc._n all_o these_o and_o the_o like_a place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o mean_v of_o one_o individual_a person_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o minister_n and_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n because_o that_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v be_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n revel_v 2.5_o repent_v and_o do_v thy_o first_o work_n or_o else_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o thou_o quick_o and_o remove_v thy_o candlestick_n out_o of_o his_o place_n rev._n 2.16_o repent_v or_o else_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o thou_o quick_o and_o will_v fight_v against_o they_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o my_o mouth_n revel_v 2.24_o i_o will_v not_o put_v upon_o you_o any_o other_o burden_n now_o we_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n to_o think_v that_o christ_n will_v remove_v his_o gospel_n from_o a_o church_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o bishop_n when_o all_o the_o other_o minister_n and_o the_o church_n themselves_o be_v free_a from_o those_o sin_n and_o if_o god_n shall_v take_v this_o course_n in_o what_o woeful_a and_o miserable_a condition_n shall_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v which_o groan_v under_o so_o many_o corrupt_a prelate_n by_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n angel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o proper_o but_o figurative_o and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o master_n perkins_n upon_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n and_o of_o master_n brightman_n and_o of_o doctor_n fulke_n who_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o rhemist_n in_o apoc._n 1.20_o have_v these_o word_n s._n john_n by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n mean_v not_o all_o that_o shall_v wear_v on_o their_o head_n mitre_n and_o hold_v crosier_n staff_n in_o their_o hand_n like_o dead_a idol_n but_o they_o that_o be_v the_o faithful_a messenger_n of_o god_n word_n and_o utter_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o again_o they_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v god_n messenger_n master_n fox_n likewise_o in_o his_o meditation_n upon_o the_o revelation_n pag._n 7_o 9.17●_n be_v of_o this_o
of_o beholder_n lead_v they_o to_o censure_v any_o line_n or_o proportion_n as_o not_o do_v to_o the_o life_n he_o mend_v it_o after_o direction_n if_o any_o fault_n be_v find_v with_o the_o eye_n hand_n foot_n etc._n etc._n he_o correct_v it_o till_o at_o last_o the_o addition_n of_o every_o man_n fancy_n have_v deface_v the_o first_o figure_n and_o make_v that_o which_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n swell_v into_o a_o monster_n then_o bring_v forth_o this_o and_o his_o other_o picture_n which_o he_o have_v reserve_v he_o present_v both_o to_o the_o people_n and_o they_o abhor_v the_o former_a and_o applaud_v the_o latter_a he_o cry_v hunc_fw-la populus_fw-la fecit_fw-la this_o the_o deform_a one_o the_o people_n make_v this_o lovely_a one_o i_o make_v as_o the_o painter_n of_o his_o paint_n so_o in_o bezaes_n sense_n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o bishop_n god_n at_o first_o institute_v bishop_n such_o as_o be_v all_o one_o with_o presbyter_n and_o such_o be_v amiable_a honourable_a in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o when_o man_n will_v be_v add_v to_o god_n institution_n what_o power_n fecit_fw-la pre-eminence_n jurisdiction_n lordlynes_n their_o fancy_n suggest_v unto_o they_o this_o divine_a bishop_n lose_v his_o originali_fw-la beauty_n and_o become_v to_o be_v humanus_fw-la and_o in_o conclusion_n by_o these_o and_o other_o addition_n swell_v into_o a_o p●pe_n diabolicus_fw-la whether_o the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o call_v peter_n mark_v james_n timothy_n and_o titus_n bishop_n do_v not_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o live_v rather_o than_o according_a to_o the_o true_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o true_a which_o be_v here_o say_v in_o this_o book_n that_o they_o be_v call_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n ephesus_n jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o very_a improper_a sense_n because_o they_o abide_v at_o those_o place_n a_o long_a time_n then_o at_o other_o place_n for_o sure_a it_o be_v if_o christ_n make_v peter_n and_o james_n apostle_n which_o be_v bishop_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o apostle_n make_v mark_n timothy_n and_o titus_n evangelist_n etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v to_o we_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n in_o they_o to_o limit_v themselves_o to_o one_o particular_a diocese_n and_o to_o leave_v that_o call_n in_o which_o christ_n have_v place_v they_o whether_o presbyter_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o office_n require_v at_o their_o hand_n to_o rule_v and_o to_o govern_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o this_o book_n the_o bishop_n can_v without_o sin_n arrogate_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n to_o themselves_o alone_o and_o why_o may_v they_o not_o with_o the_o same_o lawfulness_n impropriate_a to_o themselves_o alone_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o will_v condemn_v as_o well_o as_o the_o key_n of_o discipline_n see_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o presbyter_n in_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o to_o bishop_n as_o appear_v mat._n 16.19_o where_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n mat._n 18.19_o john_n 20.23_o and_o that_o presbyter_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n appear_v not_o only_a mat._n 28.20_o but_o also_o act_v 20_o 28._o where_o the_o apostle_n ready_a to_o leave_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n commend_v the_o care_n of_o rule_v and_o feed_v it_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n to_o this_o irenaeus_n witness_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 43.44_o this_o bishop_n jewel_n against_o harding_n artic._n 4._o sect_n 5.6_o say_v that_o all_o pastor_n have_v equal_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v with_o peter_n whether_o since_o that_o bishop_n assume_v to_o themselves_o power_n temporal_a to_o be_v baron_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o judges_z and_o in_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n high_a commission_n and_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o also_o power_n spiritual_a over_o minister_n and_o people_n to_o ordain_v silence_n suspend_v deprive_v excommunicate_a etc._n etc._n their_o spiritual_a power_n be_v not_o as_o dangerous_a though_o both_o be_v dangerous_a and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v oppose_v as_o their_o temporal_a 1._o because_o the_o spiritual_a be_v over_o our_o conscience_n the_o temporal_a but_o over_o our_o purse_n 2._o because_o the_o spiritual_a have_v more_o influence_n into_o god_n ordinance_n to_o defile_v they_o than_o the_o temporal_a 3._o because_o spiritual_a judgement_n and_o evil_n be_v great_a than_o other_o 4._o because_o the_o pope_n be_v anticstrist_n before_o he_o do_v assume_v any_o temporal_a power_n 5._o because_o the_o spiritual_a be_v more_o inward_a and_o less_o discern_v and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v all_o those_o that_o have_v spiritual_a eye_n and_o desire_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n to_o consider_v and_o and_o endeavour_n to_o abrogate_v their_o spiritual_a usurpation_n as_o well_o as_o their_o temporal_a whether_o acrius_fw-la be_v just_o brand_v by_o epiphanius_n and_o austin_n for_o a_o heretic_n as_o some_o report_n for_o affirm_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v of_o a_o equal_a power_n we_o say_v lapsum_fw-la as_o some_o report_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n mere_o and_o only_o because_o he_o be_v a_o a_o arian_n as_o for_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o parity_n of_o a_o presbyter_n with_o a_o bishop_n this_o indeed_o be_v call_v by_o austin_n proprium_fw-la dogma_fw-la aerii_fw-la the_o proper_a opinion_n of_o aerius_n and_o by_o epiphanius_n it_o be_v call_v dogma_fw-la furiosum_fw-la &_o stolidum_fw-la a_o mad_a and_o foolish_a opinion_n but_o not_o a_o heresy_n neither_o by_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v as_o be_v common_o think_v that_o he_o be_v account_v a_o heretic_n for_o this_o opinion_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o this_o be_v but_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o borrow_v out_o of_o he_o by_o austin_n &_o a_o opinion_n not_o to_o be_v allow_v appear_v first_o oblationem_fw-la because_o the_o same_o author_n condemn_v aërius_n as_o much_o for_o reprehend_v and_o censure_v the_o mention_v of_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o public_a prayer_n and_o the_o perform_n of_o good_a work_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o also_o for_o the_o reprehend_v statu_fw-la jejunia_fw-la and_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n as_o a_o solemn_a fast_o which_o if_o worthy_a of_o condemnation_n will_v bring_v in_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n into_o the_o censure_n of_o heresy_n second_o because_o not_o only_a saint_n hierome_n but_o anstin_n himself_o sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n oecumenius_n theophilact_fw-mi be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o aërius_n as_o michael_n medina_n observe_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o have_v write_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr sacr_n hom_n origine_fw-la and_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o deserve_n the_o name_n of_o fool_n much_o less_o to_o be_v brand_v for_o heretic_n three_o because_o no_o counsel_n do_v ever_o condemn_v this_o for_o heresy_n ●lat●●t_fw-la but_o on_o the_o contrary_a concilium_fw-la aquisgranens_fw-la sub_fw-la ludovico_n pio_n imp._n 1._o anno_fw-la 816._o have_v approve_v it_o for_o true_a divinity_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a bring_v the_o same_o text_n that_o aerius_n do_v and_o which_o epiphanius_n indeed_o undertake_v to_o answer_v but_o how_o slight_o let_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_n whether_o the_o great_a apostasy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o be_v in_o swarve_v from_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o doctrine_n for_o so_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o text_n 2._o thess._n 2.4_o and_o also_o revel_v 18.7_o and_o divers_a other_o and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o much_o concern_v all_o those_o that_o desire_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o consider_v how_o near_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n border_n upon_o antichrist_n least_o while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v out_o antichrist_n from_o enter_v by_o the_o door_n of_o doctrine_n they_o shall_v suffer_v he_o secret_o to_o creep_v in_o by_o the_o door_n of_o discipline_n especial_o consider_v what_o be_v here_o say_v in_o this_o book_n that_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whether_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o make_v a_o place_n of_o dignity_n rather_o than_o duty_n and_o desire_v only_o for_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o place_n and_o whither_o if_o the_o largeness_n