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duty_n church_n communion_n necessary_a 1,656 5 7.4038 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20729 The Christians freedome wherein is fully expressed the doctrine of Christian libertie. By the rt. reuerend father in God, George Downeham, Doctor of Diuinity and Ld. Bp. of Derry. Downame, George, d. 1634. 1635 (1635) STC 7111; ESTC S102215 96,431 253

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be_v lawful_a that_o all_o authority_n be_v 5._o from_o god_n and_o that_o he_o which_o resist_v lawful_a authority_n resist_v god_n that_o they_o which_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o judgement_n and_o that_o thou_o must_v obey_v not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n remember_v what_o s._n peter_n say_v 16._o be_v subject_a to_o all_o humane_a ordinance_n whether_o the_o sovereign_a or_o subordinate_a governor_n but_o how_o as_o free_v and_o not_o as_o have_v the_o liberty_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o naughtiness_n but_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n can_v it_o not_o be_v use_v without_o the_o offence_n of_o thy_o weak_a brother_n take_v heed_n say_v the_o apostle_n 16._o lest_o thy_o liberty_n be_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o weak_a for_o he_o that_o scandalize_v his_o brother_n sin_v against_o christ._n wherefore_o if_o meat_n offend_v my_o brother_n i_o will_v not_o eat_v flesh_n while_o the_o world_n stand_v rather_o than_o i_o will_v offend_v he_o last_o can_v it_o not_o be_v use_v in_o some_o particular_a unless_o thou_o shall_v pass_v the_o bound_n of_o sobriety_n temperance_n humility_n modesty_n frugality_n etc._n etc._n remember_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v 13._o brethren_n you_o be_v call_v to_o liberty_n only_o use_v not_o your_o liberty_n as_o a_o occasion_n to_o the_o flesh_n but_o here_o arise_v a_o doubtful_a question_n weak_a the_o explication_n whereof_o be_v needful_a for_o these_o time_n for_o sometime_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o conflict_n between_o the_o law_n of_o loyalty_n and_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n as_o when_o that_o which_o the_o magistrate_n command_v can_v as_o we_o think_v be_v observe_v without_o the_o offence_n or_o scandal_n of_o the_o weak_a in_o which_o case_n of_o antinomy_n which_o some_o say_v be_v our_o case_n divers_a know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v they_o and_o other_o erroneous_o choose_v to_o disobey_v the_o magistrate_n rather_o than_o seem_v to_o offend_v their_o weak_a brethren_n consider_v therefore_o upright_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v and_o the_o lord_n give_v you_o understand_v mind_n and_o tractable_a heart_n to_o see_v and_o embrace_v the_o truth_n first_o therefore_o understand_v that_o we_o be_v never_o cast_v into_o such_o a_o exigent_n between_o two_o sin_n not_o yet_o commit_v but_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n from_o they_o both_o without_o a_o three_o suppose_v therefore_o that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o antimony_n or_o such_o a_o opposition_n between_o the_o two_o law_n of_o loyalty_n and_o charity_n as_o that_o the_o one_o can_v not_o be_v observe_v without_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o other_o in_o such_o case_n of_o antimony_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o if_o we_o obey_v the_o superior_a law_n unto_o which_o we_o be_v more_o bind_v as_o have_v high_a and_o more_o principal_a end_n the_o inferior_a 26._o which_o give_v place_n unto_o it_o be_v not_o break_v now_o the_o supreme_a end_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n then_o the_o common_a salvation_n of_o the_o church_n then_o every_o man_n own_o salvation_n then_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o neighbour_n then_o the_o common_a outward_a good_a of_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n then_o our_o own_o then_o our_o neighbour_n so_o that_o public_a and_o common_a good_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o private_a and_o spiritual_a before_o corporal_a and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n before_o all_o well_o then_o thou_o say_v thou_o may_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o ceremony_n as_o namely_o the_o surplice_n the_o cross_n and_o kneel_v at_o communion_n because_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o scandalize_a of_o thy_o brother_n suppose_v it_o be_v so_o and_o remember_v that_o i_o do_v but_o suppose_v it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n thou_o refuse_v the_o use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n whereunto_o thy_o christian_a liberty_n extend_v be_v enjoin_v by_o lawful_a authority_n with_o such_o condition_n as_o these_o be_v enjoin_v i_o say_v unto_o thou_o without_o supposition_n that_o beside_o thy_o disobey_v the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n and_o of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n who_o thou_o ought_v to_o obey_v even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n thou_o do_v scandalize_v first_o thy_o weak_a brethren_n be_v affect_v as_o thyself_o who_o by_o thy_o example_n for_o which_o thou_o perhaps_o think_v thou_o have_v good_a ground_n be_v animate_v or_o as_o the_o apostle_n 10._o speak_v edify_v without_o ground_n to_o contemn_v note_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o that_o contempt_n do_v many_o of_o they_o proceed_v to_o mislike_v of_o the_o state_n &_o from_o mislike_n either_o to_o separation_n or_o to_o some_o degree_n of_o disloyal_a discontentment_n beside_o those_o of_o thy_o own_o disposition_n thou_o do_v offend_v they_o who_o be_v more_o loyal_o affect_v who_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o better_o ground_v in_o our_o 20._o most_o holy_a faith_n do_v stumble_v at_o your_o practice_n and_o begin_v to_o stagger_v in_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o religion_n when_o they_o see_v man_n seem_v most_o zealous_a in_o our_o religion_n &_o profess_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o cause_n of_o sincerity_n upon_o no_o just_a cause_n to_o abandon_v their_o ministry_n to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o authority_n to_o maintain_v a_o faction_n in_o the_o church_n and_o wilful_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o can_v see_v to_o persist_v in_o a_o bad_a course_n and_o hereupon_o many_o take_v occasion_n to_o rest_v in_o outward_a civility_n without_o grace_n and_o to_o mislike_v all_o forwardness_n in_o religion_n for_o your_o sake_n etc._n etc._n now_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o scandal_n fall_v two_o way_n indeed_o a_o single_a suppose_a offence_n oppose_v to_o a_o double_a scandal_n join_v with_o disobedience_n if_o no_o more_o can_v be_v say_v who_o can_v doubt_v on_o which_o side_n rather_o to_o incline_v but_o to_o these_o i_o add_v other_o respect_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v regard_v more_o than_o a_o suppose_a scandal_n the_o question_n be_v not_o as_o many_o will_v seem_v to_o understand_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n arbitrary_a &_o mere_o leave_v unto_o our_o own_o choice_n either_o to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n or_o to_o forbear_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n question_v of_o eat_a flesh_n whether_o i_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v if_o we_o understand_v that_o a_o brother_n will_v be_v offend_v at_o the_o use_n of_o they_o or_o not_o for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o for_o avoid_v of_o scandal_n we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v but_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a in_o our_o choice_n but_o impose_v by_o lawful_a authority_n and_o that_o with_o such_o condition_n as_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v indifferent_a in_o themselves_o become_v respective_o necessary_a first_o in_o respect_n of_o authority_n which_o not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n 5._o sake_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n this_o one_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n be_v sufficient_a to_o excuse_v i_o from_o scandal_n especial_o if_o i_o do_v my_o endeavour_n to_o prevent_v it_o as_o after_z shall_v be_v show_v second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o condition_n wherewith_o they_o be_v impose_v as_o not_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n unless_o we_o kneel_v not_o to_o go_v on_o in_o our_o ministry_n unless_o we_o conform_v for_o care_v of_o avoid_v scandal_n respect_v arbitrary_a matter_n and_o not_o necessary_a duty_n appertain_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o our_o salvation_n which_o we_o must_v perform_v though_o all_o the_o world_n will_v be_v offend_v thereat_o the_o care_n of_o thy_o own_o salvation_n must_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o suppose_a danger_n of_o another_o man_n fall_n the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n salvation_n much_o more_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n most_o of_o all_o well_o then_o may_v thou_o not_o receive_v the_o communion_n be_v a_o duty_n appertain_v to_o thy_o own_o salvation_n to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n &_o communion_n of_o saint_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n unless_o thou_o will_v receive_v it_o upon_o thy_o knee_n it_o be_v a_o gesture_n not_o only_o lawful_a but_o most_o convenient_a to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o be_v perform_v with_o invocation_n eucharist_n on_o the_o name_n of_o god_n especial_o see_v the_o gesture_n use_v at_o meal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v urge_v unless_o the_o sacrament_n be_v with_o our_o meal_n as_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n with_o christ_n last_o supper_n and_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n with_o their_o love_n feast_n receive_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o gesture_n be_v worthy_o take_v away_o the_o 14._o reason_n of_o retain_v it_o cease_v for_o
it_o be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o law_n of_o loyalty_n require_v obedience_n to_o superior_n wherefore_o a_o christian_a man_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n he_o be_v free_a as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o adoption_n in_o christ_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o outward_a man_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o servant_n not_o only_o to_o his_o 16._o superior_n in_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n but_o also_o to_o etc._n all_o in_o benevolence_n and_o charity_n object_n 2._o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v object_v 1._o that_o for_o conscience_n 5._o sake_n we_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n so_o to_o do_v therefore_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n answ._n it_o follow_v not_o for_o although_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v the_o lawful_a commandment_n and_o law_n of_o superior_n yet_o that_o bond_n be_v not_o in_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o man_n but_o in_o the_o general_a commandment_n of_o god_n object_n 3._o again_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a enjoin_v by_o the_o magistrate_n become_v necessary_a ●_o for_o paul_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o be_v subject_a therefore_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n answ._n neither_o do_v this_o follow_v for_o it_o become_v necessary_a not_o by_o the_o particular_a commandment_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o general_a commandment_n of_o god_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o thing_n command_v remain_v indifferent_a in_o itself_o and_o before_o god_n and_o so_o to_o be_v use_v with_o free_a conscience_n without_o place_v any_o religion_n therein_o howsoever_o it_o become_v necessary_a so_o far_o forth_o as_o by_o the_o general_a commandment_n of_o god_n i_o be_o bind_v thereto_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o peter_n 16._o say_v that_o we_o must_v obey_v magistrate_n as_o free_a and_o yet_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n free_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o conscience_n exempt_v from_o humane_a power_n &_o yet_o as_o servant_n of_o god_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v he_o in_o obey_v they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o do_v command_v we_o to_o obey_v they_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o answer_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v demonstrate_v as_o it_o be_v before_o your_o eye_n by_o a_o syllogism_n wherein_o be_v conclude_v the_o bond_n of_o conscience_n and_o necessity_n of_o duty_n in_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o man_n but_o also_o by_o other_o reason_n prove_v the_o syllogism_n all_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o magistrate_n thou_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o obey_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o require_v such_o commandment_n to_o be_v obey_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a be_v a_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a thou_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o obey_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o god_n require_v such_o commandment_n to_o be_v obey_v by_o which_o argumentation_n we_o may_v conceive_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o necessity_n use_v in_o school_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v necessit_fw-la as_o consequentis_fw-la which_o be_v simple_a or_o absolute_a &_o necessitas_fw-la consequentiae_fw-la which_o be_v not_o simple_a but_o upon_o condition_n of_o other_o thing_n presuppose_v may_v not_o unfit_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o duty_n impose_v by_o the_o law_n either_o of_o god_n or_o man_n for_o god_n commandment_n impose_v the_o necessity_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o consequent_a without_o presuppose_v other_o thing_n require_v simple_a and_o absolute_a obedience_n the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v not_o impose_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o consequent_a or_o require_v simple_a obedience_n but_o it_o impose_v only_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o consequence_n that_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n and_o no_o other_o as_o may_v sound_o be_v conclude_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v thence_o or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o in_o a_o simple_a sentence_n without_o interposit_v any_o condition_n or_o presuppose_v any_o antecedent_n whereupon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v infer_v i_o may_v say_v either_o particular_o this_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v necessary_o or_o by_o necessity_n of_o duty_n to_o be_v obey_v or_o general_o all_o god_n commandment_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o this_o speech_n be_v of_o necessary_a truth_n but_o concern_v man_n commandment_n if_o i_o shall_v say_v in_o the_o general_a all_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o speech_n wil●_n be_v false_a and_o absurd_a if_o in_o particular_a this_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v this_o speech_n can_v be_v necessary_a simple_o or_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o consequent_a or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o for_o the_o explicate_a of_o that_o phrase_n by_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o simpl●_n sentence_n wherein_o the_o consequent_a or_o predicat_fw-la be_v both_o simple_o and_o necessary_o affirm_v of_o the_o antecedent_n or_o subject_n it_o can_v i_o say_v be_v simple_o necessary_a because_o as_o you_o hear_v the_o general_n be_v false_a notwithstanding_o if_o you_o presuppose_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o all_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o magistrate_n be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v second_o that_o this_o particular_a be_v a_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o these_o premise_n you_o may_v prove_v that_o speech_n to_o be_v true_a by_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n viz._n that_o this_o particular_a commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v etc._n etc._n but_o some_o sophister_n will_v object_v that_o i_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v thus_o propos._n all_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n must_v necessary_o be_v obey_v ass._n this_o or_o that_o particular_a be_v a_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n concl._n therefore_o necessary_o to_o be_v obey_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o proposition_n of_o this_o syllogism_n need_v proof_n as_o not_o be_v manifest_a of_o itself_o you_o will_v say_v it_o may_v thus_o be_v prove_v propos._n what_o be_v command_v of_o god_n must_v necessary_o be_v perform_v ass._n obedience_n to_o all_o law_n full_a commandment_n of_o magistrate_n be_v command_v of_o god_n concl._n therefore_o obedience_n to_o all_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o magistrate_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v perform_v but_o i_o say_v again_o the_o assumption_n of_o this_o syllogism_n need_v some_o explanation_n for_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v difference_n put_v between_o his_o own_o commandment_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o he_o command_v all_o law_n of_o man_n simple_o to_o be_v obey_v not_o simple_o you_o must_v say_v then_o but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o require_v they_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o which_o short_a discourse_n we_o learn_v that_o those_o addition_n by_o which_o i_o explain_v the_o proposition_n of_o the_o syllogism_n be_v necessare_fw-la and_o that_o the_o bond_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v man_n law_n not_o simple_o but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o god_n require_v and_o last_o that_o this_o speech_n all_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o magistrate_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v obey_v be_v true_a not_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o consequent_a as_o a_o axiom_n or_o principle_n which_o be_v manifest_a of_o itself_o but_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n as_o a_o conclusion_n manifest_v by_o discourse_n now_o that_o the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o conscience_n it_o may_v further_o appear_v by_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o our_o freedom_n from_o the_o law_n judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a which_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v extol_v for_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n will_v be_v a_o burden_n rather_o than_o a_o benefit_n if_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n of_o man_n again_o if_o they_o do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o god_n law_n and_o man_n law_n in_o respect_n of_o outward_a action_n and_o the_o one_o sort_n will_v require_v simple_a obedience_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o yea_o unlawful_a commandment_n will_v also_o bind_v the_o conscience_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o simple_a obedience_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v only_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n we_o be_v bind_v not_o simple_o but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o in_o
obey_v they_o we_o also_o obey_v god_n and_o no_o further_o thas_o be_v as_o i_o say_v so_o far_o as_o god_n command_v ●s_a to_o obey_v they_o now_o how_o far_o forth_o god_n command_v we_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o man_n will_v easy_o appear_v by_o this_o distinction_n for_o either_o they_o command_v such_o thing_n as_o god_n forbid_v and_o forbid_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o command_v which_o kind_n of_o commandment_n be_v so_o far_o from_o bind_v our_o conscience_n as_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o obey_v he_o in_o disobey_v they_o or_o they_o command_v such_o thing_n as_o god_n command_v and_o forbid_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o forbid_v that_o by_o their_o authority_n the_o law_n of_o god_n may_v the_o better_o be_v obseru●d_v to_o which_o kind_n of_o commandment_n we_o be_v simple_o bind_v because_o as_o in_o obey_v they_o we_o obey_v god_n so_o in_o break_v they_o we_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o last_o they_o command_v such_o thing_n as_o god_n have_v not_o forbid_v and_o forbid_v such_o thing_n as_o god_n have_v not_o command_v ●●o_o the_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o kind_n we_o be_v not_o simple_o bind_v but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o obey_v they_o that_o be_v as_o 16._o free_v be_v not_o simple_o bind_v to_o those_o particular_n as_o necessary_a in_o themselves_o but_o use_v they_o with_o free_a conscience_n as_o be_v indifferent_a and_o therefore_o such_o as_o whereunto_o our_o christian_a liberty_n extend_v and_o yet_o as_o servant_n of_o god_n think_v ourselves_o so_o far_o bind_v to_o observe_v they_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o avoid_v of_o scandal_n or_o contempt_n which_o god_n by_o his_o law_n have_v forbid_v contempt_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a say_v the_o apostle_n 16_o that_o we_o shall_v submit_v ourselves_o to_o lawful_a authority_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n for_o although_o we_o be_v free_a as_o concern_v the_o inner_a man_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o outward_a man_n we_o must_v as_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n submit_v ourselves_o to_o such_o superior_n as_o god_n have_v set_v over_o we_o and_o not_o have_v our_o liberty_n as_o a_o cloak_n of_o naughtiness_n scandal_n also_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o superior_a that_o by_o our_o disobedience_n we_o do_v not_o scandalize_v or_o offend_v he_o wherein_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v we_o a_o notable_a example_n who_o although_o he_o be_v as_o he_o 27._o say_v free_a yet_o be_v content_a to_o pay_v tribute-money_n for_o avoid_v of_o offence_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n that_o he_o stumble_v not_o at_o the_o example_n of_o our_o disobedience_n be_v animate_v thereby_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o whereas_o some_o think_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n commandment_n concern_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a if_o we_o imagine_v that_o some_o weak_a brother_n will_v be_v offend_v thereat_o they_o great_o mistake_v the_o rule_n of_o divine_n who_o say_v these_o commandment_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v for_o avoid_v scandal_n and_o not_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v disobey_v for_o avoid_v of_o scandal_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o excuse_v our_o disobedience_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o obey_v almost_o any_o commandment_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o commandment_n concern_v thing_n indifferent_a wherewith_o we_o may_v not_o imagine_v some_o weak_a &_o scrupulous_a conscience_n will_v be_v offend_v but_o we_o must_v think_v ourselves_o more_o bind_v for_o avoid_v of_o contempt_n and_o scandal_n to_o obey_v a_o lawful_a commandment_n then_o to_o disobey_v for_o avoid_v a_o suppose_a offence_n that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n be_v this_o if_o we_o fear_v any_o will_v take_v offence_n we_o must_v labour_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o inform_v the_o party_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v and_o have_v so_o do_v we_o must_v do_v our_o own_o duty_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v offend_v or_o not_o in_o obey_v the_o lawful_a commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o far_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o avoid_v of_o scandal_n and_o contempt_n hitherto_o i_o have_v entreat_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o grace_n glory_n both_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o age_n and_o also_o that_o which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o christian_n under_o the_o gospel_n there_o remain_v in_o a_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o glory_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o perfect_a deliverance_n from_o sin_n misery_n and_o all_o imperfection_n whereunto_o because_o we_o be_v subject_a 24._o in_o this_o life_n for_o here_o be_v as_o augustine_n say_v inchoata_fw-la non_fw-la perfecta_fw-la libertas_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o aspire_v towards_o this_o perfection_n but_o also_o a_o fruition_n of_o happiness_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o heaven_n this_o liberty_n be_v either_o of_o the_o soul_n alone_o as_o at_o our_o death_n when_o we_o may_v free_o and_o with_o comfort_n resign_v our_o soul_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v commit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o 22._o bless_a angel_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o heaven_n where_o we_o be_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n comfortable_o to_o expect_v our_o full_a redemption_n or_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n also_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v 23._o the_o redemption_n of_o our_o body_n when_o it_o rise_v unto_o glory_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o the_o servitude_n 11._o of_o corruption_n this_o 54._o mortal_a put_n on_o immortality_n and_o this_o corruptible_a put_n on_o incorruption_n that_o death_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o victory_n we_o may_v enjoy_v both_o in_o our_o body_n and_o soul_n the_o 21._o glorious_a liberty_n of_o god_n child_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n this_o aught_o we_o with_o ear●●●stnesse_n of_o desire_n 23._o to_o aspire_v unto_o &_o with_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 2d_o faith_n to_o expect_v that_o thereby_o we_o may_v be_v wean_v f●om_o the_o world_n have_v 〈…〉_z our_o conversation_n in_o heaven_n and_o not_o either_o by_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v but_o 2._o vanity_n be_v alure_v and_o ensnar_v or_o by_o the_o terror_n thereof_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 12._o worthy_a the_o glory_n that_o shall_v be_v reveal_v draw_v into_o bondage_n thus_o have_v you_o hear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n now_o hear_v the_o use_n for_o see_v this_o liberty_n be_v a_o benefit_n of_o so_o great_a excellency_n in_o itself_o use_n and_o of_o such_o profit_n and_o necessity_n to_o we_o our_o first_o duty_n be_v to_o try_v and_o examine_v ourselves_o by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v whether_o we_o have_v as_o yet_o obtain_v this_o liberty_n or_o not_o if_o not_o as_o 34._o he_o which_o commit_v sin_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o sin_n we_o must_v labour_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o feel_v that_o miserable_a servitude_n wherein_o we_o be_v under_o sin_n and_o satan_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o free_a and_o yet_o feel_v not_o his_o bondage_n be_v drown_v in_o sin_n even_o as_o he_o that_o be_v over_o head_n and_o ear_n in_o ●he_n water_n feel_v no_o weight_n thereof_o that_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o misery_n we_o may_v not_o only_o true_o and_o earnest_o desire_v but_o also_o careful_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o attain_v this_o liberty_n and_o never_o be_v at_o rest_n until_o we_o have_v obtain_v it_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v what_o hard_a service_n man_n will_v undergo_v and_o what_o great_a sum_n they_o will_v forgo_v to_o get_v a_o earthly_a freedom_n while_o this_o spiritual_a freedom_n which_o be_v worth_a many_o world_n will_v scarce_o be_v accept_v when_o man_n be_v call_v and_o invite_v unto_o it_o which_o show_v that_o man_n natural_o be_v not_o only_a servant_n but_o willing_o &_o wilful_o continue_v in_o servitude_n but_o you_o will_v say_v what_o mean_n be_v we_o to_o use_v i_o answer_v 1._o diligent_o and_o conscionable_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n as_o be_v the_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v to_o call_v you_o to_o liberty_n 2._o to_o ask_v seek_v knock_v by_o earnest_n and_o hearty_a prayer_n unto_o god_n the_o author_n of_o this_o liberty_n that_o he_o will_v give_v you_o the_o spirit_n of_o liberty_n 3._o to_o turn_v unto_o god_n unfeigned_o lay_v hold_n upon_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o repent_v of_o your_o sin_n eris_n libre_fw-la say_v augustine_n 41._o si_fw-la fueris_fw-la servus_n libre_fw-la peccati_fw-la servus_n iustitiae_fw-la you_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o sin_n if_o you_o will_v become_v the_o servant_n of_o righteousness_n if_o god_n have_v already_o call_v we_o unto_o this_o liberty_n
into_o bondage_n to_o who_o we_o give_v no_o place_n by_o subjection_n so_o much_o as_o for_o a_o time_n that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v continue_v with_o you_o there_o be_v also_o a_o time_n when_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n defend_v our_o liberty_n if_o the_o same_o be_v in_o weak_a conscience_n endanger_v by_o the_o unjust_a exacting_n of_o false_a prophet_n we_o must_v in_o every_o thing_n study_n to_o preserve_v charity_n and_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o edify_n of_o our_o neighbour_n 23._o all_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o but_o not_o all_o thing_n be_v expedient_a all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a for_o i_o but_o all_o thing_n do_v not_o edify_v let_v no_o man_n seek_v that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o but_o that_o which_o be_v another_o there_o be_v nothing_o now_o plain_a by_o this_o rule_n then_o that_o we_o must_v use_v our_o liberty_n if_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o edify_n of_o our_o neighbour_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o expedient_a for_o our_o neighbour_n than_o we_o must_v forbear_v it_o there_o be_v some_o which_o counterfeit_v the_o wisdom_n of_o pa●l_n in_o forbear_v of_o liberty_n while_o they_o do_v nothing_o less_o than_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o charity_n for_o so_o that_o they_o may_v provide_v for_o their_o own_o quietness_n they_o wish_v all_o mention_n of_o liberty_n to_o be_v bury_v whereas_o it_o be_v no_o less_o behooveful_a for_o our_o neighbour_n sometime_o to_o use_v liberty_n for_o their_o benefit_n and_o edification_n then_o in_o fit_a place_n to_o restrain_v it_o for_o their_o commodity_n but_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n to_o think_v that_o free_a power_n in_o outward_a thing_n be_v therefore_o grant_v he_o that_o he_o may_v he_o the_o free_a to_o all_o duty_n of_o charity_n but_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v speak_v concern_v of_o avoid_v offence_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o mean_v and_o different_a thing_n 〈…〉_z for_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v undo_v for_o fear_n of_o any_o offence_n for_o as_o our_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o charity_n so_o charity_n itself_o likewise_o aught_o to_o be_v under_o the_o pureness_n of_o faith_n very_o here_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v have_v regard_n of_o charity_n but_o so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o altar_n that_o be_v that_o for_o our_o neighbour_n sake_n we_o offend_v not_o god_n their_o intemperance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v which_o do_v nothing_o but_o with_o troublesome_a turmoil_a and_o which_o have_v rather_o rash_o to_o rend_v all_o thing_n then_o leisurely_o to_o rip_v they_o neither_o yet_o be_v they_o to_o be_v hearken_v to_o which_o when_o they_o be_v leader_n of_o man_n into_o a_o thousand_o so●t_n of_o ungodliness_n yet_o do_v feign_v that_o they_o must_v behave_v themselves_o so_o that_o they_o be_v none_o offence_n to_o their_o neighbour_n as_o though_o they_o do_v not_o in_o the_o mean_v edify_v the_o conscience_n of_o their_o neighbour_n to_o evil_a special_o whereas_o they_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o same_o mire_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o get_v out_o and_o the_o pleasant_a man_n forsooth_o whether_o their_o neighbour_n be_v to_o be_v instruct_v with_o doctrine_n or_o example_n of_o life_n say_v that_o he_o must_v be_v feed_v with_o milk_n who_o they_o fill_v with_o most_o evil_a and_o poisonous_a opinion_n paul_n report_v that_o he_o feed_v the_o corinthian_n with_o drink_v of_o milk_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o popish_a mass_n have_v then_o be_v among_o they_o will_v he_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o have_v give_v they_o the_o drink_n of_o milk_n no_o for_o milk_n be_v not_o poison_v therefore_o they_o lie_v in_o say_v that_o they_o feed_v they_o who_o under_o a_o show_n of_o flatter_a allurement_n they_o cruel_o kill_v but_o gra●ting_v that_o such_o dissemble_n for_o a_o time_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v how_o long_o yet_o will_v they_o feed_v their_o child_n with_o milk_n for_o if_o they_o never_o grow_v big_a that_o they_o may_v at_o the_o least_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v some_o light_a meat_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v never_o bring_v up_o with_o milk_n there_o be_v two_o reason_n that_o move_v i_o why_o i_o do_v not_o now_o more_o sharp_o contend_v with_o they_o first_o because_o their_o folly_n be_v scarce_o worthy_a to_o be_v confute_v ●ith_o they_o worthy_o seem_v filthy_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n that_o have_v sound_a wit_n second_o because_o i_o have_v sufficient_o do_v it_o in_o peculiar_a book_n i_o will_v not_o now_o do_v a_o thing_n already_o do_v only_o let_v the_o reader_n remember_v this_o that_o with_o whatsoever_o offence_n satan_n and_o the_o world_n go_v about_o to_o turn_v we_o away_o from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n or_o to_o stay_v we_o from_o follow_v that_o which_o he_o appoint_v yet_o we_o must_v nevertheless_o go_v earnest_o forward_a and_o then_o that_o whatsoever_o danger_n hang_v upon_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o at_o our_o liberty_n to_o swerve_v one_o hair_n breadth_n from_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o same_o god_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a by_o any_o pretence_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o he_o give_v we_o leave_v now_o therefore_o since_o faithful_a conscience_n power_n have_v receive_v such_o prerogative_n of_o liberty_n as_o we_o have_v above_o set_v forth_o have_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n obtain_v this_o that_o they_o be_v not_o entangle_v with_o any_o snare_n of_o observation_n in_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n we_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o power_n of_o man_n for_o it_o be_v unmeete_a that_o either_o christ_n shall_v loose_v the_o thank_v of_o his_o so_o great_a liberality_n or_o conscience_n their_o profit_n neither_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v it_o a_o sleight_n matter_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v cost_n christ_n so_o dear_a namely_o which_o he_o value_v not_o with_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o with_o his_o own_o blood_n 4._o so_o that_o paul_n stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o his_o death_n be_v make_v void_a if_o we_o yield_v our_o soul_n into_o subjection_n to_o man_n for_o he_o travail_v about_o nothing_o else_o in_o certain_a chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ●alathians_n but_o to_o show_v that_o christ_n be_v darken_v or_o rather_o destroy_v to_o we_o unless_o our_o conscience_n stand_v fast_o in_o this_o liberty_n which_o very_o they_o have_v lose_v if_o they_o may_v at_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v snare_v with_o the_o bond_n of_o law_n and_o ordinance_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v so_o it_o need_v a_o long_a and_o plain_a declaration_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o abrogate_a of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n by_o and_o by_o great_a trouble_n be_v raise_v up_o partly_o by_o seditious_a man_n partly_o by_o slanderer_n as_o though_o the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o man_n be_v at_o once_o take_v away_o and_o overthrow_v therefore_o that_o none_o of_o we_o may_v stumble_v at_o this_o stone_n first_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o government_n in_o man_n god_n the_o one_o spiritual_a whereby_o the_o conscience_n be_v frame_v to_o godliness_n and_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o other_o civil_a whereby_o man_n be_v train_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o humanity_n and_o civility_n which_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v among_o man_n they_o be_v common_o by_o not_o unfit_a name_n call_v the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n whereby_o be_v signify_v that_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o form_n of_o government_n pertain_v to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o late_a be_v occupy_v in_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o present_a life_n not_o only_o in_o feed_v and_o clothe_v but_o in_o set_v ●orth_o of_o law_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v spend_v his_o life_n among_o man_n holy_o honest_o and_o sober_o for_o that_o first_o kind_n have_v place_n in_o the_o inward_a mind_n this_o late_a kind_n order_v only_o the_o outward_a behaviour_n the_o one_o we_o may_v call_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n the_o other_o the_o civil_a kingdom_n but_o these_o two_o as_o we_o have_v divide_v they_o must_v be_v either_o of_o they_o always_o several_o consider_v by_o themselves_o and_o when_o the_o one_o be_v in_o consider_v we_o must_v withdraw_v and_o turn_v away_o our_o mind_n from_o the_o think_n upon_o the_o other_o for_o there_o be_v in_o man_n as_o it_o be_v two_o world_n which_o both_o diverse_a king_n and_o diverse_a law_n may_v govern_v by_o this_o put_n of_o difference_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o that_o which_o the_o gospel_n teach_v of_o