this_o be_v relate_v by_o paulinus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o holiness_n 315._o baronius_n ad_fw-la ann._n 315._o as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v believe_v above_o eusebius_n say_v the_o cardinal_n and_o yet_o as_o we_o shall_v observe_v hereafter_o when_o constantine_n accept_v of_o a_o appeal_n from_o the_o donatist_n to_o the_o derogation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n than_o they_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o novice_n &_o rudis_fw-la fide_fw-la late_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n the_o flame_n that_o be_v kindle_v by_o heathen_a persecutor_n be_v scarce_o extinguish_v when_o the_o new_a light_n and_o heat_v raise_v by_o contentious_a and_o ambitious_a person_n begin_v another_o conflagration_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o carthage_n be_v void_a botrus_fw-la and_o celesius_n two_o presbyter_n become_v competitor_n for_o it_o against_o cecilian_a 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preserve_v i_o my_o hope_n be_v that_o you_o will_v continue_v i_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n secundus_fw-la reply_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o of_o he_o martyr_n that_o choose_v to_o endure_v the_o flame_n themselves_o rather_o than_o to_o offer_v a_o grain_n of_o incense_n to_o the_o heathen_a god_n donatus_n answer_v i_o pray_v you_o to_o leave_v i_o to_o god_n to_o who_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n secundus_fw-la bid_v he_o to_o go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n then_o he_o declare_v that_o victor_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v deliver_v the_o four_o evangelist_n to_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o fire_n victor_n answer_v that_o valentianus_n be_v curator_n compel_v he_o to_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o that_o the_o book_n be_v so_o blot_v and_o deface_v that_o they_o be_v almost_o useless_a and_o if_o you_o pardon_v i_o for_o this_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v do_v the_o like_a secundus_fw-la bid_v he_o go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n then_o be_v marinus_n accuse_v 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and_o these_o who_o you_o have_v accuse_v be_v all_o resolve_v to_o leave_v your_o communion_n and_o join_v in_o a_o faction_n against_o you_o do_v not_o inquire_v too_o strict_o what_o other_o have_v do_v leave_v they_o to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n hereupon_o secundus_n consult_v with_o his_o brethren_n what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o all_o advise_v to_o leave_v the_o judgement_n to_o god_n tribunal_n and_o according_o secundus_fw-la say_v you_o all_o know_v and_o god_n know_v what_o each_o of_o you_o have_v do_v and_o he_o will_v judge_v you_o and_o so_o he_o grant_v they_o honorem_fw-la consessus_fw-la bid_v they_o sit_v down_o in_o their_o place_n and_o they_o all_o sit_v down_o and_o say_v thanks_o be_v to_o god_n 162._o s._n aug._n ep._n 162._o this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o absolution_n after_o this_o they_o proceed_v to_o choose_v sylvanus_n who_o also_o be_v a_o traditor_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o cirta_n who_o election_n cecilian_n oppose_v 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lucilla_n and_o
the_o history_n of_o the_o donatist_n by_o thomas_n long_o b._n d._n and_o prebendary_a of_o st._n peter_n exon_n mutato_fw-la nomine_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la anglia_fw-it narratur_fw-la london_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1677._o to_o the_o reverend_a george_n cary_n d._n d._n and_o dean_n of_o exeter_z reverend_a sir_n although_o i_o be_o no_o conjurer_n yet_o i_o suspect_v i_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o donatist_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o that_o it_o may_v exceed_v my_o skill_n to_o allay_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v thus_o seasonable_o i_o hope_v take_v sanctuary_n under_o your_o name_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o some_o consecrate_a person_n as_o well_o as_o place_n be_v not_o haunt_v with_o such_o spectres_n and_o though_o such_o apparition_n have_v be_v very_o affright_v &_o vexatious_a to_o man_n of_o weak_a judgement_n &_o waver_a mind_n yet_o some_o person_n who_o have_v arm_v themselves_o with_o constant_a integrity_n to_o god_n and_o resolve_v loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n have_v be_v least_o obnoxious_a to_o their_o power_n and_o malice_n as_o good_a soldier_n that_o keep_v their_o rank_n be_v not_o so_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n as_o they_o who_o fear_n make_v they_o sneak_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o this_o through_o god_n good_a providence_n be_v your_o security_n in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o confusion_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o the_o busy_a emissary_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n you_o do_v not_o only_o shine_v as_o a_o bright_a example_n of_o christian_a resolution_n sound_a doctrine_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n but_o do_v real_o influence_n a_o great_a part_n of_o your_o neighbour_a clergy_n the_o sense_n whereof_o have_v oblige_v i_o to_o this_o public_a acknowledgement_n by_o which_o i_o can_v hope_v to_o add_v to_o your_o reputation_n but_o to_o provide_v for_o my_o own_o quiet_a against_o such_o unjust_a and_o unsavoury_a reflection_n as_o guilty_a person_n be_v prone_a to_o make_v from_o who_o i_o appeal_v to_o your_o more_o righteous_a judgement_n whether_o i_o have_v do_v they_o wrong_n or_o no._n sure_a i_o be_o i_o intend_v they_o none_o for_o i_o only_o present_v they_o with_o a_o glass_n wherein_o if_o they_o see_v their_o own_o defect_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o glass_n but_o with_o those_o vice_n which_o cause_n the_o reflection_n socrates_n l._n 2._o c._n 15._o of_o the_o tripartite_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o constantine_n to_o shame_v the_o arian_n provide_v by_o a_o edict_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v porphyrian_o ut_fw-la quorum_fw-la mores_fw-la imitati_fw-la sunt_fw-la eorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la perfruantur_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v by_o his_o name_n who_o manner_n they_o do_v imitate_v and_o a_o great_a than_o constantine_n do_v the_o like_a by_o the_o jew_n john_n 8.44_o you_o be_v of_o your_o father_n the_o devil_n and_o his_o lust_n you_o will_v do_v every_o man_n be_v public_a profession_n and_o practice_n be_v the_o plain_a character_n to_o teach_v we_o what_o party_n he_o be_v of_o they_o who_o through_o pride_n and_o discontent_n raise_v and_o propagate_v new_a opinion_n that_o they_o may_v head_n a_o faction_n and_o take_v pet_n at_o the_o preferment_n of_o better_a man_n vex_v their_o governor_n despise_v their_o authority_n persecute_v their_o innocent_a brethren_n and_o foment_v division_n in_o a_o well_o establish_v church_n be_v as_o manifest_o act_v and_o animate_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o donatus_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n sic_fw-la oculos_fw-la sic_fw-la ille_fw-la manus_fw-la sic_fw-la ora_fw-la gerebat_fw-la as_o old_a donatus_n do_v so_o do_v his_o race_n cast_v up_o their_o eye_n and_o hand_n with_o downcast_a face_n in_o vain_a therefore_o do_v such_o pretend_v as_o with_o great_a confidence_n they_o do_v that_o they_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n who_o suffer_v under_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n for_o they_o in_o the_o worst_a time_n obey_v their_o lawful_a governor_n in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o may_v not_o disobey_v god_n and_o constant_o adhere_v to_o their_o bibles_n their_o bishop_n and_o their_o brethren_n account_v all_o such_o traditores_fw-la i.e._n traytâ—rs_n as_o forsake_v either_o such_o pretence_n therefore_o do_v make_v odious_a representation_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o generation_n as_o factious_a and_o seditious_a as_o the_o late_a donatist_n in_o we_o and_o as_o ill_a reflection_n do_v they_o cast_v on_o their_o christian_a governor_n as_o if_o they_o be_v very_a persecutor_n but_o by_o their_o fruit_n you_o shall_v know_v they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o exact_o every_o scene_n of_o that_o horrid_a tragedy_n which_o be_v first_o act_v in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n have_v be_v act_v over_o and_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v overacted_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o they_o who_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o its_o defender_n be_v the_o most_o natural_a offspring_n of_o those_o donatist_n who_o so_o perpetual_o vex_v the_o good_a constantine_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n or_o that_o the_o present_a sectary_n who_o so_o tenacious_o adhere_v to_o the_o principle_n and_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o they_o that_o bring_v such_o confusion_n on_o the_o land_n in_o the_o former_a age_n be_v their_o proper_a successor_n however_o it_o be_v advise_o do_v by_o their_o apologist_n to_o make_v their_o pamphlet_n swell_v with_o the_o frequent_a mention_n of_o the_o indulgence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n to_o peaceable_a christian_n but_o pass_v by_o the_o many_o strict_a edict_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n and_o pious_a emperor_n against_o such_o as_o withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v for_o their_o better_a information_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o history_n and_o shall_v only_o acquaint_v they_o here_o with_o that_o success_n which_o sozomen_n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o of_o the_o tripartite_a history_n observe_v to_o follow_v on_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o they_o who_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n against_o such_o as_o deny_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o his_o day_n the_o emperor_n say_v my_o author_n strict_o command_v that_o their_o meeting-place_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o not_o permit_v to_o assemble_v in_o private_a house_n or_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o law_n i_o suppose_v say_v sozomen_n the_o memorial_n of_o heresy_n be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o after_o this_o law_n they_o can_v meet_v neither_o public_o in_o the_o church_n nor_o secret_o be_v observe_v and_o forbid_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n doubtless_o those_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n be_v no_o persecutor_n they_o do_v what_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o by_o a_o seasonable_a restraint_n of_o man_n of_o corrupt_a principle_n preserve_v the_o true_a christian_n in_o peace_n and_o certain_o the_o present_a bishop_n will_v be_v defective_a in_o a_o special_a duty_n of_o their_o function_n which_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n in_o peace_n and_o unity_n if_o they_o shall_v tolerate_v such_o as_o seek_v to_o scatter_v and_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o they_o st._n hierome_n who_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v no_o friend_n to_o that_o office_n do_v yet_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o best_a remedy_n against_o schism_n i_o shall_v entreat_v your_o patience_n while_o i_o mention_v a_o passage_n or_o two_o of_o that_o father_n which_o have_v be_v torture_v to_o speak_v against_o episcopacy_n but_o do_v so_o far_o commend_v its_o usefulness_n and_o assert_v its_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o silence_v all_o its_o adversary_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o 1_o titus_n he_o say_v antequam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la etc._n etc._n before_o such_o time_n as_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n faction_n be_v make_v in_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n but_o afterward_o when_o every_o one_o account_v those_o who_o he_o have_v baptize_v to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n that_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o will_v you_o know_v when_o this_o be_v do_v and_o by_o who_o panormitan_n will_v
tell_v you_o li._n decret_a de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la c._n 4._o immediate_o after_o christ_n death_n all_o the_o presbyter_n rule_v in_o common_a but_o after_o a_o while_n the_o apostle_n cause_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v create_v for_o the_o appease_n of_o schism_n if_o any_o shall_v not_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v st._n hierome_n sense_n let_v he_o compare_v that_o passage_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n 85_o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la posteà _fw-la that_o after_o this_o i_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o what_o go_v before_o and_o by_o what_o follow_v concern_v st._n mark_n one_o be_v choose_v and_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n be_v do_v for_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o himself_o shall_v destroy_v the_o whole_a for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n from_o the_o day_n of_o st._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n unto_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n there_o the_o presbyter_n choose_v one_o of_o their_o number_n and_o set_v he_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n call_v he_o bishop_n and_o in_o his_o dialogue_n ad_fw-la luciferianos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la salus_fw-la in_o summi_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la pendet_fw-la cvi_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la exhort_v &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eminens_fw-la detur_fw-la potestas_fw-la tot_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la efficientur_fw-la schismata_fw-la quot_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la so_o then_o st._n hierome_n testimony_n be_v express_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o bishop_n for_o as_o to_o the_o original_a institution_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o discourse_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n particular_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n in_o st._n mark_n be_v day_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n ever_o since_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n for_o the_o end_n of_o which_o controversy_n one_o be_v prefer_v above_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o scholiast_n tell_v we_o on_o titus_n 1._o that_o apollo_n be_v the_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o bishop_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o same_o be_v decree_v in_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o their_o dignity_n to_o who_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o eminent_a and_o peerless_a power_n give_v by_o all_o there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n and_o last_o that_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a duty_n of_o they_o though_o it_o be_v now_o account_v their_o crime_n to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o schism_n in_o their_o several_a church_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o mean_a capacity_n endeavour_v in_o these_o paper_n wherein_o i_o have_v only_o apply_v that_o gentle_a remedy_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o ancient_n and_o modern_a divine_n who_o agree_v that_o the_o mean_n to_o confute_v schism_n be_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o first_o original_a for_o howsoever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o factious_a person_n be_v in_o love_n with_o their_o own_o they_o can_v but_o abhor_v the_o action_n of_o their_o progenitor_n and_o now_o reverend_a sir_n if_o i_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o your_o name_n i_o know_v that_o as_o your_o judgement_n will_v discern_v it_o so_o your_o candour_n will_v pardon_v it_o since_o nothing_o have_v move_v i_o to_o this_o attempt_n but_o my_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n and_o my_o particular_a esteem_n of_o your_o great_a merit_n who_o be_v a_o chief_a ornament_n of_o the_o same_o for_o though_o you_o have_v be_v place_v in_o a_o eminent_a station_n yet_o that_o you_o have_v rather_o honour_v that_o dignity_n than_o be_v dignify_v by_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o that_o know_v you_o and_o not_o only_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o your_o humble_a servant_n tho._n long_n exon_n febr._n 1._o 1676_o 7._o the_o preface_n it_o have_v be_v sometime_o know_v that_o when_o divers_a learned_a physician_n after_o all_o their_o regular_a method_n of_o physic_n have_v give_v over_o their_o patient_n as_o desperate_a a_o mean_a empirick_n by_o a_o easy_a and_o gentle_a application_n have_v effect_v the_o cure_n and_o have_v often_o consider_v with_o myself_o how_o fruitless_a and_o ineffectual_a the_o many_o excellent_a discourse_n and_o unanswerable_a argument_n of_o such_o as_o have_v oppose_v the_o separation_n from_o our_o church_n have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o contumacious_a humour_n still_o spread_v itself_o to_o the_o infection_n and_o ruin_n of_o many_o precious_a soul_n i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v expedient_a to_o apply_v another_o remedy_n viz._n a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o such_o schismatic_n as_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o present_a separation_n may_v reflect_v on_o their_o own_o deformity_n and_o the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o their_o divide_v practice_n some_o woman_n who_o have_v be_v too_o well_o conceit_v of_o their_o beauty_n when_o they_o have_v unaware_o behold_v in_o a_o clear_a glass_n the_o deform_v and_o destructive_a effect_n of_o a_o loathsome_a disease_n have_v be_v so_o surprise_v with_o the_o change_n that_o be_v visible_o make_v on_o their_o face_n that_o they_o have_v immediate_o fall_v sick_a and_o dye_v and_o who_o know_v but_o when_o those_o fanciful_a person_n who_o be_v so_o high_o conceit_v of_o their_o purity_n and_o tenderness_n of_o their_o conscience_n shall_v be_v convince_v as_o by_o a_o serious_a reflection_n on_o this_o history_n of_o the_o donatist_n they_o may_v be_v what_o unclean_a spot_n and_o visible_a defect_n the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o separation_n from_o a_o well_o establish_v church_n have_v contract_v they_o may_v immediate_o grow_v sick_a of_o their_o sin_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o mortification_n of_o they_o that_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o cardinal_n baronius_n have_v raise_v more_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o reform_a church_n by_o his_o annal_n than_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n by_o all_o his_o argument_n and_o indeed_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o relation_n which_o he_o give_v of_o the_o primitive_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n be_v true_a the_o contrary_a whereof_o have_v be_v sufficient_o evince_v by_o bishop_n jewel_n and_o many_o other_o he_o have_v do_v more_o to_o prove_v our_o church_n guilty_a both_o of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n than_o all_o the_o polemical_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o authentic_a record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o those_o person_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o practice_n as_o some_o in_o this_o present_a age_n do_v be_v frequent_o condemn_v by_o the_o best_a christian_a emperor_n and_o catholic_n council_n as_o schismatical_a and_o dangerous_a and_o upon_o what_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a ground_n they_o have_v run_v themselves_o into_o such_o great_a confusion_n as_o have_v overturn_v all_o thing_n sacred_a and_o well_o settle_v in_o church_n and_o state_n it_o may_v be_v rational_o hope_v that_o though_o the_o most_o cogent_a argument_n have_v not_o persuade_v they_o â—et_z such_o horrible_a spectres_n may_v affright_v they_o from_o their_o sullen_a and_o unchristian_a apartment_n and_o make_v they_o choose_v to_o live_v rather_o with_o peaceable_a and_o humble_a christian_n in_o a_o conformity_n to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a and_o present_a church_n than_o among_o such_o turbulent_a spirit_n as_o revive_v the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o condemn_a schismatic_n and_o it_o be_v both_o a_o more_o civil_a and_o facile_a way_n of_o insinuate_a instruction_n and_o reproof_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o be_v averse_a from_o plain_a deal_n to_o teach_v they_o by_o pertinent_a instance_n and_o example_n by_o historical_a allusion_n and_o wise_a apologue_n such_o as_o the_o parable_n of_o tree_n use_v by_o jotham_n and_o of_o the_o ewe-lamb_n by_o the_o prophet_n nathan_n and_o this_o method_n be_v familiar_o use_v by_o our_o saviour_n especial_o when_o he_o will_v convince_v the_o pharisee_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o unthankful_a husbandman_n luke_n 21.33_o and_o divers_a other_o wherein_o he_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o those_o who_o persecute_v the_o prophet_n by_o their_o malice_n against_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o v._o 45._o it_o be_v say_v they_o perceive_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o late_a usurpation_n the_o history_n of_o andronicus_n the_o unfortunate_a politician_n of_o massonello_n and_o
nutant_fw-la &_o remigant_fw-la animi_fw-la christianorum_fw-la nemo_fw-la vobis_fw-la credit_n nemo_fw-la nobis_fw-la omnes_fw-la contentiosi_fw-la homines_fw-la sumus_fw-la while_o we_o plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o you_o object_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v alienate_v from_o we_o and_o they_o condemn_v we_o all_o for_o contentious_a person_n so_o that_o the_o heathen_a of_o that_o age_n may_v well_o say_v cum_fw-la tot_fw-la sint_fw-la inter_fw-la christianos_n sectae_fw-la sit_fw-la anima_fw-la mea_fw-la cum_fw-la philosophis_fw-la their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n it_o be_v seldom_o that_o a_o faction_n be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o author_n of_o it_o do_v raise_v sedition_n in_o the_o state_n their_o principle_n do_v show_v what_o their_o practice_n be_v like_a to_o be_v quid_fw-la est_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la 92._o august_n l._n 2._o ad_fw-la petil._n 92._o &_o quid_fw-la nobis_fw-la cum_fw-la regibus_fw-la seculi_fw-la quos_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la invidos_fw-la sensit_fw-la christianitas_fw-la what_o have_v the_o emperor_n to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n or_o what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v with_o the_o king_n of_o this_o world_n who_o christianity_n have_v always_o find_v to_o be_v adversary_n and_o hence_o they_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n which_o the_o catholic_n persuade_v they_o unto_o according_a to_o st._n paul_n exhortation_n orandum_fw-la pro_fw-la imperatore_n quanquam_fw-la gentilis_fw-la quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la quòd_fw-la christianus_n quòd_fw-la deum_fw-la timens_fw-la quòd_fw-la religiosus_fw-la &_o misericors_fw-la to_o pray_v for_o king_n although_o they_o be_v heathen_a much_o more_o for_o such_o as_o be_v religious_a gracious_a and_o merciful_a but_o instead_o of_o prayer_n invenit_fw-la donatus_n bagaiensis_fw-la unde_fw-la contra_fw-la macarium_fw-la furiosam_fw-la conduceret_fw-la turbam_fw-la 68_o opt._n p._n 68_o donatus_n bishop_n of_o bagaia_n can_v raise_v arm_v troop_n against_o marcellinus_n but_o they_o hold_v also_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o emperor_n law_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n as_o often_o as_o any_o penalty_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o they_o for_o their_o disorderly_a assembly_n they_o be_v contumace_n &_o legibus_fw-la hostili_fw-la modo_fw-la repugnantes_fw-la insolent_a and_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o law_n when_o any_o of_o the_o emperor_n send_v their_o chief_a officer_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o establish_v unity_n in_o the_o church_n quia_fw-la uni_fw-la deo_fw-la convenit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o unitate_fw-la colatur_fw-la as_o constans_n send_v paulus_n and_o macarius_n and_o honorius_n send_v marcellinus_n and_o dulcitius_n who_o come_v not_o as_o florus_n do_v to_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n 71._o opt._n p._n 71._o or_o to_o pull_v they_o down_o but_o ut_fw-la pigri_fw-la in_o basilicam_fw-la cogerentur_fw-la to_o regain_v they_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v refractory_a that_o god_n and_o christ_n may_v be_v invocate_v with_o one_o consent_n they_o cry_v out_o of_o oppression_n and_o invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o like_o david_n enemy_n when_o he_o speak_v to_o they_o of_o peace_n they_o make_v themselves_o ready_a for_o battle_n to_o this_o the_o father_n plead_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v in_o romano_n imperio_fw-la and_o not_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o church_n that_o god_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v send_v king_n to_o be_v nurse_v father_n and_o queen_n nurse_v mother_n to_o the_o church_n and_o require_v our_o prayer_n for_o they_o and_o our_o obedience_n to_o they_o that_o under_o their_o protection_n we_o may_v lead_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o according_o the_o catholic_n being_n sensible_a of_o their_o duty_n be_v always_o loyal_a and_o as_o ready_a to_o spend_v their_o life_n for_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o donatist_n be_v to_o adventure_v they_o against_o he_o whereby_o they_o consummate_v a_o evil_a life_n with_o a_o worse_a death_n as_o st._n augustine_n say_v and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v the_o sword_n punish_v murder_n oppression_n and_o robbery_n and_o witchcraft_n why_o may_v he_o not_o also_o say_v st._n augustine_n restrain_v such_o practice_n as_o give_v occasion_n to_o all_o these_o whatever_o evil_n you_o suffer_v from_o the_o magistrate_n you_o draw_v they_o on_o your_o own_o head_n si_fw-la occidi_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la ipsi_fw-la causa_fw-la mali_fw-la estis_fw-la and_o therefore_o your_o suffering_n be_v not_o a_o persecution_n but_o justice_n as_o the_o same_o father_n again_o st._n augustine_n mind_v they_o that_o they_o themselves_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o emperor_n law_n and_o edict_n against_o the_o maximianist_n and_o we_o blame_v you_o not_o say_v he_o for_o restrain_v their_o fury_n by_o the_o secular_a sword_n but_o that_o you_o condemn_v that_o in_o other_o which_o you_o hold_v lawful_a for_o yourselves_o to_o do_v you_o can_v by_o the_o theodosian_a law_n exclude_v and_o punish_v they_o for_o oppose_v the_o party_n of_o donatus_n and_o yet_o you_o be_v high_o offend_v if_o any_o censure_n pass_v against_o you_o qui_fw-la adversus_fw-la orbem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la sacrilegae_fw-la dissentionis_fw-la altar_n erexistis_fw-la who_o have_v separate_v from_o all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n how_o as_o it_o probable_a they_o can_v live_v as_o good_a subject_n when_o they_o account_v their_o emperor_n enemy_n and_o persecutor_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o that_o such_o die_v martyr_n who_o desperate_o cast_v away_o their_o own_o life_n in_o oppose_v their_o brethren_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v send_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o common_a peace_n si_fw-mi vestros_fw-la videri_fw-la martyr_n vultis_fw-la probate_a amâsse_n pacem_fw-la in_o quâ_fw-la prima_fw-la sunt_fw-la martyrii_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la 72._o opt._n p._n 72._o aut_fw-la dilexisse_fw-la deo_fw-la placidam_fw-la unitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la habuisse_fw-la cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la charitatem_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la maxima_fw-la &_o imperiosa_fw-la virtus_fw-la caret_fw-la effectu_fw-la if_o you_o will_v have_v those_o that_o die_v in_o your_o persuasion_n to_o be_v account_v martyr_n you_o ought_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v lover_n of_o peace_n unity_n and_o charity_n without_o which_o all_o other_o virtue_n be_v ineffectual_a to_o that_o end_n non_fw-la in_o passione_n certa_fw-la est_fw-la justitia_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o justitiâ_fw-la passio_fw-la est_fw-la gloriosa_fw-la whatever_o severity_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o catholic_n be_v far_a from_o occasion_v it_o as_o the_o donatist_n do_v charge_v they_o they_o do_v sometime_o petition_v the_o magistrate_n to_o relieve_v and_o protect_v themselves_o but_o never_o to_o destroy_v the_o donatist_n but_o when_o they_o have_v provoke_v the_o secular_a power_n the_o catholic_n intercede_v for_o they_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o donatist_n do_v not_o only_o provoke_v the_o magistrate_n but_o the_o heathen_a also_o against_o they_o as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o julian_n who_o do_v indulge_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o donatist_n until_o by_o their_o mean_n julian_n be_v enrage_v against_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o donatist_n be_v make_v his_o instrument_n in_o many_o cruelty_n against_o they_o 57_o optatus_n p._n 57_o vrgentibus_fw-la &_o praesentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la vestris_fw-la persecutionem_fw-la disponebat_fw-la so_o that_o they_o exceed_v the_o arian_n in_o their_o malice_n for_o they_o arm_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o their_o own_o persuasion_n constantius_n and_o valens_n do_v persecute_v the_o catholic_n but_o the_o donatist_n persecute_v they_o non_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la adjuvantibus_fw-la seâ—_n reclamantibus_fw-la when_o the_o emperor_n do_v strict_o forbid_v it_o 1._o it_o si_fw-mi imperatoribus_fw-la â—orunt_fw-la communionem_fw-la derestantibus_fw-la talia_fw-la ausi_fw-la sint_fw-la quid_fw-la facerent_fw-la si_fw-la iis_fw-la per_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la communionem_fw-la aliquid_fw-la efficere_fw-la liceret_fw-la august_n contr_n petil._n l._n 1._o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o indulge_v that_o liberty_n of_o worship_v god_n to_o their_o brethren_n which_o they_o themselves_o expect_v from_o the_o emperor_n that_o they_o will_v complain_v of_o persecution_n if_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v they_o while_o constantine_n be_v in_o the_o throne_n none_o petition_v and_o plead_v for_o toleration_n more_o than_o the_o donatist_n and_o profess_v themselves_o irreconcilable_a adversary_n to_o all_o person_n and_o principle_n that_o shall_v tend_v to_o disturb_v or_o punish_v man_n for_o their_o conscience_n sake_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o julian_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o call_v home_o some_o of_o they_o from_o banishment_n and_o restore_v their_o church_n to_o they_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o imperious_a and_o sanguinary_a as_o they_o whatever_o good_a law_n constantine_n have_v make_v for_o the_o welfare_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n
be_v condemn_v as_o act_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o when_o julian_n grant_v their_o society_n some_o privilege_n to_o the_o vex_v and_o grieve_v of_o the_o catholic_n these_o be_v applaud_v as_o act_n of_o grace_n nor_o have_v constantine_n that_o love_n and_o obedience_n from_o they_o which_o they_o manifest_v to_o the_o apostate_n and_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o one_o reason_n why_o the_o catholic_n be_v so_o much_o envy_v and_o hate_v by_o the_o donatist_n be_v because_o the_o emperor_n do_v favour_v they_o as_o be_v more_o peaceable_a and_o loyal_a eusebius_n tell_v we_o that_o constantine_n frequent_o advise_v with_o his_o bishop_n even_o in_o secular_a affair_n and_o then_o quid_fw-la episcopis_fw-la cum_fw-la palatio_fw-la what_o have_v bishop_n to_o do_v at_o court_n say_v they_o or_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o government_n vos_fw-fr portatis_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la sacras_fw-la i.e._n literas_fw-la nos_fw-la portamus_fw-la sola_fw-la evangelia_n you_o be_v busy_a in_o promote_a the_o edict_n and_o mandate_n of_o the_o emperor_n we_o study_v only_o the_o gospel_n to_o this_o st._n augustine_n answer_v epist_n 166._o because_o you_o have_v no_o power_n with_o the_o emperor_n you_o will_v raise_v envy_n against_o we_o that_o have_v but_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la portare_fw-la veras_fw-la jussiones_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la pro_fw-la unitate_fw-la quam_fw-la falsas_fw-la indulgentias_fw-la pro_fw-la perversitate_fw-la whatever_o their_o study_n be_v their_o practice_n be_v contrary_a their_o hand_n be_v the_o hand_n of_o esau_n though_o their_o voice_n be_v like_o jacob_n i_o can_v omit_v to_o enlarge_v a_o little_a concern_v their_o argument_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o violence_n or_o restraint_n lay_v upon_o they_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o unity_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n gaudentius_n a_o donatist_n bishop_n argue_v thus_o scriptum_n est_fw-la fecit_fw-la deus_fw-la hominem_fw-la gaudent_fw-la aug._n l._n 2._o contra_fw-la gaudent_fw-la &_o reliquit_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la svi_fw-la that_o be_v god_n make_v man_n and_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o own_o judgement_n that_o be_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n as_o the_o follow_a discourse_n expound_v it_o and_o why_o shall_v that_o be_v force_v from_o i_o which_o god_n have_v grant_v to_o i_o mark_v say_v he_o how_o great_a sacrilege_n iâ—_n commit_v against_o god_n when_o humane_a presumption_n take_v away_o what_o he_o give_v and_o boast_v itself_o to_o act_v for_o god_n and_o to_o defend_v he_o with_o force_n and_o violence_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o avenge_v the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v to_o he_o christi_fw-la par_fw-fr volentes_fw-la invitat_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la invitos_fw-la the_o peace_n which_o christ_n teach_v invit_v they_o that_o be_v willing_a and_o do_v not_o force_v they_o that_o be_v unwilling_a god_n send_v prophet_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n not_o king_n and_o christ_n to_o promote_v the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n send_v not_o soldier_n but_o fisherman_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v that_o of_o petilian_n 2._o contra_fw-la petil_n l._n 2._o absit_fw-la absit_fw-la à _fw-fr nostra_fw-la conscientia_fw-la we_o ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la fidem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la compellamus_fw-la far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v compel_v any_o to_o be_v of_o our_o persuasion_n donatist_n persuasion_n si_fw-mi voluntas_fw-la libera_fw-la unicuique_fw-la tribuenda_fw-la est_fw-la ceciliano_fw-mi priùs_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la august_n post_fw-la col_n lat_fw-la cum_fw-la donatist_n to_o which_o st._n augustine_n reply_n 1._o by_o mind_v they_o of_o their_o proceed_n against_o the_o maximianist_n against_o who_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o theodosian_a law_n and_o 2._o how_o when_v under_o julian_n they_o have_v get_v some_o power_n they_o improve_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a against_o the_o catholic_n so_o that_o as_o st._n augustine_n say_v the_o kite_n that_o be_v fright_v from_o prey_v upon_o the_o chicken_n may_v as_o well_o be_v think_v a_o dove_n as_o they_o be_v account_v mild_a and_o gentle_a who_o only_o want_v power_n and_o not_o malice_n and_o then_o he_o show_v how_o irrational_a and_o impious_a their_o argument_n be_v by_o which_o all_o humane_a lust_n and_o outrage_n shall_v go_v unpunished_a and_o no_o king_n shall_v restrain_v his_o subject_n nor_o a_o father_n his_o child_n from_o any_o wickedness_n for_o if_o you_o once_o blot_v out_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n say_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o mankind_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n you_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o all_o licentiousness_n clamate_fw-it si_fw-la audetis_fw-la puniantur_fw-la homicidia_fw-la puniantur_fw-la adulteria_fw-la sola_fw-la sacrilegia_fw-la volumus_fw-la à _fw-la regnantium_fw-la legibus_fw-la impunita_fw-la how_o can_v you_o say_v that_o murder_n and_o adultery_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o magistrate_n but_o sacrilegious_a schism_n ought_v to_o be_v permit_v or_o that_o it_o iâ—_n not_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o contradict_v or_o punish_v you_o when_o you_o be_v injurious_a to_o his_o church_n and_o worship_n if_o a_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n may_v supersede_n the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n few_o offender_n will_v be_v retrain_v or_o punish_v for_o any_o transgression_n and_o therefore_o st._n augustine_n call_v it_o a_o most_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a way_n of_o reason_v which_o their_o own_o practice_n do_v contradict_v and_o confute_v as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o do_v most_o incurious_o condemn_v the_o emperor_n as_o persecutor_n when_o they_o only_o restrain_v evil_a doer_n and_o deal_v with_o unruly_a person_n as_o physician_n use_v to_o deal_v with_o phrenetick_a patient_n that_o bound_v they_o up_o from_o hurt_v themselves_o and_o other_o non_fw-la persequitur_fw-la phreneticum_fw-la medice_fw-la sed_fw-la medicum_fw-la phreneticus_n if_o man_n be_v frantic_a and_o be_v disease_v themselves_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o infect_v and_o disturb_v other_o he_o be_v a_o physician_n not_o a_o persecutor_n that_o bind_v they_o to_o better_a behaviour_n st._n augustine_n write_v a_o epistle_n to_o bonifacius_n which_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o retractation_n he_o call_v librum_fw-la de_fw-fr correctione_n donatistarum_fw-la wherein_o he_o assert_v the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o make_v coercive_a law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n 1._o because_o the_o king_n that_o do_v it_o not_o under_o the_o law_n be_v blame_v and_o those_o that_o do_v it_o commend_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n as_o king_n aliter_fw-la enim_fw-la seruit_fw-la quia_fw-la homo_fw-la aliter_fw-la quia_fw-la rex_fw-la as_o a_o man_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o serve_v god_n by_o live_v faithful_o as_o a_o king_n by_o execute_v with_o convenient_a rigour_n such_o law_n as_o command_v thing_n that_o be_v just_a and_o forbid_v what_o be_v contrary_a for_o what_o sober_a man_n will_v say_v to_o king_n nolite_fw-la curare_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la vestro_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la teneatur_fw-la vel_fw-la oppugnetur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la it_o be_v not_o your_o duty_n to_o take_v care_n who_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n or_o who_o oppose_v it_o as_o if_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o regard_v the_o piety_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chastity_n of_o woman_n or_o it_o concern_v they_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bastard_n and_o not_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o idolater_n or_o sacrilegious_a person_n in_o their_o kingdom_n 3._o because_o king_n may_v redress_v what_o other_o can_v they_o have_v the_o sword_n give_v they_o to_o that_o end_n and_o whereas_o the_o donatist_n object_v cui_fw-la vim_o christus_fw-la intulit_fw-la who_o do_v christ_n ever_o constrain_v he_o propound_v the_o case_n of_o saint_n paul_n that_o be_v strike_v to_o the_o earth_n in_o who_o they_o may_v perceive_v christ_n first_o restrain_v and_o then_o teach_v he_o and_o our_o lord_n appoint_v guest_n to_o be_v first_o invite_v and_o upon_o refusal_n to_o be_v compel_v to_o his_o great_a supper_n wherefore_o if_o those_o that_o be_v find_v by_o the_o highway_n and_o hedge_n i.e._n among_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n be_v constrain_v to_o the_o lord_n vineyard_n by_o the_o power_n which_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v ever_o since_o king_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n let_v they_o not_o find_v fault_n that_o they_o be_v drive_v by_o force_n but_o consider_v whither_o they_o be_v drive_v even_o to_o those_o pasture_n where_o they_o may_v find_v true_a food_n and_o rest_n to_o their_o soul_n 4._o because_o the_o donatist_n use_v unjust_a violence_n to_o suppress_v the_o catholic_n much_o more_o may_v christian_a prince_n use_v their_o just_a power_n to_o support_v they_o cur_n non_fw-la cogeret_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la perditos_fw-la filios_fw-la ut_fw-la redirent_fw-la si_fw-la perditi_fw-la silij_fw-la coegerunt_fw-la alios_fw-la ut_fw-la perirent_fw-la it_o be_v unworthy_a