Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
duty_n	church_n	civil_a	magistrate_n	1,328	5	8.0220	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A57861	A true representation of Presbyterian government wherein a short and clear account is given of the principles of them that owne it, the common objections against it answered, and some other things opened that concern it in the present circumstances / by a friend to that interest.	Rule, Gilbert, 1629?-1701.	1690 (1690)	Wing R2228; ESTC R28113	15,541	24

from_o that_o sentence_n nor_o to_o administer_v or_o manage_v any_o part_n of_o that_o work_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o religious_a society_n nor_o to_o appoint_v how_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v but_o he_o have_v commit_v it_o to_o the_o church_n guide_v minister_n and_o ruling_n elder_n for_o to_o they_o be_v all_o the_o direction_n about_o it_o give_v in_o the_o word_n not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o heb._n 13_o 17._o they_o do_v manage_v it_o for_o diverse_a hundred_o of_o year_n when_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n that_o do_v own_o or_o countenance_n christianity_n and_o there_o be_v no_o hint_n in_o scripture_n nor_o principle_n of_o reason_n that_o can_v evince_v that_o this_o power_n shall_v devolve_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n when_o he_o shall_v become_v christian_a neither_o be_v any_o direction_n give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n how_o he_o shall_v administer_v any_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ._n 10_o lie_n yet_o we_o own_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la legis_fw-la upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o provide_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o church_n and_o to_o procure_v her_o peace_n and_o unity_n by_o all_o good_a mean_n as_o repress_v of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o other_o disorder_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o use_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n and_o not_o blind_o to_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o may_v require_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o do_v what_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o that_o he_o may_v when_o the_o case_n require_v convocat_n synod_n and_o indict_v time_n of_o fast_v and_o thanskgive_n though_o for_o these_o we_o assert_v a_o intrinsic_a power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o privative_a but_o cumulative_a for_o we_o maintain_v a_o twofold_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n one_o as_o god_n over_o all_o man_n in_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v his_o vicegerent_n another_o as_o mediator_n over_o the_o church_n as_o such_o in_o which_o he_o have_v depute_a no_n magistratical_a but_o only_o ministerial_a power_n we_o hold_v also_o that_o the_o person_n and_o action_n of_o churchman_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v when_o they_o transgress_v the_o law_n 11_o lie_n this_o ministerial_a govern_v power_n in_o the_o church_n the_o lord_n have_v not_o commit_v to_o all_o the_o member_n nor_o to_o all_o the_o male_n thereof_o but_o have_v make_v a_o manifest_a distinction_n between_o ruler_n and_o rule_v in_o the_o scripture_n mention_v already_o 12_o lie_n the_o lord_n have_v equal_o entrust_v all_o his_o servant_n the_o minister_n not_o only_o with_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o also_o with_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n which_o by_o his_o appointment_n and_o acoord_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v and_o be_v do_v in_o common_a by_o minister_n act_v in_o parity_n and_o not_o by_o a_o single_a prelate_n set_v over_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v accknowledge_v by_o most_o and_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o our_o prelatic_a brethren_n and_o must_v be_v so_o by_o all_o of_o they_o who_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o a_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n beside_o that_o neither_o name_n direction_n or_o reproof_n give_v to_o church_n guide_v in_o scripture_n do_v import_v any_o such_o imparity_n of_o power_n nor_o be_v their_o any_o footstep_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o scripture_n to_o infer_v this_o disparity_n of_o power_n from_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v most_o inconsequential_a they_o be_v universal_a extraordinary_a unfixed_a and_o temporary_a officer_n who_o the_o lord_n immediate_o call_v and_o abrogate_a their_o office_n with_o their_o death_n in_o that_o he_o neither_o call_v other_o to_o succeed_v in_o that_o power_n nor_o give_v any_o hint_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o church_n it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v the_o church_n be_v once_o govern_v monarchical_o by_o a_o visible_a head_n viz._n while_o christ_n be_v on_o earth_n ergo_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v so_o still_o which_o no_o protestant_n will_v aver_v the_o argument_n in_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kidney_n they_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o unfixed_a officer_n and_o so_o no_o precedent_n for_o after_o time_n neither_o can_v any_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n word_n not_o be_v often_o use_v proper_o in_o that_o mystical_a book_n and_o we_o know_v that_o theologia_n symbolica_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la argumentativa_fw-la beside_o that_o the_o angel_n of_o thyatyra_n be_v certain_o a_o community_n be_v speak_v to_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n revel_v 2._o 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 13_o there_o be_v no_o disparity_n of_o power_n among_o minister_n by_o christ_n grant_n of_o power_n to_o they_o no_o man_n can_v make_v this_o disparity_n by_o set_v one_o over_o the_o rest_n neither_o can_v they_o devolve_v their_o power_n on_o one_o of_o themselves_o for_o christ_n have_v give_v no_o such_o warrant_n to_o man_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o ordinance_n as_o they_o see_v fit_a and_o power_n be_v delegated_a to_o they_o by_o he_o they_o can_v so_o commit_v it_o to_o another_o to_o exercise_v it_o for_o they_o as_o to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o also_o it_o be_v not_o a_o licence_n only_o but_o a_o trust_n of_o which_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n they_o must_v perform_v the_o work_n by_o themselves_o as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a but_o we_o must_v contract_v not_o be_v now_o dispute_v but_o assert_v what_o we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o defend_v as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v 14_o we_o assert_v presbyterial_a government_n to_o be_v so_o of_o divine_a right_a as_o we_o can_v make_v no_o composition_n with_o man_n about_o it_o though_o none_o shall_v be_v more_o condescend_v to_o they_o that_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v in_o what_o be_v consistant_fw-la with_o truth_n and_o necessary_a duty_n than_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o alike_o so_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o for_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v of_o christ_n institution_n as_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n the_o law_n and_o censure_n of_o it_o and_o other_o of_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n which_o be_v also_o a_o beam_n of_o divine_a light_n as_o that_o there_o be_v a_o government_n and_o meeting_n for_o manage_v of_o it_o that_o one_o preside_v in_o they_o that_o lesser_a and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n have_v their_o meeting_n as_o congregational_a classical_a provincial_a and_o national_a assembly_n for_o government_n that_o there_o be_v a_o subordination_n and_o appeal_n among_o these_o to_o require_v positive_a assertion_n of_o scripture_n warrant_v every_o one_o of_o these_o though_o there_o want_v not_o scripture_n example_n and_o other_o hint_n to_o countenance_n several_n of_o they_o be_v as_o unreasonable_a as_o if_o we_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o bring_v a_o text_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o shall_v come_v in_o to_o the_o public_a assembly_n clothe_v and_o not_o naked_a in_o a_o usual_a and_o not_o in_o a_o antiquat_a garb_n 15_o whether_o the_o moderator_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o rulei●g_a church_n meeting_n shall_v continue_v for_o one_o or_o more_o diet_n or_o for_o how_o long_o a_o time_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o any_o institution_n of_o christ_n not_o by_o any_o general_n dictate_v of_o natural_a light_n yet_o we_o judge_v a_o constant_a moderator_n high_o inconvenient_a and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v shune_v for_o it_o he_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o meeting_n it_o be_v a_o encroachment_n on_o their_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o govern_v themselves_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o and_o though_o choose_v by_o themselves_o fatal_a and_o constant_a example_n together_o with_o the_o inclinanation_n of_o man_n to_o usurpation_n do_v show_v it_o to_o have_v so_o violent_a tendency_n to_o lordly_a prelacy_n as_o rate_o do_v it_o fail_v or_o the_o bad_a effect_n nor_o can_v be_v expect_v not_o to_o issue_v in_o it_o we_o maintain_v that_o no_o church_n judicature_n ought_v to_o cognosce_fw-la of_o affair_n of_o state_n nor_o of_o man_n civil_a right_n or_o interest_n except_o their_o advice_n shall_v be_v seek_v by_o the_o magistrate_n concern_v sin_n or_o duty_n in_o any_o such_o matter_n as_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v manifest_o scandalous_a and_o evident_o dangerous_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n neither_o do_v they_o inflict_v any_o punishment_n save_o

massacre_n inquisition_n horrid_a torture_n imprisonment_n fine_v and_o strange_a severity_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o presbyterian_o that_o can_v be_v once_o compare_v with_o the_o persecution_n that_o many_o in_o the_o west_n of_o scotland_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v late_o endure_v yea_o independent_o can_v compare_v with_o the_o moderation_n of_o presbyterian_o for_o they_o most_o of_o they_o will_v not_o communicate_v with_o any_o but_o of_o their_o own_o way_n and_o so_o with_o none_o but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o congregation_n which_o be_v far_o from_o our_o way_n as_o for_o anabaptist_n and_o quaker_n they_o own_v none_o for_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o man_n of_o their_o own_o stamp_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v on_o good_a ground_n say_v that_o presbyterian_o be_v the_o most_o moderate_a of_o any_o party_n that_o pretend_v to_o religion_n 2._o that_o which_o man_n call_v rigidity_n in_o presbyterian_o be_v most_o against_o man_n immorality_n that_o be_v unquestionable_a such_o if_o other_o man_n be_v gentle_a to_o these_o it_o may_v recommend_v they_o to_o wicked_a man_n good_a like_n but_o will_v not_o render_v they_o acceptable_a to_o god_n this_o strictness_n of_o discipline_n against_o scandalous_a sin_n be_v enjoin_v in_o scripture_n and_o we_o go_v not_o beyond_o the_o bound_n there_o set_v we_o rebuke_v such_o before_o all_o we_o do_v not_o punish_v they_o in_o their_o body_n or_o purse_n and_o our_o strictness_n fall_v very_o far_o short_a of_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o every_o one_o who_o have_v read_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n know_v both_o their_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v detain_v from_o church_n privilege_n and_o their_o penitent_n put_v to_o long_a and_o hard_a penance_n at_o another_o rate_n then_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o do_v 3._o wherein_o lie_v the_o regidity_n of_o our_o discipline_n do_v not_o our_o minister_n deal_v with_o they_o who_o fall_v into_o scandalous_a sin_n with_o all_o meekness_n and_o tenderness_n admonish_v they_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o evil_a and_o danger_n of_o their_o way_n the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n the_o hope_n of_o mercy_n through_o christ_n that_o there_o be_v to_o the_o penitent_a it_o be_v our_o way_n even_o where_o the_o sinner_n be_v most_o obstinate_a and_o reject_v all_o advice_n to_o wait_v for_o many_o week_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o excommunication_n that_o that_o dreadful_a sentence_n if_o possible_a may_v be_v prevent_v we_o give_v public_a admonition_n three_o several_a lord_n day_n and_o sometime_o often_o we_o pour_v out_o prayer_n to_o god_n not_o only_o in_o secret_a but_o with_o the_o congregation_n as_o long_o that_o the_o sinner_n may_v be_v turn_v from_o his_o evil_a way_n and_o after_o all_o this_o we_o use_v to_o wait_v patient_o for_o the_o man_n repentance_n if_o he_o appear_v penitent_a the_o sentence_n do_v not_o pass_v against_o he_o and_o after_o sentence_n be_v pass_v upon_o the_o harden_a sinner_n if_o afterward_o he_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o repentance_n how_o ready_o be_v he_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n again_o and_o we_o cheerful_o confirm_v our_o love_n to_o he_o and_o where_o church_n censure_n be_v use_v it_o be_v not_o for_o worldly_a matter_n not_o pay_v church_n due_n as_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o some_o other_o not_o for_o small_a offence_n but_o for_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a sin_n 4._o for_o their_o severity_n towards_o such_o as_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o principle_n they_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n not_o to_o bear_v they_o that_o be_v evil_a and_o to_o try_v they_o that_o say_v they_o be_v apostle_n and_o be_v not_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n against_o error_n disorder_n and_o usurpation_n in_o the_o church_n and_o can_v understand_v how_o they_o who_o do_v not_o own_o presbyterial_a government_n shall_v be_v the_o manager_n of_o it_o yet_o can_v use_v that_o moderation_n and_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o when_o opportunity_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o their_o hand_n as_o not_o to_o deny_v church_n communion_n to_o any_o sober_a and_o religious_a person_n though_o of_o a_o contrary_a sentiment_n to_o they_o in_o these_o inferior_a point_n of_o truth_n 5_o lie_n another_o objection_n be_v from_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o the_o present_a minister_n of_o this_o way_n their_o want_n of_o that_o learning_n prudence_n and_o other_o good_a part_n that_o may_v fit_v they_o to_o manage_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n as_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n we_o know_v these_o be_v the_o diminutive_a thought_n that_o our_o adversary_n have_v of_o we_o and_o we_o have_v not_o such_o high_a thought_n of_o ourselves_o as_o to_o magnify_v ourselves_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o be_v humble_v as_o we_o hope_v we_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n for_o our_o imperfection_n both_o in_o gift_n and_o grace_n yet_o we_o may_v and_o must_v be_v thus_o put_v to_o it_o say_v that_o there_o want_v not_o man_n among_o we_o who_o fall_v not_o short_a in_o ministerial_a qualification_n of_o they_o who_o have_v late_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o we_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o unbiased_a man_n yea_o even_o of_o some_o that_o be_v not_o of_o our_o way_n that_o these_o of_o the_o other_o party_n have_v no_o cause_n in_o their_o glory_v over_o we_o in_o this_o 2_o church_n government_n do_v not_o require_v any_o great_a degree_n of_o politic_a accomplishment_n a_o plain_a man_n who_o understand_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o scripture_n direction_n concern_v censure_n be_v fit_a to_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o a_o great_a statesman_n be_v 3._o any_o indiscretion_n that_o of_o late_a year_n have_v appear_v in_o our_o conduct_n may_v and_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o our_o want_n of_o liberty_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n every_o one_o among_o minister_n and_o people_n do_v what_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v some_o indiscreet_a person_n among_o we_o as_o there_o be_v in_o all_o party_n and_o even_o wise_a man_n in_o our_o circumstance_n can_v not_o shine_v some_o act_n that_o may_v seem_v indiscreet_a either_o to_o adversary_n or_o to_o less_o consider_v person_n 6_o lie_n the_o division_n of_o presbyterian_o be_v object_v answ._n 1._o where_o be_v these_o not_o to_o be_v find_v neirhe_a bishop_n nor_o pope_n have_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o from_o among_o their_o own_o party_n 2_o our_o division_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v or_o approve_v we_o be_v man_n of_o like_a passion_n with_o other_o we_o labour_v to_o shun_v division_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o through_o grace_n have_v come_v to_o more_o unity_n than_o they_o who_o reproach_n we_o with_o our_o division_n 3._o the_o division_n that_o be_v among_o we_o as_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o our_o mistake_v and_o corruption_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o they_o so_o we_o know_v that_o enemy_n be_v active_a to_o promote_v and_o heighten_v they_o which_o though_o it_o excuse_v not_o we_o a_o toto_fw-la yet_o it_o do_v a_o tanto_fw-it and_o put_v our_o enemy_n in_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o reproach_n we_o with_o they_o 4._o the_o unity_n that_o the_o prolatick_a party_n make_v in_o the_o church_n be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o conquer_a tyrant_n who_o behold_v all_o that_o oppose_v he_o slay_v before_o he_o there_o be_v peace_n to_o the_o king_n and_o haman_n when_o there_o be_v none_o to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o unity_n of_o some_o be_v a_o combination_n in_o error_n and_o the_o result_n of_o a_o conquest_n over_o man_n conscience_n that_o now_o dare_v not_o mutter_v against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o impose_v task-matter_n we_o think_v contend_v about_o truth_n more_o desirable_a than_o such_o peace_n it_o be_v know_v that_o our_o church_n enjoy_v such_o unity_n for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n as_o be_v celebrate_v by_o church_n abroad_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o preface_n to_o corpus_fw-la confessionum_fw-la till_o ambitious_a man_n begin_v to_o trouble_v she_o with_o their_o innovation_n and_o usurpation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o division_n 7._o many_o object_n that_o if_o presbyterian_o get_v power_n they_o will_v force_v all_o to_o make_v public_a repentance_n who_o have_v own_a bishop_n take_v the_o test_n or_o other_o oath_n that_o they_o dislike_v ans._n our_o principle_n be_v that_o that_o public_a scandal_n ought_v to_o be_v public_o rebuke_v yet_o there_o be_v case_n in_o which_o the_o strickness_n of_o discipline_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v and_o must_v be_v relax_v i_o shall_v name_v two_o 1._o when_o the_o matter_n of_o offence_n be_v controvert_v and_o the_o sinful_a practice_n be_v from_o the_o misinformation_n of_o the_o