Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n child_n parent_n reverence_n 2,346 5 9.8318 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77727 Pietatis in parentes disquisitio: or, The duty of children towards their parents: truly examined and stated. : In a letter to a friend in the city. Brydall, John, b. 1635? 1700 (1700) Wing B5266; ESTC R215721 10,447 12

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pietatis_fw-la in_o parent_n disquisitio_n or_o the_o duty_n of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n true_o examine_v and_o state_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n in_o the_o city_n sir_n your_o kind_a line_n with_o the_o print_v you_o be_v please_v to_o send_v i_o i_o have_v receive_v for_o which_o i_o return_v you_o many_o thanks_o and_o though_o i_o do_v much_o approve_v of_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o a_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n yet_o i_o must_v declare_v to_o you_o that_o i_o be_o afraid_a the_o expose_v of_o such_o a_o letter_n to_o public_a view_n may_v prove_v a_o encouragement_n to_o all_o elder_a son_n to_o live_v disobedient_a and_o disorderly_a life_n see_v the_o ill_a practice_n of_o some_o father_n in_o disinherit_n their_o first-begotten_a son_n be_v so_o much_o explode_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o publication_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o unseasonable_a when_o we_o see_v that_o the_o son_n do_v not_o only_o not_o honour_n his_o father_n but_o even_o dishonour_v he_o and_o be_v ashamed_a of_o he_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o love_v he_o that_o he_o rather_o hate_v he_o so_o far_o from_o fear_v he_o that_o contrariwise_o he_o mock_v and_o contemn_v he_o and_o instead_o of_o serve_v and_o obey_v he_o he_o rise_v up_o and_o conspire_v against_o he_o if_o the_o father_n be_v angry_a the_o son_n labour_v to_o anger_v he_o more_o brief_o scarce_o any_o duty_n of_o a_o child_n towards_o his_o father_n be_v see_v now_o a_o day_n o_o execrable_a impiety_n and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o myself_o abhor_v such_o a_o impious_a behaviour_n of_o any_o son_n towards_o his_o father_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v you_o a_o scheme_n of_o that_o piety_n or_o duty_n which_o all_o child_n do_v owe_v to_o their_o parent_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o man._n the_o piety_n or_o duty_n then_o of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o six_o head_n comprehend_v in_o these_o very_a word_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o reverence_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o external_n gesture_n and_o behaviour_n but_o also_o internal_a which_o be_v that_o sublime_a and_o sacred_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n a_o child_n ought_v to_o have_v of_o his_o parent_n as_o the_o author_n and_o original_a cause_n of_o his_o be_v as_o also_o of_o his_o good_a and_o well_o be_v which_o reverence_n towards_o parent_n shall_v be_v evidence_v from_o scripture_n from_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n i._o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n honour_n thy_o father_n and_o mother_n which_o be_v the_o first_o commandment_n with_o promise_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o with_o thou_o and_o that_o thou_o may_v live_v long_o on_o earth_n exod._n 20.12_o deut._n 5.16_o mat._n 15.4_o mar._n 7.10_o eph._n 6.2_o &_o 3_o from_o whence_o sir_n we_o may_v make_v these_o remark_n 1._o that_o reverence_n to_o parent_n be_v place_v next_o to_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n nature_n say_v plutarch_n and_o the_o law_n which_o do_v preserve_v nature_n have_v give_v the_o first_o place_n of_o reverence_n and_o honour_n after_o god_n unto_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o man_n can_v do_v any_o service_n more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n almighty_a than_o gracious_o and_o love_o to_o pay_v to_o their_o parent_n that_o beget_v they_o and_o to_o they_o that_o bring_v they_o up_o the_o usury_n of_o new_a and_o old_a grace_n which_o they_o have_v lend_v they_o as_o contrariwise_o there_o be_v no_o sign_n of_o a_o atheist_n more_o certain_a than_o for_o a_o man_n to_o set_v light_n by_o and_o to_o offend_v his_o parent_n 2._o that_o the_o 5_o commandment_n only_o have_v a_o special_a promise_n annex_v thereunto_o to_o show_v that_o a_o more_o plentiful_a blessing_n in_o this_o kind_n follow_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o this_o commandment_n than_o of_o the_o other_o that_o follow_v hence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n the_o first_o commandment_n with_o promise_n it_o be_v the_o first_o in_o order_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o the_o only_a commandment_n of_o that_o table_n which_o have_v a_o express_a promise_n and_o the_o only_a commandment_n of_o the_o ten_o that_o have_v a_o particular_a promise_n ii_o from_o nature_n our_o parent_n be_v as_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d earthly_a god_n as_o hierocles_n call_v they_o conspicuous_a and_o visible_a god_n who_o do_v imitate_v the_o invisible_a and_o unbegotten_a god_n in_o give_v life_n unto_o other_o and_o therefore_o proculus_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o plato_n call_v parent_n god_n image_n or_o representative_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v our_o reverence_n as_o to_o the_o god_n themselves_o say_v aristotle_n yet_o not_o such_o a_o obedience_n and_o reverence_n as_o be_v infinite_a and_o unlimited_a so_o that_o this_o duty_n of_o reverence_n of_o child_n towards_o parent_n the_o very_a infidel_n ethnic_n and_o pagan_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n do_v instruct_v they_o add_v hereunto_o a_o far_a illustration_n of_o the_o awe_n and_o reverence_n we_o owe_v our_o parent_n take_v from_o heathen_a nation_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n this_o custom_n take_v place_n that_o the_o young_a sort_n rise_v up_o from_o their_o seat_n before_o the_o age_a whereof_o when_o one_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o teleucrus_n it_o be_v quoth_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o do_v this_o honour_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v not_o they_o shall_v learn_v to_o yield_v great_a honour_n to_o their_o parent_n the_o arrogancy_n and_o irreverence_n of_o a_o child_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o one_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la publish_v the_o law_n of_o testament_n whereby_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o every_o one_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o to_o appoint_v who_o he_o will_v his_o heir_n this_o law_n serve_v well_o to_o make_v child_n to_o pay_v the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o reverence_n to_o their_o parent_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o displease_v they_o to_o be_v brief_a you_o will_v find_v among_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o child_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o plead_v his_o father_n will_n after_o his_o death_n by_o way_n of_o action_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o request_n use_v very_o humble_a honourable_a and_o reverent_a speech_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n and_o leave_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o discretion_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o here_o may_v be_v start_v this_o question_n whether_o in_o sit_v or_o otherwise_o the_o first_o place_n and_o prerogative_n of_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o the_o father_n a_o private_a man_n or_o to_o the_o son_n that_o be_v a_o magistrate_n the_o solution_n of_o this_o question_n propound_v we_o find_v give_v in_o aulus_n gellius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o viz._n in_o publicis_fw-la locis_fw-la atque_fw-la muneribus_fw-la atque_fw-la actionibus_fw-la patrum_fw-la jura_fw-la cum_fw-la filiorum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o magistratu_fw-la sunt_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la collata_fw-la inter_fw-la quiescere_fw-la paululum_fw-la &_o connivere_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la extra_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la in_o domesticâre_n atque_fw-la vita_fw-la sedeatur_fw-la ambuletur_fw-la in_o convivio_fw-la quoque_fw-la familiari_fw-la discumbatur_fw-la tum_fw-la inter_fw-la filium_fw-la magistratum_fw-la &_o patrem_fw-la privatum_fw-la publicas_fw-la honour_n cessare_fw-la naturales_fw-la atque_fw-la genuinos_fw-la exoriri_fw-la buda_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o pandect_n have_v observe_v many_o good_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a judgement_n which_o curious_a spirit_n may_v look_v into_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a respect_n and_o honour_n that_o be_v give_v to_o magistrate_n concern_v which_o matter_n we_o may_v use_v as_o a_o good_a testimony_n that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o plutarch_n of_o fabius_n maximus_n his_o son_n when_o he_o be_v censor_n who_o see_v a_o far_o off_o that_o his_o father_n come_v towards_o he_o on_o horseback_n and_o that_o his_o sergeant_n in_o regard_n of_o fatherly_a reverence_n have_v not_o cause_v he_o to_o alight_v do_v himself_o command_v his_o father_n to_o set_v foot_n on_o ground_n which_o command_v the_o old_a man_n the_o father_n cheerful_o and_o willing_o obey_v say_v domestic_a power_n must_v give_v place_n to_o publick-authority_n iii_o from_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n how_o unworthy_a soever_o parent_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o personal_a defect_n yet_o such_o as_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v place_v under_o their_o authority_n be_v to_o count_v they_o worthy_a not_o only_o of_o honour_n but_o also_o of_o all_o honour_n child_n be_v not_o herein_o so_o much_o to_o look_v unto_o their_o person_n as_o unto_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o have_v place_v they_o over_o their_o child_n and_o
wise_o to_o consider_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o dignity_n and_o power_n receive_v from_o above_o not_o of_o their_o personal_a virtue_n all_o this_o honour_n and_o reverence_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o licet_fw-la legum_n contemptor_n &_o impius_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la although_o he_o be_v a_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o wicked_a man_n yet_o be_v he_o a_o father_n notwithstanding_o say_v the_o emperor_n justinian_n novel_a 12._o cap._n 2._o and_o persona_fw-la patris_fw-la say_v the_o lawyer_n ulpian_n filio_fw-la semper_fw-la honesta_fw-la &_o sancta_fw-la videri_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v account_v honourable_a and_o sacred_a to_o the_o child_n d._n 37._o 15_o 9_o add_v hereunto_o these_o text_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n c._n 2._o 42_o 2._o d._n 22._o 3_o 8._o n._n 155._o cap._n 1._o d._n 37._o 15_o 1._o d._n 27._o 10_o 4._o d._n 2._o 4_o 6._o c._n 8._o 47_o 3._o which_o prove_v that_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o reverence_n towards_o parent_n be_v a_o obligation_n never_o to_o be_v cancel_v and_o therefore_o let_v the_o man_n be_v what_o he_o will_v the_o name_n of_o a_o father_n to_o his_o child_n be_v venerable_a and_o awful_a 2._o the_o second_o duty_n be_v that_o of_o love_n which_o child_n owe_v to_o their_o parent_n as_o their_o parent_n do_v also_o to_o they_o the_o want_n of_o which_o natural_a affection_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o odious_a vice_n rom._n 1.31_o they_o be_v to_o bear_v their_o parent_n a_o real_a kindness_n such_o as_o may_v make_v they_o hearty_o desirous_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a to_o they_o and_o abhor_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v grieve_v or_o disquiet_v they_o and_o see_v child_n must_v labour_v to_o please_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o action_n gift_n or_o disposition_n in_o they_o be_v more_o acceptable_a or_o content_v parent_n better_a than_o to_o see_v good_a will_n and_o a_o assure_a and_o certain_a friendship_n among_o themselves_o it_o be_v report_v that_o apollonida_n mother_n to_o king_n eumenes_n and_o to_o three_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n account_v herself_o happy_a as_o she_o say_v and_o give_v great_a thanks_o to_o god_n not_o for_o her_o riches_n or_o principality_n but_o because_o she_o see_v she_o three_o young_a son_n as_o it_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o their_o elder_a brother_n who_o live_v free_o and_o most_o safe_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o with_o their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n and_o their_o javelin_n in_o their_o hand_n contrariwise_o when_o king_n xerxes_n perceive_v that_o his_o son_n ochus_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o his_o brethren_n to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n he_o die_v for_o displeasure_n thereof_o therefore_o euripides_n say_v that_o war_n between_o brethren_n be_v grievous_a but_o most_o of_o all_o to_o their_o parent_n because_o he_o that_o hate_v his_o brother_n and_o can_v abide_v to_o look_v upon_o he_o must_v needs_o also_o be_v offend_v with_o he_o that_o beget_v he_o and_o she_o that_o bear_v he_o sir_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o duty_n of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n by_o put_v this_o case_n viz._n if_o my_o father_n and_o my_o son_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o danger_n of_o life_n as_o one_o only_o can_v be_v preserve_v and_o free_v from_o it_o what_o can_v prudence_n persuade_v i_o to_o do_v to_o which_o question_n the_o moralist_n offer_v to_o return_v this_o resolution_n for_o i_o that_o i_o ought_v rather_o to_o succour_n my_o father_n than_o my_o son_n 1._o propter_fw-la sunguinem_fw-la 1._o propter_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la &_o gratitudinem_fw-la patri_fw-la debitam_fw-la 3._o propter_fw-la disparem_fw-la restitutionis_fw-la rationem_fw-la pater_fw-la semel_fw-la amissus_fw-la restitui_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la filius_fw-la amissus_fw-la restitui_fw-la quandoque_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la successionem_fw-la alterius_fw-la silij_fw-la fredericus_fw-la windelinus_fw-la lib._n 1._o de_fw-la recta_fw-la vita_fw-la cap._n 5._o quaest_n 12._o and_o now_o you_o shall_v hear_v what_o the_o frenchman_n charron_n say_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o querie_n the_o duty_n of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n quoth_v he_o be_v so_o certain_a so_o due_a and_o requisite_a that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o any_o other_o duty_n or_o love_n whatsoever_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a for_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o a_o man_n see_v his_o father_n and_o his_o son_n so_o endanger_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n as_o that_o he_o can_v rescue_v and_o succour_n they_o both_o he_o must_v forsake_v his_o son_n and_o go_v to_o his_o father_n though_o his_o love_n towards_o his_o son_n be_v great_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o son_n towards_o his_o father_n be_v more_o ancient_a and_o have_v the_o great_a privilege_n and_o can_v be_v abrogate_a by_o any_o latter_a duty_n 3._o the_o three_o duty_n that_o child_n do_v owe_v to_o their_o parent_n be_v that_o of_o obedience_n which_o be_v not_o only_o contain_v in_o the_o five_o commandment_n but_o express_o enjoin_v in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o ephes_n 6.1_o child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o be_v right_n and_o again_o colos_n 3.20_o child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o this_o be_v well_o please_v to_o the_o lord_n which_o obedience_n must_v be_v yield_v even_o to_o the_o rough_a and_o hard_a command_n of_o a_o father_n according_a to_o that_o most_o remarkable_a example_n of_o the_o rechabite_v who_o to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o their_o father_n never_o drink_v wine_n in_o all_o their_o life_n but_o it_o may_v be_v here_o query_v whether_o child_n be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o all_o the_o command_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v by_o their_o parent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o child_n owe_v their_o parent_n a_o obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n unless_o where_o their_o command_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n and_o to_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o their_o country_n for_o in_o these_o case_n the_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n must_v be_v preserve_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o parent_n shall_v be_v so_o ●●●ked_v as_o to_o require_v obedience_n to_o such_o kind_n of_o command_n child_n than_o offend_v not_o against_o their_o duty_n though_o they_o disobey_v those_o command_n which_o solution_n of_o the_o querie_n shall_v be_v fortify_v by_o these_o several_a authority_n follow_v it_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o st._n paul_n child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o the_o lord_n upon_o which_o word_n st._n hierome_n thus_o gloss_v for_o child_n not_o to_o obey_v their_o parent_n be_v a_o sin_n but_o because_o parent_n may_v haply_o command_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a therefore_o he_o add_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n expound_v they_o child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o you_o shall_v not_o disobey_v god_n musonius_n express_v himself_o thus_o if_o a_o son_n shall_v refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o a_o father_n in_o such_o command_v as_o be_v impious_a and_o ungodly_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v as_o disobedient_a injurious_a or_o wiced_a aulus_n gellius_n approve_v not_o of_o this_o opinion_n that_o a_o father_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v obey_v for_o say_v he_o what_o if_o he_o command_v his_o son_n to_o betray_v his_o country_n to_o kill_v his_o own_o mother_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o middle_a way_n be_v best_a and_o safe_a in_o some_o thing_n we_o must_v in_o other_o some_o we_o must_v not_o obey_v so_o seneca_n the_o father_n all_o command_v oblige_v we_o not_o unto_o obedience_n so_o quintilian_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o child_n shall_v execute_v all_o their_o parent_n command_v for_o there_o may_v be_v many_o thing_n which_o though_o command_v may_v not_o lawful_o be_v do_v as_o if_o a_o father_n command_v his_o son_n to_o give_v his_o suffrage_n or_o to_o pass_v a_o sentence_n contrary_n to_o his_o judgement_n or_o to_o bear_v witness_n to_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v ignorant_a if_o my_o father_n command_v i_o to_o burn_v the_o capitol_n to_o possess_v myself_o of_o such_o a_o fort_n or_o castle_n i_o may_v lawful_o answer_v these_o thing_n i_o must_v not_o do_v i_o will_v conclude_v this_o point_n of_o duty_n with_o that_o story_n of_o agesilaus_n who_o may_v be_v unto_o child_n a_o good_a schoolmaster_n therein_o for_o be_v request_v by_o his_o father_n to_o give_v sentence_n against_o right_n he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o deny_v he_o gracious_o with_o this_o answer_n you_o have_v teach_v i_o o_o father_n from_o my_o youth_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v now_o also_o obey_v
that_o he_o be_v herein_o exempt_v from_o his_o father_n domestic_a discipline_n and_o become_v from_o thence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d master_n of_o himself_o and_o although_o the_o duty_n of_o love_n and_o reverence_n do_v oblige_v he_o to_o ask_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o parent_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o duty_n null_a the_o act_n of_o his_o marriage_n that_o other_o nation_n do_v make_v void_a such_o marriage_n be_v not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o from_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lawmaker_n grotius_n of_o the_o right_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o sect._n 10._o as_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v thereby_o provide_v out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o marriage_n of_o daughter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n shall_v not_o be_v ratify_v and_o the_o primitive_a church_n both_o by_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n do_v in_o this_o part_n approve_v of_o those_o law_n for_o the_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o such_o marriage_n be_v that_o neither_o husband_n or_o wife_n nor_o marriage_n nor_o dowry_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o that_o the_o child_n which_o shall_v be_v bear_v shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o bastard_n instit_fw-la 1._o 10._o 12._o d._n 23._o 2._o 2._o d._n 23._o 3._o 68_o amesius_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n lib._n 5._o c._n 35._o in_o fine_a by_o text_n of_o the_o same_o law_n it_o further_o appear_v that_o the_o consent_v not_o only_o of_o the_o party_n themselves_o but_o of_o their_o parent_n be_v necessary_a if_o the_o contractor_n be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la parentum_fw-la the_o like_a reason_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o consent_n of_o tutor_n instit_fw-la 1._o 10._o in_o princ_fw-la d._n 23._o 2._o 2._o 35._o d._n 23._o 2._o 18._o c._n 5._o 4._o 18._o d._n 23._o 2._o 34._o but_o it_o be_v now_o say_v a_o author_n receive_v for_o a_o general_a opinion_n that_o the_o good_a will_n of_o parent_n be_v require_v in_o regard_n of_o honesty_n not_o of_o necessity_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n which_o exact_v necessary_o none_o other_o consent_n but_o only_o the_o party_n themselves_o who_o conjunction_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o woman_n lawyer_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 3._o p._n 53._o edit_fw-la 1632._o 6._o the_o six_o and_o last_o duty_n that_o child_n do_v owe_v to_o their_o parent_n be_v that_o of_o endure_v mild_o and_o gentle_o the_o vice_n imperfection_n and_o testy_a and_o impatient_a humour_n of_o parent_n their_o severity_n and_o rigour_n and_o therefore_o now_o no_o unkindness_n no_o fault_n of_o the_o parent_n can_v acquit_v the_o child_n of_o this_o duty_n but_o as_o st._n peter_n tell_v servant_n that_o they_o must_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o to_o the_o good_a and_o gentle_a master_n but_o also_o to_o the_o froward_a so_o certain_o it_o belong_v to_o child_n to_o perform_v duty_n not_o only_o to_o the_o kind_n and_o virtuous_a but_o even_o to_o the_o harsh_a and_o wicked_a parent_n if_o a_o father_n promise_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o child_n they_o have_v a_o full_a right_n to_o his_o performance_n but_o in_o case_n he_o prove_v dishonest_a he_o do_v not_o thereby_o lose_v his_o right_n to_o govern_v they_o nor_o can_v they_o be_v excuse_v from_o their_o duty_n of_o reverence_n honour_n love_n and_o obedience_n towards_o he_o to_o be_v short_a if_o indeed_o parent_n have_v infirmity_n if_o guilty_a of_o error_n and_o misdemeanour_n it_o must_v be_v the_o child_n business_n to_o cover_v and_o conceal_v they_o like_o sh●m_n and_o japhet_n who_o while_o curse_a cham_n publish_v and_o disclose_v the_o nakedness_n of_o their_o father_n cover_v it_o the_o very_a heathen_n may_v be_v our_o schoolmaster_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o hide_v and_o patient_o bear_v with_o the_o infirmity_n and_o severity_n of_o parent_n ames_n parentem_fw-la si_fw-la aequus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la feras_fw-la thy_o parent_n love_v if_o good_a if_o bad_a yet_o bear_v terentius_n hecyra_n nam_fw-la matris_fw-la far_o injurias_fw-la i_o pietas_fw-la jubet_fw-la to_o bear_v with_o parent_n piety_n command_v that_o of_o cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n for_o cluentius_n be_v remarkable_a non_fw-la modo_fw-la reticere_fw-la homines_fw-la parentum_fw-la injurias_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la aequo_fw-la animo_fw-la ferr●_n oportet_fw-la man_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o conceal_v the_o injury_n of_o their_o parent_n but_o to_o bear_v they_o with_o patience_n a_o young_a man_n of_o eretria_n that_o have_v be_v long_o educate_v under_o zeno_n be_v demand_v what_o he_o have_v learned_a answer_v meek_o to_o bear_v his_o father_n be_v wrath._n add_v to_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o mild_o endure_v the_o severity_n and_o rigour_n of_o parent_n the_o famous_a story_n of_o manlius_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o tribune_n pomponius_n have_v accuse_v the_o father_n of_o this_o manlius_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n of_o many_o crime_n and_o among_o other_o that_o he_o over-cruel_o handle_v his_o son_n enforce_v he_o to_o till_o the_o earth_n the_o son_n go_v to_o the_o tribune_n and_o find_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n put_v the_o point_n of_o his_o dagger_n to_o his_o throat_n enforce_v he_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o his_o pursuit_n he_o make_v against_o his_o father_n desire_v rather_o to_o endure_v his_o father_n rigour_n than_o to_o see_v he_o trouble_v for_o it_o all_o these_o forementioned_a duty_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o child_n who_o indeed_o will_v find_v no_o difficulty_n in_o they_o if_o they_o do_v but_o serious_o consider_v how_o chargeable_a they_o have_v be_v to_o their_o parent_n and_o with_o what_o care_n and_o affection_n they_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o but_o they_o shall_v never_o attain_v to_o the_o right_a knowledge_n thereof_o until_o they_o enjoy_v child_n of_o their_o own_o as_o he_o that_o be_v find_v to_o bestride_v a_o hobby-horse_n play_v with_o his_o child_n desire_v he_o who_o so_o take_v he_o in_o the_o act_n to_o be_v silent_a until_o he_o be_v himself_o a_o father_n account_v he_o till_o that_o time_n no_o indifferent_a judge_n in_o this_o action_n thus_o worthy_a sir_n have_v free_o lay_v before_o you_o the_o true_a extent_n and_o latitude_n of_o that_o natural_a and_o religious_a piety_n which_o child_n owe_v to_o their_o parent_n i_o be_o now_o to_o beseech_v you_o to_o wink_v at_o what_o be_v write_v amiss_o in_o this_o long_a letter_n and_o what_o be_v not_o so_o to_o afford_v it_o a_o kind_a entertainment_n as_o come_v from_o he_o who_o be_v cordial_o your_o most_o affectionate_a humble_a servant_n j._n b._n postscript_n sir_n since_o you_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o send_v i_o some_o of_o your_o city_n pamphlet_n particular_o that_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o primogeniture_n i_o will_v make_v you_o some_o kind_n of_o requital_n by_o present_v to_o your_o view_n the_o cause_n and_o none_o other_o beside_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o renown_a emperor_n justinian_n have_v be_v please_v to_o ordain_v as_o proof_n sufficient_a for_o the_o convict_a child_n of_o ingratitude_n and_o consequent_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o penalty_n of_o exheredation_n now_o if_o the_o person_n late_o disinherit_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o one_o of_o those_o cause_n he_o well_o deserve_v the_o punishment_n he_o have_v meet_v withal_o but_o if_o not_o guilty_a of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o i_o must_v even_o concur_v with_o the_o author_n b._n j._n in_o condemn_v that_o usage_n the_o son_n have_v have_v from_o the_o father_n as_o impious_a cruel_a and_o unnatural_a the_o just_a cause_n then_o of_o disinherit_n child_n specify_v by_o the_o say_v causae_fw-la say_v novella_n constit_fw-la c._n 3._o quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la justae_fw-la exheredationis_fw-la liberorum_fw-la causae_fw-la justinian_n be_v in_o number_n fourteen_o and_o they_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v and_o thus_o english_v 1._o if_o any_o son_n have_v lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o his_o father_n 2._o if_o a_o son_n have_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o family_n some_o lewd_a and_o dishonest_a injury_n as_o by_o marry_v himself_o to_o a_o common_a whore_n or_o strumpet_n 3._o if_o a_o son_n shall_v accuse_v his_o father_n in_o such_o criminal_a matter_n as_o do_v not_o immediate_o touch_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o weal_n public_a 4._o if_o a_o son_n constant_o converse_v with_o such_o fellow_n as_o be_v guilty_a of_o ill_a lewd_a and_o mischievous_a practice_n 5._o if_o a_o son_n make_v a_o attempt_n to_o destroy_v his_o father_n life_n either_o by_o poison_n or_o any_o other_o way_n 6._o if_o a_o son_n have_v carnal_o know_v his_o stepmother_n or_o his_o father_n concubine_n 7._o if_o a_o son_n be_v a_o calumniator_n or_o one_o that_o forge_v a_o accusation_n against_o his_o own_o father_n whereby_o he_o have_v sustain_v great_a trouble_n damage_n and_o expense_n 8._o if_o a_o father_n have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v clap_v up_o in_o prison_n and_o his_o son_n be_v request_v by_o he_o to_o release_v he_o out_o of_o jail_n and_o the_o son_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o 6._o if_o a_o son_n be_v convict_v of_o hinder_v his_o father_n from_o make_v a_o will_n and_o if_o afterward_o the_o father_n have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o make_v one_o he_o be_v impower_v to_o disinherit_v such_o a_o son_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n 10._o if_o a_o son_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o own_o father_n presume_v to_o turn_v a_o actor_n upon_o the_o stage_n or_o become_v a_o mimic_n and_o in_o this_o way_n of_o live_v shall_v persist_v 11._o if_o a_o father_n be_v mind_v to_o give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o some_o particular_a man_n and_o to_o that_o ●nd_n proffer_v with_o her_o a_o portion_n according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o daughter_n refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o such_o marriage_n but_o rather_o choose_v to_o lead_v a_o wicked_a lewd_a debauch_a and_o luxurious_a life_n 12._o if_o a_o father_n chance_v to_o be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o his_o wit_n and_o his_o son_n will_v take_v no_o care_n of_o he_o whilst_o he_o remain_v in_o such_o a_o sad_a condition_n the_o father_n may_v if_o he_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o come_v once_o again_o to_o his_o reason_n and_o understanding_n deprive_v his_o son_n for_o such_o ingratitude_n of_o his_o inheritance_n by_o a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n 13._o if_o a_o father_n have_v the_o ill_a luck_n to_o fall_v into_o captivity_n and_o his_o son_n do_v not_o speedy_o redeem_v he_o out_o of_o this_o calamity_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o make_v his_o own_o escape_n out_o of_o slavery_n the_o father_n have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o write_v this_o in_o a_o will_n as_o a_o just_a cause_n of_o ingratitude_n and_o thereby_o disinherit_v his_o son_n 14._o if_o a_o father_n that_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v orthodox_n perceive_v his_o son_n not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n nor_o to_o communicate_v in_o holy_a church_n wherein_o the_o most_o bless_a patriarch_n do_v preach_v and_o publish_v with_o one_o consent_n and_o agreement_n the_o faith_n that_o be_v most_o right_o and_o orthodox_n the_o father_n have_v power_n and_o 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o very_a 〈…〉_o brand_n his_o son_n with_o a_o m●●●_n of_o ●ng●●tit●●e_n as_o to_o make_v he_o ever_o uncapable_a of_o inherit_v his_o estate_n finis_fw-la advertisement_n jus_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la or_o the_o dignity_n right_o and_o privilege_n of_o the_o first-born_a inquisited_a and_o defend_v against_o the_o impious_a practice_n of_o some_o father_n in_o disinherit_n their_o first-begotten_a son_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n by_o b._n i._n esq_n london_n print_v for_o r._n battersby_n at_o staple-inn_n next_o the_o barrs_n in_o holborn_n 1700._o
you_o herein_o by_o judge_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n 4._o the_o four_o duty_n of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n be_v that_o of_o succour_v they_o in_o all_o their_o want_n and_o necessity_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o whether_o weakness_n and_o sickness_n of_o body_n decayedness_n of_o understanding_n or_o poverty_n and_o lowness_n in_o estate_n as_o appear_v 1_o tim_n 5.4_o matt._n 15.4_o 5.6_o mark_v 7.12_o author_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n part_v 14._o sect._n 16._o p._n 291_o 292._o archbishop_z usher_n in_o his_o body_n of_o divinity_n p._n 262._o edit_fw-la 1648._o amesius_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o question_v 3d._n and_o doctor_n hammond_n in_o his_o paraphrase_n and_o annotation_n on_o 1_o tim._n c._n 5._o v._n 4._o &_o 8._o have_v cite_v both_o scripture_n and_o some_o divine_n for_o the_o enforce_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o assist_v and_o minister_a to_o parent_n in_o all_o their_o needs_o and_o necessity_n we_o will_v see_v what_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n dictate_v for_o the_o nourish_v they_o in_o their_o old_a age_n their_o impotency_n and_o want_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n child_n be_v oblige_v unto_o their_o parent_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o sustenance_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o ability_n of_o child_n will_v reach_v unto_o for_o it_o be_v very_o unnatural_a that_o the_o parent_n shall_v want_v so_o long_o as_o the_o child_n have_v mean_n to_o relieve_v they_o in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o child_n refuse_v to_o yield_v comfort_n unto_o their_o parent_n the_o judge_n may_v interpose_v his_o authority_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o maintain_v their_o parent_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o as_o to_o his_o discretion_n shall_v seem_v meet_a which_o if_o child_n shall_v deny_v to_o yield_v unto_o the_o judge_n may_v by_o distress_n of_o their_o good_n take_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o value_n thereof_o compel_v they_o to_o perform_v his_o order_n and_o yet_o that_o only_a in_o such_o case_n of_o maintenance_n and_o not_o to_o discharge_v debt_n wherein_o their_o parent_n stand_v bind_v unto_o their_o creditor_n d._n 25._o 3._o 5._o c._n 8._o 47._o 5._o c._n 5._o 25._o 1_o &_o 2._o c._n 6._o 61._o 8._o 5._o d._n 27._o 3._o 1._o 4._o ridleys_n view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n part_v 4._o c._n 2._o sect._n 1._o p._n 376._o edit_fw-la 1675._o as_o for_o the_o canon_n law_n we_o find_v therein_o a_o case_n of_o one_o hubaldus_n who_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o administer_v to_o the_o want_v of_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o brethren_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o st._n augustine_n be_v consult_v with_o about_o this_o hubaldus_n who_o to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n be_v threaten_v have_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o marry_v his_o own_o concubine_n and_o to_o thrust_v his_o own_o mother_n and_o brethren_n out_o of_o door_n and_o never_o to_o relieve_v they_o gives_z this_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n that_o as_o to_o his_o marriage_n with_o his_o concubine_n who_o he_o have_v long_o enjoy_v his_o oath_n be_v bind_v for_o that_o be_v no_o sin_n but_o as_o to_o his_o not_o relieve_v his_o mother_n and_o brethren_n it_o can_v not_o bind_v he_o for_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la alit_fw-la necat_fw-la to_o deny_v they_o necessary_n be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o kill_v they_o and_o no_o oath_n can_v oblige_v to_o a_o sin_n so_o unnatural_a gratian_n causa_fw-la 22._o quest_n 4._o c._n 22._o from_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n i_o come_v sir_n to_o tender_v you_o some_o excellent_a example_n to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o very_a heathen_n of_o the_o great_a love_n and_o natural_a affection_n of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n that_o be_v under_o very_o hard_a circumstance_n and_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o of_o antigonus_n the_o second_o son_n of_o demetrius_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v for_o when_o his_o father_n be_v prisoner_n send_v he_o word_n by_o one_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n to_o give_v no_o credit_n nor_o to_o make_v account_n of_o any_o letter_n from_o he_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o seleucus_n who_o prisoner_n he_o be_v will_v compel_v he_o thereunto_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o deliver_v up_o any_o of_o those_o town_n which_o he_o hold_v antigonus_n contrariwise_o write_v to_o seleucus_n that_o he_o will_v yield_v up_o all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v under_o his_o obedience_n if_o he_o will_v deliver_v his_o father_n we_o have_v another_o notable_a example_n of_o filial_a love_n and_o piety_n in_o cimon_n the_o son_n of_o great_a miltiades_n who_o father_n die_v in_o prison_n as_o some_o say_v for_o debt_n and_o not_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o bury_v his_o body_n much_o ●●ss_n to_o redeem_v it_o be_v arrest_v for_o the_o debt_n whilst_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o burial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n this_o cimon_n sell_v himself_o and_o his_o liberty_n for_o money_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o funeral_n he_o with_o his_o plenty_n and_o good_n relieve_v not_o his_o father_n but_o with_o his_o liberty_n which_o be_v dear_a than_o all_o good_n yea_o and_o life_n too_o he_o help_v not_o his_o father_n live_v and_o in_o necessity_n but_o dead_a and_o be_v no_o more_o a_o father_n nor_o a_o man._n what_o have_v he_o do_v to_o succour_v his_o father_n live_v want_v and_o require_v his_o help_n we_o have_v a_o three_o rare_a example_n of_o daughter-like_a piety_n which_o be_v that_o a_o daughter_n give_v suck_v to_o her_o father_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v of_o that_o ancient_a and_o usual_a punishment_n of_o famine_n which_o never_o suffer_v a_o find_a man_n to_o pass_v the_o seven_o day_n the_o jailor_n spy_v this_o act_n of_o piety_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o people_n the_o daughter_n obtain_v pardon_n for_o her_o father_n life_n 5._o the_o five_o duty_n of_o child_n be_v that_o of_o not_o attempt_v or_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n without_o the_o advice_n consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o especial_o in_o marriage_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o marriage_n the_o holy_a scripture_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o child_n ought_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o attempt_v to_o bestow_v themselves_o in_o marriage_n without_o their_o parent_n direction_n and_o consent_n especial_o daughter_n gen._n 24.1_o 2._o &_o 21.21_o &_o 27.46_o &_o 28.1_o 2.9_o judge_n 14.2_o 1_o cor._n 7._o v._n 36_o 37_o 38._o deut._n 7.3_o jer._n 29.6_o gen._n 29.19_o by_o which_o text_n it_o be_v evidence_v that_o the_o father_n must_v be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o child_n that_o the_o beginning_n and_o ground_n of_o matrimonial_a contract_n be_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o the_o reason_n to_o persuade_v child_n to_o this_o duty_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n for_o see_v their_o parent_n have_v take_v such_o pain_n and_o travel_n in_o bring_v they_o up_o they_o shall_v reap_v some_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n in_o bestow_v of_o they_o beside_o they_o shall_v give_v they_o this_o honour_n to_o esteem_v they_o better_o able_a and_o more_o wise_a to_o provide_v for_o their_o comfortable_a marriage_n than_o themselves_o be_v from_o sacred_a story_n let_v we_o try_v what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o roman_a law_n do_v pronounce_v touch_v the_o consent_n of_o parent_n in_o the_o matrimonial_a contract_n of_o their_o child_n as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o question_n be_v start_v by_o grotius_n whether_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n requisite_a to_o a_o perfect_a marriage_n which_o though_o some_o affirm_v yet_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o sole_a law_n of_o nature_n the_o want_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n null_v not_o a_o marriage_n for_o say_v he_o those_o that_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a be_v mistake_v for_o that_o all_o their_o argument_n can_v enforce_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o parent_n to_o crave_v their_o consent_n which_o he_o easy_o grant_v they_o provide_v that_o the_o will_n of_o their_o parent_n be_v not_o manifest_o unjust_a for_o if_o child_n be_v to_o reverence_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n sure_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o most_o especial_o in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v concern_v as_o in_o marriage_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v hence_o be_v infer_v that_o a_o son_n have_v not_o a_o moral_a right_o to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o if_o they_o consent_v not_o for_o he_o that_o marry_v aught_o to_o be_v of_o mature_a age_n and_o judgement_n and_o he_o be_v to_o forsake_v his_o father_n house_n so_o