Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n child_n parent_n reverence_n 2,346 5 9.8318 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56258 The whole duty of man according to the law of nature by that famous civilian Samuel Puffendorf ... ; now made english.; De officio hominis et civis. English Pufendorf, Samuel, Freiherr von, 1632-1694. 1691 (1691) Wing P4182; ESTC R17921 151,736 377

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another_o the_o paternal_a authority_n indeed_o cease_v but_o piety_n and_o observance_n be_v for_o ever_o due_a as_o be_v found_v in_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o parent_n who_o child_n can_v never_o or_o very_a seldom_o be_v suppose_v to_o requite_v now_o these_o merit_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o this_o only_a that_o a_o parent_n be_v to_o his_o child_n the_o author_n of_o life_n without_o which_o no_o good_a can_v be_v enjoy_v but_o that_o they_o bestow_v also_o a_o chargeable_a and_o painful_a education_n upon_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v become_v useful_a part_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o very_o often_o lay_v up_o somewhat_o for_o they_o in_o order_n to_o make_v their_o life_n more_o easy_a and_o comfortable_a and_o yet_o though_o the_o education_n of_o child_n be_v a_o duty_n lay_v upon_o parent_n by_o entrust_v ix_o education_n entrust_v nature_n itself_o it_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o either_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o child_n the_o care_n thereof_o may_v by_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o another_o so_o still_o that_o the_o parent_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o person_n depute_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o father_n may_v not_o only_o commit_v his_o son_n to_o the_o tutorage_n of_o proper_a teacher_n but_o he_o may_v give_v he_o to_o another_o man_n to_o adopt_v he_o if_o he_o perceive_v it_o will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o maintain_v he_o rather_o than_o he_o shall_v die_v for_o want_n he_o may_v pawn_v he_o or_o sell_v he_o into_o some_o tolerable_a servitude_n reserve_v still_o a_o liberty_n of_o redeem_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o either_o himself_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n or_o any_o of_o his_o kindred_n shall_v ●e_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o any_o parent_n shall_v inhumane_o expose_v and_o forsake_v their_o child_n he_o who_o shall_v take_v it_o up_o and_o educate_v it_o shall_v have_v the_o fatherly_a authority_n over_o it_o so_o that_o the_o foster-child_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v filial_a obedience_n to_o his_o educator_n and_o as_o the_o father_n ought_v not_o to_o turn_v consent_n x._o marriage_n with_o parent_n consent_n his_o child_n out_o of_o his_o family_n while_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o education_n and_o assistance_n from_o he_o without_o the_o most_o weighty_a reason_n so_o also_o ought_v not_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n leave_v the_o parent_n house_n without_o his_o consent_n now_o whereas_o child_n frequent_o leave_v their_o father_n family_n on_o occasion_n of_o matrimony_n and_o since_o it_o much_o concern_v parent_n what_o person_n their_o child_n be_v marry_v to_o and_o from_o who_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v grandchild_n hence_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o filial_a duty_n herein_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o will_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o not_o to_o marry_v without_o their_o consent_n but_o if_o any_o do_v actual_o contract_v matrimony_n against_o their_o like_n and_o consummate_v the_o same_o such_o marriage_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n especial_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v no_o long_o burdensome_a to_o their_o parent_n and_o that_o for_o the_o rest_n their_o condition_n be_v not_o scandalous_a so_o that_o if_o in_o any_o country_n such_o marriage_n be_v account_v null_n and_o void_a it_o proceed_v from_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o place_n the_o duty_n of_o parent_n consist_v chief_o parent_n xi_o duty_n of_o parent_n in_o this_o that_o they_o maintain_v their_o child_n handsome_o and_o that_o they_o so_o form_v their_o body_n and_o mind_n by_o a_o skilful_a and_o wise_a education_n as_o that_o they_o may_v become_v fit_a and_o useful_a member_n of_o humane_a and_o civil_a society_n man_n of_o probity_n wisdom_n and_o good_a temper_n so_o that_o they_o may_v apply_v themselves_o to_o some_o fit_a and_o honest_a way_n of_o live_v by_o which_o they_o may_v as_o their_o genius_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v offer_v raise_v and_o increase_v their_o fortune_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o child_n xii_o duty_n of_o child_n child_n to_o honour_v their_o parent_n that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o reverence_n not_o only_o in_o outward_a show_n but_o much_o more_o with_o a_o hearty_a respect_n as_o the_o author_n not_o only_o of_o their_o life_n but_o of_o so_o many_o other_o unvaluable_a benefit_n to_o they_o to_o obey_v they_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o they_o to_o their_o utmost_a especial_o if_o they_o be_v age_v or_o in_o want_n not_o to_o undertake_v any_o business_n of_o moment_n without_o defer_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o opinion_n and_o last_o to_o bear_v with_o patience_n their_o moroseness_n and_o any_o other_o their_o infirmity_n if_o any_o such_o be_v chap._n iu._n the_o duty_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n after_o mankind_n come_v to_o be_v multiply_v begin_v i._o servile_a state_n how_o begin_v and_o it_o be_v find_v how_o convenient_o domestic_a affair_n may_v be_v manage_v by_o the_o service_n of_o other_o man_n it_o early_o become_v a_o practice_n to_o take_v servant_n into_o a_o family_n to_o do_v the_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n there_o at_o first_o probable_o offer_v themselves_o drive_v thereto_o by_o necessity_n or_o a_o consciousness_n of_o their_o own_o want_n of_o understanding_n and_o then_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o shall_v constant_o be_v supply_v with_o food_n and_o necessary_n they_o devote_v all_o their_o service_n for_o ever_o to_o their_o master_n and_o then_o war_n rage_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n it_o grow_v a_o custom_n with_o most_o nation_n that_o those_o captive_n to_o who_o they_o grant_v their_o life_n shall_v be_v make_v slave_n ever_o after_o together_o with_o the_o posterity_n bear_v of_o they_o though_o in_o many_o country_n no_o such_o servitude_n be_v in_o use_n but_o all_o domestic_a office_n be_v perform_v by_o mercenary_a servant_n hire_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n now_o as_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n as_o servant_n ii_o a_o temporary_a servant_n it_o be_v of_o servitude_n so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o master_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o servant_n do_v vary_v to_o a_o servant_n hire_v for_o a_o time_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o master_n be_v to_o pay_v he_o his_o wage_n the_o other_o make_v good_a on_o his_o part_n the_o work_n as_o agree_v for_o and_o because_o in_o this_o contract_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o master_n be_v the_o better_a therefore_o such_o servant_n be_v also_o to_o pay_v respect_n to_o his_o master_n according_a to_o his_o dignity_n and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v his_o business_n knavish_o or_o negligent_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n from_o he_o provide_v it_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o any_o grievous_a maim_v of_o his_o body_n much_o less_o so_o far_o as_o infliction_n of_o death_n but_o to_o such_o a_o servant_n as_o voluntary_o servant_n iii_o a_o voluntary_a perpetual_a servant_n offer_v himself_o to_o a_o perpetual_a servitude_n the_o master_n be_v oblige_v to_o allow_v perpetual_a maintenance_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o this_o life_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o give_v his_o constant_a labour_n in_o all_o service_n whereto_o his_o master_n shall_v command_v he_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v gain_v thereby_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v to_o he_o in_o thus_o do_v however_o the_o master_n be_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o strength_n and_o dexterity_n of_o his_o servant_n not_o exact_v rigorous_o of_o he_o what_o be_v above_o his_o power_n to_o do_v now_o this_o sort_n of_o servant_n be_v not_o only_o subject_a to_o the_o chastisement_n of_o his_o master_n for_o his_o negligence_n but_o the_o same_o may_v correct_v his_o manner_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v accommodate_v to_o preserve_v order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o family_n but_o he_o may_v not_o fell_v he_o against_o his_o will_n because_o he_o choose_v this_o for_o his_o master_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o not_o another_o and_o it_o concern_v he_o much_o with_o who_o he_o serve_v if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o heinous_a crime_n against_o one_o not_o of_o the_o same_o family_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n if_o he_o live_v in_o a_o community_n but_o if_o the_o family_n be_v independent_a he_o may_v be_v expel_v but_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v against_o the_o same_o family_n it_o be_v independent_a the_o head_n thereof_o may_v inflict_v even_o capital_a punishment_n captive_n in_o war_n be_v make_v slave_n iu._n captive_a slave_n slave_n be_v frequent_o treat_v with_o great_a severity_n something_o of_o a_o hostile_a rage_n remain_v towards_o they_o and_o for_o that_o they_o attempt_v the_o worst_a upon_o we_o and_o our_o fortune_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o there_o intervene_v a_o mutual_a
society_n and_o this_o too_o be_v very_o evident_a in_o the_o prohibitory_a precept_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o natural_a not_o positive_a law_n for_o although_o every_o command_n do_v virtual_o contain_v in_o itself_o a_o prohibition_n of_o the_o opposite_a vice_n as_o for_o instance_n he_o that_o be_v command_v to_o love_v his_o neighbour_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n forbid_v to_o do_v such_o action_n as_o may_v any_o way_n thwart_v or_o contradict_v this_o duty_n of_o love_n yet_o it_o seem_v superfluous_a that_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o express_a command_n where_o there_o be_v no_o disorderly_a inclination_n to_o excite_v man_n to_o the_o commit_v such_o wrong_n for_o the_o illustration_n of_o which_o this_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o solon_n will_v by_o no_o public_a law_n enact_v any_o punishment_n for_o parricide_n because_o he_o think_v that_o no_o child_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o horrid_a a_o impiety_n the_o like_a whereof_o we_o may_v find_v in_o what_o be_v report_v by_o francis_n lopez_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o west-indies_n chap._n 207._o concernning_n the_o people_n of_o nicaragua_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v not_o appoint_v any_o punishment_n for_o those_o who_o shall_v kill_v their_o prince_n because_o say_v they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o subject_a who_o will_v contrive_v or_o perpetrate_v so_o base_a a_o action_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o may_v savour_v too_o much_o of_o affectation_n to_o enlarge_v any_o far_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o what_o be_v in_o itself_o so_o clear_a and_o evident_a yet_o i_o shall_v add_v this_o one_o example_n fit_v to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n suppose_v there_o be_v two_o child_n but_o of_o different_a disposition_n commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n one_o whereof_o be_v modest_a and_o bashful_a take_v great_a delight_n in_o his_o study_n the_o other_o prove_v unruly_a surly_a give_v himself_o over_o more_o to_o loose_v pleasure_n than_o to_o learning_n now_o the_o duty_n of_o both_o of_o these_o be_v the_o same_o to_o follow_v their_o study_n but_o the_o particular_a precept_n proper_a to_o each_o be_v different_a for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o advise_v the_o former_a to_o what_o kind_n of_o study_n he_o must_v apply_v himself_o at_o what_o time_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o he_o must_v be_v enjoin_v under_o severe_a penalty_n not_o to_o wander_v abroad_o not_o to_o game_n not_o to_o sell_v his_o book_n not_o to_o get_v other_o to_o make_v his_o exercise_n not_o to_o play_v the_o good_a fellow_n not_o to_o run_v after_o harlot_n now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v undertake_v in_o a_o set_a discourse_n to_o declaim_v against_o these_o thing_n to_o he_o of_o the_o contrary_a temper_n the_o child_n may_v very_o well_o enjoin_v he_o silence_n and_o bid_v he_o inculcate_v they_o to_o any_o body_n else_o rather_o than_o to_o he_o who_o take_v no_o delight_n or_o pleasure_n in_o such_o practice_n from_o whence_o i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o manifest_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v have_v a_o quite_o different_a face_n if_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v man_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o primitive_a state_n of_o innocence_n and_o now_o since_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o this_o science_n whereby_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o moral_a divinity_n be_v so_o clear_o set_v down_o it_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o other_o science_n as_o the_o civil_a law_n physic_n natural_a philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematics_n wherein_o if_o any_o unskilful_a person_n presume_v to_o meddle_v assume_v to_o himself_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o censor_n without_o any_o authority_n he_o may_v fair_o have_v that_o object_v to_o he_o which_o be_v former_o do_v by_o apelles_n to_o megabyzus_n who_o undertake_v to_o talk_v at_o random_n about_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v pray_v say_v he_o be_v silent_a lest_o the_o boy_n laugh_v at_o you_o who_o pretend_v to_o talk_v of_o matter_n you_o do_v not_o understand_v now_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o be_o content_v to_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o discreet_a and_o intelligent_a person_n but_o as_o for_o ignorant_a and_o spiteful_a detractor_n it_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o their_o own_o folly_n and_o malice_n since_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a proverb_n the_o ethiopian_n can_v change_v his_o skin_n content_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n of_o human_a action_n pag._n 1._o ii_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o human_a action_n or_o of_o law_n in_o general_n 25_o iii_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 33_o iu._n of_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n or_o concern_v natural_a religion_n 50_o v._n of_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o himself_o 64_o vi._n of_o the_o duty_n of_o one_o man_n towards_o another_o and_o first_o of_o do_v no_o injury_n to_o any_o man._n 88_o vii_o the_o natural_a equality_n of_o man_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v 98_o viii_o of_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o humanity_n 105_o ix_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n in_o make_v contract_n 112_o x._o the_o duty_n of_o man_n in_o discourse_n 131_o xi_o the_o duty_n of_o those_o that_o take_v a_o oath_n 138_o xii_o duty_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o acquire_v possession_n of_o thing_n 145_o xiii_o the_o duty_n which_o natural_o result_v from_o man_n property_n in_o thing_n 160_o fourteen_o of_o the_o price_n and_o value_n of_o thing_n 164_o xv._o of_o those_o contract_n in_o which_o the_o value_n of_o thing_n be_v presuppose_v and_o of_o the_o duty_n thence_o arise_v 174_o xvi_o the_o several_a method_n by_o which_o the_o obligation_n arise_v from_o contract_n be_v dissolve_v 191._o xvii_o of_o mean_v or_o interpretation_n 196_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._n of_o the_o natural_a state_n of_o men._n 207_o ii_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o marry_v state_n 220_o iii_o the_o duty_n of_o parent_n and_o child_n 228_o iu._n the_o duty_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n 237_o v._n the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o constitute_v community_n 241_o vi._n of_o the_o internal_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o any_o state_n or_o government_n 249_o vii_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o government_n 259_o viii_o of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n 265_o ix_o the_o qualification_n of_o civil_a government_n 273_o x._o how_o government_n especial_o monarchical_a be_v acquire_v 276_o xi_o the_o duty_n of_o supreme_a governor_n 283_o xii_o of_o the_o special_a law_n of_o a_o community_n 293_o xiii_o of_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n 299_o fourteen_o of_o reputation_n 310_o xv._o of_o the_o power_n of_o governor_n over_o the_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n 316_o xvi_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n 319_o xvii_o of_o alliance_n 329_o xviii_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n 333_o write_v by_o the_o same_o author_n and_o translate_v by_o j._n c._n the_o history_n of_o popedom_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o rise_v progress_n and_o decay_n thereof_o sell_v by_o c._n harper_n at_o the_o flower-de-luce_n over_o against_o s._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o j._n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden_a ball_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n cornhill_n the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n book_n i._n chap._n i._o of_o human_a action_n what_o we_o mean_v here_o by_o duty_n i._o what_o be_v duty_n the_o word_n duty_n be_v that_o action_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v regular_o order_v according_a to_o some_o prescribe_a law_n so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v thereto_o oblige_v to_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o premise_v somewhat_o as_o well_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o human_a action_n as_o concern_v law_n in_o general_n by_o a_o human_a action_n we_o mean_v not_o action_n ii_o what_o a_o human_a action_n every_o motion_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o faculty_n of_o a_o man_n but_o such_o only_a as_o have_v their_o original_a and_o direction_n from_o those_o faculty_n which_o god_n almighty_a have_v endow_v mankind_n withal_o distinct_a from_o brute_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o will._n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o put_v in_o the_o power_n capacity_n iii_o human_a capacity_n of_o man_n to_o know_v the_o various_a thing_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n to_o compare_v they_o one_o with_o another_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o form_n to_o himself_o new_a notion_n but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o look_v forward_o and_o to_o consider_v what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v and_o to_o carry_v himself_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o this_o to_o do_v after_o some_o certain_a manner_n and_o to_o some_o certain_a end_n and_o then_o he_o can_v collect_v what_o will_v be_v the_o
physic_n to_o soften_v the_o obstinate_a or_o to_o divert_v the_o evil_a intention_n of_o another_o and_o the_o like_a or_o if_o the_o secret_n and_o resolution_n of_o a_o community_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o public_a knowledge_n we_o may_v raise_v false_a rumour_n in_o order_n to_o conceal_v they_o and_o to_o mislead_v the_o importunate_a curiosity_n of_o other_o or_o if_o we_o have_v a_o enemy_n who_o by_o open_a force_n we_o can_v annoy_v we_o may_v by_o way_n of_o stratagem_n make_v use_v of_o any_o lie_a tale_n to_o do_v he_o mischief_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o any_o man_n be_v etc._n x._o part_n of_o the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n bind_v in_o duty_n to_o signify_v plain_o his_o true_a meaning_n to_o another_o he_o be_v not_o without_o blame_n if_o he_o discover_v only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o amuse_v he_o with_o ambiguous_a discourse_n or_o use_v some_o mental_a reservation_n not_o allow_v in_o the_o common_a conversation_n of_o man_n chap._n xi_o the_o duty_n of_o those_o that_o take_v a_o oath_n all_o man_n agree_v in_o the_o opinion_n that_o oath_n i._o a_o oath_n a_o oath_n give_v a_o great_a additional_a confirmation_n to_o all_o our_o assertion_n and_o to_o those_o action_n which_o depend_v upon_o our_o discourse_n a_o oath_n be_v a_o religious_a asseveration_n by_o which_o we_o disavow_v the_o divine_a clemency_n or_o imprecate_v to_o ourselves_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n if_o we_o speak_v not_o the_o truth_n now_o when_o a_o alwise_a and_o a_o almighty_a witness_n and_o guaranty_n be_v invoke_v it_o cause_v a_o strong_a presumption_n of_o the_o truth_n because_o no_o man_n can_v easy_o be_v think_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o dare_v rash_o to_o call_v down_o upon_o himself_o the_o grievous_a indignation_n of_o the_o deity_n hence_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o those_o that_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o take_v the_o same_o with_o awful_a reverence_n and_o religious_o to_o observe_v what_o they_o have_v swear_v now_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o a_o oath_n be_v use_v ii_o the_o end_n and_o use_v chief_o this_o to_o oblige_v man_n the_o more_o firm_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n or_o to_o make_v good_a their_o promise_n and_o contract_v out_o of_o a_o awe_n of_o the_o divine_a be_v who_o be_v infinite_o wise_a and_o powerful_a who_o vengeance_n they_o imprecate_v to_o themselves_o when_o they_o swear_v if_o they_o witting_o be_v guilty_a of_o deceit_n whereas_o otherwise_o the_o fear_n of_o what_o man_n can_v do_v may_v not_o be_v sufficient_a because_o possible_o they_o may_v hope_v to_o oppose_v or_o escape_v their_o power_n or_o to_o beguile_v their_o understanding_n and_o since_o nothing_o but_o the_o deity_n be_v what_o iii_o swear_v by_o what_o omniscient_a and_o almighty_a it_o be_v absurd_a to_o swear_v by_o any_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o suppose_v to_o be_v invest_v with_o divinity_n in_o this_o sense_n as_o to_o call_v upon_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o oath_n and_o a_o avenger_n of_o the_o perjury_n though_o it_o be_v true_a it_o may_v be_v common_a to_o name_v in_o oath_n some_o certain_a thing_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o swear_v in_o this_o sense_n that_o he_o implore_v god_n if_o he_o swear_v false_o to_o execute_v his_o vengeance_n upon_o that_o thing_n chief_o as_o be_v most_o dear_a and_o of_o great_a value_n to_o he_o who_o swear_v accommodate_v iu_o form_n how_o to_o be_v accommodate_v in_o oath_n the_o form_n which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o which_o the_o person_n swear_v invoke_v god_n as_o a_o witness_n and_o a_o avenger_n be_v to_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o say_v swearer_n that_o be_v to_o that_o persuasion_n and_o opinion_n of_o god_n which_o he_o be_v of_o for_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o make_v a_o man_n swear_v by_o a_o god_n who_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v and_o consequent_o do_v not_o fear_n but_o no_o man_n suppose_v himself_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o form_n nor_o under_o any_o other_o notion_n than_o that_o which_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o his_o religion_n which_o in_o his_o opinion_n be_v the_o true_a hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o he_o who_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n which_o yet_o himself_o take_v to_o be_v true_a one_o shall_v however_o be_v oblige_v and_o if_o he_o break_v his_o word_n shall_v be_v account_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n because_o he_o set_v the_o general_a notion_n of_o the_o deity_n before_o his_o eye_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o singular_a conception_n he_o may_v have_v thereof_o and_o so_o have_v know_o forswear_v himself_o he_o have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v violate_v the_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n that_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v bind_v it_o be_v necessary_a vi_o deliberation_n necessary_a necessary_a it_o be_v take_v with_o deliberation_n whence_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o oath_n who_o mere_o recite_v it_o or_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o person_n dictate_v the_o concept_n formal_a word_n thereof_o to_o another_o who_o be_v to_o say_v after_o he_o but_o he_o who_o shall_v serious_o behave_v himself_o as_o one_o that_o be_v about_o to_o swear_v solemn_o shall_v be_v oblige_v whatsoever_o mental_a reservation_n he_o all_o the_o while_n may_v harbour_v in_o his_o mind_n for_o otherwise_o all_o oath_n nay_o all_o method_n of_o mutual_a obligation_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o plain_a signification_n will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o humane_a life_n if_o any_o man_n by_o his_o tacit_n intention_n can_v hinder_v such_o a_o act_n from_o produce_v those_o effect_n which_o be_v the_o very_a design_n of_o its_o be_v do_v oath_n do_v not_o of_o themselves_o produce_v oblige_v vi_o oath_n how_o oblige_v any_o new_a and_o particular_a obligation_n but_o be_v superinduce_v upon_o a_o obligation_n that_o be_v before_o valid_a as_o a_o accessional_a strength_n to_o the_o engagement_n for_o always_o when_o we_o swear_v we_o have_v somewhat_o under_o our_o contemplation_n which_o not_o make_v good_a we_o provoke_v the_o divine_a wrath_n upon_o ourselves_o and_o this_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v if_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a not_o to_o perform_v what_o be_v suppose_v and_o consequent_o not_o oblige_v so_o to_o do_v beforehand_o though_o sometime_o it_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o the_o prime_a engagement_n and_o the_o oath_n too_o may_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o same_o sentence_n as_o thus_o as_o god_n help_v i_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o hundred_o pound_n where_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o superfluous_a albeit_o it_o be_v add_v to_o a_o promise_n that_o be_v valid_a of_o it_o self_n because_o though_o every_o good_a man_n believe_v a_o bare_a promise_n to_o oblige_v yet_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o more_o firm_a when_o it_o be_v reinforce_v with_o a_o imprecation_n of_o vengeance_n from_o above_o upon_o a_o failure_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o any_o act_n which_o have_v natural_o a_o flaw_n in_o themselves_o can_v be_v make_v obligatory_a by_o the_o accession_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o neither_o can_v a_o subsequent_a oath_n avoid_v a_o former_a legitimate_a engagement_n or_o annul_v that_o right_n which_o another_o may_v claim_v thereby_o thus_o a_o man_n will_v swear_v in_o vain_a not_o to_o pay_v another_o person_n what_o be_v just_o due_a to_o he_o nor_o will_v a_o oath_n be_v of_o any_o validity_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o juror_n upon_o supposition_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v not_o real_o so_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v so_o swear_v have_v not_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v do_v especial_o if_o he_o be_v cajole_v into_o such_o his_o error_n by_o the_o craft_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v neither_o shall_v he_o who_o by_o set_v i_o under_o panic_n fear_v force_n i_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n have_v any_o good_a title_n to_o require_v my_o performance_n farthermore_o a_o oath_n shall_v have_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act_n or_o to_o omit_v the_o perform_v any_o duty_n enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man._n last_o a_o oath_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o contract_n or_o promise_v to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v hence_o it_o can_v oblige_v to_o impossibility_n again_o a_o conditional_a promise_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o change_v into_o positive_a or_o absolute_a and_o to_o a_o swear_a promise_n as_o well_o as_o to_o one_o without_o a_o oath_n acceptance_n from_o the_o other_o party_n be_v require_v to_o make_v it_o obligatory_a but_o the_o take_n of_o a_o oath_n have_v this_o punishment_n vii_o punishment_n effect_n among_o man_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o