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duty_n child_n owe_v parent_n 5,339 5 9.4563 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80203 The church-catechism with a brief and easie explanation thereof for the help of the meanest capacities and weakest memories. By T.C. D.D. Comber, Thomas, 1645-1699. 1681 (1681) Wing C5444A; ESTC R223943 15,091 34

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§_o be_v not_o blasphemy_n and_o curse_v vain_a and_o false_a swear_n and_o also_o take_v unlawful_a or_o break_v our_o lawful_a oath_n and_o vow_n heinous_a sin_n against_o this_o commandment_n yes_o *_o will_v the_o lord_n suffer_v they_o to_o escape_v his_o righteous_a judgement_n who_o wilful_o break_v this_o commandment_n no_o com._n iu._n of_o the_o solemn_a time_n of_o our_o worship_n §_o dotario_n not_o the_o four_o commandment_n enjoin_v we_o to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n by_o spend_v it_o 1._o in_o worship_v god_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a yes_o 2._o or_o in_o the_o work_n of_o necessity_n and_o mercy_n yes_o †_o do_v not_o they_o sin_n against_o this_o commandment_n 1._o who_o spend_v the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o idleness_n yes_o 2._o or_o about_o their_o worldly_a business_n or_o recreation_n yes_o §_o may_v master_n command_v or_o permit_v these_o thing_n to_o those_o who_o be_v under_o their_o charge_n no_o *_o shall_v not_o 1._o god_n allow_v we_o six_o day_n for_o our_o own_o employment_n 2._o and_o his_o challenge_v a_o special_a propriety_n in_o the_o seven_o 3._o his_o own_o example_n 4._o and_o his_o blessing_n and_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n day_n move_v we_o to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n yes_o §_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o worship_n god_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n only_o no_o §_o ought_v we_o to_o set_v apart_o some_o time_n for_o it_o every_o day_n yes_o §_o and_o must_v we_o religious_o observe_v the_o fast_n and_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n yes_o of_o our_o duty_n to_o man_n contain_v in_o the_o six_o last_o commandment_n §_o be_v it_o not_o the_o sum_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o our_o neighbour_n to_o love_v he_o as_o ourselves_o yes_o §_o do_v we_o thus_o love_v our_o neighbour_n unless_o we_o do_v to_o other_o what_o we_o will_v have_v they_o do_v to_o we_o no_o com._n v._n of_o the_o duty_n to_o our_o relation_n §_o do_v not_o the_o five_o commandment_n enjoin_v we_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o several_a relation_n especial_o to_o our_o superior_n yes_o †_o be_v not_o this_o commandment_n break_v 1._o by_o child_n who_o be_v undutiful_a irreverent_a or_o unkind_a to_o their_o parent_n or_o guardian_n yes_o yes_o 2._o by_o subject_n who_o dishonour_n disobey_v or_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o in_o authority_n under_o he_o yes_o yes_o 3._o by_o people_n who_o despise_v their_o minister_n resist_v his_o doctrine_n or_o withhold_v his_o due_n yes_o yes_o 4._o by_o servant_n who_o be_v stubborn_a slothful_a or_o unfaithful_a to_o their_o master_n yes_o yes_o 5._o by_o any_o other_o inferior_n who_o behave_v themselves_o proud_o and_o scornful_o towards_o their_o better_n in_o age_n gift_n or_o estate_n yes_o yes_o *_o can_v they_o expect_v long_a life_n or_o prosperity_n who_o break_v this_o commandment_n no_o com._n vi._n of_o humanity_n §_o do_v not_o the_o six_o commandment_n require_v all_o lawful_a endeavour_n to_o preserve_v our_o own_o and_o our_o neighbour_n life_n and_o health_n yes_o †_o do_v not_o they_o sin_n against_o this_o commandment_n who_o hurt_v their_o own_o or_o their_o neighbour_n life_n or_o health_n yes_o §_o may_v we_o be_v intemperate_a or_o urge_v other_o to_o be_v so_o no_o §_o may_v we_o use_v angry_a or_o provoke_a word_n no_o or_o bear_v malice_n or_o desire_v of_o revenge_n in_o our_o heart_n no_o com._n vii_o of_o chastity_n §_o do_v not_o the_o seven_o commandment_n enjoin_v chastity_n in_o heart_n speech_n and_o behaviour_n yes_o †_o do_v not_o they_o break_v this_o commandment_n 1._o who_o admit_v of_o any_o unclean_a thought_n and_o desire_n yes_o 2._o or_o use_v any_o filthy_a or_o unchaste_a word_n or_o gesture_n yes_o 3._o especial_o who_o commit_v fornication_n adultery_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o uncleanness_n yes_o §_o may_v we_o use_v any_o provocation_n thereunto_o no_o com._n viii_o of_o justice_n §_o do_v not_o the_o eight_o commandment_n require_v the_o lawful_a further_a of_o our_o own_o and_o our_o neighbour_n wealth_n and_o outward_a estate_n yes_o †_o do_v not_o they_o sin_n against_o this_o commandment_n 1._o who_o wrong_v other_o in_o their_o estate_n by_o steal_v oppression_n deceit_n or_o any_o other_o unjust_a take_n or_o withhold_a what_o be_v another_o yes_o 2._o or_o by_o idleness_n or_o prodigality_n waste_v their_o own_o yes_o §_o may_v we_o steal_v small_a thing_n because_o we_o be_v poor_a no_o §_o may_v we_o keep_v from_o the_o owner_n what_o be_v find_v by_o we_o no_o com._n ix_o of_o veracity_n §_o do_v not_o the_o nine_o commandment_n enjoin_v the_o speak_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o promote_a our_o own_o and_o other_o good_a name_n yes_o †_o do_v not_o they_o break_v this_o commandment_n 1._o who_o deny_v conceal_v or_o oppose_v the_o truth_n yes_o 2._o or_o injure_v their_o own_o or_o neighbour_n good_a name_n yes_o 3._o especial_o who_o bear_v false_a witness_n in_o public_a yes_o §_o may_v we_o in_o any_o case_n tell_v any_o manner_n of_o lie_n no_o §_o may_v we_o slander_v or_o flatter_v other_o no_o or_o vain_o boast_v of_o ourselves_o no_o com._n x._o of_o contentation_n §_o do_v not_o the_o ten_o commandment_n require_v 1._o our_o be_v content_a with_o our_o own_o condition_n yes_o 2._o and_o rejoice_v at_o our_o neighbour_n welfare_n yes_o †_o do_v not_o they_o sin_n against_o this_o commandment_n 1._o who_o be_v discontent_n with_o their_o own_o estate_n yes_o 2._o or_o who_o envy_n or_o grieve_v at_o their_o neighbour_n good_a yes_o 3._o or_o inordinate_o desire_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v his_o yes_o catech._n of_o our_o need_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o §_o be_v we_o able_a of_o ourselves_o to_o believe_v and_o to_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v promise_v and_o be_v engage_v to_o no_o §_o be_v not_o prayer_n a_o special_a mean_n to_o obtain_v the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o enable_v we_o hereto_o yes_o §_o ought_v we_o therefore_o daily_o and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o it_o yes_o §_o may_v we_o pray_v less_o than_o twice_o every_o day_n no_o §_o and_o will_v our_o prayer_n be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n unless_o our_o mind_n and_o heart_n go_v along_o with_o our_o word_n no_o qu._n 12_o 13._o of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n consist_v of_o a_o preface_n seven_o petition_n and_o a_o conclusion_n §_o may_v we_o pray_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n no_o §_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n prayer_n both_o a_o most_o perfect_a form_n and_o also_o a_o pattern_n of_o prayer_n yes_o the_o preface_n do_v not_o the_o preface_n direct_v we_o 1._o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n 1._o as_o our_o father_n in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o willing_a to_o help_v we_o yes_o 2._o as_o in_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o able_a to_o help_v we_o yes_o 2._o and_o to_o pray_v with_o and_o for_o other_o yes_o i._o petition_n §_o ought_v we_o not_o chief_o to_o aim_v at_o god_n glory_n in_o every_o thing_n yes_o §_o be_v we_o able_a of_o ourselves_o to_o honour_n god_n aright_o no_o *_o do_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o petition_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v enable_v we_o and_o other_o in_o every_o thing_n to_o glorify_v and_o honour_v he_o above_o all_o in_o heart_n word_n and_o deed_n yes_o ii_o petition_n §_o be_v not_o we_o and_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n yes_o §_o can_v we_o rescue_v ourselves_o from_o that_o slavery_n no_o *_o do_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o petition_n pray_v 1._o that_o satan_n kingdom_n may_v be_v destroy_v yes_o 2._o that_o god_n kingdom_n of_o grace_n may_v be_v advance_v by_o bring_v we_o and_o other_o into_o it_o and_o by_o keep_v we_o all_o in_o it_o yes_o 3._o and_o that_o his_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n may_v be_v hasten_v yes_o iii_o petition_n §_o be_v not_o we_o natural_o prone_a to_o rebel_v against_o god_n command_n and_o to_o murmur_v at_o his_o providence_n yes_o §_o and_o incline_v to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n yes_o *_o do_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o three_o petition_n pray_v 1._o that_o god_n will_v make_v we_o and_o other_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o obey_v his_o word_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n yes_o 2._o and_o both_o these_o with_o the_o like_a cheerfulness_n sincerity_n and_o constancy_n as_o the_o angel_n do_v in_o heaven_n yes_o iu._n petition_n §_o can_v we_o by_o our_o own_o industry_n procure_v the_o outward_a comfort_n of_o this_o life_n or_o can_v they_o of_o themselves_o sustain_v we_o without_o god_n blessing_n no_o *_o do_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o four_o petition_n pray_v 1._o that_o upon_o
the_o church-catechism_n with_o a_o brief_a and_o easy_a explanation_n thereof_o for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n and_o weak_a memory_n by_o t._n c._n d._n d._n london_n print_v by_o m._n c._n for_o henry_n brome_n and_o robert_n clavel_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxi_o a_o advertisement_n the_o end_n of_o this_o short_a explication_n be_v to_o render_v the_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n comprise_v in_o the_o church_n catechism_n plain_a and_o easy_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n and_o the_o method_n thereof_o be_v this_o 1._o the_o catechism_n be_v print_v in_o a_o different_a letter_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n page_n that_o it_o may_v be_v first_o learn_v by_o itself_o 2._o the_o several_a question_n of_o the_o catechism_n be_v put_v under_o a_o proper_a title_n contain_v the_o subject_a of_o each_o question_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o they_o be_v break_v to_o piece_n by_o a_o few_o brief_a and_o plain_a explicatory_a question_n so_o that_o ignorant_a learner_n may_v easy_o understand_v the_o full_a meaning_n of_o they_o and_o those_o who_o can_v read_v or_o can_v get_v long_a answer_n by_o heart_n which_o want_v instruction_n the_o most_o need_v not_o be_v discourage_v by_o this_o method_n because_o they_o be_v not_o require_v hereby_o to_o answer_v any_o more_o than_o yes_o or_o no_o which_o will_v be_v no_o burden_n to_o their_o memory_n and_o yet_o will_v exercise_v their_o judgement_n and_o as_o well_o teach_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o catechism_n as_o try_v whether_o they_o do_v so_o or_o no._n yet_o those_o of_o better_a capacity_n may_v exercise_v their_o memory_n also_o and_o by_o frequent_a read_v the_o explicatory_a question_n will_v be_v able_a to_o repeat_v they_o after_o the_o catechist_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o a_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a proposition_n thus_o qu._n ought_v your_o name_n etc._n etc._n answ_n yes_o my_o name_n etc._n etc._n aught_o etc._n etc._n qu._n be_v not_o infant_n etc._n etc._n answ_n no_o infant_n be_v not_o etc._n etc._n now_o this_o may_v be_v of_o use_n as_o well_o to_o parent_n in_o private_a as_o to_o minister_n in_o public_a who_o may_v first_o ask_v the_o learner_n so_o many_o question_n of_o the_o church_n catechism_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o one_o time_n and_o then_o begin_v again_o may_v first_o tell_v they_o the_o title_n or_o subject_n of_o each_o question_n and_o then_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o explicatory_a question_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o if_o the_o minister_n please_v to_o enlarge_v a_o little_a in_o a_o plain_a discourse_n upon_o every_o explicatory_a question_n and_o also_o to_o show_v unto_o what_o part_n of_o the_o answer_n in_o the_o church_n catechism_n it_o do_v refer_v the_o learner_n will_v better_o understand_v it_o which_o will_v make_v the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o catechise_v still_o more_o profitable_a and_o will_v drop_v knowledge_n by_o degree_n into_o those_o narrow_a mouth_a vessel_n for_o who_o sake_n this_o method_n be_v contrive_v and_o the_o success_n it_o have_v have_v on_o many_o very_a young_a child_n and_o very_o ignorant_a country_n people_n have_v encourage_v the_o publication_n thereof_o in_o hope_n it_o may_v be_v very_o serviceable_a not_o only_o for_o private_a family_n but_o also_o for_o country_n congregation_n as_o well_o to_o invite_v the_o learner_n to_o come_v in_o great_a number_n by_o its_o easiness_n as_o to_o instruct_v they_o by_o its_o plainness_n and_o the_o whole_a be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o church_n catechism_n enjoin_v by_o law_n brief_o explain_v and_o no_o more_o impose_v to_o be_v get_v by_o heart_n than_o that_o which_o the_o church_n require_v the_o rest_n be_v only_o contrive_v to_o make_v that_o understand_v and_o try_v if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v hope_v the_o right_n reverend_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o censure_n the_o whole_a be_v humble_o submit_v will_v not_o dislike_v the_o publication_n thereof_o in_o order_n to_o the_o sit_v the_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n for_o those_o great_a duty_n of_o confirmation_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o need_v not_o here_o add_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o divine_a institution_n and_o antiquity_n of_o catechise_v the_o excellency_n of_o our_o church_n catechism_n both_o for_o its_o agreeableness_n to_o primitive_a form_n and_o its_o exact_a method_n nor_o shall_v i_o now_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o necessity_n and_o use_n of_o this_o profitable_a and_o pious_a duty_n have_v in_o a_o peculiar_a discourse_n upon_o catechise_v treat_v of_o these_o particular_n and_o exhort_v 1._o minister_n to_o promote_v not_o only_o the_o learning_n the_o catechism_n by_o rote_n but_o the_o understanding_n thereof_o 2._o parent_n and_o master_n both_o to_o instruct_v their_o child_n and_o servant_n in_o private_a and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o church_n to_o be_v public_o catechise_v 3._o and_o excite_v the_o young_a and_o ignorant_a people_n to_o come_v willing_o to_o which_o discourse_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n companion_n to_o the_o altar_n page_n 451_o 452_o etc._n etc._n the_o introduction_n §_o almighty_a god_n have_v create_v our_o first_o parent_n after_o his_o own_o image_n do_v condescend_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o they_o wherein_o he_o promise_v life_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n upon_o condition_n of_o perfect_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n and_o threaten_v their_o disobedience_n with_o death_n §_o our_o first_o parent_n through_o the_o temptation_n of_o satan_n wilful_o transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n in_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n and_o thereby_o bring_v themselves_o and_o all_o their_o posterity_n into_o a_o estate_n of_o sin_n and_o misery_n §_o god_n have_v not_o left_a mankind_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o sin_n and_o misery_n into_o which_o they_o fall_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n but_o have_v be_v please_v of_o his_o mere_a love_n and_o mercy_n to_o make_v a_o second_o covenant_n of_o grace_n wherein_o he_o free_o offer_v pardon_v and_o salvation_n by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v true_o repent_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o §_o and_o see_v this_o covenant_n be_v solemn_o to_o be_v enter_v into_o in_o our_o infancy_n by_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o first_o benefit_n and_o favour_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o after_o we_o be_v bear_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o excellent_a compiler_n of_o this_o catechism_n to_o begin_v it_o where_o we_o begin_v our_o christianity_n and_o by_o the_o mention_n of_o our_o name_n receive_v in_o baptism_n to_o take_v occasion_n to_o mind_v we_o of_o our_o obligation_n and_o privilege_n thereby_o the_o church_n catechism_n question_v 1_o what_o be_v your_o name_n answer_n n._n or_o m._n question_n 2._o who_o give_v you_o that_o name_n answer_n my_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n in_o my_o baptism_n wherein_o i_o be_v make_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o a_o inheritor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n question_v 3_o what_o do_v your_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n then_o for_o you_o answer_n they_o do_v promise_n and_o vow_v three_o thing_n in_o my_o name_n first_o that_o i_o shall_v renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o work_n the_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o wicked_a world_n and_o all_o the_o sinful_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n second_o that_o i_o shall_v believe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o three_o that_o i_o shall_v keep_v god_n holy_a will_n and_o commandment_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o same_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n question_n 4._o do_v thou_o not_o think_v that_o thou_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v and_o to_o do_v as_o they_o have_v promise_v for_o thou_o answer_n yes_o very_o and_o by_o god_n help_n so_o i_o will_n and_o i_o hearty_o thank_v our_o heavenly_a father_n that_o he_o have_v call_v i_o to_o this_o state_n of_o salvation_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n and_o i_o pray_v unto_o god_n be_v give_v i_o his_o grace_n that_o i_o may_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o unto_o my_o life_n end_v question_n 5._o rehearse_v the_o article_n of_o thy_o belief_n answer_n i._o i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n ii_o and_o in_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only_a son_n our_o lord_n iii_o who_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n iv_o suffer_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n be_v crucify_v dead_a and_o bury_v he_o descend_v into_o hell_n v._o the_o three_o day_n he_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a vi_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a vii_o from_o thence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a viii_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ix_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n