Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n child_n marriage_n parent_n 2,707 5 9.3519 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64092 Patriarcha non monarcha The patriarch unmonarch'd : being observations on a late treatise and divers other miscellanies, published under the name of Sir Robert Filmer, Baronet : in which the falseness of those opinions that would make monarchy Jure divino are laid open, and the true principles of government and property (especially in our kingdom) asserted / by a lover of truth and of his country. Tyrrell, James, 1642-1718. 1681 (1681) Wing T3591; ESTC R12162 177,016 266

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these_o patriarch_n ●ere_z for_o this_o will_v serve_v towards_o the_o solving_a those_o example's_n he_o put_v of_o abram_n power_n of_o peace_n and_o ●ar_n and_o of_o judah_n power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o 〈◊〉_d daughter-in-law_n thamar_n we_o will_v first_o then_o con●er_v the_o power_n of_o a_o father_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n ●er_o his_o child_n and_o then_o that_o of_o a_o master_n of_o a_o fa●ly_a over_o his_o wife_n servants_z or_o slave_n to_o begin_v ●…th_n that_o of_o a_o father_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a i_o shall_v deavour_v to_o search_v into_o the_o original_a of_o the_o father_n ●wer_n over_o the_o person_n of_o his_o child_n and_o how_o far_o extend_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o power_n of_o father_n over_o their_o ●ildren_n can_v only_o take_v place_n in_o the_o state_n of_o wedlock_n 〈◊〉_d as_o to_o child_n get_v out_o of_o marriage_n it_o be_v uncertain_a ●o_o be_v their_o father_n who_o can_v only_o be_v know_v by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o she_o sometime_o can_v certain_o tell_v herself_o so_o that_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n of_o or_o breed_v up_o a_o bastard_n because_o the_o mother_n if_o she_o have_v her_o liberty_n of_o keep_v what_o company_n she_o please_v can_v never_o moral_o assure_v he_o that_o the_o child_n be_v his_o therefore_o unless_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o care_n and_o education_n of_o this_o child_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o mother_n and_o not_o to_o he_o to_o provide_v for_o it_o so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o father_n over_o his_o child_n commence_v by_o virtue_n 〈◊〉_d the_o marriage_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a compact_n between_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n for_o their_o cohabitation_n the_o generation_n of_o child_n and_o their_o joint_a care_n and_o provision_n for_o they_o so_o that_o though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o woman_n as_o the_o weak_a vessel_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o man_n as_o the_o strong_a stout_a and_o common_o the_o wise_a creature_n 〈◊〉_d who_o care_n and_o courage_n she_o must_v owe_v the_o great_a par●_n of_o her_o provision_n and_o protection_n yet_o she_o be_v not_o without_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o child_n since_o she_o be_v under_o 〈◊〉_d obligation_n to_o perform_v her_o part_n and_o that_o the_o most_o 〈◊〉_d borious_a and_o troublesome_a in_o their_o education_n though_o her_o power_n and_o right_n in_o they_o be_v still_o subordinate_a 〈◊〉_d that_o of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o by_o force_n of_o the_o marriage_n sh●_n have_v already_o subject_v herself_o some_o writer_n ther●_n fore_o think_v they_o have_v do_v sufficient_o when_o they_o 〈◊〉_d we_o that_o the_o father_n have_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n ou●_fw-mi his_o child_n because_o he_o get_v it_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v by_o this_o argument_n the_o mother_n have_v great●_n right_o over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o child_n since_o all_o nat●_n ralist_n hold_v the_o child_n partake_v more_o of_o she_o than_o of_o 〈◊〉_d father_n and_o she_o be_v beside_o at_o great_a pain_n and_o troub●_n both_o in_o the_o bear_n bring_v it_o forth_o nurse_v an●_n breed_v it_o up_o but_o if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o ma●_n be_v master_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v by_o the_o contract_n so_o like_o wise_a of_o her_o issue_n then_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o power_n 〈◊〉_d the_o father_n do_v not_o commence_v bare_o from_o gene●…_n tion_n but_o be_v acquire_v from_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n which_o till_o i_o meet_v with_o some_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a i_o see_v not_o why_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o agree_v by_o the_o contract_n that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o child_n without_o the_o mother_n consent_n since_o we_o see_v it_o often_o so_o agree_v in_o the_o marriage_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n she_o vid._n article_n of_o marriage_n between_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n in_o godwin_n annal_n an._n 1554._o thuanus_n lib._n ix_o so_o likewise_o where_o a_o subject_a marry_v his_o queen_n as_o the_o lord_n darnley_n marriage_n with_o mary_n qu._n of_o scotland_n the_o sovereignty_n and_o consequent_o the_o power_n over_o the_o child_n to_o be_v bear_v remain_v entire_o in_o she_o who_o be_v always_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n in_o respect_n to_o each_o other_o yet_o though_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o some_o gratitude_n and_o acknwledgment_n be_v due_a from_o child_n to_o parent_n even_o for_o this_o that_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o state_n of_o marriage_n for_o their_o generation_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o be_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o by_o this_o alone_a a_o father_n acquire_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o child_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a since_o parent_n act_v here_o only_o as_o natural_a and_o not_o moral_a agent_n they_o be_v not_o the_o voluntary_a cause_n of_o its_o generation_n therefore_o i_o can_v found_v so_o great_a a_o right_a as_o that_o of_o a_o absolute_a perpetual_a dominion_n over_o the_o child_n upon_o so_o slight_a a_o foundation_n we_o must_v therefore_o trace_v this_o right_n of_o father_n over_o his_o child_n to_o a_o more_o true_a original_n than_o any_o of_o these_o since_o then_o all_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n be_v intend_v for_o one_o end_n or_o effect_n viz._n the_o common_a good_a and_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o marriage_n be_v no_o otherwise_o a_o duty_n than_o as_o by_o the_o propagation_n of_o our_o species_n it_o conduce_v to_o without_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o other_o and_o that_o the_o parent_n enter_v into_o this_o state_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o procreation_n of_o child_n both_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o reason_n dictate_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n of_o and_o provide_v for_o that_o child_n which_o they_o as_o subordinate_a cause_n have_v produce_v as_o be_v those_o on_o who_o god_n have_v impose_v this_o duty_n which_o be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o generation_n for_o now_o the_o world_n be_v sufficient_o people_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o marry_n further_o than_o it_o may_v consist_v with_o their_o conveniency_n or_o course_n of_o life_n but_o parent_n when_o they_o be_v marry_v be_v tie_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o child_n therefore_o i_o suppose_v the_o high_a right_n of_o parent_n in_o their_o child_n do_v arise_v mere_o from_o their_o discharge_n of_o this_o great_a duty_n of_o education_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o this_o instance_n suppose_v the_o parent_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v the_o trouble_n of_o breed_v up_o the_o child_n do_v either_o expose_v it_o or_o pass_v over_o their_o right_n in_o it_o to_o another_o assoon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v if_o the_o person_n that_o find_v this_o child_n or_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v assign_v breed_v it_o up_o until_o it_o come_v to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n what_o duty_n this_o child_n can_v owe_v his_o parent_n if_o they_o be_v make_v know_v to_o he_o certain_o all_o the_o obligation_n he_o can_v have_v to_o they_o must_v be_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o their_o beget_v he_o which_o how_o small_a that_o be_v you_o may_v observe_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o nor_o can_v the_o parent_n claim_v any_o further_a right_n in_o this_o child_n since_o by_o their_o expose_v and_o grant_v it_o away_o they_o renounce_v all_o the_o interest_n they_o can_v have_v in_o it_o so_o that_o the_o duty_n and_o gratitude_n he_o shall_v have_v owe_v they_o have_v they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o care_n and_o trouble_v of_o breed_v he_o up_o be_v now_o due_a to_o his_o foster-father_n or_o mother_n who_o take_v care_n of_o he_o until_o he_o be_v able_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o high_a right_n which_o parent_n can_v have_v in_o their_o child_n be_v not_o mere_o natural_a from_o generation_n but_o acquire_v by_o their_o performance_n of_o that_o noble_a part_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o so_o the_o high_a obedience_n which_o child_n owe_v their_o patent_n proceed_v from_o that_o gratitude_n and_o sense_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o great_a obligation_n they_o owe_v their_o parent_n for_o the_o trouble_n and_o care_n they_o put_v they_o to_o in_o their_o education_n have_v now_o i_o hope_v find_v out_o the_o original_a of_o parent_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o their_o child_n and_o the_o chief_a ground_n of_o their_o gratitude_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o parent_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o
the_o second_o point_n propose_v and_o consider_v what_o kind_n of_o right_a this_o be_v and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v since_o therefore_o the_o father_n great_a interest_n in_o his_o child_n proceed_v from_o his_o have_v breed_v it_o up_o and_o take_v care_n of_o it_o and_o that_o this_o duty_n be_v found_v on_o that_o great_a law_n of_o nature_n that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n which_o he_o perform_v as_o far_o as_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n in_o breed_v up_o and_o take_v care_n of_o his_o child_n it_o follow_v that_o this_o right_n in_o the_o child_n or_o power_n over_o it_o extend_v no_o far_a than_o as_o it_o conduce_v to_o this_o end_n that_o be_v the_o good_a and_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o when_o this_o rule_n be_v transgress_v the_o right_o cease_v for_o god_n have_v not_o deliver_v one_o man_n into_o the_o power_n of_o another_o mere_o to_o be_v tyrannize_v over_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o that_o the_o person_n who_o have_v this_o authority_n may_v use_v it_o for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o he_o govern_v and_o herein_o lie_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o interest_n which_o a_o father_n have_v in_o his_o child_n and_o that_o property_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o horse_n or_o slave_n since_o his_o right_n to_o the_o former_a extend_v only_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o conduce_v to_o their_o good_a and_o benefit_n but_o in_o the_o other_o he_o have_v no_o other_o consideration_n but_o the_o profit_n he_o may_v reap_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o service_n be_v under_o no_o other_o obligation_n but_o that_o of_o humanity_n and_o of_o use_v they_o as_o become_v a_o good-natured_a and_o merciful_a man_n yet_o still_o consider_v and_o intend_v his_o own_o advantage_n as_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o keep_n of_o they_o whereas_o in_o his_o child_n he_o be_v chief_o to_o design_v their_o good_a and_o advantage_n as_o far_o as_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n without_o ruine_v himself_o and_o though_o he_o just_o may_v make_v use_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o service_n while_o they_o continue_v as_o part_v of_o his_o family_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o same_o end_n alone_o that_o he_o use_v his_o horse_n or_o slave_n but_o that_o his_o child_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o industry_n may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a either_o to_o get_v their_o own_o live_n or_o else_o to_o spend_v their_o time_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v without_o fall_v into_o the_o vice_n of_o idleness_n or_o debauchery_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o father_n have_v no_o more_o right_a over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o child_n than_o another_o man_n be_v as_o much_o answerable_a to_o god_n if_o he_o abuse_v this_o right_n of_o a_o father_n in_o kill_v his_o innocent_a son_n as_o if_o another_o have_v do_v it_o neither_o have_v he_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n any_o right_a to_o maim_v or_o castrate_v his_o child_n as_o this_o author_n allow_v he_o to_o do_v in_o his_o direction_n for_o obedience_n much_o less_o sell_v he_o for_o a_o slave_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n unless_o he_o can_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o it_o but_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o civil-law_n that_o a_o father_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o sell_v his_o son_n three_o time_n for_o the_o father_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o meliorate_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o child_n but_o not_o to_o make_v it_o worse_o since_o it_o be_v not_o himself_o but_o god_n that_o proper_o give_v he_o his_o be_v so_o that_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o child_n and_o a_o slave_n or_o a_o servant_n for_o life_n though_o this_o author_n will_v have_v they_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v all_o one_o but_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o point_n how_o far_o the_o power_n of_o parent_n over_o their_o child_n extend_v i_o think_v we_o may_v very_o well_o divide_v as_o grotius_n do_v the_o life_n of_o the_o child_n into_o three_o period_n or_o age_n 2._o de_fw-fr j.b._n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o §_o 2._o the_o first_o be_v the_o time_n of_o imperfect_a judgement_n or_o before_o the_o child_n come_v to_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v his_o reason_n the_o second_o be_v the_o period_n of_o perfect_a judgement_n yet_o whilst_o the_o child_n still_o continue_v part_n of_o his_o father_n family_n the_o three_o be_v after_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o father_n and_o either_o enter_v into_o another_o family_n or_o set_v up_o a_o family_n himself_o in_o the_o first_o period_n all_o the_o action_n of_o child_n be_v under_o the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o their_o parent_n for_o since_o they_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a for_o themselves_o they_o can_v not_o grow_v up_o nor_o be_v preserve_v unless_o their_o parent_n judge_v for_o they_o what_o mean_v conduce_v to_o this_o end_n yet_o this_o power_n be_v still_o to_o be_v direct_v for_o the_o principal_a end_n the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o second_o period_n when_o they_o be_v of_o mature_a judgement_n yet_o continue_v part_n of_o their_o father_n family_n they_o be_v still_o under_o their_o father_n command_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o it_o in_o all_o action_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o father_n family_n and_o concern_v and_o in_o both_o these_o age_n the_o father_n have_v a_o power_n to_o set_v his_o child_n to_o work_v as_o well_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o get_v their_o own_o live_n as_o to_o recompense_v himself_o for_o the_o pain_n and_o care_n he_o have_v take_v and_o the_o charge_n he_o may_v have_v be_v at_o in_o their_o education_n for_o though_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o breed_v up_o his_o child_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o their_o labour_n as_o a_o natural_a recompense_n for_o his_o trouble_n and_o in_o this_o period_n the_o father_n have_v power_n to_o correct_v his_o son_n if_o he_o prove_v negligent_a or_o disobedient_a since_o this_o correction_n be_v for_o his_o advantage_n to_o make_v he_o more_o careful_a and_o diligent_a another_o time_n and_o to_o subdue_v the_o stubbornness_n of_o his_o will_n but_o in_o other_o action_n the_o child_n have_v a_o power_n of_o act_v free_o yet_o still_o with_o respect_n of_o gratify_v and_o please_v their_o parent_n to_o who_o they_o be_v oblige_v for_o their_o be_v and_o education_n since_o without_o their_o care_n they_o can_v not_o have_v attain_v to_o that_o age_n but_o since_o this_o duty_n be_v not_o by_o force_n of_o any_o absolute_a subjection_n but_o only_o of_o piety_n gratitude_n and_o observance_n it_o do_v not_o make_v void_a any_o act_n though_o do_v contrary_a to_o those_o duty_n as_o marriage_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o therefore_o void_a though_o make_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o frugality_n in_o the_o three_o period_n they_o be_v in_o all_o action_n free_a and_o at_o their_o own_o dispose_n yet_o still_o under_o those_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n piety_n and_o observance_n towards_o their_o parent_n as_o their_o great_a benefactor_n since_o if_o that_o they_o have_v well_o discharge_v their_o duty_n towards_o their_o child_n they_o can_v never_o in_o their_o whole_a life_n sufficient_o recompense_v so_o great_a benefit_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o author_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o these_o distinction_n 62._o observation_n on_o grotius_n de_fw-fr j._n b._n p._n 62._o but_o say_v he_o can_v conceive_v how_o in_o any_o case_n child_n can_v ever_o natural_o have_v any_o power_n or_o moral_a faculty_n of_o do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o their_o parent_n leave_v since_o they_o be_v always_o bind_v to_o study_v to_o please_v they_o and_o though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o some_o nation_n child_n when_o they_o attain_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n have_v power_n and_o liberty_n in_o many_o action_n yet_o this_o liberty_n be_v grant_v they_o by_o positive_a humane_a law_n only_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o supreme_a fatherly_a power_n of_o prince_n who_o regulate_v limit_n or_o assume_v the_o authority_n of_o inferior_a father_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o natural_o the_o power_n of_o parent_n over_o their_o child_n never_o cease_v by_o any_o separation_n but_o only_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o transcendent_a fatherly_a power_n of_o the_o supreme_a prince_n child_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o or_o privilege_v in_o some_o case_n from_o obedience_n to_o subordinate_a parent_n for_o my_o part_n i_o see_v no_o
the_o son_n have_v beget_v but_o though_o child_n may_v have_v this_o right_n of_o defend_v their_o own_o life_n or_o those_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n from_o their_o father_n unjust_a violence_n when_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n else_o be_v preserve_v yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v here_o understand_v to_o give_v child_n this_o right_a of_o resist_v upon_o any_o less_o occasion_n as_o if_o the_o father_n shall_v only_o go_v about_o to_o correct_v his_o son_n though_o without_o just_a cause_n it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o resist_v or_o beat_v his_o father_n for_o we_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o bear_v small_a injury_n from_o other_o much_o more_o from_o a_o father_n neither_o yet_o will_v i_o give_v they_o any_o right_a to_o continue_v this_o state_n of_o war_n and_o to_o revenge_v upon_o their_o parent_n the_o injury_n they_o have_v former_o receive_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o all_o revenge_n take_v in_o this_o sense_n as_o a_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o return_v of_o a_o evil_a or_o injury_n already_o receive_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o a_o man_n own_o preservation_n or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v the_o wrong_n be_v unlawful_a even_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n therefore_o this_o return_v evil_a for_o evil_n which_o some_o improper_o call_v revenge_n be_v only_o justifiable_a for_o one_o or_o both_o of_o these_o end_n either_o to_o make_v the_o party_n that_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n sensible_a of_o his_o error_n and_o see_v the_o folly_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o to_o alter_v his_o mind_n and_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o no_o more_o or_o as_o it_o may_v conduce_v to_o a_o man_n own_o preservation_n for_o the_o future_a and_o be_v a_o warning_n to_o other_o not_o to_o injure_v he_o in_o like_a manner_n since_o they_o see_v he_o will_v not_o take_v injury_n tame_o but_o all_o this_o be_v still_o leave_v to_o a_o man_n own_o prudence_n how_o far_o he_o will_v pass_v they_o by_o and_o he_o be_v certain_o oblige_v to_o leave_v off_o return_v they_o assoon_o as_o he_o can_v be_v safe_a without_o it_o since_o otherwise_o quarrel_n will_v be_v perpetual_a neither_o ought_v one_o who_o have_v be_v high_o oblige_v to_o a_o man_n perhaps_o for_o his_o life_n to_o return_v he_o evil_a for_o evil_n since_o scarce_o any_o injury_n be_v great_a enough_o to_o cancel_v so_o great_a a_o obligation_n therefore_o since_o a_o father_n who_o have_v true_o perform_v his_o duty_n be_v the_o great_a benefactor_n we_o can_v imagine_v in_o this_o life_n so_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o revenge_v a_o injury_n though_o never_o so_o great_a upon_o he_o since_o it_o be_v not_o only_o undutiful_a but_o ungrateful_a and_o can_v serve_v either_o of_o those_o two_o end_n for_o which_o alone_o this_o return_v evil_a for_o evil_n be_v allowable_a for_o first_o it_o can_v make_v the_o father_n see_v his_o fault_n since_o this_o correction_n be_v from_o a_o son_n who_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o high_o oblige_v to_o he_o and_o so_o much_o his_o inferior_a will_v rather_o serve_v to_o exasperate_v than_o amend_v he_o second_o neither_o can_v this_o bear_n of_o the_o injury_n encourage_v other_o to_o attempt_v do_v the_o like_a since_o all_o that_o know_v the_o case_n will_v likewise_o consider_v the_o person_n that_o do_v the_o wrong_n so_o that_o patience_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a lawful_a mean_n to_o make_v the_o father_n see_v his_o error_n and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o child_n who_o ought_v to_o embrace_v it_o assoon_o as_o the_o father_n offer_v it_o but_o as_o for_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n bring_v for_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o parent_n viz._n the_o four_o commandment_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o the_o lord_n ephes_n 6.1,2_o and_o child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n col._n 3.20_o god_n do_v not_o intend_v here_o to_o give_v we_o any_o new_a law_n or_o precept_n concern_v this_o duty_n but_o to_o confirm_v and_o explain_v the_o five_o commandment_n as_o that_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o reverence_n and_o obey_v their_o parent_n long_o before_o that_o law_n be_v give_v therefore_o since_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v but_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o commandment_n and_o of_o all_o those_o command_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n neither_o be_v other_o place_n of_o scripture_n understand_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o turn_v the_o right_a cheek_n of_o give_v away_o a_o man_n coat_n to_o he_o that_o will_v go_v to_o law_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o we_o be_v not_o to_o interpret_v literal_o place_n see_v grotius_n and._n dr._n hammond_n annot._n upon_o these_o place_n but_o according_a to_o reason_n and_o so_o be_v likewise_o these_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o be_v understand_v child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n reasonable_a and_o lawful_a and_o this_o sense_n must_v be_v allow_v of_o or_o else_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v all_o command_n of_o their_o parent_n whether_o unlawful_a or_o lawful_a be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o general_a word_n all._n nor_o will_v the_o distinction_n of_o a_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n help_v in_o this_o case_n for_o passive_a obedience_n can_v be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o father_n command_n and_o consequent_o his_o will_n be_v not_o perform_v in_o suffer_v since_o no_o father_n can_v be_v so_o unreasonable_o cruel_a as_o to_o command_v a_o thing_n mere_o because_o he_o will_v have_v occasion_n to_o punish_v his_o son_n who_o he_o think_v must_v not_o resist_v he_o neither_o do_v these_o place_n appoint_v a_o son_n when_o a_o infant_n a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o perhaps_o a_o old_a man_n of_o threescore_o to_o be_v all_o govern_v the_o same_o way_n or_o that_o the_o same_o obedience_n be_v require_v of_o they_o all_o and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o author_n argument_n and_o to_o show_v that_o though_o child_n be_v indeed_o always_o bind_v in_o gratitude_n to_o please_v their_o parent_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a without_o ruine_v themselves_o and_o to_o pay_v a_o great_a reverence_n to_o they_o yet_o that_o this_o submission_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n but_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n or_o prudence_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o i_o will_v produce_v instance_n from_o the_o case_n of_o adam_n child_n since_o the_o author_n allow_v no_o father_n to_o have_v have_v a_o large_a authority_n than_o himself_o we_o will_v therefore_o consider_v in_o the_o first_o place_n adam_n power_n as_o a_o father_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o son_n marriage_n suppose_v then_o that_o he_o have_v command_v one_o of_o his_o son_n never_o to_o marry_v at_o all_o certain_o this_o command_n will_v have_v be_v yoid_a since_o than_o it_o have_v be_v in_o adam_n power_n to_o have_v frustrate_v god_n command_v to_o mankind_n of_o increase_n and_o multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n which_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o adam_n and_o eve_n alone_o since_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o in_o their_o person_n but_o to_o all_o mankind_n represent_v in_o they_o and_o likewise_o adam_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o son_n incontinency_n if_o he_o have_v lie_v with_o any_o of_o his_o sister_n before_o marriage_n second_o suppose_v adam_n have_v command_v abel_n to_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o sister_n that_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n then_o appoint_v to_o propagate_v mankind_n which_o he_o can_v not_o love_v can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o certain_o not_o for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o marry_v a_o wife_n he_o know_v beforehand_o he_o can_v not_o live_v with_o than_o to_o disobey_v his_o father_n for_o else_o how_o can_v this_o be_v true_a therefore_o shall_v a_o man_n leave_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o cleave_v to_o his_o wife_n since_o than_o adam_n can_v not_o force_v his_o son_n affection_n but_o only_o recommend_v such_o of_o his_o sister_n as_o he_o think_v will_v best_o suit_v with_o his_o humour_n therefore_o if_o the_o son_n can_v not_o live_v without_o marriage_n and_o that_o adam_n can_v not_o force_v a_o wife_n upon_o he_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v choose_v a_o wife_n for_o himself_o and_o to_o come_v to_o that_o other_o great_a point_n that_o the_o son_n can_v never_o separate_v himself_o from_o his_o father_n family_n nor_o subjection_n
only_o be_v name_v in_o the_o grant_n p._n 19_o the_o author_n proceed_v to_o obviate_v a_o objection_n that_o he_o see_v may_v be_v make_v to_o his_o hypothesis_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v absurd_a that_o king_n now_o be_v father_n of_o their_o people_n since_o experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o all_o king_n be_v not_o the_o natural_a parent_n of_o their_o subject_n yet_o they_o all_o either_o be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o those_o first_o progenitor_n who_o be_v at_o first_o the_o natural_a parent_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o so_o in_o their_o right_n succeed_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n and_o such_o heir_n be_v not_o only_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o child_n but_o of_o their_o brethren_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v subject_n to_o their_o father_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v that_o god_n tell_v cain_n of_o his_o brother_n abel_n his_o desire_n shall_v be_v towards_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v rule_v over_o he_o according_o when_o jacob_n buy_v his_o brother_n birthright_n isaac_n bless_v he_o thus_o be_v lord_n over_o thy_o brethren_n and_o let_v the_o son_n of_o thy_o mother_n bow_v before_o thou_o p._n 20._o as_o long_o as_o the_o first_o father_n of_o family_n live_v the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n do_v apt_o belong_v unto_o they_o but_o after_o a_o few_o descent_n when_o the_o true_a fatherhood_n itself_o be_v extinct_a and_o only_o the_o right_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v upon_o the_o true_a heir_n than_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n or_o king_n be_v more_o significant_a to_o express_v the_o power_n of_o he_o who_o succeed_v only_o to_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n which_o his_o ancestor_n do_v natural_o enjoy_v by_o this_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o a_o child_n by_o succeed_v a_o king_n have_v a_o right_a of_o a_o father_n over_o many_o a_o gray-headed_a multitude_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la it_o may_v be_v demand_v what_o become_v of_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n in_o case_n the_o crown_n do_v escheat_n for_o want_n of_o a_o heir_n whether_o do_v it_o not_o then_o devolve_v to_o the_o people_n the_o answer_n be_v it_o be_v but_o the_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n to_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n for_o a_o heir_n there_o be_v always_o if_o adam_n himself_o be_v still_o live_v and_o now_o ready_a to_o die_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v one_o man_n and_o but_o one_o in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v next_o heir_n although_o the_o knowledge_n who_o shall_v be_v that_o one_o man_n be_v quite_o lose_v p._n 21._o this_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n be_v admit_v it_o do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n follow_v that_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o multitude_n or_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o rule_v and_o choose_v what_o ruler_n they_o please_v no_o the_o kingly_a power_n in_o such_o case_n escheat_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o independent_a head_n of_o family_n for_o every_o kingdom_n be_v resolve_v into_o those_o part_n whereof_o at_o first_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o unite_n of_o great_a family_n or_o petty_a kingdom_n we_o find_v the_o great_a monarchy_n be_v at_o first_o erect_v and_o into_o such_o again_o as_o into_o their_o first_o matter_n many_o time_n they_o return_v again_o and_o because_o the_o dependency_n of_o ancient_a family_n be_v oft_o a_o obsure_n and_o worn-out_a knowledge_n there_o the_o wisdom_n of_o many_o prince_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o adopt_v those_o for_o head_n of_o family_n and_o prince_n of_o province_n who_o merit_n ability_n or_o fortune_n have_v enable_v they_o or_o make_v they_o fit_a and_o capable_a of_o such_o royal_a favour_n all_o such_o prime_a head_n and_o father_n have_v power_n to_o consent_v in_o the_o unite_n or_o confer_v of_o their_o fatherly_a right_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n on_o who_o they_o please_v and_o he_o that_o be_v so_o elect_a claim_v not_o his_o power_n as_o a_o donative_n from_o the_o people_n but_o as_o be_v substitute_v by_o god_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v his_o royal_a charter_n of_o a_o universal_a father_n though_o testify_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n p._n 22._o in_o all_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n whether_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o supreme_a father_n of_o the_o people_n or_o but_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o such_o a_o father_n p._n 23._o or_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n of_o the_o noble_n or_o of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o or_o whether_o some_o few_o or_o a_o multitude_n govern_v the_o commonwealth_n yet_o still_o the_o authority_n that_o be_v in_o any_o one_o or_o in_o many_o or_o in_o all_o these_o be_v the_o only_a right_n and_o natural_a authority_n of_o a_o supreme_a father_n there_o be_v and_o always_o shall_v be_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n a_o natural_a right_n of_o a_o supreme_a father_n over_o a_o multitude_n although_o by_o the_o secret_a will_n of_o god_n many_o do_v at_o first_o most_o unjust_o obtain_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o confirm_v this_o natural_a right_n of_o regal_a power_n we_o find_v in_o the_o decalogue_n that_o the_o law_n which_o enjoin_v obedience_n to_o king_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o term_n of_o honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n as_o if_o all_o power_n be_v original_o in_o the_o father_n if_o obedience_n to_o parent_n be_v due_a immediate_o by_o a_o natural_a law_n and_o subjection_n to_o prince_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v give_v place_n to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n as_o we_o see_v the_o power_n of_o the_o father_n over_o his_o child_n gives_z place_n and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n p._n 24._o if_o we_o compare_v right_n of_o a_o father_n with_o those_o of_o a_o king_n we_o find_v they_o all_o one_o without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o but_o only_o in_o the_o latitude_n or_o extent_n of_o they_o as_o the_o father_n over_o one_o family_n so_o the_o king_n as_o father_n over_o many_o family_n extend_v his_o care_n to_o preserve_v feed_v clothe_v instruct_v and_o defend_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n his_o war_n his_o peace_n his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o all_o his_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n tend_v only_o to_o preserve_v and_o distribute_v to_o every_o subordinate_a and_o inferior_a father_n and_o to_o their_o child_n their_o right_n and_o privilege_n so_o that_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n be_v sum_v up_o in_o a_o universal_a fatherly_a care_n of_o his_o people_n i_o have_v be_v so_o just_a to_o the_o author_n as_o to_o transcribe_v as_o much_o of_o his_o first_o chapter_n as_o tend_v to_o prove_v the_o original_a power_n of_o king_n as_o well_o that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o hypothesis_n which_o he_o build_v his_o divine_a right_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n in_o his_o own_o word_n and_o so_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o judge_v whether_o i_o understand_v and_o answer_v he_o or_o not_o as_o because_o it_o contain_v the_o substance_n and_o strength_n of_o all_o that_o the_o author_n have_v to_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o so_o that_o i_o shall_v now_o fall_v to_o examine_v whether_o his_o foundation_n will_v bear_v so_o weighty_a a_o structure_n as_o he_o have_v raise_v upon_o it_o his_o first_o argument_n against_o the_o natural_a freedom_n of_o mankind_n be_v draw_v from_o scripture_n and_o from_o bellarmine_n own_o concession_n that_o adam_n be_v and_o consequent_o every_o other_o father_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n over_o his_o posterity_n and_o as_o adam_n be_v lord_n over_o his_o child_n so_o his_o child_n under_o he_o have_v a_o power_n over_o their_o own_o child_n suberdinate_o to_o the_o first_o parent_n who_o be_v lord_n paramount_n over_o his_o child_n 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as_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n without_o his_o consent_n suppose_v then_o that_o adam_n have_v be_v so_o cruel_a and_o unnatural_a as_o some_o father_n be_v and_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o profit_n he_o receive_v from_o his_o son_n labour_n will_v never_o have_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o have_v leave_v his_o family_n and_o have_v set_v up_o for_o themselves_o nor_o to_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o but_o only_o allow_v they_o and_o their_o wife_n a_o bare_a subsistence_n have_v keep_v they_o like_o slave_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v the_o author_n i_o suppose_v will_v reply_v that_o he_o may_v have_v do_v so_o if_o he_o have_v please_v and_o that_o the_o son_n have_v no_o lawful_a mean_n to_o help_v themselves_o since_o he_o only_o be_v judge_n when_o or_o whither_o ever_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o set_v they_o free_a or_o no._n but_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o adam_n have_v this_o power_n by_o a_o natural_a right_n or_o a_o acquire_v not_o by_o the_o latter_a for_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o neither_o generation_n nor_o possession_n can_v confer_v a_o absolute_a right_n over_o the_o person_n of_o another_o nor_o yet_o can_v he_o have_v it_o by_o the_o son_n consent_n for_o they_o will_v never_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o such_o a_o absolute_a slavish_a subjection_n nor_o yet_o can_v he_o have_v any_o such_o right_n by_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n since_o i_o have_v also_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n be_v nowhere_o require_v by_o he_o in_o scripture_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o acquire_v right_o of_o education_n neither_o can_v that_o confer_v so_o absolute_a a_o power_n over_o any_o man_n person_n as_o that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o slave_n to_o his_o fosterer_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v since_o admit_v that_o the_o father_n or_o other_o person_n that_o take_v upon_o he_o that_o care_v may_v perhaps_o just_o claim_v a_o right_n in_o the_o service_n or_o labour_n of_o the_o child_n to_o satisfy_v they_o for_o their_o trouble_n and_o charge_n in_o bring_v he_o up_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o this_o service_n be_v due_a as_o long_o as_o the_o child_n live_v but_o rather_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o can_v make_v his_o labour_n satisfy_v they_o for_o their_o charge_n and_o trouble_v in_o keep_v he_o which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v by_o that_o time_n the_o child_n attain_v to_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n at_o far_a and_o there_o be_v those_o that_o have_v offer_v to_o breed_v up_o and_o maintain_v all_o the_o foundling_n and_o bastard-children_n in_o england_n if_o they_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o serve_v they_o until_o about_o that_o age_n so_o that_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o few_o year_n education_n shall_v give_v any_o man_n a_o right_n over_o another_o person_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o if_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o child_n owe_v his_o life_n to_o his_o father_n or_o fosterer_n since_o without_o his_o assistance_n he_o must_v have_v perish_v and_o therefore_o the_o service_n of_o the_o child_n be_v whole_a life_n be_v but_o little_a enough_o to_o recompense_v it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o parent_n be_v under_o a_o absolute_a obligation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o breed_v up_o their_o child_n and_o they_o sin_n if_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v it_o as_o they_o ought_v the_o end_n of_o a_o father_n not_o be_v chief_o for_o the_o breed_n up_o and_o preservation_n of_o the_o child_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n he_o shall_v acquire_v such_o a_o property_n in_o he_o mere_o because_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o father_n be_v to_o better_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o son_n and_o not_o to_o make_v it_o worse_o i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o absolute_a or_o perpetual_a servitude_n or_o death_n itself_o be_v the_o better_a bargain_n and_o if_o this_o right_n will_v not_o hold_v for_o the_o father_n himself_o much_o less_o will_v it_o for_o a_o fosterer_n since_o he_o be_v likewise_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o humanity_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o breed_v up_o the_o child_n he_o find_v and_o not_o to_o let_v it_o perish_v so_o that_o the_o advantage_n he_o may_v make_v of_o the_o child_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o undertake_n but_o the_o do_v of_o good_a to_o mankind_n and_o the_o advantage_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o a_o encouragement_n not_o as_o the_o only_a motive_n to_o his_o duty_n since_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o he_o be_v sure_o the_o child_n will_v either_o die_v or_o be_v take_v away_o from_o he_o before_o it_o can_v be_v with_o he_o half_o long_o enough_o to_o satisfy_v he_o neither_o do_v this_o reason_n hold_v true_a according_a to_o the_o scripture-rule_n of_o gratitude_n that_o a_o man_n have_v right_o to_o exact_v of_o one_o to_o who_o he_o have_v do_v a_o courtesy_n or_o bestow_v a_o benefit_n a_o return_n as_o great_a as_o the_o benefit_n bestow_v since_o this_o be_v not_o beneficence_n but_o mere_a barter_n or_o exchange_n and_o a_o man_n who_o have_v his_o life_n save_v by_o another_o assistance_n suppose_v by_o pull_v he_o out_o of_o the_o water_n be_v oblige_v by_o this_o principle_n to_o leave_v his_o life_n at_o his_o disposal_n ever_o after_o therefore_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n from_o all_o that_o have_v yet_o be_v say_v why_o a_o son_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o man_n able_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o may_v not_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n marry_v and_o separate_v himself_o from_o his_o father_n family_n even_o without_o his_o father_n consent_n if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n by_o his_o entreaty_n and_o all_o fair_a mean_n not_o but_o that_o the_o father_n may_v if_o he_o please_v disinherit_v his_o son_n for_o so_o do_v or_o for_o marry_v without_o his_o consent_n since_o every_o man_n be_v free_a to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o upon_o what_o condition_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o the_o son_n be_v to_o have_v consider_v beforehand_o which_o he_o value_v most_o his_o own_o liberty_n or_o his_o father_n kindness_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o share_n of_o his_o estate_n after_o his_o death_n but_o i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o author_n be_v main_a argument_n from_o scripture-example_n that_o the_o patriarch_n by_o a_o right_o derive_v from_o adam_n do_v exercise_n as_o head_n of_o their_o respective_a family_n a_o dominion_n as_o absolute_a as_o that_o of_o any_o monarch_n and_o so_o instance_n in_o thamar_n bring_v out_o to_o be_v burn_v by_o her_o father-in-law_n judah_n touch_v war_n abram_n be_v command_v a_o army_n of_o 318_o soldier_n of_o his_o own_o family_n esau_n be_v meet_v his_o brother_n with_o 400_o man_n at_o arm_n for_o matter_n of_o peace_n abram_n be_v make_v a_o league_n with_o abimelech_n and_o that_o these_o act_n of_o judge_v in_o capital_a crime_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n be_v the_o chief_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v find_v in_o a_o monarchy_n all_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v first_o the_o instance_n of_o judah_n rather_o make_v against_o he_o for_o he_o confine_v this_o power_n before_o to_o the_o chief_a father_n of_o the_o family_n and_o will_v never_o have_v child_n to_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o their_o father_n whereas_o in_o this_o case_n judah_n as_o head_n of_o his_o own_o family_n exercise_v a_o absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o so_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o his_o father_n jacob_n who_o be_v then_o live_v and_o suppose_v as_o the_o text_n gen._n 38._o express_v judah_n go_v down_o from_o his_o brethren_n to_o a_o certain_a adullamite_n and_o there_o marry_v and_o set_v up_o a_o distinct_a family_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o author_n since_o p._n 33._o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o fatherly_a authority_n to_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o family_n if_o the_o family_n be_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o they_o may_v receive_v their_o father_n command_n which_o lie_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v and_o therefore_o this_o subjection_n be_v not_o perpetual_a second_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o another_o example_n that_o the_o head_n of_o a_o family_n have_v not_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o child_n and_o grandchild_n and_o that_o be_v from_o reuben_n pathetical_a speech_n gen._n 42._o to_o his_o father_n jacob_n when_o he_o refuse_v to_o send_v benjamin_n with_o he_o into_o egypt_n slay_v my_o two_o son_n say_v he_o if_o i_o bring_v he_o not_o unto_o thou_o now_o if_o jacob_n have_v this_o absolute_a power_n as_o a_o father_n it_o have_v be_v impertinent_a
scripture_n do_v best_a serve_v his_o turn_n so_o that_o i_o believe_v he_o do_v not_o either_o negligent_o or_o ignorant_o avoid_v settle_v this_o point_n because_o he_o may_v still_o have_v a_o hole_n leave_v to_o creep_v out_o at_o or_o else_o because_o he_o can_v do_v it_o no_o better_o than_o the_o instance_n he_o bring_v will_v permit_v he_o say_v direct_v for_o obedience_n pag._n 68_o a_o son_n be_v always_o to_o live_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o his_o father_n unless_o by_o god_n immediate_a appointment_n or_o by_o the_o grant_n or_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o become_v himself_o possess_v of_o that_o power_n to_o which_o he_o be_v subject_a by_o which_o word_n he_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o this_o power_n be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n when_o his_o father_n die_v so_o likewise_o in_o this_o treatise_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o p._n 12._o he_o say_v civil_a power_n not_o only_o in_o general_n be_v by_o divine_a institution_n but_o even_o the_o assignment_n of_o it_o specifical_o to_o the_o elder_a parent_n by_o which_o word_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v if_o any_o thing_n elder_a son_n though_o i_o know_v not_o why_o he_o shall_v limit_v it_o to_o parent_n for_o methinks_v it_o be_v very_o hard_a the_o elder_a son_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o right_n in_o case_n he_o be_v not_o a_o parent_n when_o his_o father_n die_v so_o likewise_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 19_o that_o these_o heir_n of_o this_o fatherly_a power_n be_v not_o only_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o child_n but_o also_o of_o their_o brethren_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o father_n yet_o tell_v we_o not_o plain_o which_o of_o the_o son_n be_v heir_n only_o say_v a_o little_a before_o that_o when_o god_n make_v choice_n of_o any_o special_a person_n to_o be_v king_n he_o always_o intend_v that_o the_o issue_n also_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o though_o this_o general_a rule_n be_v false_a in_o the_o case_n of_o saul_n who_o child_n be_v disinherit_v by_o god_n to_o establish_v the_o crown_n upon_o david_n and_o his_o line_n so_o uncertain_a thing_n be_v instance_n draw_v from_o scripture_n without_o any_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o subject_n i_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o from_o the_o command_n of_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n who_o have_v divers_a other_o family_n under_o he_o there_o may_v spring_v a_o civil_a government_n though_o the_o fatherly_a authority_n do_v proper_o regard_v the_o education_n of_o the_o child_n and_o the_o masterly_a power_n to_o increase_v riches_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o change_v bare_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o child_n or_o servant_n yet_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v not_o so_o wide_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o transition_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o unless_o a_o new_a right_n of_o sovereign_a majesty_n be_v produce_v by_o god_n for_o if_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n be_v provide_v of_o a_o great_a stock_n of_o child_n and_o slave_n will_v by_o way_n of_o manumission_n permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o good_n and_o family_n apart_o on_o that_o condition_n that_o they_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n for_o their_o common_a security_n i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o be_v want_v to_o the_o make_v he_o a_o prince_n if_o he_o have_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o perform_v the_o end_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o he_o die_v and_o nominate_v a_o successor_n if_o his_o son_n will_v consent_v to_o he_o and_o confirm_v his_o will_n they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o as_o in_o a_o interregnum_fw-la may_v appoint_v what_o sort_n of_o government_n they_o will_v have_v for_o the_o future_a nor_o will_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v violate_v if_o the_o young_a son_n have_v most_o vote_n shall_v be_v elect_v in_o his_o father_n stead_n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a any_o man_n can_v demonstrate_v to_o i_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n that_o adam_n elder_a son_n be_v by_o the_o right_n of_o eldership_n to_o be_v lord_n over_o his_o brethren_n without_o their_o election_n or_o consent_n when_o their_o father_n die_v indeed_o the_o jewish_a law_n allow_v a_o pre-eminence_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o double_a portion_n and_o be_v reverence_v by_o all_o his_o brethren_n express_v by_o this_o phrase_n of_o let_v thy_o mother_n son_n bow_v before_o thou_o but_o this_o prove_v not_o that_o as_o elder_a son_n he_o have_v therefore_o a_o right_n of_o exercise_v all_o that_o authority_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n over_o his_o brethren_n which_o his_o father_n have_v before_o neither_o have_v jacob_n any_o such_o right_n over_o esau_n though_o he_o sell_v his_o birthright_n or_o the_o elder_a or_o any_o other_o son_n of_o jacob_n any_o such_o right_n over_o his_o brethren_n for_o certain_o god_n will_v not_o have_v abrogate_a it_o if_o they_o have_v so_o that_o jacob_n authority_n as_o a_o father_n end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o for_o any_o despotic_a propriety_n or_o dominion_n over_o they_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o father_n have_v none_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n yet_o admit_v he_o have_v the_o child_n notwithstanding_o will_v have_v be_v free_a at_o his_o death_n for_o servitude_n be_v a_o mere_a personal_a duty_n due_a only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o acquire_v this_o slave_n when_o the_o person_n die_v to_o who_o he_o owe_v this_o subjection_n the_o slave_n be_v free_a in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n unless_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o slave_n transfer_v his_o right_n in_o he_o to_o another_o in_o his_o life-time_n a_o man_n person_n not_o be_v like_o a_o brute_n beast_n to_o be_v seize_v by_o whoever_o can_v lay_v hold_n of_o he_o he_o have_v no_o long_o any_o obligation_n to_o serve_v his_o child_n unless_o he_o will_v make_v himself_o their_o slave_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n but_o if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o father_n may_v bequeath_v this_o right_n of_o dominion_n over_o his_o child_n at_o his_o death_n by_o his_o will_n to_o which_o of_o his_o son_n he_o please_v and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v so_o constitute_v by_o their_o father_n be_v lord_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v this_o from_o genesis_n the_o 9_o vers_fw-la 25_o 26_o 27._o where_o noah_n curse_v canaan_n because_o ham_n his_o father_n have_v deride_v his_o nakedness_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v a_o servant_n unto_o his_o brethren_n i_o desire_v you_o will_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o answer_v quite_o give_v up_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o elder_a son_n 2._o i_o suppose_v this_o rather_o be_v a_o prediction_n or_o curse_n to_o be_v fulfil_v in_o canaan_n posterity_n than_o upon_o himself_o for_o first_o this_o right_n be_v not_o give_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v over_o the_o person_n of_o ham_n the_o offender_n 50._o observat_fw-la on_o grotius_n p._n 49_o 50._o who_o this_o author_n allow_v to_o have_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o to_o have_v be_v in_o all_o prerogative_n equal_a with_o they_o neither_o do_v he_o give_v this_o right_n to_o one_o of_o they_o b●…_n to_o both_o alike_o say_v both_o of_o shem_n and_o japhet_n that_o canaan_n shall_v be_v their_o servant_n which_o can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o his_o person_n since_o that_o can_v not_o be_v divide_v by_o they_o both_o who_o be_v like_a to_o live_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n therefore_o it_o can_v only_o signify_v that_o his_o descendant_n shall_v be_v slave_n to_o the_o other_o and_o several_a commentator_n upon_o this_o place_n do_v suppose_v that_o moses_n relate_v this_o curse_n of_o noah_n upon_o ham_n only_o to_o show_v the_o jew_n the_o right_o they_o have_v to_o make_v slave_n of_o the_o canaanite_n because_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o canaan_n and_o as_o for_o the_o right_n of_o bequeath_v slave_n by_o testament_n it_o be_v much_o dispute_v whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n testament_n have_v any_o force_n in_o this_o case_n those_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o be_v much_o divide_v about_o it_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n since_o all_o propriety_n in_o that_o state_n be_v but_o occupancy_n or_o possession_n which_o cease_v with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o occupant_a therefore_o since_o a_o testament_n commence_v only_o from_o the_o testator_n death_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o die_v lose_v his_o right_n in_o the_o good_n bequeath_v since_o the_o dead_a can_v have_v no_o interest_n in_o any_o thing_n neither_o can_v the_o legatee_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n since_o this_o