Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n
Text snippets containing the quad
ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
A57483
|
Maxims of state written by Sir Walter Raleigh ; whereunto is added his Instructions to his sonne, and The son's advice to his aged father.; Prince
|
Raleigh, Walter, Sir, 1552?-1618.
|
1650
(1650)
|
Wing R174; ESTC R9131
|
26,462
|
87
|
not_o perpetual_a or_o at_o least_o not_o hereditary_a in_o a_o kingdom_n yearly_o in_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o half_a yearly_a in_o a_o free-state_n 3._o manner_n of_o choice_n by_o who_o and_o how_o to_o be_v choose_v where_o especial_o they_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o suffrage_n and_o not_o by_o lot_n cause_n preserve_v a_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o preserve_v of_o state_n 2._o thing_n require_v 1._o mystery_n or_o sophism_n 1._o general_n to_o all_o state_n 2._o particular_a for_o every_o several_a state_n 2._o rule_n or_o action_n 1._o general_n for_o all_o state_n 2._o particular_a for_o every_o state_n mystery_n or_o sophism_n mystery_n or_o sophism_n of_o state_n be_v certain_a secret_a practice_n either_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o danger_n or_o avert_v such_o effect_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o present_a state_n as_o it_o be_v set_v or_o found_v state_n mystery_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o general_n that_o pertain_v to_o all_o state_n as_o first_o to_o provide_v by_o all_o mean_n that_o the_o same_o degree_n or_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v not_o exceed_v both_o in_o quantity_n and_o qâality_n in_o quantity_n as_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o of_o great_a person_n be_v not_o more_o than_o the_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n can_v bear_v in_o quality_n as_o that_o none_o grow_v in_o wealth_n liberty_n honour_n etc._n etc._n more_o than_o it_o be_v meet_a for_o that_o degree_n for_o as_o in_o weight_n the_o heavy_a weight_n bear_v down_o the_o scale_n so_o in_o commonwealth_n that_o part_n or_o degree_n that_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o quality_n and_o quantity_n oversway_v the_o rest_n after_o it_o whereof_o follow_v alteration_n and_o conversion_n of_o state_n second_o to_o provide_v by_o all_o mean_n that_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o people_n exceed_v both_o the_o extreme_n viz._n of_o nobility_n and_o geâtây_n and_o the_o base_a rascal_n and_o begarly_a sort_n for_o this_o make_v the_o state_n constant_a and_o firm_a when_o both_o the_o extreme_n be_v tie_v together_o by_o a_o middle_a sort_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o band_n as_o for_o any_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o beggarly_a sort_n together_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v to_o these_o two_o point_n the_o particular_a rule_n or_o sophism_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v 2._o particular_a that_o serve_v âor_a preservation_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n in_o that_o form_n of_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v settle_v as_o in_o a_o kingdom_n that_o the_o nobility_n may_v be_v accustom_v to_o bear_v the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v their_o dwell_n in_o remote_a place_n from_o the_o prince_n eye_n it_o be_v expedient_a to_o call_v they_o up_o at_o certain_a time_n to_o the_o prince_n court_n under_o pretence_n of_o do_v they_o honour_n or_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v and_o enjoy_v their_o preseâce_n and_o to_o have_v their_o child_n especial_o their_o elder_a to_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o prince_n as_o of_o special_a favour_n towards_o they_o and_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v train_v up_o in_o duty_n and_o obedience_n towards_o the_o prince_n and_o be_v as_o hostage_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o faithful_a deal_n of_o their_o parent_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v of_o any_o suspect_a note_n to_o that_o end_n serve_v the_o peâsiââ_n practice_n in_o have_v a_o band_n or_o train_n of_o the_o sâtrapa's_n child_n and_o other_o noble_n to_o attend_v the_o court_n which_o be_v well_o imitate_v by_o our_o train_n of_o hânââmen_n if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o noble_a sort_n again_o sometime_o to_o borrow_v small_a sum_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o pay_v they_o again_o that_o he_o may_v after_o borrow_v great_a sum_n and_o never_o pay_v so_o in_o a_o oligarchy_n lest_o it_o decline_v to_o a_o popular_a state_n they_o deceive_v the_o people_n with_o this_o and_o the_o like_a sophism_n viz._n they_o compel_v their_o own_o sort_n to_o wit_n the_o rich_a man_n by_o great_a penalty_n to_o frequent_v their_o assembly_n for_o choose_v of_o magistrate_n for_o provision_n of_o armour_n warlike_a exercise_n make_v a_o execution_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n by_o that_o mean_n seem_v to_o bear_v a_o hard_a hand_n over_o the_o rich_a but_o to_o suffer_v the_o poor_a and_o mean_a sorâ_n to_o be_v absent_a and_o to_o neglect_v those_o assembly_n undâr_v pretence_n that_o they_o will_v not_o draw_v they_o from_o their_o business_n and_o private_a earning_n yet_o withal_o to_o cite_v thither_o some_o few_o of_o they_o viz._n so_o many_o as_o be_v easy_o over_o match_v by_o the_o âicher_a sort_n to_o make_v a_o show_n that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o people_n or_o poor_a sort_n partaker_n likewise_o of_o those_o matter_n yet_o terrify_v those_o that_o come_v to_o their_o assembly_n with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o consultation_n greatness_n of_o fine_n if_o they_o shall_v misdo_v to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v they_o unwilling_a to_o come_v again_o or_o to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o those_o consultation_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o rich_a sort_n do_v still_o govern_v the_o state_n with_o the_o people_n like_n and_o good_a contentment_n axiom_n axiom_n or_o rule_n of_o preserve_v the_o state_n be_v 1._o gâneral_n that_o serve_v for_o all_o commonwealth_n 2._o particular_a that_o serve_v for_o every_o several_a state_n general_a rule_n 1._o the_o first_o and_o principal_a rule_n of_o policy_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o state_n be_v to_o profess_v and_o practise_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a worship_n and_o religion_n of_o almighty_a god_n prescribe_v unto_o we_o in_o his_o word_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o all_o government_n the_o axioâ_n that_o god_n be_v obey_v simple_o without_o exception_n though_o he_o command_v that_o which_o seem_v unreasonable_a and_o absurd_a to_o human_a policy_n as_o in_o the_o jew_n commonwealth_n that_o all_o the_o man_n shall_v repair_v yearly_a to_o one_o place_n to_o worship_n god_n four_o time_n leave_v none_o to_o defend_v their_o coast_n though_o be_v beset_v with_o many_o enemy_n not_o to_o sow_v the_o seven_o year_n but_o to_o suffer_v the_o ground_n to_o rest_v untilled_a without_o respect_n or_o fear_n of_o famine_n etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o avoid_v the_o cause_n of_o conversion_n whereby_o state_n be_v overthrow_v that_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o title_n of_o conversion_n for_o that_o commonwealth_n as_o natural_a body_n be_v preserve_v by_o avoid_v that_o which_o hurt_v the_o health_n and_o state_n thereof_o aâd_fw-mi be_v so_o cure_v by_o contrary_a medicine_n 3._o to_o take_v heed_n that_o no_o magistrate_n be_v create_v or_o continue_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o policy_n of_o that_o statâ_n as_o that_o in_o a_o sânate_a there_o be_v noâ_z create_v a_o perpetual_a dictâtor_n as_o caesar_n in_o rome_n in_o a_o kingdom_n that_o there_o be_v no_o senate_n or_o convention_n of_o equal_a power_n with_o the_o prince_n in_o state_n matter_n as_o in_o poland_n 4._o to_o create_v such_o magistrate_n as_o love_v the_o state_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v and_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o contrary_a practice_n as_o to_o advance_v popular_a person_n in_o a_o kingdom_n or_o aâistocracie_n and_o second_o to_o advance_v such_o as_o have_v skill_n to_o discern_v what_o do_v preserve_v and_o what_o hurt_v or_o alter_v the_o present_a statâ_n 5._o to_o that_o end_n to_o have_v certain_a officer_n to_o pây_n abroad_o and_o to_o observe_v such_o as_o do_v not_o live_v and_o behave_v themselves_o in_o fit_a sort_n agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a state_n but_o deââe_n rather_o to_o be_v under_o some_o other_o form_n or_o kind_n of_o government_n 6._o to_o take_v heed_n that_o magistracy_n be_v not_o sell_v for_o money_n nor_o bribe_v in_o their_o office_n which_o be_v special_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o few_o of_o the_o rich_a sort_n for_o if_o the_o magistrate_n gain_v nothing_o but_o his_o common_a fee_n the_o common_a sort_n and_o such_o as_o want_v honour_n take_v in_o good_a part_n that_o they_o be_v not_o prefer_v and_o be_v glad_a rather_o that_o themselves_o be_v suffer_v to_o intend_v private_a business_n but_o if_o the_o magistrate_n buy_v and_o sell_v matter_n the_o common_a people_n be_v double_o grieve_v both_o because_o they_o be_v debar_v of_o those_o preferment_n and_o of_o that_o gain_n they_o see_v to_o grow_v by_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o germâin_n oligarchiâs_fw-la continue_v so_o firm_a for_o both_o they_o suffer_v the_o poor_a sort_n to_o grow_v into_o wealth_n and_o the_o rich_a sort_n be_v by_o that_o mean_n free_v and_o secure_v from_o be_v under_o the_o poor_a 7._o to_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o state_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v and_o maintain_v be_v not_o overstuct_v