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duty_n charity_n good_a work_n 979 5 5.4756 4 false
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A77108 An exposition of the doctrine of the Catholic Church in matters of controversie by the Right Reverend James Benigne Bossuet ... ; done into English from the fifth edition in French.; Exposition de la doctrine de l'Eglise catholique sur les matières de controverse. English Bossuet, Jacques Bénigne, 1627-1704.; Johnston, Joseph, d. 1723. 1685 (1685) Wing B3783; ESTC R223808 74,712 98

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entire_o wash_v away_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o regeneration_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o obscure_v or_o lessen_v that_o idea_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o blood_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o heighten_v and_o augment_v it_o so_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o only_o impute_v but_o actual_o communicate_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o repute_v but_o render_v just_a by_o his_o grace_n if_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v in_o we_o be_v only_o such_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n it_o will_v not_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v then_o a_o righteousness_n and_o that_o before_o god_n see_v it_o be_v god_n himself_o who_o produce_v it_o in_o we_o by_o pour_v forth_o his_o charity_n in_o our_o heart_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v too_o true_a that_o the_o flesh_n rebel_v against_o the_o spirit_n 5.17_o gal._n 5.17_o and_o the_o spirit_n against_o the_o flesh_n and_o that_o we_o all_o offend_v in_o many_o thing_n 3.2_o jam._n 3.2_o so_o that_o though_o our_o justice_n be_v true_o such_o by_o the_o infusion_n of_o his_o charity_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a justice_n because_o of_o the_o combat_n of_o concupiscence_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o continual_a sigh_n of_o a_o soul_n penitent_a for_o her_o offence_n be_v the_o most_o necessary_a duty_n of_o a_o christian_a righteousness_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o confess_v humble_o with_o st._n augustin_n that_o our_o justice_n in_o this_o life_n consist_v rather_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n than_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o virtue_n sect_n vii_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n as_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n 16._o sess_n 6._o c._n 16._o the_o catholic_a church_n teach_v we_o that_o eternal_a life_n ought_v to_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n both_o as_o a_o grace_n which_o be_v merciful_o promise_v to_o they_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o as_o a_o recompense_n which_o be_v faithful_o render_v to_o their_o good_a work_n and_o merit_n in_o virtue_n of_o this_o promise_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a term_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o least_o human_a pride_n shall_v flatter_v itself_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o a_o presumptuous_a merit_n the_o same_o council_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o price_n and_o value_n of_o a_o christian_n work_n proceed_v from_o the_o sanctify_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v we_o gratis_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o continual_a influence_n of_o this_o divine_a head_n upon_o its_o member_n real_o the_o precept_n exhortation_n promise_n threaten_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o gospel_n show_v clear_o enough_o we_o must_v work_v out_o our_o salvation_n by_o the_o cooperation_n of_o our_o will_n together_o 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of_o her_o faith_n nor_o by_o the_o decision_n of_o her_o council_n nor_o by_o the_o prayer_n in_o her_o sacrifice_n that_o her_o belief_n be_v that_o she_o can_v have_v no_o life_n but_o in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o she_o have_v no_o hope_n but_o in_o he_o this_o hope_n be_v so_o firm_a it_o make_v the_o child_n of_o god_n who_o walk_v faithful_o in_o his_o way_n to_o find_v a_o peace_n which_o surpass_v all_o understanding_n as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o 4.7_o phil._n 4.7_o but_o though_o this_o hope_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o promise_n and_o menace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o sufficient_a to_o calm_v the_o trouble_n of_o our_o conscience_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o whole_o extinguish_v fear_n for_o though_o we_o be_v assure_v god_n will_v never_o abandon_v we_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n yet_o we_o be_v never_o certain_a we_o shall_v not_o lose_v he_o by_o our_o own_o fault_n in_o reject_v his_o inspiration_n he_o have_v be_v please_v by_o this_o save_a fear_n to_o mitigate_v that_o confidence_n which_o he_o have_v infuse_v into_o his_o child_n because_o as_o st._n augustin_n tell_v we_o such_o be_v our_o infirmity_n in_o this_o place_n of_o temptation_n and_o danger_n that_o a_o absolute_a security_n will_v produce_v tepidity_n and_o pride_n in_o we_o whereas_o this_o fear_n which_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n command_v make_v we_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o tremble_a 2.12_o phil._n 2.12_o render_v we_o more_o vigilant_a and_o make_v we_o rely_v with_o a_o more_o humble_a dependence_n upon_o he_o who_o work_v in_o we_o by_o his_o grace_n both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n as_o the_o same_o st._n paul_n express_v it_o thus_o you_o have_v see_v what_o be_v most_o necessary_a in_o the_o
doctrine_n of_o justification_n 13._o ibid._n 13._o and_o our_o adversary_n will_v be_v very_o unreasonable_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o confess_v that_o this_o doctrine_n suffice_v to_o teach_v christian_n they_o ought_v to_o refer_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o salvation_n to_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n if_o the_o minister_n after_o this_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o move_v question_n about_o subtlety_n it_o be_v good_a to_o advertise_v they_o that_o it_o become_v they_o not_o now_o to_o be_v so_o scrupulous_a in_o our_o behalf_n after_o have_v grant_v what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o lutheran_n and_o their_o own_o brethren_n concern_v predestination_n and_o grace_n this_o their_o conduct_n towards_o they_o aught_o to_o have_v teach_v they_o in_o this_o matter_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o to_o what_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a piety_n but_o if_o they_o can_v but_o once_o resolve_v to_o prefix_v these_o limit_n to_o themselves_o they_o will_v be_v present_o satisfy_v and_o they_o will_v cease_v to_o accuse_v we_o of_o annul_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o attribute_v all_o to_o our_o good_a work_n see_v we_o have_v show_v they_o in_o such_o clear_a term_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n these_o 3_o point_n so_o decisive_a as_o to_o this_o matter_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v we_o out_o of_o pure_a mercy_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o we_o be_v indebt_v for_o that_o justice_n which_o be_v in_o we_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o a_o liberality_n gratis_o bestow_v upon_o we_o and_o that_o all_o the_o good_a work_n we_o do_v be_v but_o so_o many_o gift_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o indeed_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o learned_a of_o their_o party_n do_v not_o contend_v so_o much_o of_o late_a about_o this_o subject_a as_o they_o do_v former_o and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o who_o do_v not_o now_o confess_v there_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o 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satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n but_o have_v satisfy_v superabundant_o he_o can_v apply_v this_o infinite_a satisfaction_n after_o two_o manner_n either_o by_o a_o entire_a remission_n without_o reserve_v any_o punishment_n or_o else_o by_o change_v a_o great_a punishment_n into_o a_o less_o that_o be_v a_o eternal_a pain_n into_o a_o temporal_a this_o first_o manner_n be_v more_o complete_a and_o more_o comformable_a to_o his_o goodness_n he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o immediate_o in_o baptism_n but_o we_o believe_v that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o second_o in_o the_o pardon_n he_o grant_v to_o those_o who_o fall_v after_o baptism_n be_v carry_v in_o some_o manner_n to_o it_o by_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o those_o who_o have_v abuse_v his_o first_o gift_n so_o as_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v some_o temporal_a pain_n though_o the_o eternal_a be_v remit_v it_o must_v not_o be_v hence_o conclude_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o full_o satisfy_v for_o we_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o have_v obtain_v a_o obsolute_a dominion_n over_o we_o by_o the_o infinite_a price_n which_o he_o have_v give_v for_o our_o salvation_n he_o grant_v we_o pardon_v upon_o what_o condition_n what_o law_n or_o with_o what_o restriction_n it_o please_v he_o we_o shall_v be_v injurious_a and_o ungrateful_a to_o our_o saviour_n shall_v we_o dare_v to_o deny_v the_o infinite_a value_n of_o his_o merit_n under_o pretence_n that_o when_o he_o pardon_v we_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n he_o do_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n free_v we_o from_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o but_o leave_v we_o still_o subject_a to_o death_n and_o so_o many_o other_o corporal_a and_o spiritual_a infirmity_n which_o this_o sin_n bring_v upon_o we_o if_o suffice_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v once_o pay_v the_o price_n by_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v one_o day_n entire_o free_v from_o the_o evil_n which_o overwhelm_v we_o it_o be_v our_o part_n to_o embrace_v with_o humility_n and_o thanksgiving_n every_o part_n of_o his_o benefit_n by_o consider_v by_o what_o progress_n it_o please_v he_o to_o procure_v our_o deliverance_n according_a to_o that_o order_n which_o his_o wisdom_n have_v establish_v for_o our_o good_a and_o for_o a_o more_o clear_a manifestation_n of_o his_o bounty_n and_o justice_n upon_o the_o like_a account_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o he_o who_o have_v show_v we_o so_o great_a mercy_n in_o baptism_n shall_v be_v more_o severe_a towards_o we_o after_o our_o have_v violate_v our_o holy_a promise_n it_o be_v just_a yes_o and_o beneficial_a to_o our_o salvation_n that_o god_n in_o remit_v our_o sin_n together_o with_o the_o eternal_a pain_n which_o we_o deserve_v for_o it_o shall_v exact_v of_o we_o some_o temporal_a pain_n to_o retain_v we_o in_o our_o duty_n lest_o if_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o speedy_o free_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o justice_n we_o shall_v abandon_v ourselves_o to_o a_o temerarious_a confidence_n abuse_v the_o facility_n of_o the_o pardon_n it_o be_v then_o to_o satisfy_v this_o obligation_n we_o be_v subject_v to_o some_o painful_a work_n which_o we_o must_v accomplish_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o humility_n and_o penance_n and_o it_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o these_o satisfactory_a work_n which_o oblige_v the_o primitive_a church_n to_o impose_v upon_o penitent_n those_o pain_n call_v canonical_a when_o therefore_o she_o impose_v upon_o sinner_n painful_a and_o laborious_a work_n and_o they_o undergo_v they_o with_o humility_n this_o be_v call_v satisfaction_n and_o when_o regard_v the_o fervour_n of_o the_o penitent_n or_o some_o other_o good_a work_n which_o she_o have_v prescribe_v they_o she_o pardon_v some_o part_n of_o that_o pain_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o this_o be_v call_v indulgence_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n propose_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v believe_v concern_v indulgence_n indulg_n contin_n sest_z 25._o dec._n d._n indulg_n but_o that_o the_o powe_n to_o grant_v they_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v beneficial_a to_o salvation_n to_o which_o this_o council_n add_v that_o this_o power_n ought_v to_o be_v retain_v yet_o nevertheless_o use_v with_o moderation_n lest_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n shall_v be_v weaken_v by_o a_o over_o great_a facility_n which_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o grant_v indulgence_n to_o regard_v discipline_n those_o who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o grace_n and_o charity_n but_o nevertheless_o indebt_v to_o the_o divine_a justice_n some_o pain_n which_o it_o reserve_v be_v to_o suffer_v they_o in_o the_o other_o life_n this_o be_v what_o oblige_v all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o offer_v up_o prayer_n alm_n deed_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o faithful_a who_o depart_v in_o peace_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n purgator_n sess_n 25._o the_o purgator_n with_o a_o certain_a faith_n that_o they_o may_v be_v assist_v by_o these_o mean_n this_o be_v what_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n propose_v to_o we_o to_o believe_v touch_v the_o soul_n detain_v in_o purgatory_n without_o determine_v in_o what_o their_o pain_n consist_v or_o many_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n concern_v which_o this_o holy_a council_n demand_v great_a moderation_n blame_v those_o who_o divulge_v what_o be_v uncertain_a or_o suspect_v such_o be_v the_o innocent_a and_o holy_a doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n touch_v satisfaction_n which_o have_v be_v impute_v to_o she_o as_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n if_o after_o this_o explication_n those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n accuse_v we_o of_o injure_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o must_v have_v forget_v what_o we_o tell_v they_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n pay_v the_o full_a price_n of_o our_o redemption_n that_o nothing_o be_v want_v in_o this_o price_n because_o it_o be_v infinite_a and_o how_o these_o remain_a pain_n of_o which_o