society_n and_o this_o too_o be_v very_o evident_a in_o the_o prohibitory_a precept_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o natural_a not_o positive_a law_n for_o although_o every_o command_n do_v virtual_o contain_v in_o itself_o a_o prohibition_n of_o the_o opposite_a vice_n as_o for_o instance_n he_o that_o be_v command_v to_o love_v his_o neighbour_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n forbid_v to_o do_v such_o action_n as_o may_v any_o way_n thwart_v or_o contradict_v this_o duty_n of_o love_n yet_o it_o seem_v superfluous_a that_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o express_a command_n where_o there_o be_v no_o disorderly_a inclination_n to_o excite_v man_n to_o the_o commit_v such_o wrong_n for_o the_o illustration_n of_o which_o this_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o solon_n will_v by_o no_o public_a law_n enact_v any_o punishment_n for_o parricide_n because_o he_o think_v that_o no_o child_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o horrid_a a_o impiety_n the_o like_a whereof_o we_o may_v find_v in_o what_o be_v report_v by_o francis_n lopez_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o west-indies_n chap._n 207._o concernning_n the_o people_n of_o nicaragua_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v not_o appoint_v any_o punishment_n for_o those_o who_o shall_v kill_v their_o prince_n because_o say_v they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o subject_a who_o will_v contrive_v or_o perpetrate_v so_o base_a a_o action_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o may_v savour_v too_o much_o of_o affectation_n to_o enlarge_v any_o far_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o what_o be_v in_o itself_o so_o clear_a and_o evident_a yet_o i_o shall_v add_v this_o one_o example_n fit_v to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n suppose_v there_o be_v two_o child_n but_o of_o different_a disposition_n commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n one_o whereof_o be_v modest_a and_o bashful_a take_v great_a delight_n in_o his_o study_n the_o other_o prove_v unruly_a surly_a give_v himself_o over_o more_o to_o loose_v pleasure_n than_o to_o learning_n now_o the_o duty_n of_o both_o of_o these_o be_v the_o same_o to_o follow_v their_o study_n but_o the_o particular_a precept_n proper_a to_o each_o be_v different_a for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o advise_v the_o former_a to_o what_o kind_n of_o study_n he_o must_v apply_v himself_o at_o what_o time_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o he_o must_v be_v enjoin_v under_o severe_a penalty_n not_o to_o wander_v abroad_o not_o to_o game_n not_o to_o sell_v his_o book_n not_o to_o get_v other_o to_o make_v his_o exercise_n not_o to_o play_v the_o good_a fellow_n not_o to_o run_v after_o harlot_n now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v undertake_v in_o a_o set_a discourse_n to_o declaim_v against_o these_o thing_n to_o he_o of_o the_o contrary_a temper_n the_o child_n may_v very_o well_o enjoin_v he_o silence_n and_o bid_v he_o inculcate_v they_o to_o any_o body_n else_o rather_o than_o to_o he_o who_o take_v no_o delight_n or_o pleasure_n in_o such_o practice_n from_o whence_o i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o manifest_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v have_v a_o quite_o different_a face_n if_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v man_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o primitive_a state_n of_o innocence_n and_o now_o since_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o this_o science_n whereby_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o moral_a divinity_n be_v so_o clear_o set_v down_o it_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o other_o science_n as_o the_o civil_a law_n physic_n natural_a philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematics_n wherein_o if_o any_o unskilful_a person_n presume_v to_o meddle_v assume_v to_o himself_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o censor_n without_o any_o authority_n he_o may_v fair_o have_v that_o object_v to_o he_o which_o be_v former_o do_v by_o apelles_n to_o megabyzus_n who_o undertake_v to_o talk_v at_o random_n about_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v pray_v say_v he_o be_v silent_a lest_o the_o boy_n laugh_v at_o you_o who_o pretend_v to_o talk_v of_o matter_n you_o do_v not_o understand_v now_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o be_o content_v to_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o discreet_a and_o intelligent_a person_n but_o as_o for_o ignorant_a and_o spiteful_a detractor_n it_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o their_o own_o folly_n and_o malice_n since_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a proverb_n the_o ethiopian_n can_v change_v his_o skin_n content_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n of_o human_a action_n pag._n 1._o ii_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o human_a action_n or_o of_o law_n in_o general_n 25_o iii_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 33_o iu._n of_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n or_o concern_v natural_a religion_n 50_o v._n of_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o himself_o 64_o vi._n of_o the_o duty_n of_o one_o man_n towards_o another_o and_o first_o of_o do_v no_o injury_n to_o any_o man._n 88_o vii_o the_o natural_a equality_n of_o man_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v 98_o viii_o of_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o humanity_n 105_o ix_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n in_o make_v contract_n 112_o x._o the_o duty_n of_o man_n in_o discourse_n 131_o xi_o the_o duty_n of_o those_o that_o take_v a_o oath_n 138_o xii_o duty_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o acquire_v possession_n of_o thing_n 145_o xiii_o the_o duty_n which_o natural_o result_v from_o man_n property_n in_o thing_n 160_o fourteen_o of_o the_o price_n and_o value_n of_o thing_n 164_o xv._o of_o those_o contract_n in_o which_o the_o value_n of_o thing_n be_v presuppose_v and_o of_o the_o duty_n thence_o arise_v 174_o xvi_o the_o several_a method_n by_o which_o the_o obligation_n arise_v from_o contract_n be_v dissolve_v 191._o xvii_o of_o mean_v or_o interpretation_n 196_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._n of_o the_o natural_a state_n of_o men._n 207_o ii_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o marry_v state_n 220_o iii_o the_o duty_n of_o parent_n and_o child_n 228_o iu._n the_o duty_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n 237_o v._n the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o constitute_v community_n 241_o vi._n of_o the_o internal_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o any_o state_n or_o government_n 249_o vii_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o government_n 259_o viii_o of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n 265_o ix_o the_o qualification_n of_o civil_a government_n 273_o x._o how_o government_n especial_o monarchical_a be_v acquire_v 276_o xi_o the_o duty_n of_o supreme_a governor_n 283_o xii_o of_o the_o special_a law_n of_o a_o community_n 293_o xiii_o of_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n 299_o fourteen_o of_o reputation_n 310_o xv._o of_o the_o power_n of_o governor_n over_o the_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n 316_o xvi_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n 319_o xvii_o of_o alliance_n 329_o xviii_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n 333_o write_v by_o the_o same_o author_n and_o translate_v by_o j._n c._n the_o history_n of_o popedom_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o rise_v progress_n and_o decay_n thereof_o sell_v by_o c._n harper_n at_o the_o flower-de-luce_n over_o against_o s._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o j._n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden_a ball_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n cornhill_n the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n book_n i._n chap._n i._o of_o human_a action_n what_o we_o mean_v here_o by_o duty_n i._o what_o be_v duty_n the_o word_n duty_n be_v that_o action_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v regular_o order_v according_a to_o some_o prescribe_a law_n so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v thereto_o oblige_v to_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o premise_v somewhat_o as_o well_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o human_a action_n as_o concern_v law_n in_o general_n by_o a_o human_a action_n we_o mean_v not_o action_n ii_o what_o a_o human_a action_n every_o motion_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o faculty_n of_o a_o man_n but_o such_o only_a as_o have_v their_o original_a and_o direction_n from_o those_o faculty_n which_o god_n almighty_a have_v endow_v mankind_n withal_o distinct_a from_o brute_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o will._n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o put_v in_o the_o power_n capacity_n iii_o human_a capacity_n of_o man_n to_o know_v the_o various_a thing_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n to_o compare_v they_o one_o with_o another_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o form_n to_o himself_o new_a notion_n but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o look_v forward_o and_o to_o consider_v what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v and_o to_o carry_v himself_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o this_o to_o do_v after_o some_o certain_a manner_n and_o to_o some_o certain_a end_n and_o then_o he_o can_v collect_v what_o will_v be_v the_o
master_n of_o a_o family_n not_o still_o but_o that_o any_o man_n be_v except_v from_o this_o duty_n who_o be_v take_v himself_o to_o a_o chaste_a single_a life_n find_v his_o constitution_n accommodate_v thereto_o and_o that_o he_o be_v capable_a in_o that_o rather_o than_o in_o the_o marry_a state_n to_o be_v useful_a to_o mankind_n or_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n especial_o also_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o the_o want_n of_o people_n between_o those_o who_o be_v about_o to_o contract_n iu._n matrimonial_a contract_n take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o marry_a state_n a_o contract_n ought_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o intervene_v which_o if_o it_o be_v regular_a and_o perfect_a consist_v of_o these_o head_n first_o because_o the_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o sex_n that_o the_o contract_n shall_v owe_v its_o original_a intend_v hereby_o to_o get_v to_o himself_o child_n of_o his_o own_o not_o spurious_a or_o supposititious_a therefore_o the_o woman_n ought_v to_o plight_v her_o troth_n to_o the_o man_n that_o she_o will_v permit_v the_o use_n of_o her_o body_n to_o no_o other_o man_n but_o to_o he_o the_o same_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v require_v of_o the_o husband_n and_o second_o since_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o flat_o contrary_a to_o a_o social_n and_o civil_a life_n than_o a_o vagabond_n desultory_n and_o changeable_a way_n of_o live_v without_o any_o home_n or_o certain_a seat_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o since_o the_o education_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o both_o be_v most_o convenient_o take_v care_n of_o by_o the_o joint_a help_n of_o both_o parent_n together_o and_o whereas_o continual_a cohabitation_n bring_v more_o of_o pleasure_n and_o comfort_n to_o a_o couple_n who_o be_v well_o match_v whereby_o also_o the_o husband_n may_v have_v the_o great_a assurance_n of_o his_o wife_n chastity_n therefore_o the_o wife_n do_v moreover_o engage_v her_o faith_n to_o her_o husband_n that_o she_o will_v always_o cohabit_v with_o he_o and_o join_v herself_o in_o the_o strict_a bond_n of_o society_n and_o become_v of_o the_o same_o family_n with_o he_o and_o this_o mutual_a promise_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v from_o the_o husband_n to_o she_o of_o the_o like_a cohabitation_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o state_n so_o require_v but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o the_o natural_a condition_n of_o both_o sex_n that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o honourable_a of_o the_o two_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v also_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n of_o which_o himself_o be_v the_o author_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o direction_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o their_o mutual_a state_n and_o to_o their_o household_n hence_o it_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o choose_v his_o habitation_n and_o she_o may_v not_o against_o he_o will_v wander_v abroad_o or_o lodge_v apart_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v essential_o necessary_a to_o matrimony_n that_o the_o man_n shall_v have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n or_o of_o inflict_v any_o grievous_a punishment_n as_o neither_o of_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n or_o good_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o these_o point_n may_v be_v settle_v between_o the_o marry_a couple_n by_o peculiar_a agreement_n or_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o place_n now_o though_o it_o be_v manifest_o repugnant_a woman_n v._o one_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o one_o woman_n shall_v have_v more_o man_n than_o one_o at_o once_o yet_o it_o obtain_v among_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a and_o many_o other_o nation_n that_o one_o man_n may_v have_v two_o or_o more_o wife_n nevertheless_o let_v we_o allow_v never_o so_o little_a weight_n to_o argument_n bring_v from_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o marriage_n deliver_v in_o holy_a writ_n yet_o it_o will_v appear_v from_o right_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o decent_a and_o fit_a for_o one_o man_n to_o be_v content_a with_o one_o woman_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n through_o the_o world_n that_o we_o know_v of_o for_o so_o many_o age_n nor_o do_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o strict_a perpetual_a vi_o contract_n perpetual_a union_n tell_v we_o less_o plain_o that_o the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n ought_v to_o be_v perpetual_a and_o not_o to_o be_v unloose_v but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o party_n except_o the_o essential_a article_n of_o the_o principal_a matrimonial_a covenant_n be_v violate_v either_o by_o adultery_n or_o a_o wicked_a and_o dishonest_a desertion_n but_o for_o ill_a disposition_n which_o have_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o such_o lewd_a desertion_n it_o have_v obtain_v among_o christian_n that_o a_o separation_n from_o bed_n and_o board_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a without_o allow_v any_o engagement_n in_o a_o new_a wedlock_n and_o one_o great_a reason_n hereof_o among_o other_o be_v this_o that_o too_o free_a a_o liberty_n of_o divorce_n may_v not_o give_v encouragement_n to_o either_o party_n to_o cherish_v a_o stubborn_a temper_n but_o rather_o that_o the_o irremediable_a state_n of_o each_o may_v persuade_v both_o to_o accommodate_v their_o humour_n to_o one_o another_o and_o to_o stir_v they_o both_o up_o to_o mutual_a forbearance_n for_o the_o rest_n if_o any_o essential_a article_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a contract_n be_v violate_v the_o wrong_a party_n only_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o oligation_n the_o same_o still_o bind_v the_o other_o so_o long_o as_o the_o former_a shall_v think_v good_a any_o man_n may_v contract_v with_o any_o woman_n impediment_n vii_o moral_a impediment_n where_o the_o law_n make_v no_o special_a prohibition_n if_o their_o age_n and_o constitution_n of_o body_n render_v they_o capable_a of_o matrimony_n except_o some_o moral_a impediment_n be_v in_o the_o way_n presuppose_v that_o he_o or_o she_o be_v under_o a_o moral_a impediment_n who_o be_v already_o marry_v to_o some_o other_o person_n and_o it_o be_v account_v a_o moral_a impediment_n kindred_n viii_o kindred_n of_o lawful_a matrimony_n if_o the_o party_n be_v too_o near_o ally_v by_o blood_n or_o by_o affinity_n on_o which_o score_n even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n those_o marriage_n be_v account_v incestuous_a and_o wicked_a which_o be_v contract_v between_o any_o person_n relate_v in_o the_o ascend_v or_o descend_v line_n and_o for_o those_o in_o the_o other_o transverse_a order_n as_o with_o the_o aunt_n either_o on_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n side_n the_o sister_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o those_o in_o affinity_n as_o with_o the_o mother-in-law_n stepmother_n step-daughter_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o the_o positive_a divine_a law_n but_o that_o of_o most_o civilise_a nation_n with_o who_o also_o all_o christian_n agree_v do_v abominate_a nay_o the_o special_a law_n of_o many_o country_n forbid_v marriage_n even_o in_o the_o more_o remote_a degree_n that_o so_o they_o may_v keep_v man_n from_o break_v in_o upon_o those_o which_o be_v more_o sacred_a by_o set_v the_o barrier_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n now_o as_o the_o law_n be_v wont_a to_o assign_v ceremony_n ix_o ceremony_n to_o other_o contract_n and_o bargain_n some_o solemnity_n which_o being_n want_v the_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v of_o validity_n so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o matrimony_n where_o the_o law_n require_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o decency_n and_o good_a order_n that_o such_o or_o such_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v and_o these_o though_o not_o enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n natural_a yet_o without_o the_o same_o those_o who_o be_v subject_n of_o such_o a_o community_n shall_v not_o consummate_v a_o legal_a matrimony_n or_o at_o least_o such_o contract_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o public_a to_o be_v effectual_a it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o husband_n to_o love_v duty_n x._o mutual_a duty_n his_o wife_n to_o cherish_v direct_v and_o protect_v she_o and_o of_o the_o wife_n to_o love_v and_o honour_v her_o husband_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o not_o only_o in_o beget_v and_o educate_v his_o child_n but_o to_o bear_v her_o part_n in_o the_o domestic_a care_n on_o both_o side_n the_o nature_n of_o so_o strict_a a_o union_n require_v that_o the_o marry_a couple_n be_v partaker_n as_o well_o in_o the_o good_a as_o ill_a fortune_n of_o either_o and_o that_o one_o succour_v the_o other_o in_o all_o case_n of_o distress_n moreover_o that_o they_o prudent_o accommodate_v their_o humour_n to_o each_o other_o in_o which_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o wife_n duty_n to_o submit_v chap._n iii_o the_o duty_n of_o parent_n and_o child_n from_z matrimony_n proceed_v posterity_n authority_n i._o paternal_a authority_n which_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o
another_o the_o paternal_a authority_n indeed_o cease_v but_o piety_n and_o observance_n be_v for_o ever_o due_a as_o be_v found_v in_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o parent_n who_o child_n can_v never_o or_o very_a seldom_o be_v suppose_v to_o requite_v now_o these_o merit_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o this_o only_a that_o a_o parent_n be_v to_o his_o child_n the_o author_n of_o life_n without_o which_o no_o good_a can_v be_v enjoy_v but_o that_o they_o bestow_v also_o a_o chargeable_a and_o painful_a education_n upon_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v become_v useful_a part_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o very_o often_o lay_v up_o somewhat_o for_o they_o in_o order_n to_o make_v their_o life_n more_o easy_a and_o comfortable_a and_o yet_o though_o the_o education_n of_o child_n be_v a_o duty_n lay_v upon_o parent_n by_o entrust_v ix_o education_n entrust_v nature_n itself_o it_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o either_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o child_n the_o care_n thereof_o may_v by_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o another_o so_o still_o that_o the_o parent_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o person_n depute_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o father_n may_v not_o only_o commit_v his_o son_n to_o the_o tutorage_n of_o proper_a teacher_n but_o he_o may_v give_v he_o to_o another_o man_n to_o adopt_v he_o if_o he_o perceive_v it_o will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o maintain_v he_o rather_o than_o he_o shall_v die_v for_o want_n he_o may_v pawn_v he_o or_o sell_v he_o into_o some_o tolerable_a servitude_n reserve_v still_o a_o liberty_n of_o redeem_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o either_o himself_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n or_o any_o of_o his_o kindred_n shall_v â—e_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o any_o parent_n shall_v inhumane_o expose_v and_o forsake_v their_o child_n he_o who_o shall_v take_v it_o up_o and_o educate_v it_o shall_v have_v the_o fatherly_a authority_n over_o it_o so_o that_o the_o foster-child_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v filial_a obedience_n to_o his_o educator_n and_o as_o the_o father_n ought_v not_o to_o turn_v consent_n x._o marriage_n with_o parent_n consent_n his_o child_n out_o of_o his_o family_n while_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o education_n and_o assistance_n from_o he_o without_o the_o most_o weighty_a reason_n so_o also_o ought_v not_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n leave_v the_o parent_n house_n without_o his_o consent_n now_o whereas_o child_n frequent_o leave_v their_o father_n family_n on_o occasion_n of_o matrimony_n and_o since_o it_o much_o concern_v parent_n what_o person_n their_o child_n be_v marry_v to_o and_o from_o who_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v grandchild_n hence_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o filial_a duty_n herein_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o will_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o not_o to_o marry_v without_o their_o consent_n but_o if_o any_o do_v actual_o contract_v matrimony_n against_o their_o like_n and_o consummate_v the_o same_o such_o marriage_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n especial_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v no_o long_o burdensome_a to_o their_o parent_n and_o that_o for_o the_o rest_n their_o condition_n be_v not_o scandalous_a so_o that_o if_o in_o any_o country_n such_o marriage_n be_v account_v null_n and_o void_a it_o proceed_v from_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o place_n the_o duty_n of_o parent_n consist_v chief_o parent_n xi_o duty_n of_o parent_n in_o this_o that_o they_o maintain_v their_o child_n handsome_o and_o that_o they_o so_o form_v their_o body_n and_o mind_n by_o a_o skilful_a and_o wise_a education_n as_o that_o they_o may_v become_v fit_a and_o useful_a member_n of_o humane_a and_o civil_a society_n man_n of_o probity_n wisdom_n and_o good_a temper_n so_o that_o they_o may_v apply_v themselves_o to_o some_o fit_a and_o honest_a way_n of_o live_v by_o which_o they_o may_v as_o their_o genius_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v offer_v raise_v and_o increase_v their_o fortune_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o child_n xii_o duty_n of_o child_n child_n to_o honour_v their_o parent_n that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o reverence_n not_o only_o in_o outward_a show_n but_o much_o more_o with_o a_o hearty_a respect_n as_o the_o author_n not_o only_o of_o their_o life_n but_o of_o so_o many_o other_o unvaluable_a benefit_n to_o they_o to_o obey_v they_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o they_o to_o their_o utmost_a especial_o if_o they_o be_v age_v or_o in_o want_n not_o to_o undertake_v any_o business_n of_o moment_n without_o defer_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o opinion_n and_o last_o to_o bear_v with_o patience_n their_o moroseness_n and_o any_o other_o their_o infirmity_n if_o any_o such_o be_v chap._n iu._n the_o duty_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n after_o mankind_n come_v to_o be_v multiply_v begin_v i._o servile_a state_n how_o begin_v and_o it_o be_v find_v how_o convenient_o domestic_a affair_n may_v be_v manage_v by_o the_o service_n of_o other_o man_n it_o early_o become_v a_o practice_n to_o take_v servant_n into_o a_o family_n to_o do_v the_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n there_o at_o first_o probable_o offer_v themselves_o drive_v thereto_o by_o necessity_n or_o a_o consciousness_n of_o their_o own_o want_n of_o understanding_n and_o then_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o shall_v constant_o be_v supply_v with_o food_n and_o necessary_n they_o devote_v all_o their_o service_n for_o ever_o to_o their_o master_n and_o then_o war_n rage_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n it_o grow_v a_o custom_n with_o most_o nation_n that_o those_o captive_n to_o who_o they_o grant_v their_o life_n shall_v be_v make_v slave_n ever_o after_o together_o with_o the_o posterity_n bear_v of_o they_o though_o in_o many_o country_n no_o such_o servitude_n be_v in_o use_n but_o all_o domestic_a office_n be_v perform_v by_o mercenary_a servant_n hire_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n now_o as_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n as_o servant_n ii_o a_o temporary_a servant_n it_o be_v of_o servitude_n so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o master_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o servant_n do_v vary_v to_o a_o servant_n hire_v for_o a_o time_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o master_n be_v to_o pay_v he_o his_o wage_n the_o other_o make_v good_a on_o his_o part_n the_o work_n as_o agree_v for_o and_o because_o in_o this_o contract_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o master_n be_v the_o better_a therefore_o such_o servant_n be_v also_o to_o pay_v respect_n to_o his_o master_n according_a to_o his_o dignity_n and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v his_o business_n knavish_o or_o negligent_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n from_o he_o provide_v it_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o any_o grievous_a maim_v of_o his_o body_n much_o less_o so_o far_o as_o infliction_n of_o death_n but_o to_o such_o a_o servant_n as_o voluntary_o servant_n iii_o a_o voluntary_a perpetual_a servant_n offer_v himself_o to_o a_o perpetual_a servitude_n the_o master_n be_v oblige_v to_o allow_v perpetual_a maintenance_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o this_o life_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o give_v his_o constant_a labour_n in_o all_o service_n whereto_o his_o master_n shall_v command_v he_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v gain_v thereby_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v to_o he_o in_o thus_o do_v however_o the_o master_n be_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o strength_n and_o dexterity_n of_o his_o servant_n not_o exact_v rigorous_o of_o he_o what_o be_v above_o his_o power_n to_o do_v now_o this_o sort_n of_o servant_n be_v not_o only_o subject_a to_o the_o chastisement_n of_o his_o master_n for_o his_o negligence_n but_o the_o same_o may_v correct_v his_o manner_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v accommodate_v to_o preserve_v order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o family_n but_o he_o may_v not_o fell_v he_o against_o his_o will_n because_o he_o choose_v this_o for_o his_o master_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o not_o another_o and_o it_o concern_v he_o much_o with_o who_o he_o serve_v if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o heinous_a crime_n against_o one_o not_o of_o the_o same_o family_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n if_o he_o live_v in_o a_o community_n but_o if_o the_o family_n be_v independent_a he_o may_v be_v expel_v but_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v against_o the_o same_o family_n it_o be_v independent_a the_o head_n thereof_o may_v inflict_v even_o capital_a punishment_n captive_n in_o war_n be_v make_v slave_n iu._n captive_a slave_n slave_n be_v frequent_o treat_v with_o great_a severity_n something_o of_o a_o hostile_a rage_n remain_v towards_o they_o and_o for_o that_o they_o attempt_v the_o worst_a upon_o we_o and_o our_o fortune_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o there_o intervene_v a_o mutual_a
in_o this_o state_n it_o be_v apt_a to_o procure_v a_o abhorrence_n rather_o than_o a_o favourable_a interpretation_n of_o what_o be_v do_v by_o its_o impulse_n now_o of_o human_a action_n as_o those_o be_v involuntary_a xvi_o action_n involuntary_a call_v voluntary_a which_o proceed_v from_o and_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o will_n so_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v witting_o altogether_o against_o the_o will_n these_o be_v call_v involuntary_a take_v the_o word_n in_o the_o narrow_a sense_n for_o take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a it_o comprehend_v even_o those_o which_o be_v do_v through_o ignorance_n but_o involuntary_a in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o as_o force_v that_o be_v when_o by_o a_o external_a power_n which_o be_v strong_a a_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o use_v his_o member_n in_o any_o action_n to_o which_o he_o yet_o signify_v his_o dissent_n and_o aversion_n by_o sign_n and_o particular_o by_o counterstrive_v with_o his_o body_n less_o proper_o those_o action_n be_v also_o call_v involuntary_a which_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o a_o great_a necessity_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v do_v as_o the_o lesser_a evil_n and_o for_o the_o act_v whereof_o the_o person_n have_v the_o great_a abomination_n have_v he_o not_o be_v set_v under_o such_o necessity_n these_o action_n therefore_o be_v call_v mix_v with_o voluntary_a action_n they_o have_v this_o in_o common_a that_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n the_o will_n choose_v they_o as_o the_o lesser_a evil._n with_o the_o involuntary_a they_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o effect_n because_o they_o render_v the_o agent_n either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o not_o so_o heinous_o unblamable_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v do_v spontaneous_o those_o human_a action_n then_o which_o imputable_a xvii_o voluntary_a action_n imputable_a proceed_v from_o and_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n have_v particular_o this_o natural_a propriety_n that_o they_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o doer_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v just_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o such_o his_o do_v and_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o whether_o good_a or_o bad_a be_v chargeable_a upon_o he_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a reason_n why_o any_o action_n shall_v be_v imputable_a to_o a_o man_n than_o that_o he_o do_v it_o either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o know_o and_o willing_o or_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o or_o to_o have_v let_v it_o alone_o hence_o it_o obtain_v as_o the_o prime_a axiom_n in_o matter_n of_o morality_n which_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o human_a forum_n that_o every_o man_n be_v accountable_a for_o all_o such_o action_n the_o performance_n or_o omission_n of_o which_o be_v in_o his_o own_o choice_n or_o which_o be_v tantamount_n that_o every_o action_n capable_a of_o human_a direction_n be_v chargeable_a upon_o he_o who_o may_v or_o may_v not_o have_v do_v it_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a no_o man_n can_v be_v repute_v the_o author_n of_o that_o action_n which_o neither_o in_o itself_o nor_o in_o its_o cause_n be_v in_o his_o power_n from_z these_o premise_n we_o shall_v deduce_v premise_n xviii_o conclusion_n from_o the_o premise_n some_o particular_a proposition_n by_o which_o shall_v be_v ascertain_v what_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v accountable_a for_o or_o in_o other_o word_n which_o be_v those_o action_n and_o consequence_n of_o which_o any_o one_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v as_o author_n none_o of_o those_o action_n which_o be_v conclusion_n the_o first_o conclusion_n do_v by_o another_o man_n nor_o any_o operation_n of_o whatsoever_o other_o thing_n neither_o any_o accident_n can_v be_v imputable_a to_o another_o person_n but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n or_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o guide_v such_o action_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o the_o world_n than_o to_o subject_v the_o do_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o manage_n and_o direction_n of_o another_o here_o then_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v perpetrate_v by_o one_o which_o have_v not_o be_v do_v if_o the_o other_o have_v perform_v his_o duty_n and_o exert_v his_o power_n this_o action_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v chargeable_a upon_o he_o who_o immediate_o do_v the_o fact_n but_o upon_o the_o other_o also_o who_o neglect_v to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o some_o restriction_n so_o as_o that_o possibility_n may_v be_v take_v moral_o and_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o no_o subjection_n can_v be_v so_o strict_a as_o to_o extinguish_v all_o manner_n of_o liberty_n in_o the_o person_n subject_v but_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o resist_v and_o act_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o superior_a neither_o will_v the_o state_n of_o human_a nature_n bear_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v perpetual_o affix_v to_o the_o side_n of_o another_o so_o as_o to_o observe_v all_o his_o motion_n therefore_o when_o a_o superior_a have_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o director-ship_n and_o yet_o somewhat_o be_v act_v amiss_o this_o shall_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o he_o that_o do_v it_o thus_o whereas_o man_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o other_o animal_n what_o be_v do_v by_o they_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o owner_n as_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v want_v of_o due_a care_n and_o circumspection_n so_o also_o all_o those_o mischief_n which_o be_v bring_v upon_o another_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o that_o person_n who_o when_o he_o can_v and_o ought_v yet_o do_v not_o take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n thereof_o according_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o promote_v or_o suspend_v the_o operation_n of_o many_o natural_a agent_n whatsoever_o advantage_n or_o damage_n be_v wrought_v by_o these_o they_o shall_v be_v accountable_a for_o by_o who_o application_n or_o neglect_v the_o same_o be_v occasion_v beside_o sometime_o there_o be_v extraordinary_a case_n when_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o such_o event_n as_o be_v above_o human_a direction_n as_o when_o god_n shall_v do_v particular_a work_n with_o regard_n to_o some_o single_a person_n these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v except_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o suffice_v if_o a_o man_n can_v give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o own_o do_n whatsoever_o qualification_n a_o conclusion_n xix_o the_o second_o conclusion_n man_n have_v or_o have_v not_o which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o exert_v or_o not_o to_o exert_v must_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o unless_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v want_v in_o industry_n to_o supply_v such_o natural_a defect_n or_o do_v not_o rouse_v up_o his_o native_a faculty_n so_o because_o no_o man_n can_v give_v himself_o a_o acuteness_n of_o judgement_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n therefore_o no_o one_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o want_v of_o either_o or_o commend_v for_o have_v they_o except_o so_o far_o as_o he_o improve_v or_o neglect_v the_o cultivate_a thereof_o thus_o clownishness_n be_v not_o unblamable_a in_o a_o rustic_a but_o in_o a_o courtier_n or_o citizen_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o reproach_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v extreme_o absurd_a which_o be_v ground_v upon_o quality_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n as_o short_a stature_n a_o deform_a countenance_n and_o the_o like_a those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v conclusion_n xx._n the_o three_o conclusion_n through_o invincible_a ignorance_n be_v not_o imputable_a because_o we_o can_v proper_o direct_v our_o action_n unless_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o it_o be_v here_o suppose_v man_n be_v unable_a to_o procure_v such_o light_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o blame_v that_o we_o can_v now_o in_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o life_n the_o word_n possible_a be_v to_o be_v moral_o understand_v and_o by_o ability_n be_v mean_v that_o faculty_n diligence_n and_o circumspection_n which_o be_v common_o judge_v to_o suffice_v and_o which_o be_v well_o support_v with_o probable_a reason_n ignorance_n of_o or_o error_n concern_v the_o conclusion_n xxi_o the_o four_o conclusion_n law_n and_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o every_o man_n do_v not_o excuse_v from_o blame_n for_o whosoever_o impose_v law_n and_o service_n be_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o these_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o duty_n general_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v order_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o such_o subject_a if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o know_v and_o remember_v
unruly_a man_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n for_o in_o this_o case_n that_o say_v will_v indeed_o have_v place_n he_o that_o value_v not_o death_n can_v never_o be_v compel_v because_o to_o those_o who_o fear_v not_o god_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o formidable_a than_o death_n he_o that_o can_v once_o bring_v himself_o to_o despise_v this_o may_v attempt_v what_o he_o please_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v set_v over_o he_o and_o to_o tempt_v he_o so_o to_o do_v he_o can_v hardly_o want_v some_o cause_n or_o pretence_n as_o either_o to_o free_v himself_o of_o the_o uneasiness_n he_o seem_v to_o lie_v under_o by_o be_v subject_n to_o another_o command_n or_o that_o himself_o may_v enjoy_v those_o advantage_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o possess_v the_o government_n especial_o when_o he_o may_v easy_o persuade_v himself_o that_o his_o enterprise_n be_v just_a either_o because_o he_o that_o at_o present_a sit_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o government_n be_v guilty_a of_o maladministration_n or_o that_o himself_o think_v he_o can_v manage_v it_o by_o many_o degree_n to_o better_a purpose_n a_o occasion_n too_o can_v long_o be_v want_v for_o such_o attempt_n either_o from_o the_o prince_n want_v of_o circumspection_n in_o the_o care_n of_o his_o person_n and_o indeed_o in_o such_o a_o state_n of_o thing_n who_o shall_v guard_v even_o the_o guard_n themselves_o or_o from_o a_o powerful_a conspiracy_n or_o in_o time_n of_o foreign_a war_n from_o a_o defection_n to_o the_o enemy_n beside_o private_a man_n will_v be_v very_o prone_a to_o wrong_v one_o another_o for_o the_o proceed_n in_o humane_a court_n of_o judicature_n be_v govern_v by_o proof_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n all_o those_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n whicâ—_n can_v be_v secret_o act_v and_o without_o witness_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v gain_v by_o they_o will_v be_v account_v dexterâ—ties_n of_o wit_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v enjoy_v some_o self-satisfaction_a again_o no_o man_n will_v be_v find_v thaâ—_n will_v do_v work_n of_o charity_n or_o of_o friendship_n except_o with_o probable_a expectation_n oâ—_n glory_n or_o profit_n from_o whence_o it_o woulâ—_n follow_v that_o suppose_v no_o punishment_n from_o above_o one_o man_n not_o be_v able_a to_o place_v any_o solid_a confidence_n in_o the_o troth_n of_o another_o they_o must_v every_o one_o always_o live_v anxious_o in_o a_o mutual_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n lest_o they_o be_v cheat_v or_o harm_v each_o by_o his_o neighbour_n the_o governor_n also_o will_v have_v as_o little_a inclination_n as_o the_o govern_v to_o action_n that_o be_v brave_a and_o honourable_a for_o those_o that_o govern_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o tie_n of_o conscience_n will_v put_v all_o office_n and_o even_o justice_n itself_o to_o sale_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n seek_v their_o own_o private_a profit_n by_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o subject_n from_o who_o they_o be_v always_o fearful_a of_o a_o rebellion_n they_o must_v needs_o know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o sure_a mean_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o than_o by_o render_v they_o as_o heartless_a and_o as_o weak_a as_o possible_a the_o subject_n also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o ruler_n will_v always_o be_v seek_v opportunity_n to_o rebel_v though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o must_v be_v mutual_o distrustful_a and_o fearful_a of_o each_o other_o the_o same_o will_v be_v the_o case_n of_o marry_a person_n upon_o any_o slight_a quarrel_n they_o will_v be_v suspicious_a lest_o one_o shall_v make_v away_o the_o other_o by_o poison_n or_o some_o such_o clandestine_v way_n and_o the_o whole_a family_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o like_a danger_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o without_o religion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o conscience_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v such_o secret_a villainy_n they_o be_v such_o as_o most_o be_v bring_v to_o light_n by_o the_o incessant_a pricking_n of_o the_o conscience_n and_o internal_a horror_n break_v forth_o into_o outward_a indication_n from_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v how_o much_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n that_o all_o mean_n be_v use_v to_o check_v the_o spread_a of_o atheism_n in_o the_o world_n and_o with_o what_o vain_a folly_n those_o man_n be_v possess_v who_o think_v to_o get_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v notable_a politcian_n by_o be_v seem_o incline_v to_o looseness_n and_o irreligion_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o man_n towards_o himself_o although_o the_o love_n of_o himself_o be_v himself_o i._o man_n liable_a to_o obligation_n to_o himself_o so_o deep_o fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n as_o to_o put_v he_o always_o under_o a_o solicitous_a care_n of_o himself_o and_o upon_o endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o procure_v his_o own_o advantage_n so_o as_o upon_o consideration_n hereof_o it_o will_v seem_v superfluous_a to_o find_v out_o law_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o the_o same_o yet_o in_o other_o respect_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o certain_a rule_n touch_v himself_o for_o man_n not_o be_v bear_v for_o himself_o alone_o but_o be_v therefore_o furnish_v with_o so_o many_o excellent_a endowment_n that_o he_o may_v set_v forth_o his_o creator_n praise_n and_o be_v render_v a_o fit_a member_n of_o humane_a society_n it_o follow_v hence_o that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o cultivate_v and_o improve_v those_o gift_n of_o his_o creator_n which_o he_o find_v in_o himself_o that_o they_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o their_o donor_n and_o to_o contribute_v all_o that_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o humane_a society_n thus_o though_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o any_o man_n be_v his_o own_o shame_n and_o his_o own_o loss_n yet_o we_o accuse_v not_o the_o master_n of_o injustice_n who_o chastise_v his_o scholar_n for_o negligence_n in_o not_o learn_v those_o science_n of_o which_o he_o be_v capable_a mind_n ii_o two_o part_n of_o mâ—n_z 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n and_o since_o man_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n a_o soul_n and_o a_o body_n whereof_o the_o first_o supply_v the_o part_n of_o a_o director_n the_o other_o that_o of_o a_o instrument_n or_o subordinate_a minister_n so_o that_o our_o action_n be_v all_o perform_v by_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o by_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o body_n we_o be_v hence_o oblige_v to_o take_v care_n of_o both_o but_o especial_o of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o be_v above_o all_o thing_n so_o to_o be_v form_v and_o accommodate_v as_o to_o bear_v a_o fit_a part_n in_o the_o social_n life_n and_o to_o be_v imbue_v with_o a_o sense_n and_o love_n of_o duty_n and_o decency_n then_o we_o be_v to_o be_v take_v ourselves_o to_o the_o learning_n of_o somewhat_o proper_a to_o our_o capacity_n and_o our_o condition_n in_o the_o world_n or_o else_o we_o shall_v become_v a_o useless_a burden_n to_o the_o earth_n cumbersome_a to_o ourselves_o and_o troublesome_a to_o other_o and_o after_o all_o we_o be_v in_o due_a time_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o honest_a state_n of_o life_n agreeable_a to_o our_o natural_a inclination_n the_o ability_n of_o our_o body_n and_o mind_n extraction_n or_o wealth_n or_o according_a as_o the_o just_a authority_n of_o our_o parent_n the_o command_v of_o our_o superior_n occasion_n or_o necessity_n shall_v require_v body_n iii_o 2._o the_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n be_v support_v by_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o body_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o strength_n thereof_o be_v continue_v and_o confirm_v by_o convenient_a nourishment_n and_o excercise_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o weaken_v by_o any_o intemperate_a eat_n or_o drink_v nor_o debilitate_a by_o unseasonable_a and_o needless_a labour_n or_o otherwise_o upon_o this_o account_n gluttony_n drunkenness_n the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o woman_n and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v avoid_v and_o beside_o since_o unbridled_a and_o exorbitant_a passion_n not_o only_o give_v frequent_a occasion_n to_o disturb_v human_a society_n but_o be_v very_o hurtful_a even_o to_o the_o person_n himself_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v care_n with_o our_o utmost_a to_o quell_v they_o and_o subject_v they_o to_o reason_n and_o because_o many_o danger_n may_v be_v escape_v if_o we_o encounter_v they_o with_o courage_n we_o be_v to_o cast_v off_o all_o effeminacy_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o put_v on_o resolution_n against_o all_o the_o terrible_a appearance_n that_o any_o event_n may_v set_v before_o we_o and_o yet_o because_o no_o man_n can_v give_v life_n iv_o man_n not_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o life_n himself_o life_n but_o it_o must_v be_v account_v as_o the_o bounteous_a favour_n of_o god_n it_o appear_v that_o man_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n vest_v with_o such_o a_o power_n
for_o render_v man_n illustrious_a if_o right_o temper_v with_o prudence_n and_o magnanimity_n the_o dispensation_n whereof_o and_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o receiver_n wherein_o care_n be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o bounty_n we_o be_v about_o to_o exercise_n do_v not_o more_o hurt_v than_o good_a to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o we_o design_v a_o kindness_n and_o to_o other_o next_z that_o our_o bounty_n be_v not_o great_a than_o consist_v with_o our_o ability_n then_o that_o the_o worthiness_n of_o man_n be_v regard_v in_o our_o distribution_n and_o preference_n give_v to_o the_o well-deserving_a that_o we_o consider_v how_o far_o each_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o our_o help_n and_o observe_v the_o degree_n of_o relation_n among_o man_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v what_o every_o one_o want_v most_o and_o what_o they_o can_v or_o can_v compass_v with_o or_o without_o our_o assistance_n the_o manner_n also_o of_o exercise_v act_n of_o kindness_n will_v render_v they_o more_o acceptable_a if_o they_o be_v do_v cheerful_o ready_o and_o hearty_o and_o then_o he_o who_o receive_v a_o benefit_n gratitude_n vi_o gratitude_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o grateful_a mind_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o that_o for_o its_o sake_n he_o have_v kind_a wish_n for_o the_o donor_n and_o that_o he_o want_v nothing_o but_o a_o opportunity_n or_o a_o ability_n of_o make_v if_o possible_a a_o requital_n of_o the_o full_a value_n or_o more_o for_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o return_v we_o make_v be_v exact_o tantamount_n to_o the_o courtesy_n we_o receive_v but_o our_o goodwill_n and_o hearty_a endeavour_n be_v in_o lieu_n to_o be_v accept_v not_o but_o that_o sometime_o he_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v do_v i_o a_o kindness_n may_v not_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v he_o have_v oblige_v i_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v drag_v i_o out_o of_o the_o water_n into_o which_o he_o push_v i_o before_o i_o owe_v he_o no_o thanks_o for_o that_o now_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o benefit_n thanks_o vii_o thanks_o be_v apt_a to_o oblige_v and_o place_v engagement_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o so_o much_o aught_o the_o party_n who_o be_v behold_v be_v the_o more_o eager_a to_o return_v his_o thanks_o if_o it_o be_v but_o because_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v our_o benefactor_n who_o out_o of_o a_o good_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o we_o have_v do_v we_o a_o kindness_n to_o think_v worse_o of_o we_o and_o because_o we_o shall_v not_o receive_v any_o favour_n but_o with_o a_o design_n to_o endeavour_v that_o the_o giver_n shall_v never_o have_v cause_n to_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o we_o for_o if_o for_o any_o particular_a reason_n we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v behold_v to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n he_o may_v civil_o avoid_v the_o accept_n of_o the_o courtesy_n and_o true_o if_o no_o grateful_a return_v be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o benefit_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a for_o any_o man_n to_o cast_v away_o what_o he_o have_v and_o to_o do_v a_o good_a turn_n where_o beforehand_o he_o be_v sure_a it_o will_v be_v slight_v by_o which_o mean_v all_o beneficence_n goodwill_n and_o brotherly_a love_n will_v be_v lose_v among_o man_n and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v kindness_n frank_o nor_o any_o opportunity_n of_o procure_v mutual_a friendship_n leave_v in_o the_o world_n and_o though_o the_o ungrateful_a man_n can_v ingratitude_n viii_o ingratitude_n be_v precise_o say_v to_o do_v a_o wrong_n yet_o the_o charge_n of_o ingratitude_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o more_o base_a more_o odious_a and_o detestable_a than_o that_o of_o injustice_n because_o it_o be_v judge_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o abject_a and_o rascally_a soul_n for_o a_o man_n to_o show_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o the_o good_a opinion_n which_o another_o have_v entertain_v of_o his_o probity_n and_o not_o to_o be_v move_v to_o some_o sense_n of_o humanity_n by_o benefit_n which_o have_v a_o power_n to_o tame_v even_o the_o brute_n but_o let_v ingratitude_n be_v never_o so_o abominable_a yet_o simple_o consider_v as_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a forget_v of_o a_o courtesy_n and_o a_o neglect_v of_o make_v a_o due_a return_n upon_o occasion_n court_v of_o judicature_n take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o it_o for_o it_o will_v lose_v the_o name_n of_o bounty_n if_o it_o be_v redemandable_a by_o law_n as_o money_n lend_v be_v because_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o credit_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v a_o high_a instance_n of_o generosity_n to_o be_v grateful_a it_o will_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o generous_a action_n when_o so_o to_o do_v can_v not_o be_v avoid_v beside_o that_o it_o will_v take_v up_o the_o business_n of_o all_o court_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o make_v a_o estimate_n of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n which_o either_o will_v enhanse_v or_o lessen_v the_o benefit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o this_o end_n i_o bestow_v it_o to_o wit_n that_o i_o do_v not_o therefore_o demand_v a_o promise_n of_o repayment_n that_o so_o the_o other_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n of_o show_v his_o gratitude_n not_o for_o fear_v of_o punishment_n but_o out_o of_o love_n to_o honesty_n and_o to_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o hope_n of_o gain_n but_o only_o out_o of_o mere_a kindness_n that_o i_o be_v liberal_a of_o that_o which_o i_o will_v not_o take_v care_n shall_v be_v reimburse_v to_o i_o but_o for_o he_o who_o improve_v his_o ingratitude_n and_o not_o only_o give_v no_o thanks_o to_o but_o injure_v his_o benefactor_n this_o shall_v cause_v a_o aggravation_n of_o his_o punishment_n because_o it_o plain_o demonstrate_v the_o profligate_v villainy_n and_o baseness_n of_o his_o mind_n chap._n ix_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n in_o make_v contract_n from_z the_o duty_n absolute_a to_o those_o contract_v i._o contract_v that_o be_v conditional_a we_o must_v take_v our_o passage_n as_o it_o be_v through_o the_o intermediate_v contract_n for_o since_o all_o duty_n except_o those_o already_o mention_v seem_v to_o presuppose_v some_o covenant_n either_o express_v or_o imply_v we_o shall_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n treat_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o contract_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v therein_o now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v absolute_o they_o ii_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o necessary_a for_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o mutual_a contract_n for_o though_o the_o duty_n of_o humanity_n diffuse_v themselves_o far_o and_o near_o through_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man_n yet_o that_o alone_o be_v not_o ground_n sufficient_a whereon_o to_o fix_v all_o the_o obligation_n which_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v make_v reciprocal_a between_o one_o and_o another_o for_o all_o man_n be_v not_o endow_v with_o so_o much_o good_a nature_n as_o that_o they_o will_v do_v all_o good_a office_n to_o every_o man_n out_o of_o mere_a kindness_n except_o they_o have_v some_o certain_a expectation_n of_o receive_v the_o like_a again_o and_o very_o often_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o service_n we_o will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v to_o we_o by_o other_o man_n be_v of_o that_o sort_n that_o we_o can_v with_o modesty_n desire_v they_o frequent_o also_o it_o may_v not_o become_v one_o of_o my_o fortune_n or_o in_o my_o station_n to_o be_v behold_v to_o another_o for_o such_o a_o thing_n so_o that_o many_o time_n another_o can_v give_v neither_o be_v we_o willing_a to_o accept_v unless_o that_o other_o receive_v a_o equivalent_a from_o we_o and_o it_o happen_v not_o seldom_o that_o my_o neighbour_n know_v not_o how_o he_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o my_o occasion_n therefore_o that_o these_o mutual_a good_a office_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o sociality_n may_v be_v more_o free_o and_o regular_o exercise_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o man_n shall_v agree_v among_o themselves_o concern_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o this_o side_n and_o on_o that_o which_o no_o man_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n alone_o can_v have_v assure_v himself_o of_o so_o that_o it_o be_v beforehand_o to_o be_v adjust_v what_o this_o man_n do_v so_o by_o his_o neighbour_n he_o be_v to_o expect_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o same_o and_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o demand_v this_o be_v do_v by_o mean_n of_o promise_n and_o contract_n with_o respect_n to_o this_o general_a duty_n it_o veracity_n iii_o veracity_n be_v a_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o every_o man_n keep_v his_o word_n or_o fulfil_v his_o promise_n and_o make_v good_a his_o contract_n for_o without_o this_o a_o
paternal_a power_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o sacred_a kind_n of_o authority_n whereby_o child_n be_v oblige_v to_o reverence_v the_o command_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v their_o preeminence_n the_o authority_n of_o parent_n over_o their_o twofold_a ii_o its_o foundation_n twofold_a child_n have_v its_o chief_a foundation_n on_o a_o twofold_a cause_n first_o because_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o when_o man_n be_v make_v a_o sociable_a creature_n enjoin_v to_o parent_n the_o care_n of_o their_o child_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v herein_o be_v negligent_a nature_n implant_v in_o they_o a_o most_o tender_a affection_n for_o their_o issue_n now_o that_o this_o care_n may_v be_v right_o manage_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o order_v the_o action_n of_o their_o child_n for_o their_o good_a because_o these_o as_o yet_o understand_v not_o for_o want_v of_o discretion_n how_o to_o govern_v themselves_o next_o this_o authority_n be_v also_o ground_v on_o the_o tacit_n consent_v of_o their_o offspring_n for_o it_o may_v fair_o be_v presume_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o birth_n have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o see_v that_o its_o life_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v without_o the_o care_n of_o the_o parent_n to_o which_o must_v be_v join_v a_o power_n over_o itself_o it_o will_v ready_o consent_v to_o the_o same_o and_o desire_v for_o itself_o a_o comfortable_a education_n from_o they_o and_o this_o power_n as_o actual_o in_o the_o parent_n then_o when_o they_o breed_v and_o nurse_v up_o the_o child_n and_o from_o he_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v that_o he_o may_v become_v a_o fit_a member_n of_o humane_a society_n but_o whereas_o the_o mother_n concur_v no_o right_o iii_o which_o parent_n have_v great_a right_o less_o than_o the_o father_n to_o the_o generation_n of_o child_n and_o so_o the_o offspring_n be_v common_a to_o both_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v which_o have_v the_o great_a right_a thereto_o concern_v which_o point_n we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v for_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v beget_v not_o in_o matrimony_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v rather_o the_o mother_n because_o here_o the_o father_n can_v be_v know_v except_o the_o mother_n discover_v he_o among_o those_o also_o who_o live_v in_o a_o state_n of_o natural_a liberty_n and_o above_o law_n it_o may_v be_v agree_v that_o the_o mother_n claim_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o that_o of_o the_o father_n but_o in_o community_n which_o have_v their_o formation_n from_o man_n the_o matrimonial_a contract_n regular_o commence_v on_o the_o man_n side_n and_o he_o become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n the_o father_n right_o shall_v take_v place_n so_o as_o though_o the_o child_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o mother_n all_o reverence_n and_o gratitude_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v she_o when_o she_o bid_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o just_a command_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o upon_o the_o father_n decease_n his_o authority_n over_o his_o child_n especial_o if_o not_o of_o age_n seem_v to_o devolve_v upon_o the_o mother_n and_o if_o she_o marry_v again_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o stepfather_n he_o be_v esteem_v to_o succeed_v to_o the_o trust_n and_o care_n of_o a_o natural_a father_n and_o he_o who_o shall_v allow_v liberal_a education_n to_o a_o orphan_n or_o a_o forsake_a child_n shall_v have_v a_o right_a to_o exact_v filial_a obedience_n from_o the_o same_o but_o that_o we_o may_v handle_v more_o accurate_o distinguish_v iu._n paternal_a authority_n distinguish_v the_o power_n of_o parent_n over_o their_o child_n we_o must_v distinguish_v first_o between_o patriarch_n or_o chief_n of_o independent_a family_n and_o such_o as_o be_v member_n of_o a_o community_n and_o then_o betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o a_o father_n as_o father_n and_o his_o power_n as_o head_n of_o his_o family_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o nature_n to_o a_o father_n as_o such_o that_o he_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n well_o in_o order_n to_o render_v '_o emfit_v member_n of_o human_a society_n so_o long_o as_o till_o they_o can_v take_v care_n of_o themselves_o hence_o he_o have_v so_o much_o power_n give_v he_o over_o they_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o end_n which_o therefore_o by_o no_o mean_n extend_v itself_o so_o as_o to_o give_v the_o parent_n liberty_n to_o destroy_v their_o unborn_a offspring_n or_o to_o cast_v away_o or_o kill_v it_o when_o it_o be_v bear_v for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o issue_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o parent_n yet_o it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o human_a state_n equal_a to_o themselves_o and_o capable_a of_o receive_v injury_n from_o they_o neither_o also_o do_v this_o authority_n vest_n they_o with_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n upon_o occasion_n of_o any_o fault_n but_o only_o allow_v they_o to_o give_v moderate_a chastisement_n since_o the_o age_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v too_o tender_a to_o admit_v of_o such_o heinous_a crime_n as_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o if_o a_o child_n shall_v stubborn_o spurn_v at_o all_o instruction_n and_o become_v hopeless_a of_o amendment_n the_o father_n may_v turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o own_o house_n and_o abdicate_v or_o renounce_v he_o moreover_o this_o power_n thus_o nice_o childhood_n v._o childhood_n take_v may_v be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o diverse_a age_n of_o child_n for_o in_o their_o early_a year_n when_o their_o reason_n be_v come_v to_o no_o maturity_n all_o their_o action_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o parent_n during_o which_o time_n if_o any_o estate_n fall_v to_o the_o young_a person_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o possession_n and_o under_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o father_n so_o that_o the_o property_n be_v still_o reserve_v to_o the_o child_n though_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_a enough_o that_o the_o profit_n arise_v therefrom_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n till_o the_o other_o arrive_v at_o manhood_n so_o also_o any_o advantage_n or_o profit_n that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o a_o son_n aught_o to_o accrue_v to_o the_o parent_n since_o with_o the_o latter_a lie_v all_o the_o care_n of_o maintain_v and_o of_o educate_v the_o former_a when_o child_n be_v come_v to_o man_n estate_n manhood_n vi_o manhood_n when_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o competent_a share_n of_o discretion_n and_o yet_o continue_v themselves_o a_o part_n of_o the_o father_n family_n than_o the_o power_n which_o the_o father_n have_v comes_z distinct_o to_o be_v consider_v either_o as_o he_o be_v a_o father_n or_o as_o head_n of_o the_o family_n and_o since_o in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o make_v his_o end_n to_o be_v the_o education_n and_o government_n of_o his_o child_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o when_o they_o be_v of_o ripe_a year_n they_o be_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o parent_n as_o wise_a than_o themselves_o and_o whosoever_o expect_v to_o be_v maintain_v upon_o what_o his_o father_n have_v and_o afterward_o to_o succeed_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o be_v oblige_v to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o method_n of_o his_o paternal_a household_n the_o management_n whereof_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o his_o father_n power_n patriarch_n or_o head_n of_o independent_a abridge_v vii_o patriarch_n power_n abridge_v family_n before_o they_o join_v in_o community_n act_v in_o many_o case_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o prince_n in_o their_o house_n so_o that_o their_o progeny_n who_o continue_v a_o part_n of_o their_o family_n pay_v the_o high_a veneration_n to_o their_o authority_n but_o afterward_o this_o family-royalty_n as_o well_o as_o some_o other_o private_a right_n be_v moderate_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o order_n of_o community_n and_o in_o some_o place_n more_o in_o other_o less_o of_o power_n be_v leave_v to_o parent_n hence_o we_o see_v that_o in_o some_o government_n father_n have_v in_o criminal_a case_n a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o child_n but_o in_o most_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v either_o for_o fear_n parent_n shall_v abuse_v this_o prerogative_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o public_a or_o to_o the_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o those_o so_o subject_v or_o lest_o through_o the_o tenderness_n of_o paternal_a affection_n many_o vice_n shall_v pass_v unpunished_a which_o may_v break_v forth_o one_o time_n or_o other_o into_o public_a mischief_n or_o else_o that_o father_n may_v not_o be_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o pronounce_v so_o sad_a and_o ungrateful_a a_o sentence_n but_o when_o a_o son_n or_o daughter_n have_v leave_v parent_n viii_o piety_n ever_o due_a to_o parent_n the_o father_n house_n and_o either_o have_v set_v up_o a_o new_a family_n of_o their_o own_o or_o join_v to_o
sojourner_n not_o that_o what_o we_o have_v deliver_v concern_v god_n fourteen_o government_n from_o god_n the_o original_a of_o civil_a society_n do_v any_o way_n hinder_v but_o that_o civil_a government_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v from_o god_n for_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o upon_o the_o multiplication_n of_o mankind_n human_a life_n will_v have_v become_v so_o horrid_a and_o confuse_a that_o hardly_o any_o room_n will_v have_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o same_o to_o exert_v its_o authority_n and_o see_v the_o exercise_n thereof_o will_v be_v much_o improve_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o civil_a society_n therefore_o since_o he_o who_o command_v the_o end_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o command_v likewise_o the_o mean_v necessary_a to_o the_o say_a end_n god_n also_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v antecedent_o to_o have_v will_v that_o mankind_n when_o they_o be_v multiply_v shall_v erect_v and_o constitute_v civil_a society_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v animate_v with_o a_o supreme_a authority_n the_o degree_n whereof_o he_o express_o approve_v in_o divine_a writ_n ratify_v their_o divine_a institution_n by_o peculiar_a law_n and_o declare_v that_o himself_o take_v they_o into_o his_o especial_a care_n and_o protection_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o government_n what_o be_v the_o constituent_a part_n of_o i._o i._o supreme_a power_n and_o by_o what_o method_n it_o exert_v its_o force_n in_o civil_a society_n may_v easy_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o the_o say_a society_n in_o a_o civil_a society_n all_o person_n be_v suppose_v know_v ii_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o have_v submit_v their_o will_n to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o governor_n in_o such_o affair_n as_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o public_a be_v willing_a to_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o require_v that_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o governor_n do_v signify_v to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v what_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v concern_v such_o matter_n and_o this_o they_o do_v not_o only_o by_o their_o command_n direct_v to_o particular_a person_n about_o particular_a affair_n but_o also_o by_o certain_a general_a rule_n whence_o all_o person_n may_v at_o all_o time_n have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v or_o to_o omit_v by_o which_o likewise_o it_o be_v common_o define_v and_o determine_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v each_o man_n be_v right_a and_o propriety_n and_o what_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o another_o what_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v lawful_a and_o what_o unlawful_a in_o any_o public_a society_n what_o commendable_a or_o what_o base_n what_o every_o man_n may_v do_v by_o his_o own_o natural_a liberty_n or_o how_o every_o one_o may_v dispose_v and_o order_v his_o own_o particular_a right_n towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n in_o fine_a what_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n every_o one_o by_o right_n may_v lay_v claim_n to_o from_o another_o for_o it_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o any_o civil_a society_n that_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v clear_o and_o plain_o lay_v down_o and_o determine_v moreover_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n penalty_n iii_o penalty_n of_o civil_a society_n that_o man_n by_o a_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o assistance_n of_o one_o another_o may_v be_v secure_v against_o the_o injury_n and_o affront_v which_o may_v and_o very_o often_o do_v befall_v we_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o other_o man_n now_o that_o this_o end_n may_v the_o better_o be_v obtain_v by_o those_o man_n with_o who_o we_o be_v link_v together_o in_o the_o same_o society_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o they_o shall_v mutual_o agree_v among_o themselves_o not_o to_o injure_v one_o another_o nor_o be_v it_o enough_o that_o the_o bare_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v make_v know_v to_o they_o but_o it_o be_v likewise_o requisite_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a fear_n and_o dread_a of_o punishment_n and_o a_o power_n and_o ability_n of_o inflict_v the_o same_o which_o punishment_n or_o penalty_n that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o end_n be_v to_o be_v so_o order_v that_o there_o may_v plain_o appear_v a_o great_a damage_n in_o violate_v the_o law_n than_o in_o observe_v they_o and_o that_o so_o the_o sharpness_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o penalty_n may_v outweigh_v the_o pleasure_n and_o advantage_n get_v or_o expect_v by_o do_v the_o injury_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o of_o two_o evil_n man_n shall_v choose_v the_o least_o for_o although_o there_o be_v many_o man_n who_o be_v not_o restrain_v from_o do_v injury_n by_o any_o prospect_n of_o punishment_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o case_n that_o rare_o happen_v and_o such_o as_o consider_v the_o present_a condition_n and_o frailty_n of_o mankind_n can_v be_v whole_o avoid_v because_o also_o it_o very_o often_o happen_v controversy_n iu_o controversy_n that_o many_o controversy_n do_v arise_v about_o the_o right_a application_n of_o the_o law_n to_o some_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v nice_o and_o careful_o consider_v in_o order_n to_o determine_v whether_o such_o a_o fact_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o law_n therefore_o in_o order_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n among_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o and_o determine_v the_o controversy_n arise_v between_o subject_a and_o subject_a and_o careful_o to_o examine_v the_o action_n of_o particular_a person_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o to_o pronounce_v and_o execute_v such_o sentence_n as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o same_o law_n but_o that_o those_o who_o by_o mutual_a agreement_n war._n v._o power_n of_o peace_n and_o war._n have_v constitute_v a_o civil_a society_n may_v be_v safe_a against_o the_o insult_v of_o stranger_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o assemble_v to_o unite_v into_o a_o body_n and_o to_o arm_n or_o instead_o of_o that_o to_o listen_v as_o many_o mercenary_n as_o may_v seem_v necessary_a consider_v the_o uncertain_a number_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o public_a security_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o entire_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o same_o magistrate_n to_o make_v peace_n whenever_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o since_o both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n alliance_n and_o league_n with_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o importance_n that_o so_o the_o different_a advantage_n of_o divers_a state_n and_o government_n may_v the_o better_o be_v communicate_v to_o each_o other_o and_o the_o enemy_n by_o their_o joint_a force_n may_v be_v repulse_v with_o the_o great_a vigour_n or_o be_v more_o easy_o bring_v to_o term_n it_o be_v also_o absolute_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o enter_v into_o such_o league_n and_o treaty_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a to_o each_o occasion_n and_o to_o oblige_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o and_o at_o once_o to_o derive_v and_o convey_v down_o to_o the_o whole_a civil_a society_n all_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n thence_o arise_v see_v also_o the_o affair_n of_o any_o considerable_a officer_n vi_o public_a officer_n state_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o peace_n can_v well_o be_v manage_v by_o one_o person_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o subordinate_a minister_n and_o magistrate_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o able_a man_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o decide_v and_o determine_v in_o his_o room_n the_o controversy_n arise_v between_o subject_a and_o subject_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o state_n to_o govern_v the_o soldiery_n to_o collect_v and_o distribute_v the_o public_a revenue_n and_o last_o in_o every_o place_n to_o take_v special_a care_n of_o the_o common_a good_n and_o from_o each_o of_o these_o person_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o exact_v the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o require_v a_o account_n of_o their_o behaviour_n in_o their_o respective_a station_n and_o because_o the_o concern_v of_o any_o tax_n vii_o tax_n civil_a society_n can_v neither_o in_o time_n of_o war_n nor_o peace_n be_v manage_v without_o expense_n the_o supreme_a authority_n have_v power_n to_o
compel_v the_o subject_n to_o provide_v the_o same_o which_o be_v do_v several_a way_n either_o when_o the_o community_n appropriate_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o country_n they_o possess_v for_o this_o purpose_n or_o when_o each_o subject_n contribute_v something_o out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o if_o occasion_n require_v give_v also_o his_o personal_a help_n and_o assistance_n or_o when_o custom_n be_v set_v upon_o commodity_n importport_v and_o export_v of_o which_o the_o first_o chief_o affect_v the_o subject_n and_o the_o other_o foreiner_n or_o last_o when_o some_o moderate_a tax_n be_v lay_v on_o those_o commodite_n which_o be_v spend_v to_o conclude_v since_o the_o action_n of_o each_o doctrine_n viii_o public_a doctrine_n person_n be_v govern_v by_o his_o own_o particular_a opinion_n and_o that_o most_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o pass_v such_o a_o judgement_n upon_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v unto_o and_o as_o they_o common_o see_v other_o people_n judge_n so_o that_o very_o few_o be_v capable_a of_o discern_v what_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a upon_o this_o account_n therefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o any_o civil_a society_n that_o such_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v public_o teach_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o right_a end_n and_o design_n of_o such_o society_n and_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v season_v betimes_o with_o these_o principle_n it_o do_v therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o constitute_v and_o appoint_v fit_v person_n to_o inform_v and_o instruct_v they_o public_o in_o such_o doctrine_n now_o these_o several_a part_n of_o government_n concentre_v xv._o all_o these_o part_n concentre_v be_v natural_o so_o connect_v that_o to_o have_v a_o regular_a form_n suitable_a to_o any_o civil_a society_n all_o these_o part_n thereof_o ought_v radical_o to_o centre_n in_o one._n for_o if_o any_o part_n be_v want_v the_o government_n be_v defective_a and_o uncapable_a of_o procure_v its_o end_n but_o if_o these_o several_a part_n be_v divide_v so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v radical_o here_o and_o other_o there_o hence_o of_o necessity_n will_v follow_v a_o irregular_a and_o incoherent_a state_n of_o thing_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n the_o supreme_a power_n consider_v either_o form_n i._o divers_a form_n as_o it_o reside_v in_o a_o single_a man_n or_o in_o a_o select_a council_n or_o assembly_n of_o man_n or_o of_o all_o in_o general_n produces_z diverse_a form_n of_o government_n now_o the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v irregular_a ii_o regular_n and_o irregular_a either_o regular_a or_o irregular_a of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v those_o where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v so_o unite_a in_o one_o particular_a subject_n that_o the_o same_o be_v firm_a and_o entire_a it_o carry_v on_o by_o one_o supreme_a will_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o government_n where_o this_o be_v not_o find_v the_o form_n of_o government_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v irregular_a there_o be_v three_o regular_a form_n of_o form_n iii_o three_o regular_a form_n government_n the_o first_o be_v when_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v in_o one_o man_n and_o that_o be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n the_o second_o when_o the_o same_o be_v lodge_v in_o a_o select_a number_n of_o man_n and_o that_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n the_o three_o when_o it_o be_v in_o a_o council_n or_o assembly_n of_o freeholders_n and_o principal_a citizen_n and_o that_o be_v a_o democracy_n in_o the_o first_o he_o who_o bear_v the_o supreme_a rule_n be_v style_v a_o monarch_n in_o the_o second_o the_o noble_n and_o in_o the_o three_o the_o people_n in_o all_o these_o form_n the_o power_n be_v indeed_o compare_v iu_o form_n compare_v the_o same_o but_o in_o one_o respect_v monarchy_n have_v a_o considerable_a advantage_n above_o the_o rest_n that_o in_o order_n to_o deliberate_v and_o determine_v that_o be_v actual_o to_o exercise_v the_o government_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o appoint_v and_o fix_v certain_a time_n and_o place_n but_o he_o may_v deliberate_v and_o determine_v in_o any_o place_n and_o at_o any_o time_n so_o that_o a_o monarch_n be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o perform_v the_o necessary_a action_n of_o government_n but_o that_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o people_n who_o be_v not_o as_o one_o natural_a person_n may_v be_v able_a so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o meet_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n there_o to_o debate_v and_o resolve_v upon_o all_o public_a business_n for_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o council_n or_o of_o the_o people_n which_o result_v from_o the_o majority_n of_o vote_n consent_v can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v discover_v but_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o other_o matter_n state_n v._o a_o distemper_a state_n so_o in_o government_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v sometime_o well_o and_o at_o other_o time_n scurvy_o and_o foolish_o manage_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o state_n be_v repute_v sound_v and_o other_o distemper_a not_o that_o on_o account_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o imperfection_n there_o be_v any_o necessity_n of_o set_v up_o any_o peculiar_a form_n of_o government_n but_o these_o distemper_n of_o civil_a society_n sometime_o be_v in_o the_o person_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o constitution_n itself_o whence_o the_o first_o be_v style_v imperfection_n of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o latter_a imperfection_n of_o the_o state_n the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o man_n in_o a_o monarchy_n vi_o monarchy_n monarchy_n be_v when_o he_o who_o possess_v the_o throne_n be_v not_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o art_n of_o rule_v and_o take_v none_o or_o but_o a_o very_a slight_a care_n for_o the_o public_a good_a prostitute_v the_o same_o to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o ambition_n or_o avarice_n of_o evil_a minister_n when_o the_o same_o person_n become_v terrible_a by_o his_o cruelty_n and_o rage_n when_o also_o he_o delight_v without_o any_o real_a necessity_n to_o expose_v the_o public_a to_o danger_n when_o he_o squander_v away_o by_o his_o luxury_n and_o profuse_a extravagance_n those_o supply_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o public_a when_o he_o heap_v up_o treasure_n unreasonable_o extort_a from_o his_o subject_n when_o he_o be_v insolent_a haughty_a or_o unjust_a or_o guilty_a of_o any_o other_o scandalous_a vice_n the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o man_n in_o a_o aristocracy_n vii_o aristocracy_n aristocracy_n be_v when_o by_o bribery_n and_o base_a trick_n ill_a man_n and_o fool_n get_v into_o the_o council_n and_o person_n much_o more_o deserve_a than_o they_o be_v exclude_v when_o the_o noble_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a faction_n when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o common_a people_n their_o slave_n and_o to_o convert_v the_o public_a stock_n to_o their_o private_a advantage_n the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o man_n in_o a_o democracy_n democracy_n viii_o man_n in_o a_o democracy_n be_v when_o silly_a and_o troublesome_a person_n stickle_v for_o their_o opinion_n with_o great_a heat_n and_o obstinacy_n when_o those_o excellency_n which_o be_v rather_o beneficial_a than_o hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v depress_v and_o keep_v under_o when_o through_o inconstancy_n law_n be_v rash_o establish_v and_o as_o rash_o annul_v and_o what_o but_o just_a now_o be_v very_o please_a be_v immediate_o without_o any_o reason_n reject_v and_o when_o base_a fellow_n be_v promote_v in_o the_o government_n the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o man_n which_o government_n ix_o man_n in_o any_o government_n may_v promiscuous_o happen_v in_o any_o form_n of_o government_n be_v when_o those_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o public_a care_n perform_v their_o duty_n either_o amiss_o or_o slight_o and_o when_o the_o subject_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o honour_n of_o obey_v grow_v restiff_n and_o ungovernable_a but_o the_o imperfection_n of_o any_o constitution_n constitution_n x._o fault_n in_o a_o constitution_n be_v when_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v not_o accommodate_v to_o the_o temper_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o people_n or_o country_n or_o when_o the_o subject_n make_v use_v of_o they_o for_o foment_v intestine_a disturbance_n or_o for_o give_v unjust_a provocation_n to_o their_o neighbour_n or_o when_o the_o say_v law_n render_v the_o subject_n uncapable_a of_o discharge_v those_o duty_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a for_o instance_n when_o through_o their_o defect_n the_o people_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v dissolve_v in_o sloth_n or_o render_v unfit_a for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o peace_n and_o plenty_n or_o when_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n be_v order_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o public_a can_v be_v dispatch_v but_o too_o slow_o and_o with_o difficulty_n to_o these_o distemper_a constitution_n call_v xi_o how_o
and_o superior_a with_o a_o perfect_a equality_n let_v they_o not_o multiply_v dispute_n unnecessary_o abstain_v from_o corruption_n be_v diligent_a in_o try_v of_o cause_n and_o careful_a to_o lay_v aside_o all_o affection_n that_o may_v obstruct_v sincerity_n in_o judgement_n not_o fear_v the_o person_n of_o any_o man_n while_o they_o be_v do_v their_o duty_n let_v the_o officer_n of_o war_n diligent_o army_n xi_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n exercise_v their_o man_n in_o all_o occasion_n and_o harden_v they_o for_o the_o endure_a the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o military_a life_n and_o preserve_v the_o discipline_n of_o they_o inviolable_a let_v they_o not_o rash_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o defraud_v they_o of_o any_o of_o their_o pay_n or_o provision_n but_o procure_v it_o for_o they_o with_o all_o readiness_n they_o be_v able_a and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n without_o ever_o seduce_v they_o to_o serve_v against_o it_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n let_v the_o soldier_n soldier_n xii_o soldier_n be_v content_a with_o their_o pay_n without_o plunder_v or_o harrass_v the_o inhabitant_n let_v they_o perform_v their_o duty_n courageous_o and_o generous_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n neither_o run_v upon_o danger_n with_o rashness_n nor_o avoid_v it_o with_o fear_n let_v they_o exercise_v their_o courage_n upon_o the_o enemy_n not_o their_o comrade_n and_o maintain_v their_o several_a post_n like_o man_n prefer_v a_o honourable_a death_n before_o a_o dishonourable_a flight_n and_o life_n let_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n envoy_n xiii_o ambassador_n and_o envoy_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v caution_n and_o circumspect_a quick_a to_o discern_v solidity_n from_o vanity_n and_o truth_n from_o fable_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n tenacious_a of_o secret_n and_o obstinate_o averse_a to_o all_o corruption_n out_o of_o their_o care_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n let_v the_o officer_n for_o collect_v and_o revenue_n fourteen_o officer_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n dispose_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n have_v a_o care_n of_o use_v needless_a severity_n and_o of_o increase_a the_o subject_n burden_v for_o their_o own_o gain_n or_o through_o their_o troublesome_a and_o petulant_a humour_n let_v they_o misapply_v nothing_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n and_o satisfy_v the_o person_n who_o have_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o it_o without_o delay_n unnecessary_a all_o these_o particular_a duty_n of_o subject_n aforesaid_a xv._o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o duty_n aforesaid_a continue_v during_o the_o time_n of_o employment_n and_o when_o that_o cease_v the_o other_o expire_v also_o but_o their_o general_a duty_n be_v in_o force_n so_o long_o as_o ever_o man_n continue_v to_o be_v subject_n that_o be_v till_o by_o either_o the_o express_a or_o tacit_n consent_v of_o the_o nation_n they_o depart_v thence_o to_o fix_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o fortune_n elsewhere_o that_o they_o be_v banish_v and_o deprive_v of_o the_o right_n of_o subject_n for_o their_o crime_n or_o be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o end_n book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o charles_n harper_n at_o the_o flower-de_a luce_n over_o against_o s._n dunstan_n be_v church_n in_o fleetstreet_n doctor_n willis_n practice_n of_o physic_n being_n the_o whole_a work_n of_o that_o renown_a and_o famous_a physician_n render_v into_o english_a second_o edit_n with_o forty_o copper_n plate_n fol._n the_o historical_a and_o miscellaneous_n tract_n of_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a peter_n heylyn_n d._n d._n now_o collect_v into_o one_o vol._n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o author_n never_o before_o publish_v fol._n the_o religion_n of_o protestant_n a_o safe_a way_n to_o salvation_n with_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o w._n chillingworth_n m._n a._n to_o which_o in_o this_o edit_n be_v add_v show_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o leave_v popery_n fol._n the_o history_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o w._n cambden_n king_n at_o arms._n four_o edition_n fol._n the_o second_o and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o work_n of_o mr._n abraham_n cowley_n the_o second_o contain_v what_o be_v write_v and_o publish_v by_o himself_o in_o his_o young_a year_n now_o reprint_v together_o six_o edition_n the_o three_o part_n contain_v his_o six_o book_n of_o plant_n never_o before_o publish_v in_o english_a viz._n the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o herb_n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o flower_n the_o five_o and_o six_o of_o tree_n now_o make_v english_a by_o several_a hand_n with_o necessary_a table_n to_o both_o part_n and_o divers_a poem_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o author_n fol._n a_o impartial_a collection_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o scotch_a rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1639_o to_o the_o murder_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o fol._n in_o 2_o vol._n dugdale_n monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n fol._n the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n reign_n and_o death_n of_o edward_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n fol._n the_o law_n of_o jamaica_n fol._n dr._n willis_n practical_a part_n of_o physic_n 80_o bishop_n vsher_n power_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o obedience_n require_v of_o the_o subject_a with_o a_o large_a preface_n by_o bishop_n sanderson_n 80_o some_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o theory_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o herbert_n lord_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n 80_o law_n book_n the_o lord_n coke_n report_n in_o english_a fol._n judge_n crook_n report_n in_o 3_o vol._n three_o edit_n with_o reference_n to_o all_o the_o late_a report_n fol._n the_o lord_n coke_n commentary_n on_o littleton_n fol._n his_o commentary_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la fol._n his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o 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