Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n capable_a young_a youth_n 16 3 7.7080 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61409 Advice to the young, or, The reasonableness and advantages of an early conversion to God demonstrated, in three discourses on Ecclesiastes xii, I by Joseph Stennett. Stennett, Joseph, 1663-1713. 1695 (1695) Wing S5406; ESTC R15661 77,634 190

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preserver_n we_o derive_v from_o he_o our_o be_v and_o the_o whole_a duration_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o our_o time_n therefore_o 1._o he_o have_v a_o equitable_a claim_n to_o we_o as_o long_o as_o we_o have_v a_o be_v and_o to_o our_o youth_n by_o consequence_n it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o what_o we_o receive_v from_o his_o hand_n shall_v be_v again_o offer_v to_o he_o that_o since_o we_o live_v by_o his_o good_a will_n we_o shall_v live_v to_o his_o glory_n can_v we_o assign_v any_o portion_n of_o our_o time_n which_o we_o do_v not_o equal_o derive_v from_o our_o creator_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o why_o then_o shall_v any_o of_o those_o moment_n that_n be_v allot_v we_o by_o his_o mere_a favour_n be_v injurious_o substract_v from_o his_o service_n and_o abuse_v to_o his_o dishonour_n the_o great_a god_n who_o chief_a end_n in_o all_o he_o do_v be_v his_o own_o glory_n because_o that_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a end_n of_o all_o make_v we_o and_o continue_v our_o be_v for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o glory_n therefore_o to_o alienate_v any_o part_n of_o our_o time_n from_o he_o be_v to_o oppose_v his_o design_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o endeavour_v to_o frustrate_v his_o end_n and_o sacrilegious_o to_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o honour_n nor_o do_v we_o only_o withhold_v divine_a honour_n from_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a when_o we_o neglect_v to_o employ_v any_o part_n of_o our_o time_n in_o the_o service_n of_o our_o creator_n for_o man_n be_v a_o creature_n that_o can_v never_o be_v altogether_o idle_a and_o unactive_a that_o part_n of_o our_o life_n or_o portion_n of_o our_o time_n which_o we_o divert_v from_o the_o proper_a end_n for_o which_o
of_o his_o reason_n but_o we_o have_v not_o only_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n give_v we_o rule_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a weight_n and_o confirm_v they_o with_o the_o probatum_fw-la est_fw-la of_o a_o very_a large_a and_o long_a experience_n for_o behold_v a_o great_a than_o solomon_n be_v here_o 42_o the_o wise_a of_o man_n write_v this_o book_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n inspire_v it_o 16._o if_o then_o all_o the_o advantageous_a character_n of_o solomon_n shall_v not_o much_o influence_n the_o mind_n of_o young_a person_n to_o regard_v his_o admonition_n yet_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n himself_o who_o dictate_v these_o original_o be_v lay_v a_o strict_a obligation_n on_o they_o to_o observe_v they_o as_o his_o own_o divine_a counsel_n with_o a_o religious_a zeal_n and_o to_o respect_v they_o as_o his_o precept_n with_o a_o awful_a reverence_n to_o form_v in_o our_o mind_n a_o just_a idea_n of_o the_o general_a drift_n and_o design_n of_o this_o book_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o observe_v that_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o man_n to_o seek_v to_o be_v happy_a and_o therefore_o the_o philosopher_n of_o all_o age_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n have_v give_v rule_n according_a to_o their_o sense_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o obtain_v this_o great_a end_n we_o have_v solomon_n a_o very_a philosophical_a prince_n and_o who_o of_o all_o other_o deserve_v best_a to_o be_v term_v the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n give_v in_o this_o book_n the_o history_n of_o himself_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o method_n he_o take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o happiness_n recount_v to_o we_o his_o false_a step_n for_o our_o warning_n and_o at_o last_o make_v both_o the_o end_n and_o duty_n and_o interest_n of_o man_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o service_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n all_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o book_n in_o those_o word_n 13._o let_v we_o hear_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n fear_v god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n for_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n for_o if_o we_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n duty_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o original_a more_o scope_n be_v give_v to_o the_o word_n this_n be_v the_o whole_a of_o man_n q._n d._n his_o whole_a duty_n end_v and_o interest_n and_o while_o he_o be_v look_v back_o with_o regret_n on_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o with_o a_o penitential_a sorrow_n reflect_v on_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o youth_n he_o earnest_o admonish_v other_o to_o beware_v in_o time_n of_o the_o rock_n on_o which_o he_o split_v to_o be_v warn_v of_o take_v a_o wrong_a course_n by_o his_o fall_n to_o be_v persuade_v to_o take_v a_o right_a one_o by_o his_o repentance_n and_o as_o a_o excellent_a mean_a conduce_v to_o both_o their_o present_a and_o future_a happiness_n to_o devote_v themselves_o as_o soon_o as_o possible_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o text_n to_o remember_v their_o creator_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o youth_n for_o our_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o word_n order_n direct_v we_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o in_o the_o two_o last_o verse_n of_o the_o forego_n chapter_n on_o which_o they_o have_v a_o immediate_a dependence_n where_o the_o wise_a man_n seem_v to_o obviate_v a_o objection_n which_o some_o especial_o those_o who_o youthful_a heat_n prompt_v they_o to_o pursue_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n will_v raise_v against_o his_o past_a discourse_n which_o so_o much_o depretiate_v they_o if_o such_o shall_v say_v his_o moral_n be_v too_o severe_a he_o answer_v they_o chap._n 11._o v._n 9_o rejoice_v o_o young_a man_n in_o thy_o youth_n and_o let_v thy_o heart_n cheer_v thou_o in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o youth_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o thy_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o thy_o eye_n which_o according_a to_o some_o be_v a_o concession_n of_o a_o moderate_a use_n of_o worldly_a pleasure_n and_o may_v be_v thus_o paraphrase_v imagine_v not_o o_o young_a man_n that_o i_o pretend_v to_o make_v it_o a_o crime_n for_o thou_o to_o be_v cheerful_a in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n which_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n allot_v thou_o no_o gratify_v the_o desire_n of_o thy_o heart_n and_o entertain_v thy_o eye_n and_o other_o sense_n with_o variety_n of_o pleasant_a object_n provide_v a_o due_a moderation_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o these_o thing_n so_o that_o thou_o use_v 31._o and_o not_o abuse_v they_o for_o a_o account_n of_o thy_o management_n of_o they_o must_v be_v render_v before_o the_o just_a tribunal_n of_o the_o alimighty_a i_o do_v not_o bid_v thou_o renounce_v the_o joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n but_o know_v thou_o that_o for_o all_o these_o thing_n god_n will_v bring_v thou_o into_o judgement_n i_o therefore_o caution_n thou_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v ensnare_v by_o a_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o they_o other_o interpret_v these_o word_n as_o a_o ironical_a permission_n whereby_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o wild_a maxim_n and_o extravagant_a say_n with_o which_o young_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o encourage_v themselves_o and_o other_o to_o persist_v in_o a_o vicious_a course_n be_v expose_v and_o a_o serious_a caution_n thereupon_o subjoin_v youth_n say_v they_o be_v the_o time_n of_o life_n most_o fit_v for_o pleasure_n and_o joy_n the_o sense_n be_v then_o most_o lively_a and_o impressible_a and_o as_o a_o multitude_n of_o charm_a object_n be_v continual_o invite_v we_o so_o our_o own_o inclination_n be_v prompt_v we_o to_o embrace_v '_o they_o now_o therefore_o be_v the_o time_n for_o we_o to_o abandon_v ourselves_o to_o mirth_n and_o pleasure_n well_o say_v solomon_n rejoice_v o_o young_a man_n etc._n etc._n q._n d._n take_v thy_o own_o course_n give_v up_o thyself_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o thy_o belove_a lust_n take_v thy_o fill_n of_o jollity_n and_o pleasure_n but_o mark_v the_o consequence_n be_v assure_v that_o for_o this_o course_n of_o life_n if_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o the_o great_a and_o just_a god_n will_v judge_n and_o condemn_v thou_o to_o eternal_a pain_n know_v thou_n that_o for_o all_o these_o thing_n god_n will_v bring_v thou_o into_o judgement_n which_o last_o sense_n seem_v to_o i_o most_o genuine_a not_o only_o because_o we_o have_v several_a example_n of_o this_o ironical_a way_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o that_o say_v of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o his_o disciple_n sleep_n on_o now_o and_o take_v your_o rest_n seem_v to_o be_v 45._o both_o from_o the_o reproof_n for_o sleep_v 41._o and_o exhortation_n to_o watchfulness_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o just_a before_o and_o from_o the_o alarm_n he_o give_v they_o not_o to_o indulge_v their_o drowsiness_n but_o to_o rise_v and_o be_v go_v for_o the_o reason_n he_o assign_v just_a after_o those_o word_n 46._o and_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n micajah_n to_o king_n ahab_n who_o inquire_v of_o he_o 15._o whether_o he_o shall_v go_v up_o against_o ramoth-gilead_n go_v and_o prosper_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o assume_v the_o language_n of_o the_o false_a prophet_n but_o afterward_o explain_v himself_o in_o express_a term_n if_o thou_o return_v at_o all_o in_o peace_n 18._o the_o lord_n have_v not_o speak_v by_o i_o 27._o not_o only_o do_v such_o example_n as_o these_o i_o say_v justify_v this_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n last_o give_v 4._o but_o that_o which_o seem_v especial_o to_o make_v it_o preferable_a to_o the_o former_a be_v that_o those_o phrase_n in_o the_o sentence_n we_o be_v examine_v of_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o one_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o one_o eye_n can_o be_v easy_o accommodate_v to_o a_o moderate_a use_n of_o worldly_a enjoyment_n as_o the_o former_a sense_n suppose_v see_v it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v use_v to_o quite_o another_o purpose_n in_o the_o scripture_n by_o that_o prohibition_n god_n give_v the_o israelite_n not_o to_o seek_v after_o their_o own_o heart_n 39_o and_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o by_o the_o curse_n job_n imprecate_v on_o himself_o if_o his_o heart_n have_v walk_v after_o his_o eye_n both_o which_o show_n 7._o that_o to_o walk_v after_o one_o heart_n and_o eye_n be_v a_o expression_n more_o fair_o applicable_a to_o a_o dissolute_a and_o sinful_a course_n of_o life_n than_o to_o a_o temperate_a use_n of_o lawful_a pleasure_n after_o this_o ironical_a permission_n of_o sinful_a pleasure_n and_o the_o serious_a premonition_n of_o judgement_n subjoin_v to_o it_o follow_v a_o conclusion_n in_o these_o term_n therefore_o remove_v sorrow_n from_o thy_o heart_n and_o put_v away_o evil_a from_o thy_o flesh_n 10._o for_o childhood_n and_o youth_n be_v vanity_n which_o some_o will_v have_v
to_o be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o irony_n and_o if_o take_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n to_o speak_v the_o language_n of_o those_o libertine_n who_o notwithstanding_o what_o he_o have_v before_o say_v will_v still_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v cast_v away_o as_o you_o resolve_v to_o do_v all_o serious_a thought_n fly_v the_o occasion_n of_o trouble_n and_o sorrow_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a avoid_v whatever_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o time_n be_v fleet_v childhood_n and_o youth_n those_o opportunity_n of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n will_v soon_o vanish_v therefore_o the_o sweet_n they_o afford_v must_v be_v reap_v in_o their_o season_n for_o thus_o do_v some_o sensualist_n argue_v for_o the_o present_a and_o earnest_a pursuit_n of_o worldly_a pleasure_n from_o their_o vanity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o continuance_n which_o ought_v rather_o when_o their_o eternal_a ill_a consequence_n be_v consider_v to_o take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o appetite_n towards_o '_o they_o so_o the_o prophet_n 32._o and_o after_o he_o the_o apostle_n introduce_v they_o argue_v let_v we_o eat_v and_o drink_v for_o to_o morrow_n we_o shall_v die_v but_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o likely_a that_o the_o irony_n shall_v be_v reiterated_a after_o so_o express_v and_o serious_a a_o warn_n of_o judgement_n as_o that_o in_o the_o former_a verse_n especial_o see_v this_o be_v join_v to_o it_o by_o a_o therefore_o as_o a_o conclusion_n found_v thereupon_o therefore_o remove_v sorrow_n from_o thy_o heart_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v rather_o therefore_o give_v the_o word_n such_o a_o turn_v as_o this_o viz._n see_v god_n will_v bring_v thou_o to_o judgement_n therefore_o remove_v sorrow_n etc._n etc._n q._n d._n mix_v innocency_n with_o thy_o joy_n be_v merry_a and_o wise_a reform_v thy_o life_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n shall_v be_v to_o thou_o a_o continual_a feast_n 〈◊〉_d the_o evil_a of_o sorrow_n need_v not_o possess_v thy_o heart_n if_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n be_v extirpate_v from_o thy_o flesh_n govern_v thy_o body_n with_o temperance_n and_o chastity_n and_o joy_n shall_v reign_v in_o thy_o soul_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o remove_v anger_n from_o thy_o heart_n for_o so_o the_o word_n here_o translate_v sorrow_n 〈◊〉_d proper_o signify_v q._n d._n be_v not_o angry_a with_o they_o that_o advise_v thou_o well_o or_o be_v not_o displease_v with_o god_n for_o the_o strictness_n of_o his_o precept_n which_o i_o recommend_v to_o thou_o or_o for_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o judgement_n of_o which_o i_o warn_v thou_o or_o else_o the_o passion_n of_o anger_n because_o it_o so_o violent_o agitate_v the_o soul_n may_v be_v put_v for_o all_o the_o vicious_a affection_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o then_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v remove_v all_o sinful_a passion_n from_o thy_o mind_n and_o put_v away_o evil_a from_o thy_o flesh_n 19_o q._n d._n give_v not_o the_o member_n of_o thy_o body_n to_o the_o service_n of_o sin_n which_o exhortation_n be_v urge_v by_o this_o reason_n for_o childhood_n and_o youth_n be_v vanity_n q._n d._n these_o pleasure_n thou_o be_v so_o hot_o in_o chase_n of_o now_o will_v vanish_v and_o disappear_v together_o with_o thy_o youth_n which_o be_v a_o flower_n that_o soon_o fade_v and_o why_o shall_v thou_o for_o short-lived_a joy_n expose_v thy_o soul_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o eternal_a misery_n or_o else_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o wife_n man_n may_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n i_o have_v reason_n to_o admonish_v those_o that_o be_v young_a of_o the_o evil_a and_o danger_n of_o a_o sensual_a life_n because_o none_o be_v so_o prone_a to_o be_v ensnare_v by_o its_o charm_n as_o they_o who_o imagination_n word_n and_o action_n be_v general_o so_o vain_a that_o they_o may_v be_v fit_o term_v vanity_n itself_o vanity_n in_o the_o abstract_n for_o childhood_n and_o youth_n be_v vanity_n upon_o which_o he_o add_v a_o suitable_a exhortation_n to_o such_o in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o text_n which_o be_v connect_v to_o those_o above_o with_o a_o particle_n which_o in_o our_o translation_n be_v render_v now_o but_o be_v no_o adverb_n of_o time_n 〈◊〉_d but_o common_o signify_v and_o and_o so_o may_v be_v join_v to_o what_o he_o have_v advise_v before_o viz_o put_v away_o evil_a from_o thy_o flesh_n and_o remember_v thy_o creator_n put_v this_o sentence_n for_o childhood_n and_o youth_n be_v vanity_n in_o a_o parenthesis_n between_o those_o two_o instruction_n or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v render_v then_o or_o therefore_o and_o so_o be_v a_o inference_n from_o the_o premise_n q._n d._n if_o there_o be_v a_o time_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v expect_v and_o childhood_n and_o youth_n be_v vanity_n than_o it_o concern_v such_o to_o remember_v their_o creator_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v three_o thing_n to_o consider_v first_o a_o duty_n enjoin_v or_o exhort_v to_o second_o the_o special_a time_n of_o engage_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n prescribe_v three_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o intimate_v i._o the_o duty_n exhort_v to_o be_v remember_v thy_o creator_n ii_o the_o special_a time_n of_o engage_v in_o this_o duty_n be_v signify_v 1._o in_o express_v term_n in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o youth_n 2._o by_o a_o opposite_a periphrasis_n which_o contain_v a_o description_n of_o old_a age_n while_n the_o evil_a day_n come_v not_o not_o the_o year_n draw_v nigh_o when_o thou_o shall_v say_v i_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o they_o i._n e._n before_o the_o approach_n of_o old_a age._n iii_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v couched_a and_o insinuate_v 1._o in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o duty_n set_v before_o we_o where_o the_o relation_n we_o stand_v in_o to_o god_n as_o he_o be_v our_o creator_n imply_v the_o obligation_n we_o be_v under_o to_o remember_v he_o and_o that_o in_o our_o youth_n 2._o in_o the_o term_n use_v to_o signify_v the_o proper_a time_n of_o this_o duty_n where_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o season_n of_o youth_n for_o enter_v one_o self_n into_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o defer_v it_o to_o old_a age_n be_v suggest_v of_o these_o we_o shall_v treat_v several_o in_o their_o order_n i._o to_o explain_v the_o duty_n to_o which_o we_o be_v exhort_v we_o shall_v consider_v first_o the_o object_n of_o it_o namely_o our_o creator_n and_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v what_o be_v include_v in_o that_o title_n here_o attribute_v to_o god_n second_o the_o act_n itself_o of_o remember_v what_o it_o import_v first_o we_o be_v first_o to_o inquire_v what_o be_v include_v in_o this_o title_n of_o creator_n here_o attribute_v to_o god_n 1._o it_o plain_o and_o express_o declare_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n and_o original_a of_o the_o be_v of_o man._n and_o may_v also_o include_v 2._o that_o he_o be_v the_o upholder_n and_o preserver_n of_o our_o be_v 3._o that_o he_o be_v the_o restorer_n and_o reformer_n of_o man._n 4._o that_o he_o be_v the_o sovereign_a arbiter_n and_o disposer_n of_o our_o be_v 1._o god_n be_v our_o creator_n as_o he_o be_v the_o original_a and_o author_n of_o our_o be_v for_o 1._o he_o create_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o we_o be_v compose_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n all_o being_n of_o which_o the_o world_n consist_v all_o that_o we_o have_v any_o notice_n of_o either_o from_o reason_n or_o scripture_n be_v either_o spiritual_a or_o corporeal_a and_o all_o these_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n now_o man_n be_v a_o creature_n compound_v of_o both_o these_o kind_n of_o be_v his_o soul_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o his_o body_n be_v a_o material_a substance_n and_o both_o these_o constituent_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v create_v by_o god_n the_o author_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n and_o here_o we_o consider_v the_o term_n create_v in_o its_o strict_a sense_n namely_o the_o give_v a_o be_v to_o that_o which_o have_v none_o before_o the_o produce_v of_o something_o out_o of_o nothing_o i._n e._n without_o any_o preexistent_a matter_n to_o work_v upon_o now_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o man_n either_o be_v from_o eternity_n or_o else_o have_v a_o beginning_n in_o time_n and_o if_o they_o have_v a_o beginning_n that_o it_o must_v be_v either_o from_o themselves_o or_o from_o some_o other_o be_v inferior_a to_o god_n or_o from_o god_n himself_o i_o shall_v therefore_o brief_o prove_v both_o from_o reason_n and_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v not_o eternal_a but_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o this_o not_o of_o themselves_o nor_o of_o any_o other_o be_v but_o god_n himself_o as_o our_o text_n do_v import_v by_o still_v he_o our_o creator_n one_a
recollect_v how_o fit_a a_o object_n of_o trust_n and_o praise_v and_o of_o all_o worship_n he_o be_v so_o as_o to_o engage_v our_o soul_n to_o confide_v in_o he_o to_o offer_v he_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o all_o the_o adoration_n and_o service_n that_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o render_v in_o a_o word_n to_o remember_v our_o creator_n be_v to_o remember_v his_o omniscience_n power_n and_o justice_n so_o as_o to_o reverence_n and_o fear_v he_o to_o remember_v his_o goodness_n mercy_n and_o veracity_n so_o as_o to_o love_v and_o praise_v he_o and_o to_o remember_v his_o holiness_n and_o purity_n so_o as_o to_o imitate_v and_o obey_v he_o it_o be_v so_o attentive_o and_o serious_o to_o meditate_v on_o his_o nature_n and_o on_o his_o work_n 3._o that_o while_o we_o be_v muse_v the_o fire_n may_v burn_v as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v that_o our_o thought_n may_v kindle_v a_o holy_a flame_n of_o love_n in_o our_o heart_n towards_o he_o which_o will_v break_v out_o in_o become_a act_n of_o service_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o glory_n it_o be_v to_o serve_v he_o both_o with_o our_o understanding_n will_n and_o affection_n to_o devote_v ourselves_o entire_o to_o he_o and_o as_o our_o whole_a man_n be_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o our_o creator_n so_o he_o also_o deserve_v the_o whole_a of_o our_o time_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o begin_v as_o early_o as_o possible_a to_o remember_v he_o for_o this_o our_o text_n show_v ii_o in_o prescribe_v the_o special_a time_n for_o engage_v in_o this_o duty_n which_o now_o fall_v under_o our_o consideration_n 1._o it_o be_v prescribe_v in_o express_a term_n in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o youth_n 2._o by_o a_o opposite_a circumlocution_n contain_v a_o description_n of_o old_a age_n while_n the_o evil_a day_n come_v not_o nor_o the_o year_n draw_v nigh_o when_o thou_o shall_v say_v i_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o they_o that_o be_v before_o the_o approach_n of_o old_a age_n as_o be_v evident_a both_o in_o that_o these_o evil_a day_n etc._n etc._n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o day_n of_o youth_n and_o in_o that_o many_o elegant_a character_n be_v use_v to_o decipher_v the_o infirmity_n and_o misery_n of_o old_a age_n in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o chapter_n immediate_o after_o the_o text._n and_o in_o this_o description_n of_o old_a age_n we_o have_v 1._o the_o time_n itself_o express_v by_o day_n and_o year_n 2._o the_o character_n of_o that_o time_n of_o life_n those_o day_n be_v evil_n and_o those_o year_n such_o as_o we_o shall_v confess_v that_o we_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o they_o 1._o for_o the_o time_n itself_o it_o may_v be_v call_v days_n and_o year_n 1._o either_o emphatical_o to_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a elegancy_n in_o the_o hebrew_n dialect_n to_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o various_a synonymous_a term_n in_o two_o sentence_n immediate_o succeed_v one_o another_o which_o serve_v partly_o for_o illustration_n and_o partly_o to_o inculcate_v truth_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o which_o we_o have_v instance_n in_o almost_o every_o verse_n of_o the_o 51st_o psalm_n as_o well_o as_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v or_o else_o 2._o by_o days_n to_o signify_v the_o brevity_n and_o great_a uncertainty_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o time_n which_o be_v soon_o swallow_v up_o by_o death_n as_o the_o fleet_a day_n of_o youth_n be_v soon_o lose_v in_o old_a age_n and_o by_o year_n the_o tedious_a pass_v of_o this_o short_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o affliction_n and_o infirmity_n a_o man_n then_o labour_v under_o though_o the_o time_n be_v very_o short_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v make_v very_o long_o by_o misery_n and_o pain_n which_o seem_v great_o to_o extend_v it_o for_o as_o the_o soul_n when_o fill_v with_o pleasure_n and_o joy_n during_o her_o easy_a posture_n forget_v the_o time_n as_o it_o be_v and_o suffer_v it_o to_o slide_v from_o she_o with_o little_a notice_n which_o make_v it_o appear_v extreme_o short_a so_o when_o she_o be_v fill_v with_o sentiment_n of_o pain_n and_o sorrow_n her_o uneasy_a situation_n and_o impatient_a desire_n of_o change_n do_v so_o constant_o apply_v her_o thought_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o time_n which_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o her_o misery_n that_o it_o seem_v very_o long_o and_o irksome_a to_o she_o so_o that_o the_o duration_n of_o her_o sorrow_n seem_v always_o to_o increase_v proportionable_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o it_o and_o a_o man_n imagine_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v much_o long_a under_o a_o acute_a than_o under_o a_o slight_a pain_n when_o in_o reality_n the_o time_n of_o their_o continuance_n be_v equal_a thus_o every_o moment_n of_o time_n become_v a_o heavy_a burden_n to_o one_o in_o misery_n who_o as_o moses_n say_v the_o israelite_n shall_v do_v when_o under_o punishment_n for_o their_o sin_n cry_v out_o 67._o in_o the_o morning_n will_v to_o god_n it_o be_v evening_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n will_v to_o god_n it_o be_v morning_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o old_a age._n and_o therefore_o 2._o it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o character_n of_o evil_a days_n and_o year_n wherein_o no_o pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v have_v which_o may_v be_v thus_o explain_v 1._o by_o evil_a day_n may_v be_v understand_v the_o decay_n and_o disease_n of_o old_a age_n plaut_n and_o by_o the_o year_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o pleasure_n may_v be_v signify_v the_o unhappiness_n and_o misery_n that_o those_o distemper_n and_o infirmity_n give_v the_o mind_n these_o be_v a_o great_a occasion_n of_o her_o sorrow_n which_o be_v then_o especial_o aggravate_v when_o the_o gild_n of_o the_o soul_n conspire_v with_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n to_o make_v the_o man_n complete_o miserable_a so_o that_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o be_v he_o shall_v confess_v or_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o those_o evil_a day_n that_o he_o have_v no_o sanctuary_n of_o ease_n to_o fly_v to_o no_o reflection_n to_o make_v that_o can_v allay_v the_o trouble_n of_o his_o mind_n no_o medicine_n to_o use_v that_o can_v remove_v the_o distemper_n of_o his_o body_n for_o this_o be_v often_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o 13._o who_o forget_v the_o lord_n their_o maker_n in_o their_o youth_n grow_v old_a in_o the_o service_n of_o sin_n or_o 2._o by_o evil_a day_n which_o be_v a_o positive_a character_n the_o time_n of_o old_a age_n may_v be_v represent_v as_o attend_v with_o many_o positive_a affliction_n and_o pain_n and_o by_o the_o privation_n of_o pleasure_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v a_o negative_a character_n may_v be_v signify_v the_o incapacity_n of_o relish_v the_o joy_n and_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n that_o accompany_v those_o unpleasant_a year_n wherein_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n be_v very_o much_o enfeeble_v especial_o when_o old_a age_n have_v be_v hasten_v by_o the_o intemeperance_n of_o youth_n and_o now_o since_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n as_o our_o creator_n in_o the_o comprehensive_a sense_n wherein_o we_o have_v explain_v that_o title_n require_v we_o to_o remember_v he_o so_o as_o to_o devote_v ourselves_o to_o his_o fear_n and_o service_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o youth_n before_o old_a age_n with_o its_o many_o affliction_n and_o sorrow_n overtake_v we_o if_o one_o make_v but_o a_o transient_a reflection_n on_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o this_o exhortation_n intimate_v iii_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o duty_n enjoin_v 1._o in_o represent_v god_n the_o object_n of_o it_o to_o we_o under_o the_o august_n character_n of_o our_o creator_n which_o evident_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o service_n of_o our_o youth_n and_o 2._o in_o set_v old_a age_n before_o we_o as_o a_o scene_n of_o misery_n and_o horror_n as_o a_o time_n make_v up_o of_o few_o and_o evil_a day_n 9_o and_o in_o oppose_v they_o to_o the_o better_a day_n of_o youth_n thereby_o to_o insinuate_v that_o as_o old_a age_n bring_v with_o it_o many_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o impediment_n to_o obstruct_v our_o conversion_n to_o god_n so_o youth_n be_v attend_v with_o many_o favourable_a circumstance_n that_o render_v it_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a season_n to_o initiate_v one_o self_n in_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n the_o strength_n of_o these_o reason_n i_o shall_v consider_v at_o large_a hereafter_o and_o shall_v content_v myself_o at_o present_a with_o make_v some_o few_o brief_a remark_n 1._o on_o the_o term_n use_v to_o prescribe_v the_o special_a time_n of_o the_o duty_n enjoin_v in_o the_o text._n 2._o on_o the_o term_n whereby_o both_o the_o object_n and_o act_n of_o this_o duty_n be_v
his_o service_n see_v as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o our_o be_v he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o sovereign_a disposal_n of_o it_o and_o if_o we_o withhold_v any_o part_n of_o our_o time_n from_o he_o can_v fill_v up_o the_o remainder_n of_o our_o day_n with_o pain_n and_o sorrow_n or_o cut_v we_o off_o in_o his_o displeasure_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o our_o day_n and_o force_v we_o into_o a_o eternity_n of_o anguish_n and_o misery_n how_o terrible_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o thus_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god_n 31._o who_o as_o he_o have_v make_v we_o know_v how_o to_o punish_v our_o disobedience_n with_o all_o the_o kind_n and_o degree_n of_o torment_n of_o which_o he_o have_v make_v or_o can_v make_v our_o nature_n capable_a and_o how_o high_o do_v it_o concern_v we_o to_o dedicate_v the_o blossom_n and_o early_a fruit_n of_o our_o youth_n to_o the_o service_n of_o he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o reward_v our_o early_a obedience_n with_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a life_n here_o if_o he_o please_v and_o to_o fill_v up_o a_o whole_a eternity_n in_o communicate_v various_a pleasure_n to_o the_o soul_n in_o another_o and_o better_a world_n who_o know_v all_o the_o kind_n and_o degree_n of_o joy_n and_o solace_n we_o either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o and_o how_o to_o give_v we_o the_o most_o ravish_a delight_n and_o to_o excite_v in_o our_o soul_n the_o most_o lively_a sentiment_n of_o that_o joy_n which_o be_v unspeakable_a and_o full_a of_o glory_n 8._o how_o much_o do_v it_o concern_v we_o to_o offer_v to_o the_o author_n of_o our_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o prime_a portion_n of_o our_o age_n see_v he_o be_v able_a either_o eternal_o to_o sustain_v our_o body_n and_o soul_n by_o his_o almighty_a hand_n from_o sink_v into_o nullity_n amid_o the_o everlasting_a torment_n of_o hell_n that_o so_o our_o woe_n and_o misery_n ten_o thousand_o time_n worse_o than_o annihilation_n may_v become_v eternal_a too_o or_o can_v uphold_v our_o be_v by_o his_o everlasting_a arm_n so_o as_o to_o give_v we_o the_o strength_n and_o beauty_n of_o a_o eternal_a youth_n both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o entertain_v we_o with_o the_o uninterrupted_a view_n of_o his_o divine_a countenance_n and_o with_o the_o constant_a emanation_n of_o his_o infinite_a love_n who_o can_v entertain_v the_o soul_n with_o continual_a impression_n of_o the_o high_a joy_n without_o the_o dissolution_n or_o enfeeble_v of_o her_o be_v or_o any_o faculty_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o for_o he_o that_o have_v create_v we_o be_v the_o sovereign_a disposer_n of_o what_o he_o have_v make_v 20._o and_o to_o he_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v man_n even_o to_o see_v his_o face_n and_o live_v 12._o nor_o be_v this_o duty_n of_o dedicate_a our_o youth_n to_o the_o service_n of_o our_o creator_n 2._o as_o that_o character_n involve_v his_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o we_o as_o to_o happiness_n or_o misery_n as_o he_o please_v bare_o to_o be_v argue_v from_o that_o awful_a and_o stupendous_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o also_o from_o the_o manifest_a discovery_n our_o creator_n have_v make_v in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o of_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o of_o his_o right_n and_o power_n for_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o wicked_a shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a 23_o their_o day_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v die_v before_o their_o time_n 17._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v well_o with_o the_o wicked_a 13._o neither_o shall_v he_o prolong_v his_o day_n because_o he_o fear_v not_o before_o god_n and_o he_o have_v add_v a_o promise_n to_o the_o five_o precept_n of_o his_o law_n 12._o which_o be_v the_o first_o command_n with_o promise_n of_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a life_n to_o those_o that_o show_v a_o early_a piety_n by_o their_o obedience_n and_o respect_n to_o their_o natural_a parent_n the_o instrument_n of_o their_o production_n as_o a_o instance_n of_o their_o respect_n to_o their_o heavenly_a father_n the_o original_a author_n of_o their_o be_v as_o the_o apostle_n well_o express_v it_o child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o the_o lord_n 3._o for_o this_o be_v right_n honour_n thy_o father_n and_o mother_n which_o be_v the_o first_o commandment_n with_o promise_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o with_o thou_o and_o thou_o may_v live_v long_o on_o the_o earth_n and_o though_o god_n in_o the_o wise_a and_o mysterious_a way_n of_o his_o providence_n make_v some_o exception_n from_o these_o general_n rule_v of_o extend_v or_o contract_v the_o time_n of_o man_n in_o this_o world_n sometime_o suffer_v a_o accurse_a sinner_n to_o live_v a_o hundred_o year_n 20._o and_o a_o early_a convert_n to_o die_v betimes_o yet_o if_o the_o vice_n commit_v in_o youth_n be_v impenitent_o persist_v in_o that_o a_o eternal_a state_n of_o misery_n will_v be_v the_o dreadful_a consequence_n of_o it_o as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o our_o creator_n not_o only_o can_v but_o certain_o will_v reward_v the_o early_a consecration_n of_o our_o time_n to_o he_o with_o a_o eternal_a state_n of_o bliss_n can_v be_v doubt_v by_o such_o as_o read_v and_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n for_o as_o a_o multitude_n of_o threaten_n contain_v therein_o give_v assurance_n of_o the_o former_a so_o the_o latter_a be_v no_o less_o confirm_v by_o variety_n of_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n which_o if_o they_o ascertain_v glory_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o general_a must_v not_o only_o comprehend_v those_o that_o be_v sanctify_v betimes_o but_o may_v reasonable_o raise_v their_o hope_n to_o expect_v a_o distinguish_a reward_n and_o because_o the_o title_n of_o creator_n comprehend_v that_o of_o a_o judge_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o solomon_n after_o a_o caution_n to_o youth_n against_o sin_n because_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o future_a judgement_n of_o god_n ●_o bring_v in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o text_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n thereupon_o therefore_o remember_v thy_o creator_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v it_o may_v have_v be_v translate_v i._n e._n because_o he_o that_o have_v make_v thou_o have_v a_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o thy_o be_v and_o will_v judge_v thou_o so_o that_o how_o well_o soever_o it_o fare_v with_o the_o wicked_a in_o this_o world_n we_o may_v conclude_v with_o the_o wise_a man_n 12._o though_o a_o sinner_n do_v evil_a a_o hundred_o time_n q._n d._n repeat_v his_o sin_n never_o so_o often_o and_o his_o day_n be_v prolong_v yet_o say_v he_o sure_o i_o know_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o with_o they_o that_o fear_v god_n that_o fear_v before_o he_o and_o that_o imply_v a_o woe_n unto_o the_o harden_v sinner_n and_o that_o as_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n speak_v it_o shall_v be_v ill_a with_o he_o 11._o for_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o hand_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o from_o the_o reason_n include_v in_o the_o term_n creator_n wherein_o our_o relation_n to_o god_n as_o his_o creature_n imply_v 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counsel_n and_o will_v none_o of_o my_o reproof_n i_o also_o will_v laugh_v at_o your_o calamity_n i_o will_v mock_v when_o your_o fear_n come_v when_o your_o fear_n come_v as_o desolation_n and_o your_o destruction_n come_v as_o a_o whirlwind_n when_o distress_n and_o anguish_n come_v upon_o you_o then_o shall_v they_o call_v upon_o i_o but_o i_o will_v not_o answer_v they_o shall_v seek_v i_o early_o but_o they_o shall_v not_o find_v i_o for_o that_o they_o hate_v knowledge_n and_o do_v not_o choose_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o will_v none_o of_o my_o counsel_n they_o despise_v all_o my_o reproof_n therefore_o shall_v they_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o own_o way_n and_o be_v fill_v with_o their_o own_o device_n for_o the_o turn_n away_o of_o the_o simple_a shall_v slay_v they_o and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o fool_n shall_v destroy_v they_o how_o will_v you_o bear_v such_o a_o dismal_a sentence_n as_o this_o o_o with_o what_o terror_n will_v it_o strike_v your_o 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to_o his_o service_n and_o have_v render_v their_o service_n as_o eminent_a in_o the_o world_n as_o their_o piety_n have_v be_v early_o and_o exemplary_a as_o the_o forward_a piety_n of_o joseph_n keep_v he_o uncorrupt_a in_o his_o tender_a year_n amid_o the_o evil_a example_n of_o his_o envious_a brethren_n 4._o so_o he_o be_v bless_v with_o the_o large_a share_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o age_a father_n and_o though_o his_o zeal_n for_o their_o reformation_n render_v he_o the_o object_n of_o their_o hatred_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o father_n love_n yet_o the_o divine_a providence_n wonderful_o prosper_v he_o 6._o and_o give_v he_o favour_n in_o that_o strange_a country_n whither_o their_o unnatural_a malice_n have_v exile_v he_o and_o as_o he_o there_o preserve_v his_o chastity_n when_o it_o be_v try_v after_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o manner_n 7-20_a that_o it_o be_v become_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v himself_o innocent_a without_o incur_v the_o odium_n of_o be_v repute_v guilty_a as_o well_o as_o endure_v other_o severe_a punishment_n so_o the_o purity_n of_o his_o untainted_a soul_n who_o rather_o choose_v to_o be_v account_v vile_a than_o to_o be_v so_o be_v afterward_o strange_o clear_v up_o by_o the_o wise_a and_o gracious_a providence_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o his_o injure_a name_n celebrate_v with_o the_o high_a honour_n of_o the_o court_n of_o egypt_n 41._o the_o just_a and_o holy_a god_n who_o he_o serve_v have_v endow_v he_o with_o a_o prophetic_a gift_n of_o interpret_n dream_n and_o by_o that_o divine_a skill_n open_v a_o way_n for_o his_o advancement_n from_o prison_n to_o ride_v in_o the_o second_o chariot_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o become_v a_o prince_n and_o a_o father_n to_o that_o nation_n whither_o he_o be_v bring_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o slave_n and_o prove_v the_o happy_a instrument_n not_o only_o of_o preserve_v multitude_n of_o people_n from_o the_o rage_n of_o a_o tedious_a famine_n of_o seven_o year_n 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