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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n call_v law_n moral_a 1,184 5 9.0839 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47071 Mene tekel, or, The downfal of tyranny a treatise wherein liberty and equity are vindicated, and tyranny condemned by the law of God and right reason, and the peoples power and duty to execute justice without and upon wicked governors, asserted / by Laophilus Misotyrannus. Laophilus Misotyrannus. 1663 (1663) Wing J988; ESTC R5466 77,425 86

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bind_v other_o nation_n sol._n by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v moral_a and_o so_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a there_o be_v indeed_o one_o or_o two_o particular_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o jewish_a state_n first_o they_o must_v set_v one_o over_o they_o who_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v which_o implieed_o that_o god_n intend_v out_o of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o they_o as_o his_o church_n to_o choose_v the_o man_n himself_o for_o they_o sometime_o yet_o they_o be_v to_o make_v he_o king_n but_o god_n do_v not_o so_o for_o other_o nation_n but_o have_v leave_v we_o to_o choose_v for_o ourselves_o according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o scripture_n again_o their_o king_n be_v not_o to_o send_v the_o people_n to_o egypt_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v forbid_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n to_o return_v thither_o any_o more_o which_o our_o king_n may_v do_v upon_o a_o just_a occasion_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v of_o a_o moral_a nature_n and_o oblige_v all_o king_n and_o people_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o multiply_v silver_n gold_n wife_n or_o horse_n to_o himself_o and_o thereby_o impoverish_v the_o people_n and_o suffer_v his_o heart_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n learn_v to_o fear_n god_n and_o keep_v his_o statute_n and_o not_o lift_v up_o his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n be_v all_o moral_a and_o do_v oblige_v other_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n that_o a_o people_n profess_v the_o true_a religion_n shall_v not_o set_v over_o they_o one_o of_o a_o strange_a religion_n to_o bring_v in_o idolatry_n and_o false-worship_n which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o clause_n thou_o shall_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o thou_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o set_v up_o a_o man_n in_o the_o throne_n who_o be_v 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bishop_n into_o the_o world_n the_o church_n grow_v negligent_a and_o suffer_v the_o minister_n to_o take_v their_o power_n from_o they_o and_o when_o once_o they_o have_v let_v it_o go_v they_o can_v not_o recover_v it_o again_o and_o be_v it_o not_o the_o very_a same_o in_o politic_a affair_n when_o people_n be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o give_v their_o own_o power_n into_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n or_o let_v he_o encroach_v upon_o their_o liberty_n can_v they_o expect_v any_o other_o but_o that_o he_o will_v be_v their_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o vassal_n but_o that_o i_o may_v close_v up_o this_o particular_a understand_v parliament_n be_v the_o people_n servant_n we_o send_v they_o up_o as_o our_o trustee_n to_o make_v law_n for_o our_o good_a if_o they_o make_v law_n for_o our_o hurt_n to_o oppress_v and_o injure_v we_o they_o be_v faithless_a and_o treacherous_a servant_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o according_o the_o king_n judges_z justices_z mayor_n constable_n and_o all_o other_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n be_v our_o servant_n to_o protect_v we_o and_o secure_v we_o from_o violence_n and_o oppression_n if_o they_o break_v their_o trust_n and_o oppress_v we_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n allow_v we_o to_o call_v our_o servant_n to_o account_v punish_v they_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o our_o service_n chap._n vi_o treat_v of_o some_o general_a duty_n which_o magistrate_n be_v oblige_v to_o 1._o to_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o government_n 2._o keep_v and_o fill_v up_o their_o relation_n 3._o observe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n themselves_o 4._o exercise_v justice_n 5._o and_o protect_v the_o land_n the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n fall_v next_o under_o consideration_n and_o
cast_v into_o the_o lake_n that_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n the_o get_n of_o treasure_n by_o a_o lie_a tongue_n be_v a_o vanity_n toss_v to_o and_o fro_o of_o they_o that_o seek_v death_n prov._n 21.6_o what_o shall_v be_v give_v unto_o thou_o or_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o thou_o o_o thou_o false_a tongue_n sharp_a arrow_n of_o the_o mighty_a with_o coal_n of_o juniper_n psal_n 120.3_o and_o 4._o if_o you_o do_v not_o speedy_o repent_v know_v that_o you_o shall_v cry_v out_o one_o day_n for_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n to_o cool_v this_o lie_v flatter_a tongue_n but_o i_o know_v what_o your_o wicked_a heart_n will_v answer_v let_v we_o alone_o till_o then_o and_o we_o care_v not_o know_v therefore_o that_o not_o only_a god_n but_o the_o people_n will_v abhor_v you_o the_o lord_n have_v denounce_v that_o curse_n against_o you_o prov._n 24.24_o he_o that_o say_v to_o the_o wicked_a thou_o be_v righteous_a he_o shall_v the_o people_n curse_n nation_n shall_v abhor_v he_o 2._o the_o just_a and_o lawful_a title_n of_o good_a magistrate_n be_v not_o due_a to_o wicked_a magistrate_n but_o they_o forfeit_v their_o right_n thereto_o by_o their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n or_o other_o misgovernment_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v the_o prophet_n christ_n and_o apostle_n give_v to_o wicked_a magistrate_n title_n of_o ignominy_n and_o disgrace_n suitable_a to_o their_o merit_n elijah_n tell_v wicked_a ahab_n to_o his_o face_n thou_o be_v he_o that_o trouble_v israel_n 1_o king_n 18.18_o elisha_n call_v king_n jehoram_n the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n 2_o king_n 6.32_o isaiah_n call_v the_o ruler_n of_o his_o time_n ruler_n of_o sodom_n isa_n 1.10_o ezekiel_n call_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n profane_v wicked_a prince_n ezek._n 21.25_o christ_n call_v herod_n fox_n and_o bid_v they_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o so_o luke_n 13.32_o paul_n call_v the_o roman_a emperor_n a_o lion_n 2_o tim._n 4.17_o yea_o the_o apostle_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o christian_n together_o for_o so_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n be_v act_v 2.41_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o their_o prayer_n mention_n herod_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n by_o name_n spread_v their_o wickedness_n before_o god_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o behold_v their_o threat_n act_n 4.27_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n the_o holy_a prophet_n be_v so_o persecute_v by_o wicked_a ruler_n since_o they_o be_v such_o faithful_a plain-dealing_a man_n that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o give_v flatter_a title_n unto_o they_o but_o call_v they_o ruler_n of_o sodom_n troubler_n of_o israel_n son_n of_o murderer_n and_o profane_v wicked_a person_n no_o wonder_v the_o governor_n look_v upon_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n with_o a_o evil_a eye_n and_o punish_v they_o as_o seditious_a man_n since_o they_o call_v they_o fox_n lion_n and_o give_v they_o such_o reproachful_a title_n as_o they_o have_v deserve_v they_o hate_v plain-dealing_a and_o reproof_n as_o all_o tyrant_n do_v and_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o suppress_v that_o spirit_n if_o they_o can_v which_o dare_v presume_v to_o reprehend_v their_o wickedness_n and_o yet_o these_o holy_a man_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o give_v they_o title_n of_o dishonour_n answerable_a to_o their_o merit_n oh_o you_o wicked_a flatterer_n that_o daub_v with_o untempered_a mortar_n and_o flatter_v great_a man_n for_o advantage_n see_v here_o what_o the_o holy_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n do_v and_o take_v shame_n to_o yourselves_o for_o your_o filthiness_n wo_n to_o he_o that_o call_v good_a evil_n and_o evil_a good_a that_o put_v darkness_n for_o light_n and_o light_n for_o darkness_n isa_n 5.20_o who_o justify_v the_o wicked_a for_o reward_n and_o take_v away_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o righteous_a from_o he_o your_o root_n shall_v be_v rottenness_n and_o your_o blossom_n dust_n the_o lord_n be_v no_o respecter_n of_o person_n and_o have_v forbid_v we_o to_o be_v so_o if_o king_n or_o great_a man_n be_v wicked_a they_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v as_o they_o be_v nay_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o that_o when_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o assembly_n lift_v up_o their_o voice_n with_o one_o accord_n to_o god_n and_o bold_o pray_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o behold_v the_o threat_n of_o herod_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n who_o they_o mention_v by_o name_n relate_v their_o wickedness_n the_o lord_n show_v how_o exceed_o he_o be_v please_v therewith_o in_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o prayer_n be_v end_v the_o place_n be_v shake_v and_o they_o be_v all_o fill_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o great_a grace_n be_v upon_o th●●_n all_o perhaps_o if_o there_o be_v more_o boldness_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o saint_n at_o this_o day_n in_o bear_v a_o faithful_a testimony_n for_o god_n against_o these_o wicked_a ruler_n there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a presence_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n among_o they_o and_o great_a measure_n of_o grace_n upon_o they_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o age_n bear_v their_o testimony_n against_o the_o wickedness_n of_o their_o ruler_n the_o title_n which_o john_n knox_n that_o famous_a servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o eminent_a instrument_n of_o the_o scotish_n reformation_n frequent_o give_v to_o the_o tyrannous_a queen_n who_o rule_v the_o land_n be_v bondslave_n of_o satan_n and_o he_o constant_o pray_v in_o public_a in_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o god_n will_v deliver_v she_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n to_o who_o she_o be_v now_o a_o bondslave_n john_n hus_n that_o glorious_a martyr_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o affirm_v to_o the_o emperor_n face_n that_o wicked_a king_n be_v not_o worthy_o king_n before_o god_n act_n and_o mon._n vol._n 1._o pag._n 807._o and_o pag._n 813._o he_o say_v that_o subject_n and_o common_a people_n ought_v open_o and_o public_o to_o detect_v and_o reprove_v the_o vice_n of_o their_o ruler_n have_v power_n give_v they_o of_o christ_n and_o example_n of_o paul_n so_o to_o do_v the_o bishop_n of_o burgen_n in_o his_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o basil_n lay_v down_o this_o assertion_n it_o be_v absurd_a for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o his_o kingdom_n and_o he_o that_o rule_v not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o be_v count_v a_o king_n but_o a_o tyrant_n eleutherius_fw-la in_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o send_v to_o lucius_n king_n of_o this_o island_n about_o 170._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n affirm_v the_o same_o in_o these_o word_n a_o king_n have_v his_o name_n of_o rule_v not_o of_o have_v a_o kingdom_n and_o so_o long_o shall_v you_o be_v a_o king_n indeed_o while_o you_o rule_v well_o which_o if_o you_o do_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o remain_v with_o you_o but_o you_o shall_v lose_v it_o act_n and_o mon._n vol._n 1._o pag._n 139._o which_o eleutherius_fw-la be_v in_o high_a esteem_n by_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n for_o the_o eminency_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n both_o as_o indeed_o that_o very_a epistle_n do_v sufficient_o evidence_n he_o deserve_v to_o be_v thus_o you_o see_v several_a eminent_a light_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o persuasion_n that_o wicked_a magistrate_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o title_n of_o such_o magistrate_n as_o rule_v well_o nay_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n give_v full_a testimony_n to_o this_o truth_n for_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o confessor_n by_o who_o most_o of_o the_o good_a law_n we_o enjoy_v be_v make_v treat_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n the_o law_n say_v thus_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o high_a king_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o reverence_n and_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n people_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o injurious_a person_n to_o pluck_v away_o evil-doer_n utter_o to_o scatter_v and_o destroy_v they_o which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o agree_v to_o he_o but_o he_o lose_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n well_o then_o let_v no_o man_n be_v so_o foolish_a and_o perverse_a as_o to_o charge_v this_o assertion_n with_o novelty_n or_o singularity_n for_o you_o see_v what_o abundant_a evidence_n there_o be_v both_o from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o a_o wicked_a and_o unrighteous_a king_n forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n and_o though_o the_o perfidious_a parliament_n or_o rather_o mock_v parliament_n have_v late_o betray_v their_o own_o trust_n and_o our_o liberty_n make_v it_o treason_n for_o we_o to_o mention_v the_o cruel_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n we_o groan_v under_o yet_o by_o
mene_n tekel_n or_o the_o downfall_n of_o tyranny_n a_o treatise_n wherein_o liberty_n and_o equity_n be_v vindicated_n and_o tyranny_n condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o people_n power_n and_o duty_n to_o execute_v justice_n without_z and_o upon_o wicked_a governor_n assert_v by_o laophilus_n misotyrannus_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1663._o chap._n i._o contain_v a_o scriptural_a description_n of_o magistracy_n also_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n what_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n and_o in_o what_o respect_v it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man._n it_o be_v the_o usual_a method_n of_o architect_n when_o they_o undertake_v a_o piece_n of_o building_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o draw_v in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n a_o platform_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o which_o they_o afterward_o raise_v the_o structure_n i_o think_v it_o not_o unprofitable_a for_o i_o to_o imitate_v they_o i_o shall_v therefore_o present_v you_o with_o a_o platform_n of_o the_o follow_a work_n i_o mean_v a_o description_n of_o magistracy_n which_o comprehend_v in_o a_o few_o word_n those_o several_a particular_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o treatise_n magistracy_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o the_o right_a order_n of_o commonwealth_n whereby_o such_o as_o be_v meet_v for_o government_n be_v lawful_o call_v to_o serve_v god_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o for_o his_o glory_n and_o their_o good_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n and_o protection_n of_o those_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o receive_v due_a power_n honour_n tribute_n and_o obedience_n therefore_o this_o description_n take_v in_o especial_o these_o seven_o particular_n 1._o the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n 2._o the_o end_n of_o magistracy_n 3._o the_o call_v of_o magistrate_n 4._o the_o qualification_n 5._o the_o relation_n of_o magistrate_n 6._o the_o duty_n 7._o the_o due_a of_o magistrate_n or_o what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o from_o the_o people_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o judge_v necessary_a at_o this_o present_a season_n for_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o point_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o god_n to_o treat_v of_o they_o all_o distinct_o from_o scripture_n and_o right_a reason_n with_o what_o brevity_n and_o perspicuity_n this_o weighty_a and_o knotty_a subject_n and_o the_o capacity_n of_o common_a reader_n will_v allow_v the_o lord_n open_v my_o understanding_n that_o i_o may_v understand_v the_o scripture_n which_o relate_v to_o this_o subject_a and_o so_o guide_v i_o by_o his_o spirit_n that_o know_v i_o may_v make_v know_v his_o mind_n concern_v this_o great_a ordinance_n of_o he_o which_o have_v so_o long_o be_v abuse_v and_o thereby_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a and_o convince_v the_o gainsayer_n of_o those_o truth_n which_o the_o scripture_n deliver_v concern_v the_o same_o first_o then_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o the_o right_a order_n of_o commonwealth_n that_o magistracy_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v so_o clear_a from_o the_o abundant_a testimony_n which_o the_o scripture_n give_v thereunto_o both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o universal_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o sober_a and_o rational_a person_n that_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v a_o few_o scripture_n for_o proof_n of_o it_o and_o so_o proceed_v deut._n 16.18_o rom._n 13.1_o to_o 4._o titus_n 3.1_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o and_o 14._o quest_n but_o the_o question_n will_v be_v what_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n this_o be_v for_o we_o read_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o god_n ordinance_n ordinance_n of_o the_o passeover_n numb_a 9.12_o ordinance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n ezek._n 44.5_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a service_n heb._n 9.1_o ordinance_n of_o justice_n isa_n 58.2_o answ_n it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o justice_n or_o righteousness_n institute_v by_o god_n for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o that_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v order_v in_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a manner_n god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o as_o he_o delight_v therein_o so_o have_v he_o appoint_v order_n for_o all_o his_o creature_n but_o especial_o for_o man_n order_n for_o every_o one_o as_o consider_v apart_o order_n for_o society_n of_o man_n and_o those_o of_o several_a sort_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o enumerate_v there_o be_v politic_a or_o civil_a society_n and_o in_o these_o man_n as_o man_n join_v together_o to_o live_v by_o rule_n of_o common_a right_n for_o civil_a comfort_n and_o security_n there_o be_v society_n ecclesiastical_a in_o these_o man_n as_o saint_n join_v together_o to_o live_v by_o rule_n of_o gospel-order_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o mutual_a edification_n in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n the_o former_a be_v usual_o term_v commonwealth_n the_o latter_a church_n which_o as_o they_o differ_v in_o name_n so_o also_o in_o nature_n as_o be_v hint_v above_o have_v different_a subject_n law_n governor_n duty_n and_o ends._n the_o latter_a sort_n of_o society_n fall_v not_o under_o present_a consideration_n because_o magistracy_n be_v a_o ordinance_n institute_v for_o all_o mankind_n and_o magistrate_n have_v the_o care_n of_o man_n as_o man_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n 2_o sam._n 23.3_o as_o be_v also_o clear_a by_o this_o that_o heathen_a magistrate_n if_o righteous_a be_v true_a magistrate_n although_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o saint_n as_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o this_o great_a ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o as_o they_o be_v member_n of_o civil_a community_n be_v oblige_v by_o those_o rule_n of_o common_a right_n which_o other_o member_n be_v politic_a or_o civil_a society_n usual_o term_v commonwealth_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o this_o ordinance_n which_o as_o they_o can_v subsist_v without_o order_n and_o government_n so_o according_a to_o their_o various_a inclination_n and_o occasion_n constitute_v governor_n over_o they_o according_a to_o those_o several_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n which_o several_a nation_n delight_v in_o and_o thus_o the_o very_a savage_a indian_n and_o american_n themselves_o live_v in_o some_o measure_n of_o obedience_n unto_o this_o great_a ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n convince_a they_o that_o government_n be_v necessary_a to_o their_o well-being_n show_v hereby_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v rom._n 2.15_o for_o this_o ordinance_n of_o magistracy_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o that_o law_n as_o you_o may_v see_v deut._n 16.18_o and_o many_o other_o place_n but_o although_o magistracy_n in_o the_o general_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n or_o constitution_n of_o man_n god_n have_v leave_v man_n to_o their_o liberty_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n of_o government_n which_o in_o the_o best_a of_o their_o understanding_n seem_v most_o conducible_a to_o his_o glory_n and_o their_o own_o security_n for_o god_n have_v not_o left_a man_n to_o a_o absolute_a liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o government_n they_o please_v without_o respect_n to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n but_o all_o nation_n and_o people_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n serious_o to_o consult_v and_o wise_o to_o consider_v what_o form_n of_o government_n be_v most_o expedient_a for_o they_o and_o best_a correspond_v with_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o to_o choose_v that_o now_o whatever_o righteous_a form_n of_o government_n a_o nation_n choose_v may_v in_o that_o sense_n be_v call_v their_o ordinance_n or_o constitution_n and_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n also_o and_o oblige_v all_o that_o live_v under_o it_o to_o subjection_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o to_o 16._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n it_o be_v not_o mean_v as_o the_o wicked_a antichristian-prelate_n will_v persuade_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v every_o law_n of_o man_n good_a or_o bad_a righteous_a or_o unrighteous_a for_o we_o know_v that_o neither_o christ_n the_o prophet_n or_o apostle_n will_v submit_v to_o wicked_a statute_n or_o ordinance_n of_o their_o governor_n but_o every_o righteous_a constitution_n or_o kind_n of_o government_n call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n because_o god_n have_v leave_v man_n to_o their_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o species_n of_o government_n may_v be_v most_o conducible_a to_o their_o own_o good_a have_v give_v you_o a_o description_n of_o magistracy_n and_o show_v you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n what_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n what_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o it_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n i_o shall_v close_v this_o
be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a trust_n in_o government_n another_o instance_n be_v that_o of_o artaxerxes_n another_o heathen_a who_o commissionate_v ezra_n to_o make_v such_o as_o know_v the_o law_n of_o god_n ruler_n over_o all_o the_o people_n beyond_o the_o river_n ezra_n 7.25_o oh_o what_o shame_n do_v this_o speak_v to_o england_n where_o man_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o yea_o that_o hate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v every_o where_o make_v ruler_n over_o other_o the_o word_n know_v there_o use_v be_v a_o word_n of_o sense_n and_o signify_v a_o affectionate_a knowledge_n such_o a_o knowledge_n as_o be_v accompany_v with_o love_n it_o be_v a_o comprehensive_a word_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v it_o be_v my_o resolution_n to_o have_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o god_n observe_v i_o know_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o man_n full_a of_o wisdom_n zeal_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o god_n and_o thy_o country_n and_o therefore_o i_o commit_v this_o weighty_a affair_n to_o thou_o look_v out_o such_o man_n as_o have_v understanding_n in_o love_v to_o and_o zeal_n for_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o god_n and_o make_v they_o ruler_n over_o the_o people_n beyond_o the_o river_n in_o like_a manner_n jethro_n priest_n or_o rather_o prince_n of_o midian_a for_o the_o word_n signify_v both_o advise_v moses_n to_o provide_v out_o of_o all_o the_o people_n able_a man_n such_o as_o fear_v god_n man_n of_o truth_n and_o hate_v covetousness_n four_z necessary_a qualification_n and_o make_v they_o ruler_n over_o the_o people_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o ground_n from_o the_o text_n to_o conceive_v that_o jethro_n give_v this_o counsel_n to_o moses_n by_o any_o special_a revelation_n but_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n he_o give_v such_o counsel_n as_o reason_n itself_o dictate_v to_o all_o man_n which_o will_v appear_v plain_o if_o we_o weigh_v those_o qualification_n jethro_n mention_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o reason_n for_o do_v not_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o man_n who_o be_v not_o able_a for_o a_o employment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v entrust_v with_o it_o that_o man_n of_o falsehood_n who_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o their_o word_n or_o promise_n be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o government_n of_o other_o that_o covetous_a private-spirited_n man_n who_o love_n money_n and_o make_v haste_n to_o be_v rich_a be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n be_v it_o likely_a that_o such_o man_n will_v faithful_o serve_v god_n and_o their_o country_n who_o heart_n run_v after_o covetousness_n and_o if_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n it_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o that_o magistrate_n who_o be_v to_o govern_v other_o shall_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n be_v such_o as_o fear_n god_n themselves_o for_o if_o magistrate_n have_v no_o fear_n of_o god_n what_o opportunity_n have_v they_o to_o discountenance_v virtue_n and_o encourage_v vice_n and_o so_o bring_v down_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o land_n therefore_o plato_n write_v for_o a_o government_n which_o he_o call_v aristocracy_n that_o be_v such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n where_o the_o best_a man_n be_v make_v governor_n and_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o best_a government_n where_o the_o best_a man_n bear_v rule_v you_o see_v then_o how_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n do_v instruct_v we_o to_o choose_v the_o wise_a and_o best_a man_n for_o governor_n and_o may_v not_o man_n be_v ashamed_a and_o blush_v to_o call_v themselves_o christian_n who_o be_v in_o practice_n below_o heathen_n oh_o my_o native_a country_n what_o lamentation_n shall_v i_o take_v up_o for_o thou_o how_o be_v thy_o foundation_n out_o of_o course_n how_o be_v thou_o fall_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o principle_n of_o reason_n itself_o who_o be_v that_o man_n thou_o can_v produce_v among_o thy_o magistrate_n and_o ruler_n that_o may_v indeed_o be_v just_o call_v a_o man_n of_o truth_n and_o fear_v god_n where_o be_v that_o excellent_a spirit_n of_o true_a wisdom_n and_o understanding_n to_o be_v find_v among_o thy_o leader_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o true_a discretion_n advance_v to_o the_o government_n be_v it_o not_o now_o become_v a_o crime_n sufficient_a to_o depose_v a_o governor_n to_o be_v a_o man_n that_o fear_v god_n o_o let_v it_o not_o be_v tell_v in_o egypt_n nor_o publish_v in_o the_o street_n of_o media_n that_o england_n turn_v man_n out_o of_o government_n because_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v in_o they_o and_o they_o do_v excel_v in_o virtue_n let_v not_o the_o prince_n of_o median_a here_n how_o jethro_n counsel_n be_v reject_v and_o man_n that_o have_v no_o wisdom_n truth_n or_o fear_v of_o god_n make_v ruler_n of_o the_o land_n repent_v in_o time_n of_o thy_o transgression_n of_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n while_o thou_o do_v profess_v the_o gospel_n lest_o pharaoh_n plato_n and_o darius_n with_o all_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_n rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n and_o condemn_v thou_o for_o they_o have_v judge_v the_o best_a of_o man_n and_o such_o as_o do_v excel_v in_o virtue_n worthy_a of_o great_a exaltation_n but_o thou_o in_o midst_n of_o gospel-light_n lade_v they_o with_o reproach_n and_o scorn_n and_o the_o wicked_a walk_n on_o every_o side_n while_o the_o vile_a man_n be_v exalt_v 2._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o man_n right_o qualify_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o government_n be_v only_o fit_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o it_o let_v we_o inquire_v what_o the_o law_n of_o god_n say_v to_o this_o point_n and_o certain_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n do_v most_o exact_o agree_v as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o other_o thing_n the_o first_o scripture_n i_o shall_v mention_v be_v deut._n 17.14_o to_o end_v where_o there_o be_v several_a qualification_n require_v in_o he_o who_o the_o people_n be_v to_o make_v king_n either_o express_o or_o implicit_o 1._o he_o most_o be_v a_o brother_n which_o word_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n for_o it_o import_v one_o of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o religion_n they_o be_v not_o to_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o they_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o either_o for_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v brethren_n not_o only_o by_o nation_n but_o religion_n and_o it_o enjoin_v they_o to_o set_v one_o over_o they_o who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o without_o doubt_n that_o be_v the_o principal_a reason_n for_o which_o this_o rule_n be_v give_v lest_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v set_v any_o of_o the_o idolatrous_a king_n of_o the_o nation_n over_o they_o he_o shall_v draw_v they_o to_o idolatry_n and_o sure_o it_o lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o christian_n and_o protestant_n to_o set_v one_o of_o their_o brethren_n over_o they_o not_o one_o who_o will_v bring_v in_o popery_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n into_o the_o land_n 2._o the_o lord_n tell_v the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n who_o they_o be_v to_o make_v shall_v write_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o law_n and_o read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n which_o do_v manifest_o instruct_v the_o people_n to_o set_v one_o over_o they_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o perform_v those_o duty_n and_o resolve_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n for_o if_o the_o king_n must_v read_v all_o his_o day_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o learn_v to_o keep_v all_o his_o statute_n will_v not_o common_a reason_n infer_v this_o that_o the_o people_n who_o be_v to_o make_v a_o king_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o ignorant_a person_n that_o be_v unable_a or_o a_o profane_a person_n that_o be_v unwilling_a to_o study_v the_o law_n of_o god_n indeed_o all_o the_o other_o duty_n which_o the_o lord_n acquaint_v the_o people_n with_o beforehand_o be_v so_o many_o direction_n for_o they_o to_o set_v up_o one_o qualify_v for_o those_o duty_n for_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o multiply_v silver_n or_o gold_n to_o himself_o sure_o this_o instruct_v the_o people_n not_o to_o make_v a_o covetous_a person_n king_n if_o the_o king_n must_v not_o lift_v up_o himself_o above_o his_o brethren_n it_o teach_v they_o to_o make_v a_o humble_a tender-hearted_a man_n king_n not_o a_o proud_a domineer_a person_n who_o will_v lord_n it_o over_o the_o lord_n heritage_n and_o enslave_v they_o and_o so_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o the_o other_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n each_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o direction_n to_o the_o people_n to_o constitute_v one_o qualify_v for_o it_o object_n but_o this_o law_n be_v give_v to_o israel_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v it_o
be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o they_o be_v both_o servant_n to_o the_o people_n though_o in_o a_o different_a kind_n of_o service_n object_n but_o be_v not_o magistrate_n call_v god_n how_o then_o can_v they_o be_v the_o people_n servant_n sol._n that_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a expression_n speak_v not_o by_o way_n of_o property_n but_o resemblance_n we_o know_v magistrate_n be_v not_o proper_o god_n it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o say_v so_o the_o name_n or_o attribute_n of_o god_n can_v without_o blasphemy_n be_v give_v to_o they_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o call_v a_o king_n jehovah_n or_o lord_n god_n or_o the_o like_a or_o to_o give_v he_o any_o of_o god_n property_n omnipotent_a alwise_a all-sufficient_a eternal_a or_o the_o like_a they_o be_v call_v god_n because_o true_a magistrate_n do_v in_o some_o high_a measure_n than_o private_a person_n resemble_v the_o wisdom_n power_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a can_v be_v prove_v from_o that_o title_n this_o do_v no_o way_n contradict_v their_o proper_a title_n of_o servant_n to_o the_o people_n for_o when_o a_o magistrate_n be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a work_n and_o a_o praise_n to_o good_a rom._n 13.3_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o people_n for_o good_a ver_fw-la 4._o and_o in_o this_o service_n of_o he_o he_o represent_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n who_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n we_o must_v beware_v of_o strain_v metaphor_n the_o proper_a title_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o describe_v his_o relation_n be_v a_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n the_o metaphorical_a title_n of_o god_n describe_v his_o virtue_n and_o duty_n the_o wisdom_n faithfulness_n and_o justice_n which_o a_o true_a magistrate_n be_v endue_v with_o and_o rule_n in_o and_o the_o proper_a and_o metaphorical_a title_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o each_o other_o but_o this_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o he_o that_o be_v destitute_a of_o those_o virtue_n or_o neglect_v those_o duty_n wherein_o a_o true_a magistrate_n resemble_v god_n may_v be_v more_o just_o call_v a_o devil_n than_o a_o god_n because_o he_o resemble_v the_o devil_n more_o than_o god_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o unrighteous_a magistrate_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a power_n and_o external_a glory_n resemble_v god_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v false_a for_o god_n have_v no_o unrighteous_a or_o oppressive_a power_n neither_o have_v give_v any_o such_o to_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o resemblance_n between_o the_o power_n of_o a_o tyrant_n or_o oppressor_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o most_o just_a and_o righteous_a jehovah_n the_o same_o i_o say_v of_o his_o external_a glory_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v in_o his_o wisdom_n justice_n faithfulness_n and_o other_o attribute_n and_o the_o work_n of_o goodness_n mercy_n and_o righteousness_n which_o he_o do_v which_o the_o outward_a power_n and_o splendour_n of_o a_o unrighteous_a magistrate_n do_v no_o way_n resemble_v but_o it_o do_v most_o apt_o resemble_v the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o servant_n he_o be_v and_o who_o work_n he_o do_v object_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v the_o people_n servant_n why_o be_v it_o that_o we_o read_v so_o often_o in_o scripture_n that_o the_o people_n be_v use_v to_o salute_v the_o king_n with_o this_o title_n my_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o say_v they_o be_v his_o servant_n sol._n those_o be_v expression_n of_o courtesy_n and_o respect_n common_o use_v not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n but_o private_a person_n yea_o sometime_o our_o inferior_n rebecka_n call_v abraham_n servant_n my_o lord_n gen._n 24.18_o jacob_n call_v his_o brother_n esau_n my_o lord_n eight_o time_n in_o two_o chapter_n gen._n 32._o and_o 33._o obadiah_n call_v elijah_n my_o lord_n 1_o king_n 18.7_o 13._o the_o very_a same_o title_n that_o be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n in_o all_o these_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o levite_n in_o a_o way_n of_o courtesy_n say_v to_o the_o old_a man_n that_o come_v from_o his_o work_n out_o of_o the_o field_n thy_o servant_n judg._n 19.19_o it_o be_v use_v so_o gen._n 42.10_o 2_o king_n 1.13_o and_o chap._n 2.6_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o we_o read_v the_o people_n call_v the_o king_n my_o lord_n and_o say_v they_o be_v his_o servant_n it_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o courtesy_n not_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n and_o in_o point_n of_o duty_n his_o servant_n or_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o thus_o we_o read_v 1_o king_n 12.4_o the_o people_n come_v and_o tender_v their_o service_n to_o rehoboam_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v ease_v they_o of_o their_o burden_n they_o come_v with_o respectful_a courteous_a language_n unto_o he_o and_o think_v to_o win_v he_o thereby_o but_o when_o he_o refuse_v to_o perform_v his_o duty_n to_o they_o they_o make_v he_o know_v that_o in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n they_o be_v his_o master_n and_o can_v punish_v he_o for_o his_o fault_n and_o do_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n ver_fw-la 16._o and_o so_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o often_o the_o people_n without_o the_o parliament_n have_v in_o their_o address_n to_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n in_o a_o way_n of_o honour_n and_o respect_n but_o when_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o perform_v his_o duty_n to_o they_o and_o endeavour_v by_o his_o unlawful_a prerogative_n to_o abridge_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n they_o have_v make_v he_o understand_v his_o relation_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n assert_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o sometime_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o perform_v his_o duty_n other_o time_n depose_v he_o from_o the_o government_n as_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v rehoboam_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o so_o have_v most_o if_o not_o all_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v the_o same_o how_o common_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o in_o our_o ordinary_a salutation_n to_o say_v we_o be_v such_o a_o one_o servant_n in_o a_o general_n and_o respective_a sense_n and_o in_o point_n of_o courtesy_n who_o servant_n we_o be_v not_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n and_o point_n of_o duty_n object_n but_o why_o may_v not_o prince_n be_v lord_n over_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o master_n lord_n over_o their_o servant_n for_o the_o word_n translate_v master_n ephes_n 6.5_o col._n 3.22_o signify_v lord_n sol._n 1._o because_o the_o servant_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o master_n and_o by_o his_o place_n oblige_v to_o serve_v his_o master_n but_o here_o it_o be_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o magistrate_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n because_o he_o be_v make_v by_o and_o for_o they_o and_o his_o office_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v to_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o people_n now_o a_o man_n can_v be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o respect_n lord_n and_o servant_n 2._o the_o master_n pay_v the_o servant_n his_o wage_n so_o do_v not_o the_o magistrate_n the_o people_n but_o the_o people_n pay_v he_o his_o wage_n so_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v just_o retort_v upon_o those_o that_o urge_v it_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o prove_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o people_n to_o be_v servant_n prove_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o servant_n and_o the_o people_n master_n which_o not_o only_o the_o philosopher_n and_o wise_a sort_n of_o the_o heathen_n understand_v but_o many_o of_o the_o great_a emperor_n in_o the_o world_n have_v confess_v augustus_n caesar_n one_o that_o have_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n of_o who_o we_o read_v lu._n 〈…〉_o 1._o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o call_v he_o lord_n tiberius_n caesar_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n of_o who_o we_o read_v luk._n 3.1_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o call_v he_o lord_n and_o take_v it_o as_o a_o reproach_n cast_v upon_o he_o for_o any_o one_o to_o call_v he_o so_o and_o in_o a_o oration_n he_o make_v to_o the_o people_n he_o use_v these_o word_n i_o have_v often_o &_o do_v still_o afirm_v that_o a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n who_o you_o have_v entrust_v with_o so_o great_a and_o large_a authority_n aught_o to_o serve_v the_o senate_n and_o all_o the_o citizen_n often_o and_o many_o time_n particular_a person_n neither_o do_v i_o repent_v of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o i_o have_v acknowledge_v you_o for_o my_o very_a good_a and_o favourable_a lord_n and_o do_v still_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o thus_o you_o see_v the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o world_n confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o people_n servant_n and_o the_o people_n their_o lord_n or_o