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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n body_n church_n member_n 2,083 5 8.0066 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37205 The power of Congregational churches asserted and vindicated in answer to a treatise of Mr. J. Paget intituled The defence of church-government exercised in classes and synods / by John Davenport. Davenport, John, 1597-1670. 1672 (1672) Wing D362; ESTC R24876 69,647 176

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do_v not_o note_v distinct_a species_n or_o kind_n of_o church_n but_o be_v only_o several_a adjunct_n of_o the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v call_v invisible_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o inward_a and_o invisible_a union_n which_o member_n have_v with_o christ_n the_o head_n by_o the_o spirit_n and_o faith_n and_o visible_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o outward_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v visible_a to_o man_n but_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o sense_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n 1._o not_o as_o invisible_a for_o that_o be_v not_o build_v by_o a_o visible_a profession_n such_o as_o peter_n be_v nor_o be_v the_o ordinance_n dispense_v or_o administer_v visible_o in_o it_o to_z or_o by_o man_n in_o visible_a fellowship_n add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o key_n here_o give_v to_o peter_n can_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n even_o the_o same_o person_n to_o who_o they_o have_v open_v the_o door_n before_o which_o can_v befall_v believer_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o not_o as_o visible_a for_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o catholic_n visible_a church_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o visible_a as_o a_o church_n and_o the_o church_n that_o be_v visible_a be_v not_o catholic_n though_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v be_v visible_a in_o its_o singular_a member_n yet_o so_o they_o be_v not_o a_o church_n or_o though_o it_o may_v be_v visible_a in_o particular_a congregation_n 56_o see_v mr._n cott._n defence_n of_o the_o way_n of_o congreg_n church_n par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 56_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v catholic_n or_o though_o all_o of_o they_o if_o they_o can_v meet_v together_o may_v be_v call_v a_o catholic_n church_n or_o general_a assembly_n yet_o so_o it_o can_v be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n i._n e._n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o such_o assembly_n 15._o see_v mr._n hooker_n '_o ●_o survey_v part_v 1._o ch_z 14_o &_o 15._o if_o possible_a be_v extraordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a assembly_n be_v not_o fit_a judicatory_n to_o hear_v and_o censure_v ordinary_a offence_n or_o to_o administer_v the_o ordinary_a act_n of_o church-power_n 2._o if_o the_o visible_a catholic_n church_n be_v consider_v as_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la which_o be_v such_o a_o whole_a as_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o aggregation_n of_o all_o particular_a church_n as_o a_o army_n be_v make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o several_a regiment_n and_o troop_n or_o a_o kingdom_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o county_n within_o it_o it_o can_v be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n i._n e._n of_o all_o church-power_n for_o 1._o particular_a church_n be_v the_o member_n which_o give_v the_o essential_a cause_n whence_o the_o integrity_n of_o this_o whole_a be_v make_v up_o and_o therefore_o in_o nature_n before_o it_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v before_o its_o effect_n 2._o church-officer_n with_o their_o office_n be_v set_v ordinary_o by_o christ_n institution_n only_o in_o such_o a_o church_n where_o they_o be_v call_v the_o choose_a but_o that_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n act._n 14.23_o tit._n 1.5_o for_o that_o choice_n and_o calling_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o relation_n between_o pastor_n and_o people_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n both_o of_o the_o ruler_n and_o of_o the_o rule_v mutual_o act._n 20.28_o 1_o pet._n 5.2_o heb._n 13.17_o 3._o if_o a_o catholic_n integral_n church_n arise_v from_o all_o particular_a church_n as_o member_n of_o it_o join_v together_o than_o it_o must_v be_v distinct_a from_o they_o all_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v a_o thing_n distinct_a from_o its_o several_a member_n than_o also_o there_o must_v be_v some_o officer_n and_o ordinance_n and_o act_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o particular_a church_n as_o there_o be_v a_o general_n over_o a_o army_n beside_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o several_a regiment_n and_o a_o supreme_a monarch_n in_o a_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o several_a corporation_n and_o county_n but_o no_o such_o catholick-church_n distinct_a from_o all_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v show_v nor_o officer_n or_o act_n of_o it_o beside_o those_o which_o be_v exercise_v in_o particular_a church_n 4._o diocesan_a bishop_n look_v at_o these_o word_n as_o give_v the_o key_n to_o they_o as_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n whence_o they_o assume_v the_o power_n of_o ordinathon_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la a_o claim_n which_o king_n james_n whether_o out_o of_o his_o policy_n which_o he_o call_v his_o kingcraft_n or_o out_o of_o his_o insight_n into_o the_o scripture_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pretend_v in_o his_o time_n nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o warrant_n for_o it_o in_o scripture_n as_o it_o have_v be_v abundant_o prove_v by_o sundry_a witness_n against_o that_o usurpation_n we_o read_v of_o bishop_n in_o the_o new-testament_n but_o what_o not_o one_o bishop_n over_o many_o church_n but_o many_o bishop_n over_o one_o church_n not_o diocesan_n but_o congregational_a bishop_n phil._n 1.1_o those_o who_o luke_n call_v elder_n in_o act._n 20.17_o paul_n call_v bishop_n in_o v._o 28._o the_o bishop_n which_o the_o apostle_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v christ_n ordinance_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v congregational_a elder_n 1_o tim._n 3_o 1-8_a tit._n 1.5_o 7._o 1_o pet._n 5.1_o 2._o and_o all_o the_o teaching-elders_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fellow-elders_a coequal_a in_o authority_n above_o who_o paul_n acknowledge_v no_o ruler_n in_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o set_v these_o above_o all_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 3._o euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 43._o cypr._n ep._n l._n 3._o ep._n 10_o &_o l._n 1._o ep_v 3._o and_o when_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n one_o of_o the_o pastor_n be_v call_v bishop_n by_o way_n of_o eminency_n for_o order_n sake_n yet_o for_o many_o year_n he_o do_v no_o act_n of_o power_n but_z 1._o with_o consent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n 2._o with_o consent_n galat._n dr._n cudw_n on_o the_o postscript_n to_o galat._n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n what_o be_v plead_v from_o titus_n his_o ordain_v tit._n 1.5_o help_v not_o their_o cause_n for_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o evangelist_n not_o as_o a_o diocesan_n prelate_n and_o the_o office_n of_o evangelist_n together_o with_o the_o apostle_n cease_v the_o postscript_n of_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n where_o he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o ephesian_n and_o of_o that_o to_o titus_n where_o he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o cretan_n be_v apocryphal_a as_o the_o rest_n be_v and_o the_o first_o consist_v not_o with_o 2_o tim._n 4.5_o where_o timothy_n be_v call_v a_o evangelist_n and_o therefore_o not_o tie_v to_o personal_a residence_n to_o abide_v in_o one_o place_n as_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n be_v but_o the_o evangelist_n be_v to_o go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n and_o confirm_v the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o titus_n nor_o be_v the_o postscript_n of_o that_o epistle_n of_o more_o credit_n than_o the_o former_a where_o the_o scribe_n say_v it_o be_v write_v from_o nicopolis_n hiperius_fw-la just_o dislike_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o opinion_n in_o the_o scribe_n which_o he_o say_v be_v from_o tit._n 3.12_o because_o paul_n bid_v titus_n come_v to_o he_o to_o nicopolis_n for_o he_o determine_v to_o winter_n there_o whereas_o if_o he_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n he_o will_v have_v say_v i_o purpose_v to_o winter_n here_o not_o there_o as_o beza_n note_v 5._o other_o conclude_v from_o this_o text_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n i_o e._n the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v give_v in_o peter_n to_o church-officer_n only_o especial_o to_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o that_o such_o only_a or_o principal_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o grant_n they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o five_o reason_n especial_o we_o will_v examine_v they_o several_o and_o brief_o 1._o reas_n because_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o steward_n by_o office_n 1_o cor._n 4.1_o 2_o cor._n 4.5_o 1_o tim._n 3.15_o isa_n 22.12_o answ_n 1._o the_o three_o former_a text_n speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n office_n and_o in_o they_o of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n not_o of_o ruling-elders_a but_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v not_o deny_v the_o ruling-elders_a to_o have_v a_o key_n of_o office_n also_o the_o last_o text_n prove_v only_o that_o the_o key_n sometime_o signify_v office-power_n give_v to_o a_o steward_n which_o none_o deny_v but_o this_o touch_v not_o this_o text_n mat._n 16._o which_o mean_v not_o only_a
together_o with_o the_o bless_a right_n unto_o all_o the_o outward_a good_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n 1_o tim._n 4.8_o and_o a_o remote_a or_o mediate_a right_n unto_o church-priviledge_n these_o all_o believer_n have_v from_o christ_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o they_o be_v believer_n in_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 2._o external_n viz._n church-fellowship_n and_o power_n of_o the_o key_n etc._n etc._n these_o visible_a believer_n have_v from_o christ_n through_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o they_o be_v confederate_n and_o join_v with_o the_o church_n by_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o difference_n be_v between_o they_o the_o former_a be_v limit_v to_o the_o person_n of_o true_a believer_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n hab._n 2.4_o the_o latter_a be_v give_v to_o a_o society_n of_o true_a believer_n in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o their_o seed_n also_o exod._n 20.6_o 2._o though_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n receive_v by_o we_o bind_v we_o to_o all_o christian_a duty_n require_v in_o the_o gospel_n yet_o it_o bind_v we_o also_o to_o do_v they_o in_o the_o due_a order_n for_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o ●rder_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n therefore_o such_o duty_n as_o issue_v from_o voluntary_a relation_n must_v be_v do_v only_o by_o those_o who_o stand_v in_o such_o relation_n will_v any_o man_n or_o woman_n infer_v from_o he_o or_o her_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n or_o use_v of_o a_o conjugal_a covenant_n but_o that_o he_o have_v right_a to_o all_o woman_n and_o she_o to_o all_o man_n to_o perform_v conjugal_a duty_n with_o they_o where_o ever_o they_o come_v though_o they_o be_v not_o join_v to_o any_o of_o they_o by_o a_o conjugal_a covenant_n the_o like_a reason_n be_v of_o all_o other_o duty_n which_o be_v found_v in_o other_o voluntary_a relation_n as_o between_o master_n and_o servant_n pastor_n and_o people_n corporation_n and_o the_o member_n of_o they_o particular_a church_n and_o their_o member_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n bind_v all_o believer_n to_o such_o mutual_a covenant_v together_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o orderly_a discharge_n of_o the_o several_a duty_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o state_n and_o relation_n thus_o the_o conclusion_n be_v prove_v coral_n ∣_o lary_n 1_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v one_o a_o visible_a member_n of_o this_o or_o that_o church_n that_o he_o be_v join_v to_o it_o in_o hearty_a affection_n or_o in_o neighbourhood_n of_o habitation_n or_o in_o ordinary_a hear_v the_o word_n preach_v among_o they_o for_o 1._o the_o member_n of_o several_a church_n may_v be_v so_o join_v yea_o 2._o they_o that_o be_v member_n of_o no_o particular_a church_n may_v so_o join_v with_o church_n assembly_n all_o these_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o those_o who_o dare_v not_o join_v as_o member_n to_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 5.13_o and_o of_o that_o heathen_a corinthian_a 1_o cor._n 14.24_o 25._o 3._o all_o these_o may_v be_v find_v in_o a_o excommunicate_a coral_n ∣_o lary_n 2_o then_o baptism_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n with_o freedom_n from_o public_a scandal_n do_v not_o formal_o constitute_v a_o church_n nor_o make_v one_o a_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o not_o baptism_n 1._o because_o the_o form_n must_v be_v before_o the_o formatum_fw-la not_o after_o it_o but_o the_o congregational-church_n be_v before_o baptism_n for_o 1._o baptism_n can_v ordinary_o be_v orderly_o administer_v but_o by_o a_o minister_n call_v unto_o office_n by_o the_o church_n 2._o because_o baptism_n seal_v the_o covenant_n and_o incorporation_n of_o a_o believer_n and_o his_o seed_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n 1_o cor._n 12_o 13._o therefore_o baptism_n be_v not_o before_o but_o after_o the_o church_n because_o where_o the_o form_n be_v there_o the_o formatum_fw-la must_v be_v also_o but_o visible_a church-membership_a may_v cease_v by_o excommunication_n or_o desertion_n or_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o church_n yet_o baptism_n remain_v 2._o not_o profession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n though_o accompany_v with_o freedom_n from_o scandalous_a sin_n for_o general_a profession_n can_v appropriate_v a_o man_n particular_o to_o any_o one_o church_n without_o particular_a engagement_n to_o that_o particular_a body_n 2._o nor_o do_v it_o bring_v any_o one_o under_o the_o power_n of_o this_o or_o that_o church_n which_o it_o have_v over_o its_o own_o member_n and_o other_o church_n have_v not_o 3._o if_o that_o be_v sufficient_a a_o man_n shall_v become_v a_o member_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n whether_o it_o will_v or_o no._n coral_n ∣_o lary_n 3_o then_o a_o member_n of_o one_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o thereby_o a_o member_n of_o all_o visible_a congregation_n on_o earth_n for_o though_o a_o church-covenant_n be_v common_a to_o all_o church_n in_o its_o general_a nature_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o special_a combination_n which_o give_v a_o peculiar_a be_v to_o one_o congregational-church_n and_o its_o member_n distinct_a from_o all_o other_o else_o how_o can_v one_o church_n have_v that_o power_n over_o its_o own_o member_n which_o another_o have_v not_o and_o in_o all_o voluntary_a covenant_n the_o only_a difference_n between_o they_o be_v the_o peculiar_a interest_n which_o one_o have_v in_o another_o by_o a_o particular_a engagement_n that_o pass_v between_o party_n and_o party_n covenant_n of_o corporation_n of_o marriage_n of_o service_n and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o general_a common_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o those_o and_o the_o like_a relation_n yet_o in_o particular_a appropriation_n bound_v they_o only_o to_o this_o or_o that_o individual_a no_o man_n can_v claim_v a_o memberlike_a right_n in_o all_o corporation_n because_o he_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o one_o upon_o this_o plea_n that_o corporation-covenant_n be_v common_a to_o all_o society_n nor_o can_v a_o husband_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o conjugal_a right_n in_o all_o wife_n because_o conjugal-covenant_n be_v common_a to_o all_o marry_a person_n the_o same_o hold_v in_o church_n which_o be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o by_o their_o respective_a covenant_n other_o absurdity_n that_o proceed_v from_o this_o tenet_n i_o shall_v pretermit_v coral_n ∣_o lary_n 4_o then_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o their_o membership_n which_o they_o have_v during_o their_o menority_n by_o their_o parent_n covenant_n yet_o they_o must_v when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n by_o their_o voluntary_a take_n hold_v of_o the_o covenant_n public_o with_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o personal_a right_n before_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o church-communion_n and_o to_o partake_v of_o all_o church-priviledge_n for_o themselves_o and_o before_o their_o child_n may_v be_v baptise_a 1._o i_o say_v before_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o church-communion_n and_o to_o partake_v of_o all_o church-priviledge_n for_o themselves_o for_o in_o their_o minority_n they_o be_v member_n in_o their_o parent_n and_o be_v baptise_a to_o seal_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o they_o in_o their_o parent_n or_o with_o the_o parent_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n they_o must_v take_v hold_v of_o the_o covenant_n with_o the_o church_n for_o themselves_o because_o now_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o church-priviledge_n in_o that_o way_n which_o they_o be_v not_o before_o if_o any_o oppose_v against_o this_o that_o church-membership_a non_fw-la recipit_fw-la magis_fw-la et_fw-la minus_fw-la that_o argue_v only_o that_o one_o of_o the_o confederate_n be_v no_o more_o engage_v to_o the_o other_o than_o the_o other_o to_o he_o but_o otherwise_o in_o confederacy_n some_o be_v allow_v great_a liberty_n than_o other_o be_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o their_o capacity_n so_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a society_n and_o corporation_n the_o child_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n have_v all_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o freeman_n child_n under_o age_n he_o may_v trade_v for_o himself_o with_o and_o under_o his_o father_n in_o his_o father_n right_a but_o be_v of_o year_n he_o may_v not_o set_v up_o shop_n nor_o trade_n in_o his_o own_o right_n till_o he_o first_o take_v up_o his_o freedom_n and_o by_o oath_n voluntary_o submit_v himself_o to_o all_o the_o order_n of_o that_o society_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o citizen_n some_o think_v that_o the_o child_n of_o confederate_n be_v so_o complete_a member_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v in_o case_n of_o demerit_n i_o can_v easy_o assent_v thereunto_o for_o that_o will_v imply_v that_o they_o