Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Title |
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
A59121
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Remarques relating to the state of the church of the first centuries wherein are intersperst animadversions on J.H.'s View of antiquity.
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Seller, Abednego, 1646?-1705.
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1680
(1680)
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Wing S2460; ESTC R27007
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303,311
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521
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504._o &_o chrys_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d to._n 5._o p._n 515._o &_o to._n 1._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o genes_n p._n 64._o &_o to._n 4._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o act._n app._n p._n 856._o &_o phot._n cod_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d p._n 200._o gregory_n nyssens_n homily_n on_o the_o canticle_n imply_v that_o he_o preach_v on_o that_o book_n of_o the_o inspire_a solomon_n every_o day_n and_o this_o appear_v also_o by_o more_o than_o a_o few_o passage_n in_o st._n chrysostom_n homily_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v express_o command_v all_o bishop_n 19_o bishop_n can._n 19_o by_o the_o six_o general_n council_n that_o every_o prelate_n on_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d but_o especial_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v instruct_v both_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o acumen_fw-la of_o those_o franciscan_a friar_n at_o basil_n among_o the_o swisser_n who_o affirm_v it_o â92_n it_o mââch_o adain_n vit._n pelican_n p._n â92_n to_o be_v a_o lutheran_n trick_n to_o preach_v on_o any_o other_o but_o holiday_n but_o this_o law_n be_v not_o so_o indispensible_o bind_v but_o that_o many_o day_n in_o the_o year_n want_v their_o sermon_n only_o this_o we_o may_v aver_v that_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o great_a necessity_n the_o christian_n have_v their_o homily_n constant_o on_o sunday_n on_o festival_n and_o their_o eve_n throughout_o the_o whole_a lent_n and_o the_o twelve_o day_n the_o octave_n of_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o the_o rogation-week_n on_o wednesday_n and_o frydays_o in_o most_o place_n and_o at_o other_o time_n frequent_o according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o prelate_n or_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o congregation_n xxiii_o but_o above_o all_o they_o have_v their_o lecture_n of_o discipline_n every_o day_n throughout_o the_o lenten_a fast_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o s_n supr_fw-la s_n tom._n 6._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d p._n 381._o &_o ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la chrysostom_n time_n but_o even_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o egyptian_a church_n this_o practice_n be_v introduce_v among_o those_o convert_n jew_n who_o 16._o who_o hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o eusebius_n out_o of_o philo_n describe_v who_o through_o the_o whole_a seven_o week_n of_o lent_n be_v employ_v in_o fast_n watch_n and_o among_o other_o duty_n in_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o custom_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o protestant_a church_n have_v retain_v as_o well_o as_o the_o romanist_n who_o have_v their_o preach_n every_o day_n in_o that_o holy_a time_n the_o same_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v the_o exercise_n as_o long_o as_o his_o strength_n shall_v permit_v he_o nor_o have_v the_o ancient_n their_o sermon_n only_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o day_n only_o or_o but_o one_o at_o once_o but_o it_o be_v usual_a very_o early_o in_o some_o place_n for_o the_o 57_o the_o constitute_v apost_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 57_o presbyter_n with_o the_o bishop_n leave_n to_o preach_v each_o one_o in_o his_o turn_n or_o as_o many_o as_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o then_o the_o bishop_n himself_o close_v up_o all_o with_o a_o sober_a and_o grave_a exhortation_n and_o sometime_o if_o a_o 872._o a_o gaudent_fw-la brixiens_fw-la tract_n 14._o &_o nyssen_n tom._n 1._o p._n 872._o foreign_a prelate_n come_v occasional_o to_o a_o church_n he_o be_v desire_v to_o preach_v and_o sometime_o the_o same_o person_n preach_v 229._o preach_v aug._n in_o psal_n 86._o reficite_fw-la vires_fw-la &_o refecti_fw-la à _fw-la cibis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la reliqua_fw-la psalmi_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la in_o matutino_fw-la locuti_fw-la sumus_fw-la animum_fw-la intendite_fw-la chrys_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d tom._n 6._o p._n 525._o tit_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d id._n t._n 5_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o s._n laz._n p._n 229._o twice_o a_o day_n for_o which_o sometime_o that_o most_o admirable_a and_o desire_a preacher_n s._n chrysostom_n be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o apology_n and_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o introduce_v a_o novel_a custom_n xxiv_o and_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n take_v on_o they_o to_o appoint_v set_v time_n for_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n explain_v so_o also_o they_o take_v care_n that_o every_o man_n may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o choice_n but_o that_o fit_a place_n may_v be_v appropriate_v to_o this_o duty_n for_o in_o those_o day_n none_o but_o the_o heretic_n have_v their_o separate_a meeting_n the_o apostle_n at_o first_o preach_v from_o 5.42_o from_o act._n 2.46_o &_o ââ_o 5.42_o house_n to_o house_n for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v extraordinary_a assistance_n and_o no_o ordinary_a charge_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v every_o apostle_n diocese_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v fix_v on_o settle_a and_o ordinary_a charge_n the_o bishop_n be_v attend_v with_o his_o deacon_n be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o preach_v and_o for_o some_o time_n the_o convert_a christian_n have_v not_o above_o one_o sermon_n in_o a_o diocese_n which_o the_o prelate_n preach_v in_o his_o cathedral_n in_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o therefore_o to_o ordain_v throughout_o every_o city_n tit._n 1.5_o be_v the_o same_o with_o to_o ordain_v throughout_o every_o church_n act._n 14.23_o thither_o all_o the_o scatter_a christian_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n resort_v and_o when_o the_o office_n be_v over_o each_o man_n go_v home_o and_o instruct_v his_o family_n as_o god_n enable_v he_o as_o in_o truth_n all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o mother-church_n only_o and_o none_o but_o the_o bishop_n officiate_v therein_o or_o some_o other_o by_o leave_n from_o he_o but_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o brethren_n increase_v and_o a_o three_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v institute_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n to_o attend_v the_o bishop_n as_o his_o council_n and_o assistant_n i_o suppose_v that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o date_n of_o their_o erection_n the_o church_n of_o the_o mother-city_n increase_n in_o number_n the_o presbyter_n have_v their_o several_a title_n confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n that_o every_o one_o may_v know_v his_o several_a part_n of_o that_o flock_n which_o he_o be_v to_o instruct_v hence_o in_o the_o pontifical_a it_o be_v say_v that_o pope_n euarestus_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o at_o rome_n divide_v the_o church_n and_o cemetery_n among_o the_o presbyter_n &_o it_o be_v also_o very_o ancient_o practise_v at_o 5._o at_o epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 69._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d id._n apud_fw-la sozom._n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 5._o alexandria_n and_o thus_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o city_n some_o year_n before_o the_o country_n be_v so_o well_o provide_v for_o the_o first_o country_n presbyter_n that_o i_o meet_v with_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o 34._o in_o epist_n 28._o p._n 34._o st._n cyprian_n who_o mention_n gajus_n the_o presbyter_n or_o curate_n of_o didda_n and_o neo-caes_n and_o haeres_fw-la 66._o vide_fw-la ep._n episc_n ad_fw-la diony_n etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la euseb_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 24._o &_o socrat._v lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o &_o conc._n ancyran_n &_o neo-caes_n epiphanius_n take_v notice_n of_o trypho_n the_o presbyter_n of_o diodoris_n a_o village_n under_o archelaus_n bishop_n of_o caschara_n in_o mesopotamia_n who_o with_o his_o ordinary_n be_v great_a opponent_n of_o the_o heretic_n manes_n when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o persia_n into_o romania_n and_o after_o this_o the_o name_n common_o occur_v in_o the_o council_n but_o this_o excellent_a custom_n come_v late_a into_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n than_o into_o the_o east_n and_o south_n for_o it_o be_v after_o the_o year_n 630._o before_o this_o kingdom_n of_o our_o nativity_n be_v divide_v into_o parish_n and_o 4._o and_o vid._n council_n valens_n can._n 4._o probable_o after_o the_o year_n 400_o that_o it_o be_v so_o order_v in_o france_n xxv_o every_o person_n or_o every_o clergyman_n be_v not_o at_o first_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n on_o he_o none_o but_o the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n who_o in_o truth_n discharge_v this_o and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n till_o his_o burden_n increase_v the_o bishop_n permit_v some_o presbyter_n to_o discharge_v that_o duty_n but_o neither_o dare_v they_o preach_v without_o their_o ordinary_n leave_v as_o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n cautious_o expect_v a_o licence_n from_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o jewish_a assembly_n act._n 13.15_o and_o seldom_o in_o his_o presence_n but_o supply_v his_o room_n when_o he_o be_v necessary_o absent_a at_o a_o synod_n or_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n or_o
convert_v the_o prison_n into_o a_o tavern_n where_o they_o be_v only_o restrain_v in_o name_n and_o show_v but_o in_o truth_n enjoy_v there_o their_o feast_n and_o bath_n and_o all_o the_o volupruous_a conveniency_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v these_o collection_n for_o their_o suffer_a brethren_n be_v make_v every_o 32._o every_o just_a m._n apolog_n 2._o p._n 97._o &_o cypr._n the_o oper_n &_o eleemos_fw-la p._n 180._o vid._n ep._n 26_o p._n 32._o lord_n day_n beside_o a_o extraordinary_a monthly_o gather_v as_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o understand_v 39_o understand_v apolog._n c._n 39_o tertullian_n and_o deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v the_o common_a father_n of_o the_o orphan_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o widow_n and_o almoner_n of_o the_o poor_a 1._o poor_a cypr._n ep._n 5._o p._n 12._o const_n apost_n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o but_o above_o all_o the_o treasurer_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o durance_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o candidate_n of_o immortality_n be_v plentiful_o provide_v for_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o necessary_n and_o this_o find_v material_n for_o their_o agapae_n which_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a be_v as_o at_o other_o time_n and_o place_n precede_v by_o the_o eucharist_n which_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o early_a day_n often_o receive_v and_o be_v questionless_a long_v for_o as_o a_o viaticum_fw-la for_o eternity_n by_o those_o holy_a men._n 5.11_o men._n aug._n open_fw-mi brevic_a collat_n cum_fw-la donatist_n die_v 3._o c._n 5.11_o and_o there_o also_o be_v baptism_n frequent_o administer_v vii_o these_o compassionate_a office_n be_v many_o time_n perform_v by_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n who_o personal_o discharge_v the_o duty_n 43._o vid._n cypr._n ep._n 37._o p._n 43._o so_o onesimus_n and_o other_o neighbour_n bishop_n wait_v on_o st._n ignatius_n at_o smyrna_n from_o ephesus_n and_o the_o adjacent_a city_n sometime_o the_o presbyter_n but_o 20._o but_o id._n ep._n 11._o p._n 20._o the_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v particular_o employ_v in_o these_o message_n to_o attend_v the_o martyr_n to_o know_v and_o relieve_v their_o want_n that_o no_o specimen_fw-la of_o care_n and_o compassion_n may_v be_v omit_v and_o when_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o persecution_n make_v it_o dangerous_a for_o the_o church-officer_n to_o appear_v public_o than_o the_o 56._o the_o liban_n orat_fw-la de_fw-fr vinctis_fw-la p._n 56._o deaconess_n do_v those_o charitable_a office_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v hinder_v from_o pay_v they_o their_o personal_a attendance_n they_o not_o only_o passionate_o become_v suitor_n to_o the_o martyr_n for_o their_o prayer_n when_o they_o come_v to_o heaven_n as_o 253._o as_o cypr._n ep._n 16._o p._n 25._o &_o delaud_v martyr_n p._n 253._o believe_v that_o god_n will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o but_o give_v they_o the_o noble_a assistance_n of_o their_o prayer_n for_o they_o etc._n they_o id._n ep._n 16._o p._n 24._o vide_fw-la cypr._n epp._n ad_fw-la confess_v &_o mart._n tertull._n exhort_v ad_fw-la martyr_n orig._n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d etc._n etc._n both_o night_n and_o day_n in_o their_o public_a and_o private_a devotion_n and_o withal_o send_v they_o rational_a and_o christian_a exhortation_n to_o cheer_v their_o mind_n and_o raise_v their_o courage_n in_o which_o with_o the_o most_o etc._n most_o tert._n exhort_v ad_fw-la mart._n init_fw-la cypr._n de_fw-fr laud._n mart._n p._n 252._o etc._n etc._n profound_a humility_n they_o express_v their_o sentiment_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o make_v their_o address_n to_o man_n so_o belove_v of_o god_n viii_o and_o as_o the_o church_n pay_v they_o constant_a visit_n so_o it_o allow_v they_o the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o reconcile_a penitent_n and_o admit_v the_o lapsi_fw-la to_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a ordinance_n without_o that_o solemn_a and_o strict_a penance_n that_o else_o be_v require_v on_o their_o testimony_n and_o recommendation_n for_o there_o be_v a_o honourable_a estimate_n set_v on_o all_o their_o writing_n in_o as_o much_o as_o pamphil._n as_o catal._n v._o pamphil._n s._n hierom_n seem_v ravish_v with_o a_o uncommon_a joy_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o martyr_n pamphilus_n because_o one_o epistle_n from_o so_o sublime_a a_o saint_n be_v preferable_a to_o a_o treasure_n the_o form_n of_o these_o libel_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o 26._o in_o ep._n 17._o p._n 26._o s._n cyprian_n and_o it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v what_o a_o dispute_n arise_v in_o this_o very_a case_n between_o that_o excellent_a prelate_n and_o lucian_n and_o some_o other_o pragmatical_a confessor_n nor_o be_v the_o custom_n begin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o african_a father_n but_o be_v as_o old_a as_o 22._o as_o exhort_v ad_fw-la mart._n init_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr pudicit_fw-la c._n 22._o tertullian_n and_o 2._o and_o epist_n eccles_n vien_fw-it &_o lugd._n apud_fw-la euseb_n lib._n 5._o c._n 2._o irenaeus_n the_o former_a of_o which_o father_n sarcastical_o abuse_v the_o church_n for_o this_o indulgence_n ix_o there_o be_v also_o a_o select_a order_n of_o man_n depute_v to_o attend_v and_o record_v the_o act_n of_o their_o passion_n their_o speech_n and_o demeanour_n with_o all_o exactness_n and_o fidelity_n notary_n who_o purchase_v from_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o proconsul_n or_o some_o other_o officer_n a_o copy_n of_o what_o passage_n commence_v private_o but_o with_o a_o incredible_a agility_n and_o nimbleness_n write_v down_o the_o account_n of_o the_o public_a transaction_n it_o be_v probable_o believe_v that_o s._n clemens_n be_v the_o first_o that_o begin_v this_o custom_n and_o for_o that_o end_n divide_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n into_o seven_o region_n though_o in_o the_o civil_a notitia_fw-la it_o contain_v twice_o as_o many_o and_o appoint_v the_o seven_o deacon_n of_o that_o church_n who_o shall_v either_o themselves_o be_v employ_v to_o be_v notary_n or_o oversee_v those_o who_o take_v care_n to_o copy_n out_o the_o last_o discourse_n of_o the_o die_a confessor_n which_o be_v review_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o see_v be_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a lay_v up_o in_o the_o public_a archive_v of_o his_o church_n which_o when_o so_o collect_v and_o allow_v be_v afterward_o digest_v into_o a_o book_n which_o 13._o which_o de_fw-fr coron_n c._n 13._o tertullian_n call_v census_n &_o fasti_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o martyr_n of_o other_o church_n be_v admit_v to_o a_o place_n in_o that_o martyrology_n every_o one_o record_v on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n 29._o passion_n greg._n m._n l._n 7._o indict_v 1._o ep._n 29._o till_o at_o last_o every_o day_n of_o the_o year_n have_v its_o peculiar_a saint_n x._o they_o be_v exact_o curious_a in_o pay_v they_o their_o last_o respect_n and_o the_o ceromony_n of_o a_o solemn_a funeral_n it_o be_v true_a that_o herein_o their_o heathen_a adversary_n turn_v every_o stone_n to_o prevent_v these_o instance_n of_o their_o love_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n adjudge_v the_o repute_a criminal_n to_o the_o fire_n not_o so_o much_o because_o that_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o punishment_n solent_fw-la punishment_n tert._n exhortat_fw-la ad_fw-la mart._n p._n 167._o l._n id._n ad_fw-la scapul_n c._n 3._o pro_fw-la deo_fw-la vivo_fw-la cremamur_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la sacrilegi_fw-la nec_fw-la host_n publici_fw-la nec_fw-la tot_fw-la majestatis_fw-la rei_fw-la pati_fw-la solent_fw-la summa_fw-la ignium_fw-la poena_fw-la nor_o yet_o because_o they_o look_v on_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o that_o age_n to_o be_v 156._o be_v baron_fw-fr not._n ad_fw-la martyrolog_n febr._n 27._o p._n 156._o magician_n and_o by_o a_o assistant_n daemon_n to_o perform_v their_o miracle_n and_o so_o punish_v they_o 23._o they_o paul_n lib._n 5._o sentent_fw-fr rit_fw-fr 23._o according_o but_o as_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v because_o the_o christian_n shall_v not_o collect_v their_o ash_n in_o order_n to_o a_o decent_a burial_n and_o to_o prevent_v what_o they_o see_v be_v their_o constant_a practice_n their_o caress_v those_o remains_o of_o their_o sacred_a predecessor_n with_o that_o veneration_n and_o respect_n which_o they_o constant_o pay_v their_o relic_n thus_o 14._o thus_o martyr_n polycarp_n p._n 27._o &_o apud_fw-la euseb_n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o they_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o hinder_v the_o interment_n of_o s._n polycarp_n and_o what_o they_o then_o only_o intend_v they_o punctual_o effect_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o french_a martyr_n of_o lion_n and_o vien_fw-it gazae_fw-la vien_fw-it epist_n eccles_n lugd._n apud_fw-la euseb_n lib._n 5._o c._n 1._o &_o aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort_fw-fr cap._n 8._o vide_fw-la &_o lactantii_n instit_fw-la lib._n 5._o c._n 11._o &_o sozom._n lib._n 5._o c._n 8._o de_fw-la martyrio_fw-la s.s._n eusebii_n etc._n etc._n gazae_fw-la those_o imbitter_v adversary_n of_o they_o not_o be_v content_a to_o have_v expose_v multitude_n of_o