Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 1,031 5 10.3609 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55007 The lives of the popes from the time of our saviour Jesus Christ, to the reign of Sixtus IV / written originally in Latine by Baptista Platina ... and translated into English, and the same history continued from the year 1471 to this present time, wherein the most remarkable passages of Christendom, both in church and state are treated of and described, by Paul Rycaut ...; Vitae pontificum. English Platina, 1421-1481.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1685 (1685) Wing P2403; ESTC R9221 956,457 865

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

manichee_n be_v condemn_v moreover_o the_o book_n of_o the_o manichee_n be_v public_o burn_v and_o the_o pride_n and_o heretical_a opinion_n of_o dioscorus_n discountenance_v and_o suppress_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n valentinian_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v maximus_n usurp_v the_o empire_n and_o against_o her_o will_n marry_v eudoxia_n the_o widow_n of_o valentinian_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o vandal_n be_v call_v out_o of_o afric_n genseric_n be_v their_o leader_n force_v their_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n throw_v the_o body_n of_o maximus_n who_o have_v be_v kill_v in_o the_o tumult_n by_o one_o ursus_n a_o roman_a soldier_n into_o the_o river_n tiber_n plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n pillage_n the_o church_n and_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o bishop_n leo_n beg_v they_o what_o ever_o spoil_v they_o carry_v away_o only_o to_o spare_v the_o city_n itself_o and_o the_o temple_n however_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n from_o their_o entrance_n into_o rome_n they_o leave_v it_o and_o take_v away_o with_o they_o eudoxia_n and_o her_o daughter_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o captive_n they_o return_v into_o africa_n leo_n be_v now_o very_a intent_n upon_o make_v good_a the_o damage_n sustain_v from_o this_o people_n prevail_v upon_o demetria_n a_o pious_a virgin_n to_o build_v upon_o she_o own_o ground_n in_o the_o via_fw-la latina_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n a_o church_n to_o s._n stephen_n and_o do_v the_o same_o himself_o in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n in_o honour_n to_o s._n cornelius_n the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v in_o any_o part_n ruin_v he_o repair_v and_o those_o of_o the_o sacred_a vessel_n belong_v to_o they_o which_o have_v be_v bruise_v and_o break_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v mend_v and_o those_o which_o have_v be_v take_v away_o to_o be_v make_v anew_o moreover_o he_o build_v three_o apartment_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n appoint_v certain_a of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n who_o he_o call_v cubicularii_fw-la to_o keep_v and_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o apostle_n build_v a_o monastery_n near_o s._n peter_n introduce_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o clause_n hoc_fw-la sanctum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la this_o holy_a sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o recluse_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o receive_v the_o consecrate_a veil_n unless_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o she_o have_v preserve_v her_o chastity_n spotless_a for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n but_o while_o the_o good_a man_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o thing_n there_o start_v up_o of_o a_o sudden_a the_o heresy_n of_o the_o acephali_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v a_o company_n acephali_n of_o foolish_a undisciplined_a schismatic_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o quibble_n because_o they_o want_v both_o brain_n and_o head_n these_o man_n decry_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n deny_v the_o propriety_n of_o two_o substance_n in_o christ_n and_o assert_v that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o one_o person_n but_o our_o leo_n abundant_o confute_v their_o absurd_a doctrine_n in_o his_o elegant_a and_o learned_a epistle_n write_v to_o the_o faithful_a upon_o that_o argument_n man_n of_o note_n in_o his_o time_n be_v paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n prosper_v of_o aquitain_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o mamercus_n bishop_n of_o vienne_n who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v the_o first_o that_o appoint_v processionary_a supplication_n or_o litany_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o frequent_a earthquake_n with_o which_o gaul_n be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o much_o afflict_v to_o conclude_v leo_n have_v ordain_v eighty_o one_o presbyter_n thirty_o one_o deacon_n and_o eighty_o one_o bishop_n died_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o vatican_n near_o s._n peter_n april_n the_o 10_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n twenty_o one_o year_n one_o month_n thirteen_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a eight_o day_n hilarius_n i._n hilarius_n a_o sardinian_a the_o son_n of_o crispinus_n continue_v in_o the_o chair_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n who_o be_v choose_v emperor_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o marcianus_n emperor_n create_v his_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n augustus_n during_o his_o reign_n the_o roman_a state_n suffer_v very_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a ambitious_a man_n who_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o government_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o genseric_n the_o vandal_n king_n be_v tempt_v with_o so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n sail_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o italy_n with_o design_n to_o gain_v the_o empire_n for_o himself_o leo_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o send_v basilicus_n a_o patrician_n with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o anthemius_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n these_o two_o with_o joint_a force_n and_o courage_n meet_v genseric_n near_o populonia_n and_o force_v he_o to_o a_o engagement_n at_o sea_n in_o which_o be_v rout_v with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v glad_a to_o make_v a_o inglorious_a flight_n into_o africa_n again_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n ricimer_n a_o patrician_n have_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o trent_n conquer_v biorgus_n king_n of_o the_o alane_n and_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o that_o victory_n be_v purpose_v to_o attempt_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o pavia_n make_v he_o and_o anthemius_n friend_n hilary_n notwithstanding_o this_o confuse_a state_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o neglect_v the_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o he_o ordain_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v choose_v his_o own_o successor_n a_o constitution_n which_o belong_v as_o well_o to_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a degree_n as_o that_o of_o episcopacy_n he_o also_o make_v a_o decretal_a which_o he_o disperse_v throughout_o christendom_n and_o write_v certain_a epistle_n concern_v the_o catholic_n faith_n by_o which_o the_o three_o synod_n of_o nice_a ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n be_v confirm_v and_o the_o heretic_n eutyches_n nestorius_n and_o dioscorus_n with_o their_o adherent_n condemn_v in_o the_o baptistery_n of_o the_o lateran_n church_n he_o build_v three_o oratory_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n their_o gate_n of_o brass_n cover_v with_o wrought_a silver_n those_o he_o dedicate_v to_o s._n john_n baptist_n s._n john_n evangelist_n and_o s._n cross._n in_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v reposit_v some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n nclose_v in_o gold_n and_o set_v with_o jewel_n and_o a_o golden_a agnus_n upon_o a_o pillar_n of_o onyx_n he_o add_v moreover_o the_o oratory_n of_o s._n stephen_n build_v two_o library_n adjoin_v and_o found_v a_o monastery_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o recite_v the_o almost_o numberless_a donation_n which_o he_o make_v to_o several_a church_n of_o gold_n silver_n marble_n and_o jewel_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n live_v in_o his_o time_n both_o great_a supporter_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n which_o be_v now_o very_o much_o undermine_v by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o pelagian_n gennadius_n also_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n do_v great_a service_n to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o part_n and_o learning_n during_o the_o pontificate_n of_o our_o hilary_n victorinus_n of_o aquitain_n a_o famous_a arithmetician_n reduce_v the_o easter_n account_n victorinus_n to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n far_o outdo_v eusebius_n and_o theophilus_n who_o have_v attempt_v it_o before_o he_o and_o among_o those_o that_o flourish_v at_o this_o time_n by_o some_o be_v reckon_v merline_n the_o famous_a english_a merline_n bard_n concern_v who_o we_o be_v tell_v more_o than_o enough_o as_o for_o hilary_n himself_o have_v perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a bishop_n both_o in_o building_n and_o adorn_v of_o church_n and_o also_o in_o teach_v admonish_a censure_v and_o give_v alm_n where_o need_v require_v and_o have_v also_o ordain_v twenty_o five_o presbyter_n five_o deacon_n twenty_o two_o bishop_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o s._n laurence_n near_o the_o body_n of_o bishop_n sixtus_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n seven_o year_n three_o month_n ten_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a ten_o day_n simpicius_n i._n simplicius_n son_n of_o castinus_n bear_v at_o tivoli_n be_v bishop_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o leo_n the_o second_o and_o zeno._n for_o leo_n the_o first_o fall_v sick_a make_v choice_n of_o leo_n the_o second_o zeno._n son_n of_o zeno_n isauricus_n and_o his_o own_o nephew_n by_o ariadne_n his_o sister_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n who_o not_o long_o after_o be_v seize_v by_o a_o violent_a distemper_n and_o apprehend_v himself_o to_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n leave_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o
chief_a good_a of_o famous_a man_n of_o grammar_n and_o etymology_n a_o history_n from_o adam_n to_o the_o time_n of_o heraclius_n the_o life_n of_o several_a saint_n the_o history_n of_o the_o lombard_n and_o a_o short_a cosmography_n some_o say_v that_o this_o isidore_n be_v a_o german_a though_o the_o spaniard_n lie_v claim_v to_o he_o but_o whatever_o countryman_n he_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a person_n both_o for_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o his_o great_a sanctity_n as_o for_o deus-dedit_a the_o time_n of_o who_o pontificate_n beside_o what_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v be_v render_v remarkable_a by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o a_o scab_n so_o near_o approach_v to_o a_o leprosy_n that_o it_o deform_a man_n beyond_o each_o other_o knowledge_n he_o die_v in_o the_o three_o year_n and_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o his_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n november_n the_o 8_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a one_o month_n sixteen_o day_n boniface_n v._n boniface_n the_o five_o a_o campanian_a his_o father_n name_n john_n be_v choose_v pope_n at_o the_o time_n when_o eleutherius_fw-la a_o patrician_n be_v send_v by_o heraclius_n to_o rome_n and_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o john_n the_o late_a exarch_n of_o ravenna_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n but_o in_o his_o way_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o his_o head_n send_v to_o constantinople_n upon_o which_o isaacius_n of_o constantinople_n another_o patrician_n be_v make_v exarch_n in_o his_o stead_n theudelinda_n now_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n adoaldus_n govern_v together_o with_o her_o son_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n very_n prudent_o and_o just_o maintain_v a_o peace_n between_o her_o people_n and_o the_o italian_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o make_v several_a present_n and_o donation_n to_o several_a church_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o land_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n belong_v to_o they_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o heraclius_n mahomet_n a_o arabian_a as_o some_o will_v have_v he_o or_o as_o other_o a_o persian_a mahomet_n descend_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n his_o father_n a_o gentile_a his_o mother_n a_o jewess_n be_v the_o author_n of_o so_o much_o mischief_n to_o the_o christian_a state_n that_o i_o be_o afraid_a lest_o his_o sect_n shall_v utter_o extinguish_v the_o remain_n of_o christianity_n especial_o in_o our_o age_n wherein_o we_o be_v grow_v listless_a and_o unactive_a and_o stand_v still_o tame_o expect_v our_o own_o ruin_n his_o sect_n prevail_v and_o increase_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o all_o asia_n and_o africa_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v subject_a to_o mahometan_a prince_n the_o turk_n press_v bar_v upon_o we_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o they_o may_v ferret_v we_o like_o coney_n out_o of_o these_o burrows_n in_o europe_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o sit_v idle_o look_v upon_o one_o another_o as_o if_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o christianity_n be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o danger_n the_o clergy_n expect_v that_o so_o important_a and_o necessary_a a_o war_n shall_v be_v undertake_v by_o the_o laity_n the_o laity_n expect_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v expend_v their_o money_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o not_o put_v it_o to_o worse_a uses_n as_o most_o of_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v lay_v out_o their_o stock_n get_v by_o alm_n and_o martyr_n blood_n upon_o huge_a large_a vessel_n of_o massy_a gold_n and_o silver_n while_o themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n carry_v it_o arrogant_o towards_o man_n be_v contemner_n of_o god_n who_o they_o serve_v only_o for_o gain_n and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o solicitous_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o i_o return_v to_o mahomet_n a_o man_n of_o so_o wily_a a_o temper_n and_o so_o sharp_a a_o wit_n that_o have_v long_o converse_v among_o the_o christian_n and_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o all_o the_o sect_n that_o have_v be_v before_o he_o he_o introduce_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o superstition_n which_o have_v as_o we_o see_v almost_o root_v out_o christianity_n moreover_o have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a army_n of_o arabian_n he_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o heraclius_n soon_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o motion_n have_v by_o promise_n and_o bribe_n prevail_v with_o his_o soldier_n to_o make_v a_o revolt_n from_o he_o as_o for_o pope_n boniface_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a humanity_n clemency_n and_o oblige_a deportment_n towards_o all_o man_n and_o neglect_v no_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a bishop_n he_o ordain_v that_o criminal_n who_o flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v thence_o by_o force_n that_o the_o acolythi_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o martyr_n that_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n and_o subdeacons_a and_o that_o in_o every_o place_n those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v he_o build_v and_o dedicate_v the_o coemetery_n of_o s._n nicomedes_n and_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n liberal_a and_o munificent_a towards_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o lead_v exemplary_a life_n at_o this_o time_n gallus_n a_o scholar_n of_o s._n columbanus_n live_v so_o devout_o that_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n even_o in_o his_o life-time_n eustachius_n the_o abbot_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o so_o do_v s._n aurea_n in_o honour_n to_o who_o eligius_n build_v a_o nunnery_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o at_o this_o time_n one_o basilius_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o his_o life_n and_o learning_n and_o in_o both_o equal_a to_o isidore_n himself_o our_o boniface_n have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n five_o year_n ten_o day_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n by_o his_o death_n see_v be_v vacant_a thirteen_o day_n honorius_n i._n honorius_n a_o campanian_a son_n of_o petronius_n a_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n enter_v upon_o the_o pontificate_n at_o the_o time_n when_o theudelinda_n die_v and_o her_o son_n adoaldus_n be_v depose_v arioaldus_fw-la be_v make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n at_o which_o time_n heraclius_n who_o have_v be_v victorious_a over_o the_o persian_n be_v very_o urgent_a to_o have_v all_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o empire_n baptize_v hereupon_o the_o saracen_n and_o arabian_n take_v up_o arm_n anno_fw-la dom._n 623._o gain_v such_o a_o victory_n over_o heraclius_n army_n that_o they_o render_v that_o successful_a man_n the_o most_o unfortunate_a this_o be_v do_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o mahomet_n who_o pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o great_a prophet_n of_o god_n and_o delude_v the_o asian_o and_o african_n by_o magical_a art_n put_v such_o vigour_n into_o the_o people_n who_o embrace_v his_o new_a religion_n that_o he_o be_v very_o near_o to_o have_v ruin_v the_o empire_n have_v take_v alexandria_n and_o several_a important_a city_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n he_o have_v for_o his_o follower_n the_o saracen_n so_o call_v from_o sarah_n abraham_n lawful_a wife_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o only_a legitimate_a successor_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o divine_a promise_n the_o crafty_a man_n herein_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o jeroboam_n who_o prescribe_v distinct_a rule_n of_o worship_n to_o his_o tribe_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o jewish_a government_n the_o same_o also_o afterward_o do_v the_o greek_n who_o dissent_v from_o the_o catholic_n not_o only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o religion_n but_o empire_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o which_o they_o follow_v the_o error_n of_o the_o nestorian_n jacobite_n and_o ebionites_n but_o in_o the_o end_n their_o pertinacy_n reduce_v they_o to_o that_o pass_n that_o their_o religion_n and_o government_n be_v dissolve_v together_o and_o they_o bring_v into_o the_o vile_a servitude_n but_o mahomet_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o alcoran_n that_o he_o may_v separate_v his_o disciple_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a from_o christianity_n in_o compose_v his_o law_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o several_a heretic_n and_o especial_o the_o nestorian_n collect_v here_o and_o there_o and_o reduce_v into_o one_o body_n many_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n heraclius_n distrust_v his_o own_o strength_n strike_v up_o a_o inglorious_a peace_n with_o the_o saracen_n and_o that_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o art_n of_o pyrrhus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o cyrus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n he_o fall_v off_o to_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n a_o sect_n so_o call_v from_o their_o assert_v one_o will_n
the_o roman_n with_o rain_n from_o heaven_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n destroy_v the_o german_n with_o thundershot_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n himself_o testify_v by_o his_o letter_n but_o at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o utter_o renounce_v all_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n and_o shameful_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o luxury_n and_o uncleanness_n he_o use_v in_o imitation_n of_o nero_n to_o combat_v with_o the_o gladiator_n and_o oftentimes_o encounter_v with_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o amphitheatre_n many_o of_o the_o senator_n he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o those_o especial_o who_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a for_o extraction_n or_o merit_n soter_n divert_v his_o mind_n from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o this_o wretched_a scene_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n decree_v that_o no_o deaconess_n shall_v touch_v the_o altar-cloth_n or_o put_v the_o incense_n upon_o the_o censer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o epistle_n of_o his_o concern_v that_o matter_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n he_o ordain_v likewise_o that_o no_o woman_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o lawful_a wife_n but_o she_o who_o the_o priest_n have_v formal_o bless_v and_o who_o her_o parent_n have_v with_o the_o usual_a christian_a solemnity_n give_v to_o her_o husband_n this_o constitution_n he_o make_v to_o remove_v the_o danger_n and_o scandal_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o new-married_a person_n from_o the_o juggle_n magical_a trick_n of_o lewd_a fellow_n indeed_o gratian_n ascribe_v this_o decree_n to_o euaristus_n but_o who_o due_a it_o be_v i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_n for_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o whether_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o during_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o soter_n as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o live_v dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a part_n and_o industry_n that_o he_o instruct_v not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o his_o own_o city_n and_o province_n but_o also_o by_o his_o epistle_n the_o bishop_n of_o other_o city_n and_o province_n for_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o write_n of_o st._n paul_n he_o can_v the_o more_o easy_o keep_v other_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o authority_n which_o his_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n have_v gain_v he_o 〈◊〉_d also_o a_o asian_a scholar_n to_o tatianus_n write_v several_a thing_n in_o defence_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o in_o particular_a he_o very_o handsome_o expose_v apelles_n the_o heretic_n for_o worship_v a_o god_n who_o he_o apelles_n profess_v he_o do_v not_o know_v for_o he_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v true_o a_o god_n and_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v only_o in_o appearance_n a_o man._n some_o say_v that_o the_o cataphrygian_a heresy_n be_v at_o this_o time_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o montanus_n moreover_o cataphrygae_n clemens_n a_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n and_o master_n to_o origen_n be_v now_o a_o great_a writer_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v author_n of_o strom._n lib._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 8._o and_o one_o book_n against_o the_o gentile_n there_o be_v some_o who_o make_v pinytus_n a_o person_n of_o admirable_a eloquence_n 〈◊〉_d a_o famous_a poet_n who_o write_v the_o halieutic_n or_o book_n concern_v fish_n and_o herodian_a the_o grammarian_n contemporary_n to_o our_o bishop_n soter_n who_o have_v at_o five_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v eight_o presbyter_n nine_o deacon_n eleven_o bishop_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o calistus_n he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n nine_o year_n three_o month_n twenty_o one_o day_n and_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a twenty_o one_o day_n s._n eleutherius_fw-la eleutherius_fw-la a_o grecian_a of_o nicopolis_n son_n of_o habundius_n live_v also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o l._n antoninus_n commodus_n for_o who_o flagitious_a life_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n smart_v sore_o 〈◊〉_d for_o in_o his_o time_n the_o capitol_n be_v fire_v with_o lightning_n together_o with_o the_o famous_a library_n which_o have_v cost_v the_o ancient_n so_o much_o care_n in_o collect_v be_v consume_v nor_o do_v the_o neighbour_a house_n escape_v the_o same_o calamity_n not_o long_o after_o another_o fire_n break_v forth_o in_o which_o the_o temple_n of_o vesta_n the_o palace_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n he_o be_v of_o so_o rash_a and_o freakish_a a_o humour_n that_o he_o cause_v the_o head_n of_o a_o vast_a colosse_n to_o be_v take_v off_o and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o statue_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o and_o in_o imitation_n of_o augustus_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o month_n of_o his_o own_o name_n order_v december_n to_o be_v call_v commodus_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v soon_o change_v after_o his_o death_n and_o himself_o adjudge_v a_o enemy_n to_o mankind_n such_o a_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n do_v all_o man_n entertain_v of_o his_o villainy_n he_o be_v strangle_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n eleutherius_fw-la soon_o after_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o pontificate_n receive_v a_o rex_fw-la message_n from_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n wherein_o he_o express_v a_o desire_n that_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o subject_n may_v become_v christian_n hereupon_o eleutherius_fw-la send_v fugatius_n and_o damianus_n two_o very_a religious_a man_n to_o that_o island_n to_o baptize_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o britain_n twenty_o five_o heathen_a priest_n call_v flamen_n and_o among_o they_o three_o style_v arch-flaman_n in_o the_o place_n of_o which_o as_o ptolemy_n say_v be_v constitute_v three_o archbishop_n the_o ancient_a church_n be_v wont_a to_o fix_v patriarch_n there_o where_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gentilism_n proto-flaman_n have_v be_v seat_v furthermore_o eleutherius_fw-la ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v superstitious_o abstain_v from_o any_o sort_n of_o meat_n which_o be_v common_o eat_v and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v degrade_v before_o he_o be_v legal_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n follow_v herein_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o so_o patient_o bear_v the_o fault_n of_o judas_n be_v not_o yet_o convict_v though_o real_o guilty_a that_o whatsoever_o he_o act_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o apostleship_n remain_v firm_a and_o valid_a he_o also_o prohibit_v the_o pass_a sentence_n against_o any_o person_n accuse_v unless_o he_o be_v present_a to_o make_v his_o defence_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o damasus_n and_o the_o pontifical_a law_n in_o his_o pontificate_n the_o church_n enjoy_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o christianity_n be_v wonderful_o propagate_v in_o the_o world_n but_o especial_o at_o rome_n where_o many_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n receive_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v baptize_v only_o apollonius_n a_o great_a orator_n be_v now_o a_o martyr_n have_v first_o in_o the_o apollonius_n senate_n make_v a_o excellent_a speech_n in_o favour_n of_o christianity_n the_o do_v of_o which_o be_v then_o a_o capital_a crime_n apollonius_n be_v dead_a several_a heresy_n very_o much_o prevail_v for_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o marcionite_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a party_n some_o of_o they_o own_v but_o one_o principle_n or_o god_n other_o two_o other_o three_z thereby_o utter_o undermine_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o other_o discoverer_n of_o reveal_v religion_n moreover_o florinus_n and_o blastus_n set_v up_o new_a figment_n against_o the_o truth_n assert_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o evil_a in_o contradiction_n to_o that_o text_n that_o every_o thing_n which_o god_n make_v be_v good_a opposite_a to_o these_o 1._o be_v the_o quotiliani_n who_o deny_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o evil_n in_o equal_a contradiction_n to_o that_o other_o text_n i_o the_o lord_n create_v evil_a 45._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o galen_n of_o pergamus_n the_o famous_a physician_n and_o julian_n the_o great_a lawyer_n and_o fronto_n the_o rhetorician_n live_v at_o this_o time_n though_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o no_o in_o so_o great_a a_o confusion_n of_o time_n and_o story_n i_o shall_v neither_o affirm_v nor_o deny_v but_o i_o dare_v be_v confident_a concern_v modestus_n and_o bardesanes_n the_o former_a of_o which_o write_v against_o martion_n the_o latter_a against_o valentinus_n be_v now_o as_o strenuous_a a_o opposer_n as_o he_o have_v be_v former_o a_o zealous_a follower_n of_o that_o heretic_n s._n 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o perusal_n of_o his_o book_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o syriack_n language_n into_o greek_a affirm_v this_o bardesanes_n to_o have_v be_v a_o wonderful_o brisk_a ingenious_a writer_n and_o if_o say_v he_o there_o be_v
rosimund_n to_o drink_v out_o of_o a_o cup_n which_o he_o have_v make_v of_o she_o own_o father_n skull_n who_o he_o himself_o have_v slay_v now_o there_o be_v in_o alboinus_n army_n one_o helmechild_n a_o very_a handsome_a young_a gentleman_n and_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n and_o who_o be_v rosimund_n particular_a favourite_n he_o she_o discourse_v private_o and_o by_o propose_v to_o he_o the_o hope_n of_o succeed_a in_o the_o kingdom_n prevail_v with_o he_o to_o murder_n alboinus_n but_o they_o be_v both_o so_o hate_v for_o the_o fact_n by_o the_o lombard_n that_o they_o not_o only_o fail_v of_o their_o hope_n but_o be_v glad_a to_o fly_v for_o protection_n to_o longinus_n the_o exarch_n of_o ravenna_n where_o not_o long_o after_o they_o poison_v each_o other_o and_o die_v together_o at_o this_o time_n italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incursion_n which_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n make_v into_o it_o be_v in_o a_o very_a calamitous_a state_n which_o have_v be_v portend_v by_o prodigy_n and_o apparition_n of_o flame_a army_n in_o the_o air_n and_o also_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a inundation_n of_o the_o river_n tiber_n which_o have_v very_o much_o damage_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n our_o john_n repair_v the_o coemetery_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o finish_v the_o church_n of_o ss_z philip_n and_o james_n which_o have_v be_v begin_v by_o vigilius_n and_o draw_v narses_n who_o have_v be_v a_o avow_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o their_o ill_a opinion_n of_o he_o and_o their_o misrepresent_v he_o to_o the_o empress_n sophia_n from_o naples_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o not_o long_o after_o die_v and_o his_o body_n be_v convey_v in_o a_o coffin_n of_o lead_n to_o constantinople_n in_o such_o a_o consusion_n of_o thing_n the_o state_n of_o italy_n must_v needs_o certain_o have_v be_v utter_o ruin_v if_o some_o eminent_o holy_a man_n have_v not_o support_v and_o prop_a up_o the_o totter_a nation_n among_o other_o paul_n patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n and_o felix_n bishop_n of_o treviso_n intercede_v successful_o with_o alboinus_n when_o he_o first_o enter_v italy_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n moreover_o fortunatus_n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a learning_n and_o eloquence_n very_o much_o civilise_v and_o polish_a the_o gaul_n by_o his_o book_n and_o example_n compile_v a_o treatise_n of_o government_n inscribe_v to_o their_o king_n sigebert_n and_o write_v in_o a_o elegant_a style_n the_o life_n of_o s._n martin_n some_o write_v that_o at_o this_o time_n live_v germanus_n bishop_n of_o paris_n a_o person_n of_o wonderful_a piety_n who_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o france_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o each_o strive_v to_o excel_v the_o other_o in_o religion_n and_o piety_n in_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n so_o prevalent_a be_v the_o example_n of_o a_o good_a pastor_n such_o a_o one_o as_o germanus_n be_v in_o who_o they_o see_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v worthy_a of_o their_o imitation_n after_o this_o one_o far_a remark_n that_o in_o our_o john_n time_n the_o armenian_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o he_o but_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n twelve_o year_n eleven_o month_n twenty_o six_o day_n he_o die_v and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o s._n peter_n upon_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a ten_o month_n three_o day_n benedict_n i._n benedict_n a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o boniface_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n the_o second_o who_o justine_n have_v adopt_v and_o appoint_v his_o heir_n to_o the_o empire_n a_o honour_n which_o he_o well_o deserve_v as_o be_v a_o person_n ii_o adorn_v with_o all_o the_o princely_a accomplishment_n of_o clemency_n justice_n piety_n religion_n wisdom_n resolution_n and_o unshaken_a fortitude_n among_o his_o other_o virtue_n he_o be_v eminent_a for_o his_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n towards_o all_o especial_o the_o poor_a and_o god_n supply_v he_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n for_o it_o for_o walk_v once_o hasty_o in_o his_o palace_n and_o spy_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o marble_n stone_n in_o the_o pavement_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n he_o devout_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o and_o lay_v up_o in_o a_o more_o decent_a and_o honourable_a place_n at_o its_o take_n up_o there_o be_v find_v under_o it_o another_o stone_n with_o the_o same_o figure_n on_o it_o and_o then_o a_o three_o under_o which_o he_o discover_v such_o a_o vast_a heap_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o furnish_v and_o maintain_v his_o large_a bounty_n a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o treasure_n he_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v to_o he_o out_o of_o italy_n a_o great_a estate_n which_o narses_n have_v get_v there_o which_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o employ_v in_o liberality_n and_o munificence_n to_o sigebert_n the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o beside_o the_o other_o present_n that_o he_o make_v which_o be_v very_o considerable_a he_o send_v certain_a medal_n of_o gold_n of_o very_a great_a weight_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o which_o be_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o this_o inscription_n tiberii_n constantini_n perpetuo_fw-la augusti_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o chariot_n with_o its_o driver_n and_o this_o inscription_n romanorum_fw-la gloria_fw-la and_o to_o complete_a his_o success_n the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v send_v against_o the_o persian_n return_v victorious_o bring_v away_o with_o twenty_o elephant_n so_o vast_a a_o booty_n as_o no_o army_n have_v ever_o do_v in_o any_o expedition_n before_o thus_o signal_o be_v he_o reward_v for_o his_o good_a service_n to_o mankind_n in_o general_n for_o his_o religion_n towards_o god_n our_o saviour_n and_o for_o his_o beneficence_n particular_o to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o he_o not_o only_o protect_v and_o desended_a from_o their_o enemy_n as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v by_o his_o arm_n but_o also_o at_o the_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n of_o our_o bishop_n benedict_n who_o he_o have_v a_o wonderful_a love_n and_o esteem_v for_o he_o deliver_v they_o from_o dearth_n and_o famine_n by_o send_v a_o supply_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o egypt_n for_o the_o lombard_n by_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a war_n have_v so_o harrassed_a italy_n far_o and_o wide_a that_o from_o their_o devastation_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a want_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o thing_n while_o thing_n go_v thus_o in_o italy_n john_n bishop_n 〈◊〉_d constan_n inople_n by_o read_v dispute_v write_v admonish_a and_o teach_v keep_v the_o oriental_a church_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v right_a in_o the_o faith_n though_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o opposer_n therein_o the_o same_o do_v also_o the_o equal_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a leander_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n or_o as_o other_o think_v of_o sevil_n who_o write_v several_a treatise_n both_o to_o confirm_v the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n and_o to_o confute_v the_o arian_n heresy_n which_o like_o a_o contagious_a pestilence_n the_o vandal_n drive_v out_o of_o africa_n by_o belisarius_n have_v bring_v with_o they_o into_o spain_n as_o for_o benedict_n some_o write_v that_o he_o lay_v sad_o to_o heart_n the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o now_o befall_v rome_n and_o all_o italy_n die_v of_o grief_n after_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n four_o year_n one_o month_n twenty_o eight_o day_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a two_o month_n ten_o day_n pelagius_n ii_o pelagius_n a_o roman_a son_n of_o vinigildus_n be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n to_o that_o of_o his_o son-in-law_n the_o emperor_n mauritius_n to_o who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o cappadocian_n yet_o the_o empire_n be_v commit_v mauritius_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o great_a courage_n and_o ability_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n at_o this_o time_n the_o lombard_n have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o alboinus_n for_o twenty_o year_n 〈◊〉_d govern_v by_o duke_n make_v autharis_n their_o king_n who_o they_o also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d a_o name_n which_o be_v afterward_o use_v by_o all_o the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n but_o mauritius_n endeavour_v to_o drive_v the_o lombard_n out_o of_o italy_n hire_v sigebert_n the_o french_a king_n to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o they_o who_o forthwith_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n of_o gaul_n and_o german_n fight_v autharis_n but_o with_o great_a loss_n be_v discomfit_v the_o lombard_n be_v flush_v and_o heighten_v by_o this_o victory_n march_v on_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o straits_n of_o sicily_n possess_v themselves_o all_o along_o of_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o at_o length_n besiege_v for_o a_o long_a time_n rome_n itself_o of_o which_o certain_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n have_v they_o
popedom_n or_o any_o other_o bishopric_n shall_v undergo_v the_o same_o penalty_n he_o decree_v likewise_o that_o the_o choice_n of_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o that_o the_o election_n shall_v then_o stand_v good_a when_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v interpose_v his_o authority_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o command_n a_o institution_n in_o part_n very_o necessary_a for_o our_o time_n especial_o so_o many_o corruption_n daily_o creep_v in_o for_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o election_n be_v free_a the_o clergy_n and_o people_n will_v choose_v and_o the_o magistrate_n approve_v of_o no_o other_o than_o such_o a_o one_o as_o deserve_v and_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v governor_n in_o the_o church_n though_o if_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o without_o offence_n to_o any_o that_o be_v good_a the_o truth_n be_v multitude_n do_v now_o aspire_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n not_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o public_a good_a but_o that_o they_o may_v satisfy_v their_o own_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n for_o the_o great_a question_n be_v what_o any_o bishopric_n be_v worth_a not_o how_o great_a a_o flock_n there_o be_v to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o but_o enough_o of_o this_o i_o return_v to_o boniface_n who_o decree_n as_o it_o appear_v be_v extinct_a with_o his_o life_n he_o die_v in_o the_o nine_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a one_o month_n six_o day_n boniface_n iu._n boniface_n the_o four_o bear_v in_o valeria_n a_o city_n of_o the_o marsi_n the_o son_n of_o john_n a_o physician_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n the_o pantheon_n a_o temple_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o cybele_n and_o all_o the_o god_n and_o have_v cast_v out_o all_o the_o heathen_a image_n that_o be_v in_o it_o he_o consecrate_v it_o on_o may_v the_o 12_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o martyr_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v afterward_o call_v s._n maria_n rotunda_n and_o virgo_fw-la ad_fw-la martyr_n at_o this_o time_n the_o persian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o king_n 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o roman_a province_n and_o have_v rout_v phocas_n army_n possess_v themselves_o of_o jerusalem_n profane_a and_o pillage_v the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n carry_v away_o the_o wood_n of_o our_o saviour_n cross_n and_o take_v captive_a zacharias_n the_o holy_a patriarch_n of_o that_o city_n hereupon_o phocas_n fall_v into_o contempt_n with_o all_o man_n but_o especial_o the_o senate_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o empire_n and_o life_n by_o heraclius_n general_n of_o the_o force_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o africa_n now_o also_o caganus_n king_n of_o the_o avares_n force_v his_o entrance_n through_o pannonia_n and_o illyricum_n into_o italy_n be_v so_o much_o too_o hard_a for_o the_o lombard_n that_o he_o be_v very_o near_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o province_n itself_o and_o through_o the_o treachery_n of_o romilda_n who_o be_v enamour_a of_o he_o he_o do_v actual_o take_v friuli_n and_o sack_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o scarce_o any_o footstep_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v remain_v while_o thing_n go_v thus_o in_o italy_n john_n bishop_n of_o girone_n prove_v a_o great_a defence_n to_o christianity_n both_o by_o his_o preach_a 〈◊〉_d and_o write_n he_o be_v a_o goth_n bear_v in_o portugal_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o year_n of_o discretion_n travel_v to_o constantinople_n and_o part_v thence_o so_o well_o skilled_a in_o greek_a and_o latin_a learning_n that_o at_o his_o return_n into_o portugal_n he_o be_v able_a easy_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o arian_n heresy_n which_o very_o much_o prevail_v there_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v by_o the_o heretic_n confine_v in_o barcelona_n but_o afterward_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lemungildus_n who_o countenance_v those_o heretic_n he_o come_v back_o into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o both_o write_v very_o much_o concern_v the_o christian_a religioon_n and_o also_o found_v a_o monastery_n and_o prescribe_v rule_n of_o live_v which_o the_o monk_n thereof_o be_v to_o guide_v themselves_o by_o eutropius_n also_o bishop_n of_o valentia_n be_v now_o by_o his_o learning_n and_o example_n very_o instrumental_a to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n sound_n in_o the_o faith_n moreover_o columbanus_n a_o abbot_n a_o very_a holy_a man_n by_o descent_n a_o goth_n coming_z first_o out_o of_o scotland_n into_o burgundy_n build_v there_o the_o stately_a monastery_n of_o luxevil_n and_o thence_o pass_v into_o italy_n build_v another_o fair_a one_o at_o bobio_n pope_n boniface_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v behindhand_o in_o this_o matter_n with_o either_o of_o they_o convert_v his_o father_n house_n into_o a_o monastery_n and_o give_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o monk_n in_o it_o but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n six_o year_n eight_o month_n seventeen_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o a_o time_n of_o dearth_n pestilence_n and_o great_a innundation_n of_o water_n by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a seven_o month_n twenty_o 〈◊〉_d day_n deus-dedit_a i._n deus-dedit_a a_o roman_a son_n of_o stephen_n a_o sub-deacon_a be_v unanimous_o choose_v to_o the_o pontificate_n prove_v a_o great_a lover_n and_o encourager_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a sanctity_n that_o meet_v with_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o leprosy_n he_o cure_v he_o of_o that_o disease_n with_o a_o kiss_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o marry_v any_o woman_n to_o who_o his_o father_n have_v be_v godfather_n at_o this_o time_n heraclius_n with_o a_o great_a army_n recover_v several_a province_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o dismount_v and_o slay_v their_o general_n in_o a_o single_a combat_n vanquish_v their_o king_n chosdroë_n and_o take_v his_o son_n prisoner_n who_o have_v first_o christen_v he_o release_v and_o send_v home_o again_o enter_v persia_n he_o take_v a_o strong_a tower_n in_o which_o 〈◊〉_d '_o treasure_n lay_v part_n of_o which_o he_o distribute_v among_o his_o soldier_n and_o assign_v another_o part_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v pillage_v and_o spoil_v return_v to_o jerusalem_n with_o seven_o elephant_n load_v with_o other_o great_a booty_n he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o the_o cross_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v take_v away_o and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v before_o those_o of_o the_o persian_n who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n he_o suffer_v to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n after_o this_o be_v arrive_v at_o constantinople_n and_o take_v delight_n in_o study_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o astrology_n but_o yet_o this_o great_a emperor_n against_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a marry_v his_o own_o sister_n daughter_n and_o to_o add_v one_o crime_n to_o another_o as_o be_v usual_a when_o man_n once_o become_v guilty_a he_o fall_v off_o to_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n this_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n when_o anastasius_n a_o persian_a be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o have_v enter_v upon_o a_o monastic_a life_n be_v seize_v by_o his_o own_o countryman_n and_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o religion_n who_o body_n be_v afterward_o convey_v to_o rome_n and_o reposit_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n sisebute_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n reduce_v several_a city_n of_o spain_n which_o have_v revolt_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o by_o torment_n he_o force_v all_o the_o jew_n which_o he_o discover_v in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o profess_v the_o belief_n of_o christianity_n this_o it_o be_v report_v he_o do_v at_o the_o request_n of_o heraclius_n who_o have_v be_v forewarned_a to_o beware_v of_o the_o circumcise_a but_o yet_o afterward_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_o careful_a to_o prevent_v his_o fate_n be_v crush_v by_o the_o saracen_n who_o observe_v circumcision_n thus_o thing_n go_v in_o the_o east_n nor_o do_v the_o west_n want_v its_o assertor_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o metz_n by_o his_o piety_n and_o prudence_n keep_v dagobert_n the_o french_a king_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o duty_n be_v therein_o assist_v by_o amandus_n a_o excellent_a person_n and_o a_o vigorous_a defender_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o spaniard_n isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n successor_n to_o leander_n write_v several_a thing_n very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n particular_o of_o the_o
brother_n who_o have_v before_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o indeed_o the_o lombard_n general_o except_o those_o of_o tuscany_n be_v on_o his_o side_n but_o desiderius_n by_o make_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_n wrought_v they_o into_o a_o favour_n of_o his_o pretension_n and_o according_o they_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v ambassador_n and_o among_o they_o holcadus_n the_o abbot_n to_o rachis_n to_o require_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o submit_v to_o desiderius_n and_o so_o faenza_n and_o ferrara_n be_v at_o last_o deliver_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o exarchate_n which_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o time_n of_o narses_n to_o the_o take_n of_o ravenna_n by_o aistulphus_n a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n be_v extinguish_v thing_n be_v now_o peaceable_o settle_v and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n great_o increase_v stephen_n hold_v a_o synod_n take_v a_o account_n of_o his_o several_a flock_n and_o their_o pastor_n gentle_o chastise_v those_o who_o have_v offend_v direct_v such_o as_o have_v go_v astray_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a and_o final_o set_v before_o they_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o of_o all_o order_n in_o the_o clergy_n moreover_o he_o appoint_v litany_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o divine_a anger_n the_o procession_n on_o the_o first_o saturday_n to_o be_v to_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la proesepe_fw-la on_o the_o second_o to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n on_o the_o three_o to_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiensis_n he_o also_o repair_v several_a church_n which_o have_v be_v damage_v by_o aistulphus_n while_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o recover_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o that_o king_n have_v carry_v with_o he_o to_o pavia_n and_o there_o reposit_v not_o dishonourable_o in_o divers_a church_n the_o good_a man_n have_v by_o these_o mean_n prove_v serviceable_a to_o god_n his_o country_n and_o the_o church_n die_v in_o the_o five_o year_n and_o first_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v april_n the_o 26_o with_o general_a lamentation_n as_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o common_a father_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a thirty_o two_o day_n paul_n i._n paul_n a_o roman_a son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d brother_n of_o stephen_n the_o second_o become_v well_o skilled_a and_o practise_v in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o churchman_n by_o his_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o lateran_n palace_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o and_o pope_n zachay_n by_o which_o latter_a he_o be_v together_o with_o his_o brother_n ordain_v deacon_n and_o when_o upon_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o popedom_n by_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n some_o person_n propose_v theophylact_v the_o archdeacon_n for_o his_o successor_n yet_o other_o stand_v for_o paul_n as_o one_o who_o both_o for_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o great_a learning_n deserve_v to_o succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o that_o dignity_n after_o a_o long_o dispute_v therefore_o theophylact_v be_v reject_v and_o paul_n by_o general_a suffrage_n choose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o leo._n this_o paul_n be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a meek_a and_o merciful_a temper_n and_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o our_o saviour_n never_o return_v to_o any_o man_n evil_a for_o evil_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o do_v good_a to_o they_o he_o overcome_v those_o ill_a man_n that_o have_v oftentimes_o injure_v he_o he_o be_v of_o so_o kind_a and_o compassionate_a a_o nature_n as_o that_o he_o will_v go_v about_o by_o night_n with_o only_o two_o or_o three_o attendant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o poor_a sick_a people_n assist_v they_o with_o his_o counsel_n and_o relieve_v they_o with_o his_o alms._n he_o also_o frequent_o visit_v the_o prison_n and_o pay_v their_o creditor_n discharge_v thence_o multitude_n of_o poor_a debtor_n the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n that_o be_v overreach_v by_o the_o trick_n of_o lawyer_n he_o defend_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o support_v by_o his_o charity_n moreover_o have_v assemble_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o do_v with_o great_a solemnity_n translate_v the_o body_n of_o s._n petronilla_n s._n peter_n daughter_n with_o her_o tomb_n of_o marble_n upon_o which_o be_v this_o inscription_n petronilloe_o filioe_o dulcissimoe_o from_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n into_o the_o vatican_n and_o place_v it_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o her_o father_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v in_o all_o place_n pluck_v down_o the_o image_n and_o put_v to_o death_n constantine_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n for_o oppose_v he_o therein_o and_o make_v nicetas_n a_o eunuch_n his_o abettour_n in_o the_o sacrilege_n patriach_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o pope_n consult_v by_o all_o mean_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n send_v nuntio_n to_o constantinople_n to_o advise_v the_o emperor_n to_o restore_v and_o set_v up_o again_o the_o image_n he_o have_v take_v away_o or_o upon_o his_o refusal_n so_o to_o do_v to_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n but_o constantine_n persist_v obstinate_o in_o what_o he_o have_v do_v not_o only_o despise_v this_o good_a counsel_n but_o also_o grant_v peace_n to_o sabinus_n king_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n because_o he_o also_o make_v the_o like_a havoc_n of_o image_n with_o himself_o though_o he_o be_v before_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o have_v also_o associate_v to_o himself_o into_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n his_o son_n leo_n the_o four_o who_o he_o have_v marry_v to_o the_o most_o beautiful_a athenian_a lady_n irene_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o saracen_n thereby_o to_o despite_n and_o provoke_v the_o orthodox_n christian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pipin_n entire_o subdue_v taxillo_n duke_n of_o the_o bojarians_n and_o admit_v of_o a_o league_n with_o the_o saxon_n but_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o send_v three_o hundred_o horseman_n to_o his_o assistance_n as_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o aquitains_n he_o maintain_v a_o tedious_a war_n which_o at_o length_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o management_n of_o his_o young_a son_n charles_n himself_o be_v so_o wear_v out_o with_o age_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o it_o this_o war_n be_v end_v charles_n take_v by_o storm_n bourbon_n clermont_n and_o several_a other_o town_n of_o auvergne_n but_o pipin_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v now_o very_o old_a not_o long_o after_o die_v leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o two_o son_n charles_n and_o caroloman_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o aistulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o as_o be_v above_o declare_v have_v carry_v away_o the_o body_n of_o divers_a saint_n from_o rome_n to_o pavia_n die_v at_o this_o time_n and_o that_o he_o have_v build_v chapel_n to_o those_o saint_n and_o also_o a_o cloister_n for_o virgin_n in_o which_o his_o own_o daughter_n become_v nun_n he_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a lover_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o die_v in_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o six_o year_n and_o five_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o government_n he_o be_v fierce_a and_o rash_a in_o the_o end_n moderate_a and_o a_o person_n of_o such_o learning_n that_o he_o reduce_v and_o form_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o lombard_n into_o law_n he_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v succeed_v by_o duke_n desiderius_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o lombard_n beginning_n now_o to_o dissolve_v and_o lose_v itself_o in_o luxury_n our_o paul_n have_v repair_v some_o old_a decay_a church_n die_v in_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiensis_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o first_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o his_o body_n be_v with_o very_o great_a solemnity_n carry_v into_o the_o vatican_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a one_o year_n one_o month_n stephen_n iii_o stephen_n the_o three_o a_o sicilian_a son_n of_o olibrius_n enter_v upon_o the_o pontificate_n a._n d._n 768._o a_o learned_a man_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n especial_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n very_o active_a and_o steady_a come_v to_o rome_n very_o young_a by_o appointment_n of_o pope_n gregory_n iii_o he_o take_v order_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n chrysogonus_n where_o he_o be_v enure_v to_o the_o strict_a way_n of_o live_v and_o instruct_v in_o ecclesiastical_a learning_n be_v afterward_o call_v by_o pope_n zachary_n into_o the_o lateran_n palace_n and_o his_o life_n and_o learning_n general_o approve_v of_o he_o be_v constitute_v parish-priest_n of_o s._n caetilia_n and_o for_o his_o great_a integrity_n and_o readiness_n in_o business_n both_o
lay_v by_o his_o habit_n and_o enter_v rome_n as_o a_o private_a man_n accuse_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o obey_v the_o emperor_n rather_o than_o god_n the_o roman_a clergy_n then_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o hildebrand_n elect_v baunon_o pope_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o ready_o because_o he_o have_v process_v the_o right_n of_o elect_a pope_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o the_o clergy_n and_o yet_o the_o vice_n of_o several_a pope_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v so_o great_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o this_o power_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o may_v amend_v their_o flagitious_a life_n and_o sinful_a inclination_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n may_v not_o suffer_v ruin_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o evil_a prelate_n thus_o baunon_o have_v get_v the_o papacy_n and_o have_v change_v his_o name_n to_o leo_n ix_o he_o immediate_o create_v hildebrand_n a_o cardinal-deacon_n and_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o s._n paul_n church_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o have_v divide_v the_o pontifical_a charge_n between_o they_o one_o rule_v the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o other_o that_o of_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n drogo_n chieftain_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o apulia_n die_v his_o brother_n gisulphus_n succeed_v he_o and_o possess_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o the_o city_n of_o benevent_v which_o be_v the_o pope_n by_o surrender_n for_o when_o the_o emperor_n henry_n have_v build_v a_o church_n at_o bamberg_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n george_n and_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n it_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o cathedral_n benedict_n viii_o consent_v upon_o condition_n the_o say_a church_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a as_o a_o kind_n of_o tribute_n a_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o his_o comparison_n which_o yearly_a payment_n leo_n ix_o remit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o bamberg_n receive_v of_o the_o emperor_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o the_o city_n of_o benevent_v leo_n therefore_o strengthen_v with_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o title_n and_o the_o emperor_n force_n march_n against_o gisulphus_n with_o a_o undisciplined_a army_n and_o be_v by_o he_o defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n but_o be_v soon_o remit_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o honourable_a retinue_n it_o be_v story_v that_o in_o his_o time_n robert_n guiscardi_n bring_v a_o army_n out_o of_o france_n into_o italy_n and_o drive_v the_o greek_n and_o saracen_n before_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o apulia_n where_o he_o chance_v to_o find_v a_o statue_n with_o these_o word_n engrave_v in_o a_o brass_n circle_n round_o the_o head_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n at_o sunrising_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o golden_a head_n which_o word_n be_v well_o consider_v by_o a_o certain_a saracen_n who_o be_v robert_n prisoner_n a_o skilful_a magician_n he_o mark_v how_o far_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o statue_n extend_v and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n at_o sun-rise_n have_v dug_n up_o the_o place_n he_o find_v a_o great_a treasure_n with_o which_o he_o buy_v his_o liberty_n of_o robert_n but_o to_o return_v to_o leo_n who_o be_v certain_o a_o man_n of_o great_a devotion_n innocence_n benignity_n and_o religion_n particular_o so_o eminent_a sore_a hospitality_n that_o his_o palace_n be_v always_o free_a for_o pilgrim_n and_o poor_a people_n nay_o once_o when_o he_o find_v a_o poor_a leper_n at_o his_o door_n he_o with_o pity_n order_v he_o to_o be_v take_v in_o and_o lay_v in_o his_o own_o bed_n but_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o doorkeeper_n open_v the_o door_n the_o leper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v it_o be_v think_v that_o it_o be_v christ_n himself_o that_o lie_v there_o as_o a_o poor_a man._n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o faith_n he_o use_v great_a diligence_n and_o industry_n for_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o vercelli_n he_o condemn_v berengarius_fw-la for_o a_o heretic_n and_o by_o his_o monitory_n put_v the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o repair_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o have_v be_v spoil_v by_o the_o barbarian_n at_o this_o same_o time_n live_v theobald_n a_o noble_a frenchman_n famous_a for_o his_o holy_a life_n at_o vicenza_n and_o vincentius_n bishop_n of_o liege_n a_o person_n remarkable_a for_o learning_n and_o piety_n write_v many_o thing_n skilful_o and_o acute_o concern_v the_o quadrature_n of_o the_o circle_n to_o hermannus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o excellent_a wit._n leo_n die_v when_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n five_o year_n two_o month_n and_o six_o day_n victor_n ii_o victor_n the_o second_o before_o call_v glaberdus_n a_o bavarian_a succeed_v leo_n rather_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n than_o by_o a_o free_a election_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n stand_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o the_o power_n of_o henry_n who_o they_o have_v before_o offend_v by_o put_v up_o new_a pope_n and_o therefore_o lest_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n they_o shall_v seem_v to_o make_v any_o innovation_n they_o propose_v this_o victor_n and_o by_o hildebrand_n their_o ambassador_n to_o henry_n all_o thing_n be_v manage_v to_o both_o their_o satisfaction_n victor_n be_v by_o universal_a consent_n place_v in_o the_o chair_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o florence_n where_o he_o deprive_v a_o multitude_n of_o bishop_n of_o their_o bishopric_n for_o simony_n and_o for_o fornication_n and_o admonish_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o duty_n threaten_v severity_n against_o those_o that_o shall_v transgress_v the_o canon_n some_o write_v that_o victor_n make_v a_o visit_n to_o henry_n and_o that_o he_o be_v splendid_o entertain_v by_o he_o but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o hildebrand_n only_o go_v thither_o who_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o legantine_n power_n create_v henry_n iii_o the_o son_n of_o henry_n caesar_n capua_n be_v now_o besiege_v by_o the_o saracen_n which_o strike_v terror_n into_o all_o the_o neighbour_a city_n but_o robert_n guiscardi_n take_v up_o arm_n set_v upon_o the_o saracen_n and_o defeat_v they_o thereby_o deliver_v at_o once_o capua_n from_o a_o siege_n and_o their_o neighbour_n from_o their_o fear_n of_o what_o extraction_n this_o robert_n be_v be_v not_o certain_a some_o account_v he_o a_o frenchman_n other_o a_o norman_a however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v sure_a he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o noble_a spirit_n and_o a_o excellent_a understanding_n so_o that_o he_o deserve_v the_o crown_n he_o hold_v of_o apulia_n pope_n victor_n who_o life_n we_o be_v upon_o die_v in_o the_o second_o year_n three_o month_n and_o fourteen_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n after_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a eleven_o day_n stephen_n ix_o stephen_n the_o nine_o before_o name_v frederick_n a_o lorainer_n abbot_n of_o montecassino_a be_v no_o soon_o make_v pope_n but_o he_o take_v care_n that_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n which_o for_o almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n have_v withdraw_v its_o subjection_n to_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v now_o at_o length_n reduce_v to_o obedience_n thereto_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o all_o church_n which_o obedience_n she_o have_v since_o persevere_v in_o as_o become_v true_a daughter_n to_o do_v to_o a_o pious_a mother_n near_o about_o this_o time_n henry_n iii_o succeed_v his_o father_n decease_v and_o alexius_n succeed_v nicephorus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n robert_n guiscardi_n also_o in_o a_o mighty_a battle_n overthrow_v the_o greek_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o calabria_n leave_v none_o but_o greek_a priest_n who_o even_o to_o our_o time_n keep_v their_o own_o language_n and_o custom_n indeed_o the_o constantinopolitan_a empire_n be_v now_o so_o break_v by_o the_o saracen_n that_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o preserve_v thrace_n galatia_n pontus_n thessaly_n macedon_n and_o achaia_n and_o even_o out_o of_o these_o either_o the_o turk_n or_o saracen_n every_o day_n cantle_v out_o one_o place_n or_o other_o but_o stephen_n when_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n seven_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n die_v at_o florence_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o bury_v as_o martinus_n write_v some_o say_v that_o pope_n stephen_n accuse_v the_o emperor_n henry_n of_o heresy_n for_o endeavour_v to_o diminish_v the_o papal_a authority_n without_o regard_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o immortal_a god_n benedict_n x._o benedict_n the_o ten_o a_o capuan_a before_o name_v nuntius_n bishop_n of_o veletri_n be_v by_o a_o faction_n of_o nobleman_n create_v pope_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o agnes_n mother_n of_o henry_n iii_o constitute_v gilbert_n of_o parma_n a_o man_n of_o great_a ability_n viceroy_n of_o italy_n there_o be_v then_o in_o italy_n also_o godfrey_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o countess_n mathild_n a_o most_o noble_a lady_n who_o be_v
to_o have_v that_o question_n put_v on_o the_o trial_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o high_a and_o passionate_a word_n which_o intervene_v between_o they_o and_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o spain_n they_o positive_o forbid_v the_o divine_n to_o treat_v far_o on_o that_o subject_a howsoever_o after_o the_o legate_n have_v consider_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o great_a man_n have_v so_o deep_o impress_v this_o opinion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deface_v by_o the_o single_a dash_n of_o a_o overrule_a power_n they_o appoint_v four_o divine_n to_o confute_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o spanish_a prelate_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n hold_v their_o power_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o immediate_o from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v no_o otherwise_o of_o divine_a right_n than_o as_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o that_o hierarchy_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o head_n and_o source_n from_o whence_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v derive_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o it_o be_v in_o he_o only_o to_o ordain_v bishop_n over_o particular_a church_n to_o augment_v enlarge_v or_o restrain_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o depose_v suspend_v and_o transfer_v their_o trust_n and_o dignity_n unto_o other_o as_o he_o in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o infallible_a judgement_n shall_v determine_v and_o command_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o opinion_n lainez_n general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o orator_n of_o particular_a note_n be_v appoint_v in_o a_o set_a speech_n and_o at_o a_o congregation_n purposely_o call_v to_o hear_v he_o on_o this_o question_n and_o thereupon_o such_o liberty_n be_v give_v he_o of_o discourse_n that_o he_o declaim_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n without_o any_o interruption_n allege_v every_o thing_n which_o with_o any_o appearance_n of_o colour_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o scripture_n or_o the_o ancient_a father_n all_o which_o be_v conclude_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o papal_a party_n while_o other_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v offend_v and_o nettle_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n at_o the_o next_o congregation_n speak_v high_a and_o protest_v public_o against_o this_o doctrine_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v invent_v by_o cajetan_a who_o thereby_o merit_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o cardinal_n hat_n that_o the_o gentle_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n that_o the_o spouse_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v make_v a_o slave_n and_o prostitute_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o a_o single_a person_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v weary_a of_o those_o affront_n and_o contempt_n which_o be_v daily_o offer_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n on_o which_o every_o petty_a monk_n begin_v to_o trample_v nor_o can_v he_o long_o support_v the_o neglect_n which_o the_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n put_v on_o that_o sacred_a function_n nor_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o upstart_n company_n of_o jesuit_n who_o be_v neither_o secular_o nor_o regulars_n but_o a_o mix_v composition_n of_o both_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o jurisdiction_n but_o their_o own_o all_o which_o be_v deliver_v with_o such_o heat_n and_o vehemence_n as_o move_v the_o blood_n and_o far_o incense_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v already_o inflame_v with_o resentment_n against_o the_o speech_n of_o lainez_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a murmur_n through_o the_o whole_a council_n universal_o conclude_v that_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n be_v a_o clear_a refutation_n of_o all_o the_o frothy_a oratory_n deliver_v by_o the_o general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n howsoever_o the_o legate_n still_o persist_v in_o their_o assertion_n and_o for_o support_v thereof_o be_v form_v a_o new_a party_n against_o the_o spanish_a prelate_n but_o these_o dispute_n and_o heat_n be_v for_o a_o while_n suppress_v by_o the_o many_o instance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a german_n and_o other_o for_o a_o reformation_n desire_v that_o all_o other_o debate_n and_o controversy_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o council_n will_v be_v whole_o intent_n to_o that_o great_a work_n of_o rectify_v abuse_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n that_o can_v produce_v peace_n and_o quiet_a in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o legate_n withstand_v this_o shock_n and_o endeavour_v by_o delay_n and_o artifices_fw-la to_o evade_v this_o assault_n make_v upon_o the_o papal_a power_n on_o which_o they_o dread_v the_o storm_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n will_v make_v thereupon_o for_o he_o be_v now_o on_o his_o journey_n to_o trent_n give_v out_o in_o all_o place_n through_o which_o he_o travel_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o abate_v the_o greatness_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o their_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n which_o they_o suffer_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n this_o cardinal_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a power_n interest_n and_o revenue_n in_o france_n and_o therefore_o impatient_a of_o subjection_n to_o a_o foreiner_n and_o desirous_a himself_o to_o be_v pope_n or_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n to_o break_v all_o these_o measure_n and_o countermine_v these_o plot_n the_o legate_n propose_v several_a and_o different_a mean_n sometime_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v come_v to_o bolegna_n that_o his_o near_a residence_n may_v over-awe_n the_o council_n but_o not_o know_v how_o this_o may_v operate_v the_o next_o expedient_a be_v to_o adjourn_v the_o council_n to_o some_o other_o place_n to_o pro●ogue_v it_o for_o some_o certain_a time_n and_o in_o fine_a if_o all_o shall_v fail_v then_o to_o dissolve_v it_o but_o this_o remedy_n seem_v too_o violent_a it_o be_v judge_v more_o convenient_a to_o suspend_v for_o a_o while_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o congregation_n hope_v that_o with_o time_n the_o spirit_n and_o heat_n which_o lainez_n discourse_n have_v raise_v will_v abate_v and_o be_v allay_v but_o this_o remedy_n produce_v a_o contrary_a effect_n for_o the_o prelate_n be_v at_o leisure_n band_v together_o and_o divide_v into_o several_a faction_n and_o meeting_n form_v as_o many_o council_n as_o be_v party_n or_o interest_n thus_o seven_o day_n pass_v without_o congregation_n the_o spaniard_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o delay_n and_o with_o a_o haughty_a and_o arrogant_a manner_n associate_a themselves_o together_o come_v to_o the_o legate_n and_o positive_o demand_v that_o episcopacy_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n to_o oppose_v this_o spanish_a stiffness_n natural_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o nation_n eighteen_o or_o twenty_o prelate_n be_v set_v up_o to_o contradict_v this_o demand_n and_o require_v that_o no_o determination_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o controversy_n so_o that_o the_o legate_n make_v use_n of_o these_o division_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o not_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v both_o party_n all_o thing_n remain_v in_o suspense_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o tumult_n and_o consults_z how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o make_v party_n and_o interest_n which_o give_v the_o legate_n just_a cause_n to_o fear_v the_o ill_a effect_n which_o these_o disorder_n may_v produce_v after_o this_o intermission_n of_o congregation_n on_o the_o 3d._n of_o november_n they_o begin_v again_o to_o meet_v when_o many_o expedient_n be_v propose_v to_o accommodate_v the_o dispute_n which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n namely_o whether_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n be_v institute_v by_o divine_a right_n as_o to_o the_o latter_a the_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n one_o of_o the_o legate_n do_v propose_v to_o have_v the_o question_n remain_v undecided_a but_o howsoever_o that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v be_v oblige_v under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o diocese_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o such_o residence_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o not_o provide_v that_o every_o person_n observe_v and_o perform_v his_o duty_n therein_o but_o the_o first_o question_n be_v controvert_v with_o more_o passion_n the_o bishop_n of_o segovia_n aver_v that_o the_o order_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o council_n hold_v under_o julius_n iii_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la upon_o read_v the_o act_n though_o the_o roman_a party_n will_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o the_o council_n have_v err_v in_o that_o point_n yet_o they_o endeavour_v to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o it_o by_o distinguish_v between_o the_o order_n abstractive_o and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o during_o these_o contest_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n arrive_v at_o trent_n where_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n on_o horseback_n with_o a_o great_a train_n and_o pomp_n support_v between_o the_o two_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n and_o seripande_n who_o be_v
with_o such_o solemnity_n beyond_o what_o be_v usual_a that_o one_o mascardus_n think_v it_o worthy_a his_o description_n in_o a_o particular_a treatise_n of_o that_o pompous_a subject_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n erect_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n in_o the_o capitol_n with_o this_o inscription_n on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o vrbano_fw-la octavo_fw-la barberino_fw-la pont._n max._n antiquae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la restitutori_fw-la authori_fw-la novae_n spqr_n in_o veteris_fw-la capitolii_n ruderibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la qualecunque_fw-la recidivae_fw-la majestis_fw-la specimen_fw-la ponit_fw-la at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o pius_n v._o against_o alienation_n of_o church-land_n as_o also_o of_o the_o town_n place_n and_o demesne_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o for_o implore_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n on_o his_o rule_n and_o government_n he_o order_v prayer_n of_o forty_o hour_n continuance_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n john_n of_o lateran_n and_o st._n mary_n ad_fw-la praesepe_fw-la vulgar_o call_v santa_n maria_n maggiore_n and_o in_o two_o other_o church_n in_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n he_o institute_v also_o a_o new_a order_n of_o militia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o our_o lady_n who_o take_v the_o vow_n and_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n francis_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o st._n basil_n this_o order_n be_v first_o honour_v by_o charles_n gonzaga_n and_o vladislaus_n iv._o king_n of_o poland_n who_o take_v this_o knighthood_n on_o occasion_n of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o gonzaga_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o noble_a retinue_n receive_v the_o cross_n and_o habit_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o this_o order_n be_v seventy_o knight_n who_o banner_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n carry_v a_o flag_n fasten_v to_o it_o with_o a_o golden_a chain_n in_o which_o be_v a_o bright_a image_n of_o the_o virgin_n with_o the_o devil_n under_o her_o foot_n with_o these_o word_n vince_n hoc_fw-la insigni_fw-la vere_n nostro_fw-la and_o further_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o appoint_v a_o select_a number_n of_o religious_a and_o grave_a man_n to_o visit_v all_o the_o monastery_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o also_o all_o college_n and_o hospital_n and_o other_o public_a place_n to_o take_v a_o account_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o abuse_n and_o disorder_v commit_v therein_o and_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o advice_n for_o a_o redress_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o proceed_n herein_o their_o instruction_n be_v to_o render_v weekly_o a_o account_n unto_o the_o pope_n he_o exhort_v also_o all_o bishop_n to_o reside_v in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n and_o not_o to_o excuse_v the_o ●_z from_o the_o like_a duty_n and_o obligation_n he_o admonish_v they_o in_o a_o full_a consistory_n to_o watch_v personal_o over_o their_o flock_n and_o charge_n for_o default_n of_o which_o and_o of_o strict_a discipline_n a_o depravity_n of_o manner_n and_o looseness_n of_o life_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o people_n ut_fw-la nostrae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la consulamus_fw-la vos_fw-la monitos_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la à_fw-la caeteris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la differre_fw-la cardinal_n episcopos_fw-la iisque_fw-la non_fw-la suffra_fw-la gari_fw-la quoth_v dicitur_fw-la pontifex_fw-la scit_fw-la &_o tolerat_a quia_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la tolerantia_fw-la nulla_fw-la conniventia_fw-la but_o this_o earnestness_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o point_n be_v believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o rid_v himself_o from_o some_o troublesome_a cardinal_n who_o be_v always_o project_v and_o form_v matter_n for_o intrigue_n in_o the_o court._n and_o now_o according_a to_o the_o bull_n of_o paul_n ii_o reduce_v the_o jubily_n to_o every_o twenty_o five_o year_n the_o time_n be_v return_v in_o this_o year_n 1625._o 1625._o for_o a_o jubily_n the_o last_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1600._o under_o clement_n viii_o to_o make_v a_o preparation_n hereunto_o a_o bull_n be_v issue_v under_o the_o date_n of_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n 1624._o to_o advise_v the_o world_n that_o the_o follow_a year_n be_v the_o holy_a year_n of_o jubily_n that_o so_o all_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o gain_v the_o benefit_n of_o indulgence_n may_v have_v timely_a notice_n so_o to_o dispose_v their_o affair_n as_o with_o convenience_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o holy_a city_n and_o obtain_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o holy_a year_n and_o according_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1624._o he_o open_v the_o holy_a gate_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o ceremony_n describe_v in_o other_o place_n but_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o jubily_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n and_o make_v tender_a of_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n the_o like_a be_v perform_v by_o ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n the_o republic_n of_o genova_n luca_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1625._o the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o perform_v their_o obeisance_n don_n bartolines_n de_fw-fr castro_n utter_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o this_o man_n mean_v the_o duke_n of_o alcala_n who_o be_v ambassador_n in_o chief_a who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o principal_a minister_n of_o state_n king_n philip_z do_v offer_v and_o present_a to_o you_o most_o holy_a father_n all_o that_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o may_v evidence_n the_o subjection_n and_o reverence_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v due_a to_o your_o holiness_n and_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o therewith_o subject_n all_o his_o kingdom_n province_n island_n sea_n and_o people_n as_o a_o most_o obedient_a son_n and_o offer_v they_o at_o your_o holy_a foot_n then_o vrban_n viii_o he_o adore_v on_o his_o knee_n thou_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o thou_o who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n he_o willing_o and_o free_o offer_v all_o obedience_n promise_v and_o vow_v to_o lend_v all_o his_o force_n riches_n and_o strength_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o orthodox_n religion_n from_o which_o no_o power_n or_o other_o consideration_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o divert_v or_o separate_v his_o resolution_n the_o year_n of_o jubily_n pass_v with_o these_o ceremony_n and_o act_n of_o devotion_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1625._o the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n be_v shut_v by_o cardinal_n levi_n archdeacon_n of_o that_o church_n that_o of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n by_o cardinal_n millin_n the_o arch_a deacon_n also_o of_o that_o church_n that_o of_o st._n paul_n by_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr dean_n of_o the_o sacred_a college_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o these_o three_o cardinal_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o ceremony_n the_o pope_n assist_v at_o the_o vesper_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n which_o be_v end_v he_o himself_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o vatican_n with_o the_o ordinary_a solemnity_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o this_o inscription_n be_v engrave_v vrbanus_n viii_o pont._n max._n portam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la reseravit_fw-la et_fw-la clausit_fw-la anno_fw-la m.dc_o xxv_o howsoever_o in_o favour_n to_o pilgrim_n the_o pope_n think_v sit_v to_o continue_v the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_v of_o his_o indulgence_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 1626._o and_o now_o the_o pope_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o pontificate_n have_v create_v francis_n barberino_n his_o nephew_n cardinal_n deacon_n of_o st._n onufrio_n be_v still_o design_v great_a honour_n for_o he_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1624._o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n of_o st._n agatha_n and_o make_v he_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tiburtia_n and_o firmiana_fw-la patron_n and_o protector_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n england_n scotland_n etc._n etc._n library-keeper_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o far_o to_o exalt_v he_o with_o high_a honour_n in_o the_o year_n 1625._o he_o send_v he_o into_o france_n with_o the_o character_n of_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la and_o to_o make_v his_o reception_n more_o splendid_a he_o dispatch_v bernardino_n mari_n a_o patrician_n of_o rome_n into_o france_n to_o entreat_v lewis_n xiii_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o receive_v his_o nephew_n under_o that_o degree_n and_o quality_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o rome_n the_o pope_n deliver_v to_o he_o a_o cross_n with_o his_o benediction_n and_o the_o cardinal_n accompany_v he_o to_o the_o gate_n