Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n bind_v law_n sin_n 1,412 5 5.0269 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48963 Logikē latreia the reasonablenesse of divine service : or non-conformity to common-prayer, proved not conformable to common reason : in answer to the contrary pretensions of H. D. in a late discourse concerning the interest of words in prayer and liturgies / by Ireneus Freeman ... Freeman, Ireneus. 1661 (1661) Wing L2841; ESTC R1576 82,822 110

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as_o much_o oblige_v not_o to_o command_v thing_n indifferent_a where_o such_o a_o scandal_n will_v arise_v as_o the_o inferior_n not_o to_o do_v they_o i_o answer_v 1._o if_o the_o thing_n though_o indifferent_a in_o themselves_o be_v necessary_a to_o procure_v a_o great_a good_a than_o the_o scandal_n which_o will_v arise_v from_o they_o be_v a_o evil_a he_o may_v and_o if_o he_o think_v that_o the_o scandal_n be_v not_o considerable_a or_o worthy_a to_o be_v respect_v he_o be_v bind_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o command_v the_o say_a thing_n for_o he_o must_v be_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o act_n otherwise_o he_o be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o private_a christian_a and_o must_v enact_v nothing_o as_o i_o show_v in_o my_o first_o chapter_n 2._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o with_o much_o more_o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v command_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o the_o offence_n be_v take_v after_o the_o command_n he_o may_v continue_v his_o command_n for_o else_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o bind_v the_o magistrate_n at_o pleasure_n to_o repeal_v all_o his_o law_n concern_v indifferent_a thing_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o law_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o traffic_n with_o a_o nation_n that_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o people_n mislike_v the_o law_n may_v say_v they_o be_v offend_v therewith_o and_o so_o make_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o reverse_v that_o law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n under_o question_n for_o the_o author_n themselves_o can_v say_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n when_o it_o be_v first_o impose_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v high_o like_v and_o approve_v by_o all_o or_o most_o except_o the_o papist_n and_o therefore_o a_o better_a reason_n against_o the_o common-prayer_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o offence_n which_o the_o papist_n take_v at_o it_o because_o they_o be_v offend_v before_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n but_o the_o offence_n which_o be_v plead_v by_o the_o author_n be_v a_o offence_n take_v since_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n take_v at_o that_o which_o be_v make_v necessary_a in_o its_o use_n before_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v regard_v 3._o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n restrain_v from_o command_v any_o thing_n by_o which_o weak_a christian_n may_v be_v offend_v yet_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_v controvert_v for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o the_o magistrate_n be_v forbid_v to_o do_v but_o what_o the_o minister_n ought_v to_o do_v now_o though_o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o for_o this_o reason_n impose_v the_o liturgy_n it_o do_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o minister_n may_v not_o use_v it_o indeed_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o author_n frame_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o shall_v scandalize_v his_o brother_n though_o he_o be_v command_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o magistrate_n the_o argument_n be_v in_o these_o follow_a term_n we_o suppose_v our_o brethren_n will_v not_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n command_n can_v justify_v any_o soul_n in_o violate_v the_o express_a law_n of_o god_n and_o as_o they_o themselves_o will_v not_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n thus_o thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v that_o be_v except_o thy_o superior_a command_n thou_o or_o thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n that_o be_v except_o thou_o be_v command_v so_o they_o must_v pardon_v we_o if_o we_o can_v so_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o those_o material_a action_n which_o will_v be_v transgression_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n before_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v sometime_o no_o such_o transgression_n after_o they_o be_v so_o command_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o action_n have_v not_o the_o same_o formality_n which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o consequent_o many_o time_n the_o change_n of_o their_o nature_n be_v common_o own_a and_o express_v by_o the_o change_n of_o their_o denomination_n which_o will_v easy_o appear_v by_o particular_a instance_n for_o that_o very_a action_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o will_v be_v theft_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o eight_o commandment_n before_o the_o act_n of_o humane_a authority_n command_v it_o or_o only_o permit_v it_o be_v not_o theft_n after_o such_o a_o humane_a precept_n or_o permission_n nor_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o eight_o commandment_n and_o the_o selfsame_a action_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o will_v be_v murder_n before_o command_v by_o humane_a authority_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o six_o command_n be_v afterward_o neither_o murder_n nor_o any_o breach_n of_o that_o command_n and_o therefore_o by_o good_a proportion_n i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o selfsame_a action_n which_o be_v scandal_n in_o property_n of_o speech_n before_o command_v by_o humane_a authority_n be_v no_o such_o scandal_n afterward_o nor_o any_o violation_n of_o those_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o the_o author_n cite_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o scandal_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o apostle_n lie_v in_o a_o indifferent_a action_n so_o it_o may_v be_v scandal_n before_o command_v by_o the_o magistrate_n because_o indifferent_a but_o it_o be_v not_o scandal_n after_o command_v because_o make_v necessary_a by_o the_o divine_a law_n require_v obedience_n to_o ruler_n which_o law_n bind_v in_o particular_a upon_o the_o emergency_n of_o a_o humane_a law_n to_o make_v this_o answer_n most_o plain_a if_o i_o shall_v drive_v away_o my_o neighbour_n cattle_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o my_o own_o use_n or_o to_o another_o man_n this_o be_v theft_n and_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o eight_o commandment_n but_o then_o there_o come_v the_o command_n of_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n which_o make_v i_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n and_o bind_v i_o to_o strain_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o to_o the_o use_n he_o prescribe_v this_o be_v no_o theft_n nor_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o eight_o command_n though_o the_o action_n be_v the_o same_o material_o for_o i_o drive_v away_o the_o same_o cattle_n nay_o if_o there_o be_v no_o command_n but_o only_o a_o permission_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o for_o if_o my_o neighbour_n good_n be_v confiscate_v and_o give_v to_o i_o i_o may_v do_v the_o same_o action_n and_o yet_o be_v guiltless_a of_o theft_n in_o like_a manner_n for_o john_n be_v a_o private_a man_n witting_o and_o willing_o to_o kill_v thomas_n or_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v this_o be_v murder_n and_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o six_o command_n but_o for_o john_n be_v a_o sheriff_n and_o receive_v a_o humane_a injunction_n to_o kill_v thomas_n so_o to_o do_v be_v no_o murder_n nor_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o six_o command_n so_o then_o i_o need_v not_o make_v such_o a_o silly_a interpretation_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o the_o author_n suppose_v necessary_a to_o defend_v my_o cause_n i_o need_v not_o argue_v thus_o the_o command_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v i._n e._n unless_o thy_o superior_a command_n thou_o but_o rather_o thus_o thy_o superior_a command_v thou_o to_o do_v that_o action_n which_o will_v be_v steal_v otherwise_o but_o in_o that_o he_o command_v it_o it_o be_v no_o steal_v in_o this_o instance_n the_o very_a appellation_n and_o name_n be_v alter_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n mere_o by_o the_o magistrate_n command_v nothing_o else_o intervening_a de_fw-la novo_fw-la but_o in_o other_o case_n also_o though_o the_o name_n be_v retain_v yet_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n be_v change_v so_o that_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o moral_a law_n now_o it_o be_v make_v agreeable_a to_o it_o for_o example_n sake_n let_v we_o read_v the_o six_o commandment_n as_o the_o last_o translation_n have_v english_v it_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v the_o sheriff_n do_v that_o action_n which_o be_v call_v kill_v and_o yet_o break_v not_o that_o commandment_n because_o the_o s_o kill_v which_o he_o do_v be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o that_o which_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o six_o command_n and_o wherein_o lie_v the_o difference_n but_o in_o this_o that_o the_o moral_a law_n forbid_v a_o private_a man_n to_o kill_v without_o public_a authority_n but_o the_o sheriff_n kill_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n so_o to_o do_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o humane_a law_n in_o the_o case_n under_o hand_n do_v no_o action_n say_v saint_n paul_n that_o may_v give_v offence_n i_o be_o command_v by_o the_o magistrate_n to_o do_v a_o
their_o own_o eye_n therefore_o that_o we_o may_v put_v it_o into_o the_o best_a posture_n of_o strength_n we_o must_v needs_o suppose_v that_o it_o imply_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o three_o mention_v position_n all_o which_o will_v be_v find_v too_o light_a 1._o the_o lightness_n of_o the_o first_o i_o demonstrate_v thus_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o action_n be_v not_o clear_a to_o that_o man_n who_o doubt_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n not_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o action_n be_v lawful_a nor_o yet_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a but_o yet_o such_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v that_o action_n when_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o magistrate_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v command_v lawful_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o thing_n command_v be_v unlawful_a from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o person_n so_o doubt_v sin_n more_o heinous_o in_o not_o do_v that_o action_n then_o in_o do_v it_o and_o since_o he_o must_v needs_o venture_v one_o of_o the_o two_o way_n he_o shall_v choose_v to_o venture_v the_o safe_a now_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o obey_v doubt_o then_o to_o disobey_v doubt_o for_o if_o the_o action_n be_v lawful_a the_o omit_v of_o it_o beside_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v of_o evil_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a by_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a the_o bad_a influence_n of_o the_o action_n be_v much_o more_o private_a the_o author_n will_v give_v i_o occasion_n afterward_o to_o resume_v this_o case_n and_o therefore_o now_o i_o dismiss_v it_o with_o with_o a_o say_n of_o that_o excellent_a casuist_n dr._n sanderson_n now_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o have_v full_o resolve_v this_o question_n in_o his_o four_o sermon_n ad_fw-la clerum_fw-la sure_o when_o thing_n hang_v thus_o even_o if_o the_o weight_n of_o authority_n will_v not_o cast_v the_o scale_n either_o way_n we_o may_v well_o suppose_v that_o either_o the_o authority_n be_v make_v very_o light_a or_o else_o there_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o the_o beam_n 2._o neither_o be_v the_o second_o thesis_n any_o whit_n sound_a which_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o make_v good_a their_o argument_n viz._n that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n do_v infer_v a_o limit_v themselves_o to_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n at_o all_o time_n i_o can_v find_v any_o such_o limitation_n in_o the_o liturgy_n nor_o in_o the_o act_n which_o authorise_v the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o minister_n use_v it_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v he_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o liberty_n to_o pray_v otherwise_o at_o other_o time_n if_o not_o in_o public_a at_o least_o in_o private_a 3._o of_o the_o same_o validity_n be_v their_o three_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o a_o man_n so_o to_o limit_v himself_o or_o to_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o magistrate_n for_o how_o can_v a_o action_n and_o a_o passion_n fall_v under_o the_o same_o category_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o one_o to_o be_v injure_v to_o put_v the_o case_n to_o their_o best_a advantage_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o he_o to_o injure_v himself_o even_o so_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o limit_v himself_o to_o stint_a form_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o he_o to_o be_v limit_v indeed_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a in_o it_o self_n and_o to_o be_v do_v in_o no_o case_n their_o reason_n will_v hold_v because_o the_o magistrate_n can_v limit_v we_o that_o be_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v by_o he_o where_o submission_n to_o such_o limitation_n be_v unlawful_a but_o that_o be_v not_o grant_v and_o be_v under_o present_a disputation_n they_o themselves_o grant_v in_o the_o next_o word_n that_o those_o which_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n may_v help_v themselves_o by_o form_n now_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a in_o any_o case_n that_o may_v fall_v out_o be_v not_o unlawful_a in_o it_o self_n and_o why_o be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n prohibition_n as_o considerable_a a_o case_n as_o want_v of_o a_o gift_n id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o civel_n faculty_n and_o licence_n as_o well_o as_o a_o natural_a one_o and_o both_o be_v require_v in_o person_n under_o government_n to_o the_o do_v of_o a_o action_n well_o do_v the_o acquire_v of_o a_o gift_n make_v that_o unlawful_a which_o be_v lawful_a before_o in_o every_o case_n i_o know_v in_o some_o case_n it_o do_v because_o god_n require_v that_o of_o he_o who_o have_v a_o gift_n which_o he_o do_v not_o of_o other_o but_o if_o the_o case_n under_o question_n be_v such_o the_o author_n shall_v show_v where_o god_n have_v command_v those_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n always_o to_o pray_v ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o not_o argue_v mere_o from_o the_o gift_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v most_o lawful_a not_o to_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n have_v a_o gift_n to_o do_v otherwise_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o gift_n to_o drink_v his_o beer_n cold_a sin_v in_o drink_v it_o warm_a though_o prescribe_v by_o the_o physician_n and_o a_o schoolboy_n that_o can_v make_v a_o speech_n extempore_o to_o salute_v a_o stranger_n sin_v in_o take_v time_n and_o consult_v his_o phrasiology_n at_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o schoolmaster_n beside_o who_o shall_v judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o gift_n the_o physician_n or_o the_o patient_n the_o master_n or_o the_o scholar_n the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o subject_a the_o author_n grant_v in_o their_o general_a discourse_n about_o the_o use_n of_o word_n in_o prayer_n that_o many_o a_o private_a christian_n have_v a_o excellent_a degree_n of_o this_o extempore_o vein_n by_o their_o reason_n he_o shall_v use_v it_o in_o the_o public_a and_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o common_a prayer_n for_o that_o use_n of_o it_o be_v only_o restrain_v by_o the_o liturgy_n if_o the_o non-ordination_a 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of_o it_o 2._o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o use_v his_o gift_n when_o the_o use_n of_o it_o will_v hinder_v another_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n when_o hinder_v by_o providence_n apply_v to_o the_o present_a case_n a_o double_a reason_n why_o form_n of_o sermon_n may_v not_o as_o well_o be_v impose_v and_o now_o way_n be_v make_v to_o answer_v the_o reason_n they_o bring_v in_o the_o next_o word_n wherefore_o a_o minister_n that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o extempore_o prayer_n be_v bind_v to_o use_v it_o in_o public_a it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n where_o god_n have_v give_v any_o that_o gift_n we_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o manifestation_n of_o the_o spirit_n give_v he_o to_o profit_v other_o by_o and_o that_o he_o be_v defective_a to_o his_o duty_n that_o do_v not_o use_v it_o to_o this_o end_n they_o press_v the_o same_o argument_n in_o other_o term_n pag._n 28._o of_o their_o book_n thus_o the_o restrain_v of_o christian_n especial_o of_o minister_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n look_v like_o that_o quench_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o all_o man_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o choke_n the_o covet_v of_o the_o best_a gift_n which_o be_v command_v all_o christian_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v those_o talent_n be_v desire_v which_o man_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o napkin_n before_o i_o give_v my_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n it_o will_v be_v seasonable_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o expression_n of_o moment_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o for_o there_o they_o speak_v of_o restrain_v not_o only_a minister_n but_o
action_n which_o be_v otherwise_o lawful_a but_o give_v offence_n i_o do_v the_o action_n and_o yet_o i_o break_v not_o the_o apostle_n precept_n because_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o offence_n as_o he_o mean_v though_o it_o go_v under_o the_o same_o general_a name_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o the_o private_a man_n do_v for_o saint_n paul_n mean_v as_o the_o author_n confess_v a_o offence_n take_v from_o a_o action_n which_o in_o other_o respect_n and_o antecedent_o to_o the_o offence_n i_o may_v do_v or_o not_o do_v but_o in_o this_o case_n my_o action_n be_v no_o such_o it_o be_v not_o a_o action_n which_o i_o may_v either_o do_v or_o leave_v undo_v antecedent_o to_o the_o offence_n but_o i_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o if_o no_o offence_n have_v be_v take_v and_o that_o by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n require_v obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o the_o duty_n be_v necessary_a antecedent_o to_o the_o offence_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n yea_o and_o in_o order_n of_o time_n too_o the_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o offence_n can_v warrant_v the_o omission_n of_o it_o much_o less_o oblige_v to_o the_o say_a omission_n sect_n iv_o conformity_n be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o scandalous_a as_o difformity_n both_o in_o provoke_v distaste_v and_o in_o lay_v stumbling-block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o weak_a the_o minister_n reason_n make_v as_o much_o against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o the_o common-prayer_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o offend_v the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v the_o offence_n of_o private_a man_n their_o reply_n to_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n and_o betray_v their_o cause_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o describe_v the_o scandal_n which_o they_o say_v will_v be_v take_v at_o their_o read_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n and_o make_v it_o consist_v in_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o people_n will_v scorn_v and_o vilify_v they_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o communion_n with_o they_o and_o 2._o that_o they_o will_v be_v encourage_v by_o the_o example_n of_o these_o minister_n to_o do_v the_o like_a although_o not_o convince_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o so_o do_v and_o so_o sin_n against_o their_o own_o conscience_n but_o i_o reply_v to_o they_o thus_o as_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o scandal_n suppose_v that_o you_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o use_v the_o common-prayer_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o it_o but_o the_o scandal_n as_o the_o supposition_n be_v make_v by_o yourselves_o upon_o this_o argument_n i_o say_v suppose_v yourselves_o thus_o satisfy_v than_o the_o people_n have_v more_o cause_n to_o vilify_v you_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o your_o communion_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n for_o disobey_v those_o to_o who_o god_n have_v command_v you_o to_o submit_v yourselves_o this_o have_v evident_o more_o appearance_n of_o evil_n in_o it_o then_o the_o other_o i_o mean_v disobedience_n have_v much_o more_o appearance_n of_o evil_n in_o it_o then_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o be_v much_o more_o scandalous_a in_o its_o natural_a tendency_n and_o more_o apt_a to_o give_v offence_n of_o this_o first_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o procure_v a_o disrepute_n and_o contempt_n among_o man_n who_o stand_v not_o on_o their_o head_n and_o have_v not_o their_o optic_n invert_v may_v be_v man_n will_v take_v a_o pretence_n from_o your_o conformity_n to_o call_v you_o time-servers_a man_n pleaser_n and_o the_o like_a but_o they_o may_v much_o more_o reasonable_o take_v a_o occasion_n from_o your_o nonconformity_n suppose_v yourselves_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o conformity_n be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o scorn_n which_o attend_v it_o to_o accuse_v you_o of_o a_o far_o great_a sin_n which_o the_o scripture_n parallel_v with_o that_o of_o witchcraft_n if_o therefore_o you_o stick_v on_o your_o credit_n you_o shall_v rather_o fear_v a_o great_a reproach_n to_o which_o you_o give_v not_o only_o a_o great_a pretext_n but_o also_o a_o real_a cause_n then_o a_o less_o reproach_n to_o which_o you_o yield_v a_o less_o pretence_n and_o no_o real_a cause_n at_o all_o for_o though_o people_n at_o least_o those_o who_o vote_n you_o most_o regard_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o vilify_v where_o there_o be_v less_o cause_n than_o where_o there_o be_v more_o yet_o you_o ought_v more_o to_o fear_v the_o give_a cause_n of_o reproach_n then_o to_o be_v reproach_v and_o beside_o who_o know_v how_o soon_o their_o mind_n may_v be_v turn_v for_o we_o see_v how_o man_n alter_v in_o their_o opinion_n about_o religion_n and_o then_o may_v be_v they_o will_v reproach_v you_o for_o omit_v of_o that_o which_o now_o they_o will_v reproach_v you_o for_o do_v and_o as_o for_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o scandal_n you_o may_v by_o your_o example_n as_o much_o encourage_v some_o to_o sin_n against_o their_o conscience_n by_o not_o use_v of_o the_o common_a prayer_n as_o by_o use_v it_o for_o why_o may_v they_o not_o be_v as_o well-emboldned_n to_o non_fw-fr conformity_n with_o a_o doubt_a conscience_n by_o your_o example_n as_o you_o think_v other_o will_v be_v encourage_v to_o conformity_n by_o the_o same_o example_n in_o case_n they_o be_v you_o lead_v they_o into_o a_o far_o great_a sin_n for_o to_o conform_v pure_o in_o imitation_n of_o you_o be_v their_o sin_n only_o because_o they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o doubt_a conscience_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v a_o sin_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o say_a doubt_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v none_o or_o but_o a_o few_o of_o such_o person_n who_o these_o minister_n ought_v to_o regard_v that_o scruple_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o nonconformity_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n they_o shall_v be_v lead_v into_o sin_n that_o way_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o people_n nonconformity_n be_v a_o sin_n whether_o they_o do_v it_o doubt_o or_o no_o and_o the_o minister_n practice_n do_v confirm_v they_o in_o this_o sin_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o doubt_v of_o it_o that_o so_o they_o may_v leave_v it_o yea_o though_o the_o people_n think_v it_o lawful_a to_o disobey_v the_o act_n for_o the_o common_a prayer_n yet_o they_o be_v very_o wild_a indeed_o if_o they_o think_v without_o any_o scruple_n that_o they_o may_v violate_v other_o act_n but_o now_o see_v their_o minister_n to_o break_v one_o act_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o they_o will_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o their_o error_n till_o they_o come_v to_o think_v they_o may_v break_v other_o also_o and_o how_o the_o contempt_n of_o law_n have_v proceed_v by_o degree_n from_o one_o to_o another_o till_o the_o most_o fundamental_a law_n be_v overturn_v we_o have_v see_v by_o late_a and_o lamentable_a experience_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n for_o the_o very_a same_o argument_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o use_n of_o common_a prayer_n do_v serve_v as_o much_o against_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n for_o a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o prayer_n be_v there_o impose_v since_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o invocation_n of_o god_n and_o so_o be_v significative_a ceremony_n which_o the_o first_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n which_o i_o oppose_v pronounce_v unlawful_a again_o such_o word_n action_n and_o gesture_n be_v there_o use_v in_o divine_a worship_n for_o such_o be_v a_o oath_n which_o be_v use_v by_o idolater_n and_o this_o be_v pronounce_v unlawful_a by_o their_o second_o argument_n and_o last_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v scandalous_a and_o offensive_a to_o many_o of_o the_o weak_a brethren_n which_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o common_a prayer_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v if_o the_o three_o reason_n be_v of_o any_o force_n which_o be_v under_o my_o present_a examen_fw-la and_o i_o can_v let_v this_o pass_n without_o put_v this_o question_n shall_v a_o man_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n when_o require_v thereto_o because_o other_o be_v offend_v at_o it_o i_o hope_v the_o author_n will_v allow_v such_o a_o offence_n how_o many_o or_o how_o good_a soever_o the_o person_n be_v that_o be_v offend_v to_o be_v inconsiderable_a and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v indifferent_a in_o itself_o and_o only_o make_v necessary_a by_o humane_a law_n for_o till_o the_o law_n be_v make_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n therefore_o since_o humane_a law_n have_v force_n in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v that_o action_n lawful_a which_o many_o be_v offend_v with_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o like_a force_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v indifferent_a save_v only_o for_o the_o scandal_n which_o the_o author_n
next_o argument_n against_o the_o common-prayer_n be_v this_o because_o we_o can_v find_v that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o form_n of_o prayer_n use_v in_o the_o church_n till_o four_o hundred_o year_n or_o very_o nigh_o after_o christ_n but_o 1._o they_o must_v needs_o except_v the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o many_o other_o scripture_n form_n 2._o as_o for_o other_o form_n i_o have_v note_v at_o first_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o rake_v into_o antiquity_n for_o a_o solution_n of_o this_o question_n since_o they_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o argue_v with_o they_o upon_o common_a and_o agree_v principle_n then_o upon_o a_o authority_n which_o must_v be_v demonstrate_v to_o they_o they_o argue_v thus_o in_o their_o follow_a section_n because_o we_o can_v imagine_v any_o use_n at_o all_o of_o they_o or_o any_o good_a they_o ever_o do_v especial_o when_o impose_v this_o argumentation_n be_v frequent_o inculcate_v we_o see_v no_o need_n what_o good_a do_v they_o what_o use_n be_v there_o and_o the_o like_a but_o take_v this_o argument_n single_o as_o it_o be_v place_v in_o their_o book_n and_o it_o sound_v nothing_o for_o this_o argument_n can_v prove_v that_o a_o minister_n ought_v not_o to_o use_v the_o common-prayer_n except_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o must_v do_v nothing_o though_o otherwise_o lawful_a but_o what_o himself_o see_v to_o be_v useful_a and_o necessary_a and_o by_o consequence_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o conform_v to_o the_o directory_n except_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o several_a direction_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o directory_n bind_v man_n not_o only_o to_o a_o conformity_n of_o practice_n but_o also_o of_o judgement_n which_o be_v a_o much_o more_o tyrannical_a imposition_n then_o that_o which_o these_o author_n so_o much_o complain_v of_o but_o i_o wonder_v to_o see_v that_o those_o who_o will_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o practice_n to_o do_v what_o themselves_o think_v best_a will_v not_o allow_v other_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n but_o will_v have_v all_o man_n not_o only_o to_o act_v like_o they_o in_o thing_n lawful_a but_o also_o to_o think_v like_o they_o touch_v the_o expediency_n of_o lawful_a thing_n a_o man_n know_v it_o lawful_a to_o conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n may_v do_v it_o and_o yet_o keep_v his_o judgement_n free_a think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v much_o better_v and_o mend_v so_o that_o though_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o his_o practice_n he_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o thought_n but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v require_v to_o subscribe_v the_o long_a confession_n make_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n he_o be_v bind_v not_o only_o to_o do_v what_o he_o think_v may_v better_o be_v undo_v but_o to_o think_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v false_a there_o be_v no_o comparison_n betwixt_o the_o impose_v of_o ceremony_n and_o the_o impose_v of_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n a_o man_n may_v dislike_v the_o ceremony_n and_o yet_o use_v they_o as_o he_o that_o say_v he_o will_v preach_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o horn_n on_o his_o head_n rather_o than_o not_o at_o all_o but_o a_o man_n that_o subscribe_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v at_o no_o liberty_n to_o dislike_v it_o now_o my_o observation_n be_v this_o that_o those_o man_n who_o be_v most_o against_o the_o impose_v of_o ceremony_n be_v most_o for_o the_o imposition_n of_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o complain_v against_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n because_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o cram_v into_o they_o to_o choke_v the_o swallow_n of_o a_o arminian_n those_o who_o think_v themselves_o high_o injure_v when_o they_o be_v require_v to_o wear_v such_o a_o white_a garment_n as_o other_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v the_o conscience_n to_o expect_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v of_o but_o to_o return_v to_o what_o i_o say_v at_o first_o a_o minister_n may_v lawful_o do_v some_o thing_n which_o he_o know_v no_o use_n of_o be_v it_o only_o to_o conform_v to_o custom_n or_o to_o gratify_v some_o private_a person_n suppose_v that_o as_o he_o know_v no_o good_a it_o do_v so_o he_o know_v no_o hurt_n by_o it_o neither_o but_o now_o when_o a_o thing_n of_o a_o innocent_a quality_n be_v command_v there_o be_v this_o use_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v none_o else_o that_o by_o do_v this_o thing_n we_o render_v obedience_n to_o our_o ruler_n which_o be_v a_o high_a part_n of_o our_o religion_n it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o judge_v what_o use_n and_o need_v there_o be_v of_o it_o and_o what_o good_a it_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o we_o to_o inquire_v only_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a he_o be_v a_o naughty_a son_n or_o servant_n who_o will_v not_o do_v a_o lawful_a thing_n command_v by_o his_o father_n or_o master_n except_z himself_z be_v inform_v what_o good_a it_o will_v do_v or_o what_o use_n there_o be_v thereof_o the_o question_n be_v what_o hurt_v the_o use_n of_o liturgy_n have_v do_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v and_o indeed_o in_o that_o place_n i_o be_o now_o upon_o the_o author_n speak_v something_o to_o this_o pertinent_a point_n assert_v that_o liturgy_n have_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o heresy_n cause_v separation_n and_o dreadful_a persecution_n and_o will_v do_v so_o still_o in_o reason_n but_o 1._o how_o have_v they_o cause_v separation_n any_o more_o than_o christ_n if_o you_o understand_v it_o of_o liturgy_n in_o the_o general_n and_o not_o only_o of_o naughty_a one_o only_o by_o accident_n they_o shall_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v in_o a_o liturgy_n quatenus_fw-la a_o liturgy_n a_o natural_a and_o proper_a tendency_n of_o itself_o to_o cause_n separation_n and_o heresy_n or_o else_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o accuse_v the_o gospel_n itself_o who_o have_v make_v the_o great_a separation_n and_o heresy_n among_o we_o those_o who_o use_v the_o liturgy_n or_o they_o who_o forsake_v it_o ask_v the_o quaker_n and_o ranter_n where_o they_o begin_v and_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o 2._o as_o for_o persecution_n what_o the_o impose_v of_o liturgy_n have_v do_v to_o raise_v they_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n for_o the_o author_n pretend_v to_o give_v reason_n wherefore_o a_o minister_n may_v not_o use_v they_o when_o impose_v not_o wherefore_o ruler_n may_v not_o impose_v they_o now_o a_o minister_n may_v use_v that_o which_o a_o magistrate_n may_v not_o impose_v as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o &_o can_v do_v it_o in_o a_o hundred_o undeniable_a instance_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a indeed_o that_o some_o man_n have_v be_v persecute_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n but_o without_o their_o fault_n and_o only_o by_o man_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o author_n if_o any_o other_o have_v be_v persecute_v for_o not_o use_v it_o such_o instance_n assist_v not_o this_o their_o argument_n but_o make_v against_o it_o for_o they_o shall_v show_v how_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o not_o how_o the_o not_o use_v of_o it_o do_v raise_v persecution_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v see_v how_o such_o person_n who_o use_v it_o not_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v persecute_v while_o no_o other_o mulct_n be_v inflict_v on_o they_o then_o what_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n unless_o by_o persecution_n we_o understand_v prosecution_n for_o so_o i_o confess_v not_o only_o they_o but_o many_o a_o thief_n and_o other_o law-breaker_n have_v be_v persecute_v the_o next_o argument_n which_o have_v not_o be_v already_o full_o answer_v be_v in_o their_o eight_o section_n because_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o give_v up_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o looseness_n be_v impatient_a for_o it_o and_o rest_n in_o it_o it_o be_v as_o the_o papist_n bead_n to_o they_o and_o they_o care_v for_o no_o other_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o we_o conceive_v it_o far_o from_o our_o duty_n to_o harden_v any_o in_o what_o we_o know_v be_v their_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o any_o person_n care_v for_o no_o other_o worship_n of_o god_n than_o what_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n since_o all_o be_v there_o prescribe_v prayer_n reading_n sing_v preach_a sacrament_n if_o they_o mean_v that_o they_o care_v only_o for_o the_o prayer_n and_o not_o for_o the_o preach_n what_o they_o say_v can_v enter_v into_o my_o faith_n no_o not_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o i_o have_v give_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o disbelief_n already_o if_o any_o rest_n in_o the_o common_a prayer_n they_o shall_v be_v teach_v better_o as_o those_o which_o rest_n in_o afternoon_n sermon_n or_o extempore_o prayer_n who_o