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duty_n bind_v law_n sin_n 1,412 5 5.0269 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17599 Aphorismes of Christian religion: or, a verie compendious abridgement of M. I. Calvins Institutions set forth in short sentences methodically by M. I. Piscator: and now Englished according to the authors third and last edition, by H. Holland.; Institutio Christianae religionis. English. Abridgments Calvin, Jean, 1509-1564.; Piscator, Johannes, 1546-1625.; Holland, Henry, 1555 or 6-1603. 1596 (1596) STC 4374; ESTC S107177 82,272 222

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prou._n 8._o v._n 15._o wisdom_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n speak_v by_o i_o king_n reign_v and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n dan._n 2._o v._n 21._o god_n take_v away_o kingdom_n &_o set_v up_o king_n rom._n 13._o v._n 1._o paul_n say_v he_o that_o resist_v power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n v._o the_o office_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v the_o 17.18.19_o the_o deut._n 17.18.19_o keeper_n of_o both_o the_o table_n of_o god_n law_n &_o therefore_o his_o principal_a care_n must_v be_v to_o set_v up_o and_o to_o defend_v the_o 29._o the_o deut._n 15.5_o 2._o king_n 23._o 2._o chron._n 29._o pure_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n next_o to_o do_v judgement_n 9.6_o judgement_n jerem._n 22.3_o psal_n 82.3_o 4._o rom._n 13_o 3.4_o gene._n 9.6_o and_o justice_n that_o be_v to_o punish_v the_o evil_a to_o defend_v and_o reward_v the_o good_a vi_o again_o if_o need_v so_o require_v the_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o subject_n with_o 10.4_o with_o deut._n 20._o luke_n 3.14_o mat._n 8.10_o act._n 10.4_o arm_n and_o those_o dominion_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n vii_o notwithstanding_o when_o magistrate_n punish_v either_o their_o subject_n or_o their_o enemy_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n that_o they_o give_v no_o place_n to_o their_o own_o affection_n but_o respect_v only_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n viii_o the_o magistrate_n may_v by_o good_a right_n require_v and_o demand_v of_o his_o subject_n 13.6.7_o subject_n ro._n 13.6.7_o tribute_n and_o custom_n and_o he_o may_v use_v the_o same_o not_o only_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o public_a service_n but_o also_o for_o the_o 2.41_o the_o 1._o sam._n 8.11_o etc._n etc._n gen._n 44.22.23_o dan._n 2.41_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o state_n and_o dignity_n ix_o and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o magistrate_n now_o for_o the_o law_n we_o must_v first_o observe_v that_o god_n have_v three_o kind_n of_o law_n the_o law_n moral_a ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a x._o the_o sum_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o 5._o the_o exod._n 20._o deut._n 5._o decalogue_n consist_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o neighbour_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o everlasting_a rule_n of_o justice_n it_o must_v continue_v ever_o in_o force_n xi_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v the_o 3.14_o the_o gal._n 3.14_o pedagogie_n of_o the_o jew_n until_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o christ_n be_v come_v it_o be_v 2.15_o be_v col._n 2.16_o ephes_n 2.15_o abrogate_a xii_o the_o judicial_a law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v proper_o apply_v to_o the_o jew_n bind_v not_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n yet_o in_o appoint_v the_o 13.5_o the_o leu._n 24.16_o deut._n 13.5_o punishment_n of_o grievous_a sin_n it_o bind_v no_o less_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n at_o this_o day_n than_o it_o bind_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n xiii_o and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o law_n the_o three_o part_n be_v of_o the_o subject_n the_o duty_n of_o subject_n towards_o their_o magistrate_n first_o be_v to_o esteem_v of_o they_o and_o 13.7_o and_o rom._n 13.7_o reverence_v they_o as_o the_o minister_n and_o messenger_n or_o 13.4_o or_o rom._n 13.4_o vicegerent_n of_o god_n next_o with_o readiness_n of_o mind_n and_o in_o all_o observance_n to_o 2.13.14_o to_o ibid._n v._o 1._o and_o 5._o 1._o pet._n 2.13.14_o obey_v they_o last_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o public_a affair_n nor_o to_o 4.15_o to_o 1._o pet._n 4.15_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n without_o their_o commission_n xiiii_o they_o be_v bind_v also_o to_o obey_v they_o that_o unjust_o 27.12_o unjust_o 1._o pet._n 1.18_o jer._n 27.12_o and_o tyrannical_o rule_v over_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o command_v nothing_o that_o god_n have_v forbid_v and_o forbid_v nothing_o that_o god_n have_v command_v for_o in_o this_o case_n we_o must_v keep_v that_o rule_n of_o s._n peter_n we_o must_v obey_v 5.29_o obey_v act._n 4.19_o and_o 5.29_o god_n more_o than_o man_n and_o that_o rule_n of_o christ_n 22.21_o christ_n mat._n 22.21_o give_v unto_o caesar_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v go_n a_o supplement_n or_o addition_n for_o the_o clear_v and_o open_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n whereas_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o 6._o of_o john_n say_v in_o express_a word_n that_o his_o flesh_n be_v 6.55_o be_v joh._n 6.55_o meat_n indeed_o &_o his_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o and_o again_o 53._o again_o ibid._n v._o 53._o unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o these_o word_n and_o doctrine_n which_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n seem_v so_o strange_a and_o to_o the_o capernaite_v who_o christ_n then_o teach_v most_o repugnant_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v minister_v comfort_n unto_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o right_a end_n and_o use_v of_o this_o celestial_a verity_n two_o question_n principal_o must_v be_v consider_v the_o first_o be_v what_o kind_n of_o meat_n the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o second_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n this_o meat_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v the_o same_o question_n may_v be_v make_v also_o concern_v the_o cup_n as_o what_o kind_n of_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n must_v we_o drink_v the_o same_o now_o then_o as_o concern_v the_o first_o question_n if_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v meat_n indeed_o as_o be_v before_o show_v it_o must_v be_v either_o a_o corporal_a or_o spiritual_a food_n corporal_a food_n be_v that_o which_o nourish_v he_o bodily_a that_o feed_v thereupon_o and_o this_o to_o speak_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n and_o proper_o be_v call_v meat_n spiritual_a food_n be_v that_o whereby_o the_o soul_n or_o spirit_n of_o he_o which_o eat_v be_v feed_v and_o nourish_v and_o this_o be_v call_v meat_n improper_o tropical_o metaphorical_o because_o it_o have_v the_o likeness_n of_o meat_n proper_o so_o call_v for_o like_v as_o by_o natural_a food_n so_o proper_o call_v the_o body_n be_v nourish_v and_o sustain_v so_o by_o that_o spiritual_a meat_n the_o spirit_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v cherish_v &_o as_o nourish_v the_o same_o reason_n and_o description_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o corporal_a and_o spiritual_a drink_n and_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o corporal_a food_n nor_o his_o blood_n corporal_a drink_n for_o that_o no_o bodily_a substance_n be_v feed_v &_o preserve_v either_o by_o the_o flesh_n or_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o to_o effect_v this_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v eat_v with_o the_o mouth_n chew_v with_o the_o tooth_n swallow_v up_o digest_v and_o so_o turn_v into_o that_o nourish_a chilus_fw-la nourish_a chilus_fw-la ivyce_n in_o the_o stomach_n whereof_o blood_n be_v engender_v and_o so_o derive_v or_o send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v unite_v thereunto_o or_o alter_v and_o change_v into_o the_o substance_n thereof_o that_o the_o body_n may_v receive_v his_o growth_n and_o preservation_n thereby_o and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n if_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v nourish_v thereby_o must_v be_v drink_v up_o with_o the_o mouth_n swallow_v etc._n etc._n but_o these_o thing_n be_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o horrible_a to_o be_v speak_v and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n why_o the_o capernaite_n do_v so_o tremble_v at_o the_o speech_n of_o christ_n touch_v the_o eat_n of_o his_o flesh_n &_o take_v it_o so_o in_o evil_a part_n say_v 6.52_o say_v joh._n 6.52_o how_o can_v this_o man_n give_v we_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o again_o 60._o again_o ibid._n v._o 60._o this_o be_v a_o hard_a say_n who_o can_v hear_v it_o for_o they_o understand_v christ_n to_o speak_v those_o word_n of_o a_o bodily_a food_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o mouth_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o see_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o these_o absurd_a consequent_n that_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o meat_n for_o the_o body_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o spiritual_a food_n and_o his_o blood_n spiritual_a drink_n whereby_o the_o spirit_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v feed_v and_o preserve_v unto_o life_n everlasting_a like_a as_o man_n body_n be_v nourish_v and_o keep_v in_o this_o temporal_a &_o frail_a life_n by_o corporal_a meat_n and_o drink_n and_o this_o christ_n himself_o seem_v to_o have_v say_v in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v 63._o be_v ibid._n v._o 63._o the_o spirit_n that_o
therefore_o the_o necessity_n and_o life_n of_o our_o neighbour_n require_v a_o omission_n of_o a_o ceremony_n we_o must_v rather_o 15.3.4.5.6_o rather_o ose_n 6.6_o mat._n 32.4_o &_o chap._n 15.3.4.5.6_o omit_v a_o ceremony_n then_o neglect_v the_o life_n of_o our_o brother_n therefore_o this_o rule_n also_o must_v be_v keep_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n must_v give_v place_n to_o the_o moral_a x_o god_n give_v his_o law_n 4.6.7.8_o law_n psal_n 147.19.20_o deut._n 4.6.7.8_o partly_o thereby_o as_o by_o a_o special_a mark_n to_o put_v difference_n between_o his_o people_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o world_n partly_o that_o he_o may_v be_v worship_v by_o they_o as_o himself_o have_v 12.32_o have_v deut._n 4.1_o etc._n etc._n &_o chap._n 12.32_o prescribe_v and_o partly_o to_o prepare_v they_o unto_o 10._o unto_o gal._n 3.23.24_o heb._n 9_o &_o 10._o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v to_o come_v xi_o his_o preparation_n be_v both_o by_o instruction_n and_o by_o charge_n xii_o first_o he_o teach_v they_o by_o ceremony_n which_o be_v as_o visible_a prophecy_n concern_v christ_n 10._o christ_n he._n 9_o &_o 10._o shadow_v his_o sacrifice_n whereby_o he_o shall_v expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o elect_a xiii_o he_o urge_v and_o charge_v they_o in_o 3.20_o in_o col._n 2.14_o ●om_n 3.20_o convince_a they_o of_o sin_n both_o by_o the_o ceremony_n and_o by_o the_o law_n moral_a but_o special_o in_o that_o by_o 3.10_o by_o deu._n 27.26_o gal._n 3.10_o by_o threaten_v his_o curse_n against_o they_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o seek_v for_o ●race_n in_o christ_n xiiii_o concern_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n ●hus_o it_o be_v a_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v abrogate_v when●t_o be_v repeal_v make_v void_a or_o abolish_v so_o ●hat_n the_o people_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o who_o it_o do_v bind_v be_v no_o more_o bind_v ●hereby_o xv._o therefore_o the_o moral_a law_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v abrogate_v because_o it_o be_v a_o perpetual_a rule_n of_o justice_n command_v summary_o the_o 22.40_o the_o mat._n 22.40_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_n which_o be_v man_n duty_n for_o ever_o albeit_o it_o be_v grant_v also_o as_o true_a that_o the_o faithful_a be_v free_v by_o christ_n from_o the_o 3.13_o the_o gal._n 3.13_o curse_n severity_n or_o 6.14_o or_o 1._o john_n 5._o 3_o rom._n 6.14_o extremity_n of_o the_o law_n xvi_o but_o as_o for_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n that_o it_o be_v 3.25_o be_v col._n 2.14_o ibid._n 17._o ephes_n 14.15_o gal._n 3.25_o abrogate_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o scope_n and_o use_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v give_v to_o instruct_v that_o ignorant_a people_n as_o a_o 3.24_o a_o gal._n 3.24_o schoolmaster_n concern_v christ_n to_o come_v and_o to_o lead_v they_o unto_o he_o as_o by_o the_o hand_n by_o shadow_v &_o 2.17_o &_o heb._n 9.10_o col._n 2.17_o prefigure_v christ_n priesthood_n many_o way_n the_o 1.17_o the_o john_n 1.17_o truth_n then_o be_v come_v and_o we_o find_v the_o lively_a and_o 10.1_o and_o heb._n 10.1_o express_a image_n of_o all_o thing_n needful_a for_o salvation_n in_o christ_n it_o follow_v that_o these_o legal_a shadow_n &_o figure_n be_v abolish_v &_o that_o the_o law_n have_v perform_v and_o end_v that_o pedagogie_n xvii_o the_o question_n be_v hard_a concern_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o judicial_a law_n for_o it_o can_v neither_o simple_o be_v say_v to_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n see_v the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v abolish_v neither_o yet_o may_v we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o abrogat_fw-la for_o that_o it_o contain_v many_o law_n which_o have_v a_o scope_n &_o use_v perpetual_a it_o seem_v then_o that_o this_o question_n may_v be_v thus_o answer_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o special_a circumstance_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n notwithstanding_o concern_v the_o kind_n of_o 10._o of_o levit._fw-la 24.1_o deut._n 13.5_o and_o 10._o penalty_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o reverend_a estimation_n &_o observation_n of_o the_o decalogue_n the_o christian_a magistrate_n seem_v to_o i_o assure_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v no_o less_o bind_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o these_o law_n than_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v in_o elder_a age_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o likeness_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n i._o aphorism_n the_o word_n testament_n be_v here_o use_v to_o signify_v the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o his_o people_n ii_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o this_o word_n be_v use_v be_v for_o that_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n of_o the_o bible_n translate_v the_o word_n berith_n which_o signify_v a_o covenant_n 31._o covenant_n 1._o king_n 5._o 2._o king_n 23._o esay_n 59_o jerem._n 31._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o testament_n use_v the_o word_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o general_a sense_n as_o if_o they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o covenant_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o apostle_n 9.15.16.72_o apostle_n heb._n 9.15.16.72_o use_v the_o word_n testament_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrews_n dispute_v also_o from_o the_o proper_a signification_n thereof_o iii_o and_o assure_o the_o free_a covenant_n of_o god_n have_v this_o common_a with_o a_o testament_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v but_o by_o the_o 9.15.16.17_o the_o heb._n 9.15.16.17_o death_n of_o the_o party_n covenant_v that_o be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o be_v very_a god_n together_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v that_o his_o covenaunt_n of_o grace_n with_o his_o people_n four_o the_o legal_a covenant_n also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o death_n of_o 9.18.19.20_o of_o exod._n 24.5_o 6.7.8_o heb._n 9.18.19.20_o beast_n albeit_o this_o be_v but_o ceremonial_o v._o the_o lord_n covenant_n with_o his_o people_n be_v teach_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v double_a the_o covenant_n legal_a or_o of_o work_n and_o the_o covenant_n evangelicall_a or_o of_o grace_n vi_o the_o covenant_n legal_a be_v that_o wherein_o god_n in_o elder_a age_n promise_v the_o israelite_n all_o manner_n of_o 28._o of_o levit._fw-la 26._o deut._n 28._o blessing_n corporal_a and_o also_o life_n 10.25.26.27.28_o life_n levit._fw-la 18.5_o gal._n 3.12_o ma._n 19.16.17_o luke_n 10.25.26.27.28_o everlasting_a under_o condition_n of_o yield_v ibid._n yield_v ibid._n perfect_a obedience_n to_o god_n law_n by_o their_o own_o 10.27_o own_o deut._n 6_o 5._o luke_n 10.27_o strength_n and_o contrary_o he_o threaten_v diverse_a 27._o diverse_a levit._fw-la 26._o deut._n 27._o curse_n and_o eternal_a 3.10_o eternal_a gal._n 3.10_o death_n to_o all_o such_o as_o do_v break_v any_o ibid._n any_o ibid._n one_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n the_o ratification_n and_o confirmation_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v describe_v exod._n 24._o vii_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v promise_v his_o free_a 17._o free_a gen._n 12.1.2.3_o &_o chap._n 15._o etc._n etc._n 17._o favour_n and_o grace_n forever_o 32.40_o forever_o jere._n 32.40_o to_o all_o they_o which_o believe_v in_o christ_n under_o condition_n of_o that_o 10.9.10_o that_o mar._n 16_o 16_o john_n 3.16_o ro._n 10.9.10_o bless_a faith_n and_o true_a godliness_n or_o new_a obedience_n join_v therewith_o yet_o neither_o of_o both_o these_o grace_n to_o proceed_v from_o their_o own_o strength_n but_o to_o be_v the_o mere_a gift_n of_o god_n free_o 6.45_o free_o jere._n 31.33_o 34._o ephe._n 2.8_o john_n 5.25_o john_n 6.45_o give_v they_o viii_o whereas_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v oppose_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o we_o must_v note_v that_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v take_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n sometime_o to_o signify_v the_o legal_a 9.15.18_o legal_a jerem._n 31.35.32_o heb._n 8.8.9.13_o &_o chap._n 9.15.18_o covenant_n sometime_o to_o signify_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v with_o abraham_n &_o his_o posterity_n but_o by_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n only_o be_v understand_v ix_o now_o if_o any_o ask_v of_o the_o likeness_n &_o difference_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o it_o be_v confirm_v with_o 17._o with_o gene._n 17._o abraham_n and_o all_o the_o father_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n therefore_o in_o this_o comparison_n of_o both_o testament_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o legal_a covenant_n x._o diverse_a in_o substance_n the_o self_n same_o the_o old_a and_o new_a test_n or_o covenant_n but_o the_o ministration_n diverse_a the_o likeness_n therefore_o or_o agreement_n of_o both_o testament_n do_v consist_v herein_o that_o