Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
duty_n	bind_v	law_n	obligation_n	1,168	5	9.4651	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A79832	Seventeen sermons preach'd upon several occasions By William Clagett, D.D. late preacher to the Honourable Society of Grays Inn, and one of His Majesty's chaplains in ordinary. With the summ of a conference, on February 21, 1686. between Dr. Clagett and Father Gooden, about the point of transubstantiation. The third edition. Vol. I.	Clagett, William, 1646-1688.; Gooden, Peter, d. 1695. aut; Sharp, John, 1645-1714.	1699 (1699)	Wing C4398; ESTC R230511	209,157	515

verdict_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o evidence_n if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o this_o that_o a_o controversy_n may_v be_v righteous_o decide_v instead_o of_o establish_v some_o instance_n of_o iniquity_n by_o a_o law_n this_o therefore_o be_v a_o far_a aggravation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n in_o all_o these_o case_n that_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v violate_v do_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o that_o sincerity_n which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o man_n every_o where_o but_o to_o that_o truth_n which_o be_v particular_o demand_v by_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o justice_n and_o public_a security_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o prevent_n of_o war_n and_o the_o do_v of_o right_a but_o these_o be_v light_a aggravation_n in_o comparison_n to_o those_o that_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o particular_a obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n itself_o at_o least_o they_o will_v receive_v great_a weight_n from_o these_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v present_o it_o be_v a_o excess_n of_o impious_a boldness_n to_o worship_n god_n with_o a_o lie_n at_o the_o tongue_n end_n but_o swear_v be_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n swear_v be_v a_o direct_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o to_o swear_v false_o must_v needs_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o make_v long_a prayer_n to_o devour_v widow_n house_n but_o he_o that_o swear_v do_v not_o bare_o worship_n god_n he_o take_v he_o to_o witness_v in_o his_o behalf_n too_o so_o the_o forswear_a man_n call_v he_o to_o attest_v a_o lye_n to_o imagine_v the_o wickedness_n of_o this_o what_o will_v you_o think_v of_o a_o man_n who_o shall_v appeal_v to_o some_o worthy_a person_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o matter_n which_o he_o be_v sure_a the_o gentleman_n know_v to_o be_v a_o lie_n far_o what_o if_o he_o shall_v dare_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o judge_n himself_o or_o to_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o judicature_n though_o he_o know_v that_o every_o one_o there_o will_v utter_o deny_v it_o however_o that_o they_o will_v not_o confess_v it_o without_o be_v liar_n like_v unto_o himself_o but_o this_o be_v a_o shameless_a insolence_n that_o no_o man_n ever_o venture_v upon_o what_o think_v you_o then_o of_o he_o that_o appeal_v to_o god_n testimony_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o lie_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n i_o say_v who_o be_v infinite_o great_a and_o to_o be_v have_v in_o more_o reverence_n than_o the_o most_o venerable_a assembly_n of_o men._n when_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o other_o sin_n we_o sneak_v away_o from_o the_o thought_n of_o god_n the_o drunkard_n and_o the_o adulterer_n and_o the_o thief_n be_v ashamed_a and_o afraid_a to_o think_v there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o witness_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o in_o comparison_n to_o the_o false_a swearer_n they_o retire_v with_o some_o sort_n of_o modesty_n from_o his_o presence_n hide_v he_o from_o themselves_o at_o least_o though_o they_o can_v hide_v themselves_o from_o he_o it_o be_v only_o the_o forswear_a wretch_n that_o must_v of_o necessity_n sin_n without_o any_o shamefacedness_n that_o tell_v a_o lie_n to_o the_o very_a face_n of_o god_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o observe_v it_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o his_o his_o own_o dishonour_n and_o yet_o a_o more_o desperate_a degree_n of_o wickedness_n be_v imply_v in_o perjury_n than_o this_o and_o that_o because_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o appeal_n to_o god_n justice_n for_o the_o swearer_n by_o consent_v to_o fall_v under_o the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n unless_o he_o deal_v upright_o as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v he_o call_v himself_o off_o by_o perjury_n from_o any_o appeal_n to_o mercy_n afterward_o by_o other_o sin_n we_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o by_o this_o we_o set_v it_o at_o defiance_n the_o perjure_a man_n deprive_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v of_o the_o last_o hope_n of_o sinner_n who_o though_o they_o put_v many_o affront_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n attribute_n yet_o study_v to_o keep_v a_o reserve_n in_o his_o goodness_n and_o compassion_n but_o he_o throw_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o divine_a justice_n and_o its_o utmost_a severity_n yet_o far_o through_o all_o these_o obstacle_n do_v the_o false_a swearer_n make_v his_o way_n that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o pervert_v justice_n and_o equity_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v horrible_o afraid_a at_o the_o thought_n of_o so_o much_o impiety_n if_o his_o end_n be_v to_o help_v the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n and_o to_o save_v the_o poor_a from_o wrong_n or_o to_o secure_v his_o country_n out_o of_o danger_n but_o how_o much_o more_o when_o he_o hunt_v for_o the_o precious_a life_n when_o he_o betray_v the_o simple_a and_o protect_v the_o crafty_a or_o serve_v the_o design_n of_o faction_n or_o oppression_n for_o i_o shall_v guess_v that_o forswear_n be_v never_o practise_v but_o upon_o the_o wrong_a side_n at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o very_o rare_o in_o comparison_n to_o assist_v the_o right_n it_o be_v the_o unjust_a man_n that_o seek_v to_o defend_v himself_o by_o artificial_a delay_n by_o indirect_a proceed_n and_o at_o a_o dead_a lift_n by_o downright_a perjury_n while_o the_o righteous_a trust_n to_o the_o honesty_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o this_o if_o forswear_n shall_v be_v more_o ordinary_a than_o i_o imagine_v even_o on_o the_o right_a side_n sure_o it_o must_v be_v because_o it_o be_v so_o common_a on_o the_o wrong_n that_o nothing_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v safe_a without_o it_o behold_v then_o what_o horrible_a confusion_n it_o make_v in_o the_o world_n while_o it_o confound_v right_o and_o wrong_n truth_n and_o falsehood_n justice_n and_o injustice_n blot_v out_o the_o clear_a character_n by_o which_o they_o can_v be_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o in_o court_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v this_o which_o level_v a_o honest_a cause_n with_o the_o unjust_a one_o that_o be_v advance_v against_o it_o nay_o which_o create_v confidence_n of_o success_n in_o the_o oppressor_n and_o fill_v the_o good_a man_n who_o dare_v not_o be_v damn_v with_o mistrust_n and_o fear_n it_o be_v this_o which_o make_v the_o fortune_n of_o verdict_n as_o uncertain_a as_o that_o of_o arm_n and_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o villain_n to_o go_v to_o law_n with_o the_o innocent_a it_o rob_v virtue_n of_o much_o of_o its_o defence_n and_o security_n in_o this_o world_n and_o put_v power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o malicious_a and_o afford_v protection_n to_o the_o murderer_n and_o the_o traitor_n the_o detestable_a effect_n thereof_o in_o the_o present_a life_n can_v be_v describe_v but_o by_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o oppress_a the_o sigh_n of_o orphan_n the_o tear_n of_o widow_n the_o ruin_n of_o family_n and_o the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n and_o though_o every_o man_n that_o dare_v be_v forswear_v have_v not_o arrive_v thus_o far_o in_o do_v mischief_n yet_o he_o only_o want_v a_o gainful_a opportunity_n or_o a_o unlucky_a provocation_n and_o then_o a_o devil_n to_o put_v it_o into_o his_o head_n to_o conclude_v what_o shall_v i_o say_v far_o to_o enkindle_v your_o zeal_n against_o a_o sin_n already_o swell_v into_o so_o vast_a a_o bigness_n but_o this_o that_o so_o far_o as_o it_o prevail_v it_o be_v always_o likely_a to_o intercept_v between_o we_o and_o the_o most_o happy_a influence_n of_o the_o honourable_a judge_n w●●_n they_o come_v to_o we_o full_o of_o the_o invaluable_a blessing_n of_o government_n they_o in_o who_o good_a subject_n and_o wrong_a innocent_n expect_v to_o meet_v with_o powerful_a patron_n while_o none_o but_o the_o criminal_a and_o seditious_a shrink_v away_o with_o shame_n and_o fear_n who_o to_o the_o state_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o peace_n by_o decide_v our_o controversy_n and_o plenty_n and_o honour_n and_o safety_n by_o enforce_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n who_o to_o the_o church_n bring_v the_o security_n of_o her_o patrimony_n and_o right_n make_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o justice_n to_o bear_v good_a proportion_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o commission_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v not_o only_o from_o the_o king_n but_o by_o he_o from_o god_n who_o be_v the_o faithful_a dispenser_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o most_o welcome_a messenger_n of_o his_o love_n and_o care_n for_o the_o people_n who_o from_o the_o sovereign_n convey_v life_n and_o spirit_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n return_v the_o same_o in_o grateful_a loyalty_n and_o duty_n from_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o their_o blessing_n

violate_v their_o oath_n at_o last_o nay_o a_o corrupt_a jury_n be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n in_o another_o respect_n since_o they_o swear_v against_o that_o very_a temptation_n which_o mislead_v they_o they_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o verdict_n according_a to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o fact_n whereas_o they_o make_v it_o according_a as_o they_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o party_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v swear_v not_o to_o swerve_v from_o the_o truth_n for_o fear_n hatred_n favour_n or_o affection_n but_o far_a one_o man_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o violation_n of_o another_o man_n oath_n he_o that_o suborn_v a_o false_a witness_n be_v before_o god_n guilty_a of_o his_o perjury_n yea_o if_o he_o do_v so_o much_o as_o tempt_v a_o witness_n to_o be_v false_a for_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o actual_o swear_v yet_o he_o design_n that_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v break_v god_n have_v say_v thou_o shall_v swear_v in_o truth_n he_o in_o effect_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o prevail_v he_o be_v at_o once_o guilty_a of_o the_o false_a witness_v his_o break_v that_o law_n of_o god_n and_o likewise_o of_o his_o own_o contradict_v it_o which_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o bad_a and_o there_o be_v this_o circumstance_n render_v the_o perjury_n more_o displease_v to_o god_n that_o two_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o violate_v one_o oath_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o tamper_n with_o jury_n to_o possess_v they_o beforehand_o with_o favour_n or_o disaffection_n to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n for_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o perjury_n that_o be_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n with_o respect_n to_o person_n and_o not_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o evidence_n and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o they_o who_o be_v to_o impannel_n jury_n be_v likewise_o guilty_a of_o the_o violation_n of_o other_o man_n oath_n if_o in_o any_o case_n depend_v they_o return_v juror_n who_o interest_n and_o affection_n they_o believe_v will_v carry_v they_o to_o favour_v the_o side_n befriend_v by_o their_o own_o wish_n for_o though_o they_o may_v choose_v whether_o they_o will_v be_v forswear_v yet_o he_o that_o return_v they_o have_v a_o mind_n that_o they_o shall_v rather_o than_o the_o cause_n shall_v miscarry_v on_o that_o side_n to_o which_o he_o be_v partial_a himself_o last_o whoever_o in_o behalf_n of_o a_o client_n put_v word_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o slow_a country_n witness_v while_o he_o be_v give_v his_o testimony_n by_o which_o the_o witness_n mean_v one_o thing_n and_o he_o another_o by_o this_o mean_n pervert_v the_o evidence_n while_o the_o poor_a man_n perceive_v it_o not_o he_o do_v not_o only_o direct_o offend_v against_o the_o end_n of_o swear_v which_o be_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o before_o god_n he_o be_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o honest_a witness_n will_v have_v be_v have_v he_o know_o use_v the_o same_o subtlety_n in_o give_v testimony_n which_o be_v indeed_o but_o practise_v upon_o he_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o usual_a way_n direct_a or_o indirect_a by_o which_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v violate_v it_o be_v requisite_a to_o touch_v upon_o they_o at_o least_o that_o what_o remain_v to_o be_v say_v may_v find_v we_o prepare_v for_o particular_a application_n as_o to_o the_o inducement_n to_o perjury_n which_o be_v the_o three_o subject_n propound_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o every_o sin_n which_o prey_v upon_o the_o conscience_n do_v form_n the_o mind_n more_o or_o less_o into_o some_o disposition_n to_o this_o the_o black_a of_o they_o all_o every_o thing_n incline_v to_o it_o which_o lessen_v the_o sense_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o offend_a god_n the_o prevalency_n of_o any_o lust_n especial_o of_o ambition_n and_o revengefulness_n animate_v man_n to_o break_v loose_a from_o all_o the_o most_o sacred_a bond_n that_o shall_v restrain_v they_o from_o gratify_v their_o inordinate_a appetite_n again_o partiality_n ground_v upon_o prejudice_n and_o interest_n upon_o envy_n and_o covetousness_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o perjury_n in_o most_o question_n concern_v rent_n and_o tithe_n every_o body_n be_v ready_a to_o say_v how_o the_o case_n be_v like_a to_o go_v but_o when_o all_o be_v say_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o our_o age_n have_v make_v such_o foul_a work_n in_o swear_v as_o faction_n have_v do_v that_o combination_n of_o covetousness_n pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o envy_n hatred_n and_o malice_n unite_a and_o make_v fast_o together_o under_o hypocrisy_n any_o one_o of_o these_o single_o by_o itself_o lead_v to_o perjury_n but_o when_o they_o all_o conspire_v they_o drive_v on_o to_o it_o without_o opposition_n another_o inlet_n to_o the_o violation_n of_o oath_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o common_a swear_v he_o that_o will_v call_v god_n to_o witness_v trifle_n by_o degree_n lose_v the_o reverence_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o be_v within_o a_o little_a of_o call_v he_o to_o witness_v falsehood_n i_o mean_v upon_o solemn_a oath_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o customary_a oath_n of_o conversation_n make_v the_o swearer_n guilty_a of_o frequent_a perjury_n when_o he_o think_v not_o of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o swear_v in_o truth_n before_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n against_o his_o interest_n or_o affection_n we_o be_v to_o thank_v his_o generosity_n for_o it_o and_o not_o the_o respect_n he_o have_v for_o a_o oath_n otherwise_o he_o that_o swear_v common_o and_o rash_o will_v upon_o any_o considerable_a temptation_n swear_v false_o with_o deliberation_n in_o a_o word_n such_o be_v the_o inducement_n and_o occasion_n of_o perjury_n that_o perhaps_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o administer_a oath_n be_v in_o all_o place_n a_o little_a more_o awful_a and_o solemn_a than_o it_o be_v to_o strike_v into_o those_o man_n some_o reverence_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o fear_v of_o perjury_n who_o bring_v nothing_o of_o it_o along_o with_o they_o indeed_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o prevent_v false_a swear_v will_v be_v to_o consider_v the_o heinous_a aggravation_n of_o the_o sin_n some_o of_o which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v now_o represent_v we_o know_v that_o sincerity_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o keep_v one_o promise_n be_v every_o man_n duty_n whether_o he_o be_v swear_v or_o not_o the_o natural_a obligation_n we_o lie_v under_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o word_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o so_o sensible_a that_o every_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o lye_n but_o whoever_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o common_a falsifier_n of_o his_o word_n and_o so_o give_v to_o deceit_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v let_v he_o be_v endue_v with_o never_o so_o many_o considerable_a and_o useful_a part_n beside_o that_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o ruin_v his_o reputation_n insincerity_n be_v so_o foul_a a_o stain_n that_o no_o good_a quality_n can_v wipe_v it_o out_o and_o this_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a obligation_n to_o trust_v common_a to_o all_o mankind_n wherefore_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v one_o heinous_a circumstance_n of_o perjury_n that_o when_o the_o sacred_a bond_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v once_o violate_a the_o perjure_a person_n be_v guilty_a of_o break_v that_o faith_n and_o truth_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a duty_n before_o but_o sincerity_n be_v still_o more_o a_o duty_n when_o my_o testimony_n be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o public_a peace_n and_o justice_n all_o man_n have_v right_a to_o be_v true_o deal_v with_o much_o more_o the_o magistrate_n by_o who_o i_o be_o protect_v most_o of_o all_o when_o he_o require_v it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o do_v of_o justice_n or_o the_o secure_n of_o government_n it_o be_v then_o my_o duty_n to_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o my_o neighbour_n it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o my_o country_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n clear_o and_o honest_o and_o if_o i_o promise_v any_o thing_n to_o discharge_v it_o faithful_o the_o discharge_n of_o thy_o office_n which_o thou_o be_v swear_v to_o execute_v be_v both_o requisite_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o require_v by_o just_a authority_n if_o thou_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o promise_v it_o thou_o have_v be_v still_o oblige_v to_o the_o same_o in_o obedience_n to_o thy_o superior_a in_o love_n to_o thy_o country_n if_o thou_o have_v be_v bare_o require_v to_o give_v thy_o testimony_n in_o court_n yet_o even_o without_o oath_n or_o promise_n thou_o be_v great_o bind_v to_o truth_n because_o the_o tell_n of_o a_o lie_n in_o this_o case_n be_v impudent_a undutifulness_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o manifest_o injurious_a to_o thy_o neighbour_n in_o like_a manner_n a_o