Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n bind_v law_n obligation_n 1,168 5 9.4651 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61509 Jus populi vindicatum, or, The peoples right to defend themselves and their covenanted religion vindicated wherein the act of defence and vindication which was interprised anno 1666 is particularly justified ... being a reply to the first part of Survey of Naphtaly &c. / by a friend to true Christian liberty. Stewart, James, Sir, 1635-1713. 1669 (1669) Wing S5536; ESTC R37592 393,391 512

There are 14 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n not_o in_o some_o particular_n only_o but_o in_o many_o and_o in_o many_o main_a particular_n if_o not_o in_o all_o have_v thus_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v the_o 6._o thing_n the_o 7._o and_o last_o be_v this_o which_o follow_v also_o from_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o when_o the_o prince_n do_v violate_v his_o compact_n as_o to_o all_o its_o condition_n or_o as_o to_o it_o be_v chief_a main_a and_o most_o necessary_a condition_n the_o subject_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la free_a from_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o at_o liberty_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o compact_n do_v clear_v this_o for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o in_o a_o mutual_a conditional_a compact_n one_o party_n shall_v still_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v his_o condition_n though_o the_o other_o perform_v none_o of_o his_o condition_n or_o perform_v not_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a one_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o when_o one_o have_v give_v a_o benefit_n upon_o a_o certain_a condition_n that_o he_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o bestow_v that_o benefit_n though_o the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o promise_v it_o be_v no_o way_n perform_v be_v it_o the_o rational_a act_n of_o rational_a creature_n to_o set_v up_o sovereign_n upon_o these_o term_n or_o to_o say_v we_o choose_v thou_o to_o be_v our_o sovereign_n upon_o condition_n thou_o rule_v we_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o not_o tyrannize_v over_o we_o and_o yet_o we_o shall_v always_o hold_v thou_o for_o our_o prince_n and_o lawful_a sovereign_n though_o thou_o shall_v transgress_v all_o law_n of_o equity_n humanity_n and_o reason_n and_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o so_o many_o sheep_n kill_v who_o thou_o will_v for_o thy_o sport_n and_o lust_n etc._n etc._n will_v any_o body_n think_v that_o rational_a man_n will_v do_v so_o the_o law_n tell_v we_o l._n si_fw-mi fund_z c._n de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o cessante_fw-la causâ_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la data_fw-la pignus_fw-la debet_fw-la reddi_fw-la before_o we_o come_v to_o draw_v our_o argument_n from_o what_o be_v say_v we_o shall_v first_o roll_v out_o of_o our_o way_n what_o this_o surveyer_n speak_v further_a against_o these_o covenant_n pag._n 88_o 89_o 90_o 91_o 92_o &_o 93._o he_o have_v five_o particular_n which_o he_o touch_v on_o the_o first_o be_v this_o it_o be_v easy_o concede_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n betwixt_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n to_o mutual_a duty_n which_o be_v indeed_o essential_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n but_o his_o obligation_n arise_v not_o from_o any_o tacit_a or_o express_v covenant_n betwixt_o they_o but_o from_o the_o ordinance_n and_o will_n of_o god_n enjoin_v they_o these_o duty_n in_o these_o relation_n in_o that_o society_n wherein_o they_o be_v combine_v answ_n 1._o subordinata_fw-la non_fw-la pugnant_fw-la this_o mutual_a obligation_n may_v arise_v both_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o covenant_n without_o any_o repugnancy_n 2._o if_o this_o obligation_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n neither_o party_n shall_v be_v formal_o oblige_v unto_o other_o but_o both_o oblige_v only_o unto_o god_n and_o yet_o we_o hear_v himself_o out_o pag._n 100_o that_o where_o a_o covenant_n be_v make_v betwixt_o a_o king_n and_o a_o people_n that_o the_o covenant_n on_o the_o king_n part_n bind_v he_o not_o only_o unto_o god_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n but_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o the_o people_n formal_o now_o whence_o arise_v this_o formal_a obligation_n if_o not_o from_o the_o covenant_n 3._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o obligation_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o subject_n unto_o their_o prince_n have_v no_o rise_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o he_o elsewhere_o call_v foedus_fw-la unilaterum_fw-la 4._o to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v covenant_n and_o compact_n make_v if_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o each_o party_n be_v not_o formal_o oblige_v unto_o other_o for_o if_o david_n covenant_n with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n lay_v no_o obligation_n upon_o he_o he_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o more_o than_o with_o the_o phalistimes_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o he_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o israel_n and_o king_n joash_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n 5._o i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v how_o a_o obligation_n to_o future_a duty_n can_v be_v call_v essential_a to_o a_o constitution_n which_o neither_o flow_v from_o the_o constitution_n nor_o give_v a_o be_v to_o the_o constitution_n 6._o again_o if_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n unto_o these_o mutual_a duty_n until_o there_o be_v a_o constitution_n by_o compact_n and_o if_o then_o the_o obligation_n be_v essential_a how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v have_v no_o subordinat_a rise_n from_o the_o constitution_n or_o compact_v whereupon_o the_o constitution_n be_v found_v the_o 2._o thing_n he_o say_v be_v that_o though_o this_o obligation_n be_v mutual_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o conditional_a and_o how_o prove_v he_o this_o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o mutual_a obligation_n to_o mutual_a duty_n betwixt_o parent_n and_o child_n but_o it_o be_v not_o conditional_a that_o if_o parent_n be_v undutiful_a child_n shall_v be_v loose_v from_o their_o duty_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_n so_o be_v it_o say_v he_o betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n and_o the_o cit_v calvin_n inst._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 20._o §_o 29._o but_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a disparity_n betwixt_o the_o rise_n of_o that_o relation_n which_o be_v betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n and_o that_o which_o be_v betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n and_o this_o be_v once_o discover_v the_o parity_n disappear_v and_o 1._o subject_n come_v not_o out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o king_n as_o child_n do_v out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o father_n 2._o the_o son_n creat_v not_o the_o father_n as_o the_o subject_n create_v the_o king_n 3._o yea_o child_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v their_o father_n before_o the_o relation_n have_v be_v yet_o royalist_n will_v grant_v this_o much_o unto_o the_o people_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o king_n 4._o the_o relation_n betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n have_v no_o dependence_n less_o or_o more_o upon_o any_o act_n of_o will_n in_o the_o son_n or_o upon_o any_o covenant_n agriement_n or_o compact_a express_a or_o tacit_a betwixt_o the_o father_n &_o the_o son_n it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o to_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n for_o before_o this_o mutual_a relation_n arise_v there_o must_v be_v a_o constitution_n and_o this_o constitution_n include_v at_o least_o some_o act_n of_o the_o will_n in_o subject_n some_o previous_a consent_n 5._o this_o relation_n can_v never_o cease_v so_o long_o as_o both_o be_v in_o life_n but_o the_o other_o may_v by_o a_o subject_n choose_v to_o live_v under_o another_o sovereign_n 6._o let_v the_o father_n do_v what_o he_o will_v the_o relation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o son_n shall_v never_o be_v loose_v or_o weaken_v but_o the_o great_a royalist_n will_v grant_v that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o king_n may_v be_v make_v no_o king_n and_o his_o relation_n either_o whole_o take_v away_o or_o much_o diminish_v so_o then_o the_o consequence_n be_v null_a that_o because_o child_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o their_o parent_n conditional_o therefore_o subject_n be_v bind_v conditional_o to_o there_o prince_n for_o child_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o make_v up_o that_o relation_n betwixt_o parent_n and_o they_o their_o consent_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o require_v but_o in_o make_v up_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o previous_a compact_n require_v in_o which_o compact_n the_o people_n have_v their_o great_a share_n child_n give_v not_o paternity_n unto_o their_o parent_n but_o subject_n give_v the_o kingship_n at_o least_o instrumental_o under_o god_n and_o they_o set_v up_o king_n when_o they_o may_v set_v up_o noble_n and_o set_v up_o his_o man_n when_o they_o may_v have_v set_v up_o another_o can_v child_n do_v so_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o case_n be_v alike_o and_o the_o one_o be_v no_o more_o conditional_a than_o the_o other_o next_o as_o for_o calvin_n we_o willing_o with_o he_o grant_v that_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v evil_a magistrate_n and_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o they_o though_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v come_v short_a of_o they_o as_o wife_n &_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o love_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o undutiful_a husband_n and_o father_n but_o calvin_n will_v not_o say_v that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o
concern_v all_o the_o land_n no_o less_o than_o these_o who_o jeopard_v their_o life_n for_o the_o same_o no_o man_n in_o reason_n can_v condemn_v these_o few_o that_o undertake_v the_o enterprise_n the_o profitable_a effect_n of_o which_o will_v have_v redound_v to_o the_o whole_a when_o a_o city_n be_v on_o fire_n no_o man_n will_v think_v the_o few_o that_o hazard_n their_o life_n to_o quench_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v though_o the_o rest_n do_v lie_v by_o and_o will_v not_o concur_v the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n benjamin_n and_o issacher_n who_o follow_v deborah_n and_o jeopard_v their_o life_n upon_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o field_n that_o they_o may_v deliver_v the_o whole_a land_n from_o under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o jabe_n king_n of_o canaan_n though_o reuben_n god_n and_o zebulon_n do_v not_o concur_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n be_v not_o the_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v but_o be_v the_o more_o praise_v and_o commend_v and_o such_o as_o come_v not_o put_v to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a be_v under_o a_o bitter_a curse_n the_o common_a tie_n of_o christianity_n and_o brotherhood_n and_o other_o supervenient_a obligation_n do_v oblige_v all_o the_o land_n as_o be_v show_v above_o to_o concur_v as_o one_o man_n to_o endeavour_v the_o deliverance_n of_o he_o land_n from_o dreadful_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n and_o because_o the_o great_a part_n like_o issacher_n in_o a_o other_o case_n love_v to_o couch_v under_o the_o burden_n and_o refuse_v to_o contribut_n their_o help_n for_o their_o own_o delivery_n and_o prove_v enemy_n shall_v these_o few_o who_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o all_o which_o they_o have_v for_o the_o liberation_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o more_o upon_o that_o account_n condemn_v what_o hight_v of_o absurdity_n be_v this_o have_v the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n good_a reason_n to_o challenge_v jephthah_n judg._n 12_o ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n because_o he_o fight_v with_o the_o midianite_n without_o they_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v call_v they_o and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v out_o if_o a_o enemy_n invade_v the_o land_n and_o such_o province_n as_o be_v further_a from_o danger_n shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o concure_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o expel_v they_o yea_o shall_v strengthen_v the_o invade_v enemy_n shall_v these_o be_v blame_v who_o be_v next_o to_o the_o danger_n to_o take_v the_o alarm_n at_o the_o first_o and_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v for_o their_o own_o saifty_a and_o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n therefore_o see_v the_o cause_n which_o these_o few_o own_a be_v of_o common_a concernment_n and_o equal_o respect_v the_o whole_a land_n since_o the_o rest_n will_v not_o concur_v as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v they_o be_v more_o praiseworthy_a than_o blame-worthy_a that_o venture_v all_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o redeem_v the_o whole_a land_n from_o that_o oppression_n and_o bondage_n under_o which_o it_o be_v lie_v if_o it_o have_v be_v some_o small_a petty_a particular_a of_o their_o own_o it_o have_v be_v more_o liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o man_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v common_a which_o they_o do_v own_o a_o covenant_n swear_v by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n and_o a_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o liberty_n from_o tyranny_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n be_v a_o cause_n not_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o but_o common_a to_o all_o the_o land_n it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o absurdity_n illegality_n yea_o and_o inhumanity_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o treason_n of_o sedition_n or_o to_o condemn_v their_o enterprise_n upon_o that_o account_n so_o that_o though_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o land_n turn_v so_o corrupt_a as_o to_o embrace_v a_o corrupt_a abjure_a course_n see_v their_o privilege_n take_v from_o they_o the_o work_n of_o god_n overthrow_v law_n ratify_v and_o approve_v religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o secure_v people_n in_o their_o peaceable_a and_o christian_a possession_n of_o these_o now_o abolish_v rescind_v and_o annul_v their_o libertye_n as_o civil_a scotish_a man_n and_o as_o christian_n sell_v away_o their_o fundamental_a compact_n and_o the_o cardinal_a clause_n of_o that_o contract_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_a cancel_v and_o shameful_o brocken_v tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o conscience_n body_n and_o estate_n establish_v and_o no_o legal_a remedy_n or_o redress_v apparent_a or_o probable_a and_o shall_v notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o love_v to_o sit_v still_o &_o not_o to_o be_v stir_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o place_n &_o power_n for_o secure_v religion_n law_n &_o libertye_n for_o extirpate_v abjure_v prelacy_n and_o malignancy_n and_o restore_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n to_o their_o wont_a purity_n &_o deliver_v the_o land_n from_o slavery_n &_o bondage_n &_o from_o stupenduous_a apostasy_n &_o defection_n at_o which_o the_o heaven_n may_v stand_v astonish_v and_o all_o man_n and_o angel_n may_v wonder_v shall_v their_o negligence_n and_o deficiency_n in_o duty_n bind_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o well_o affect_v and_o render_v they_o utter_o incapable_a in_o law_n to_o mind_n themselves_o and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o good_a whereof_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o many_o bond_n and_o obligation_n to_o seek_v by_o all_o fairy_n mean_v possible_a neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o particular_o the_o bond_n of_o christian_a love_n to_o their_o native_a land_n to_o their_o mother_n church_n and_o to_o their_o christian_a oppress_a brethren_n nor_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o covenant_n solemn_a vow_n and_o engagement_n so_o limit_v this_o duty_n and_o loose_v they_o from_o all_o endeavour_n after_o a_o performance_n but_o by_o the_o contrare_fw-la if_o god_n give_v any_o probable_a capacity_n upon_o all_o these_o consideration_n they_o be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o lay_v out_o themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o to_o account_v themselves_o the_o more_o indispnesable_o oblige_v thereunto_o that_o as_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a the_o loss_n be_v the_o more_o certane_v and_o irrecoverable_a wherefore_o see_v the_o ground_n and_o end_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o these_o few_o be_v not_o particular_a but_o general_a and_o national_a the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o enterprise_n redound_v unto_o all_o no_o less_o then_o to_o themselves_o and_o be_v that_o whereunto_o all_o no_o less_o than_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o solemn_a vow_n and_o moral_a bond_n their_o case_n must_v be_v otherwise_o consider_v than_o the_o case_n of_o a_o few_o malcontented_a person_n who_o because_o of_o some_o particular_a injury_n do_v to_o themselves_o and_o for_o some_o particular_a end_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o alone_o arise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n the_o royalist_n themselves_o allow_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o private_a person_n to_o kill_v a_o usurper_n or_o a_o tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o why_o but_o because_o the_o good_a of_o this_o action_n do_v redound_v not_o to_o himself_o alone_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a land_n so_o in_o some_o place_n a_o reward_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v kill_v a_o bear_n or_o any_o such_o noisome_a beast_n because_o the_o good_a and_o fruit_n of_o this_o action_n concern_v more_o than_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o though_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o blame_v but_o reward_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v so_o shall_v these_o rather_o have_v be_v reward_v then_o blame_v or_o condemn_v for_o what_o they_o do_v enterprise_n for_o the_o universal_a and_o national_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o for_o the_o three_o objection_n so_o much_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o that_o already_o whether_o we_o mean_v the_o particular_a suffering_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n of_o galloway_n the_o naphtaly_n be_v full_a to_o this_o purpose_n or_o the_o general_a calamity_n by_o reason_n of_o apostasy_n defection_n perjury_n &_o oppression_n in_o religion_n and_o libertye_n which_o be_v so_o noture_n that_o none_o who_o have_v not_o renunce_v common_a sense_n together_o with_o religion_n &_o honesty_n can_v deny_v it_o or_o pretend_v ignorance_n thereof_o that_o we_o need_v do_v no_o more_o here_o but_o give_v a_o short_a reply_n to_o what_o the_o suru._n have_v say_v to_o this_o matter_n only_o we_o will_v add_v this_o that_o if_o that_o learned_a lawyer_n althusius_n in_o his_o politike_n cap._n 38._o n._n 5._o etc._n etc._n give_v the_o right_a character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o of_o tyranny_n we_o may_v have_v good_a ground_n to_o say_v that_o our_o land_n bear_v many_o blae_fw-la mark_n of_o that_o tyranny_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v
do_v sufficient_o confirm_v this_o of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o consider_v what_o this_o surveyer_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_n 8._o lawyer_n politician_n &_o divine_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v such_o condition_n condescend_v on_o in_o all_o free_a republic_n hoenonius_n disp_n pol._n 2._o thes_n 4._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o subject_n do_v stipulate_v from_o the_o magistrate_n whether_o they_o will_v rule_v so_o as_o they_o may_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a life_n under_o they_o and_o thes_n 5._o that_o the_o magistrate_n do_v absolute_o promise_v and_o the_o subject_n upon_o condition_n promise_v what_o be_v their_o duty_n so_o althusius_n cap._n 38._o polit._n n._n 31._o and_o cap._n 19_o n._n 15._o 23._o 29._o and_o timplerus_n polit._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o quest._n 5._o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n betwixt_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n see_v likewise_o gerhard_n de_fw-fr magistratu_fw-la thes_n 94._o pag._n 726._o where_o he_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n that_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n do_v covenante_n with_o each_o other_o final_o this_o be_v clear_v from_o some_o scripture_n instance_n as_o first_o the_o covenant_n which_o david_n make_v with_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 5._o 3._o 1_o chron._n 11._o 3._o so_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o hebron_n and_o king_n david_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o in_o hebron_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o anoint_a david_n king_n over_o israel_n sanches_n on_o the_o place_n think_v he_o promise_v to_o rule_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n deut._n 17_o 15._o and_o that_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o that_o covenant_n which_o do_v relate_v to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o a_o affair_n as_o concern_v the_o war_n with_o their_o near_a and_o insolent_a enemy_n concern_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v think_v upon_o in_o that_o troublesome_a state_n of_o affair_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o people_n promise_v fidelity_n and_o obedience_n and_o what_o else_o be_v require_v in_o well_o constitute_v commonwealth_n and_o that_o this_o covenant_n be_v seal_v by_o oath_n of_o both_o party_n cornel_n a_fw-fr lapet_n call_v it_o a_o mutual_a promise_n wherein_o david_n covenant_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n faithful_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n leut._n 17._o 16._o etc._n etc._n &_o israel_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n promise_v to_o be_v obedient_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o the_o surveyer_n try_v many_o shift_n to_o make_v this_o no_o mutual_a covenant_n or_o conditional_a covenant_n pag._n 94._o 95._o he_o can_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n here_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o david_n and_o these_o tribe_n of_o israel_n but_o he_o say_v the_o quaestion_n be_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n the_o matter_n and_o import_v of_o that_o covenant_n the_o scripture_n say_v not_o it_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n as_o these_o man_n will_v have_v it_o i_o shall_v rule_v you_o right_o if_o you_o obey_v medutiful_o otherwise_o not_o upon_o the_o king_n part_n and_o upon_o the_o people_n part_n we_o shall_v obey_v you_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o you_o if_o you_o rule_v we_o right_o otherwise_o we_o will_v not_o but_o use_v our_o coactive_a power_n upon_o you_o to_o dethrone_v and_o destroy_v you_o and_o punish_v you_o ans_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o here_o be_v a_o mutual_a contract_n wherein_o the_o king_n accept_v of_o condition_n and_o oblige_a himself_o thereunto_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n &_o the_o dutch_a annotator_n on_o 2_o sam._n 5._o 3._o say_v hereby_o they_o be_v bind_v on_o both_o side_n by_o oath_n to_o perform_v their_o duty_n to_o other_o for_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o import_n of_o such_o covenant_n and_o what_o right_a or_o power_n the_o party_n keep_v have_v over_o the_o party_n fail_v 2._o the_o text_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o be_v the_o particular_a matter_n of_o this_o covenant_n but_o from_o the_o text_n we_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o this_o be_v a_o conditional_a covenant_n a_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o king_n promise_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n as_o satisfy_v they_o and_o induce_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o he_o as_o king_n and_o anoint_v he_o so_o that_o if_o the_o term_n have_v not_o please_v they_o they_o will_v not_o have_v accept_v of_o he_o as_o king_n if_o the_o king_n have_v say_v i_o will_v be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n to_o account_v you_o still_o my_o enemy_n and_o kill_v such_o of_o you_o as_o i_o will_v and_o keep_v a_o live_v such_o of_o you_o as_o i_o will_v and_o so_o play_v the_o tyrant_n be_v like_a he_o have_v gote_v the_o answer_n that_o rehoboam_n goat_n to_o your_o tent_n ●_o israel_n what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n 3._o how_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v not_o mind_n to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o david_n upon_o such_o term_n they_o say_v he_o pag._n 95_o recognose_n his_o right_n of_o reign_v over_o they_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v remove_v by_o they_o for_o they_o say_v the_o lord_n say_v to_o thou_o thou_o shall_v feed_v my_o people_n israel_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v ruler_n over_o they_o and_o it_o be_v add_v therefore_o they_o come_v etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr 1._o all_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o conditional_a or_o that_o david_n do_v not_o oblige_v himself_o to_o such_o and_o such_o condition_n for_o if_o these_o reason_n have_v any_o force_n they_o will_v as_o well_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o it_o all_o but_o submit_v without_o covenant_n and_o they_o know_v his_o right_n by_o promise_n to_o the_o throne_n before_o this_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v till_o now_o and_o now_o when_o they_o come_v david_n must_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o 2._o the_o same_o tribe_n of_o israel_n do_v recognosce_fw-la rehoboam'_v right_a to_o reign_v for_o they_o come_v to_o shechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n 1_o king_n 12._o 1._o 2._o chron._n 10._o v_o 1._o &_o yet_o when_o reh●boam_n will_v not_o agree_v unto_o the_o term_n propose_v they_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o king_n 3._o that_o 1_o chron._n 11._o 3._o therefore_o come_v be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o so_o come_v 2_o sam._n 5._o 3._o and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o render_v also_o or_o and_o come_v for_o in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v in_o both_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v there_o tell_v that_o also_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n come_v who_o be_v not_o mention_v before_o 4._o god_n promise_n to_o david_n give_v he_o no_o power_n to_o play_v the_o tyrant_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v fulfil_v but_o such_o a_o way_n god_n purpose_n concern_v the_o end_n include_v the_o mean_n with_o the_o end_n and_o his_o purpose_n or_o promise_n be_v not_o that_o david_n shall_v obtain_v the_o throne_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n or_o that_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v unto_o he_o notwithstanding_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o covenant_n with_o they_o or_o promise_v to_o rule_v they_o in_o righteousness_n and_o not_o to_o play_v the_o tyrant_n over_o they_o and_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o false_a that_o the_o people_n give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o david_n conditional_o as_o he_o say_v pag._n 101._o for_o if_o he_o say_v these_o promise_n or_o purpose_n of_o god_n do_v lay_v obligation_n of_o the_o people_n to_o accept_v such_o upon_o any_o term_n he_o can_v condemn_v the_o ten_o trybe_n for_o accept_v of_o jeroboam_fw-la as_o he_o do_v elsewhere_o 5._o as_o for_o their_o coactive_a superiority_n over_o he_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o it_o now_o it_o not_o be_v our_o present_a business_n but_o sure_o his_o reason_n will_v not_o valide_o conclude_v the_o contrair_a for_o if_o such_o a_o promise_n or_o purpose_n of_o god_n give_v david_n such_o a_o right_n as_o that_o in_o no_o case_n suppose_v he_o have_v turn_v the_o great_a tyrant_n imaginable_a &_o have_v sell_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n unto_o the_o uncircumcised_a or_o do_v some_o such_o thing_n the_o elder_n of_o israel_n have_v have_v no_o coercive_a power_n to_o have_v withstand_v he_o and_o dethrone_v he_o than_o they_o may_v not_o now_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v submit_v unto_o he_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o elder_n of_o israel_n may_v not_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v submit_v to_o jeroboam_v who_o also_o have_v a_o promise_n which_o i_o know_v he_o will_v not_o grant_v but_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o david_n agree_v
the_o hazard_n of_o call_v magistrate_n to_o account_n judge_v condemn_a and_o dethrone_v they_o and_o the_o like_a have_v thus_o clear_v how_o little_a ground_n he_o have_v to_o cry_v out_o so_o against_o naphtaly_n and_o his_o party_n as_o the_o sanguinary_a faction_n as_o he_o do_v pag._n 83._o and_o to_o prosecute_v that_o dispute_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o follow_a page_n we_o will_v not_o have_v much_o difficulty_n in_o answer_v what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o first_o let_v we_o prosecute_v our_o own_o business_n and_o show_v what_o real_a power_n people_n have_v without_o their_o magistrate_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o reform_v of_o religion_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v lawful_a yea_o necessary_a for_o every_o private_a person_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n superior_a and_o inferior_a give_v their_o countenance_n concurrence_n or_o consent_v thereunto_o or_o not_o to_o purge_v their_o heart_n and_o reform_v their_o life_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o all_o the_o way_n of_o god_n commandment_n our_o surveyer_n himself_n grant_v this_o pag._n 84._o for_o say_v he_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o amend_v one_o and_o so_o all_o will_v be_v more_o easy_o amend_v very_o ture_n and_o if_o this_o be_v do_v our_o work_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o himself_o will_v be_v a_o hangman_n to_o his_o own_o pamphlet_n unless_o he_o think_v himself_o exeme_v from_o that_o duty_n of_o reformation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o lie_v slander_n calumniate_v and_o blaspheme_v the_o work_n way_n and_o people_n of_o god_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o private_a person_n notwithstanding_o that_o idolatry_n superstition_n or_o any_o other_o corruption_n in_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n be_v establish_v by_o authority_n or_o countenance_v and_o encourage_v or_o conformity_n there_o to_o press_v to_o keep_v themselves_o pure_a from_o such_o course_n as_o provoke_v the_o eye_n of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o jealous_a god_n and_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o this_o be_v undeniable_a by_o all_o who_o be_v not_o profess_a atheist_n and_o who_o know_v another_o god_n than_o a_o clay_n creature_n and_o who_o know_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o a_o man._n our_o surveyer_n grant_v in_o the_o forecited_a place_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o reform_v themselves_o from_o all_o real_a corruption_n in_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o make_v this_o real_a a_o open_a door_n for_o he_o and_o his_o fraternity_n to_o escape_v by_o and_o so_o conclude_v that_o he_o and_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o height_n of_o perfection_n because_o forsooth_o they_o be_v fall_v backward_o and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v backward_o and_o never_o to_o advance_v and_o so_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o duty_n but_o corruption_n will_v be_v real_a corruption_n though_o they_o account_v they_o perfection_n 3._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o private_a person_n to_o rebuke_v admonish_v exhort_v reprove_v observe_v edify_v and_o provoke_v one_o another_o to_o love_n and_o good_a work_n leu._n 19_o 17._o mat._n 18._o 15_o 16._o rom._n 15._o 13._o col._n 3._o 16._o 1_o thes_n 5._o 11._o heb._n 3._o 13._o and_o 10._o 24._o 25._o and_o thus_o instruct_v one_o another_o in_o the_o right_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n persuade_v move_v and_o induce_v they_o by_o motive_n and_o argument_n and_o all_o mean_n possible_a to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o forsake_v error_n or_o any_o false_a way_n even_o though_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v prohibit_v and_o discharge_v this_o and_o by_o their_o command_n and_o authority_n shall_v establish_v error_n and_o corruption_n and_o banish_v truth_n with_o their_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n our_o surveyer_n grant_v pag._n 84._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v say_v be_o i_o be_o brother_n keeper_n but_o by_o faithful_a instruction_n warning_n reproof_n strive_v to_o save_v other_o from_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o yet_o he_o know_v who_o be_v persecute_v upon_o this_o account_n of_o meet_v together_o for_o these_o and_o such_o like_a end_n to_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n one_o of_o another_o that_o they_o faint_v not_o in_o this_o evil_a day_n and_o to_o save_v one_o another_o from_o the_o evil_n of_o these_o time_n as_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n and_o seditious_a disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n 4._o when_o there_o be_v any_o corruption_n in_o the_o reform_a religion_n whether_o in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o government_n creep_v in_o or_o any_o corrupt_a sinful_a practice_n come_v in_o use_n and_o abound_v in_o a_o land_n and_o these_o corruption_n not_o only_o connive_v at_o by_o the_o magistrate_n but_o also_o countenance_v approve_v and_o authorize_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a in_o their_o pastoral_a function_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o these_o corruption_n and_o enormity_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o prohibiton_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o power_n be_v not_o privative_a in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o contrary_n though_o this_o be_v abundant_o clear_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n both_o under_o the_o old_a and_o under_o the_o n._n testament_n yet_o we_o all_o know_v how_o impious_o and_o tyrannical_o this_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o honest_a minister_n of_o scotland_n who_o leave_v they_o shall_v speak_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o rage_a evil_n and_o abound_a corruption_n both_o in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o hasten_v the_o curse_n and_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o make_v we_o ripe_a for_o destruction_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o preach_v uncontroverted_a truth_n and_o the_o undeniable_a ground_n of_o christianity_n but_o however_o this_o piece_n of_o tyranny_n and_o persecution_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o god_n stand_v unrepealed_a &_o in_o full_a force_n and_o vigour_n &_o by_o this_o law_n all_o who_o have_v a_o trumpet_n and_o a_o mouth_n shall_v set_v the_o trumpet_n to_o their_o mouth_n and_o cry_v aloud_o and_o not_o spare_v and_o both_o private_o and_o publicky_a labour_n thus_o to_o reform_v the_o grievous_a abuse_n that_o abound_v in_o the_o land_n 5._o private_a person_n may_v let_v magistrate_n command_v or_o discharge_v what_o they_o will_v yea_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o whole_a some_o exhortation_n and_o admonition_n of_o minister_n and_o other_o who_o faithful_o declare_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o discover_v abominable_a corruption_n &_o cry_v abomination_n &_o notwithstanding_o of_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a embrace_v and_o practice_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o reject_v the_o corruption_n this_o be_v certane_v for_o it_o be_v god_n mind_n and_o will_n that_o his_o command_n be_v obey_v rather_o than_o man_v and_o if_o minister_n and_o private_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o exhort_v rebuke_n warn_v reprove_v admonish_v move_v and_o persuade_v it_o be_v people_n duty_n to_o hearken_v to_o and_o obey_v these_o good_a and_o necessary_a exhortation_n rebuke_n warning_n reproof_n admonition_n and_o persuasion_n god_n mind_n shall_v be_v follow_v hold_v it_o forth_o who_o will_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o his_o ambassador_n who_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n be_v authorize_v by_o he_o for_o that_o effect_n we_o know_v what_o a_o dreadful_a plague_n and_o judgement_n come_v upon_o judah_n 2_o chron._n 36_o 16._o 17._o because_o they_o mock_v the_o messenger_n of_o god_n and_o despise_v his_o word_n and_o misuse_v his_o prophet_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n arise_v against_o his_o people_n till_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n and_o it_o be_v this_o which_o occasion_v the_o non-churching_a of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n act._n 13_o 46._o sure_o when_o people_n ear_n be_v so_o uncircumcised_a that_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o reproach_n unto_o they_o and_o they_o have_v no_o delight_n in_o it_o then_o be_v there_o ground_n to_o fear_v the_o verification_n of_o that_o sad_a threaten_a jer._n 6_o 11_o 12._o that_o wrath_n shall_v be_v pour_v out_o upon_o the_o child_n abroad_o and_o upon_o the_o assembly_n of_o young_a man_n together_o so_o that_o even_o the_o husband_n with_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o age_a with_o he_o that_o be_v full_a of_o day_n and_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v turn_v unto_o other_o with_o their_o field_n and_o wife_n together_o for_o i_o will_v stretch_n out_o my_o hand_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n say_v the_o lord_n 6._o from_o what_o be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o all_o who_o will_v have_v peace_n with_o god_n and_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o day_n
upon_o this_o account_n any_o tumult_n shall_v arise_v no_o crime_n may_v be_v impute_v unto_o they_o but_o unto_o such_o as_o refuse_v their_o just_a demand_n and_o when_o they_o write_v that_o letter_n may_v 22._o 1559._o wherein_o they_o say_v that_o except_o the_o cruelty_n be_v stay_v they_o will_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o just_a defence_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v pursue_v they_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o cruel_a unjust_a and_o most_o tyrannical_a murder_n intend_v against_o town_n and_o multitude_n be_v and_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o rouble_n from_o their_o accustom_a obedience_n and_o when_o they_o write_v that_o other_o unto_o the_o nobility_n where_o in_o they_o say_v by_o your_o faint_a and_o extract_v of_o your_o support_n the_o enemy_n be_v encourage_v think_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v no_o resistance_n in_o which_o point_n god_n willing_a they_o shall_v be_v deceive_v for_o if_o they_o be_v ten_o thousand_o and_o we_o but_o one_o thousand_o they_o shall_v not_o murder_n the_o least_o of_o our_o brethren_n from_o all_o which_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o these_o time_n it_o be_v undeniable_o apparent_a that_o they_o act_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o of_o their_o oppress_a brethren_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n for_o some_o considerable_a time_n without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o conduct_n of_o a_o parliamentary_a representative_a from_o all_o which_o instance_n of_o our_o predecessor_n i_o will_v have_v these_o thing_n observe_v 1._o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o when_o god_n be_v to_o begin_v any_o word_n of_o reformation_n in_o our_o land_n whether_o from_o popery_n or_o prelacy_n the_o power_n then_o in_o be_v be_v stand_v in_o a_o state_v opposition_n thereunto_o this_o be_v notoure_n both_o in_o the_o day_n of_o mr_n knox_n &_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o king_n or_o queen_n and_o councile_v be_v state_v against_o it_o and_o oppose_v the_o same_o what_o they_o can_v 2._o the_o only_a wise_a god_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o counsel_n and_o excellent_a in_o work_v think_v fit_a not_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o power_n in_o be_v to_o cause_v they_o first_o appear_v for_o the_o work_n but_o think_v it_o more_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n to_o make_v use_n of_o foolish_a thing_n to_o confound_v the_o wise_a and_o of_o weak_a thing_n to_o confound_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v mighty_a and_o base_a thing_n and_o thing_n which_o be_v despise_v and_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o bring_v to_o nought_o thing_n which_o be_v it_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n who_o do_v all_o thing_n after_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n to_o employ_v the_o least_o of_o the_o flock_n in_o that_o business_n according_a to_o that_o word_n jer._n 49._o 20._o and_o 50._o 45._o and_o to_o raise_v up_o mean_a and_o contemptible_a instrument_n that_o the_o work_n may_v more_o conspicuous_o appear_v to_o be_v his_o and_o the_o glory_n thereof_o redound_v to_o himself_o alone_o 3._o as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v glade_n have_v it_o so_o seem_v good_a in_o the_o lord_n eye_n if_o the_o stand_a representative_n will_v have_v not_o only_o concur_v and_o countenance_v that_o work_n but_o will_v have_v according_a to_o their_o place_n lead_v on_o the_o vaune_n and_o show_v themselves_o power_v appoint_v for_o god_n and_o his_o glory_n by_o exerce_a the_o power_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n for_o god_n and_o his_o interest_n so_o the_o want_n of_o their_o encouragement_n and_o conduct_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o brangle_v their_o confidence_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o interprize_n of_o so_o discourage_v they_o as_o to_o give_v over_o their_o work_n as_o desperate_a and_o hopeless_a 4._o nor_o do_v they_o ever_o assume_v to_o themselves_o any_o authoritative_a and_o magistratical_a power_n to_o legitimate_a their_o action_n as_o if_o they_o have_v think_v that_o without_o that_o formality_n their_o resolution_n and_o motion_n have_v be_v condemn_v as_o unlawful_a in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o walk_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o fundamental_a right_n grant_v to_o all_o both_o high_o and_o low_o to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n upon_o all_o hazard_n and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o of_o themselves_o when_o unjust_o persecute_v because_o of_o their_o adherence_n thereunto_o according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o as_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n call_v they_o thereunto_o 5._o nor_o do_v their_o adversary_n object_v that_o their_o action_n be_v treasonable_a and_o seditious_a as_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o authority_n and_o establish_a law_n scar_v they_o from_o their_o purpose_n in_o the_o least_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n with_o in_o they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o purpose_n or_o project_n to_o cast_v off_o lawful_a authority_n or_o to_o diminish_v its_o just_a right_n and_o power_n and_o know_v that_o the_o power_n out_o of_o whatever_o principle_n and_o upon_o whatsoever_o motive_n relinquish_a their_o duty_n and_o oppose_v that_o truth_n and_o way_n which_o by_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n they_o be_v oblige_v before_o god_n to_o maintain_v preserve_v and_o promove_v do_v not_o loose_v their_o obligation_n and_o exeem_v they_o form_v that_o duty_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o but_o rather_o do_v press_v they_o to_o prosecute_v their_o business_n more_o vigurous_o as_o see_v the_o necessity_n much_o more_o urgent_a and_o the_o difficulty_n so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o know_v that_o whatever_o law_n be_v make_v in_o a_o christian_a common_a wealth_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o subject_n main_o and_o for_o their_o external_a welbeing_n only_o in_o subordination_n unto_o these_o great_a end_n and_o when_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n do_v cross_v the_o main_a good_a which_o principal_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o aim_v at_o they_o be_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o so_o far_o null_a and_o void_a before_o god_n because_o it_o always_o hold_v good_a that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n and_o man_n command_n or_o law_n unto_o which_o obedience_n can_v be_v yield_v without_o contempt_n of_o and_o treason_n commit_v against_o the_o high_a of_o all_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n be_v as_o no_o command_n before_o god_n and_o disobedience_n unto_o these_o be_v no_o disobedience_n unto_o the_o lawful_a authority_n but_o faithful_a allaigance_n unto_o the_o most_o supreme_a 6._o these_o poor_a weak_a beginning_n how_o base_a and_o contemptible_a so_o ever_o they_o appear_v yet_o god_n be_v please_v when_o the_o time_n to_o favour_n zion_n be_v come_v so_o to_o own_o countenance_n and_o prosper_v that_o the_o same_o work_n at_o length_n come_v to_o be_v own_v by_o public_a representative_n and_o parliament_n yea_o and_o the_o king_n themselves_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o public_a owne_n and_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o and_o who_o know_v but_o if_o god_n have_v think_v good_a to_o bless_v this_o late_a act_n with_o success_n it_o may_v have_v be_v follow_v with_o the_o like_a consequent_a but_o his_o time_n be_v not_o come_v 7._o it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o whatever_o disaster_n or_o disappoyntment_n they_o do_v meet_v with_o in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o themselves_o in_o the_o owne_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n though_o it_o put_v they_o to_o mourn_v for_o their_o iniquity_n before_o god_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v among_o other_o sin_n their_o too_o much_o rely_v upon_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n and_o not_o rest_v with_o a_o pure_a faith_n on_o his_o power_n and_o protection_n yet_o it_o never_o make_v they_o question_v their_o call_n or_o suspect_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o work_n and_o business_n as_o to_o its_o substance_n and_o end_n for_o they_o know_v well_o that_o the_o work_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o that_o their_o call_n be_v divine_a though_o for_o his_o own_o holy_a end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o humble_v and_o teach_v do_v depend_v with_o a_o single_a heart_n on_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n and_o to_o purge_v out_o such_o evil_n as_o provoke_v the_o eye_n of_o god_n jealousy_n he_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v 8._o when_o the_o work_n come_v at_o length_n to_o be_v own_v by_o parliament_n and_o high_a power_n what_o be_v former_o do_v by_o person_n not_o in_o that_o capacity_n be_v not_o condemn_v either_o as_o unlawful_a or_o illegal_a nor_o do_v the_o valiant_a actor_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o indemnity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v transgressor_n but_o all_o be_v
with_o they_o upon_o term_n this_o he_o can_v get_v well_o deny_v but_o say_v all_o the_o covenant_n that_o can_v be_v suppose_v here_o be_v upon_o the_o people_n part_n a_o engagement_n to_o humble_a subjection_n and_o homage_n &_o upon_o the_o king_n part_n a_o covenant_n of_o indemnity_n for_o former_a opposition_n to_o he_o wherein_o they_o have_v need_v to_o be_v comfortable_o secure_v ans_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n than_o it_o secure_v all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o their_o elder_n with_o they_o and_o david_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v keep_v it_o and_o do_v keep_v it_o he_o do_v not_o then_o execute_v thereafter_o some_o of_o they_o upon_o scafsold_n and_o set_v up_o their_o head_n upon_o pole_n as_o traitor_n 2._o we_o find_v nothing_o in_o the_o text_n of_o their_o acknowledge_v a_o crime_n do_v so_o as_o they_o need_v a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n it_o be_v like_o david_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o holy_a policy_n meet_v for_o that_o time_n to_o gather_v together_o the_o scatter_a people_n of_o god_n to_o use_v the_o surveyer_n word_n pag._n 94._o will_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v pass_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n as_o less_o irritate_v than_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n 3._o if_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v his_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o so_o before_o but_o be_v under_o another_o king_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o pag._n 94._o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o either_o for_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n or_o yet_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n ay_o but_o it_o be_v fit_a say_v he_o ibid._n to_o give_v they_o security_n touch_v his_o good_a mind_n towards_o they_o they_o have_v so_o long_o stand_v it_o out_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o ans_fw-fr but_o be_v there_o no_o more_o requisite_a to_o secure_v they_o touch_v his_o good_a mind_n towards_o they_o and_o his_o willingness_n to_o accept_v of_o they_o as_o subject_n who_o before_o be_v enemy_n except_o this_o act_n of_o indemnity_n since_o they_o be_v in_o open_a hostility_n one_o against_o another_o and_o if_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o covenant_n on_o david_n part_n be_v of_o indemnity_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n of_o indemnity_n on_o their_o part_n see_v as_o he_o confess_v they_o be_v not_o his_o subject_n before_o but_o under_o another_o king_n but_o now_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v subject_n who_o be_v not_o so_o before_o and_o engage_v to_o humble_a subjection_n and_o homage_n must_v not_o david_n in_o this_o covenant_n engage_v to_o something_o correspond_v to_o this_o we_o shall_v not_o repugn_v say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n both_o of_o protection_n &_o right_a rule_a they_o answ_n that_o be_v all_o i_o be_o seek_v to_o have_v david_n here_o oblige_v by_o covenant_n unto_o his_o subject_n to_o such_o and_o such_o term_n as_o to_o protect_v and_o rule_v they_o a_o right_n ay_o but_o he_o add_v yet_o so_o as_o not_o subject_v himself_o to_o their_o censure_n or_o co-action_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o subject_n only_o upon_o that_o condition_n be_v otherwise_o free_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o answ_n this_o be_v not_o to_o our_o present_a business_n but_o yet_o how_o can_v he_o prove_v this_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v so_o will_v his_o adversary_n take_v that_o for_o a_o answer_n be_v there_o not_o here_o a_o mutual_a convenant_n wherein_o each_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o other_o be_v not_o the_o term_n condescend_v upon_o and_o be_v it_o not_o grant_v by_o all_o that_o in_o mutual_a covenant_n the_o observer_n have_v a_o jus_o against_o the_o breaker_n but_o say_v he_o a_o covenant_n may_v be_v to_o mutual_a duty_n &_o yet_o on_o neither_o side_n conditional_a but_o absolute_a eath_n party_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o duty_n absolute_o but_o not_o on_o condition_n that_o the_o other_o party_n do_v their_o duty_n ans_fw-fr then_o it_o seem_v israel_n be_v bind_v to_o david_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v a_o king_n to_o they_o or_o not_o yea_o even_o though_o he_o will_v sell_v they_o to_o morrow_n to_o the_o philistine_n for_o slave_n and_o bond_n man_n for_o ever_o and_o david_n be_v bind_v to_o protect_v and_o rule_v they_o a_o right_n whether_o they_o will_v be_v subject_n or_o not_o 2._o how_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n 3._o yea_o how_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o covenant_n among_o man_n or_o how_o can_v he_o explain_v such_o a_o covenant_n as_o if_o say_v he_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o give_v i_o one_o hundred_o pound_n &_o i_o bind_v myself_o again_o by_o oath_n to_o he_o to_o give_v he_o one_o hundred_o pound_n without_o conditional_a provision_n that_o he_o pay_v i_o the_o money_n he_o promise_v i_o albeit_o he_o shall_v fail_v in_o his_o oath_n &_o not_o pay_v i_o yet_o must_v not_o i_o fail_v in_o i_o but_o must_v pay_v he_o because_o my_o oath_n be_v separate_v from_o he_o &_o independent_a upon_o it_o and_o have_v a_o separate_a obligation_n absolute_a which_o no_o faile_v of_o the_o other_o party_n to_o i_o can_v loose_v answ_n it_o be_v true_a manus_fw-la manum_fw-la fricat_fw-la and_o if_o this_o surveyer_n give_v to_o one_o a_o hundred_o pound_n he_o will_v know_v it_o be_v for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n again_o or_o something_o better_a and_o i_o wish_v he_o shall_v think_v himself_o as_o well_o bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o pay_v the_o thing_n he_o promise_v to_o god_n absolute_o as_o he_o think_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o man_n what_o he_o have_v promise_v absolute_o but_o to_o our_o business_n what_o sort_n of_o mutual_a covenant_n can_v those_o be_v which_o he_o here_o speak_v of_o we_o hear_v to_o paction_n or_o covenant_n where_o there_o be_v promise_n without_o a_o stipulation_n but_o of_o a_o covenant_n or_o paction_n betwixt_o two_o concern_v mutual_a duty_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o each_o to_o other_o wherein_o there_o be_v no_o stipulation_n or_o which_o be_v no_o conditional_a covenant_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v 2._o where_o hear_v we_o that_o such_o a_o transaction_n if_o it_o can_v have_v that_o name_n wherein_o one_o person_n promise_v absolute_o to_o another_o to_o give_v he_o such_o or_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o other_o person_n again_o promise_v absolute_o to_o give_v to_o the_o first_o another_o sum_n be_v call_v a_o covenant_n 3._o lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o even_o promissiones_fw-la promise_n if_o complete_a and_o not_o mere_a policitation_n will_v give_v a_o jus_o a_o right_a unto_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v to_o call_v for_o the_o performance_n and_o sue_v the_o promiser_n at_o law_n and_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v he_o will_v lose_v his_o cause_n for_o when_o the_o question_n come_v betwixt_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n as_o when_o the_o question_n come_v betwixt_o two_o distinct_a nation_n for_o as_o there_o be_v not_o a_o superior_a judge_n over_o both_o nation_n to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n so_o nor_o be_v there_o a_o superior_a ordinary_a judge_n to_o decide_v the_o question_n that_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o sword_n must_v determine_v it_o in_o the_o one_o case_n so_o in_o the_o other_o 4._o but_o how_o shall_v he_o evince_v that_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n &_o people_n be_v not_o a_o reciprocal_a contract_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o each_o to_o other_o upon_o condition_n it_o be_v true_a he_o tell_v we_o that_o subjection_n be_v not_o promise_v to_o king_n conditional_o but_o absolute_o but_o in_o so_o say_v he_o do_v only_o beg_v the_o question_n a_o better_a politician_n than_o he_o althusius_n polit._n c._n 19_o num_fw-la 6_o 7._o call_v it_o a_o mutual_a compact_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o call_v it_o contractum_fw-la mandati_fw-la and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o this_o contract_n the_o prince_n be_v a_o mandataruis_n and_o his_o obligation_n precee_v as_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o mandatarius_n and_o promiser_n use_v to_o do_v and_o then_o follow_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o people_n secundum_fw-la naturam_fw-la mandati_fw-la whereby_o they_o promise_v obedience_n and_o fidelity_n to_o he_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n prescribe_v another_o scripture_n instance_n be_v 2_o king_n 11_o v._n 17._o 2_o chron._n 23_o v._n 3._o 16._o where_o jehojadah_n make_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n which_o as_o the_o english_a annotator_n and_o the_o dutch_a also_o on_o the_o place_n say_v be_v a_o civil_a covenant_n betwixt_o they_o viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v govern_v then_o well_o they_o shall_v
mutual_o perform_v sure_a each_o party_n must_v be_v formal_o oblige_v to_o other_o 6._o if_o this_o be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v assert_v that_o a_o sovereign_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_a or_o injury_n unto_o his_o subject_n can_v borrow_v no_o money_n from_o they_o can_v not_o be_v engage_v by_o covenant_n promise_v of_o bond_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v most_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o doctrine_n as_o much_o tend_v to_o the_o real_a destruction_n of_o monarch_n and_o sovereign_n as_o any_o else_o for_o if_o this_o hold_v good_a subject_n may_v never_o think_v themselves_o secure_a and_o moreover_o that_o ordinance_n can_v never_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n see_v thereby_o people_n can_v never_o expect_v the_o least_o rational_a ground_n of_o security_n for_o their_o life_n and_o what_o they_o have_v but_o we_o need_v not_o stand_v on_o this_o see_v our_o surveyer_n perceive_v well_o enough_o what_o a_o groundless_a and_o irrational_a assertion_n this_o of_o the_o royalist_n be_v think_v best_a to_o strict_a in_o with_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o grant_v pag._n 100_o that_o where_o a_o covenant_n be_v make_v between_o a_o king_n and_o a_o people_n the_o covenant_n on_o the_o king_n part_n bind_v he_o not_o only_o to_o god_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o object_n of_o this_o duty_n but_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o the_o people_n formal_o 4._o it_o be_v also_o clear_a and_o undeniable_a that_o in_o kingdom_n which_o be_v common_o call_v haereditary_a the_o son_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v the_o same_o condition_n which_o his_o father_n be_v oblige_v to_o perfome_v for_o as_o the_o law_n say_v conditionalis_fw-la obligatio_fw-la transit_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredes_fw-la l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la obligatione_fw-la rational_a people_n condescend_v rational_o upon_o the_o constitution_n do_v certane_o pitch_v upon_o that_o way_n of_o conveyance_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o may_v best_o secure_v they_o as_o to_o their_o end_n and_o if_o none_o have_v be_v oblige_v unto_o the_o condition_n agree_v upon_o but_o the_o first_o in_o the_o line_n they_o have_v not_o rational_o secure_v these_o ends._n 5._o it_o be_v no_o less_o clear_a that_o when_o the_o sovereign_n do_v not_o perform_v the_o principal_a main_a and_o most_o necessary_a condition_n condescend_v and_o agree_v upon_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o fall_v from_o his_o sovereignty_n this_o all_o will_v grant_v as_o flow_v native_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o compact_n for_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la praestat_fw-la officium_fw-la promissum_fw-la cadit_fw-la beneficio_fw-la hâc_fw-la lege_fw-la dato_fw-la he_o who_o do_v not_o preforme_v the_o condition_n agree_v upon_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o benefit_n grant_v upon_o condition_n of_o performance_n of_o these_o condition_n i_o do_v not_o here_o say_v that_o every_o breach_n or_o violation_n do_v degrade_v he_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o that_o a_o violation_n of_o all_o or_o of_o the_o main_a most_o necessary_a and_o principal_o intend_a condition_n do_v 6._o lawyer_n grant_v that_o every_o conditional_a promise_n give_v a_o right_a to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o pursue_v for_o the_o performance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o mutual_a compact_n and_o therefore_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o mutual_a compact_n the_o subject_n have_v jus_o against_o the_o king_n a_o right_a in_o law_n to_o pursue_v he_o for_o performance_n the_o worthy_a author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la tell_v we_o pag._n 97._o that_o even_n the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v so_o mutual_a i_o will_v be_v your_o god_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n that_o if_o the_o people_n break_v the_o covenant_n god_n be_v loose_v from_o his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n zach._n 11._o 10._o and_o 2_o the_o covenant_n give_v to_o the_o believer_n a_o sort_n of_o action_n of_o law_n and_o jus_o quoddam_fw-la to_o plead_v with_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o fidelity_n to_o stand_v to_o that_o covenant_n that_o bind_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o fidelity_n esa_n 43._o 26._o &_o 63._o 16._o dan_n 9_o 4._o 5_o and_o hence_o infer_v that_o far_o more_o a_o covenant_n give_v ground_n of_o a_o civil_a action_n or_o claim_n to_o a_o people_n and_o the_o free_a estate_n against_o a_o king_n but_o say_v the_o surveyer_n pag._n 101._o it_o have_v be_v better_o say_v that_o upon_o this_o ground_n they_o may_v humble_o plead_v with_o he_o supplicate_v and_o reason_n with_o he_o as_o god_n deputy_n bear_v the_o impress_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o majesty_n on_o earth_n but_o as_o god_n can_v otherwise_o be_v plead_v with_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o promise_n wherein_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o so_o much_o to_o we_o as_o to_o his_o own_o fidelity_n to_o evidence_n it_o reddit_fw-la ille_fw-la debita_fw-la nulli_fw-la debens_fw-la and_o can_v be_v plead_v with_o by_o force_n or_o violence_n so_o his_o deputye_n on_o earth_n on_o who_o under_o himself_o he_o have_v stamp_v inviolable_a majesty_n whatever_o they_o be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v with_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o force_n answ_n if_o he_o have_v show_v 1._o that_o migistrate_n can_v not_o miscarry_v 2._o that_o subject_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o make_v these_o condition_n in_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n 3._o nor_o any_o hand_n in_o set_v up_o the_o king_n and_o confer_v that_o benefit_n upon_o he_o on_o such_o and_o such_o condition_n than_o his_o inference_n have_v have_v some_o colour_n but_o now_o have_v it_o none_o 2._o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v god_n deputye_n as_o well_o as_o the_o superior_a and_o yet_o we_o find_v no_o impress_n of_o majesty_n or_o sovereignty_n on_o they_o but_o they_o may_v be_v oppose_v when_o do_v injury_n 3._o this_o be_v a_o large_a assertion_n which_o i_o much_o doubt_v if_o any_o royalist_n will_v defend_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n whatever_n they_o be_v can_v in_o no_o case_n be_v plead_v with_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o force_n sure_o we_o hear_v cap._n 2._o some_o concession_n smell_v otherwise_o 4._o himself_o will_v grant_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n a_o foreign_a prince_n may_v resist_v he_o by_o force_n and_o plead_v his_o right_n with_o a_o strong_a hand_n how_o do_v he_o then_o save_v his_o majesty_n inviolable_a but_o say_v he_o pag_n 102._o who_o will_v judge_v it_o more_o reason_n that_o these_o who_o be_v plaintiff_n shall_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o party_n they_o compleane_n of_o more_o than_o the_o party_n or_o prince_n judge_v to_o they_o be_v not_o this_o a_o perversion_n of_o all_o judgement_n that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n politic_a the_o accuser_n and_o judge_n shall_v be_v co_z incident_a in_o the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n ans_fw-fr this_o make_v as_o much_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o we_o for_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n have_v no_o jus_o over_o the_o people_n more_o than_o they_o over_o he_o and_o can_v no_o more_o plead_v his_o cause_n than_o they_o can_v for_o himself_o can_v be_v judge_n and_o plaintiff_n both_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o perversion_n of_o all_o judgement_n we_o have_v see_v enough_o of_o it_o where_o the_o king_n have_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n pursuer_fw-mi by_o his_o advocate_n but_o let_v he_o answer_n this_o himself_n and_o he_o will_v help_v we_o to_o answer_v also_o again_o he_o say_v in_o that_o same_o page_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o covenant_n and_o contract_n among_o man_n embody_v in_o a_o society_n bring_v each_o of_o the_o contracter_n under_o a_o law_n claim_n in_o case_n of_o fail_v coram_fw-la judice_fw-la proprio_fw-la before_o his_o own_o and_o competent_a judge_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o any_o contract_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o society_n give_v the_o party_n keep_v contract_n co-active_a power_n over_o the_o party_n break_v answ_n he_o be_v but_o a_o raw_n lawyer_n that_o say_v so_o for_o if_o one_o man_n set_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n to_o another_o for_o so_o many_o year_n for_o so_o much_o yearly_a and_o the_o other_o be_v bind_v at_o the_o expire_v of_o these_o year_n to_o remove_v without_o process_n of_o law_n the_o party_n setter_n have_v by_o contract_n a_o coactive_a power_n and_o may_v use_v major_a vis_fw-la and_o thrust_v he_o out_o with_o the_o broad_a sword_n without_o further_a action_n of_o law_n but_o say_v he_o pag._n 103._o there_o be_v no_o judge_n over_o all_o magistrate_n nor_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n before_o who_o a_o complaine_a people_n can_v plead_v wrong_o do_v to_o they_o this_o complaint_n lie_v before_o god_n only_o to_o take_v order_n with_o it_o answ_n when_o arnisaeus_n object_v that_o the_o worthy_a and_o learned_a author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la answer_v that_o the_o
think_v that_o these_o representative_n have_v no_o express_a commission_n to_o renunce_n charles_n stewart_n and_o his_o interest_n from_o the_o land_n do_v break_v their_o allaigance_n why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n execute_v the_o law_n against_o they_o as_o traitor_n as_o he_o do_v against_o some_o under_o that_o pretext_n but_o real_o for_o their_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o covenant_n as_o be_v make_v out_o by_o the_o apologist_n why_o do_v he_o seem_v to_o approve_v what_o they_o do_v by_o countenance_v they_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v do_v since_o his_o return_n 3._o do_v not_o himself_o say_v that_o the_o noble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o land_n be_v well_o enough_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n and_o cordial_o love_v he_o when_o they_o be_v overpower_v and_o can_v do_v nothing_o sure_o then_o the_o land_n do_v not_o break_v whatsoever_o some_o man_n do_v ay_o but_o say_v he_o in_o law_n this_o will_v be_v reckon_v their_o deed_n very_o hardly_o since_o they_o give_v no_o commission_n for_o such_o a_o deed_n if_o he_o say_v that_o they_o virtual_o give_v such_o a_o commission_n in_o that_o they_o send_v their_o commissioner_n unto_o the_o commonwealths_n parliament_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o not_o only_o that_o be_v a_o constrain_v and_o extort_a act_n but_o that_o as_o matter_n than_o stand_v no_o lawyer_n no_o politician_n nor_o divine_a will_v condemn_v such_o a_o deed_n as_o sinful_a or_o unlawful_a or_o as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n interest_n to_o send_v commissioner_n to_o a_o meeting_n at_o command_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o labour_v for_o a_o mitigation_n of_o their_o bondage_n and_o for_o propose_v some_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n when_o their_o own_o king_n be_v banish_v from_o they_o without_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o return_n and_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n without_o any_o treachery_n or_o perfidy_n in_o they_o reduce_v to_o a_o state_n of_o bondage_n 3._o but_o since_o the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n lay_v claim_v to_o no_o new_a right_n but_o stand_v upon_o the_o old_a ground_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v crown_v in_o england_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v crown_v before_o and_o be_v not_o crown_v in_o scotland_n because_o he_o have_v be_v crown_v there_o former_o all_o these_o quirk_n be_v to_o no_o prupose_v for_o the_o king_n return_v upon_o the_o old_a claim_n acknowledge_v the_o former_a constitution_n and_o re-assumed_n his_o ancient_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n he_o do_v before_o which_o be_v also_o further_a confirm_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o he_o pass_v and_o other_o act_n and_o deed_n which_o be_v needless_a now_o to_o mention_v 4._o we_o shall_v easy_o grant_v that_o when_o a_o swear_a people_n desert_n and_o disclaim_v their_o king_n by_o their_o representative_n the_o king_n also_o may_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o leave_v they_o and_o so_o may_v king_n charles_n have_v do_v and_o never_o own_v we_o more_o and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v so_o and_o go_v to_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v spend_v his_o day_n as_o some_o will_v not_o have_v be_v grieve_v so_o i_o think_v both_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n will_v have_v think_v he_o loose_v from_o his_o obligation_n to_o the_o people_n though_o not_o whole_o from_o his_o obligation_n to_o god_n but_o now_o since_o he_o do_v not_o so_o but_o take_v the_o first_o occasion_n that_o be_v feisible_a and_o return_v to_o his_o old_a station_n and_o relation_n all_o the_o old_a bond_n and_o engagement_n which_o he_o take_v in_o these_o relation_n recur_v with_o their_o former_a force_n and_o vigour_n and_o he_o become_v no_o less_o bind_v than_o ever_o yea_o before_o the_o lord_n rather_o more_o because_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o restore_v he_o without_o blood_n shall_v have_v engage_v his_o heart_n so_o much_o the_o more_o unto_o god_n &_o to_o his_o former_a vow_n and_o covenant_n 5._o what_o way_n he_o labour_v our_o vindication_n into_o liberty_n i_o know_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v his_o majesty_n graciousnesse_n and_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o his_o conscience_n of_o duty_n that_o will_v not_o let_v he_o walk_v after_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o man_n as_o he_o say_v many_o think_v that_o we_o be_v yet_o to_o see_v these_o commendable_a disposition_n for_o the_o effect_n mention_v be_v not_o visible_a for_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o whosoever_o he_o have_v walk_v sure_o we_o be_v he_o have_v break_v the_o bond_n and_o engagement_n which_o he_o take_v on_o he_o both_o before_o and_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o have_v reject_v the_o covenant_n which_o he_o make_v with_o god_n upon_o his_o knee_n with_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o unto_o the_o most_o high_a and_o overturn_v that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n or_o term_n of_o our_o constitution_n as_o we_o see_v this_o day_n and_o this_o be_v know_v that_o of_o these_o who_o be_v most_o injure_v by_o he_o now_o and_o presecute_v there_o be_v few_o that_n fail_v to_o he_o in_o that_o day_n and_o therefore_o his_o graciousnesse_n and_o wisdom_n and_o conscience_n of_o duty_n shall_v have_v cause_v he_o remember_v these_o who_o can_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o covenant_n take_v that_o tender_a which_o other_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o a_o little_a suffering_n swallow_v down_o without_o much_o difficulty_n and_o not_o have_v make_v they_o the_o object_n of_o his_o ire_n and_o indignation_n as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o be_v do_v to_o this_o day_n 6._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o may_v assert_v that_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n do_v rather_o owe_v their_o liberty_n to_o he_o than_o he_o his_o authority_n to_o they_o but_o what_o this_o bold_a assertor_n say_v be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v value_v who_o these_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v who_o own_o their_o liberty_n to_o he_o i_o know_v not_o unless_o he_o mean_v the_o abjure_a prelate_n and_o their_o base_a naughty_a scandalous_a underling_n the_o scum_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o shame_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o ministry_n who_o now_o have_v freedom_n from_o church-discipline_n and_o civil_a censure_n and_o licence_n to_o corrupt_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o destroy_v soull_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o conscience_n to_o oppress_v the_o people_n to_o enslave_v the_o subject_n and_o to_o lead_v back_o the_o people_n into_o egypt_n and_o the_o dyvour_n lord_n and_o other_o who_o because_o of_o their_o licentious_a luxurious_a sensual_a and_o brutish_a life_n which_o they_o lead_v like_o so_o many_o epicure_n have_v devour_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o be_v now_o so_o drown_v in_o debt_n that_o if_o the_o poor_a can_v have_v but_o liberty_n to_o seek_v their_o own_o and_o if_o justice_n be_v run_v like_o a_o stream_n dare_v not_o be_v see_v must_v now_o have_v act_n make_v in_o their_o favour_n liberate_v they_o from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o allow_a they_o to_o press_v upon_o their_o creditor_n the_o most_o barren_a fruitless_a and_o useless_a of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o at_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n after_o they_o have_v by_o manifest_a iniquity_n withhold_v aught_o year_n annualrent_a which_o be_v near_o the_o equal_a half_a of_o the_o principal_a sum_n and_o such_o other_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v this_o the_o liberty_n he_o talk_v of_o that_o a_o few_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o drink_v away_o and_o with_o debauchery_n destroy_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o waste_v it_o upon_o whore_n and_o cup_n if_o these_o owe_v that_o liberty_n unto_o he_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v have_v little_a reason_n ere_o all_o be_v do_v to_o owe_v his_o stand_n unto_o they_o when_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n shall_v beginner_n to_o kindle_v and_o his_o wrath_n shall_v be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n but_o last_o what_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o what_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o in_o plain_a term_n require_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n rule_v over_o we_o now_o jure_fw-la conquestus_fw-la sure_o he_o must_v then_o be_v tyrannus_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la a_o tyrant_n without_o a_o title_n for_o his_o old_a title_n be_v go_v and_o expire_v he_o have_v no_o new_a title_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o scope_n and_o drift_n here_o he_o proclaim_v a_o liberty_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n to_o carry_v towards_o he_o as_o a_o usurper_n to_o seek_v to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o for_o politician_n will_v grant_v that_o a_o tyrant_n without_o a_o title_n may_v be_v so_o deal_v with_o and_o thus_o
blood_n by_o magistrate_n bring_v judgement_n on_o the_o subject_n for_o jeremiah_n say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v kill_v he_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n not_o only_o to_o themselves_o who_o give_v out_o the_o sentence_n and_o do_v execute_v it_o but_o on_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o on_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o to_o this_o he_o have_v many_o word_n pag._n 55._o but_o little_a answer_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o for_o it_o be_v wearisome_a to_o transcribe_v all_o his_o needless_a tautology_n and_o repetition_n which_o if_o take_v away_o his_o pamphlet_n of_o a_o 120_o page_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o 20_o all_o who_o be_v defile_v behove_v to_o be_v accessary_a either_o by_o do_v or_o not_o hinder_v what_o they_o be_v call_v and_o capacitate_v to_o hinder_v which_o be_v not_o by_o violent_a resistance_n nor_o do_v the_o prophet_n mean_v that_o all_o the_o absent_v shall_v be_v guilty_a and_o proper_o deserve_v god_n wrath_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o only_o that_o the_o actor_n and_o such_o as_o be_v accessary_a shall_v be_v guilty_a and_o other_o shall_v upon_o this_o occasion_n fall_v under_o wrath_n though_o for_o other_o sin_n and_o yet_o the_o judgement_n on_o the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o punishment_n to_o the_o ruler_n for_o that_o same_o particular_a sin_n for_o god_n may_v punish_v prince_n or_o father_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o subject_n and_o child_n and_o yet_o these_o same_o subject_n and_o child_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o quarrel_v with_o god_n or_o to_o say_v as_o it_o be_v exech_v 18._o v._n 2._o answ_n we_o grant_v god_n may_v and_o do_v punish_v prince_n and_o parent_n in_o their_o subject_n and_o child_n and_o that_o these_o same_o subject_n and_o child_n so_o punish_v have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o say_v that_o their_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o that_o their_o tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o themselves_o but_o that_o god_n may_v not_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n who_o have_v not_o formal_o act_v these_o evil_n nor_o consent_v thereto_o we_o there_fw-mi not_o peremptory_o assert_v against_o so_o many_o clear_a scripture_n 2._o sure_o this_o place_n seem_v to_o hint_n something_o else_o then_o that_o this_o sin_n of_o shed_v jeremiahs_n blood_n shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o god_n visit_v the_o city_n for_o their_o other_o sin_n for_o he_o say_v you_o shall_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o this_o city_n so_o that_o by_o this_o murder_n they_o shall_v have_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n as_o well_o on_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n as_o on_o themselves_o who_o be_v to_o be_v actor_n the_o text_n make_v no_o difference_n 3._o if_o the_o people_n here_o have_v do_v all_o which_o in_o their_o call_n and_o station_n they_o be_v capacitate_v to_o have_v do_v for_o hinder_v of_o this_o shed_v of_o blood_n they_o will_v have_v hinder_v it_o effectual_o and_o further_o violent_a resistance_n be_v needless_a if_o a_o wicked_a magistrate_n shall_v condemn_v a_o innocent_a person_n and_o make_v this_o his_o sentence_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o lodging_n within_o the_o land_n the_o people_z need_n do_v no_o more_o to_o resist_v the_o magistrat_n unjust_a sentence_n but_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o receive_v the_o innocent_a into_o their_o house_n and_o entertain_v he_o friendly_a and_o still_o we_o say_v the_o people_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n to_o hinder_v innocent_a blood_n to_o be_v shed_v that_o so_o innocent_a blood_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o come_v short_a in_o this_o they_o make_v themselves_o guilty_a be_v accession_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v say_v the_o next_o place_n he_o speak_v to_o be_v deut._n 13._o which_o we_o have_v already_o vindicate_v and_o must_v observe_v this_o further_a that_o in_o all_o his_o long_a answer_v he_o speak_v nothing_o to_o that_o which_o now_o we_o be_v upon_o viz._n the_o hazard_n that_o people_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v into_o both_o of_o sin_n and_o of_o judgement_n if_o effectual_a course_n be_v not_o take_v to_o suppress_v idolatry_n and_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o to_o put_v that_o cry_v evil_a away_o from_o among_o they_o for_o v_o 17._o it_o be_v clear_o hold_v forth_o that_o till_o this_o city_n and_o all_o which_o be_v within_o it_o be_v root_v out_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o turn_v from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n nor_o show_v they_o mercy_n nor_o have_v compassion_n upon_o they_o nor_o multiply_v they_o as_o he_o swear_v unto_o their_o father_n so_o that_o their_o not_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o execute_v this_o sentence_n of_o god_n make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o constant_a abide_v of_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o and_o close_v the_o door_n of_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v the_o blessing_n promise_v and_o covenant_v then_o pag._n 59_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o jos_n 22_o ver_fw-la 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o private_a person_n that_o transact_v that_o business_n with_o the_o child_n of_o reuben_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n concur_v with_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a what_o make_v all_o this_o for_o the_o encroachment_n of_o mere_a private_a person_n upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n avenge_a sword_n answ_n it_o be_v true_a the_o magistrate_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v here_o concur_v but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o naphtaly_n which_o clear_o hold_v forth_o the_o end_n of_o his_o adduce_v that_o passage_n if_o you_o rebel_v to_o day_n against_o the_o lord_n to_o morrow_n he_o will_v be_v worth_a with_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n which_o do_v clear_o hold_v forth_o that_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o part_n though_o a_o minor_a part_n will_v bring_v wrath_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o society_n and_o may_v not_o any_o see_v hence_o that_o each_o be_v to_o concur_v in_o their_o place_n and_o station_n according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v this_o defection_n or_o to_o remove_v it_o even_o when_o the_o major_a part_n be_v infect_v with_o it_o yea_o even_o though_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v remiss_a and_o shall_v rather_o encourage_v then_o discountenance_v such_o rebellion_n against_o god_n see_v the_o reason_n hold_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la for_o it_o upon_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o minor_a part_n wrath_n will_v come_v upon_o the_o whole_a much_o more_o will_v wrath_n come_v upon_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o major_a part_n and_o of_o the_o magistrate_n too_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o the_o former_a case_n private_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o concur_v with_o magistrate_n for_o root_a out_o of_o that_o provoke_a sin_n of_o a_o few_o than_o it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a for_o private_a person_n in_o this_o late_a case_n to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o stir_v up_o magistrate_n to_o their_o duty_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o to_o prevent_v their_o own_o destruction_n from_o that_o wrath_n of_o god_n kindle_v against_o all_o and_o to_o remove_v the_o provoke_a cause_n of_o that_o anger_n and_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o may_v take_v a_o effectual_a course_n for_o this_o without_o encroach_a upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n avenge_a sword_n or_o exerce_v any_o formal_a magistratical_a power_n the_o next_o place_n he_o speak_v to_o be_v judg._n 20._o where_o israel_n war_v against_o benjamin_n because_o of_o a_o notorious_a crime_n act_v there_o and_o countenance_v and_o defend_v by_o that_o whole_a tribe_n to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o a_o cry_a abomination_n may_v be_v purge_v out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v in_o short_a to_o let_v pass_v his_o unchristian_a gibe_n thus_o though_o this_o be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n yet_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o their_o sanhedrin_n appoint_v deut._n 17._o which_o in_o such_o a_o horrid_a case_n may_v draw_v together_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a meeting_n it_o be_v the_o body_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o use_v the_o sword_n against_o the_o lesser_a which_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o minor_a part_n use_v the_o sword_n to_o punish_v magistrate_n &_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n also_o answ_n though_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o they_o retain_v yet_o something_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o passage_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v thereof_o but_o it_o be_v say_v v._n 1._o that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v out_o &_o the_o congregation_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o one_o man_n to_o mizpeh_n
by_o their_o declarature_n this_o be_v hard_a if_o true_a for_o then_o a_o parliament_n may_v sell_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o bondman_n and_o bond_n woman_n to_o the_o turk_n for_o ever_o but_o we_o see_v no_o more_o reason_n for_o assert_v a_o infallibility_n or_o absoluteness_n of_o power_n in_o parliament_n then_o in_o prince_n what_o further_a but_o to_o say_v that_o all_o not_o only_a obedience_n but_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n due_a to_o any_o create_a power_n be_v indispensable_o restrict_v to_o this_o qualification_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n viz._n of_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o most_o false_a assertion_n answ_n he_o say_v not_o restrict_v to_o this_o qualification_n but_o thus_o qualify_v and_o thus_o restrict_v this_o must_v be_v either_o ignorance_n or_o worse_o in_o this_o pamphleter_n thus_o to_o wrong_v the_o author_n but_o what_o be_v the_o author_n meaning_n we_o have_v show_v let_v we_o hear_v the_o pamphlete_n prelate_n it_o be_v know_v say_v he_o that_o a_o restriction_n exclude_v all_o other_o case_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o restrictive_a proposition_n include_v etc._n etc._n answ_n all_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o his_o either_o wilful_a or_o ignorant_a mistake_n for_o the_o author_n take_v not_o the_o restriction_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v as_o to_o exclude_v all_o fidelity_n or_o obedience_n except_o in_o thing_n tend_v immediate_o and_o direct_o unto_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o so_o as_o that_o we_o may_v do_v nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n nor_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o either_o &_o thus_o be_v our_o obedience_n to_o be_v restrict_v or_o qualify_v we_o deny_v not_o obedience_n even_o when_o the_o act_n of_o obedience_n can_v be_v proper_o &_o direct_o say_v to_o be_v either_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n so_o that_o we_o cross_v not_o what_o the_o minister_n say_v unto_o the_o doctor_n of_o aberdeen_n for_o we_o take_v not_o that_o clause_n as_o exclusive_a that_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v never_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o &_o active_o defend_v religion_n &_o libertye_n but_o only_o as_o a_o restriction_n or_o qualification_n thus_o that_o we_o shall_v defend_v his_o person_n &_o authority_n so_o far_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o religion_n &_o libertye_n and_o thus_o we_o agree_v also_o with_o the_o general_a assembly_n 1639._o for_o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o subject_n duty_n to_o concur_v with_o their_o friend_n and_o follower_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v in_o every_o cause_n that_o concern_v his_o majesty_n honour_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o religion_n or_o libertye_n but_o further_a say_v he_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n that_o be_v another_o matter_n then_o obedience_n answ_n true_o when_o man_n will_v become_v very_o critical_a but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n show_v in_o what_o sense_n he_o take_v it_o not_o only_o as_o include_v a_o owne_n of_o he_o as_o lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o include_v also_o a_o promise_n of_o active_a concurrence_n in_o defend_v of_o he_o and_o his_o interest_n and_o so_o while_o this_o be_v urge_v in_o a_o absolute_a illimited_a unqualify_v or_o un_fw-fr restrict_v way_n he_o make_v it_o all_o one_o with_o obedience_n it_o be_v true_a a_o man_n may_v keep_v allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o can_v obey_v his_o command_n yet_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o covenant_n respect_v allegiance_n as_o well_o as_o obedience_n in_o so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v not_o to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n absolute_o but_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n then_o be_v a_o comprehensive_a thing_n not_o only_o take_v in_o a_o owne_n of_o the_o king_n as_o rightful_a king_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n against_o conspiracy_n and_o treason_n but_o also_o a_o active_a concur_v to_o promove_v his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o all_o who_o say_v allegiance_n must_v be_v qualify_v according_a to_o this_o restriction_n do_v not_o mean_v every_o thing_n in_o allegiance_n but_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o it_o be_v his_o ignorant_a inference_n to_o say_v that_o that_o which_o naphtals_n say_v be_v contrary_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o say_v cap._n 23._o §_o 4._o which_o say_v be_v difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrate_n just_a and_o legal_a authority_n nor_o free_v the_o people_n from_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o he_o unless_o he_o think_v the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n interfer_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o assert_v but_o if_o he_o do_v assert_v it_o let_v we_o hear_v by_o his_o next_o what_o he_o will_v say_v to_o the_o apologetical_a relation_n pag._n 386._o 387._o 388._o 389._o 390._o where_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v vindicate_v he_o add_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n way_n for_o keep_v humane_a society_n from_o gross_a disorder_n to_o allow_v to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o supreme_a power_n by_o lawful_a call_n the_o honour_n due_a unto_o their_o place_n although_o in_o the_o main_a thing_n they_o pervert_v the_o end_n of_o government_n dishonour_v he_o by_o a_o false_a religion_n or_o seduce_v other_o to_o their_o evil_a way_n answ_n do_v we_o say_v that_o honour_n be_v not_o due_a unto_o magistrate_n of_o another_o religion_n because_o we_o say_v that_o we_o must_v promise_v allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o must_v not_o concure_v with_o they_o nor_o contribute_v our_o power_n unto_o they_o to_o the_o manifest_a detriment_n of_o religion_n and_o libertye_n this_o be_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o man_n be_v foolish_a inference_n or_o do_v he_o think_v that_o we_o can_v give_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n unless_o we_o give_v he_o also_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n and_o be_v the_o people_n then_o he_o cit_v calv._n instit._n lib._n 4._o c_o 20._o §_o 25._o 27._o but_o he_o speak_v nothing_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o business_n we_o be_v upon_o do_v he_o think_v that_o calvin_n be_v of_o the_o judgement_n that_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o swear_v absolute_a subjection_n allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o all_o wicked_a prince_n whatever_o right_o they_o may_v have_v to_o the_o place_n that_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n in_o the_o lord_n unto_o wicked_a king_n who_o deny_v do_v we_o say_v that_o wicked_a king_n because_o wicked_a be_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la no_o king_n nor_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o king_n what_o then_o do_v this_o testimony_n make_v against_o thus_o but_o 2._o will_v he_o stand_v to_o what_o calvin_n say_v then_o he_o must_v condemn_v what_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v do_v in_o take_v the_o life_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o innocent_a blood_n for_o by_o what_o calvin_n here_o say_v we_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v cromwell_n then_o when_o he_o do_v reign_v as_o now_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o all_o qui_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la rerum_fw-la potiuntur_fw-la how_o will_v he_o then_o free_v himself_o from_o treason_n for_o sure_a in_o calvine_n judgement_n argile_n do_v but_o his_o duty_n though_o he_o have_v do_v more_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n can_v he_o reconcile_v this_o with_o calvine_n judgement_n so_o then_o our_o promise_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n be_v with_o a_o reserve_n of_o our_o allegiance_n fidelity_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o supreme_a king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o according_a to_o that_o due_a subordination_n and_o thus_o limit_v and_o restrict_v that_o we_o may_v do_v nothing_o against_o god_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o interest_n no_o person_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n challenge_n or_o accuse_v any_o of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n when_o they_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o god_n unto_o man_n and_o labour_n to_o secure_a religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v absolute_o and_o indispensable_o oblige_v and_o from_o which_o obligation_n and_o allegiance_n no_o authority_n of_o man_n can_v loose_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o postpone_v the_o authority_n of_o man_n and_o their_o allegiance_n thereunto_o and_o lay_v it_o by_o see_v
nonsense_n to_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o assert_v but_o say_v he_o pag._n 34._o subjection_n to_o the_o passion_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o command_n and_o this_o be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n which_o imply_v more_o than_o mere_a passion_n or_o suffering_n even_o a_o disposition_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o lie_v under_o that_o lot_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o god_n who_o ordinance_n be_v use_v upon_o the_o sufferer_n only_o it_o be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n because_o as_o to_o the_o precise_a suffer_v the_o punishment_n there_o be_v no_o external_a action_n do_v enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o there_o be_v in_o active_a obedience_n although_o there_o be_v some_o dispositive_a or_o preparatory_a action_n in_o order_n to_o suffer_v not_o infer_v a_o direct_a preparation_n to_o a_o man_n own_o suffering_n which_o he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v as_o go_v to_o a_o gallows_n on_o his_o own_o foot_n or_o up_o a_o ladder_n or_o lay_v down_o his_o head_n on_o a_o block_n that_o it_o may_v be_v strike_v off_o answ_n that_o subjection_n to_o the_o passion_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o command_n be_v grant_v in_o some_o case_n by_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la as_o be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o fall_v under_o a_o command_n when_o god_n open_v a_o fair_a door_n to_o eshew_v it_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v 2._o how_o proper_a it_o be_v to_o call_v that_o submission_n passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o inquire_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la tell_v we_o and_o he_o can_v confute_v it_o that_o it_o be_v repugnantia_fw-la in_o adjecto_fw-la to_o call_v it_o obedience_n since_o obedience_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v relative_a essential_o to_o a_o law_n now_o there_o be_v no_o moral_a law_n enjoin_v this_o for_o no_o man_n be_v formal_o a_o sinner_n against_o a_o moral_a law_n because_o he_o suffer_v not_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n nor_o be_v these_o in_o hell_n formal_o obedient_a to_o a_o law_n because_o they_o suffer_v against_o their_o will_n 3._o as_o for_o that_o disposition_n and_o motion_n of_o heart_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v viz._n that_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o suffering_n be_v under_o a_o command_n and_o indeed_o obedience_n to_o that_o be_v and_o be_v obedience_n to_o a_o moral_a law_n but_o the_o surveyer_n call_v it_o a_o error_n to_o say_v that_o only_o the_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la be_v command_v or_o forbid_v and_o why_o because_o say_v he_o that_o same_o command_n that_o forbid_v resist_v the_o magistrate_n in_o do_v his_o duty_n enjoin_v submission_n and_o passive_a obedience_n to_o he_o although_o we_o be_v able_a by_o force_n to_o deliver_v ourselves_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n answ_n then_o by_o he_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o this_o submission_n to_o passive_a obedience_n and_o positive_a resistance_n and_o so_o either_o he_o must_v say_v that_o fly_n be_v resist_v which_o yet_o pag._n 41._o he_o call_v a_o monster_n of_o a_o stoical_a paradox_n or_o he_o must_v say_v that_o fly_v and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o this_o passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o submit_v to_o this_o passive_a obedience_n and_o whether_o this_o will_v not_o rather_o look_v like_o a_o monster_n of_o a_o stöical_a paradox_n let_v all_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n judge_n 2._o be_v the_o guilty_a person_n bind_v by_o any_o moral_a law_n to_o suffer_v death_n or_o whip_n if_o the_o magistrate_n will_v not_o execute_v the_o sentence_n upon_o he_o or_o be_v every_o one_o in_o that_o case_n bind_v to_o deliver_v up_o himself_o to_o the_o magistrate_n &_o accuse_v himself_o and_o pursue_v the_o accusation_n until_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v if_o not_o how_o do_v this_o passive_a submission_n fall_v under_o a_o moral_a law_n if_o he_o say_v when_o he_o be_v apprehend_v or_o in_o hand_n he_o be_v not_o to_o resist_v but_o submit_v to_o the_o stroke_n answer_n 1._o will_v not_o any_o see_v that_o then_o the_o res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la be_v not_o command_v but_o the_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o so_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v true_a pag._n 318._o that_o passive_a obedience_n to_o wicked_a ruler_n be_v enjoy_v rom._n 13._o only_a in_o the_o manner_n and_o upon_o supposition_n that_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o must_v suffer_v against_o our_o will_n all_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n that_o they_o can_v inflict_v then_o we_o must_v suffer_v patient_o but_o 2._o though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v his_o duty_n and_o inflict_v just_a punishment_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o his_o duty_n but_o inflict_v unjust_a punishment_n or_o do_v the_o same_o passive_a obedience_n to_o power_n punish_v unjust_o fall_v under_o the_o moral_a law_n how_o do_v he_o prove_v either_o the_o consequence_n or_o the_o consequent_a we_o assert_v say_v he_o pag._n 53._o that_o a_o private_a person_n though_o wrongful_o afflict_v by_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n proceed_v according_a to_o law_n let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v lex_fw-la malè_fw-la posita_fw-la or_o a_o evil_a law_n be_v hound_n not_o only_o to_o christian_a patience_n in_o suffer_v but_o unto_o a_o submission_n without_o repel_v of_o violence_n by_o violence_n and_o that_o in_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v invest_v although_o abuse_v it_o in_o this_o particular_a and_o with_o a_o tender_a regard_n to_o the_o prevention_n of_o sedition_n and_o confusion_n in_o humane_a society_n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o be_v dictator-like_a to_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n by_o assert_v it_o what_o a_o ridiculous_a fool_n be_v he_o to_o come_v with_o his_o assertion_n and_o yet_o give_v we_o nothing_o but_o the_o very_a thing_n controvert_v be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a hungry_a empty_a man_n to_o beg_v when_o he_o can_v better_o do_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o quaestion_n 2._o then_o it_o seem_v he_o will_v grant_v that_o a_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n when_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o law_n where_o be_v then_o the_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v invest_v and_o that_o tender_a regaird_a to_o prevent_v sedition_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o talk_v of_o sure_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o ordinance_n be_v but_o abuse_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o other_o 3._o let_v i_o ask_v if_o there_o be_v a_o just_a judge_n sit_v who_o will_v execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n for_o god_n and_o be_v summon_v he_o to_o answer_v for_o his_o perjury_n apostasy_n and_o other_o villanny_n which_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o and_o some_o other_o be_v privy_a to_o and_o can_v witness_v against_o he_o will_v he_o compeare_v or_o rather_o will_v he_o not_o run_v from_o under_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n and_o secure_v himself_o or_o if_o apprehend_a will_v he_o not_o labour_v a_o escape_n to_o save_v his_o neck_n from_o the_o rope_n if_o so_o as_o all_o who_o know_v he_o will_v very_o belveeve_v he_o will_v where_o will_v then_o this_o submission_n be_v which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o magistrate_n and_o where_o will_v his_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n not_o abuse_v but_o very_o right_o use_v in_o that_o particular_a be_v 4._o if_o a_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v resist_v what_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o sedition_n say_v he_o and_o confusion_n will_v be_v unavoidable_a if_o every_o one_o as_o he_o think_v himself_o wrong_v shall_v be_v allow_v to_o use_v force_n upon_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n proceed_v by_o law_n the_o great_a malefactor_n be_v ready_a to_o justify_v themselves_o and_o to_o violate_v the_o just_a megistrate_n in_o their_o just_a proceed_n ausw_n this_o be_v but_o the_o old_a song_n chant_v over_o and_o over_o again_o to_o we_o and_o may_v therefore_o be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o word_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o magistrat_n abuse_n of_o his_o power_n in_o a_o particular_a will_v not_o make_v the_o power_n itself_o unlawful_a as_o he_o will_v grant_v so_o nor_o will_v the_o abuse_n of_o this_o resistance_n in_o a_o particular_a make_v resistance_n itself_o unlawful_a 2._o we_o plead_v not_o for_o resistance_n by_o every_o one_o who_o think_v himself_o wrong_v but_o for_o resistance_n when_o the_o wrong_n be_v manifest_a notour_n undeniable_a ●_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a and_o do_v to_o a_o whole_a land_n to_o god_n glory_n to_o christ_n interest_n to_o a_o covenant_n swear_v and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o compact_n betwixt_o king_n and_o
the_o unite_a and_o consociated_a body_n of_o the_o people_n preserve_v the_o whole_a associate_v body_n and_o her_o right_n and_o be_v instruct_v with_o necessary_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o to_o perform_v they_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n 3._o hence_o real_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o any_o delegated_a or_o constitute_v by_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n be_v more_o than_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o parliament_n do_v represent_v the_o people_n but_o the_o people_n do_v not_o represente_v the_o parliament_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n must_v be_v more_o his_o power_n who_o do_v constitute_v another_o or_o depute_v he_o as_o a_o guardian_n to_o some_o business_n or_o to_o oversee_v some_o of_o his_o matter_n be_v great_a than_o any_o power_n which_o that_o other_o depute_a or_o constitute_v curator_n have_v parliament_n then_o be_v but_o as_o tutor_n and_o curator_n unto_o the_o people_n must_v have_v less_o power_n than_o the_o people_n have_v mandans_fw-la vero_fw-la say_v althusius_n pol_fw-la c._n 18._o n._n 92._o vel_fw-la injungens_fw-la alii_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la procurationem_fw-la est_fw-la instar_fw-la imperantis_fw-la rogantisve_fw-la suscipiens_fw-la vero_fw-la talem_fw-la administraetionem_fw-la instar_fw-la obtemperantis_fw-la inservientis_fw-la &_o officium_fw-la suum_fw-la alteri_fw-la praestantis_fw-la so_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o power_n of_o a_o master_n be_v always_o superior_a to_o the_o power_n of_o a_o servant_n as_o such_o 4._o it_o be_v irrational_a to_o think_v that_o the_o people_n in_o choose_v the_o ephori_fw-la or_o parliament-member_n and_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o their_o weighty_a affair_n unto_o they_o do_v denude_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o innate_a and_o radical_a power_n which_o they_o have_v to_o manage_v their_o own_o matter_n see_v no_o urgent_a necessity_n can_v compel_v they_o to_o it_o nor_o any_o foresee_a advantage_n or_o profit_n which_o thereby_o can_v redound_v unto_o they_o move_v they_o and_o persuade_v they_o thereunto_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a much_o hazard_n and_o disadvantage_n may_v at_o the_o very_a first_o appear_v upon_o such_o a_o surrender_n as_o this_o much_o less_o can_v they_o denude_v themselves_o of_o that_o power_n of_o self_n defence_n which_o by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n they_o may_v law_n full_o give_v away_o 5._o whatever_o power_n parliament_n have_v it_o be_v to_o be_v exerce_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o the_o good_a and_o advantage_n of_o the_o people_n their_o power_n be_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o not_o for_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o this_o scope_n and_o end_n shall_v they_o level_v all_o their_o labour_n travail_n pain_n endeavour_n care_n thought_n consultation_n conference_n vote_n deliberation_n and_o conclusion_n l._n imperial_a c._n de_fw-fr nuptijs_fw-la l._n be_v a_o zenone_n c._n the_o quadr_n l._n 8._o c._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la l._n praecipimus_fw-la 34._o c._n the_o appell_n see_v althus_n pol._n c._n 18._o n._n 7_o 17._o 6._o hence_o their_o power_n be_v not_o absolute_a infinite_a or_o unlimited_a but_o have_v its_o own_o bound_n and_o limit_n over_o which_o it_o can_v lawful_o pass_v they_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o do_v all_o for_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n who_o servant_n they_o be_v they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o the_o people_n good_a rom._n 13._o 4._o 7._o when_o they_o transgress_v their_o true_a limit_n which_o no_o man_n will_v say_v be_v impossible_a by_o command_v what_o god_n have_v forbid_v or_o forbid_v what_o god_n have_v command_v in_o his_o holy_a law_n or_o when_o they_o seek_v not_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o land_n but_o their_o own_o private_a advantage_n they_o be_v not_o but_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o people_n and_o become_v private_a person_n who_o ought_v not_o in_o these_o particular_n wherein_o they_o go_v beyond_o their_o bound_n to_o be_v obey_v as_o say_v althusius_n ubr_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 41._o and_o prove_v by_o many_o author_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v clear_a for_o no_o inferior_a can_v disannul_v god_n law_n or_o free_v we_o from_o subjection_n thereunto_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o command_v sin_n god_n never_o give_v they_o such_o a_o power_n and_o the_o people_n can_v not_o give_v it_o for_o they_o have_v it_o not_o themselves_o neither_o have_v they_o a_o power_n to_o wrong_v and_o destroy_v themselves_o and_o so_o they_o can_v not_o give_v this_o unto_o they_o 8._o if_o these_o ephori_fw-la or_o trustee_n betray_v their_o trust_n and_o feel_v or_o base_o give_v away_o the_o libertye_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o people_n can_v thereby_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o remediless_a condition_n or_o lose_v their_o privilege_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n if_o a_o tutor_n waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o pupil_n estate_n the_o law_n provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o pupil_n if_o a_o commissioner_n or_o deputy_n betray_v his_o trust_n the_o master_n loss_n thereby_o be_v not_o irremediable_a if_o a_o advocate_n betray_v a_o client_n cause_n the_o client_n will_v find_v some_o relief_n the_o people_n right_a say_v althusius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la n_o 124_o suffer_v no_o prejudice_n nor_o do_v the_o prince_n obtain_v any_o more_o tyrannical_a power_n by_o the_o negligence_n perfidy_n deceit_n collusion_n treachery_n prevarication_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la or_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la with_o the_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v unjust_a &_o absurd_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o ephori_fw-la or_o parliament-man_n can_v transfer_v unto_o the_o tyrant_n what_o they_o never_o have_v themselves_o or_o can_v destroy_v or_o alienate_v the_o right_n of_o the_o community_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o that_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o which_o contain_v the_o spirit_n and_o life_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o these_o irrefragable_a truth_n so_o consonant_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o attest_v by_o learned_a politician_n it_o will_v clear_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o people_n case_n be_v not_o worse_o by_o parliament_n than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v without_o they_o 2._o that_o parliament_n can_v tyrannize_v by_o any_o law_n or_o right_n over_o people_n 3._o that_o no_o treachery_n or_o perfidy_n of_o parliament_n neglect_v their_o duty_n or_o betray_v their_o trust_n can_v prejudge_v the_o people_n of_o their_o due_a right_n and_o privilege_n 4._o parliament_n not_o concur_v with_o the_o people_n in_o their_o necessary_a defence_n can_v loose_v they_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o nature_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o tyranny_n and_o intolerable_a oppression_n 5._o if_o parliament_n in_o stead_n of_o act_v the_o part_n of_o trustee_n tutor_n curator_n delegate_n and_o servant_n shall_v turn_v tyrant_n wolf_n tiger_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n themselves_o of_o conspire_v join_v or_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o a_o tyrant_n and_o so_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o community_n the_o community_n be_v allow_v to_o see_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o right_n and_o privilege_n the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v 6._o and_o so_o in_o some_o case_n when_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a the_o loss_n irreparable_a private_a person_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o manifest_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n without_o parliament_n all_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o undeniable_a in_o th_a let_v we_o next_o see_v what_o way_n this_o shall_v suit_n or_o what_o more_o can_v be_v say_v for_o our_o case_n in_o hypoth_a and._n 1._o it_o be_v beyond_o contradiction_n that_o the_o late_a parliament_n do_v base_o betray_v its_o trust_n for_o politician_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o these_o ephori_fw-la to_o vindicate_v and_o maintain_v the_o compact_n and_o covenant_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o prince_n or_o the_o supreme_a administrator_n of_o justice_n within_o his_o bound_n and_o limit_n that_o he_o turn_v not_o a_o tyrant_n or_o a_o oppressor_n of_o the_o people_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o restrain_v and_o coërce_v he_o from_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a decree_n and_o mandate_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o defend_v the_o proper_a and_o incommunicable_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n to_o cognosce_fw-la whether_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v do_v his_o duty_n or_o not_o and_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o commit_v tyranny_n see_v for_o these_o particular_n althusius_n pol._n c._n 18._o n._n 48_o 55_o 63_o 65_o 68_o 83_o
faction_n which_o have_v now_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o those_o rule_n mention_v and_o what_o lie_v latent_fw-la under_o board_v the_o lord_n know_v 4._o he_o ask_v the_o question_n if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n be_v spoil_v of_o their_o lawful_a civil_a libertye_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v inquire_v if_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v at_o twelve_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n our_o religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n which_o be_v one_o of_o our_o main_a civil_a &_o most_o lawful_a libertye_n be_v take_v from_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o supplicate_v which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n allow_v it_o take_v from_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o free_a election_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o liberty_n of_o protest_v in_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v screw_v up_o to_o such_o a_o hieght_n that_o it_o overturne_v the_o true_a native_a libertye_n of_o the_o subject_n many_o honest_a subject_n be_v cast_v into_o prisone_n no_o transgression_n be_v once_o allege_v far_o less_o prove_v against_o they_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o be_v covenant_v be_v take_v away_o law_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o a_o civil_a manner_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o free_a subject_n judicatories_n be_v set_v up_o and_o erect_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o their_o representative_n libertye_n and_o privilege_n of_o brughe_n and_o such_o incorporation_n be_v take_v away_o unless_o they_o will_v renounce_v and_o abjure_v a_o lawful_a religious_a and_o necessary_a covenant_n the_o free_a exercise_n of_o justice_n especial_o against_o noble_n be_v stop_v the_o liege_n be_v not_o rule_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o lust_n of_o few_o prelate_n and_o the_o privy_a council_n will_v he_o ask_v now_o if_o our_o libertye_n be_v take_v from_o we_o or_o will_v he_o call_v these_o unlawful_a 5._o he_o ask_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o one_o thing_n the_o king_n have_v do_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n representative_n in_o parliament_n at_o which_o any_o may_v except_v as_o a_o grievance_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v either_o of_o a_o very_a short_a memory_n or_o he_o think_v the_o high_a commission-court_n a_o very_a small_a inconsiderable_a business_n for_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n be_v never_o have_v unto_o this_o inquisition-court_n neither_o of_o old_a nor_o of_o late_a and_o yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o bondage_n that_o make_v all_o the_o land_n to_o groan_v and_o against_o which_o as_o a_o most_o intolerable_a grievance_n all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n can_v give_v in_o their_o exception_n and_o as_o for_o this_o late_a representative_a so_o call_v they_o have_v enact_v many_o thing_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o power_n and_o turst_z as_o we_o have_v show_v no_o power_n under_o heaven_n can_v enact_v what_o they_o have_v enact_v no_o power_n under_o heaven_n can_v anul_v condemn_v and_o rescinde_v lawful_a covenant_n make_v with_o the_o most_o high_a god_n they_o be_v not_o in_o tuto_fw-la to_o rescinde_n and_o annul_v unalterable_a law_n more_o firm_a and_o fix_v than_o any_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n for_o law_n confirm_v with_o oath_n and_o solemn_a vow_n to_o god_n be_v not_o ambulatory_a as_o other_o politic_a law_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o law_n be_v good_a and_o necessary_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n by_o the_o supervenient_a addition_n of_o a_o oath_n confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o same_o become_v absolute_o unalterable_a by_o any_o man_n or_o company_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o all_o the_o law_n make_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n be_v intolerable_a grievance_n dishonourable_a to_o god_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o to_o which_o neither_o people_n nor_o their_o representative_n real_a of_o suppose_a can_v ever_o lawful_o consent_v 6._o he_o ask_v what_o burden_n he_o have_v lay_v upon_o their_o estate_n but_o by_o law_n but_o this_o be_v a_o vain_a flourish_n see_v all_o that_o know_v what_o that_o parliament_n be_v know_v how_o prone_a and_o ready_a it_o be_v to_o devote_v if_o it_o can_v unto_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o king_n the_o soul_n conscience_n estate_n and_o all_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v little_o regaird_v either_o the_o true_a liberty_n or_o real_a advantage_n of_o the_o people_n cap._n xvii_o the_o objection_n of_o other_o examine_v we_o have_v now_o examine_v all_o which_o this_o surveyer_n have_v say_v against_o we_o in_o the_o point_n of_o resistance_n yet_o that_o we_o may_v satisfy_v if_o possible_a all_o person_n and_o party_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o act_n of_o private_a person_n defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n from_o manifest_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n we_o shall_v remove_v likewise_o such_o other_o objection_n as_o some_o other_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o which_o our_o surveyer_n have_v possible_o forget_v to_o adduce_v 1._o obj._n subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v all_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n unto_o their_o magistrate_n and_o albeit_o the_o magistrate_n turn_v a_o manifest_a tyrant_n every_o one_o can_v loose_v that_o obligation_n at_o his_o own_o hand_n hoen_n disp_n pol._n 9_o thes_n 55._o ans_fw-fr 1._o subject_n as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v but_o conditional_o oblige_v to_o perform_v these_o duty_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o absolute_o whether_o he_o play_v the_o tyrant_n or_o not_o by_o hoenonius_n his_o own_o confession_n 2._o though_o each_o particular_a person_n can_v not_o loose_v the_o obligation_n when_o he_o will_v yet_o when_o a_o tyrant_n have_v by_o his_o act_n of_o tyranny_n loose_v the_o obligation_n upon_o his_o part_n a_o body_n of_o a_o people_n or_o a_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o his_o tyranny_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o they_o 3._o though_o the_o obligation_n stand_v uncancel_v and_o not_o abrogate_a resistance_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o a_o soon_o may_v resist_v his_o father_n and_o a_o wife_n her_o husband_n though_o the_o obligation_n continue_v firm_a and_o not_o dissolve_v obj._n 2._o by_o this_o mean_v a_o window_n shall_v be_v open_v to_o all_o sedition_n conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n hoen_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la ans_fw-fr incommodum_fw-la non_fw-la tollit_fw-la argumentum_fw-la the_o abuse_n of_o a_o liberty_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o liberty_n 2._o by_o this_o argument_n absolute_a and_o unlimited_a obedience_n may_v be_v press_v lest_o if_o private_a person_n may_v refuse_v obedience_n a_o door_n for_o all_o sedition_n and_o disobedience_n shall_v be_v open_v 3._o by_o the_o contrare_fw-la assertion_n a_o door_n shall_v be_v open_v to_o all_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n which_o shall_v tend_v not_o only_o to_o disquyet_v of_o the_o peace_n but_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n obj._n 3_o subject_n be_v to_o pray_v for_o their_o magistrate_n hoen_n ibid._n answ_n true_o but_o the_o consequence_n be_v naught_o therefore_o i_o may_v not_o resist_v they_o when_o they_o tyrannize_v and_o oppress_v unjust_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v i_o must_v pray_v for_o my_o equal_n and_o inferior_n and_o open_a enemy_n who_o unjust_a violence_n i_o may_v notwithstanding_o resist_v obj._n 4._o a_o son_n may_v not_o do_v violence_n to_o his_o father_n though_o never_o so_o unworthy_a for_o no_o impiety_n can_v be_v punish_v by_o parricide_n far_o less_o may_v violence_n be_v do_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o country_n hoen_n ib._n answ_n 1._o this_o simile_n helt_v as_o we_o have_v show_v 2._o if_o the_o father_n abuse_v his_o power_n the_o law_n will_v deprive_v he_o of_o it_o l._n 6._o lenones_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n de_fw-fr inf._n expos_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n the_o parent_n qui_fw-fr fil._n distrax_fw-mi l._n 2._o the_o his_o qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alieni_fw-la juris_fw-la §_o sed_fw-la domin_n iust._n d._n titul_n l._n ult_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la a_o parent_n manumissus_fw-la 3._o the_o simile_n be_v for_o we_o who_o plead_v only_o for_o resistance_n as_o we_o show_v not_o for_o kill_v and_o destroy_v tyrant_n 4._o if_o the_o soon_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o the_o father_n a_o malefactor_n the_o son_n must_v execute_v judgement_n on_o the_o father_n obj._n 5._o destroy_v of_o the_o head_n though_o it_o be_v sickly_a and_o tender_a tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n hoenon_n ibid._n answ_n there_o be_v no_o such_o connexion_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n as_o betwixt_o head_n and_o member_n of_o our_o natural_a body_n a_o tyrant_n may_v be_v
please_v to_o do_v what_o he_o allege_v naphtaly_n and_o his_o complice_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v the_o first_o question_n which_o he_o speak_v to_o chap._n 1._o be_v touch_v the_o dissolve_v of_o humane_a society_n which_o in_o some_o case_n politician_n will_v yield_v to_o see_v althus_n pol._n c._n 38._o n._n 76._o and_o the_o thing_n he_o drive_v at_o be_v to_o fasten_v on_o the_o honest_a party_n a_o resolution_n and_o design_n to_o dissipate_v and_o dissolve_v the_o immemorial_o settle_a frame_n as_o he_o love_v to_o speak_v pag._n 9_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n which_o through_o divine_a providence_n have_v in_o many_o generation_n subsist_v under_o our_o lawful_a sovereign_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o subject_n at_o home_o and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o renown_n of_o the_o nation_n abroad_o yea_o and_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o divine_a providence_n which_o have_v through_o many_o storm_n in_o several_a age_n preserve_v we_o in_o this_o comfortable_a constitution_n and_o this_o he_o devise_v of_o his_o own_o wicked_a heart_n of_o purpose_n to_o make_v these_o cordial_a lover_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o their_o country_n hateful_a to_o all_o the_o world_n if_o he_o can_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v represente_v they_o as_o man_n of_o strange_a principle_n &_o purpose_n but_o woe_n to_o such_o as_o make_v lie_v their_o refuge_n this_o man_n think_v to_o make_v the_o king_n glade_n with_o his_o lie_n but_o we_o know_v that_o the_o mouth_n of_o such_o as_o speak_v lie_n shall_v be_v stop_v but_o sure_o one_o will_v think_v that_o he_o behove_v to_o have_v some_o clear_a ground_n to_o walk_v upon_o in_o assert_v this_o of_o we_o and_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o spend_v a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o confute_v it_o and_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v ramble_v up_o and_o down_o that_o book_n of_o naphtali_n to_o seek_v out_o a_o ground_n for_o this_o assertion_n he_o can_v not_o adduce_v any_o one_o sentence_n that_o even_o with_o half_a a_o eye_n do_v look_v there_o away_o except_o one_o which_o yet_o have_v no_o such_o design_n or_o import_v the_o sentence_n be_v this_o pag._n 150._o that_o through_o the_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v the_o person_n one_o or_o more_o thus_o liberate_v therefrom_o do_v relapse_n into_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o according_o as_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o case_n and_o exigence_n of_o their_o cause_n do_v require_v may_v upon_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n again_o join_v and_o associate_v for_o their_o better_a defence_n and_o preservation_n as_o they_o do_v at_o first_o enter_v into_o societye_n for_o clear_v of_o which_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o author_n there_o be_v only_o add_v a_o few_o observation_n to_o clear_v the_o innocency_n of_o these_o noble_a witness_n who_o die_v owne_v the_o interest_n and_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o show_v how_o free_a they_o be_v of_o the_o crime_n of_o rebellion_n with_o which_o they_o be_v charge_v now_o all_o know_v that_o as_o these_o worthy_n have_v no_o design_n of_o erect_v themselves_o into_o a_o distinct_a commonwealth_n nor_o to_o make_v such_o a_o civil_a politic_a separation_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n so_o the_o way_n which_o they_o take_v do_v direct_o tend_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a land_n unite_v unto_o god_n and_o among_o themselves_o as_o one_o for_o god_n and_o to_o god_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n have_v they_o design_v such_o a_o separation_n they_o behove_v also_o to_o have_v choose_v more_o apposite_a &_o fit_a mean_n than_o these_o be_v which_o they_o do_v use_v as_o any_o of_o half_a a_o judgement_n may_v perceive_v 2._o that_o as_o the_o main_a and_o only_a design_n of_o these_o worthy_n be_v to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o covenant_v religion_n from_o manifest_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n and_o to_o have_v the_o land_n recover_v from_o that_o woeful_a course_n of_o backslide_v and_o depart_v from_o the_o lord_n whereof_o it_o be_v guilty_a and_o wherein_o it_o have_v lyen_fw-we for_o many_o day_n so_o this_o author_n be_v only_o clear_v their_o innocency_n as_o to_o that_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o observation_n pag._n 147._o he_o clear_v the_o native_a ground_n of_o self_n preservation_n and_o in_o the_o 2._o how_o the_o pervert_n of_o the_o end_n of_o government_n do_v not_o destroy_v this_o native_a right_n but_o that_o then_o people_n be_v as_o free_a to_o defend_v themselves_o as_o ever_o even_o against_o the_o oppress_a power_n who_o in_o that_o case_n according_a to_o king_n james_n his_o testimony_n and_o practice_n become_v tyrant_n and_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v and_o in_o the_o 3._o how_o all_o power_n be_v oblige_v if_o not_o express_o yet_o tacit_o to_o walk_v in_o a_o due_a subordination_n to_o god_n and_o to_o prosecute_v these_o great_a end_n of_o government_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o 4._o how_o our_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o his_o coronation_n covenant_n oath_n to_o rule_v for_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o 5._o how_o all_o even_a the_o most_o malignant_o affect_v will_v assent_v to_o this_o as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n in_o their_o own_o particular_a case_n and_o come_v in_o the_o 6._o place_v to_o the_o word_n cite_v which_o must_v have_v the_o same_o import_n and_o tendency_n to_o wit_n to_o clear_v the_o innocency_n of_o private_a person_n self-defence_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n when_o the_o power_n which_o shall_v mind_n and_o study_v according_a to_o their_o place_n &_o power_n to_o promove_v the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n viz._n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_n in_o soul_n and_o body_n do_v manifest_o and_o notorious_o pervert_v these_o end_n and_o prefer_v themselves_o and_o their_o own_o lust_n unto_o the_o will_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n the_o same_o be_v also_o clear_a from_o the_o follow_a observation_n which_o do_v manifest_o point_v at_o the_o clear_n of_o people_n be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n conform_v to_o their_o engagement_n vow_n and_o covenant_n which_o still_o stand_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o late_a in_o their_o act_n rescissory_a and_o condemnatory_a 3._o the_o very_a word_n themselves_o to_o any_o who_o be_v not_o utter_o blind_v with_o prejudice_n can_v import_v no_o more_o than_o that_o when_o through_o the_o notorious_a and_o mainf_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o person_n now_o relapse_v into_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n may_v no_o less_o now_o join_v and_o associate_v together_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n then_o at_o first_o they_o enter_v into_o societes_fw-la for_o as_o their_o enter_v into_o society_n be_v for_o this_o end_n and_o their_o set_n up_o of_o magistrate_n over_o themselves_o be_v for_o this_o end_n so_o when_o the_o magistrate_n across_o their_o end_n and_o rule_v and_o thereby_o annul_v the_o relation_n or_o make_v it_o invalide_v for_o the_o end_n they_o may_v join_v together_o now_o for_o these_o end_n as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o formal_a institution_n of_o government_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v this_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n or_o who_o can_v hence_o infer_v but_o he_o who_o be_v of_o a_o perverse_a spirit_n and_o for_o his_o perverse_a end_n seek_v to_o pervert_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o people_n crumble_a together_o in_o lesser_a fraction_n and_o petty_a commonwealthe_n 4._o suppose_v the_o word_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o that_o gloss_n '_o which_o the_o surveyer_n put_v upon_o they_o yet_o as_o they_o lie_v connect_v with_o what_o precee_v and_o with_o what_o follow_v they_o can_v at_o most_o be_v but_o a_o medium_fw-la for_o prove_v the_o intend_a conclusion_n and_o so_o must_v be_v consider_v as_o sound_v a_o argument_n a_fw-fr majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la from_o the_o more_o to_o the_o less_o to_o this_o purpose_n if_o when_o through_o the_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v and_o person_n relapse_n into_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n so_o that_o according_a as_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o case_n and_o exigence_n of_o their_o cause_n require_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n they_o may_v again_o associate_v and_o combine_v into_o new_a and_o distinct_a society_n and_o commonwealthe_n