and_o property_n be_v unable_a to_o protect_v we_o and_o may_v not_o such_o fear_n rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o great_a treasure_n and_o strength_n the_o people_n heart_n when_o they_o dare_v not_o rely_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o trust_v for_o safety_n and_o protection_n by_o the_o law_n our_o english_a history_n afford_v many_o instance_n of_o those_o that_o have_v pretend_v to_o serve_v our_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n by_o undermine_v the_o people_n right_a and_o liberties_n who_o practice_n have_v sometime_o prove_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o the_o king_n themselves_o but_o more_o frequent_o end_v in_o their_o own_o destruction_n but_o after_o all_o imagine_v it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o that_o this_o method_n of_o private_a examination_n by_o a_o grand_a jury_n which_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o have_v appear_v to_o be_v so_o extreme_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o to_o every_o private_a man_n security_n be_v inconvenient_a or_o mischievous_a and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v change_v yet_o be_v so_o essential_a a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o alterable_a than_o by_o parliament_n we_o find_v by_o precedent_n that_o the_o bare_a form_n of_o indictment_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o judge_n the_o word_n depopulatores_fw-la agrorum_fw-la insidiator_n es_fw-la viarum_fw-la vi_o &_o armis_fw-la baculis_fw-la cultellis_fw-la arcubus_fw-la &_o sagittis_fw-la can_v not_o be_v leave_v out_o but_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n a_o writ_n issue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n ed._n 3._o give_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n resolve_v cok._n 4._o inst_z pag._n 164._o that_o they_o can_v not_o lawful_o act_v have_v their_o authority_n by_o writ_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v it_o by_o commission_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o form_n and_o word_n that_o the_o legal_a commission_n ought_v to_o be_v john_n knivett_n chief_a justice_n by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o the_o say_v write_v be_v contra_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o where_o divers_a indictment_n be_v before_o they_o find_v against_o t.s._n the_o same_o and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o colour_n of_o that_o writ_n be_v damn_v if_o in_o such_o seem_a little_a thing_n as_o these_o and_o many_o other_o that_o may_v be_v instance_a the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o intrust_v the_o judge_n but_o reserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v subject_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o judge_n those_o important_a point_n in_o the_o establish_v course_n of_o the_o administer_a justice_n whereupon_o depend_v the_o safety_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n life_n and_o fortune_n if_o judge_n will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o alter_v the_o constant_a practice_n they_o 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they_o whereby_o they_o will_v profane_v the_o natural_a religion_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o bring_v a_o foul_a scandal_n upon_o christianity_n by_o trifle_v worse_o than_o heathen_n in_o that_o sacred_a matter_n and_o whilst_o the_o judge_n find_v themselves_o under_o the_o necessity_n of_o administer_a the_o oath_n unto_o grand_a jury_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o observe_v it_o according_a unto_o their_o conscience_n they_o will_v confess_v the_o illegality_n of_o their_o own_o proceed_n and_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o repair_v the_o breach_n by_o pretend_v a_o tacit_a implication_n if_o the_o king_n will_v but_o must_v unavoidable_o fall_v under_o that_o approve_a maxim_n of_o our_o law_n maledicta_fw-la est_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la quae_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la textum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o curse_a interpretation_n that_o dissolve_v the_o text._n there_o be_v two_o vulgar_a error_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o grand_a jury_n which_o if_o not_o remove_v will_v in_o time_n destroy_v all_o the_o benefit_n we_o can_v expect_v from_o that_o constitution_n by_o turn_v they_o into_o a_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n which_o be_v design_v for_o so_o great_a ends._n many_o have_v of_o late_a thought_n and_o affirm_v it_o for_o law_n that_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v neither_o to_o make_v so_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o matter_n before_o they_o nor_o to_o look_v for_o so_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o crime_n as_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n but_o that_o of_o their_o presentment_n be_v to_o pass_v a_o second_o examination_n they_o ought_v to_o indict_v upon_o a_o superficial_a inquiry_n and_o bare_a probability_n whereas_o shall_v either_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v admit_v the_o prejudice_n to_o the_o subject_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o total_a lay_v aside_o grand_a jury_n there_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o difference_n between_o arraign_v without_o any_o presentment_n from_o they_o at_o all_o and_o their_o present_v upon_o slight_a ground_n for_o the_o first_o that_o grand_a jury_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v so_o strict_a inquiry_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o we_o may_v know_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v obligatory_a unto_o a_o petit_fw-fr jury_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o grand_a or_o in_o what_o point_n they_o may_v lawful_o and_o with_o good_a conscience_n omit_v that_o exactness_n whether_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o witness_n and_o their_o credibility_n or_o the_o fact_n and_o all_o its_o circumstance_n or_o the_o testimony_n and_o its_o weight_n or_o last_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o probability_n of_o his_o guilt_n and_o withal_o upon_o what_o ground_n of_o law_n or_o reason_v their_o opinion_n be_v found_v on_o the_o contrary_a he_o that_o will_v consider_v either_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v or_o the_o commission_n where_o their_o duty_n be_v describe_v will_v find_v in_o all_o point_n that_o there_o lie_v a_o equal_a obligation_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o petit_fw-fr juries_n they_o swear_v diligent_o to_o inquire_v and_o true_a presentment_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o present_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n their_o duty_n with_o that_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v thus_o describe_v ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n confoederationibus_fw-la falsis_fw-la allegantiis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la accessoriis_fw-la eorundem_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la habit_n fact_n perpetrat_fw-la sive_fw-la commiss_n et_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la cvi_fw-la vel_fw-la quibus_fw-la quando_fw-la qualiter_fw-la vel_fw-la quomodo_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la articulis_fw-la &_o circumstantiis_fw-la praemis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la concernen_fw-ge to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n etc._n etc._n by_o who_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v best_a know_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n confederacy_n false_a testimony_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o accessory_n etc._n etc._n by_o whosoever_o or_o howsoever_o do_v perpetrate_v or_o commit_v by_o who_o or_o to_o who_o how_o in_o what_o way_n or_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o of_o other_o article_n and_o circumstance_n premise_v and_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n howsoever_o concern_v the_o same_o now_o for_o any_o man_n after_o this_o to_o maintain_v that_o grand_a jury_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v or_o not_o careful_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o their_o oath_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o can_v discharge_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n which_o they_o
justice_n be_v exact_o keep_v vii_o and_o last_o never_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o cause_n but_o reserve_v themselves_o unprejudge_v till_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v hear_v then_o the_o earl_n go_v on_o and_o make_v note_n for_o additional_a defence_n reducible_a to_o these_o head_n i._o the_o absolute_a innocence_n of_o his_o explication_n in_o its_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n from_o all_o crime_n or_o offence_n far_o more_o from_o the_o horrible_a crime_n libel_v ii_o the_o impertinency_n and_o absurdity_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n be_v arguing_n for_o infer_v the_o crime_n libel_v from_o the_o earl_n word_n iii_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o exculpation_n iv_o the_o earl_n answer_n to_o the_o advocate_n be_v groundless_a pretence_n for_o aggravate_v of_o his_o case_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o earl_n wave_v what_o have_v be_v say_v from_o common_a reason_n and_o humanity_n itself_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n come_v close_o to_o the_o point_n by_o offer_v that_o just_a and_o genuine_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n which_o you_o have_v above_o num._n 21._o i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n next_o but_o now_o be_v require_v near_o two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptory_o or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explication_n which_o i_o here_o offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o every_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a whatever_o any_o man_n may_v think_v or_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o because_o their_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o imposer_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o this_o test_n enjoin_v be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o be_v interpret_v but_o as_o they_o bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o be_v make_v therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o be_v no_o private_a person_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o another_o to_o amuse_v or_o trouble_v he_o with_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o understand_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exception_n in_o the_o parliament's_n which_o be_v its_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n i_o take_v it_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o scruple_n make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v j._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrair_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v bind_v up_o further_o than_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n still_o disclaim_v all_o unlawful_a endeavour_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v according_a to_o my_o conscience_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o by_o my_o loyalty_n i_o understand_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o word_n plain_o bear_v to_o wit_n the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n of_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o this_o explanation_n i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n not_o of_o the_o test_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o qualify_a part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_o to_o swear_v and_o with_o it_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n if_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n allow_v i_o or_o otherwise_o in_o submission_n to_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n pleasure_n i_o be_o content_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n at_o present_a which_o explanation_n do_v manifest_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o just_a and_o true_a without_o violence_n or_o strain_n so_o clear_a and_o full_a without_o the_o least_o impertinency_n so_o notore_n and_o obvious_a to_o common_a sense_n without_o any_o commentary_n so_o loyal_a and_o honest_a without_o ambiguity_n and_o last_o so_o far_o from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v that_o it_o most_o evident_o evince_v that_o the_o word_n thereby_o explain_v be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lose_v time_n to_o use_v any_o argument_n to_o enforce_v it_o yet_o see_v this_o be_v no_o trial_n of_o wit_n but_o to_o find_v out_o common_a sense_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o advocate_n be_v fantastical_a paraphrase_n upon_o which_o he_o bottom_n all_o the_o allege_a crime_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o agree_v in_o one_o jot_n with_o the_o true_a and_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o as_o you_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v plain_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v but_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n that_o be_v i_o be_o confident_a they_o do_v intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o man_n may_v take_v it_o in_o any_o sense_n he_o please_v to_o devise_v and_o thereby_o render_v this_o law_n and_o also_o all_o other_o law_n though_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n useless_a and_o so_o make_v himself_o a_o legislator_n and_o usurp_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o i_o take_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n whereby_o i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o consistent_a with_o either_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o shall_v be_v consistent_a and_o i_o declare_v that_o by_o take_v this_o test_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n whereby_o i_o declare_v myself_o and_o all_o other_o free_a from_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o from_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o good_a subject_n resolve_v of_o myself_o to_o alter_v all_o the_o fundamental_o both_o of_o law_n and_o religion_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o i_o take_v upon_o i_o and_o usurp_v the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n which_o sense_n and_o explanation_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o advocate_n be_v own_o word_n and_o be_v indeed_o every_o word_n necessary_a to_o infer_v these_o horrible_a crime_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n so_o to_o speak_v with_o all_o the_o modesty_n that_o truth_n will_v allow_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v so_o violent_a false_a and_o absurd_a that_o the_o great_a difficulty_n must_v be_v to_o believe_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v allege_v far_o more_o receive_v and_o sustain_v in_o judgement_n by_o man_n profess_v only_a reason_n far_o less_o religion_n but_o three_o if_o neither_o the_o earl_n true_a genuine_a and_o honest_a sense_n nor_o this_o
government_n be_v we_o their_o servant_n be_v slave_n and_o their_o king_n and_o emperor_n will_n be_v their_o law_n their_o people_n have_v no_o magna_fw-la charta_n to_o show_n nor_o fundamental_a compact_n and_o so_o can_v plead_v no_o injustice_n in_o any_o command_n the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n warrant_v all_o those_o command_n that_o have_v the_o royal_a pleasure_n their_o political_a power_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o their_o moral_a power_n the_o people_n be_v whole_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o prince_n all_o their_o law_n be_v act_n of_o grace_n not_o fundamental_a reserve_v and_o inherent_a right_n and_o therefore_o in_o spiritual_n they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o resist_v and_o in_o temporal_n they_o may_v not_o as_o be_v observe_v above_o if_o they_o have_v be_v under_o limit_a government_n as_o we_o be_v we_o may_v have_v hear_v of_o blow_n as_o well_o as_o word_n st._n paul_n be_v never_o so_o virulent_a with_o his_o tongue_n as_o when_o he_o be_v smite_v 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foreign_a law_n nor_o by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o frame_n nor_o by_o any_o word_n or_o will_n contrary_a to_o law_n see_v nothing_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n here_o but_o what_o have_v the_o joint_a consent_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o this_o show_v we_o in_o the_o term_n of_o submission_n that_o be_v swear_v to_o on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n by_o a_o joint_a consent_n make_v law_n and_o make_v they_o the_o common_a rule_n betwixt_o they_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o the_o people_n swear_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v manage_v for_o the_o public_a good_a therefore_o as_o long_o as_o he_o govern_v by_o law_n he_o and_o all_o his_o minister_n be_v safe_a enough_o from_o resistance_n the_o resister_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o sole_a administration_n 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duty_n for_o it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o duty_n without_o which_o they_o can_v know_v neither_o and_o if_o the_o end_n be_v not_o the_o public_a good_a it_o be_v downright_a injustice_n as_o well_o as_o political_o powerless_a necessity_n indeed_o may_v justify_v a_o political_a unlawful_a act_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o invasion_n to_o burn_v a_o garrison_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o refuge_n for_o the_o enemy_n or_o to_o open_a sluice_n and_o to_o drown_v a_o part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o though_o these_o thing_n have_v not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n they_o have_v the_o reason_n and_o that_o be_v public_a good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o law_n but_o necessity_n not_o the_o king_n command_n but_o public_a good_a that_o warrant_v these_o acts._n and_o when_o peace_n return_v the_o injure_v be_v to_o have_v satisfaction_n make_v by_o the_o public_a not_o 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authority_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o for_o restore_v and_o unite_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n authority_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n to_o the_o same_o of_o right_o belong_v and_o appertain_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o disburden_v of_o divers_a great_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o say_v good_a law_n and_o statute_n by_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v clear_o repeal_v and_o make_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o act_n of_o repeal_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v eftsoons_o bring_v under_o a_o usurp_a foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o that_o bondage_n to_o their_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o then_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o 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forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n it_o can_v but_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o impartial_a peruser_n of_o the_o statute_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o what_o condition_n the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v reduce_v to_o by_o papal_a encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v no_o other_o in_o general_n than_o that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n even_o in_o matter_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o foreign_a pretend_a jurisdiction_n what_o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v in_o particular_a and_o what_o the_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o particular_a be_v not_o material_a here_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o though_o the_o several_a statute_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n and_o revive_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n will_v unfold_v many_o of_o they_o and_o clear_v the_o distinction_n which_o the_o oath_n make_v betwixt_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o mr._n prynn_n history_n of_o the_o pope_n intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n together_o with_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n historical_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o point_n of_o schism_n will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n acquaint_v the_o curious_a how_o matter_n stand_v with_o we_o here_o with_o respect_n to_o church-government_n before_o the_o pope_n have_v wrest_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n almost_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o king_n our_o parliament_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o short_a those_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o as_o the_o ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o latter_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v create_v give_v limit_a and_o direct_v the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n do_v not_o design_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o england_n any_o new_a term_n of_o allegiance_n but_o to_o secure_v the_o old_a one_o exclusive_a of_o any_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o word_n in_o this_o oath_n more_o strong_a more_o bind_v to_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n than_o be_v word_n which_o the_o old_a oath_n of_o fealty_n be_v conceive_v in_o which_o all_o man_n be_v ancient_o oblige_v and_o may_v yet_o be_v require_v to_o take_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court-leet_n at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n which_o run_v thus_o viz._n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o faith_n and_o truth_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v to_o he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v you_o almighty_a god_n this_o be_v as_o full_a and_o comprehensive_a as_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o do_v promise_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v this_o viz._n i_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o will_v to_o my_o power_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o his_o right_n notwithstanding_o any_o pretence_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a power_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o foreign_a power_n i_o utter_o renounce_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 3_o jac._n 1._o chap._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n it_o
consult_v their_o own_o good_a but_o he_o come_v only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o enact_v bring_v his_o royal_a authority_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o set_v the_o seal_n thereof_o to_o the_o indenture_n already_o prepare_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o authority_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o reason_n or_o judgement_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o reason_n or_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o as_o consult_v so_o also_o interpret_v law_n without_o he_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n replenish_v with_o honour_n and_o royal_a authority_n not_o skill_v in_o law_n nor_o to_o receive_v information_n either_o of_o law_n or_o council_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n from_o any_o save_v from_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o high_a council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o admit_v no_o counterpoise_n be_v entrust_v both_o as_o the_o wise_a counsel_n and_o just_a judicature_n four_o either_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o all_o bill_n though_o never_o so_o necessary_a for_o public_a good_a and_o preservation_n and_o after_o never_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o consultation_n of_o both_o house_n may_v be_v reject_v and_o so_o they_o make_v mere_a cipher_n and_o we_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o neither_o to_o have_v no_o law_n or_o such_o only_a as_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n who_o oft_o be_v a_o man_n of_o pleasure_n and_o little_o see_v in_o public_a affair_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n great_a council_n must_v be_v subordinate_v either_o to_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o then_o what_o difference_n between_o a_o free_a monarchy_n and_o a_o absolute_a save_v that_o the_o one_o rule_n without_o council_n and_o the_o other_o against_o it_o or_o at_o the_o best_a but_o to_o a_o cabinet_n council_n consist_v common_o of_o man_n of_o private_a interest_n but_o certain_o of_o no_o public_a trust_n ob._n but_o if_o the_o king_n must_v consent_v to_o such_o law_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v choose_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la they_o may_v then_o propound_v unreasonable_a thing_n to_o he_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o his_o own_o depose_v or_o to_o the_o lessen_v his_o own_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o trust_v the_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n of_o so_o great_a and_o public_a concernment_n in_o a_o word_n the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o protection_n to_o his_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o be_v therefore_o to_o give_v life_n to_o such_o act_n and_o thing_n as_o tend_v thereunto_o which_o act_n depend_v not_o upon_o his_o pleasure_n but_o though_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o great_a vigour_n from_o he_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v suspend_v at_o pleasure_n by_o he_o for_o that_o which_o at_o first_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o honourable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n and_o administration_n must_v not_o be_v wrest_v contrrry_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o polity_n which_o be_v a_o free_a and_o mist_n monarchy_n and_o not_o absolute_a to_o its_o destruction_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n in_o his_o person_n shall_v decline_v his_o duty_n the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o where_o his_o authority_n proper_o reside_v for_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o honour_n which_o the_o republic_n by_o its_o fundamental_a constitution_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o it_o for_o the_o end_n it_o be_v give_v he_o viz._n for_o the_o justice_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o who_o have_v as_o fundamental_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o be_v and_o well-being_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n may_v thereby_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n wherein_o be_v act_v the_o king_n juridical_a authority_n though_o his_o personal_a pleasure_n be_v withhold_v for_o his_o legal_a and_o juridical_a power_n be_v include_v and_o suppose_v in_o the_o very_o be_v and_o consequent_o in_o the_o act_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v he_o may_v as_o well_o suspend_v as_o their_o power_n of_o act_v for_o that_o without_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cypher_n and_o therefore_o neither_o their_o being_n nor_o their_o act_n so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o execute_v common_a justice_n and_o protection_n without_o he_o in_o case_n he_o deny_v to_o act_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o both_o so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o polity_n to_o act_v in_o they_o and_o they_o for_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o axiom_n in_o law_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n because_o his_o juridical_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v always_o to_o control_v his_o personal_a miscarriage_n london_n flame_n revive_v or_o a_o account_n of_o several_a information_n exhibit_v to_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n september_n the_o 25_o 1666._o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o burn_a of_o london_n with_o several_a other_o information_n concern_v other_o fire_n in_o southwark_n fetter-lane_n and_o elsewhere_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o september_n 1666._o the_o fire_n begin_v in_o london_n at_o one_o farriner_n be_v house_n a_o baker_n in_o pudding-lane_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o and_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v burn_v until_o the_o six_o of_o september_n follow_v consume_a as_o by_o the_o surveyor_n appear_v in_o print_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o acre_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o sixty_o three_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n without_o the_o wall_n there_o remain_v seventy_o five_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n yet_o stand_v within_o the_o wall_n unburnt_a eighty_o nine_o parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n burn_v eleven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n yet_o stand_v house_n burn_v thirteen_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o per_fw-la ionas_n moor_n ralph_n gatrix_fw-la surveyor_n upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o september_n 1666._o the_o parliament_n come_v together_o and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n before_o who_o the_o follow_a information_n be_v give_v in_o and_o prove_v before_o the_o committee_n as_o by_o their_o report_n will_v more_o clear_o appear_v bear_v date_n the_o 22th_o of_o january_n 1666._o and_o upon_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n follow_v the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v before_o they_o come_v to_o give_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o die_v martis_n 25_o septembris_fw-la 1666._o 18_o car._n 2._o resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n charles_n harbour_v mr._n sandys_n col._n birch_n sir_n robert_n brook_n sir_n thomas_n littleton_n mr._n prin_fw-mi mr._n jones_n sir_n solomon_n small_a sir_n thomas_n tomlins_n mr._n seymour_n mr._n finch_n lord_n herbert_n sir_n john_n heath_n mr._n milward_n sir_n richard_n ford_n mr._n robert_n milward_n sir_n william_n lowther_n sir_n richard_n vatley_n sir_n rowland_n beckley_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n mr._n whorwood_n mr._n coventry_n serj._n maynard_n sir_n john_n talbot_n mr._n morley_n mr._n garraway_n sir_n francis_n goodrick_n col._n strangeways_n sir_n edward_n massey_n sir_n edmond_n walpool_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n sir_n thomas_n gower_n mr._n trevor_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n sir_n henry_n caesar_n sir_n john_n monson_n sir_n john_n charleton_n lord_n ancram_fw-la mr._n pepis_fw-la sir_n richard_n everard_n mr._n crouch_n mr._n merrel_n sir_n william_n hickman_n sir_n richard_n brown_n mr._n maynard_n and_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v to_o morrow_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o speaker_n chamber_n and_o to_o send_v for_o person_n paper_n and_o record_n william_n goldsbrough_n cler._n dom._n com._n october_n 9_o 1666._o ordered_n that_o these_o member_n follow_v be_v add_v to_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n viz._n sir_n john_n pelham_n mr._n hugh_n buscowen_n mr._n giles_n hungerford_n sir_n william_n lewis_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n brampstone_n mr._n milward_n mr._n buscowen_n
house_n in_o holborn_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o temple_n but_o be_v not_o engage_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o and_o say_v that_o gyfford_n tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v english_a french_a and_o irish_a roman_a catholic_n enough_o in_o london_n to_o make_v a_o very_a good_a army_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v come_v with_o 60000_o man_n under_o pretence_n to_o show_v the_o dauphin_n his_o dominion_n but_o it_o be_v to_o lay_v his_o man_n at_o deep_a bulloign_n calais_n and_o dunkirk_n to_o be_v in_o a_o hour_n warn_v to_o be_v land_a in_o england_n and_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v be_v by_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n and_o by_o that_o time_n all_o the_o catholic_n here_o will_v be_v in_o readiness_n all_o be_v to_o rise_v in_o order_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o that_o the_o papist_n here_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o mark_n in_o their_o hat_n that_o the_o say_a father_n gyfford_n doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o abbot_n or_o a_o bishop_n when_o the_o work_n be_v over_o for_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v that_o at_o their_o meeting_n father_n gyfford_v use_v to_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v a_o heretic_n then_o a_o dog_n and_o that_o they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n in_o do_v what_o mischief_n they_o can_v by_o fire_v their_o house_n that_o it_o be_v well_o sir_n edmondbury_n godfrey_n be_v murder_v for_o he_o be_v their_o devilish_a enemy_n that_o coleman_n be_v a_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o say_v he_o be_v fearful_a he_o shall_v be_v murder_v for_o this_o confession_n father_n gyfford_n have_v swear_v he_o to_o secrecy_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o make_v any_o discovery_n and_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v kill_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v a_o housekeeper_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o say_v that_o gyfford_n and_o roger_n ______o tell_v he_o when_o their_o force_n meet_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n then_o have_v at_o the_o vote_n and_o address_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n make_v this_o present_a year_n 1673_o concern_v popery_n and_o other_o grievance_n march_n 29._o 1673._o the_o parliament_n address_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o grievance_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v conceive_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o necessary_a duty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o we_o true_o to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o your_o kingdom_n and_o though_o we_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v that_o it_o have_v be_v your_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o your_o subject_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o find_v that_o contrary_a to_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a intention_n some_o grievance_n and_o abuse_n be_v creep_v in_o we_o crave_v leave_v humble_o to_o represent_v they_o to_o your_o majesty_n knowledge_n and_o desire_n 1._o that_o the_o imposition_n of_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la cauldron_n upon_o coal_n for_o the_o provide_v of_o convoy_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n from_o council_n date_v the_o 15_o of_o may_n 1672_o may_v be_v recall_v and_o all_o bond_n take_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o cancel_v 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n proclamation_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1672_o for_o prevent_v of_o disorder_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v by_o soldier_n and_o whereby_o the_o soldier_n now_o in_o your_o majesty_n service_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n may_v likewise_o be_v recall_v 3._o and_o whereas_o great_a complaint_n have_v be_v make_v out_o of_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o divers_a abuse_n commit_v in_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v order_n to_o redress_v those_o abuse_n and_o in_o particular_a that_o no_o soldier_n be_v hereafter_o quarter_v in_o any_o private_a house_n and_o that_o due_a satisfaction_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o innkeeper_n or_o victualler_n where_o they_o lie_v before_o they_o remove_v 4._o and_o since_o the_o continuance_n of_o soldier_n in_o this_o nation_n will_v necessary_o produce_v many_o inconvenience_n to_o your_o majesty_n subject_n we_o do_v humble_o present_v it_o as_o our_o petition_n and_o advice_n that_o when_o this_o present_a war_n be_v end_v all_o your_o soldier_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v since_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v disband_v 5._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v likewise_o please_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o irregularity_n and_o abuse_n in_o press_a soldier_n and_o to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o prevention_n thereof_o for_o the_o future_a 6._o and_o although_o it_o have_v be_v the_o course_n of_o former_a parliament_n to_o desire_v redress_n in_o their_o grievance_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o supply_n yet_o we_o have_v so_o full_a assurance_n of_o your_o majesty_n tenderness_n and_o compassion_n towards_o your_o people_n that_o we_o humble_o prostrate_v ourselves_o at_o your_o majesty_n foot_n with_o these_o our_o petition_n desire_v your_o majesty_n to_o take_v they_o into_o your_o princely_a consideration_n and_o to_o give_v such_o order_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o the_o remove_n these_o pressure_n as_o shall_v seem_v lest_o to_o your_o roâ—al_a wisdom_n address_n touch_v ireland_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o great_a calamity_n which_o have_v former_o befall_v your_o majesty_n subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n from_o the_o popish_a recusant_n there_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o english_a interest_n and_o how_o they_o make_v use_v of_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a disposition_n and_o clemency_n be_v at_o this_o time_n grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o presumptuous_a than_o former_o to_o the_o apparent_a danger_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o your_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n there_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o may_v likewise_o prove_v very_o fatal_a to_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o england_n if_o not_o timely_o prevent_v and_o have_v serious_o weigh_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v most_o proper_o apply_v to_o those_o grow_a distemper_n do_v in_o all_o humility_n present_v your_o majesty_n with_o these_o our_o petition_n 1._o that_o for_o the_o establishment_n and_o quiet_v the_o possession_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n in_o that_o kingdom_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o maintain_v the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o explanatory_a act_n thereupon_o and_o to_o recall_v the_o commission_n of_o enquiry_n into_o irish_a affair_n bear_v date_n the_o 17_o of_o january_n last_o as_o contain_v many_o new_a and_o extraordinary_a power_n not_o only_o to_o the_o frejudice_n of_o particular_a person_n who_o estate_n and_o title_n be_v thereby_o make_v liable_a to_o be_v question_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o if_o pursue_v may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o attendance_n to_o many_o of_o your_o subject_n in_o ireland_n and_o shake_v the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o whole_a 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v give_v order_n that_o no_o papist_n by_o either_o continue_a or_o hereafter_o admit_v to_o be_v judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n coroner_n or_o mayor_n sovereign_n or_o portrieve_v in_o that_o kingdom_n 3._o that_o the_o titular_a popish_a archbishop_n bishop_n vicars-general_n ablin_n and_o all_o other_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o in_o particular_a peter_n talbot_n pretend_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n for_o his_o notorious_a disloyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o your_o law_n may_v be_v command_v by_o proclamation_n forthwith_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o all_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v prosecute_v according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o all_o convent_v seminaty_n and_o public_a popish_a school_n may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o suppress_v and_o the_o secular_a priest_n command_v to_o depart_v under_o the_o penalty_n 4_o that_o no_o irish_a papist_n be_v admit_v to_o inhabit_v in_o any_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n unless_o due_o license_v according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o settlemenâ—_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o recall_v your_o letter_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n 1671._o and_o the_o proclamation_n thereupon_o whereby_o general_a licence_n be_v
give_v to_o such_o papist_n as_o inhabit_v in_o corporation_n there_o 5._o that_o your_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 1672._o and_o the_o order_n of_o council_n thereupon_o whereby_o your_o subject_n be_v require_v not_o to_o prosecute_v any_o action_n against_o the_o irish_a for_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n commit_v during_o the_o late_a rebellion_n may_v likewise_o be_v recall_v 6._o that_o colonel_n talbot_n who_o have_v notorious_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o agent_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o ireland_n be_v immediate_o dismiss_v out_o of_o all_o command_n military_n and_o civil_a and_o forbid_a access_n to_o your_o majesty_n court._n 7._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n to_o give_v such_o further_a order_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o other_o governor_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o may_v best_o conduce_v to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o english_a planter_n and_o protestant_n interest_n there_o and_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o insolencle_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n there_o these_o our_o humble_a desire_n we_o present_v to_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o that_o your_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o of_o late_a in_o danger_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o say_v irish_a papist_n particular_o richard_n and_o peter_n talbot_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o majesty_n will_v find_v the_o happy_a effect_n thereof_o to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o security_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n which_o of_o all_o earthly_a thing_n be_v most_o dear_a to_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n ordered_n october_n 20._o 1673._o that_o a_o address_v be_v make_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o such_o member_n of_o this_o house_n as_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v the_o humble_a desire_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o intend_a marriage_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o modena_n be_v not_o consummate_v and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v marry_v to_o any_o person_n but_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o monday_n next_o the_o address_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o his_o majesty_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v be_v full_a of_o assurance_n of_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a intention_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o security_n and_o foresee_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o â—ay_v follow_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o â—â—â—dena_fw-la or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n we_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n use_v duty_n to_o represent_v the_o same_o to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n not_o doubt_v but_o these_o constant_a testimony_n which_o we_o have_v give_v your_o majesty_n of_o our_o true_a and_o loyal_a affection_n to_o your_o sacred_a person_n will_v easy_o gain_v a_o belief_n that_o these_o our_o humble_a desire_n proceed_v from_o heart_n still_o full_a of_o the_o same_o affection_n towards_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o with_o intention_n to_o establish_v your_o royal_a government_n upon_o those_o true_a support_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o your_o people_n with_o all_o humility_n desire_v your_o majesty_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o your_o princely_a consideration_n and_o to_o relieve_v your_o subject_n from_o those_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n which_o at_o present_a they_o lie_v under_o from_o the_o progress_n have_v be_v make_v in_o that_o treaty_n we_o do_v therefore_o humble_o entreat_v your_o majesty_n to_o consider_v that_o if_o this_o match_n do_v proceed_v it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o disquiet_v the_o mind_n of_o your_o protestant_a subject_n at_o home_n and_o to_o fill_v they_o with_o endless_a jealousy_n and_o discontent_n and_o will_v bring_v your_o majesty_n into_o such_o alliance_n abroad_o as_o will_v prove_v high_o prejudicial_a if_o not_o destructive_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o very_a protestant_a religion_n itself_o and_o we_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o such_o marriage_n have_v increase_v and_o encourage_v popery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o give_v opportunity_n to_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o propagate_v their_o opinion_n and_o seduce_v great_a number_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n and_o we_o do_v already_o observe_v how_o much_o the_o party_n be_v animate_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o this_o match_n which_o be_v late_o discourage_v by_o your_o gracious_a concession_n in_o the_o last_o meet_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o we_o great_o fear_v this_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n who_o be_v so_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o who_o honour_n and_o esteem_v we_o desire_v may_v always_o be_v entire_o preserve_v that_o for_o another_o age_n more_o at_o the_o least_o this_o kingdom_n will_v be_v under_o the_o continual_a apprehension_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n last_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o princess_n have_v so_o near_o a_o relation_n and_o kindred_n to_o many_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n may_v give_v they_o great_a opportunity_n to_o promote_v their_o design_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o practice_n among_o we_o and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n penetrate_v into_o your_o majesty_n most_o secret_a counsel_n and_o more_o easy_o discover_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o find_v that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o very_a learned_a man_n it_o be_v general_o admit_v that_o such_o treaty_n and_o contract_n by_o proxy_n be_v dissolvable_a of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a instance_n to_o be_v produce_v we_o do_v in_o all_o humbleness_n beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o intend_a marriage_n and_o this_o we_o do_v the_o more_o importunate_o desire_n because_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o the_o happiness_n to_o see_v any_o issue_n of_o your_o majesty_n that_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o kingdom_n which_o blessing_n we_o most_o hearty_o pray_v almighty_a god_n in_o his_o due_a time_n to_o bestow_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o these_o kingdom_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o your_o majesty_n subject_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o continue_v under_o the_o reign_v of_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o royal_a posterity_n for_o ever_o october_n 30._o 1673._o mr._n secretary_n coventry_n bring_v from_o his_o majesty_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o address_v present_v to_o he_o touch_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n as_o follow_v c._n r._n his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v a_o address_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v their_o humble_a desire_n that_o the_o intend_a marriage_n betwixt_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n may_v not_o be_v consummate_v command_v this_o answer_n to_o be_v return_v that_o he_o perceive_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v want_v a_o full_a information_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o marriage_n not_o be_v bare_o intend_v but_o complete_v according_a to_o the_o form_n use_v among_o prince_n and_o by_o his_o royal_a consent_n and_o authority_n nor_o can_v he_o in_o the_o least_o suppose_v it_o disagreeable_a to_o his_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o royal_a highness_n have_v be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n for_o several_a month_n engage_v in_o a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o another_o catholic_n princess_n and_o yet_o a_o parliament_n hold_v during_o the_o time_n and_o not_o the_o least_o exception_n take_v at_o it_o a_o address_v order_v to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v a_o marriage_n between_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n and_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n a_o committee_n appoint_v for_o prepare_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o general_a test_n to_o distinguish_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v it_o be_v incapable_a to_o enjoy_v any_o office_n military_a or_o civil_a or_o to_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o come_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o court._n the_o house_n adjourn_v till_o monday_n october_n 31._o 1673._o resolve_v that_o the_o house_n consider_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v not_o take_v into_o any_o further_a debate_n the_o consideration_n of_o any_o aid_n or_o supply_n or_o charge_v upon_o the_o subject_n before_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o
the_o people_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a compact_n tacit_n or_o express_v between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o if_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o duty_n they_o be_v discharge_v from_o they_o 3._o that_o if_o lawful_a governor_n become_v tyrant_n or_o govern_v otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v they_o forfeit_v the_o right_n they_o have_v unto_o their_o government_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la bellarmine_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la de_fw-la pontifice_fw-la milton_n goodwin_n baxter_n h._n c._n 4._o the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o three_o estate_n viz._n king_n lord_n and_z commons_z the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o coordinate_a power_n and_o may_v be_v overrule_v by_o the_o other_o two_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la hunton_n of_o a_o limit_a and_o mix_v monarchy_n baxter_n h._n c._n polit._n catech._n 5._o birthright_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n give_v no_o title_n to_o rule_n or_o government_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o preclude_v the_o next_o heir_n from_o his_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la hunt_n postscript_n doleman_n history_n of_o succession_n julian_n the_o apostate_n mene_n tekel_n 6._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n covenant_n and_o association_n for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n late_o association_n 7._o self-preservation_n be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o supersedes_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o other_o whenever_o they_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o it_o hobbs_n de_fw-mi cive_z leviathan_n 8._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n concern_v patient_a suffering_n of_o injury_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o violent_a resist_v of_o the_o high_a power_n in_o case_n of_o persecution_n for_o religion_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la julian_n apostate_n apolog._n relat._n 9_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o christian_n to_o passive_a obedience_n when_o the_o prince_n command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o resist_v because_o christianity_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n julian_n apostate_n 10._o possession_n and_o strength_n give_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o success_n in_o a_o cause_n or_o enterprise_n proclaim_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a to_o pursue_v it_o be_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o conduct_n of_o his_o providence_n hobbs_n owen_n sermon_n before_o the_o regicide_n jan._n 31._o 1648._o baxter_n jenkin_n petition_n octob._n 1651._o 11._o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_n right_a and_o wrong_n the_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o state_n of_o war_n in_o which_o every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o thing_n 12._o the_o foundation_n of_o civil_a authority_n be_v this_o natural_a right_n which_o be_v not_o give_v but_o leave_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n upon_o man_n enter_v into_o society_n and_o not_o only_o a_o foreign_a invader_n but_o a_o domestic_a rebel_n put_v himself_o again_o into_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v proceed_v against_o not_o as_o a_o subject_a but_o a_o enemy_n and_o consequent_o acquire_v by_o his_o rebellion_n the_o same_o right_n over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o prince_n as_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o most_o heinous_a crime_n have_v over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n 13._o every_o man_n after_o his_o enter_v into_o a_o society_n retain_v a_o right_a of_o defend_v himself_o against_o force_n and_o can_v transfer_v that_o right_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o he_o consent_v to_o that_o union_n whereby_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v make_v and_o in_o case_n a_o great_a many_o man_n together_o have_v already_o resist_v the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o expect_v death_n they_o have_v liberty_n then_o to_o join_v together_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v one_o another_o their_o bear_n of_o arm_n subsequent_a to_o the_o first_o breach_n of_o their_o duty_n though_o it_o be_v to_o maintain_v what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v no_o new_a unjust_a act_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o to_o defend_v their_o person_n be_v not_o unjust_a at_o all_o 14._o a_o oath_n superadd_v no_o obligation_n to_o pact_n and_o a_o pact_n oblige_v no_o further_a than_o it_o be_v credit_v and_o consequent_o if_o a_o prince_n give_v any_o indication_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o promise_n of_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n make_v by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n they_o be_v thereby_o free_v from_o their_o subjection_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o pact_n and_o oath_n may_v lawful_o rebel_v against_o and_o destroy_v their_o sovereign_n hobbs_n de_fw-mi cive_z leviathan_n 15._o if_o a_o people_n that_o by_o oath_n and_o duty_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o sovereign_n shall_v sinful_o dispossess_v he_o and_z contrary_a to_o their_o covenant_n choose_v and_o covenant_n with_o another_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v by_o their_o latter_a covenant_n notwithstanding_o their_o former_a baxter_n h._n c._n 16._o all_o oath_n be_v unlawful_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n quaker_n 17._o a_o oath_n oblige_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n but_o the_o taker_n sheriff_n case_n 18._o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n 19_o the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n be_v usurpation_n upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o god_n people_n to_o destroy_v they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o set_a christ_n upon_o his_o throne_n fifth-monarchy_n men._n 20._o the_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v the_o sceptre_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n to_o which_o king_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n assert_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v injurious_a to_o christ_n the_o sole_a king_n and_o head_n of_o his_o church_n altar_n damascenum_n apolog._n relat_n hist_o indulgen_n cartwright_n travers_n 21._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o superior_n to_o impose_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a 22._o the_o duty_n of_o not_o offend_v a_o weak_a brother_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o all_o human_a authority_n of_o make_v law_n concern_v indifferent_a thing_n protestant_n reconciler_n 23._o wicked_a king_n and_o tyrant_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n will_v not_o do_v their_o office_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n devolve_v to_o the_o people_n if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o exercise_v this_o power_n than_o the_o minister_n may_v excommunicate_v such_o a_o king_n after_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n to_o kill_v he_o as_o the_o people_n do_v athaliah_n and_o jehu_n jezabel_n buchanan_n knox._fw-la goodman_n gilby_n jesuit_n 24._o after_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o scripture-canon_n the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n be_v to_o expect_v new_a revelation_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o their_o action_n enthusiast_n action_n quaker_n and_o other_o enthusiast_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o private_a man_n have_v a_o inward_a motion_n from_o god_n to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n goodman_n tyrant_n goodman_n 25._o the_o example_n of_o phineas_n be_v to_o we_o instead_o of_o a_o command_n for_o what_o god_n have_v command_v or_o approve_v in_o one_o age_n must_v needs_o oblige_v in_o all_o goodman_n knox._fw-la naphtali_n 26._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v lawful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o murderer_n be_v the_o bless_a instrument_n of_o god_n glory_n in_o their_o generation_n milton_n goodwin_n owen_n 27._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o parliament_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o king_n may_v not_o only_o be_v resist_v but_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n baxter_n we_o decree_v judge_n and_o declare_v all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o proposition_n to_o be_v false_a seditious_a and_o impious_a and_o most_o of_o they_o to_o be_v also_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a infamous_a to_o christian_a religion_n and_o destructive_a of_o all_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n we_o far_o decree_v that_o the_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o foresay_a proposition_n and_o impious_a doctrine_n be_v fit_v to_o deprave_v good_a manner_n corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o unwary_a man_n stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n overthrow_n state_n and_o kingdom_n and_o lead_v to_o rebellion_n murder_n of_o prince_n and_o atheism_n itself_o and_o therefore_o we_o interdict_v all_o member_n of_o the_o university_n from_o the_o read_n the_o say_a book_n under_o the_o penalty_n
those_o vast_a land_n jurisdiction_n and_o superiority_n just_o forfault_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o crime_n of_o your_o decease_a father_n prefer_v your_o family_n to_o those_o who_o have_v serve_v his_o majesty_n against_o it_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n but_o also_o pardon_v and_o remit_v to_o you_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n proceed_n against_o the_o very_a law_n above-written_a whereof_o you_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v to_o die_v therefore_o by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1662._o and_o raise_v you_o to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n judicature_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v put_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o test_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n you_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o say_a test_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n whatsoever_o you_o do_v declare_v against_o and_o defame_v the_o say_a act_n and_o have_v to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v corrupt_v other_o by_o your_o pernicious_a sense_n draw_v the_o same_o in_o a_o libel_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o disperse_v and_o give_v abroad_o copy_n whereby_o ill_a impression_n be_v give_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n proceed_n at_o a_o time_n especial_o when_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v expect_v what_o submission_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desire_v the_o next_o day_n to_o take_v the_o same_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n you_o do_v give_v into_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o own_v twice_o in_o plain_a judgement_n before_o they_o the_o say_a defamatory_n libel_v against_o the_o say_a test_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o you_o have_v consider_v the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v whereby_o you_o clear_o insinuate_v that_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n thereby_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o real_o and_o actual_o to_o have_v impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o have_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o deliberate_a of_o all_o humane_a action_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o intention_n after_o which_o you_o subsume_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n above_o cite_v that_o every_o man_n must_v explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n by_o which_o not_o only_o that_o excellent_a law_n and_o the_o oath_n therein_o specify_v which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o fence_n to_o the_o government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n but_o all_o other_o oath_n and_o law_n shall_v be_v render_v altogether_o useless_a to_o the_o government_n if_o every_o man_n take_v the_o oath_n impose_v by_o law_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n than_o the_o oath_n impose_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o legislator_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o oath_n impose_v by_o he_o will_v bind_v the_o taker_n according_a to_o the_o design_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o he_o appoint_v it_o and_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o imposer_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o so_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o legislator_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o open_a and_o violent_a deprave_v of_o his_o majesty_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o settle_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n on_o private_a subject_n who_o be_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o that_o paper_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o take_v the_o test_n in_o so_o far_o only_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o which_o you_o malicious_o intimate_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o down_o right_o deprave_v of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o misrepresent_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o in_o the_o tender_a point_n they_o can_v be_v concern_v and_o imply_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v do_v thing_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o secure_v of_o which_o that_o test_n be_v particular_o intend_v in_o the_o four_o article_n you_o do_v express_o declare_v that_o you_o mean_v not_o by_o take_v the_o say_a test_n to_o bind_v up_o yourself_o from_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n that_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o advance_v of_o church_n and_o state_n whereby_o also_o it_o be_v design_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o oath_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n in_o humble_a and_o quiet_a manner_n to_o obey_v the_o present_a government_n yet_o you_o not_o only_o declare_v yourself_o but_o by_o your_o example_n you_o invite_v other_o to_o think_v themselves_o loose_v from_o that_o obligation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o either_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a conclude_v your_o whole_a paper_n with_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o you_o to_o make_v to_o yourself_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o he_o who_o can_v make_v any_o part_n of_o a_o act_n may_v make_v the_o whole_a the_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o both_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o which_o crime_n above_o mention_v you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v actor_n art_n and_o part_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o assize_n you_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n fortâ—ulture_n and_o escheat_n of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a hereafter_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v ground_v concern_v raiser_n of_o rumour_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n chap._n 20.1_o statute_n of_o king_n robert_n 1_o it_o be_v defend_v and_o forbid_v that_o no_o man_n be_v a_o conspirator_n or_o inventor_n of_o narration_n or_o rumour_n by_o the_o which_o occasion_n of_o discord_n may_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o if_o any_o such_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v and_o attaint_v thereof_o incontinent_a be_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v sure_o keep_v up_o ay_o and_o while_o the_o king_n declare_v his_o will_n anent_o he_o act_n 43._o of_o par._n 2._o king_n james_n 1_o march_n 11._o 1424._o leasing-maker_n forfault_n life_n and_o good_n item_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a parliament_n that_o all_o leasingmaker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o which_o may_v engender_v discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n wherever_o they_o may_v be_v get_v shall_v be_v challenge_v by_o they_o that_o power_n have_v and_o ryne_v lâ—â—e_a and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n act_n 83._o par._n 6._o james_n 5._o dec._n 10._o 1540_o of_o leasing-maker_n item_n touch_v the_o article_n of_o leasing-maker_n to_o the_o king_n grace_n of_o his_o baron_n great_a man_n and_o liege_n and_o for_o punishment_n to_o be_v put_v to_o they_o therefore_o the_o king_n grace_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o three_o estate_n ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v thereupon_o before_o and_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o all_o point_n and_o also_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n make_v any_o evil_a information_n of_o his_o highness_n to_o his_o baron_n and_o liege_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o same_o punishment_n as_o
be_v abroad_o 1647_o 1648_o and_o till_o the_o end_n of_o 1649._o my_o first_o appearance_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n as_o colonel_n in_o his_o foot-guard_n and_o though_o at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o commission_n be_v give_v by_o the_o then_o parliament_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o serve_v without_o a_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n which_o i_o have_v still_o the_o honour_n to_o have_v by_o i_o after_o the_o misfortune_n of_o worcester_n i_o continue_v in_o arm_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n when_o scotland_n be_v overrun_v with_o the_o usurper_n and_o be_v alone_o with_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n in_o arm_n in_o the_o year_n 1652._o and_o do_v then_o keep_v up_o some_o appearance_n of_o opposition_n to_o they_o and_o general_n major_a dean_n come_v to_o argyleshire_n and_o plant_v several_a garrison_n he_o no_o soon_o go_v away_o but_o we_o fall_v upon_o the_o garrison_n he_o have_v leave_v and_o in_o one_o day_n take_v two_o of_o they_o and_o cut_v off_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o a_o three_o and_o carry_v away_o in_o all_o about_o three_o hundred_o prisoner_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n i_o send_v captain_n shaw_n to_o his_o majesty_n with_o my_o humble_a opinion_n how_o the_o war_n may_v be_v carry_v on_o who_o return_v to_o i_o with_o instruction_n and_o order_n which_o i_o have_v yet_o lie_v by_o i_o after_o which_o i_o join_v with_o those_o his_o majesty_n do_v commissionate_a and_o stand_v out_o till_o the_o last_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o middleton_n his_o majesty_n lieutenant_n general_n give_v i_o order_n to_o capitulate_v which_o i_o do_v without_o any_o other_o engagement_n to_o the_o rebel_n but_o allow_v person_n to_o give_v bail_n for_o my_o live_n peaceable_o and_o do_v at_o my_o capitulate_v relieve_v several_a prisoner_n by_o exchange_n whereof_o my_o lord_n granard_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v one_o it_o be_v notar_o know_v that_o i_o be_v forefault_v by_o the_o usurper_n who_o be_v so_o jealous_a of_o i_o that_o contrary_a to_o their_o faith_n within_o eight_o month_n after_o my_o capitulation_n upon_o pretence_n i_o keep_v horse_n above_o the_o value_n they_o seize_v on_o i_o and_o keep_v i_o in_o one_o prison_n after_o another_o till_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n and_o this_o only_a because_o i_o will_v not_o engage_v not_o to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n though_o there_o be_v no_o oath_n require_v i_o do_v with_o all_o gratitude_n acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n goodness_n bounty_n and_o royal_a favour_n to_o i_o when_o i_o be_v pursue_v before_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v not_o to_o send_v i_o here_o in_o any_o opprobrious_a way_n but_o upon_o a_o bare_a verbal_a parole_n upon_o which_o i_o come_v down_o post_n and_o present_v myself_o a_o fortnight_n before_o the_o day_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o i_o be_v immediate_o clap_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n but_o have_v satisfy_v his_o majesty_n at_o that_o time_n of_o my_o entire_a loyalty_n i_o do_v not_o offer_v to_o plead_v by_o advocate_n and_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o only_o please_v to_o pardon_v my_o life_n and_o to_o restore_v i_o to_o a_o title_n and_o fortune_n but_o to_o put_v i_o in_o trust_n in_o his_o service_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a judicatories_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o heap_v favour_n upon_o i_o far_o beyond_o what_o ever_o i_o do_v or_o can_v deserve_v though_o i_o hope_v his_o majesty_n have_v always_o find_v i_o faithful_a and_o thankful_a and_o ready_a to_o bestow_v all_o i_o have_v or_o can_v have_v for_o his_o service_n and_o i_o hope_v never_o have_v have_v nor_o ever_o shall_v have_v ground_n to_o repent_v any_o favour_n he_o have_v do_v i_o and_o if_o i_o be_v now_o real_o guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n libel_v i_o shall_v think_v myself_o a_o great_a villain_n the_o next_o occasion_n i_o have_v to_o show_v my_o particular_a zeal_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1666._o when_o the_o insurrection_n be_v make_v that_o be_v repress_v at_o pentland-hill_n at_o the_o very_a first_o the_o intercourse_n betwixt_o this_o place_n and_o i_o be_v stop_v so_o that_o i_o have_v neither_o intelligence_n nor_o order_n from_o the_o council_n nor_o from_o the_o general_n but_o upon_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o now_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v a_o rebellion_n like_o to_o be_v in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o bid_v i_o beware_v of_o ireland_n and_o kintyre_n i_o bring_v together_o about_o two_o thousand_o man_n i_o seize_v all_o the_o gentleman_n in_o kintyre_n that_o have_v not_o take_v the_o declaration_n though_o i_o find_v they_o peaceable_a and_o i_o send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o general_n dalziel_n to_o receive_v his_o order_n who_o come_v to_o he_o just_a as_o they_o be_v go_v to_o the_o action_n at_o pentland_n and_o be_v with_o he_o in_o it_o and_o i_o keep_v my_o man_n together_o till_o his_o return_n and_o when_o i_o meet_v with_o considerable_a trouble_n from_o my_o neighbour_n rebellious_o in_o arm_n and_o have_v commission_n both_o on_o public_a and_o private_a account_n have_v i_o not_o carry_v dutiful_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o do_v what_o be_v command_v with_o a_o just_a moderation_n which_o i_o can_v prove_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o enemy_n and_o by_o many_o infallible_a demonstration_n pardon_v i_o a_o few_o word_n do_v i_o not_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n show_v my_o readiness_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n in_o assert_v vigorous_o the_o lineal_a legal_a succession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v a_o care_n to_o have_v it_o express_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgh_n i_o have_v interest_n in_o be_v i_o not_o for_o offer_v proper_a supply_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o do_v i_o not_o concur_v to_o bind_v the_o landlord_n for_o their_o tenant_n although_o i_o be_v main_o concern_v and_o have_v i_o not_o always_o keep_v my_o tenant_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n i_o say_v all_o this_o not_o to_o arrogate_v any_o thing_n for_o do_v what_o be_v my_o honour_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n but_o if_o after_o all_o this_o upon_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o word_n that_o be_v speak_v in_o absolute_a innocence_n and_o without_o the_o least_o design_n except_o for_o clear_v my_o own_o conscience_n and_o that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o ill_a sense_n wrest_v from_o they_o by_o the_o libel_n i_o shall_v be_v further_o trouble_v what_o assurance_n can_v any_o of_o the_o great_a quality_n trust_v or_o innocence_n have_v that_o they_o be_v fecure_a especial_o consider_v that_o so_o many_o scruple_n have_v be_v start_v as_o all_o know_v not_o only_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n but_o by_o whole_a presbytery_n synod_n and_o some_o bishop_n which_o be_v think_v so_o considerable_a that_o a_o eminent_a bishop_n take_v the_o pain_n to_o write_v a_o treatise_n that_o be_v read_v over_o in_o council_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v and_o a_o copy_n give_v to_o i_o which_o contain_v all_o the_o expression_n i_o be_o charge_v for_o and_o many_o more_o that_o may_v be_v stretch_v to_o a_o worse_a sense_n have_v i_o not_o show_v my_o zeal_n to_o all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o test_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o i_o have_v any_o sinister_a design_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v say_v if_o i_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o it_o all_o the_o course_n of_o my_o life_n which_o i_o hope_v shall_v not_o be_v find_v yet_o one_o act_n may_v pretend_v to_o be_v excuse_v by_o a_o habit_n but_o nothing_o be_v question_v but_o the_o sense_n of_o word_n misconsirue_v to_o the_o great_a height_n and_o stretch_v to_o imaginary_a insinuation_n quite_o contrary_a to_o my_o scope_n and_o design_n and_o so_o far_o contrary_a not_o only_o to_o my_o sense_n but_o my_o principle_n interest_n and_o duty_n that_o i_o hope_v my_o lord_n advocate_n will_v think_v he_o have_v go_v too_o far_o on_o in_o this_o process_n and_o say_v plain_o what_o he_o know_v to_o be_v truth_n by_o his_o acquaintance_n with_o i_o both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a viz._n that_o i_o be_o neither_o papist_n nor_o fanatic_a but_o true_o loyal_a in_o my_o principle_n and_o practice_n the_o hear_n of_o this_o libel_n will_v trouble_v i_o beyond_o most_o of_o the_o suffering_n of_o my_o life_n if_o my_o innocence_n do_v not_o support_v i_o and_o the_o hope_n of_o be_v vindicate_v of_o this_o and_o other_o calumny_n before_o this_o public_a and_o noble_a auditory_a i_o leave_v my_o defence_n to_o these_o gentleman_n that_o plead_v for_o i_o they_o know_v my_o innocence_n and_o how_o ground_n less_o that_o libel_n
any_o thing_n a_o great_a reproach_n on_o the_o parliament_n or_o a_o great_a ground_n of_o mislike_n to_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o all_o law_n and_o subsumption_n shall_v be_v clear_a and_o these_o be_v only_a inference_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n can_v only_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o there_o be_v many_o inference_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o natural_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v for_o what_o be_v open_o say_v of_o reproach_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o wound_v he_o so_o much_o as_o many_o seditious_a insinuation_n have_v do_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o last_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o earl_n design_n albeit_o it_o be_v always_o conceive_v to_o be_v unkind_a to_o the_o act_n against_o which_o himself_o debate_v in_o parliament_n yet_o certain_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o effect_n this_o may_v have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o guard_v against_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n government_n do_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v design_v but_o where_o a_o dislike_a may_v be_v cause_v and_o so_o judge_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequential_o to_o the_o same_o emergent_a reason_n it_o make_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o dislike_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o act_n 60._o parl._n 6._o q._n marry_o and_o the_o 9_o act_n parl._n 20._o james_n vi_o so_o that_o the_o law_n design_v to_o deter_v all_o man_n by_o these_o indefinite_a and_o comprehensive_a expression_n and_o both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o leasing-making_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o fall_v under_o these_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n be_v more_o special_a here_o since_o the_o maker_n of_o reproach_n and_o slander_n be_v so_o various_a that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o or_o express_v in_o any_o law_n but_o as_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n can_v hear_v the_o word_n express_v if_o he_o believe_v this_o paper_n but_o he_o must_v think_v the_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o very_a ridiculous_a oath_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o word_n allow_v no_o other_o sense_n and_o have_v that_o natural_a tendency_n even_o as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v i_o love_v such_o a_o man_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n he_o behoove_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o every_o way_n honest_a so_o if_o your_o lordship_n will_v take_v measure_n by_o other_o parliament_n or_o your_o predecessor_n you_o will_v clear_o see_v that_o they_o think_v less_o than_o this_o a_o defame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n for_o in_o balmerino_n case_n the_o justice_n find_v a_o humble_a supplication_n make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o fall_v under_o these_o act_n now_o cite_v albeit_o as_o that_o be_v a_o supplication_n so_o it_o contain_v the_o great_a expression_n of_o loyalty_n and_o offer_v of_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o can_v be_v express_v yet_o because_o it_o insinuate_v dark_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o precede_v parliament_n have_v not_o favour_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o be_v sorry_a he_o shall_v have_v take_v note_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o what_o they_o say_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o innocent_a yet_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o those_o same_o very_a act_n and_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o find_v his_o lordship_n himself_o guilty_a of_o leasing-making_a though_o he_o have_v only_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o private_a friend_n which_o require_v no_o great_a care_n nor_o observation_n but_o this_o paper_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o oath_n do_v because_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o letter_n he_o thereafter_o add_v that_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o trick_n which_o word_n may_v be_v much_o more_o applicable_a to_o the_o private_a person_n therein_o design_v than_o that_o the_o word_n now_o insist_v on_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o interpretation_n and_o if_o either_o interpretation_n upon_o pretext_n of_o exoner_v of_o conscience_n or_o otherwise_o be_v allow_v a_o man_n may_v easy_o defame_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v and_o have_v we_o not_o see_v the_o king_n most_o defame_v by_o covenant_n enter_v into_o upon_o pretence_n to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o glorious_a by_o remonstrance_n make_v to_o take_v away_o his_o brother_n and_o best_a friend_n upon_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o do_v not_o all_o who_o rebel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o last_o age_n declare_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o obey_v he_o but_o still_o as_o far_o as_o that_o can_v consist_v with_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n ineffectual_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o by_o these_o word_n i_o take_v the_o same_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n nothing_o more_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o true_a protestant_a his_o majesty_n advocate_n appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o all_o the_o hearer_n if_o upon_o hear_v this_o expression_n they_o shall_v take_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o not_o rather_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n for_o if_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n what_o need_v he_o say_v at_o all_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o nor_o have_v the_o other_o part_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v necessary_a for_o it_o be_v either_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o make_v it_o nor_o be_v any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o in_o danger_n by_o plead_v or_o write_v for_o these_o be_v very_o different_a from_o and_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o plead_v without_o defame_v a_o law_n and_o a_o oath_n when_o they_o go_v to_o take_v it_o but_o if_o any_o lawyer_n shall_v say_v in_o plead_v or_o write_v that_o the_o test_n be_v inconsistent_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o any_o man_n but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n no_o doubt_n this_o will_v be_v a_o crime_n even_o in_o plead_v though_o plead_v have_v a_o great_a allowance_n than_o deliberate_a swear_n have_v and_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o some_o inconveniency_n so_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o defame_v the_o government_n be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o any_o private_a man_n hazard_n who_o need_v not_o err_v except_o he_o please_v whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o before_o the_o earl_n give_v in_o this_o explication_n there_o be_v other_o explication_n spread_v abroad_o and_o answer_v read_v to_o they_o in_o council_n and_o that_o the_o council_n itself_o give_v a_o explication_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o this_o paper_n be_v leasing-making_a or_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n and_o treasonable_a as_o be_v contend_v than_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o like_a offence_n can_v excuse_v it_o and_o when_o the_o king_n accuse_v nobleman_n minister_n and_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o for_o go_v on_o in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o that_o age_n first_o with_o the_o covenanter_n and_o then_o with_o the_o usurper_n it_o be_v find_v no_o defence_n that_o the_o nation_n be_v overgrow_v with_o those_o crime_n and_o that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v duty_n in_o those_o day_n yea_o this_o be_v to_o invite_v man_n to_o offend_v in_o multitude_n and_o albeit_o sometime_o these_o who_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o multitude_n may_v thereby_o pretend_v this_o as_o a_o excuse_n to_o many_o yet_o this_o be_v never_o a_o formal_a defence_n against_o gild_n nor_o be_v ever_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o offender_n favourable_a on_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n will_v rather_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o than_o that_o he_o will_v follow_v any_o example_n but_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n do_v absolute_o decline_v to_o debate_v a_o point_n that_o may_v defame_v a_o constant_a and_o stand_a act_n of_o parliament_n by_o leave_v upon_o record_n a_o memory_n of_o its_o be_v oppose_v nor_o be_v this_o relevant_a except_o it_o can_v be_v say_v the_o council_n have_v allow_v such_o explication_n which_o reflect_v
of_o the_o king_n officer_n can_v prejudg_v his_o interest_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o panel_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o neither_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n consist_v of_o person_n of_o eminent_a loyalty_n and_o judgement_n nor_o his_o majesty_n officer_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o escape_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o pannel_n explication_n do_v in_o the_o least_o import_n the_o high_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v as_o beyond_o all_o peradventure_o it_o do_v not_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o the_o same_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a vindication_n and_o the_o whole_a clause_n thereof_o justify_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o no_o crime_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o the_o panel_n neither_o do_v nor_o needs_o to_o make_v far_o use_v thereof_o but_o to_o convince_v all_o disinterested_n person_n that_o his_o explication_n can_v import_v no_o crime_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n be_v infer_v from_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o from_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o pannel_n explication_n whereby_o he_o declare_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v up_o by_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o oath_n not_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n which_o be_v a_o indefinite_a proposition_n be_v equipollent_a to_o a_o universal_a and_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n coincident_a with_o a_o clause_n which_o be_v rebellious_a in_o its_o consequence_n contain_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o such_o a_o plain_a and_o innocent_a clause_n whereby_o beyond_o all_o question_n he_o do_v express_v no_o more_o than_o be_v natural_o import_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n which_o no_o lawyer_n ever_o allow_v except_o where_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o express_a law_n &_o luce_n meridiana_fw-la clarior_fw-la and_o indeed_o if_o such_o stretch_v and_o inference_n can_v make_v man_n guilty_a of_o treason_n no_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o pannel_n declaration_n be_v plain_a and_o clear_a yet_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la cavillanda_fw-la and_o import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n he_o may_v endeavour_v any_o alteration_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o loyal_a or_o rational_a subject_n that_o do_v or_o can_v doubt_v that_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a import_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a oath_n if_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o another_o sense_n and_o be_v design_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n shall_v bind_v up_o man_n hand_n to_o concur_v for_o its_o advantage_n and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o panel_n or_o any_o other_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o privy-councillor_n or_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v satisfy_v his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n in_o other_o term_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n in_o the_o pretend_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o assertion_n be_v evident_o a_o mistake_n and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o argument_n be_v altogether_o inconsequential_a for_o that_o league_n and_o covenant_n be_v treasonable_a in_o itself_o as_o be_v a_o combination_n enter_v into_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o be_v treasonable_a in_o the_o gloss_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v impose_v by_o absolute_a violence_n on_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o can_v the_o panel_n be_v in_o the_o least_o suppose_a to_o have_v have_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o say_a league_n and_o covenant_n when_o he_o have_v so_o often_o take_v the_o declaration_n disow_v and_o renounce_v it_o as_o a_o unlawful_a and_o sinful_a oath_n and_o concur_v in_o the_o many_o excellent_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n condemn_v the_o same_o as_o seditious_a and_o treasonable_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o panel_n be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n have_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o another_o sense_n than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n cite_v he_o do_v commento_fw-la eludere_fw-la juramentum_fw-la which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o he_o that_o impose_v the_o oath_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o pretence_n be_v most_o groundless_a and_o perjury_n never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v infer_v but_o by_o the_o commission_n or_o omission_n of_o something_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o express_a sense_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v it_o it_o oblige_v sub_fw-la poena_fw-la perjurii_fw-la in_o the_o sense_n not_o of_o the_o taker_n but_o of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n because_o express_v no_o sense_n law_n and_o reason_n presume_v there_o be_v a_o full_a acquiescence_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o then_o if_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o so_o take_v he_o that_o take_v it_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o lawyer_n nor_o divine_a popish_a or_o protestant_n but_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n if_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o party_n in_o express_a term_n do_v public_o and_o open_o declare_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o can_v infer_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n against_o he_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n this_o not_o be_v commentum_fw-la excogitatum_fw-la after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o ever_o any_o explication_n or_o sense_n can_v solve_v the_o scruple_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n for_o it_o may_v be_v always_o pretend_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o express_a sense_n wherein_o he_o take_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n from_o another_o sense_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o irrefragable_a opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n of_o whatever_o peswasion_n be_v not_o only_o clear_a from_o the_o authority_n abovementioned_a even_o those_o who_o allow_v of_o reserve_a sense_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o universal_a suffrage_n of_o all_o protestant_a divine_n who_o though_o they_o do_v abominate_a all_o thought_n of_o subterfuges_n or_o evasion_n after_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n yet_o they_o do_v always_o allow_v and_o advise_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o a_o doubt_v and_o scrupulous_a conscience_n that_o they_o shall_v express_v and_o declare_v before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n wherein_o they_o have_v freedom_n to_o take_v it_o and_o for_o which_o sandersone_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la be_v cite_v prelct_n 6._o sect._n 10._o pag._n 75._o where_o his_o word_n be_v sane_n ut_fw-la inter_fw-la jurandum_fw-la omne_fw-la recte_fw-la fiant_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la verborum_fw-la sensu_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n quarum_fw-la interest_n liquido_fw-la constet_fw-la quod_fw-la veteribus_fw-la dictum_fw-la liquido_fw-la jurare_fw-la and_o a_o oath_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n contain_v cultum_fw-la latriae_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o that_o candour_n ingenuity_n and_o chrstian_a simplicity_n which_o all_o law_n and_o religion_n require_v in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n advocate_n be_v three_o plea_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n conceive_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v as_o to_o deprave_v leasing-making_a and_o misinterpreting_a etc._n etc._n save_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v only_o design_v to_o exclude_v recusant_n and_o consequent_o the_o panel_n may_v thereby_o be_v debar_v from_o his_o office_n but_o not_o make_v guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n to_o which_o he_o triply_v 1._o if_o ever_o the_o earl_n have_v simple_o refuse_v that_o have_v be_v true_a but_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o excuse_n from_o defame_v the_o law_n for_o a_o defamer_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o refuse_v but_o for_o defame_v 2._o it_o he_o have_v simple_o refuse_v the_o government_n have_v be_v in_o no_o more_o hazard_n but_o if_o man_n will_v both_o retain_v their_o place_n and_o yet_o take_v the_o same_o in_o such_o word_n as_o secure_v not_o the_o government_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o think_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o secure_v against_o man_n possess_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v that_o yet_o it_o shall_v allow_v they_o possession_n who_o do_v not_o obey_v nor_o be_v the_o refuser_n here_o in_o a_o better_a case_n than_o the_o earl_n
nothing_o in_o the_o test_n consistent_a with_o either_o and_o three_o if_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o earl_n his_o reference_n to_o it_o be_v nothing_o then_o be_v not_o only_o the_o council_n sad_o reproach_v who_o in_o their_o explanation_n declare_v this_o to_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n swear_v to_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o test_n but_o our_o religion_n quite_o subvert_v as_o far_o as_o this_o test_n can_v do_v it_o but_o next_o for_o the_o treason_n the_o advocate_n say_v that_o the_o earl_n express_o declare_v he_o mean_v not_o by_o the_o test_n to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n whereby_o say_v he_o the_o earl_n declare_v himself_o and_o other_o loose_v from_o any_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n and_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v what_o alteration_n they_o please_v a_o direct_a contrariety_n instead_o of_o a_o just_a consequence_n as_o if_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o law_n religion_n and_o loyalty_n be_v to_o be_v loose_v from_o all_o three_o can_v there_o be_v a_o flatter_v and_o more_o ridiculous_a contradiction_n next_o the_o advocate_n pretend_v to_o find_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o and_o all_o nation_n whereby_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n but_o first_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o so_o much_o as_o wish_v much_o less_o endeavour_v or_o make_v any_o alteration_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n only_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o same_o freedom_n for_o wish_v which_o he_o have_v before_o his_o oath_n and_o that_o all_o that_o have_v take_v it_o do_v in_o effect_n say_v they_o still_o retain_v two_o for_o a_o man_n to_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o he_o conceive_v to_o their_o advantage_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v treason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o the_o swear_a duty_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n councillor_n and_o of_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o advocate_n by_o fancy_v and_o misapply_v law_n of_o nation_n wrest_v act_n of_o parliament_n add_v take_v away_o chap_a and_o change_a word_n think_v to_o conclude_v what_o he_o please_v and_o thus_o he_o proceed_v that_o the_o treason_n of_o make_v alteration_n be_v not_o take_v off_o by_o such_o qualification_n of_o make_v they_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n in_o one_o station_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n or_o loyalty_n but_o how_o then_o here_o be_v a_o strange_a matter_n hundred_o of_o alteration_n have_v be_v make_v within_o these_o few_o year_n in_o our_o government_n and_o in_o very_o material_a point_n and_o the_o king_n be_v best_a subject_n and_o great_a favourite_n have_v both_o endeavour_v and_o effectuate_v they_o and_o yet_o because_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o earl_n qualification_n instead_o of_o be_v account_v treason_n they_o have_v be_v high_o commend_v and_o reward_v the_o treasury_n have_v be_v sometime_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o treasurer_n sometime_o put_v into_o a_o commission_n backward_o and_o forward_o and_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n the_o right_n of_o who_o place_n be_v think_v to_o be_v found_v on_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v his_o majesty_n the_o prerogative_n only_o of_o present_v be_v now_o commission_v by_o a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n both_o which_o be_v considerable_a alteration_n in_o the_o government_n which_o some_o have_v oppose_v other_o have_v wish_v and_o endeavour_v and_o yet_o without_o all_o fear_n of_o treason_n on_o either_o hand_n only_o because_o they_o act_v according_a to_o these_o qualification_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n but_o that_o which_o the_o advocate_n wilful_o mistake_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o can_v do_v it_o ignorant_o be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o endeavour_v of_o alteration_n in_o general_a not_o to_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o only_o determinable_a to_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n by_o its_o qualification_n as_o all_o man_n see_v it_o plain_o to_o be_v but_o to_o be_v forsooth_o in_o this_o very_a generality_n intrinsical_o evil_a a_o notion_n never_o to_o be_v admit_v on_o earth_n in_o the_o frail_a and_o fallible_a condition_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o then_o he_o will_v establish_v this_o wise_a position_n by_o a_o example_n he_o adduce_n that_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n for_o so_o sure_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v otherwise_o certain_a that_o rise_n in_o arm_n in_o general_n be_v also_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o plain_o determinable_a to_o be_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n as_o do_v with_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v treason_n and_o say_v if_o the_o earl_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n though_o he_o have_v add_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o have_v avail_v because_o and_o he_o say_v well_o this_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a the_o qualification_n have_v be_v but_o sham_n and_o contrariae_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o why_o then_o do_v not_o his_o own_o reason_n convince_v he_o where_o the_o difference_n lie_v viz._n that_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a whereas_o endeavour_v alteration_n be_v only_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a as_o it_o be_v qualify_v and_o if_o qualify_v in_o the_o earl_n term_n can_v never_o be_v unlawful_a but_o say_v the_o advocate_n the_o earl_n declare_v himself_o free_a to_o make_v all_o alteration_n and_o so_o he_o will_v make_v man_n believe_v that_o the_o earl_n be_v for_o make_v all_o or_o any_o without_o any_o reserve_n whereas_o the_o earl_n word_n be_v most_o express_a that_o he_o be_v neither_o for_o make_v all_o or_o any_o but_o only_o for_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v for_o such_o as_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n which_o no_o man_n can_v disow_v without_o deny_v common_a reason_n nor_o no_o swear_a councillor_n disclaim_v without_o manifest_a perjury_n but_o the_o advocate_n be_v last_a conceit_n be_v that_o the_o earl_n restriction_n be_v not_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a or_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n but_o that_o himself_o be_v still_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o and_o his_o loyalty_n to_o be_v the_o standard_n but_o first_o the_o earl_n restriction_n be_v express_o according_a to_o loyalty_n which_o in_o good_a sense_n be_v the_o same_o with_o according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o very_a thing_n that_o the_o king_n be_v ever_o suppose_a to_o think_v second_o as_o neither_o the_o advocate_n nor_o any_o other_o hitherto_o have_v have_v reason_n to_o distinguish_v the_o exercise_n and_o act_n of_o the_o earl_n loyalty_n from_o those_o of_o his_o majesty_n best_a subject_n so_o be_v it_o not_o a_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o the_o advocate_n shall_v profess_v to_o think_v for_o in_o reality_n he_o can_v think_v it_o the_o earl_n word_n his_o loyalty_n which_o all_o man_n see_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o duty_n and_o fidelity_n or_o what_o else_o can_v bind_v he_o to_o his_o prince_n capable_a of_o any_o quibble_n far_o more_o to_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o so_o horrid_a a_o accusation_n and_o whereas_o the_o advocate_n say_v the_o earl_n be_v still_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o it_o be_v but_o a_o insipid_a calumny_n it_o be_v as_o plain_a as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v that_o the_o earl_n do_v nowise_o design_n his_o think_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n but_o only_a mention_n it_o as_o the_o necessary_a application_n of_o these_o excellent_a and_o unerring_a rule_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o reason_n to_o which_o he_o plain_o refer_v and_o subject_n both_o his_o think_n and_o himself_o to_o be_v judge_v according_o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o earl_n restriction_n be_v rather_o better_o and_o more_o dutiful_a than_o that_o which_o the_o advocate_n seem_v to_o desiderate_a and_o if_o the_o earl_n restriction_n have_v not_o be_v full_a enough_o it_o be_v the_o advocate_n be_v part_n before_o administrate_v the_o oath_n to_o have_v crave_v what_o more_o he_o think_v necessary_a which_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o case_n will_v not_o have_v refuse_v but_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o advocate_n can_v yet_o hardly_o propose_v restriction_n more_o full_a and_o suitable_a to_o duty_n
distinct_o as_o what_o thing_n speak_v in_o council_n be_v distinct_o hear_v and_o consider_v by_o all_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o do_v all_o approve_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v only_o their_o concern_n whether_o in_o approve_v what_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v they_o observe_v their_o oath_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o not_o his_o highness_n who_o the_o earl_n be_v most_o concern_v shall_v hear_v do_v certain_o hear_v as_o himself_o afterward_o acknowledge_v 2._o the_o advocate_n say_v that_o the_o hear_n and_o allow_v the_o earl_n to_o sit_v be_v no_o relevant_a plea_n yea_o further_o though_o all_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v he_o that_o day_n yet_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n officer_n may_v have_v quarrel_v he_o the_o next_o day_n but_o first_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v upon_o what_o head_n for_o if_o upon_o obtrude_a a_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o whatever_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o obtrude_a of_o it_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o council_n acceptation_n and_o it_o become_v they_o and_o be_v no_o more_o he_o but_o if_o the_o advocate_n do_v think_v that_o even_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o explanation_n though_o allow_v and_o accept_v may_v still_o be_v quarrel_v then_o 1._o i_o hope_v he_o will_v consider_v in_o what_o term_n he_o do_v it_o for_o if_o he_o charge_v it_o after_o it_o become_v the_o council_n as_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v do_v already_o with_o the_o same_o liberty_n wherewith_o he_o treat_v it_o as_o the_o earl_n he_o run_v fair_a to_o make_v himself_o the_o arrant_a defamer_n and_o slanderer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n that_o ever_o yet_o attempt_v it_o but_o two_o it_o merit_v a_o worse_a name_n than_o i_o be_o free_a to_o give_v it_o to_o say_v that_o a_o explanation_n allow_v by_o the_o council_n in_o the_o administrate_v of_o a_o oath_n proper_a to_o be_v administrat_fw-la by_o they_o do_v not_o secure_v the_o taker_n as_o to_o that_o sense_n both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n see_v in_o effect_n this_o quite_o take_v away_o the_o best_a ground_n of_o assurance_n among_o man_n and_o turn_v their_o great_a security_n to_o their_o great_a snare_n and_o three_o if_o this_o be_v sound_a doctrine_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o inquire_n what_o security_n the_o clergy_n to_o who_o the_o council_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v do_v indulge_v a_o explanation_n have_v thereby_o obtain_v for_o as_o to_o such_o laic_n as_o do_v only_o at_o their_o own_o hand_n take_v hold_v of_o and_o snatch_v at_o this_o indulgence_n not_o provide_v for_o they_o by_o the_o council_n act_n it_o be_v clear_v their_o doom_n be_v dight_v it_o be_v not_o here_o debate_v how_o far_o that_o explication_n of_o the_o council_n may_v satisfy_v and_o quiet_a conscience_n let_v such_o concern_v see_v to_o it_o some_o please_v themselves_o with_o a_o general_a notion_n that_o if_o the_o sense_n give_v by_o the_o administrator_n be_v sound_a than_o it_o be_v also_o safe_a whether_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o not_o nay_o whether_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o first_o imposer_n or_o not_o but_o other_o who_o consider_v more_o tender_o what_o it_o be_v to_o swear_v in_o truth_n and_o in_o judgement_n think_v it_o rather_o a_o profanation_n and_o a_o sinful_a prefer_n of_o the_o credit_n of_o man_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o almighty_a to_o offer_v to_o smooth_v a_o oath_n by_o a_o disagreeable_a interpretation_n when_o in_o effect_n the_o oath_n itself_o ought_v to_o be_v change_v but_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n be_v about_o the_o security_n of_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o see_v the_o council_n explanation_n be_v at_o least_o to_o say_v no_o worse_o liable_a enough_o to_o the_o calumny_n of_o a_o inventive_a malice_n and_o the_o advocate_n tell_v we_o though_o all_o the_o ceuncil_n have_v allow_v a_o man_n to_o swear_v with_o a_o explanation_n yet_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n officer_n may_v the_o next_o day_n quarrel_v he_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o allowance_n can_v afford_v he_o no_o security_n it_o be_v true_a the_o advocate_n may_v allege_v and_o possible_o find_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o council_n emit_v and_o their_o accept_n of_o a_o explanation_n but_o as_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v none_o more_o than_o betwixt_o a_o mandate_n and_o a_o ratihabition_n so_o i_o be_o confident_a if_o ever_o the_o thing_n come_v to_o be_v question_v this_o pretence_n will_v evanish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o when_o the_o earl_n the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o take_v the_o test_n be_v question_v for_o the_o explanation_n he_o have_v make_v and_o require_v to_o exhibit_v a_o copy_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o indictment_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o observe_v that_o some_o begin_v to_o carp_v he_o refuse_v to_o sign_v it_o demand_v it_o back_o and_o will_v have_v 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land_n to_o cut_v off_o these_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n who_o religion_n be_v rebellion_n who_o faith_n be_v faction_n who_o practice_n be_v murder_a of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n vii_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n 1.2_o 18_o edw._n iii_o 20_o edw._n iii_o cap._n 1.2_o and_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n to_o disobey_v all_o writ_n letter_n or_o command_v which_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o either_o under_o the_o little_a seal_n or_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o hinder_v or_o delay_v common_a right_n be_v the_o judge_n all_o bind_v in_o a_o oath_n and_o by_o their_o place_n to_o break_v the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n viii_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o lord_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o york_n june_n 13._o 1642._o which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o thirty_o nine_o peer_n beside_o the_o lord_n chief-justice_n banks_n and_o several_a other_o 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that_o country_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la meum_fw-la violavero_fw-la incola_fw-la regni_fw-la nullam_fw-la nobis_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la praestare_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la and_o if_o i_o shall_v violate_v my_o oath_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v i_o any_o obedience_n xii_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o bracton_n be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o high_a power_n mention_v in_o this_o text_n for_o it_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v he_o king_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 26._o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorum_fw-la deum_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la viz._n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o text_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o according_a to_o melancthon_n it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o which_o the_o high_a power_n themselves_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a vol._n 3._o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o five_o verse_n wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n he_o have_v these_o word_n neque_fw-la vero_fw-la haec_fw-la tantum_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la subditos_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la magistratum_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la tyranni_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la dissipant_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la seditiosi_fw-la ideo_fw-la &_o ipsorum_fw-la conscientia_fw-la fit_a rea_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la obediunt_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la dei_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la debent_fw-la parere_fw-la ideo_fw-la comminationes_fw-la hic_fw-la positae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la pertinent_a itaque_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la severitas_fw-la moveat_fw-la omnes_fw-la ne_fw-la violationem_fw-la politici_fw-la status_fw-la putent_fw-la esse_fw-la leave_n peccatum_fw-la neither_o do_v this_o place_n concern_v subject_n only_o but_o also_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o who_o when_o they_o turn_v tyrant_n do_v no_o less_o overthrow_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o the_o seditious_a and_o therefore_o their_o conscience_n too_o be_v guilty_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o law_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v so_o that_o the_o threaten_n in_o this_o place_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o they_o wherefore_o let_v the_o severity_n of_o this_o command_n deter_v all_o man_n from_o think_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o political_a constitution_n to_o be_v a_o light_n sin_n corollary_n to_o destroy_v the_o law_n and_o legal_a constitution_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o false_a and_o arbitrary_a exposition_n of_o this_o text_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o to_o destroy_v it_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n for_o it_o be_v seething_n the_o kid_n in_o his_o mother_n milk_n chap._n iu._n of_o law_n i._o there_o be_v no_o natural_a obligation_n whereby_o one_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o another_o but_o what_o be_v found_v in_o paternal_a or_o patriarchal_a authority_n ii_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a monarch_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o blood_n iii_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v not_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n iu._n no_o man_n who_o be_v natural_o free_a can_v be_v bind_v but_o by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n v._o public_a law_n be_v make_v by_o public_a consent_n and_o they_o therefore_o bind_v every_o man_n because_o every_o man_n consent_n be_v involve_v in_o they_o vi_o nothing_o but_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o consent_n which_o make_v the_o law_n can_v repeal_n alter_v or_o explain_v they_o vii_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v cause_n against_o law_n without_o law_n or_o where_o the_o law_n be_v obscure_a and_o uncertain_a be_v to_o assume_v legislative_a power_n viii_o power_n assume_v without_o a_o man_n consent_n can_v bind_v he_o as_o his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n ix_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o make_v one_o law_n make_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v they_o all_o impartial_o execute_v x._o law_n on_o one_o side_n be_v the_o backsword_n of_o justice_n xi_o the_o best_a thing_n when_o corrupt_v be_v the_o worst_a and_o the_o wild_a justice_n of_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v much_o more_o desirable_a than_o law_n pervert_v and_o overrule_v into_o hemlock_n and_o oppression_n copy_n of_o two_o paper_n write_v by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n ii_o publish_a by_o his_o majesty_n command_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1686._o the_o first_o paper_n the_o discourse_n we_o have_v the_o other_o day_n i_o hope_v satisfy_v you_o in_o the_o main_a that_o christ_n can_v have_v but_o one_o church_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v as_o visible_a as_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v in_o print_n that_o none_o can_v be_v that_o church_n but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n i_o think_v you_o need_v not_o trouble_v yourself_o with_o enter_v into_o that_o ocean_n of_o particular_a dispute_n when_o the_o main_a and_z in_o truth_n the_o only_a question_n be_v where_o that_o church_n be_v which_o we_o profess_v to_o believe_v in_o the_o two_o creed_n we_o declare_v there_o to_o believe_v one_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o it_o be_v not_o leave_v to_o every_o fantastical_a man_n head_n to_o believe_v as_o he_o please_v but_o to_o the_o church_n to_o who_o christ_n leave_v the_o power_n upon_o earth_n to_o govern_v we_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n who_o make_v these_o creed_n for_o our_o direction_n it_o be_v a_o very_a irrational_a thing_n to_o make_v law_n for_o a_o country_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n and_o judge_n of_o those_o law_n for_o then_o every_o man_n will_v be_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o by_o consequence_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o either_o right_a or_o wrong_n can_v we_o therefore_o suppose_v that_o god_n almighty_n will_v leave_v we_o at_o those_o uncertainty_n as_o to_o give_v we_o a_o rule_n to_o go_v by_o and_o to_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n i_o do_v ask_v any_o ingenuous_a man_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o follow_v our_o own_o fancy_n or_o to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n by_o it_o i_o will_v have_v any_o man_n show_v i_o where_o the_o power_n of_o decide_v matter_n of_o faith_n be_v give_v to_o every_o particular_a man_n christ_n leave_v his_o power_n to_o his_o church_n even_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o heaven_n and_o leave_v his_o spirit_n with_o they_o which_o they_o exercise_v after_o his_o resurrection_n first_o by_o his_o apostle_n in_o these_o creed_n and_o many_o year_n after_o by_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a where_o that_o creed_n be_v make_v that_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n and_o by_o the_o power_n which_o they_o
prophecy_n the_o reason_n urge_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v conclude_v much_o strong_a that_o such_o dark_a passage_n as_o those_o of_o the_o prophet_n be_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v by_o particular_a person_n but_o that_o the_o exposition_n of_o these_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n it_o be_v express_o prove_v in_o their_o law_n deut._n 17.8_o that_o when_o controversy_n arise_v concern_v any_o cause_n that_o be_v too_o intricate_a they_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n which_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o to_o the_o judge_n in_o those_o day_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o declare_v what_o be_v right_a and_o to_o their_o decision_n all_o be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o jewish_a religion_n be_v authorise_v in_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o manner_n that_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v not_o wish_v for_o a_o more_o formal_a testimony_n on_o her_o behalf_n as_o for_o our_o saviour_n miracle_n these_o be_v not_o sufficient_a neither_o unless_o his_o doctrine_n be_v first_o find_v to_o be_v good_a since_o moses_n have_v express_o warn_v the_o people_n deut._n 13.1_o that_o if_o a_o prophet_n come_v and_o teach_v they_o to_o follow_v after_o other_o god_n they_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v he_o though_o he_o wrought_v miracle_n to_o prove_v his_o mission_n but_o be_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n so_o a_o jew_n say_v that_o christ_n by_o make_v himself_o one_o with_o his_o father_n bring_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o another_o god_n may_v well_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n miracle_n without_o take_v cognisance_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o messiah_n and_o in_o a_o word_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n so_o that_o if_o these_o reason_n be_v now_o good_a against_o the_o reformation_n they_o be_v as_o strong_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o our_o saviour_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o the_o authority_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n to_o the_o priest_n must_v be_v understand_v with_o some_o restriction_n since_o we_o not_o only_o find_v the_o prophet_n and_o jeremy_n in_o particular_a oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o but_o we_o see_v likewise_o that_o for_o some_o considerable_a time_n before_o our_o saviour_n day_n not_o only_o many_o ill-grounded_a tradition_n have_v get_v in_o among_o they_o by_o which_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v much_o enervate_v but_o likewise_o they_o be_v universal_o possess_v with_o a_o false_a notion_n of_o their_o messiah_n so_o that_o even_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v not_o quite_o shake_v off_o those_o prejudices_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n so_o that_o here_o a_o church_n that_o be_v still_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o have_v the_o appoint_a mean_n of_o the_o expiation_n of_o their_o sin_n by_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o wash_n as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o circumcision_n be_v yet_o under_o great_a and_o fatal_a error_n from_o which_o particular_a person_n have_v no_o way_n to_o extricate_v themselves_o but_o by_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n and_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o by_o judge_v of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o force_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o faculty_n vii_o it_o seem_v evident_a that_o the_o passage_n tell_v the_o church_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o reconconcil_n of_o difference_n that_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o term_n among_o the_o jew_n signify_v only_o a_o authority_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n of_o give_v precept_n by_o which_o man_n be_v to_o be_v oblige_v to_o such_o duty_n or_o set_v at_o liberty_n from_o they_o and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n signify_v only_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v never_o to_o come_v to_o a_o end_n or_o to_o perish_v and_o that_o of_o christ_n being_n with_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n import_v only_o a_o special_a conduct_n and_o protection_n which_o the_o church_n may_v always_o expect_v but_o as_o the_o promise_n i_o will_v not_o leave_v thou_o nor_o forsake_v thou_o that_o belong_v to_o every_o christian_a do_v not_o import_v a_o infallibility_n no_o more_o do_v the_o other_o and_o for_o those_o passage_n concern_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o search_v all_o thing_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o they_o st._n paul_n be_v treat_v of_o the_o divine_a inspiration_n by_o which_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o open_v to_o the_o world_n which_o he_o set_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o wisdom_n or_o philosophy_n of_o the_o greek_n so_o that_o as_o all_o those_o passage_n come_v short_a of_o prove_v that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v allege_v it_o must_v at_o last_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o evidence_n great_a enough_o to_o prove_v so_o important_a a_o truth_n as_o some_o will_v evince_v by_o they_o since_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o vast_a consequence_n that_o the_o proof_n for_o it_o must_v have_v a_o undeniable_a evidence_n viii_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o the_o account_n that_o we_o must_v give_v to_o god_n and_o the_o reward_n that_o we_o expect_v from_o he_o and_o in_o this_o every_o man_n must_v answer_v for_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n in_o examine_v divine_a matter_n and_o the_o follow_v what_o upon_o the_o best_a inquiry_n that_o one_o can_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v true_a and_o with_o relation_n to_o this_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o judge_n for_o in_o that_o great_a day_n every_o one_o must_v answer_v to_o god_n according_a to_o the_o talent_n that_o he_o have_v and_o all_o will_v be_v save_v according_a to_o their_o sincerity_n and_o with_o relation_n to_o that_o judgement_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o other_o judge_n but_o god_n a_o second_o view_n of_o religion_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o body_n unite_v together_o and_o by_o consequence_n bring_v under_o some_o regulation_n and_o as_o in_o all_o state_n there_o be_v subaltern_a judge_n in_o who_o decision_n all_o must_v at_o least_o acquiesce_v though_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a there_o be_v still_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o sovereign_n or_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a body_n so_o the_o church_n have_v a_o subaltern_a jurisdiction_n but_o as_o the_o authority_n oâ—_n inferior_a judge_n be_v still_o regulate_v and_o none_o but_o the_o legislator_n themselves_o have_v a_o authority_n equal_a to_o the_o law_n so_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n that_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v infallible_a or_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o scripture_n if_o judge_n do_v so_o manifest_o abuse_v their_o authority_n that_o they_o fall_v into_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n the_o subject_n be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o consider_v they_o but_o be_v oblige_v to_o resist_v they_o and_o to_o maintain_v their_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n though_o in_o other_o matter_n their_o judgement_n must_v take_v place_n till_o they_o be_v reverse_v by_o the_o sovereign_n the_o case_n of_o religion_n be_v then_o this_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o church_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o pastor_n be_v only_o a_o subaltern_a judge_n if_o they_o manifest_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o christian_n particular_a person_n may_v be_v suppose_v as_o competent_a judge_n of_o that_o as_o in_o civil_a matter_n they_o may_v be_v of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v bind_v still_o to_o maintain_v their_o obedience_n to_o jesus_n christ_n in_o matter_n indifferent_a christian_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o matter_n just_o doubtful_a or_o of_o small_a consequence_n though_o they_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o pastor_n have_v err_v yet_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v silent_a and_o to_o bear_v tolerable_a thing_n rather_o than_o make_v a_o breach_n but_o if_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o pastor_n do_v rebel_n against_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v christ_n the_o people_n may_v put_v in_o their_o appeal_n to_o that_o great_a judge_n and_o there_o it_o must_v lie_v if_o the_o church_n do_v use_v this_o authority_n with_o due_a discretion_n and_o the_o people_n follow_v the_o rule_n that_o i_o have_v name_v with_o humility_n
and_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n which_o all_o our_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o this_o be_v the_o carry_v obedience_n many_o size_n beyond_o what_o the_o grand_a signior_n ever_o yet_o claim_v for_o all_o prince_n even_o the_o most_o violent_a pretender_n to_o absolute_a power_n till_o lewis_n the_o great_a be_v time_n have_v think_v it_o enough_o to_o oblige_v their_o subject_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o power_n and_o to_o bear_v whatsoever_o they_o think_v good_a to_o impose_v upon_o they_o but_o till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o late_a conversion_n by_o the_o dragoon_n it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v that_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o prince_n without_o reserve_n and_o to_o be_v of_o his_o religion_n because_o he_o will_v have_v it_o so_o which_o be_v the_o only_a argument_n that_o those_o late_a apostle_n make_v use_v of_o so_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o qualification_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n be_v put_v in_o here_o to_o 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who_o name_n be_v subscribe_v may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n in_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o war_n now_o break_v forth_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o danger_n to_o which_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n be_v thereby_o like_a to_o be_v expose_v and_o also_o of_o the_o distraction_n of_o your_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o present_a grievance_n do_v think_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n of_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o our_o holy_a religion_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o our_o country_n most_o humble_o offer_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o in_o our_o opinion_n the_o only_a visible_a way_n to_o preserve_v your_o majesty_n and_o this_o your_o kingdom_n will_v be_v the_o call_v of_o a_o parliament_n regular_n and_o free_a in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n we_o therefore_o do_v most_o earnest_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v gracious_o 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bishop_n of_o rochester_n the_o 17_o of_o november_n 1688._o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a answer_n my_o lord_n what_o you_o ask_v of_o i_o i_o most_o passionate_o desire_v and_o i_o promise_v you_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o king_n that_o i_o will_v have_v a_o parliament_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o you_o ask_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v quit_v this_o realm_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v free_a in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n as_o you_o petition_v for_o while_o a_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o can_v make_v a_o return_n of_o near_o a_o hundred_o voice_n the_o lord_n petition_v with_o the_o king_n answer_n may_v be_v print_v novemb_n 29._o 1688._o the_o p._n o.'s_n letter_n to_o the_o english_a army_n gentleman_n and_o friend_n we_o have_v give_v you_o so_o full_a and_o so_o true_a a_o account_n of_o our_o intention_n in_o this_o expedition_n in_o our_o declaration_n that_o as_o we_o can_v add_v 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bar_v they_o of_o corporal_n and_o so_o man_n under_o one_o of_o the_o best_a government_n in_o the_o world_n be_v leave_v naked_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o savage_a beast_n for_o homo_fw-la lupus_fw-la and_o must_v not_o though_o he_o be_v able_a make_v any_o defence_n for_o himself_o thus_o all_o the_o right_n of_o society_n and_o nature_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o lust_n and_o age_n of_o a_o wicked_a king_n and_o his_o evil_a instrument_n and_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v real_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o unlimited_a multitude_n for_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o if_o they_o will_v against_o any_o enemy_n but_o these_o have_v a_o enemy_n and_o may_v not_o defend_v themselves_o though_o in_o never_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n and_o what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o must_v hold_v their_o own_o hand_n whilst_o other_o cut_v their_o throat_n last_o this_o doctrine_n will_v make_v all_o monarch_n arbitrary_a monarch_n and_o a_o like_a in_o effect_n for_o if_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o nor_o aught_o if_o they_o be_v able_a resist_v the_o prince_n any_o further_a than_o by_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o he_o than_o he_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v without_o opposition_n he_o have_v but_o a_o moral_a restraint_n and_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v that_o upon_o he_o and_o all_o limitation_n in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n will_v be_v idle_a and_o superfluous_a because_o they_o contain_v only_o such_o right_n as_o other_o may_v take_v from_o we_o at_o pleasure_n and_o we_o may_v not_o defend_v or_o oppose_v but_o the_o end_n of_o limit_v monarchy_n be_v not_o that_o the_o monarch_n may_v not_o lawful_o or_o rightful_o oppress_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a monarch_n be_v bind_v to_o all_o that_o but_o the_o end_n of_o all_o limitation_n in_o government_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v want_v mean_n as_o well_o as_o right_o to_o oppress_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o injure_v the_o subject_a at_o all_o 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among_o man_n except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o child_n to_o parent_n or_o of_o wife_n to_o their_o husband_n so_o that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a and_o this_o liberty_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v entire_a unless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o contract_n provision_n and_o law_n for_o a_o man_n can_v either_o bind_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n by_o which_o he_o become_v in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o contract_n since_o all_o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v not_o express_o give_v away_o remain_v still_o entire_a so_o that_o the_o plea_n for_o liberty_n always_o prove_v itself_o unless_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v give_v up_o or_o limit_v by_o any_o special_a agreement_n ii_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o as_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v plant_v in_o all_o man_n a_o natural_a principle_n of_o the_o love_n of_o life_n and_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o preserve_v it_o so_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o religion_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o god_n have_v set_v we_o in_o this_o world_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v that_o be_v which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o by_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n now_o this_o duty_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v exert_v in_o instance_n of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o resist_n of_o violent_a aggressor_n the_o other_o be_v the_o take_n of_o just_a revenge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v invade_v we_o so_o secret_o that_o we_o can_v not_o prevent_v they_o and_o so_o violent_o that_o we_o can_v not_o resist_v they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n warrant_v we_o both_o to_o recover_v what_o be_v our_o own_o with_o just_a damage_n and_o also_o to_o put_v such_o unjust_a person_n out_o of_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v the_o like_a injury_n any_o more_o either_o to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o any_o other_o now_o in_o these_o instance_n of_o self-preservation_n this_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o first_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o any_o slow_a form_n since_o a_o press_a danger_n require_v a_o vigorous_a repulse_v and_o can_v admit_v of_o delay_n whereas_o the_o second_o of_o take_v revenge_n or_o reparation_n be_v not_o of_o such_o haste_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v under_o rule_n and_o form_n iii_o the_o true_a and_o original_a notion_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o government_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o compromise_n make_v by_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o which_o they_o resign_v up_o the_o right_n of_o demand_v reparation_n either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n against_o one_o another_o or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n to_o such_o a_o single_a person_n or_o to_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o trust_v with_o this_o and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o civil_a society_n great_a distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o power_n of_o 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those_o right_n with_o which_o the_o law_n may_v have_v vest_v some_o person_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o private_a contract_n lodge_v or_o translate_v private_a right_n so_o the_o public_a law_n can_v likewise_o lodge_v such_o right_n prerogatives_n and_o revenue_n in_o those_o under_o who_o protection_n they_o put_v themselves_o and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o these_o as_o any_o private_a person_n can_v have_v to_o his_o property_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o act_n of_o high_a injustice_n and_o violence_n to_o invade_v these_o which_o be_v so_o far_o a_o great_a sin_n than_o any_o such_o action_n will_v be_v against_o a_o private_a person_n as_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o private_a consideration_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n give_v those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n no_o power_n at_o all_o but_o they_o do_v only_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v they_o by_o law_n and_o as_o no_o consideration_n of_o religion_n can_v bind_v i_o to_o pay_v another_o more_o than_o i_o indeed_o owe_v he_o but_o do_v only_o bind_v i_o more_o strict_o to_o pay_v what_o i_o owe_v so_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n do_v indeed_o bring_v subject_n under_o strict_a obligation_n to_o pay_v all_o due_a allegiance_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v that_o allegiance_n further_o than_o the_o law_n carry_v it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n have_v no_o divine_a right_o to_o his_o property_n but_o have_v acquire_v it_o by_o human_a mean_n such_o as_o succession_n or_o industry_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o security_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o