Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n bind_v law_n obligation_n 1,168 5 9.4651 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59904 A vindication of The case of allegiance due to soveraign powers, in reply to An answer to a late pamphlet, intituled, Obedience and submission to the present government, demonstrated from Bishop Overal's convocation-book, with a postscript in answer to Dr. Sherlock's Case of allegiance, &c. by William Sherlock. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1691 (1691) Wing S3375; ESTC R11110 75,308 83

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settle_v the_o crown_n in_o such_o a_o family_n by_o a_o legal_a entail_v against_o his_o providence_n in_o settle_v a_o new_a king_n upon_o the_o throne_n it_o be_v all_o but_o providence_n still_o and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o the_o providence_n of_o a_o entail_v be_v more_o sacred_a and_o obligatory_a than_o any_o other_o act_n of_o providence_n which_o give_v a_o settle_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n what_o follow_v be_v pretty_a and_o nothing_o more_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n by_o god_n express_a command_n and_o this_o answer_n to_o god_n entail_v of_o the_o crown_n on_o david_n '_o be_v family_n the_o possession_n in_o all_o other_o country_n be_v only_o by_o providence_n and_o this_o answer_n to_o a_o humane_a right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n well!_o there_o be_v something_o of_o likeness_n between_o they_o 11._o and_o what_o then_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v way_n of_o reason_v every_o man_n who_o wrongful_o possess_v himself_o of_o another_o man_n estate_n in_o that_o land_n canaan_n must_v be_v make_v to_o restore_v it_o for_o god_n have_v express_o give_v it_o to_o the_o other_o and_o to_o his_o family_n but_o in_o all_o other_o country_n if_o a_o man_n by_o providence_n get_v his_o neighbour_n estate_n he_o must_v have_v it_o for_o the_o event_n be_v god_n act_n and_o it_o be_v his_o evident_a decree_n and_o counsel_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o now_o the_o fundamental_a mistake_n which_o run_v through_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o they_o make_v the_o event_n of_o providence_n in_o private_a injury_n theft_n robbery_n encroachment_n of_o one_o subject_a on_o another_o subject_n right_n to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o god_n disposal_n of_o kingdom_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n whereas_o all_o private_a injury_n be_v reserve_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o the_o correction_n and_o redress_n of_o public_a government_n 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settle_v in_o it_o before_o it_o become_v unlawful_a to_o dispossess_v he_o but_o that_o no_o private_a man_n can_v be_v who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o law_n and_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n give_v he_o by_o law_n and_o when_o he_o have_v whether_o right_a or_o wrong_n he_o must_v not_o be_v violent_o dispossess_v again_o but_o in_o cause_n superior_a to_o law_n as_o the_o revolution_n of_o government_n and_o the_o translation_n of_o kingdom_n be_v there_o may_v be_v a_o thorough_a settlement_n by_o a_o settle_a possession_n without_o law_n and_o must_v be_v so_o where_o law_n can_v determine_v the_o controversy_n that_o be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o superior_a tribunal_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o so_o that_o as_o our_o author_n have_v state_v the_o case_n it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a purpose_n for_o whether_o private_a man_n estate_n be_v settle_v by_o a_o divine_a or_o humane_a entail_v it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n if_o they_o suffer_v any_o injury_n from_o their_o fellow-subject_n they_o must_v seek_v for_o redress_v from_o public_a government_n but_o i_o can_v have_v tell_v he_o a_o way_n how_o to_o have_v apply_v this_o case_n to_o the_o purpose_n but_o than_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v to_o his_o purpose_n but_o to_o i_o in_o canaan_n where_o god_n allot_v every_o tribe_n and_o family_n their_o inheritance_n none_o can_v pretend_v a_o right_n to_o any_o portion_n of_o land_n but_o what_o be_v allot_v they_o but_o in_o other_o country_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o common_a possession_n and_o occupation_n give_v a_o right_n thus_o in_o judah_n none_o have_v a_o ordinary_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o those_o who_o be_v nominate_v by_o god_n or_o have_v the_o crown_n descend_v on_o they_o by_o a_o divine_a entail_v but_o in_o other_o country_n possession_n and_o occupation_n give_v a_o right_n to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n in_o canaan_n when_o god_n have_v settle_v such_o a_o 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in_o the_o throne_n with_o a_o divine_a and_o with_o a_o humane_a entail_v a_o divine_a entail_v be_v god_n settle_v the_o crown_n on_o such_o a_o family_n by_o the_o express_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n and_o though_o god_n shall_v after_o this_o settle_v a_o prince_n in_o the_o throne_n by_o his_o providence_n to_o who_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o belong_v by_o this_o entail_v such_o a_o providence_n will_v not_o justify_v subject_n in_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o providential_a king_n when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o set_v the_o right_a heir_n upon_o the_o throne_n for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o expound_v providence_n against_o the_o express_a revelation_n of_o god_n will_n but_o a_o human_a entail_v be_v only_o a_o providential_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n on_o such_o a_o family_n and_o what_o be_v settle_v only_o by_o providence_n may_v be_v unsettle_a by_o providence_n again_o for_o where_o god_n make_v king_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n he_o can_v unmake_v they_o by_o his_o providence_n also_o and_o make_v new_a one_o this_o discover_v the_o fallacy_n of_o what_o he_o add_v we_o do_v not_o oppose_v human_a law_n to_o god_n authority_n but_o we_o oppose_v law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o god_n authority_n and_o which_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o we_o to_o providence_n which_o be_v no_o rule_n now_o i_o will_v ask_v our_o author_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o entail_v the_o crown_n be_v not_o humane_a law_n if_o they_o be_v i_o ask_v whether_o they_o do_v not_o oppose_v these_o humane_a law_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n in_o make_v king_n by_o his_o providence_n for_o do_v they_o not_o refuse_v to_o obey_v a_o king_n who_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v place_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n upon_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v not_o king_n by_o law_n and_o then_o i_o think_v they_o give_v great_a authority_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o to_o god_n in_o make_v king_n which_o be_v to_o oppose_v humane_a 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that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o abide_v by_o whatever_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o do_v afterward_o which_o be_v to_o oppose_v god_n authority_n and_o to_o shackle_v and_o confine_v providence_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o alter_v its_o usual_a method_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n or_o when_o it_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n once_o shall_v never_o be_v at_o liberty_n while_o that_o family_n last_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o again_o to_o any_o other_o for_o what_o be_v these_o law_n which_o he_o say_v be_v make_v by_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o be_v our_o rule_n they_o be_v the_o law_n of_o succession_n which_o entail_v the_o crown_n and_o how_o do_v god_n settle_v the_o crown_n on_o any_o family_n by_o such_o law_n no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o his_o providence_n so_o overrule_a the_o heart_n and_o counsel_n of_o man_n as_o to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o entail_v which_o give_v a_o humane_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o bar_v all_o other_o humane_a claim_n so_o 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providence_n and_o government_n signify_v only_o his_o permission_n that_o god_n look_v on_o and_o see_v man_n snatch_v at_o crown_n and_o take_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o and_o exercise_v a_o authority_n which_o he_o who_o be_v the_o universal_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n never_o give_v they_o to_o resolve_v providence_n into_o a_o bare_a permission_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o such_o vast_a consequence_n as_o the_o disposal_n of_o crown_n be_v to_o deny_v god_n government_n of_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o to_o say_v that_o prosperous_a usurper_n when_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n be_v place_v there_o by_o god_n and_o have_v his_o authority_n be_v to_o make_v god_n a_o party_n to_o their_o wickedness_n now_o this_o be_v another_o argument_n not_o mere_o against_o god_n make_v king_n but_o in_o general_a against_o god_n providence_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o god_n can_v direct_v and_o over-rule_v the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n to_o accomplish_v his_o own_o wise_a counsel_n and_o purpose_n without_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o sin_n whereby_o such_o event_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n or_o of_o his_o holiness_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o most_o glorious_a design_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o providence_n have_v be_v accomplish_v by_o very_o wicked_a mean_n even_o the_o crucifixion_n of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o but_o to_o confine_v myself_o to_o our_o present_a case_n of_o transfer_v kingdom_n and_o empire_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o four_o monarchy_n it_o be_v possible_a this_o may_v sometime_o be_v do_v by_o very_o honest_a mean_n but_o it_o be_v common_o do_v by_o great_a injustice_n and_o violence_n in_o man_n and_o yet_o god_n very_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o do_v it_o no_o man_n i_o suppose_v will_v deny_v but_o that_o god_n as_o the_o supreme_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n may_v give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n to_o who_o he_o please_v without_o do_v injustice_n to_o any_o prince_n who_o can_v have_v no_o right_o but_o by_o his_o gift_n no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o god_n may_v be_v very_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o remove_v some_o prince_n from_o their_o throne_n and_o in_o set_v up_o other_o and_o then_o the_o translation_n of_o kingdom_n the_o pull_v down_o one_o prince_n and_o set_v up_o another_o be_v no_o act_n of_o injustice_n with_o god_n but_o be_v his_o prerogative_n as_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o when_o it_o be_v do_v for_o wise_a and_o holy_a and_o just_a reason_n as_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o presume_v of_o what_o god_n do_v be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o providence_n the_o only_a dispute_n than_o can_v be_v about_o god_n bring_v such_o event_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n and_o what_o hurt_n be_v there_o in_o this_o if_o god_n can_v so_o over-rule_v the_o ambition_n of_o prince_n or_o the_o faction_n and_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n as_o to_o do_v that_o in_o pursuit_n of_o their_o own_o lust_n which_o god_n for_o wise_a and_o holy_a reason_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v do_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o god_n do_v permit_v man_n to_o do_v very_o wicked_o and_o if_o he_o can_v permit_v the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n without_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o sin_n i_o hope_v to_o direct_v and_o over-rule_v their_o wickedness_n to_o wise_a purpose_n to_o bring_v good_a out_o of_o evil_a and_o order_n out_o of_o confusion_n can_v be_v no_o blemish_n to_o providence_n indeed_o i_o shall_v be_v much_o puzzle_v to_o justify_v the_o divine_a providence_n in_o permit_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n especial_o such_o sin_n as_o do_v great_a mischief_n to_o the_o world_n be_v i_o not_o very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o god_n overrule_v all_o to_o wise_a and_o good_a ends._n let_v we_o suppose_v a_o ambitious_a prince_n spur_v on_o with_o fame_n and_o glory_n to_o grasp_v at_o a_o universal_a empire_n our_o author_n will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o god_n may_v permit_v this_o man_n to_o ravage_v and_o depopulate_v country_n to_o pull_v prince_n from_o their_o throne_n and_o to_o bring_v their_o kingdom_n into_o subjection_n to_o himself_o such_o man_n there_o be_v in_o all_o age_n do_v not_o god_n think_v fit_a to_o restrain_v they_o and_o to_o fling_v difficulty_n in_o their_o way_n to_o make_v they_o tame_v and_o quiet_a now_o i_o will_v ask_v any_o man_n which_o most_o become_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o suffer_v such_o man_n when_o they_o please_v to_o overturn_v kingdom_n and_o to_o bring_v horrible_a desolation_n on_o the_o world_n only_o to_o gratify_v their_o own_o lust_n or_o to_o give_v the_o reign_n and_o to_o give_v prosperous_a success_n to_o they_o when_o he_o see_v fit_a to_o new_a model_n the_o world_n to_o pull_v down_o such_o a_o prince_n or_o to_o chastise_v and_o correct_v such_o a_o nation_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o much_o more_o become_v the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o providence_n than_o a_o bare_a permission_n of_o such_o violence_n without_o any_o far_a design_n which_o do_v not_o become_v the_o wise_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o god_n may_v permit_v such_o wickedness_n and_o violence_n without_o contribute_v to_o their_o sin_n or_o be_v a_o party_n to_o their_o wickedness_n much_o more_o may_v he_o over-rule_v their_o wickedness_n for_o wise_a end_n make_v they_o the_o executioner_n of_o his_o justice_n in_o punish_v a_o wicked_a age_n and_o transfer_v kingdom_n and_o then_o why_o may_v not_o god_n give_v they_o those_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v overturn_v by_o they_o for_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o give_v a_o kingdom_n to_o a_o violent_a usurper_n as_o to_o suffer_v a_o wicked_a impious_a tyrannical_a prince_n to_o ascend_v the_o throne_n with_o a_o legal_a title_n and_o yet_o this_o god_n often_o do_v witness_v many_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o i_o know_v our_o author_n will_v have_v to_o be_v legal_a prince_n and_o those_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v legal_a prince_n need_v not_o want_v example_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o hereditary_a kingdom_n but_o our_o author_n say_v that_o to_o own_o a_o usurper_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o providence_n and_o to_o obey_v and_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o our_o king_n justify_v a_o unreasonable_a and_o wicked_a doctrine_n by_o make_v the_o act_n or_o permission_n of_o providence_n a_o rule_n for_o practice_n against_o right_n and_o justice_n as_o for_o his_o right_n and_o justice_n it_o have_v be_v consider_v already_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n may_v be_v the_o rule_n for_o practice_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o impious_a doctrine_n to_o justify_v every_o action_n and_o every_o cause_n which_o have_v success_n god_n many_o time_n prosper_v very_o evil_a design_n when_o he_o can_v serve_v a_o good_a end_n by_o they_o and_o therefore_o to_o measure_v the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o thing_n by_o external_a success_n to_o conclude_v that_o be_v god_n cause_n which_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n prosper_v confound_v the_o difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o stand_a rule_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o impious_a doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n to_o conform_v ourselves_o to_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o to_o discharge_v those_o duty_n and_o obligation_n which_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n lay_v on_o we_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o providence_n and_o thus_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o practice_n and_o may_v make_v that_o our_o duty_n which_o be_v not_o and_o that_o cease_v to_o be_v our_o duty_n which_o be_v our_o duty_n before_o and_o thus_o it_o always_o be_v when_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n change_v our_o relation_n or_o condition_n of_o life_n as_o to_o mention_v only_o our_o present_a case_n when_o he_o remove_v one_o king_n and_o set_v up_o another_o for_o he_o must_v transfer_v my_o allegiance_n when_o he_o change_v my_o king_n the_o truth_n be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v the_o great_a if_o not_o the_o only_a fault_n of_o my_o case_n of_o allegiance_n be_v this_o unreasonable_a and_o impious_a doctrine_n of_o providence_n for_o some_o man_n can_v endure_v to_o hear_v that_o god_n make_v king_n by_o his_o providence_n for_o that_o argue_v there_o be_v a_o god_n other_o can_v bear_v the_o thought_n that_o king_n reign_n by_o god_n authority_n for_o than_o they_o can_v make_v and_o unmake_v king_n as_o they_o please_v other_o will_n by_o
who_o suffer_v cheerful_o under_o those_o usurpation_n and_o as_o cheerful_o comply_v with_o the_o present_a revolution_n which_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o case_n but_o if_o as_o our_o author_n argue_v to_o justify_v our_o present_a submission_n and_o compliance_n be_v to_o reproach_v those_o worthy_n who_o suffer_v for_o their_o king_n in_o that_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n then_o he_o must_v upon_o his_o principle_n accuse_v those_o worthy_n who_o suffer_v for_o their_o king_n then_o with_o fall_v from_o their_o loyalty_n by_o their_o present_a compliance_n he_o reproach_n all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n who_o have_v now_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n and_o though_o the_o clergy_n he_o say_v be_v only_o a_o company_n of_o weathercock_n divine_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n for_o they_o yet_o i_o doubt_v the_o nobility_n and_o genty_fw-mi will_v not_o take_v it_o well_o from_o he_o to_o be_v think_v weathercock_n or_o less_o loyal_a than_o those_o who_o suffer_v for_o k._n charles_n be_v and_o if_o it_o move_v our_o author_n indignation_n to_o see_v the_o worthy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o our_o church_n mock_v and_o diminish_v and_o represent_v as_o fool_n and_o knave_n which_o no_o body_n have_v do_v but_o himself_o a_o much_o cool_a man_n than_o he_o be_v may_v be_v a_o little_a move_v if_o not_o with_o indignation_n yet_o with_o contempt_n to_o see_v all_o our_o present_a worthy_n in_o church_n and_o state_n so_o malicious_o libel_v 2_o if_o our_o author_n will_v argue_v from_o example_n he_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v do_v but_o upon_o what_o principle_n they_o do_v it_o whether_o they_o be_v all_o of_o our_o author_n mind_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o throne_n while_o the_o legal_a king_n or_o his_o true_a heir_n be_v live_v though_o dispossess_v it_o be_v probable_a some_o few_o may_v be_v of_o this_o mind_n but_o that_o this_o be_v their_o general_a sense_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v and_o that_o it_o be_v be_v very_o improbable_a for_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o our_o author_n can_v prove_v this_o he_o prove_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n if_o they_o do_v not_o act_v upon_o his_o principle_n though_o they_o suffer_v for_o their_o king_n then_o they_o may_v have_v comply_v now_o as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v do_v and_o yet_o do_v think_v they_o have_v recounce_v the_o true_a principle_n of_o loyalty_n by_o it_o 3_o when_o he_o resolve_v to_o argue_v from_o example_n he_o shall_v have_v careful_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o more_o and_o great_a example_n on_o the_o other_o side_n whether_o suppose_v the_o case_n to_o be_v as_o he_o represent_v it_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o in_o all_o story_n either_o sacred_a or_o profane_a whether_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n do_v not_o always_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a power_n when_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v by_o what_o wicked_a mean_n soever_o it_o begin_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o this_o argument_n now_o which_o will_v be_v manage_v by_o a_o more_o learned_a pen._n i_o show_v what_o a_o vast_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n and_o this_o present_a revolution_n this_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o say_v it_o make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o argument_n let_v we_o then_o try_v that_o but_o to_o state_n the_o matter_n so_o plain_a that_o our_o author_n himself_o have_v he_o never_o so_o much_o mind_n to_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o mistake_v or_o misrepresent_v it_o i_o must_v first_o premise_v that_o they_o be_v two_o very_a different_a question_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v above_o when_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v to_o usurp_a power_n and_o when_o it_o become_v a_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v when_o we_o be_v under_o such_o force_n as_o can_v compel_v we_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o submit_v when_o as_o the_o convocation_n say_v the_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v now_o while_o we_o be_v in_o this_o state_n that_o we_o be_v under_o mere_a force_n but_o the_o government_n not_o settle_v we_o may_v either_o submit_v or_o not_o submit_v without_o sin_n and_o than_o that_o which_o must_v turn_v the_o scale_n be_v argument_n from_o interest_n now_o what_o i_o say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n have_v reference_n to_o both_o these_o viz._n that_o subject_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o these_o usurp_a power_n and_o not_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o there_o be_v many_o reason_n which_o may_v move_v the_o royal_a party_n not_o to_o do_v it_o now_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o lessen_v and_o reproach_v their_o loyalty_n that_o it_o be_v great_o for_o the_o commendation_n of_o it_o that_o when_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o those_o usurpation_n though_o by_o submission_n our_o author_n intimate_v they_o may_v have_v make_v better_a term_n for_o themselves_o yet_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o as_o our_o author_n insinuate_v to_o prefer_v their_o interest_n to_o their_o conscience_n in_o serve_v the_o king_n but_o where_o conscience_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o venture_v their_o interest_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n though_o man_n be_v but_o man_n and_o if_o what_o i_o say_v be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v many_o reason_n which_o touch_v their_o interest_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o submit_v to_o those_o usurpation_n i_o can_v see_v what_o dishonour_v it_o be_v to_o they_o to_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o utmost_a despair_n under_o a_o violent_a usurpation_n and_o the_o only_a possible_a prospect_n of_o better_v their_o condition_n by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n might_n not_o influence_n their_o conscience_n but_o inspire_v and_o quicken_v their_o loyalty_n now_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o those_o usurper_n i_o prove_v because_o their_o government_n be_v never_o settle_v and_o though_o the_o convocation_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o submit_v to_o power_n before_o a_o settlement_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o necessary_a duty_n and_o matter_n of_o conscience_n to_o submit_v till_o the_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v the_o convocation_n allege_v two_o way_n whereby_o a_o government_n wicked_o and_o unjust_o begin_v may_v be_v thorough_o settle_v viz._n by_o a_o general_a submission_n or_o by_o continuance_n that_o they_o have_v not_o continuance_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o settlement_n i_o prove_v because_o the_o government_n be_v frequent_o change_v and_o new_a moddel_v which_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o settlement_n and_o as_o for_o settlement_n by_o a_o general_a submission_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o that_o for_o they_o never_o have_v a_o national_a consent_n and_o submission_n that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o national_a consent_n need_v not_o be_v prove_v to_o any_o man_n who_o remember_v the_o story_n of_o those_o day_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v pretend_v such_o a_o consent_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o rump-parliament_n when_o all_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v fling_v out_o of_o the_o house_n except_v those_o few_o rumper_n because_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o cromwell_n dissolve_v the_o rump-parliament_n and_o summon_v some_o select_a person_n out_o of_o every_o county_n nominate_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n have_v a_o national_a consent_n nor_o have_v the_o council_n of_o state_n choose_v by_o this_o mock-house_n of_o parliament_n any_o great_a authority_n than_o their_o master_n nor_o do_v their_o resignation_n of_o their_o power_n to_o cromwell_n again_o give_v any_o authority_n to_o he_o or_o carry_v a_o national_a consent_n with_o it_o nor_o will_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n agree_v on_o by_o cromwell_n and_o his_o officer_n which_o make_v cromwell_n lord_n protector_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n have_v any_o national_a consent_n it_o be_v plain_a it_o have_v no_o national_a consent_v in_o frame_v it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v never_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o any_o national_a consent_n and_o submission_n the_o parliament_n call_v
almost_o invincible_a prejudices_fw-la against_o submission_n when_o conscience_n be_v not_o concern_v and_o this_o answer_v all_o his_o little_a objection_n as_o 1._o the_o great_a villainy_n of_o those_o day_n in_o a_o open_a and_o barefaced_a rebellion_n and_o in_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n this_o he_o say_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o my_o argument_n what!_o not_o to_o prejudice_n wise_a and_o good_a man_n against_o all_o compliance_n for_o who_o that_o can_v possible_o avoid_v it_o that_o be_v where_o strict_a duty_n do_v not_o oblige_v nor_o irresistible_a force_n constrain_v will_v submit_v to_o such_o man_n 2._o the_o barbarous_a usage_n the_o king_n friend_n meet_v with_o this_o he_o confess_v make_v some_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n but_o none_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n nor_o do_v i_o say_v it_o do_v but_o it_o just_o create_v a_o great_a aversion_n to_o those_o usurpation_n and_o be_v a_o reason_n not_o to_o submit_v when_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o since_o all_o the_o interest_n they_o have_v in_o the_o world_n engage_v they_o not_o to_o settle_v by_o their_o submission_n but_o to_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o overturn_v those_o usurpation_n 3._o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v overturn_v bishop_n dean_n etc._n etc._n turn_v out_o and_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n sell_v the_o loyal_a clergy_n be_v malignant_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o have_v no_o way_n to_o keep_v their_o live_n but_o by_o renounce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v concern_v civil_a government_n not_o ecclesiastical_a but_o yet_o whoever_o love_v the_o church_n will_v not_o choose_v to_o submit_v when_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o such_o usurpation_n on_o the_o state_n as_o overthrow_v the_o church_n whether_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v episcopacy_n or_o not_o they_o see_v it_o destroy_v and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o indulgence_n allow_v to_o the_o worship_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n what_o he_o add_v i_o will_v desire_v he_o careful_o to_o consider_v for_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v they_o that_o to_o be_v disable_v to_o keep_v a_o live_n though_o a_o very_a good_a one_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o rebel_v against_o a_o settle_a government_n 4._o the_o whole_a government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n be_v overturn_v which_o be_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o this_o he_o say_v be_v only_o change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n as_o the_o dr._n know_v the_o convocation_n say_v when_o such_o degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v i_o grant_v it_o but_o when_o such_o degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n be_v not_o thorough_o settle_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v a_o reasonable_a prejudice_n against_o submission_n when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n his_o part_a objection_n be_v so_o very_o ridiculous_a 15._o that_o have_v he_o begin_v with_o it_o i_o shall_v have_v think_v he_o have_v only_o intend_v it_o for_o a_o jest_n but_o i_o be_o now_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o his_o way_n of_o reason_v that_o i_o be_o satisfy_v he_o be_v capable_a of_o think_v it_o a_o argument_n and_o it_o be_v this_o if_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n contrary_a to_o law_n be_v god_n authority_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v than_o whatever_o sovereign_n power_n a_o prince_n possess_v himself_o of_o be_v likewise_o god_n authority_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v if_o therefore_o a_o prince_n in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n resolve_v eo_fw-la by_o arbitrary_a to_o make_v his_o will_n the_o law_n and_o to_o exercise_v a_o illegal_a power_n he_o must_v be_v obey_v as_o god_n authority_n but_o where_o do_v i_o say_v that_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n contrary_a to_o law_n be_v god_n authority_n he_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o i_o say_v it_o in_o express_a word_n but_o this_o he_o suppose_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o what_o i_o say_v but_o i_o desire_v he_o will_v keep_v to_o my_o word_n for_o i_o will_v answer_v for_o none_o of_o his_o sense_n unless_o i_o be_v better_o satisfy_v both_o of_o his_o understanding_n and_o honesty_n i_o say_v indeed_o that_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n though_o he_o have_v no_o legal_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o what_o then_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n contrary_a to_o law_n be_v god_n authority_n how_o do_v this_o follow_v can_v god_n settle_v a_o king_n upon_o the_o throne_n without_o a_o legal_a title_n but_o he_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o give_v he_o authority_n when_o ever_o he_o have_v power_n to_o govern_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a will_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v god_n make_v a_o king_n without_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o do_v all_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v but_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o obedience_n to_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v because_o he_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o the_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v god_n authority_n be_v because_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o sovereign_a power_n suppose_v this_o though_o god_n authority_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o a_o prince_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v every_o thing_n he_o command_v though_o he_o have_v god_n authority_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n be_v only_o a_o authority_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o though_o sovereign_a prince_n may_v have_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v yet_o in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n they_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n they_o have_v to_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n indeed_o arbitrary_a government_n be_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n which_o be_v god_n authority_n but_o the_o arbitrary_a exercise_n of_o it_o and_o though_o we_o must_v obey_v god_n authority_n it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v obey_v the_o exercise_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o attribute_v god_n authority_n which_o we_o must_v obey_v in_o conscience_n to_o the_o bare_a possession_n of_o power_n but_o to_o the_o settle_a possession_n of_o it_o that_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n and_o can_v any_o prince_n change_v a_o limit_v into_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n by_o a_o national_a consent_n subject_n be_v then_o as_o much_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o all_o matter_n which_o have_v no_o moral_a evil_n in_o they_o as_o they_o be_v now_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n but_o then_o this_o will_v not_o be_v a_o authority_n against_o law_n but_o the_o law_n will_v be_v change_v thus_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o and_o we_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n now_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o of_o magdalen-colledge_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o impertinent_o allege_v by_o our_o author_n and_o he_o have_v better_o reserve_v they_o till_o he_o can_v bring_v we_o under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o french_a power_n but_o do_v not_o i_o say_v that_o when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o but_o their_o obligation_n must_v give_v place_n to_o divine_a authority_n he_o shall_v have_v cite_v the_o whole_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n when_o they_o do_v not_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o when_o they_o do_v they_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o so_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o prince_n unless_o they_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o of_o our_o law_n do_v that_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v by_o god_n authority_n to_o obey_v arbitrary_a will_n and_o power_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n as_o our_o author_n must_v confess_v that_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o but_o this_o prove_v nothing_o in_o particular_a without_o prove_v what_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n if_o then_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o the_o prince_n against_o the_o
law_n of_o the_o land_n whenever_o he_o will_v command_v thing_n against_o law_n and_o have_v power_n to_o crush_v we_o if_o we_o will_v not_o obey_v i_o will_v ready_o grant_v and_o so_o must_v he_o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o but_o till_o he_o prove_v this_o he_o must_v not_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n and_o then_o we_o need_v dispute_v this_o matter_n no_o further_o at_o present_a but_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o argument_n i_o can_v tell_v if_o he_o do_v think_v there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n of_o god_n i_o suppose_v he_o intend_v in_o good_a earnest_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o our_o prince_n against_o law_n and_o to_o condemn_v the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n to_o such_o arbitrary_a proceed_n if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o such_o law_n of_o god_n how_o ridiculous_a be_v it_o to_o pretend_v that_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o power_n against_o law_n because_o when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v far_a that_o our_o author_n charge_v i_o with_o say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o resistance_n that_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o a_o prince_n in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n shall_v resolve_v to_o be_v arbitrary_a when_o he_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v whereas_o i_o bring_v this_o in_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n against_o nonresistance_n and_o only_o say_v it_o be_v possible_a but_o show_v by_o several_a argument_n how_o difficult_a it_o be_v and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o distinction_n between_o a_o limit_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n but_o at_o this_o rate_n he_o use_v to_o cite_v author_n that_o unwary_a reader_n will_v easy_o be_v impose_v on_o if_o they_o give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o he_o thus_o i_o have_v particular_o answer_v all_o the_o little_a appearance_n of_o reason_n and_o argument_n in_o the_o postscript_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n those_o prince_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n may_v yet_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o have_v so_o when_o their_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v and_o now_o have_v be_v the_o proper_a time_n to_o inquire_v what_o the_o convocation_n mean_v by_o a_o thorough_a settlement_n but_o he_o do_v not_o like_o this_o order_n and_o therefore_o choose_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o thorough_a settlement_n for_o when_o once_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o illegal_a power_n he_o must_v have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v pretend_v that_o they_o mean_v a_o legal_a settlement_n by_o acquire_v a_o new_a legal_a title_n either_o by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n or_o by_o a_o long_a prescription_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o when_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o a_o settlement_n they_o mean_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o government_n within_o itself_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o foreign_a force_n and_o power_n for_o so_o they_o express_v it_o when_o they_o have_v establish_v any_o of_o the_o say_v degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n among_o their_o own_o people_n and_o then_o the_o government_n may_v be_v thorough_o settle_v within_o itself_o before_o it_o have_v a_o peaceable_a possession_n and_o settlement_n so_o alexander_n authority_n be_v settle_v at_o jerusalem_n before_o darius_n be_v final_o conquer_v and_o so_o be_v k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n settle_v on_o the_o throne_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o expectation_n some_o have_v of_o a_o french_a invasion_n and_o conquest_n and_o since_o our_o author_n insist_o so_o much_o upon_o a_o legal_a settlement_n possession_n of_o the_o throne_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n give_v a_o legal_a settlement_n in_o england_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o best_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n as_o i_o shall_v be_v incline_v to_o do_v till_o i_o see_v a_o fair_a answer_n to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o this_o cause_n in_o the_o case_n of_o allelegiance_n and_o then_o we_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o lawyer_n for_o a_o settlement_n and_o of_o the_o convocation_n for_o obedience_n to_o a_o settle_a government_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o answer_n he_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n andrews_n and_o bishop_n buckeridge_n two_o member_n of_o this_o convocation_n 27._o and_o of_o dr._n jackson_n a_o very_a learned_a divine_a against_o that_o sense_n we_o give_v of_o the_o convocation_n the_o thing_n than_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v from_o these_o reverend_a and_o learned_a man_n against_o our_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v this_o that_o those_o who_o ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o usurpation_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n have_v not_o god_n authority_n and_o must_v not_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o such_o prince_n can_v never_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v settle_v in_o their_o throne_n or_o have_v god_n authority_n till_o they_o gain_v some_o new_a legal_a right_n by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o rightful_a prince_n or_o by_o a_o long_a prescription_n let_v we_o see_v then_o how_o he_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o learned_a men._n now_o what_o he_o quote_v from_o b._n andrews_n have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o whole_a of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o any_o but_o king_n of_o lawful_a and_o true_a descent_n they_o be_v king_n the_o they_o reign_v not_o as_o joash_n be_v other_o be_v no_o king_n but_o usurper_n though_o they_o reign_v as_o athaliah_n do_v and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n do_v not_o the_o convocation_n allow_v joash_n to_o be_v the_o true_a heir_n while_o he_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o athaliah_n a_o usurper_n though_o she_o reign_v six_o year_n do_v not_o the_o convocation_n call_v such_o king_n king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o be_v a_o little_o soft_a name_n than_o usurper_n but_o signify_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n viz._n one_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o throne_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o yet_o what_o the_o convocation_n doctrine_n be_v about_o obedience_n to_o such_o king_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o bishop_n andrews_n may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n though_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o such_o king_n reign_v by_o god_n right_o but_o then_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o such_o king_n do_v not_o exercise_v god_n authority_n but_o that_o god_n do_v not_o by_o his_o antecedent_n will_n and_o appointment_n place_v they_o on_o the_o throne_n thus_o s._n chrysostom_n on_o the_o 13._o rom._n allow_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v whoever_o have_v it_o but_o yet_o will_v not_o say_v that_o all_o prince_n who_o exercise_n this_o power_n wicked_o and_o tyrannical_o whatever_o their_o title_n be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n he_o think_v it_o a_o reproach_n and_o blemish_v to_o the_o goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o providence_n to_o say_v that_o wicked_a impious_a tyrannical_a prince_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n but_o yet_o grant_v that_o the_o authority_n they_o exercise_v be_v god_n and_o must_v be_v obey_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o will_v allow_v what_o s._n chrysostom_n will_v not_o that_o the_o most_o wicked_a tyrant_n who_o have_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o their_o throne_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n but_o be_v afraid_a to_o own_o that_o prince_n who_o ascend_v their_o throne_n by_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a mean_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o they_o deny_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v god_n or_o that_o subject_n ought_v to_o obey_v it_o the_o convocation_n itself_o affirm_v no_o more_o in_o that_o mighty_a place_n as_o our_o author_n call_v it_o than_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o those_o government_n which_o begin_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o prince_n or_o the_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n be_v always_o god_n authority_n and_o therefore_o can_v receive_v no_o impeachment_n by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o who_o have_v it_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v obey_v so_o that_o learned_a man_n may_v differ_v in_o this_o point_n whether_o illegal_a usurper_n be_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o overrule_a counsel_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n or_o only_o by_o his_o permissive_a providence_n