Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n bind_v law_n moral_a 1,736 5 9.5201 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59793 The case of resistance of the supreme powers stated and resolved according to the doctrine of the Holy Scriptures by Will. Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1684 (1684) Wing S3267; ESTC R5621 89,717 232

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and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o christ_n die_v to_o purchase_v this_o which_o he_o can_v give_v we_o a_o great_a right_n to_o than_o we_o have_v before_o his_o death_n if_o subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v our_o duty_n before_o and_o cease_v to_o be_v our_o duty_n now_o then_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v cancel_v the_o obligation_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o purchase_v a_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n not_o to_o do_v that_o now_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v before_o that_o be_v christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v abrogate_a not_o only_o the_o ceremonial_a but_o some_o moral_a law_n which_o i_o show_v you_o before_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o his_o undertake_n 2._o it_o be_v strange_o unaccountable_a how_o obedience_n to_o any_o law_n shall_v abrogate_v and_o cancel_v it_o how_o christ_n by_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n shall_v for_o ever_o after_o deliver_v his_o disciple_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o subjection_n and_o make_v they_o free_a from_o the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o prince_n whenever_o they_o dislike_v their_o government_n a_o typical_a law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v and_o receive_v its_o just_a accomplishment_n and_o then_o its_o obligation_n cease_v thus_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o levitical_a sacrifice_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o moral_a law_n be_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v not_o abrogate_a and_o disannul_v by_o great_a example_n when_o christ_n quiet_o and_o patient_o submit_v to_o the_o most_o unjust_a sentence_n in_o obedience_n to_o lawful_a authority_n he_o either_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o in_o it_o if_o he_o do_v ill_a his_o example_n indeed_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imitate_v but_o if_o he_o do_v well_o how_o do_v his_o do_v well_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o do_v well_o do_v his_o do_v well_o make_v it_o ill_o for_o we_o to_o do_v as_o he_o do_v why_o 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7._o 21_o 22_o 23_o v_o art_n thou_o call_v be_v a_o servant_n care_n not_o for_o it_o but_o if_o thou_o may_v be_v make_v free_a use_v it_o rather_o for_o he_o that_o be_v call_v in_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o servant_n be_v the_o lord_n be_v free_a man_n likewise_o also_o he_o that_o be_v call_v be_v free_a be_v christ_n servant_n you_o be_v buy_v with_o a_o price_n be_v not_o the_o servant_n of_o man_n but_o what_o be_v it_o they_o will_v prove_v from_o these_o word_n that_o our_o subjection_n to_o man_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o our_o freedom_n in_o christ_n that_o the_o apostle_n express_o deny_v for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o servont_n be_v christ_n freeman_n or_o that_o christ_n when_o he_o make_v we_o free_a do_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o man_n not_o that_o neither_o for_o he_o do_v not_o advise_v christian_a servant_n to_o leave_v their_o master_n as_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v if_o christ_n have_v bestow_v this_o civil_a liberty_n on_o they_o 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evident_a from_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o place_n some_o person_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v who_o god_n do_v predestinate_a or_o fore-appoint_a to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o actual_a portion_n of_o all_o christian_n though_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o discipleship_n and_o they_o be_v those_o who_o he_o do_v foreknow_v now_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n include_v his_o choice_n and_o election_n he_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o christian_n some_o fit_a person_n to_o make_v his_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n to_o be_v example_n of_o faith_n and_o patience_n and_o courage_n to_o the_o world_n and_o who_o he_o do_v predestinate_a they_o he_o also_o call_v and_o who_o he_o call_v they_o he_o also_o justify_v and_o who_o he_o justify_v they_o he_o also_o glorify_v that_o be_v those_o person_n who_o god_n thus_o choose_v and_o preordain_v to_o suffer_v as_o christ_n do_v in_o time_n he_o call_v forth_o to_o 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his_o own_o government_n whatever_o evil_n he_o appoint_v for_o we_o whoever_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o they_o be_v certain_o for_o our_o good_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o danger_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n as_o some_o man_n imagine_v how_o absolute_a soever_o this_o may_v be_v think_v to_o render_v prince_n sincere_a christian_n can_v suffer_v nothing_o by_o it_o for_o they_o shall_v suffer_v nothing_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o what_o god_n appoint_v for_o they_o to_o suffer_v 2._o it_o be_v also_o urge_v against_o the_o obligation_n of_o our_o saviour_n example_n to_o suffer_v as_o he_o do_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o state_n of_o servitude_n and_o suffering_n have_v purchase_v liberty_n for_o we_o and_o that_o not_o only_o a_o spiritual_a and_o internal_a but_o a_o external_a and_o civil_a liberty_n we_o be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o usurp_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n when_o we_o have_v strength_n and_o power_n to_o deliver_v ourselves_o from_o that_o necessity_n there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o it_o but_o man_n who_o be_v weak_a and_o unable_a to_o resist_v must_v obey_v and_o suffer_v but_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o force_n not_o of_o duty_n we_o be_v now_o buy_v with_o a_o price_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o choose_v a_o state_n of_o subjection_n and_o servitude_n to_o man_n 1._o now_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o may_v consider_v first_o that_o this_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o sovereign_a prince_n either_o be_v a_o duty_n before_o christ_n appear_v in_o the_o world_n or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o our_o deliverance_n from_o this_o subjection_n to_o prince_n be_v no_o part_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o because_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a right_n of_o mankind_n before_o
who_o exercise_v a_o particular_a providence_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o over-ruleth_a all_o external_a and_o second_o cause_n to_o set_v up_o such_o prince_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v first_o choose_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o resist_v resist_v not_o man_n but_o god_n he_o oppose_v the_o constitution_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o sovereign_n lord_n of_o the_o world_n who_o alone_o be_v our_o natural_a lord_n and_o governor_n and_o who_o alone_o have_v right_a to_o put_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n into_o what_o hand_n he_o please_v and_o how_o prosperous_a soever_o such_o rebel_n may_v be_v in_o this_o world_n they_o shall_v not_o escape_v the_o divine_a vengeance_n and_o justice_n which_o will_v follow_v they_o into_o another_o world_n they_o shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n this_o be_v st._n paul_n doctrine_n about_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o he_o do_v not_o only_o preach_v this_o doctrie_n himself_o but_o he_o charge_v timothy_n and_o titus_n two_o bishop_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v the_o one_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n the_o other_o of_o crete_n to_o preach_v the_o same_o thus_o he_o charge_v titus_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o every_o good_a work_n 3_o titus_n 1._o when_o he_o command_v he_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_n he_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v a_o know_a duty_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o a_o duty_n of_o such_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n that_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v frequent_o mind_v of_o it_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o religion_n ought_v frequent_o to_o preach_v of_o it_o and_o to_o press_v and_o inculcate_v it_o upon_o their_o hearer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n when_o this_o duty_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o yet_o in_o many_o case_n this_o duty_n be_v so_o hard_a to_o be_v observe_v &_o require_v such_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o self-denial_n and_o resignation_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o contempt_n of_o present_a thing_n that_o too_o many_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o forget_v it_o and_o to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n give_v this_o in_o particular_a charge_n to_o titus_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o take_v special_a care_n to_o instruct_v people_n well_o in_o this_o point_n and_o frequent_o to_o renew_v and_o repeat_v their_o exhortation_n especial_o when_o they_o find_v a_o busy_a factious_a and_o seditious_a spirit_n abroad_o in_o the_o world_n thus_o he_o instruct_v timothy_n the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1._o i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o you_o will_v say_v what_o be_v this_o to_o such_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o prince_n as_o include_v nonresistance_n in_o it_o can_v we_o pray_v for_o any_o man_n without_o make_v he_o our_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_n lord_n be_v we_o not_o bind_v to_o pray_v for_o all_o our_o enemy_n and_o persecutor_n and_o do_v our_o pray_v for_o they_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v and_o oppose_v their_o unjust_a violence_n how_o then_o can_v you_o prove_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o pray_v for_o king_n that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o case_n lawful_a to_o resist_v they_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v tyrannical_a prince_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v our_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o prince_n it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o we_o may_v in_o no_o case_n lawful_o resist_v they_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o grant_v that_o pray_v for_o any_o man_n nay_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o prince_n can_v of_o itself_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v they_o if_o it_o otherwise_o appear_v that_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a but_o if_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o make_v supplication_n prayer_n and_o intercession_n for_o persecute_v prince_n as_o the_o apostle_n command_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o christianity_n that_o be_v if_o they_o must_v beg_v all_o good_a thing_n for_o they_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a reign_n which_o be_v include_v in_o intercession_n and_o prayer_n this_o strong_o infer_v that_o they_o must_v not_o resist_v their_o power_n nor_o undermine_v their_o throne_n for_o we_o can_v very_o well_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o government_n and_o endeavour_v to_o pull_v it_o down_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o understand_v those_o conditional_a prayer_n that_o god_n will_v convert_v or_o confound_v they_o a_o prayer_n which_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n be_v never_o find_v in_o any_o christian_a liturgy_n yet_o which_o possible_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o some_o man_n be_v no_o great_a friend_n to_o liturgy_n and_o when_o the_o apostle_n direct_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o they_o must_v live_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n that_o be_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v peace_n and_o security_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n this_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o when_o they_o be_v persecute_v for_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o case_n at_o that_o time_n they_o must_v pray_v for_o persecute_v prince_n that_o god_n will_v incline_v their_o heart_n to_o favour_v his_o people_n but_o must_v not_o fight_v against_o they_o this_o be_v the_o only_a direction_n the_o apostle_n give_v they_o in_o the_o case_n and_o we_o may_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o have_v he_o know_v any_o other_o he_o will_v not_o have_v conceal_v it_o if_o it_o be_v always_o the_o duty_n of_o christian_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o prosperous_a and_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o by_o this_o apostolical_a exhortation_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v it_o can_v never_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v the_o power_n for_o i_o can_v understand_v how_o any_o man_n without_o mock_v almighty_a god_n can_v pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o government_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o fight_v against_o he_o when_o st._n paul_n have_v so_o free_o and_o open_o declare_v against_o resist_v the_o high_a power_n which_o timothy_n who_o be_v his_o scholar_n and_o companion_n and_o fellow-labourer_n can_v not_o but_o know_v what_o other_o interpretation_n can_v he_o make_v of_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v live_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o only_o this_o that_o prayer_n be_v the_o last_o and_o only_a remedy_n that_o we_o can_v have_v against_o persecute_v prince_n have_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v it_o have_v be_v a_o more_o proper_a prayer_n that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o strength_n and_o courage_n and_o counsel_n to_o oppose_v all_o his_o and_o their_o enemy_n that_o he_o will_v appear_v as_o miraculous_o for_o their_o defence_n as_o he_o former_o do_v in_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o israel_n that_o he_o will_v set_v christ_n upon_o his_o throne_n and_o make_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n give_v place_n to_o a_o more_o glorious_a kingdom_n time_n be_v when_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o he_o save_v with_o many_o or_o a_o few_o he_o know_v how_o to_o destroy_v potent_a and_o formidable_a army_n without_o any_o humane_a strength_n and_o power_n or_o by_o such_o weak_a &_o contemptible_a mean_n as_o reserve_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n entire_a to_o himself_o and_o he_o be_v the_o same_o still_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v and_o his_o power_n be_v the_o same_o but_o st._n paul_n very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o pull_v emperor_n out_o of_o their_o throne_n to_o give_v any_o disturbance_n to_o civil_a power_n or_o to_o attempt_v any_o change_n or_o innovation_n in_o government_n and_o therefore_o since_o they_o must_v submit_v to_o such_o prince_n as_o they_o have_v there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v they_o but_o to_o beg_v of_o god_n so_o to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o prince_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o their_o religion_n even_o under_o pagan_a prince_n for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o man_n of_o late_a day_n profane_o scoff_v