high_a power_n rom._n 13._o 1._o or_o honour_n father_n and_o mother_n exod._n 20._o which_o commandment_n bind_v we_o in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v obedience_n to_o the_o good_a law_n of_o man_n as_o s._n peter_n say_v submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o humane_a ordinance_n for_o the_o lord_n 1._o pet._n 2._o 13._o that_o be_v for_o conscience_n of_o god_n as_o he_o say_v afterward_o v._o 19_o whereby_o he_o signify_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o authority_n of_o governor_n second_o that_o he_o have_v appoint_v in_o his_o word_n and_o thereby_o bind_v man_n in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v their_o governor_n lawful_a commandment_n if_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o otherwise_o as_o common_o it_o do_v that_o humane_a law_n be_v not_o enact_v of_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a in_o themselves_o that_o be_v command_v by_o god_n then_o be_v they_o not_o 〈◊〉_d proper_o but_o divine_a law_n man_n law_n entreat_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v moral_o good_a and_o the_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v the_o same_o with_o god_n law_n and_o therefore_o bind_v conscience_n not_o because_o they_o be_v enact_v by_o man_n but_o because_o they_o be_v first_o make_v by_o god_n man_n be_v no_o more_o but_o instrument_n and_o minister_n in_o his_o name_n to_o revive_v renew_v and_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n such_o precept_n and_o law_n as_o prescribe_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n stand_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o true_a religion_n &_o virtue_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v all_o positive_a law_n touch_v article_n of_o faith_n &_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o the_o man_n that_o break_v such_o law_n sin_n two_o way_n first_o because_o he_o break_v that_o which_o be_v in_o conscience_n a_o law_n of_o god_n second_o because_o in_o disobey_v his_o lawful_a magistrate_n he_o disobâ—…_n the_o general_a commandment_n of_o god_n touch_v magistracy_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o that_o man_n law_n be_v make_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v cuill_a and_o forbid_a by_o god_n then_o be_v there_o no_o bond_n of_o conscience_n at_o all_o but_o contrariwise_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o obey_v act._n 4._o 19_o and_o hereupon_o the_o three_o child_n be_v commend_v for_o not_o obey_v nabuchadnezzar_n when_o he_o give_v a_o particular_a commandment_n unto_o they_o to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v the_o golden_a image_n dan._n 3._o moreover_o in_o that_o man_n law_n bind_v only_o by_o power_n of_o god_n law_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n law_n alone_o have_v this_o privilege_n that_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o sin_n s._n john_n say_v 1._o epist_n 3._o sin_n it_o the_o anomy_n or_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n understanding_n god_n law_n when_o david_n by_o adultery_n and_o murder_n have_v offend_v many_o man_n &_o that_o many_o way_n he_o say_v psal._n 51._o against_o thou_o against_o thou_o have_v i_o sin_v and_o augustine_n define_v sin_n to_o be_v some_o thing_n say_v do_v or_o desire_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n some_o man_n may_v say_v if_o this_o be_v so_o belike_o than_o we_o may_v break_v man_n law_n without_o sin_n i_o answer_v that_o man_n in_o break_v humane_a law_n both_o may_v and_o do_v sin_n but_o yet_o not_o simple_o because_o they_o break_v they_o but_o because_o in_o break_v they_o they_o do_v also_o break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n must_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n hindrance_n injury_n damage_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v commit_v against_o man_n law_n second_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v sin_n and_o so_o it_o be_v only_o against_o god_n law_n the_o second_o point_n namely_o how_o farforth_o man_n law_n bind_v conscience_n i_o explain_v on_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v all_o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v or_o can_v do_v to_o bind_v conscience_n simple_o and_o absolute_o therefore_o humane_a law_n bound_v not_o simple_o but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n serve_v for_o the_o commongood_n stand_v withgood_a order_n and_o hinder_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o law_n arise_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o good_a end_n thereof_o and_o as_o the_o end_n be_v good_a and_o profitable_a more_o or_o less_o so_o be_v the_o law_n itself_o necessary_a more_o or_o less_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o man_n may_v do_v any_o thing_n beside_o humane_a law_n and_o constitution_n without_o breach_n of_o conscience_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v omit_v the_o do_n of_o any_o law_n i._o without_o hindrance_n of_o the_o end_n and_o particular_a consideration_n for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v make_v ii_o without_o offence_n give_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v iii_o without_o contempt_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o law_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v accuse_v of_o sin_n example_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o magistrate_n of_o a_o city_n command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v open_v the_o gate_n the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o city_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o may_v be_v in_o safety_n now_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o certain_a citizen_n be_v upon_o occasion_n without_o the_o city_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n herupon_o some_o man_n within_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o resâ—…e_v they_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v sin_v or_o no._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o have_v not_o because_o he_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n but_o rather_o further_a it_o and_o that_o without_o scandal_n to_o man_n or_o contempt_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o this_o stand_v even_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n word_n god_n make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o priest_n only_o shall_v eat_v of_o the_o shewbread_n now_o david_n be_v no_o priest_n do_v upon_o urgent_a occasion_n eat_v of_o it_o without_o sin_n if_o this_o be_v true_a in_o god_n law_n than_o it_o may_v also_o be_v true_a in_o the_o law_n of_o man_n that_o they_o may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v omit_v without_o sin_n against_o god_n neither_o must_v this_o seem_v strange_a for_o as_o thâ—re_n be_v a_o keep_n of_o a_o law_n and_o a_o break_n of_o the_o same_o so_o there_o be_v a_o middle_n or_o mean_a action_n betwâ—â—ne_v they_o both_o which_o be_v to_o do_v thing_n 〈◊〉_d beside_o the_o law_n and_o that_o without_o sâ—â—â—e_n to_o proceed_v further_o man_n law_n be_v either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a law_n be_v for_o their_o substance_n determination_n of_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a circumstance_n tendâ—â—â—_n to_o â—â—hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o commandemâ—…_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d more_o special_o they_o prescribe_v what_o be_v to_o be_v doâ—_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v undo_v touch_v action_n both_o civil_a &_o criminal_a touch_v office_n and_o bâ—rgines_n of_o all_o soâ—â—â—_n etc._n etc._n yea_o they_o conclude_v enjoin_v &_o command_v not_o only_o such_o affair_n as_o be_v of_o small_a importance_n but_o also_o thing_n &_o action_n of_o great_a weight_n tend_v to_o maintain_v common_a peace_n civil_a society_n and_o the_o very_a state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n now_o such_o law_n bind_v so_o far_o forth_o that_o though_o they_o be_v omit_v without_o any_o apparent_a sâ—â—ndal_n or_o contempt_n yet_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n take_v this_o example_n a_o subject_n in_o this_o land_n upon_o poverty_n or_o upon_o a_o couctous_a mind_n against_o the_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n coin_n money_n which_o after_o ward_n by_o a_o sleight_n of_o his_o wit_n be_v cunning_o convey_v abroad_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n and_o be_v not_o espy_v here_o be_v no_o evident_a offence_n give_v to_o any_o man_n nor_o open_a contempt_n show_v to_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o action_n he_o have_v sin_v in_o that_o close_o otherwise_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v he_o have_v hinder_v the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o rob_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o her_o right_n ecclesâ—sticall_a law_n be_v certain_a necessary_a and_o profitable_a determination_n of_o circumstance_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n i_o say_v bâ—â—e_a 〈◊〉_d because_o all_o doctrine_n pertain_v to_o the_o foundation_n and_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d down_o and_o command_v in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n and_o can_v be_v prescribe_v and_o conclude_v otherwise_o by_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n aâ—â—or_a the_o creed_n and_o confessionâ—_n of_o particular_a church_n they_o be_v in_o substance_n god_n word_n and_o they_o bind_v not_o in_o conscience_n by_o any_o power_n
wherein_o god_n will_v be_v worship_v arg._n 3._o god_n have_v give_v a_o liberty_n to_o the_o conscience_n whereby_o it_o be_v free_v from_o all_o law_n of_o his_o own_o whatsoever_o except_v such_o law_n &_o doctrine_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n col._n 2._o 10._o if_o you_o be_v dead_a with_o christ_n you_o be_v free_a from_o the_o element_n of_o the_o world_n gal._n 5._o 1._o standye_n in_o the_o liberty_n where_o with_o christ_n have_v freedyou_o and_o be_v not_o again_o entangle_v with_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n now_o if_o humane_a law_n make_v after_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o liberty_n bound_v conscience_n property_n then_o must_v they_o either_o take_v away_o the_o foresay_a liberty_n or_o diminish_v the_o same_o but_o that_o they_o can_v do_v for_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o high_a authority_n namely_o god_n himself_o can_v be_v revoke_v or_o repeal_v by_o the_o inferior_a authority_n of_o any_o man_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o freedom_n be_v only_o from_o the_o bondage_n of_o sin_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n from_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n and_o not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o our_o superior_n and_o i_o answer_v again_o that_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o god_n give_v we_o liberty_n in_o conscience_n from_o any_o of_o his_o own_o law_n and_o yet_o will_v have_v our_o conscience_n still_o to_o remain_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o law_n oâ—_n sinful_a man_n arg._n 4._o whosoever_o bind_v conscience_n command_v conscience_n for_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v by_o a_o commandment_n urge_v conscience_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v for_o evil_a or_o well_o do_v now_o god_n law_n command_v conscience_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v spiritual_a command_v body_n and_o spirit_n with_o all_o the_o thought_n will_n affection_n desire_n and_o faculty_n and_o require_v obedience_n of_o they_o all_o according_a to_o their_o kind_n as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o man_n they_o want_v power_n to_o command_v conscience_n in_o deed_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o our_o governor_n by_o law_n to_o command_v man_n thought_n and_o affection_n than_o also_o may_v they_o command_v conscience_n but_o the_o first_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o their_o law_n can_v reach_v no_o further_o then_o to_o the_o outward_a man_n that_o be_v to_o body_n and_o good_n with_o the_o speech_n and_o deed_n thereof_o and_o the_o end_n of_o they_o all_o be_v not_o to_o maintain_v spiritual_a peace_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v between_o man_n and_o god_n but_o only_o that_o external_a and_o civil_a peace_n which_o be_v between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o man_n shall_v command_v conscience_n which_o can_v see_v conscience_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o her_o action_n which_o appear_v not_o outward_o and_o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n but_o god_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o doer_n last_o man_n be_v no_o fit_n commander_n of_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v no_o lord_n of_o it_o but_o god_n himself_o alone_o argum._n 5._o man_n in_o make_v law_n be_v subject_a to_o ignorance_n and_o error_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o law_n as_o near_o as_o possible_a they_o can_v agreeable_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n law_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o assure_v themselves_o and_o other_o that_o they_o have_v fail_v in_o no_o point_n or_o circumstance_n therefore_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o humane_a law_n be_v subject_n to_o defect_n fault_n error_n and_o manifold_a imperfection_n shall_v true_o bind_v conscience_n as_o god_n law_n do_v which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n all_o governor_n in_o the_o world_n upon_o their_o daily_a experience_n see_v and_o acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v true_a which_o i_o say_v by_o reason_n that_o to_o their_o old_a law_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o put_v restriction_n ampliation_n modification_n of_o all_o kind_n with_o new_a reading_n and_o interpretation_n save_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n so_o false_o term_v which_o persuade_v himself_o to_o have_v when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o consistory_n such_o a_o infallible_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o err_v in_o judgement_n argum._n 6._o if_o man_n law_n by_o inward_a virtue_n bind_v conscience_n proper_o as_o god_n law_n than_o our_o duty_n be_v to_o learn_v study_n and_o remember_v they_o as_o well_o as_o god_n law_n yea_o minister_n must_v be_v diligent_a to_o preach_v they_o as_o they_o be_v diligent_a in_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n because_o every_o one_o of_o they_o bind_v to_o mortal_a fin_n as_o the_o papist_n teach_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v teach_v and_o learned_a as_o god_n law_n it_o be_v most_o absurd_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n papist_n themselves_o not_o except_v argum._n 7._o inferior_a authority_n can_v not_o bind_v the_o superior_n not_o we_o the_o court_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o their_o authority_n be_v under_o conscience_n for_o god_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n have_v â—rocted_v a_o tribunal_n seal_v and_o in_o his_o stead_n he_o have_v plâ—â—â—d_v neither_o saint_n nor_o angel_n not_o any_o other_o creaâ—…_n what_o soever_o but_o conscience_n itself_o who_o therefore_o be_v the_o high_a judge_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v under_o god_n by_o who_o direction_n also_o court_n be_v keep_v and_o law_n be_v make_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o popish_a opinion_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a note_n of_o antichrist_n agree_v fu_o to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n paul_n 2._o thess._n 2._o make_v it_o a_o special_a property_n of_o antichrist_n to_o exalt_v himself_o against_o or_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n or_o worship_v now_o what_o do_v the_o pope_n else_o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o authority_n to_o make_v such_o law_n as_o shall_v bind_v the_o conscience_n as_o proper_o and_o true_o as_o god_n law_n and_o what_o do_v he_o else_o when_o he_o ascribe_v to_o himself_o power_n to_o free_a man_n conscience_n from_o the_o bond_n of_o such_o law_n of_o god_n as_o be_v unchaungeable_a as_o may_v appear_v in_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o word_n be_v these_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o thâ—se_a degree_n of_o consanguinity_n which_o be_v express_v in_o 〈…〉_o leviticus_n â—â—e_v 〈◊〉_d hinder_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v make_v and_o break_v it_o be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o church_n can_v dispense_v with_o some_o of_o they_o or_o appoint_v that_o more_o degree_n may_v hinder_v or_o break_v â—â—â—â—age_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v o_o sacrilegious_a impiety_n consider_v the_o law_n of_o affinity_n and_o consanguinity_n lev._n 18._o be_v not_o ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a law_n peculiar_a to_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n whâ—â—â—_n this_o canon_n else_o but_o a_o public_a proclamation_n to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v sit_v as_o lord_n or_o rather_o idol_n in_o the_o heart_n &_o conscience_n of_o man_n this_o will_v yet_o more_o full_o appear_v to_o any_o man_n if_o we_o read_v popish_a book_n of_o practical_a or_o case_n aivinitie_n in_o which_o the_o common_a manner_n be_v to_o bind_v conscience_n where_o god_n lose_v it_o and_o to_o loose_v where_o he_o bind_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o this_o require_v long_o time_n now_o i_o come_v as_o near_o as_o possible_o i_o can_v to_o set_v down_o the_o true_a manner_n how_o man_n law_n be_v by_o divine_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o bind_v conscience_n that_o this_o may_v be_v clear_v two_o thing_n must_v be_v handle_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o bind_v and_o how_o far_o forth_o touch_v the_o mean_n i_o set_v down_o this_o rule_n whole_o some_o law_n of_o man_n make_v of_o thing_n indifferent_a bind_v conscience_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o general_a commandment_n of_o god_n which_o ordain_v the_o magistrate_n authority_n so_o as_o who_o soever_o shall_v witting_o &_o willing_o with_o a_o disloyal_a mind_n either_o break_n or_o omit_v such_o law_n it_o guilty_a of_o sâ—â—â—e_n before_o god_n by_o whole_a some_o law_n i_o understand_v such_o positive_a constitution_n as_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o withal_o tend_v to_o maintain_v the_o peaceable_a estate_n and_o common_a good_a of_o man_n furthermore_o i_o add_v this_o clause_n make_v of_o thing_n indifferent_a to_o note_v the_o peculiar_a matter_n whereâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d law_n proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n 〈◊〉_d be_v neither_o 〈◊〉_d command_v or_o forbid_v by_o god_n now_o such_o kind_n of_o law_n have_v no_o virtue_n or_o power_n in_o themselves_o to_o constrain_v conscience_n but_o they_o bound_v only_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o high_a commandment_n let_v every_o soul_n â—e_a subject_n to_o the_o
a_o discourse_n of_o conscience_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o nature_n property_n and_o difference_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o way_n to_o get_v and_o keep_v good_a conscience_n print_a by_o john_n legate_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n 1596_o the_o content_n cap._n 1._o what_o conscience_n be_v 2._o the_o action_n or_o duty_n of_o conscience_n where_o this_o point_n be_v handle_v how_o any_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o bind_v conscience_n 3._o the_o kind_n and_o difference_n of_o conscience_n where_o be_v handle_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o question_n dispute_v whether_o a_o man_n may_v in_o conscience_n be_v unfallible_o certain_a of_o his_o salvation_n 4._o man_n duty_n touch_v his_o conscience_n which_o be_v to_o get_v and_o to_o keep_v it_o â§_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n william_n piriam_n knight_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o her_o majesty_n exchequer_n grace_n and_o peace_n right_o honourable_a it_o can_v not_o be_v unknow_v to_o yourself_o or_o to_o any_o man_n of_o a_o day_n experience_n that_o it_o be_v think_v a_o small_a matter_n to_o commit_v a_o sin_n or_o to_o lie_v in_o sin_n against_o a_o man_n own_o conscience_n for_o many_o when_o they_o be_v tell_v of_o their_o duty_n in_o this_o point_n reply_n and_o say_v what_o tell_v you_o i_o of_o conscience_n conscience_n be_v hang_v long_o ago_o but_o unless_o they_o take_v better_a heed_n and_o prevent_v the_o danger_n by_o repentance_n hanged-conscience_n will_v revive_v and_o become_v both_o gibbet_n and_o hangman_n to_o they_o either_o in_o this_o life_n or_o the_o life_n to_o come_v for_o conscience_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o declare_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n his_o just_a judgement_n against_o sinner_n and_o as_o god_n can_v possible_o be_v overcome_v of_o man_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o judgement_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v indeed_o satan_n for_o his_o part_n go_v about_o by_o all_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o benumb_v the_o conscience_n but_o all_o be_v nothing_o for_o as_o the_o sick_a man_n when_o he_o seem_v to_o sleep_v and_o take_v his_o rest_n be_v inward_o full_a of_o trouble_n so_o the_o benumb_a and_o drowsy_a conscience_n want_v not_o his_o secret_a pang_n and_o terror_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v rouse_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n it_o wax_v cruel_a and_o fierce_a like_o a_o wild_a beast_n again_o when_o a_o man_n sin_n against_o his_o conscience_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v he_o plunge_v himself_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o desperation_n for_o every_o wound_n of_o the_o conscience_n though_o the_o smart_n of_o it_o be_v little_o feel_v be_v a_o deadly_a wound_n and_o he_o that_o go_v on_o to_o sin_n against_o his_o conscience_n stab_n and_o wound_n it_o often_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o all_o renew_a wound_n as_o we_o know_v be_v hardly_o or_o never_o cure_v three_o he_o that_o lie_v in_o sin_n against_o his_o conscience_n can_v call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o guilty_a conscience_n make_v a_o man_n fly_v from_o god_n and_o christ_n say_v god_n hear_v not_o sinner_n understand_v by_o sinner_n such_o as_o go_v on_o in_o their_o own_o way_n against_o conscience_n and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o doleful_a then_o to_o be_v bar_v of_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n name_n last_o such_o person_n after_o the_o last_o judgement_n shall_v have_v not_o only_o their_o body_n in_o torment_n but_o the_o wâ—…_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n shall_v never_o 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o will_v it_o profit_v a_o man_n to_o gain_v the_o whole_a world_n by_o do_v thing_n against_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o loose_v his_o own_o soul_n now_o that_o man_n 〈◊〉_d this_o manner_n careless_a touch_v conscience_n may_v see_v their_o folly_n and_o the_o great_a danger_n thereof_o and_o come_v to_o amendment_n i_o have_v pen_v this_o small_a treatise_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o laudable_a custom_n as_o also_o according_a to_o my_o long_a intend_a purpose_n i_o now_o dedicate_v and_o present_v the_o same_o to_o your_o lordship_n the_o reason_n which_o have_v embolden_v i_o to_o this_o enterprise_n all_o by_o respect_n exclude_v be_v these_o general_n doctrine_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a and_o very_o hardly_o practise_v without_o the_o the_o light_n of_o particular_a example_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctrine_n of_o conscience_n by_o due_a right_n pertain_v to_o a_o man_n of_o conscience_n such_o a_o one_o as_o your_o lordship_n be_v who_o other_o of_o like_a place_n not_o except_v have_v obtain_v this_o mercy_n at_o god_n hand_n to_o keep_v faith_n and_o good_a conscience_n again_o consider_v that_o justice_n and_o conscience_n have_v always_o be_v friend_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o think_v that_o your_o lordship_n be_v public_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o execution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o civil_a justice_n will_v approve_v and_o accept_v a_o treatise_n propound_v rule_n and_o precept_n of_o conscience_n thus_o therefore_o crave_v pardon_n for_o my_o boldness_n and_o hope_v of_o your_o lordship_n good_a acceptance_n i_o commend_v you_o to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grace_n 1596._o june_n 14._o your_o lordship_n to_o command_v w._n perkins_n of_o conscience_n cap._n i._n what_o conscience_n be_v conscience_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o understanding_n in_o all_o reasonable_a creature_n determine_v of_o their_o particular_a action_n either_o with_o they_o or_o against_o they_o i_o say_v conscience_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o i_o show_v it_o thus_o god_n in_o frame_v of_o the_o soul_n place_v in_o it_o two_o principal_a faculty_n understanding_n and_o will._n understanding_n be_v that_o faculty_n in_o the_o sole_n whereby_o we_o use_v reason_n and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o principal_a part_n serve_v to_o rule_v and_o order_v the_o whole_a man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v as_o the_o wagginer_n in_o the_o waggin_n the_o will_n be_v a_o other_o faculty_n whereby_o we_o do_v will_v or_o will_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v choose_v or_o refuse_v it_o with_o the_o will_n be_v join_v sundry_a affection_n as_o joy_n sorrow_n love_n haâ—â—ed_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o we_o embrace_v or_o eschew_v that_o which_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n now_o conscience_n be_v not_o place_v in_o the_o affection_n nor_o will_n but_o in_o the_o understanding_n because_o the_o action_n thereof_o stand_v in_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n understanding_n again_o have_v two_o part_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o stand_v in_o the_o view_n and_o contemplation_n of_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n and_o go_v no_o further_a the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o stand_v in_o the_o view_n and_o consideration_n of_o every_o particular_a action_n to_o search_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o theorical_a the_o second_o the_o practical_a understanding_n and_o under_o this_o latter_a be_v conscience_n to_o be_v comprehend_v because_o his_o property_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o goodness_n or_o badness_n of_o thing_n or_o action_n do_v again_o i_o say_v that_o conscience_n be_v a_o action_n part_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n to_o show_v that_o conscience_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a knowledge_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n as_o etc._n man_n common_o write_v but_o a_o natural_a power_n faculty_n or_o create_v quality_n from_o whence_o knowledge_n and_o judgement_n proceed_v as_o effect_n this_o the_o scripture_n confirm_v in_o that_o they_o ascribe_v sundry_a work_n and_o action_n to_o conscience_n as_o accuse_v excuse_v comfort_v terrify_v which_o action_n can_v not_o thence_o proceed_v if_o conscience_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o action_n or_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n indeed_o i_o grant_v it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o certain_a actual_a knowledge_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n thereof_o but_o to_o speak_v proper_o this_o knowledge_n must_v proceed_v of_o a_o power_n in_o the_o soul_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v to_o take_v the_o principle_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o apply_v they_o &_o by_o apply_v either_o to_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v conscience_n if_o it_o be_v obtect_v that_o conscience_n can_v be_v a_o natural_a power_n because_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v i_o answer_v if_o conscience_n be_v lose_v it_o be_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n thereof_o as_o reason_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o drunken_a man_n and_o not_o otherwise_o i_o add_v that_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o conscience_n be_v reasonable_a creature_n that_o be_v man_n and_o angel_n hereby_o conscience_n be_v exclude_v first_o of_o all_o from_o 〈◊〉_d beast_n for_o though_o they_o have_v life_n &_o sense_n &_o in_o many_o thing_n some_o shadow_n of_o
the_o church_n have_v but_o because_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o law_n then_o which_o the_o church_n in_o proper_a speech_n be_v sâ—â—de_v to_o make_v be_v decree_n concern_v outward_a order_n and_o comeliness_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacramâ—â—s_n in_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o congregation_n etc._n etc._n &_o such_o law_n make_v according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o god_n word_n which_o require_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edification_n in_o comeliness_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o offence_n be_v cessarie_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n bind_v all_o man_n to_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o maintain_v decent_a order_n and_o pâ—…s_v open_a offence_n yet_o if_o a_o law_n concern_v some_o â—…nall_a riâ—e_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a be_v at_o some_o time_n upon_o some_o occasion_n omit_v no_o offence_n give_v not_o contempt_n show_v to_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n there_o be_v no_o bâ—each_n make_v in_o the_o conscience_n use_v that_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n before_o hanâ—â—â—â—_n the_o apostle_n guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o offence_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v namely_o that_o the_o gentile_n shall_v abstain_v from_o strangle_v and_o blood_n and_o idoâ—ithyâ—â—s_n and_o yet_o paul_n out_o of_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n and_o contempt_n permit_v the_o corinthian_n to_o do_v otherwise_o 1._o cor._n 8._o &_o 9_o which_o he_o will_v not_o hâ—â—â—_n do_v if_o to_o do_v otherwise_o out_o of_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n and_o contempt_n have_v be_v sin_n again_o law_n be_v either_o mix_v or_o mere_o penal_a mix_v be_v such_o law_n as_o be_v of_o weighty_a matter_n and_o be_v propound_v in_o command_v or_o forbid_v â—eaâ—â—es_n and_o they_o bind_v man_n first_o of_o all_o to_o obedience_n for_o the_o necessary_a good_a of_o humane_a society_n and_o second_o to_o a_o punishment_n if_o they_o obey_v not_o that_o a_o supply_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o common_a good_a in_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o law_n though_o a_o man_n be_v never_o so_o willing_a to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o discharge_v his_o conscience_n before_o god_n when_o he_o ofâ—…ds_v if_o a_o man_n coin_n moâ—y_n with_o this_o mind_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o die_v when_o he_o be_v convict_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o free_v he_o from_o a_o sin_n in_o the_o action_n because_o god_n law_n bind_v we_o not_o only_o to_o subjection_n iâ—â—earing_v of_o punishment_n but_o also_o to_o obedience_n of_o his_o â—…e_a commandment_n it_o be_v lawful_a though_o â—e_n shall_v set_v down_o no_o punishment_n a_o law_n mere_o peâ—â—ll_o be_v that_o which_o be_v mâ—…_n of_o matter_n of_o less_o importance_n and_o not_o utâ—…d_v precise_o in_o commâ—…ding_v term_n do_v only_o declare_v and_o show_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o conditional_o require_v this_o or_o that_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o punishment_n on_o this_o manner_n if_o any_o person_n do_v this_o or_o that_o than_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v thus_o or_o thus_o this_o kind_n of_o law_n kind_n especial_o to_o the_o punishment_n &_o that_o in_o the_o very_a intent_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o he_o that_o be_v ready_a in_o omit_v the_o law_n to_o pay_v the_o fine_a or_o punishmet_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o sin_n before_o god_n the_o penalty_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o loss_n that_o come_v by_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o law_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o far_o forth_o man_n law_n bound_v conscience_n the_o use_n of_o this_o point_n be_v this_o i._o hence_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n whereby_o they_o take_v themselves_o exempt_v from_o civil_a court_n and_o from_o civil_a authority_n in_o criminal_a cause_n have_v no_o warrant_n because_o god_n commandment_n bind_v every_o man_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o magistrate_n râ—…_n 〈◊〉_d let_v every_o soul_n be_v sâ—…ct_n to_o the_o high_a power_n two_o hence_o we_o see_v also_o what_o notorious_a rebeâ—…_n those_o be_v that_o be_v bear_v subject_n of_o this_o land_n yet_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o acknowledge_v as_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conâ—…_n the_o qâ—…_n maâ—estie_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n under_o god_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n iii_o last_o we_o be_v teach_v hereby_o to_o be_v ready_a and_o willing_a to_o give_v subjection_n obedience_n reverence_n and_o all_o other_o duty_n to_o magistrate_n whether_o they_o be_v superiou_n or_o inferior_a yea_o with_o chearefulnes_n to_o pay_v 〈◊〉_d and_o subsidy_n and_o all_o such_o lawful_a charge_n 〈◊〉_d appoint_v by_o they_o give_v to_o cesâ—â—_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d caesar_n &_o to_o god_n that_o which_o be_v goâ—â—_n rom._n 13._o 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o duty_n tribute_n to_o 〈◊〉_d tribute_n 〈◊〉_d to_o who_o custom_n now_o follow_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v either_o assertorie_n bind_v or_o promissorie_a assertorie_n by_o which_o a_o man_n avouch_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v promisserie_n by_o which_o a_o man_n promise_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n or_o not_o to_o do_v it_o of_o both_o these_o i_o mean_v to_o speak_v but_o special_o of_o the_o second_o and_o here_o two_o point_n must_v be_v consider_v the_o first_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o oath_n bind_v the_o second_o when_o it_o bind_v a_o oath_n bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o particuâ—…_n commandment_n as_o require_v the_o keep_n of_o oath_n lawful_o take_v num._n 30._o 3._o who_o soever_o sâ—…_n a_o â—ath_n to_o bind_v his_o soul_n by_o a_o bond_n â—e_n shall_v not_o 〈◊〉_d his_o word_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v so_o â—question_n may_v be_v make_v whether_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o insiâ—…_n biâ—d_v conscience_n &_o by_o what_o uâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d they_o â—â—ither_o know_v the_o scriptâ—…_n noâ—_n the_o true_a god_n aâ—s_n they_o 39_o do_v bind_v in_o conscience_n for_o example_n jacob_n &_o laban_n make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d confirm_v by_o oath_n jacob_n swear_v by_o the_o true_a god_n laban_n by_o the_o god_n of_o nâ—…or_n that_o iâ—_n 〈◊〉_d his_o idol_n now_o jacob_n though_o he_o approve_v not_o the_o form_n of_o this_o oath_n yet_o he_o accept_v it_o for_o a_o civil_a bond_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o no_o doubt_n though_o laban_n believe_v not_o god_n word_n reveal_v to_o the_o pâ—…ks_n yet_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o keep_v this_o â—th_n even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o though_o he_o 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o 〈◊〉_d god_n yet_o he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o false_a god_n of_o nacâ—â—r_n to_o be_v the_o true_a god_n gen._n 31._o 53._o again_o if_o a_o lawful_a oath_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n commandment_n bound_v conscience_n than_o it_o must_v needâ—_n be_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v long_o err_v in_o that_o â—…ee_a â—…th_n and_o maintain_v that_o governor_n as_o namely_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o inferior_a 89._o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o give_v relaxation_n and_o dispensation_n not_o only_o for_o oath_n unlawful_a from_o which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v sufficient_o free_v we_o though_o they_o shall_v never_o give_v absolution_n but_o from_o a_o true_a &_o lawful_a oath_n make_v witting_o &_o willing_o without_o error_n or_o deceit_n of_o a_o thing_n honest_a and_o possible_a as_o when_o the_o pope_n free_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o land_n as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v from_o their_o swear_a allegiance_n and_o loyalty_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o by_o a_o solemn_a and_o particular_a oath_n to_o the_o supremacy_n which_o none_o ever_o deem_v uâ—…full_a but_o such_o as_o carry_v traitor_n heart_n now_o this_o erroneous_a divinity_n will_v easy_o be_v revoke_v if_o man_n do_v bâ—â—_n consider_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n one_o part_n whereof_o be_v invocation_n in_o which_o we_o prâ—â—_n unto_o god_n first_o that_o he_o will_v become_v a_o witness_n unto_o we_o that_o we_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o purpose_n not_o to_o deceive_v second_o if_o we_o fail_v &_o break_v our_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v take_v â—…ge_n upon_o we_o and_o in_o both_o these_o petition_n we_o bound_v ourselves_o immediate_o to_o god_n himself_o and_o god_n again_o who_o be_v the_o ordainer_n of_o the_o oath_n accept_v this_o bond_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o by_o his_o commendement_n till_o it_o be_v accomplish_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o creature_n can_v have_v power_n to_o uâ—â—ie_v the_o bood_z of_o a_o â—â—th_n that_o be_v true_o and_o lawful_o a_o â—â—th_n unless_o we_o will_v 〈◊〉_d the_o creature_n above_o god_n himself_o and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n give_v better_o â—…ell_v when_o he_o command_v we_o to_o perform_v our_o 〈◊〉_d to_o