Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
duty_n	bind_v	good_a	work_n	1,025	5	5.9292	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A67012	The duty of compassion to the souls of others in endeavouring their reformation being the subject of a sermon preached December the 28th 1696 at St. Mary-le-Bow before the Societies for Reformation of Manners in the city of London / published at their request by Josiah Woodward.	Woodward, Josiah, 1660-1712.	1697 (1697)	Wing W3515A; ESTC R26400	16,419	58

apply_v to_o the_o author_n this_o be_v a_o very_a inglorious_a conquest_n like_o herod_n victory_n over_o the_o poor_a infant_n of_o which_o this_o day_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o affinity_n betwixt_o the_o inhuman_a persecution_n of_o good_a man_n and_o the_o legal_a punishment_n of_o wicked_a one_o that_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o this_o for_o that_o crush_v the_o best_a of_o man_n this_o chastise_n the_o worst_a that_o put_v man_n out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o their_o duty_n this_o bring_v they_o into_o it_o that_o injure_v the_o conscience_n this_o relieve_v it_o that_o lock_v up_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n this_o put_v a_o bar_n in_o the_o passage_n to_o hell_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o be_v uncommand_v by_o god_n yea_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o he_o but_o this_o be_v the_o express_a will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a argument_n in_o the_o world_n to_o enforce_v it_o upon_o every_o sensible_a conscience_n and_o this_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o spiritual_a charity_n in_o the_o text_n namely_o iii_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v all_o lawful_a and_o suitable_a mean_n to_o reclaim_v the_o open_a and_o obstinate_a transgressor_n thou_o shall_v not_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o he_o i._n e._n thou_o shall_v diligent_o pursue_v all_o proper_a mean_n to_o pull_v this_o firebrand_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n thou_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o minister_n and_o to_o the_o magistrate_n not_o against_o the_o man_n but_o against_o the_o sin_n thou_o shall_v tell_v it_o the_o church_n mat._n 18._o 17._o thou_o shall_v inform_v the_o bench_n the_o seat_n of_o justice_n of_o it_o deut._n 13._o 8._o that_o all_o fit_a spiritual_a censure_n and_o temporal_a chastisement_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o he_o in_o time_n that_o his_o soul_n perish_v not_o to_o all_o eternity_n and_o sure_o this_o can_v be_v disagreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o natural_a affection_n or_o christian_a charity_n or_o humane_a friendship_n since_o the_o very_a parent_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o their_o city_n to_o punish_v even_o with_o death_n their_o son_n who_o be_v a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o glutton_n and_o a_o ungovernable_a rebel_n as_o we_o read_v deut._n 21._o 19_o and_o however_o severe_a this_o may_v seem_v to_o the_o person_n who_o fall_v under_o this_o exemplary_a punishment_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o kindness_n to_o the_o community_n which_o must_v needs_o find_v that_o good_a order_n and_o sober_a behaviour_n be_v maintain_v by_o this_o strict_a law_n which_o be_v the_o benefit_n propose_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o all_o israel_n may_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o any_o such_o wickedness_n ver_fw-la 21._o and_o that_o such_o good_a law_n as_o these_o may_v not_o prove_v useless_a for_o want_v of_o due_a information_n and_o prosecution_n it_o be_v a_o stand_a rule_n and_o statute_n in_o the_o jewish_a government_n that_o in_o all_o great_a enormity_n such_o as_o hear_v or_o see_v the_o fact_n be_v to_o be_v informer_n and_o witness_n against_o the_o offender_n though_o it_o be_v a_o friend_n as_o dear_a as_o their_o own_o soul_n or_o a_o brother_n of_o their_o own_o blood_n yea_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o executioner_n too_o as_o we_o read_v deut._n 17._o 7._o the_o hand_n of_o the_o witness_n shall_v be_v first_o upon_o he_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o afterward_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o this_o it_o be_v say_v be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o put_v away_o the_o evil_a from_o among_o they_o so_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o the_o bowel_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o endearment_n of_o friendship_n begin_v to_o struggle_v against_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o public_a good_a the_o love_n and_o fear_v of_o god_n must_v turn_v the_o balance_n consider_v that_o our_o overlook_v of_o any_o gross_a sin_n be_v a_o take_v the_o gild_n of_o it_o into_o our_o own_o bosom_n yea_o it_o be_v a_o spread_a and_o diffuse_v of_o the_o curse_n due_a unto_o it_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o nation_n in_o which_o we_o dwell_v so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o manifest_a that_o the_o due_a ministration_n of_o justice_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o happiness_n of_o any_o state_n in_o order_n to_o suppress_v vice_n and_o support_v virtue_n and_o so_o to_o procure_v the_o blessing_n and_o avert_v the_o judgement_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o righteous_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n now_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n be_v seat_v on_o these_o two_o pillar_n viz._n first_o upon_o due_a information_n against_o offender_n second_o a_o impartial_a execution_n of_o justice_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o to_o the_o first_o viz_o information_n against_o the_o impudent_a and_o profligate_v contemner_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o men._n the_o desire_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o man_n salvation_n may_v induce_v we_o to_o it_o and_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o common_a good_a must_v needs_o enforce_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o or_o however_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o constrain_v we_o to_o it_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n wrath_n shall_v awaken_v we_o to_o wash_v our_o hand_n from_o the_o gild_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n for_o you_o be_v unjust_a to_o the_o offender_n soul_n and_o your_o own_o and_o to_o the_o public_a good_a if_o you_o neglect_v it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o vulgar_a odium_n and_o the_o common_a reproach_n against_o such_o informer_n they_o be_v vain_a and_o senseless_a and_o be_v mere_o contrive_v by_o the_o lover_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o invisible_a patron_n and_o promoter_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o shelter_n and_o subtersuge_n for_o vice_n and_o profaneness_n for_o every_o body_n know_v that_o without_o legal_a evidence_n there_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a punishment_n and_o though_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n yet_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o due_o prove_v and_o testify_v before_o he_o justice_n itself_o will_v bind_v his_o hand_n and_o chain_v his_o sword_n have_v not_o the_o people_n who_o hear_v the_o blasphemy_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o son_n of_o shelomith_n go_v and_o tell_v moses_n of_o it_o leu._n 24._o 11._o the_o wretch_n may_v have_v curse_v on_o and_o blaspheme_v as_o long_o as_o his_o breath_n will_v have_v serve_v he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o do_v better_a they_o go_v forthwith_o and_o inform_v the_o magistrate_n of_o it_o as_o they_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v and_o so_o the_o curse_n of_o man_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n procure_v and_o o_o where_o be_v the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o of_o virtue_n or_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o sinner_n or_o of_o the_o public_a good_a if_o we_o be_v discourage_v from_o so_o good_a and_o necessary_a a_o work_n by_o such_o unreasonable_a cavil_n as_o be_v usual_o make_v against_o it_o alas_o what_o love_n of_o god_n have_v they_o who_o will_v not_o speak_v a_o good_a word_n for_o he_o before_o the_o face_n of_o his_o enemy_n or_o what_o courage_n have_v they_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n who_o can_v bear_v a_o ill_a word_n or_o a_o nickname_n for_o his_o sake_n and_o what_o a_o poor_a and_o pusillanimous_a soul_n be_v that_o who_o dare_v not_o be_v good_a in_o ill_a company_n or_o in_o evil_a time_n ah_o what_o insupportable_a shame_n and_o contempt_n will_v be_v pour_v out_o on_o those_o at_o last_o who_o be_v now_o ashamed_a of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o doctrine_n how_o will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v before_o the_o great_a god_n or_o to_o show_v their_o face_n before_o his_o holy_a angel_n those_o zealous_a minister_n of_o he_o who_o do_v his_o pleasure_n or_o before_o that_o noble_a army_n of_o martyr_n who_o count_v not_o their_o life_n dear_a when_o ever_o they_o may_v glorify_v god_n by_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n yea_o who_o shed_v their_o heart_n blood_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o religion_n with_o great_a resolution_n than_o many_o now_o speak_v a_o few_o good_a word_n for_o it_o either_o in_o reprove_v of_o vice_n or_o inform_v against_o it_o let_v we_o for_o shame_n awaken_v out_o of_o such_o a_o tepid_a and_o torpid_a state_n a_o brutish_a stupidity_n be_v a_o shameful_a reproach_n to_o a_o man_n and_o spiritual_a insensibleness_n be_v much_o more_o so_o to_o a_o christian_a and_o therefore_o let_v every_o one_o that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v zealous_a and_o indefatigable_a in_o his_o work_n and_o courageous_a and_o undaunted_a in_o his_o cause_n do_v you_o see_v a_o person_n so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n as_o to_o profane_v the_o sacred_a name_n of_o god_n in_o vile_a and_o

proper_a house_n of_o correction_n and_o instruction_n too_o and_o when_o they_o have_v once_o find_v the_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n of_o honest_a labour_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o most_o of_o they_o will_v never_o return_v back_o again_o to_o their_o former_a course_n of_o life_n whereas_o now_o if_o a_o felon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o jail_n he_o there_o find_v the_o most_o inveterate_a villain_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n for_o his_o companion_n and_o tutor_n and_o he_o have_v leisure_n in_o abundance_n to_o con_v over_o their_o lesson_n so_o that_o he_o become_v sevenfold_a more_o a_o child_n of_o hell_n than_o before_o if_o he_o escape_v the_o gallow_n or_o if_o a_o slut_n be_v send_v to_o bridewell_n and_o be_v there_o severe_o lash_v and_o then_o set_v free_a again_o it_o be_v true_a she_o come_v out_o correct_v but_o not_o at_o all_o amend_v for_o still_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o her_o misbehaviour_n continue_v and_o if_o want_v of_o employment_n bring_v she_o to_o her_o former_a ill_a life_n it_o will_v be_v like_a to_o reduce_v she_o to_o it_o again_o and_o thus_o they_o harden_v in_o their_o vice_n and_o the_o keeper_n of_o those_o prison_n find_v they_o their_o constant_a visitant_n and_o alas_o what_o pity_n be_v it_o and_o what_o a_o shame_n in_o truth_n to_o such_o a_o wealthy_a city_n and_o nation_n yea_o what_o a_o reproach_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o charity_n of_o christian_n that_o due_a provision_n be_v not_o make_v to_o employ_v the_o poor_a for_o want_v of_o which_o not_o only_o our_o prison_n and_o house_n of_o correction_n but_o our_o very_a almshouse_n seldom_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o their_o foundation_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o hest_n charity_n in_o the_o world_n if_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o wealthy_a citizen_n expert_a in_o manufacture_n will_v endeavour_v to_o obtain_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n contribute_v to_o a_o common_a stock_n and_o employ_v it_o to_o this_o end_n and_o it_o will_v become_v every_o person_n of_o ability_n to_o contribute_v towards_o it_o either_o by_o give_v something_o to_o the_o fund_z or_o take_v the_o good_n thus_o wrought_v from_o off_o their_o hand_n that_o out_o of_o charity_n employ_v the_o poor_a it_o can_v scarce_o be_v imagine_v that_o people_n can_v better_o serve_v their_o generation_n than_o in_o this_o method_n or_o more_o administer_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o men._n for_o who_o can_v sum_v up_o the_o advantage_n that_o will_v accrue_v to_o any_o state_n by_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o vice_n of_o such_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o the_o income_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o if_o this_o be_v general_o encourage_v the_o wealth_n arise_v from_o it_o in_o time_n will_v probable_o be_v a_o visible_a reward_n of_o the_o charity_n of_o it_o in_o this_o world_n as_o it_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o several_a ingenious_a pen_n the_o good_a god_n vouchsafe_v to_o prosper_v all_o necessary_a mean_n of_o a_o general_n reformation_n of_o manner_n among_o we_o that_o we_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a worthy_a of_o the_o glorious_a name_n of_o a_o reform_a people_n which_o be_v the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o gentleman_n your_o assure_a friend_n and_o servant_n j._n w._n errat_fw-la pag._n 23._o lin_v 11._o read_v harvest_n the_o duty_n of_o compassion_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o levit_fw-la xix_o 17._o thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_n thy_o neighbour_n and_o not_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o rage_n of_o a_o devour_a pestilence_n it_o be_v the_o care_n of_o every_o wise_a government_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o person_n infect_v and_o to_o make_v a_o mark_n over_o their_o door_n that_o all_o people_n may_v shun_v they_o to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a of_o the_o contagion_n yet_o with_o a_o just_a compassion_n to_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o lie_v under_o the_o dreadful_a distemper_n and_o a_o diligent_a use_n of_o mean_n for_o their_o recovery_n and_o if_o our_o faith_n have_v as_o quick_a and_o effectual_a apprehension_n as_o our_o sense_n we_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o prevent_v the_o pernicious_a growth_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o great_a plague_n to_o city_n and_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o to_o family_n and_o particular_a person_n it_o have_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o one_o world_n already_o and_o the_o gross_a and_o general_a overflow_a of_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o pregnant_a symptom_n of_o the_o approach_a ruin_n of_o the_o other_o a_o public_a sinner_n do_v not_o only_a sin_n against_o his_o own_o soul_n but_o against_o the_o community_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n yea_o against_o the_o world_n in_o which_o he_o live_v the_o mischief_n which_o attend_v his_o sin_n be_v general_a and_o spread_v wide_o and_o universal_o for_o hereby_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n be_v dishonour_v and_o provoke_v and_o the_o common_a father_n of_o mankind_n be_v disow_v and_o defy_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n but_o be_v concern_v to_o hinder_v and_o prevent_v the_o sin_n of_o another_o and_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o any_o such_o transgression_n he_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o offence_n and_o resentment_n give_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v at_o once_o hate_v both_o his_o brother_n soul_n and_o his_o own_o if_o he_o quiet_o connive_n at_o it_o and_o tame_o pass_v it_o by_o which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o text_n thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_n thy_o neighbour_n and_o not_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o he_o in_o which_o word_n the_o holy_a and_o righteous_a god_n bind_v this_o duty_n upon_o the_o conscience_n not_o only_o of_o minister_n and_o magistrate_n but_o of_o every_o man_n that_o he_o maintain_v a_o vigilant_a and_o constant_a concern_v for_o his_o brother_n soul_n and_o salvation_n next_o to_o our_o own_o welfare_n we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o kind_n and_o charitable_a concern_v for_o our_o brother_n our_o brother_n that_o be_v every_o person_n who_o have_v the_o same_o nature_n and_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o same_o god_n be_v a_o brother_n as_o to_o all_o point_n of_o duty_n require_v by_o the_o common_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o these_o word_n be_v a_o authentic_a ground_n for_o this_o point_n of_o doctrine_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a want_n of_o charity_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o in_o those_o who_o make_v no_o attempt_n to_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o any_o know_a sin_n thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a rebuke_v he_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v you_o may_v in_o your_o lip_n and_o in_o your_o other_o carriage_n pretend_v what_o kindness_n you_o will_v to_o other_o but_o if_o you_o induce_v they_o to_o sin_n or_o indulge_v they_o in_o it_o all_o your_o glaver_a profession_n of_o friendship_n be_v mere_a shame_n and_o paint_v yea_o they_o be_v real_a and_o hatred_n a_o artifice_n to_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v they_o for_o ever_o like_o the_o tyrant_n engine_n mention_v by_o sir_n w._n raleigh_n which_o be_v compose_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o beautiful_a woman_n and_o contrive_v with_o that_o exquisite_a art_n that_o it_o will_v rise_v up_o and_o embrace_v any_o person_n before_o who_o it_o be_v place_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n stab_v they_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o mortal_a wound_n when_o it_o grasp_v they_o in_o its_o iron-arm_n and_o true_o the_o embrace_n of_o sinful_a companion_n be_v alike_o fatal_a it_o be_v the_o twist_v of_o the_o old_a serpent_n about_o they_o full_a of_o venom_n and_o deadly_a poison_n it_o be_v hatred_n in_o the_o heart_n say_v the_o text_n if_o you_o rebuke_v not_o your_o sinful_a brother_n but_o negligent_o suffer_v sin_n to_o lie_v upon_o he_o and_o sink_v he_o into_o the_o pit_n of_o perdition_n so_o that_o we_o have_v here_o three_o part_n of_o spiritual_a charity_n recommend_v to_o we_o and_o these_o be_v enforce_v and_o press_v upon_o we_o by_o three_o considerable_a motive_n and_o my_o speak_v to_o each_o of_o these_o will_v be_v the_o proper_a method_n to_o open_v and_o apply_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o text._n i_o begin_v to_o consider_v the_o threefold_a spiritual_a charity_n enjoin_v in_o the_o text._n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v i._o a_o vigorous_a desire_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o our_o brother_n soul_n thou_o shall_v not_o hate_v thy_o brother_n in_o thy_o heart_n the_o positive_a injunction_n imply_v in_o this_o expression_n be_v thou_o shall_v