people_n from_o priest_n be_v neither_o profane_a nor_o strange_a in_o the_o scripture_n 24._o there_o shall_v be_v say_v esay_n like_o people_n like_o priest_n and_o so_o say_v 4._o osee_n as_o also_o 26._o jeremie_n divide_v the_o church_n into_o the_o prophet_n priest_n and_o people_n as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o clergy_n man_n jerome_n say_v clericorum_fw-la proptereà _fw-la vocantur_fw-la clerici_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la sort_n sunt_fw-la domint_n vel_fw-la quia_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la sor_n idest_fw-la pars_fw-la clericorum_fw-la est_fw-la therefore_o be_v they_o call_v clergy_n man_n or_o clerk_n either_o because_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n portion_n to_o serve_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o for_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o portion_n &_o part_n to_o live_v on_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o lay_v he_o call_v seculares_fw-la secular_a man_n which_o word_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o laici_fw-la the_o laity_n or_o people_n the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n i_o use_v not_o thereby_o meaning_n age_a and_o ancient_a man_n of_o what_o call_v soever_o they_o be_v as_o the_o word_n sometime_o signify_v and_o wherewith_o i_o see_v many_o that_o favour_n the_o presbytery_n deceive_v and_o deceive_a other_o but_o i_o use_v it_o for_o those_o who_o the_o apostle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d presbyter_n whence_o our_o tongue_n follow_v the_o french_a long_o since_o derive_v priest_n who_o for_o their_o age_n shall_v be_v elder_n and_o by_o their_o office_n be_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ._n and_o though_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o very_o often_o in_o the_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a seniores_fw-la in_o english_a elder_n be_v take_v for_o pastor_n teacher_n and_o such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n yet_o some_o more_o zealous_a than_o discreet_a no_o soon_o he_o be_v of_o the_o word_n presbyter_n or_o senior_n a_o elder_a in_o scripture_n or_o father_n but_o they_o straightway_o dream_v of_o their_o lie_v presbytery_n which_o be_v the_o great_a ground_n of_o all_o their_o error_n and_o light_a proof_n that_o may_v possible_o be_v bring_v for_o which_o cause_n i_o be_o force_v often_o to_o distinguish_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n from_o such_o as_o some_o man_n will_v have_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n and_o not_o of_o elder_a which_o in_o our_o tongue_n be_v more_o common_a to_o age_a man_n then_o to_o clergy_n man_n but_o howsoever_o they_o may_v play_v with_o word_n to_o make_v some_o the_o we_o that_o elder_n be_v governor_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n assure_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o lie_v man_n be_v public_a governor_n to_o ordain_v minister_n or_o remove_v sinner_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n while_o the_o apostle_n live_v and_o after_o their_o death_n the_o long_o we_o search_v the_o further_o we_o be_v from_o find_v any_o such_o elder_n the_o whole_a church_n by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n may_v exclude_v disobedient_a and_o froward_a person_n from_o their_o fellowship_n as_o etâ—nikes_v and_o publican_n and_o bound_v they_o both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n i_o have_v answer_v already_o that_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o verâ—â—_n confession_n of_o such_o as_o be_v the_o great_a defender_n of_o this_o new_a discipline_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o if_o by_o the_o credit_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n we_o will_v needs_o have_v they_o speak_v of_o christ_n church_n we_o must_v then_o take_v the_o church_n for_o the_o pastor_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o church_n that_o have_v receive_v power_n from_o christ_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n last_o if_o we_o intend_v nothing_o else_o by_o those_o word_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o ethnic_a and_o publican_n but_o refrain_v all_o company_n with_o he_o and_o eat_v no_o more_o with_o he_o than_o thou_o will_v with_o a_o ethnic_a and_o publican_n this_o charge_n pertain_v rather_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o to_o any_o lie_v elder_n or_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n word_n 5._o when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o put_v away_o from_o among_o you_o that_o wicked_a man_n be_v rather_o direct_v to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n then_o to_o any_o lie_v elder_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinch_n as_o be_v also_o these_o that_o follow_v 5._o i_o write_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o company_n together_o with_o fornicatour_n but_o now_o i_o have_v write_v unto_o you_o if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n or_o covetous_a a_o idolater_n railer_n drunkard_n or_o extortioner_n with_o such_o a_o one_o eat_v not_o must_v only_o the_o lie_v elder_n or_o all_o the_o multitude_n avoid_v the_o company_n of_o such_o enormous_a person_n 16._o i_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n say_v paul_n observe_v those_o which_o cause_n division_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o doctrine_n which_o you_o have_v learn_v and_o decline_v they_o shall_v none_o but_o elder_n and_o teacher_n shun_v schismatic_n and_o heinous_a malefactor_n or_o must_v the_o people_n and_o hearer_n do_v the_o like_a 3._o if_o any_o man_n obey_v not_o our_o say_n keep_v no_o company_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a yet_o count_v he_o not_o a_o enemy_n but_o admonish_v he_o as_o a_o brother_n shall_v we_o think_v the_o apostle_n think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o soâ—â—_n few_o lie_v elder_n to_o forbear_v the_o company_n of_o such_o disorder_a person_n or_o do_v he_o will_v the_o whole_a church_n with_o one_o consent_n to_o shun_v all_o society_n with_o such_o unrulie_a one_o that_o they_o may_v be_v ashamed_a then_o yet_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v excommunicate_v and_o not_o pastor_n only_o with_o open_a reprove_v by_o the_o word_n and_o exclude_v from_o the_o sacrament_n such_o as_o notorious_o sin_v pastor_n and_o prophet_n may_v intermeddle_v the_o people_n and_o lay_v elder_n may_v not_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o charge_n but_o in_o banish_v malefactor_n from_o all_o fellowship_n and_o company_n both_o civil_a and_o sacred_a with_o the_o faithful_a the_o pastor_n be_v to_o direct_v the_o people_n to_o assist_v and_o execute_v that_o judgement_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o leave_v it_o to_o people_n like_v as_o a_o matter_n indifferent_a till_o they_o have_v consent_v but_o enjoin_v it_o as_o a_o necessary_a duty_n and_o 3._o command_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n jesus_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o every_o brother_n that_o walk_v inordinate_o for_o as_o s._n john_n warn_v we_o 2._o he_o that_o receive_v to_o his_o house_n the_o bringer_n of_o another_o doctrine_n or_o bid_v he_o good_a speed_n be_v partaker_n of_o his_o evil_a deed_n and_o so_o be_v every_o one_o that_o with_o countenance_n favour_n or_o familiarity_n do_v embolden_v the_o wicked_a to_o go_v on_o in_o any_o other_o lewdness_n when_o by_o christian_a duty_n he_o shall_v reprove_v such_o offender_n &_o if_o they_o persist_v renounce_v all_o society_n with_o they_o yea_o where_o there_o want_v a_o believe_a magistrate_n the_o pastor_n shall_v not_o do_v wise_o to_o proceed_v to_o any_o such_o rigour_n against_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a sinner_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n for_o fear_n of_o contempt_n if_o the_o most_o part_n mislike_v or_o faction_n if_o the_o multitude_n be_v divide_v if_o pastor_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o stay_v for_o the_o like_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v it_o not_o more_o likely_a that_o the_o people_n do_v refer_v the_o hear_n and_o censure_v of_o all_o such_o matter_n to_o certain_a choose_a elder_n of_o themselves_o rather_o than_o in_o a_o tumult_n confuse_o without_o any_o judicial_a form_n determine_v such_o cause_n that_o if_o we_o evict_v we_o make_v no_o doubt_n that_o lie_v elder_n be_v governor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o pastor_n indeed_o likelihood_n and_o surmise_n be_v the_o best_a demonstration_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v for_o your_o suppose_a discipline_n but_o if_o this_o he_o all_o you_o will_v never_o evict_v any_o thing_n the_o people_n may_v well_o rely_v themselves_o on_o the_o credit_n and_o conscience_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o believe_v they_o in_o other_o man_n case_n who_o they_o trust_v with_o their_o own_o soul_n again_o they_o may_v approve_v and_o confirm_v their_o pastors_n judgement_n in_o a_o open_a assembly_n without_o a_o uproar_n thing_n be_v at_o that_o time_n handle_v in_o the_o church_n religious_o not_o tumultuous_o last_o if_o the_o people_n do_v appoint_v certain_a wise_a and_o sufficient_a
weè_n not_o ambrose_n opinion_n else_o where_o deliver_v that_o in_o case_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n lay_v man_n never_o do_v never_o may_v judge_v of_o priest_n of_o who_o yet_o the_o presbytery_n may_v and_o do_v judge_v what_o one_o word_n be_v here_o sound_v for_o lay_v elder_n they_o be_v age_v that_o be_v call_v to_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n in_o former_a time_n and_o not_o one_o but_o many_o ambrose_n mislike_v that_o in_o his_o time_n some_o while_o they_o will_v seem_v alone_o to_o rule_v have_v exclude_v or_o neglect_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v join_v with_o they_o in_o consult_v and_o care_v for_o the_o church_n by_o this_o you_o may_v prove_v that_o ancient_a good_a bishop_n in_o guide_v their_o flock_n use_v the_o help_n and_o advise_v of_o their_o clergy_n that_o lay_v man_n be_v couple_v with_o they_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n you_o can_v prove_v he_o do_v not_o blame_v they_o for_o refuse_v lay_v elder_n to_o be_v their_o colleague_n but_o for_o affect_v to_o be_v so_o wise_a that_o they_o need_v not_o the_o aid_n and_o counsel_n of_o their_o brethren_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o advise_v and_o assist_v their_o bishop_n as_o well_o in_o doctrine_n as_o in_o discipline_n what_o ambrose_n think_v of_o lay_v judge_n over_o person_n and_o â—aâ—ses_n ecclesiastical_a his_o epistle_n to_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n will_v quick_o resolve_v 32._o no_o man_n ought_v to_o think_v i_o obstinate_a say_v ambrose_n when_o i_o avouch_v that_o which_o your_o father_n of_o sacred_a memory_n not_o only_o answer_v in_o word_n but_o establish_v by_o his_o law_n in_o causa_fw-la fidei_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la alicuius_fw-la ordinis_fw-la eum_fw-la iudicare_fw-la debere_fw-la quinec_fw-la munere_fw-la impar_fw-la sit_fw-la nec_fw-la jure_fw-la dissimilis_fw-la in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o touch_v any_o ecclesiastical_a order_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_n that_o have_v neither_o his_o call_n diverse_a nor_o his_o right_a different_a those_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o rescript_n that_o be_v he_o will_v have_v priest_n to_o be_v judge_n over_o priest_n yea_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v reproove_v for_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o his_o manner_n to_o be_v examine_v this_o also_o will_v he_o have_v pertain_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o bishop_n when_o ever_o hear_v you_o most_o gracious_a emperor_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o lay_v man_n judge_v of_o bishop_n shall_v we_o then_o so_o bow_v with_o flattery_n that_o we_o forget_v the_o right_n of_o priest_n and_o what_o god_n have_v give_v to_o i_o shall_v i_o commit_v to_o other_o if_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v teach_v by_o a_o lie_v man_n what_o to_o follow_v let_v the_o lay_v teach_v &_o the_o bishop_n hear_v let_v the_o bishop_n learn_v at_o a_o lay_v man_n hand_n your_o father_n a_o man_n of_o ripe_a year_n say_v non_fw-la est_fw-la meum_fw-la iudicare_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o sit_v judge_n amongst_o bishop_n you_o shall_v be_v old_a by_o god_n grace_n and_o then_o shall_v you_o find_v what_o a_o bishop_n he_o be_v qui_fw-la laicis_fw-la ius_fw-la sacerdotale_fw-la substernit_fw-la that_o cast_v the_o right_a of_o bishop_n under_o lie_v man_n foot_n will_v he_o call_v it_o pride_n in_o bishop_n to_o refuse_v lay_v man_n for_o their_o consort_n in_o censure_v all_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n that_o great_o praise_v the_o emperor_n for_o say_v it_o be_v not_o his_o part_n to_o judge_v amongst_o bishop_n and_o high_o commend_v the_o law_n that_o bar_v all_o judge_n over_o priest_n save_o such_o as_o be_v pari_fw-la munere_fw-la &_o simili_fw-la jure_fw-la of_o the_o same_o call_n and_o right_n that_o priest_n be_v the_o long_o we_o seek_v the_o further_o we_o be_v from_o find_v lay_v elder_n we_o have_v now_o a_o public_a and_o imperial_a law_n that_o with_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o person_n no_o lay_v man_n shall_v meddle_v but_o leave_v they_o to_o bishop_n as_o best_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rule_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o such_o man_n and_o matter_n must_v be_v guide_v tertullian_n austen_n and_o gregory_n admit_v all_o three_o one_o answer_n they_o use_v the_o latin_a word_n seniores_fw-la for_o those_o who_o hierome_n and_o other_o call_v by_o the_o greek_a name_n presbyteros_fw-la such_o elder_n as_o be_v pastor_n and_o priest_n 7._o presbyter_n in_o greek_a say_v isidore_n be_v in_o latin_a senior_n presbyter_n and_o elder_n be_v so_o call_v not_o for_o year_n and_o old_a age_n but_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n which_o they_o take_v when_o they_o enter_v that_o order_n this_o name_n the_o translator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n give_v they_o even_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o greek_a call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seniores_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o vobis_fw-la sunt_fw-la obsecro_fw-la consenior_fw-la 5._o the_o senior_n that_o be_v among_o you_o i_o beseech_v be_v myself_o a_o senior_n feed_v you_o the_o flock_n of_o god_n that_o be_v with_o you_o and_o again_o 3_o senior_fw-la electae_fw-la dominae_fw-la senior_fw-la gaio_n charissimo_fw-la the_o senior_n to_o the_o elect_a lady_n and_o the_o senior_n to_o the_o most_o dear_a gaius_n and_o yet_o i_o trust_v saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n john_n be_v no_o lay_n elder_n at_o first_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v usual_o choose_v by_o their_o age_n as_o to_o who_o the_o rather_o for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o gravity_n reverence_n and_o honour_n shall_v be_v yield_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o afterward_o when_o some_o of_o rare_a gift_n though_o young_a in_o year_n be_v elect_v to_o that_o charge_n they_o retain_v the_o name_n which_o use_n have_v accustom_v and_o so_o general_o man_n of_o that_o profession_n be_v and_o be_v call_v presbyter_n and_o senior_n which_o in_o english_a be_v elder_n what_o proof_n be_v this_o then_o for_o lay_v elder_n if_o latin_a writer_n now_o and_o then_o call_v they_o seniores_fw-la which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o pastor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o circumstance_n perchance_o will_v somewhat_o induce_v that_o those_o father_n speak_v of_o lay_v elder_n they_o will_v the_o contrary_a very_o well_o but_o this_o they_o will_v never_o tertullian_n open_v to_o the_o gentile_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_a assembly_n and_o what_o they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o say_v apologetic_n we_o meet_v in_o a_o company_n that_o we_o may_v join_v as_o a_o army_n in_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n we_o meet_v to_o the_o rehearse_n of_o the_o divine_a letter_n where_o with_o sacred_a word_n we_o nourish_v faith_n we_o stir_v up_o hope_n and_o fasten_v confidence_n and_o nevertheless_o confirm_v discipline_n by_o the_o often_o instruction_n of_o our_o preceptorum_fw-la teacher_n there_o be_v also_o exhortation_n reprehension_n and_o divine_a censure_n judgement_n be_v use_v with_o great_a deliberation_n as_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o god_n see_v us._n there_o have_v we_o a_o evident_a foreshow_v of_o the_o judgement_n that_o shall_v one_o day_n come_v if_o any_o so_o offend_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o our_o prayer_n assembly_n and_o all_o holy_a company_n the_o ruler_n of_o our_o meeting_n be_v certain_a precedent_n approve_a seniors_n such_o as_o gate_n this_o honour_n not_o by_o reward_n but_o by_o good_a report_n for_o nothing_o that_o be_v god_n may_v be_v buy_v pray_v read_v of_o the_o scripture_n teach_v exhort_v reprove_v in_o their_o public_a assembly_n be_v pastourall_a duty_n why_o shall_v not_o censure_v be_v the_o like_a the_o self_n same_o person_n that_o be_v in_o one_o be_v ruler_n in_o all_o these_o action_n again_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o have_v to_o sit_v before_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v so_o sacred_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v procure_v by_o reward_n but_o by_o good_a report_n show_v they_o be_v clergy_n man_n and_o not_o lay_v person_n that_o do_v moderate_v their_o meeting_n the_o very_a word_n praesidere_fw-la with_o tertullian_n be_v a_o evident_a distinction_n between_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d disciplina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o praescriptio_fw-la apostoli_fw-la digamos_a non_fw-la sinit_fw-la praesidere_fw-la the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n suffer_v not_o a_o man_n that_o have_v more_o wife_n than_o one_o praesidere_fw-la to_o be_v a_o bishop_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o function_n do_v sit_v before_o all_o other_o in_o the_o church_n menagamia_n quot_fw-la &_o digams_fw-la president_n apud_fw-la vos_fw-la insultantes_fw-la utique_fw-la apostolo_n how_o many_o with_o the_o second_o wife_n be_v precedent_n and_o bishop_n amongst_o you_o insult_v on_o the_o apostle_n that_o say_v a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v the_o husband_n of_o
to_o rule_v the_o church_n in_o common_a i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o reject_v or_o decline_v jeromes_n authority_n in_o this_o point_n though_o he_o seem_v very_o favourable_a to_o you_o that_o if_o you_o will_v stand_v to_o his_o censure_n i_o will_v do_v the_o like_a but_o before_o we_o wade_v deep_o let_v we_o lay_v forth_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n that_o we_o may_v thereby_o perceive_v what_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o ancient_a father_n do_v confess_v or_o confute_v chap._n xii_o to_o who_o the_o apostle_n depart_v or_o die_v leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o equal_o to_o all_o presbyter_n or_o chief_o to_o some_o and_o how_o far_o the_o conceit_n of_o late_a writer_n herein_o vary_v from_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o word_n they_o pretend_v to_o follow_v that_o order_n and_o discipline_n be_v not_o only_o profitefull_a but_o also_o needful_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o as_o well_o among_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n as_o learner_n and_o hearer_n may_v many_o way_n be_v confirm_v if_o it_o be_v not_o on_o all_o side_n concord_v they_o that_o most_o dissent_n in_o the_o kind_n of_o government_n do_v first_o agree_v on_o the_o use_n of_o government_n they_o will_v else_o not_o strive_v for_o that_o which_o may_v still_o be_v want_v and_o never_o miss_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n seruanda_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d order_n say_v nazianzene_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o preserver_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o utility_n and_o necessity_n whereof_o as_o in_o all_o state_n and_o creature_n so_o special_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o pastor_n and_o governor_n thereof_o he_o that_o like_v at_o large_a to_o examine_v let_v he_o read_v nazianzens_n oration_n plentiful_o and_o purposely_o write_v of_o that_o argument_n only_o i_o advise_v with_o he_o that_o under_o a_o show_n of_o religion_n and_o zeal_n supra_fw-la no_o man_n be_v wise_a than_o he_o shall_v no_o man_n upright_a than_o the_o law_n clear_a than_o the_o light_n straight_a than_o the_o rule_n nor_o forward_a than_o the_o commandment_n if_o order_n and_o discipline_n be_v necessary_a for_o all_o person_n and_o age_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o government_a of_o the_o church_n must_v not_o cease_v with_o the_o apostle_n but_o dure_v as_o long_o as_o the_o church_n continue_v that_o be_v to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o consequent_o so_o much_o of_o the_o apostolic_a power_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o perpetual_a regiment_n of_o the_o church_n must_v remain_v to_o those_o that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n supply_v the_o apostle_n charge_v and_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostle_n room_n afore_o we_o enter_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o bishop_n we_o must_v careful_o distinguish_v these_o there_o point_v the_o thing_n which_o must_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n to_o their_o helper_n and_o successor_n in_o all_o age_n and_o church_n the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o time_n when_o if_o we_o wander_v in_o these_o we_o shall_v never_o get_v any_o certain_a resolution_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n what_o the_o thing_n be_v which_o must_v abide_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n i_o show_v 107._o before_o it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o rehearse_v they_o namely_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o the_o place_n of_o fit_a man_n to_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o remove_v of_o unfaithful_a and_o unfit_a man_n from_o infect_v and_o offend_v the_o church_n these_o must_v not_o fail_v in_o the_o church_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o church_n for_o the_o want_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o confusion_n if_o not_o subversion_n of_o the_o church_n these_o four_o part_n in_o this_o chapter_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o often_o reduce_v to_o two_o branch_n which_o be_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n comprise_v in_o doctrine_n the_o devide_v of_o the_o word_n and_o dispense_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o refer_v the_o rest_n i_o mean_v the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o the_o discipline_n or_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n the_o party_n to_o who_o these_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n may_v possible_o be_v commit_v we_o then_o also_o number_v and_o find_v four_o sort_n of_o they_o the_o people_n the_o lie_v elder_n the_o presbyter_n &_o the_o bishop_n the_o people_n must_v needs_o be_v exclude_v from_o intermeddle_v with_o pastoral_n duty_n for_o if_o all_o shall_v be_v teacher_n who_o shall_v be_v hearer_n if_o there_o be_v none_o but_o shepherd_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o flock_n he_o that_o have_v put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o 24._o steward_n and_o the_o household_n the_o 10._o labourer_n and_o the_o harvest_n the_o 33._o watchman_n and_o the_o citizen_n the_o 2._o builder_n and_o the_o stone_n the_o 13._o sour_a and_o the_o ground_n the_o 3._o husbandman_n and_o the_o tillage_n the_o 13._o leader_n and_o the_o follower_n even_o the_o same_o lord_n have_v prohibit_v these_o degree_n to_o be_v confound_v which_o he_o have_v distinguish_v 12._o be_v all_o apostle_n be_v all_o prophet_n be_v all_o teacher_n i_o think_v not_o if_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v the_o eye_n where_o be_v the_o hear_n if_o the_o whole_a be_v hear_v where_o be_v the_o smell_v intrusion_n upon_o man_n be_v injurious_a upon_o god_n be_v sacrilegious_a the_o example_n of_o 16._o korah_n who_o the_o earth_n swallow_a of_o 6._o vzzahâ—â—riâ—en_o â—â—riâ—en_z to_o death_n and_o vzziah_n plague_v with_o the_o leprosy_n for_o affect_v and_o invade_v the_o priest_n office_n be_v well_o know_v chrysostome_n say_v of_o the_o last_o dominum_fw-la he_o enter_v the_o temple_n to_o usurp_v the_o priesthood_n and_o he_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n he_o enter_v to_o become_v more_o â—ener_n able_a and_o he_o become_v more_o execrable_a so_o evil_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o to_o abide_v within_o the_o bound_n that_o god_n have_v appoint_v we_o either_o of_o honour_n or_o knowledge_n what_o i_o say_v of_o the_o people_n i_o say_v likewise_o of_o lay_v elder_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o look_v what_o the_o whole_a be_v prohibit_v every_o part_n be_v interdict_v if_o lay_v man_n may_v intermeddle_v with_o ecclesiastical_a function_n why_o not_o the_o people_n if_o the_o people_n may_v not_o why_o shall_v the_o elder_n since_o both_o be_v lay_v if_o they_o renounce_v the_o execution_n and_o challenge_v the_o superuision_n of_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n they_o fly_v from_o one_o rock_n and_o fall_v on_o another_o they_o clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o word_n and_o entangle_v themselves_o with_o the_o sword_n governor_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v neither_o minister_n nor_o magistrate_n i_o yet_o conceive_v none_o if_o any_o man_n skill_n be_v so_o good_a that_o he_o can_v describe_v we_o a_o government_n betwixt_o both_o that_o shall_v wrong_v neither_o i_o will_v glad_o give_v he_o audience_n howbeit_o we_o need_v not_o trouble_v our_o head_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n that_o lie_v elder_n must_v have_v distinct_a from_o the_o priest_n and_o prince_n call_v before_o we_o have_v better_a proof_n for_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v enjoy_v this_o privilege_n when_o you_o make_v it_o appear_v there_o be_v such_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o will_v then_o entreat_v you_o to_o bound_v out_o their_o office_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n till_o than_o we_o stand_v resolve_v there_o be_v never_o such_o governor_n nor_o government_n establish_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o after-commer_n in_o christ_n church_n the_o place_n pretend_v both_o in_o scripture_n and_o father_n for_o such_o elder_n we_o have_v leasurablie_o peruse_v and_o examine_v and_o we_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o footstep_n of_o any_o lay_v elder_n presbyter_n we_o find_v and_o ruler_n but_o no_o reason_n to_o lead_v they_o be_v lay_v presbyter_n or_o ruler_n against_o they_o we_o find_v all_o the_o christian_n &_o ancient_a council_n law_n and_o father_n y_o it_o ever_o mention_v any_o presbyter_n if_o i_o shuffle_v any_o writer_n word_n or_o dazzle_v the_o reader_n eye_n show_v i_o the_o place_n i_o will_v yield_v to_o my_o error_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o take_v he_o to_o witness_v that_o be_v judge_n of_o all_o secret_n i_o endeavour_v to_o walk_v sound_o and_o simple_o without_o sway_v or_o lean_v to_o either_o side_n more_o than_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n enforce_v i_o two_o sort_n be_v leave_v for_o i_o still_o profess_v that_o lie_v elder_n be_v never_o admit_v to_o meddle_v with_o any_o such_o
until_o the_o next_o council_n as_o the_o canon_n of_o our_o father_n have_v decree_v the_o epaunine_a council_n epaâ—nensâ—caâ—â—_n prima_fw-la &_o immutabili_fw-la constitutione_n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la cùm_fw-la metropolitanus_n fratres_fw-la vel_fw-la comprovinciales_fw-la suos_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la cuiusque_fw-la consacerdotis_fw-la crediderit_fw-la vocandos_fw-la nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la evidens_fw-la extiterit_fw-la nullus_fw-la excuset_fw-la by_o a_o immutable_a constitution_n we_o first_o decree_n that_o when_o the_o metropolitan_a shall_v think_v good_a to_o call_v his_o brethren_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n either_o to_o a_o synod_n or_o to_o the_o ordination_n of_o any_o of_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n none_o shall_v excuse_v without_o a_o evident_a cause_n the_o like_a aswell_o for_o ordain_v of_o bishop_n as_o calling_z of_o synod_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o council_n of_o agatha_n ca._n 35._o of_o taurine_a ca._n 1._o of_o aurelia_n the_o second_o ca._n 1._o 2._o the_o five_o ca._n 18._o of_o turon_n the_o second_o ca._n 1._o 9_o of_o paris_n ca._n 8._o of_o toledo_n the_o three_o ca._n 18._o the_o four_o ca._n 3._o and_o in_o diverse_a other_o all_o which_o testify_v that_o as_o the_o metropolitanes_n power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n receive_v and_o confirm_v by_o use_n long_o before_o the_o nicene_n council_n so_o it_o continue_v throughout_o christendom_n till_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n whole_o subvert_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o recall_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o disposition_n the_o power_n of_o metropolitanes_n be_v rather_o lengthen_v then_o shorten_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o who_o suppress_v provincial_a synod_n and_o bring_v bishop_n and_o archbishop_n to_o this_o height_n of_o pride_n they_o be_v at_o but_o only_o the_o romish_a decretal_n of_o antichrist_n if_o your_o wisdom_n serve_v you_o to_o call_v that_o antichrist_n pride_n whereto_o godly_a council_n be_v force_v for_o their_o own_o ease_n &_o wherewith_o religious_a prince_n be_v content_v for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o their_o law_n my_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o magistrate_n stay_v i_o from_o reveil_v or_o dislike_n that_o course_n which_o i_o see_v both_o council_n and_o prince_n by_o long_a and_o good_a experience_n be_v drive_v unto_o as_o for_o antichrist_n he_o usurp_v all_o man_n place_n and_o subject_v all_o man_n right_n to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n otherwise_o i_o do_v not_o find_v what_o increase_n he_o give_v to_o the_o power_n of_o metropolitanes_n let_v they_o eniâ—y_v that_o which_o the_o council_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o trial_n see_v needful_a to_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o care_n and_o we_o strive_v for_o no_o more_o i_o trust_v you_o will_v not_o call_v that_o antichristian_a pride_n when_o they_o be_v require_v by_o christian_n prince_n to_o see_v their_o law_n and_o edict_n touch_v cause_n ecclesiastical_a put_v in_o practice_n the_o fault_n we_o find_v be_v that_o archbishop_n have_v suppress_v the_o liberty_n of_o synod_n and_o reserve_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n a_o great_a fault_n than_o that_o be_v you_o be_v so_o inflame_v with_o disdain_n that_o you_o know_v not_o what_o you_o say_v who_o i_o pray_v you_o prohibit_v the_o use_n or_o abridge_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n to_o make_v rule_n &_o determine_v cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o metropolitan_a or_o the_o prince_n take_v good_a heed_n lest_o by_o eager_a and_o often_o call_v for_o the_o indiction_n and_o decision_n of_o synod_n at_o the_o metropolitan_o hand_n without_o the_o prince_n leave_v you_o erect_v a_o new_a form_n of_o synod_n not_o to_o advise_v &_o guide_v the_o magistrate_n when_o they_o be_v thereto_o require_v but_o to_o straighten_v or_o forestall_v the_o prince_n power_n true_a it_o be_v that_o with_o we_o no_o synod_n may_v assemble_v without_o the_o prince_n warrant_v as_o well_o to_o meet_v as_o to_o consult_v of_o any_o matter_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o why_o they_o be_v no_o court_n separate_v from_o the_o prince_n nor_o superior_a to_o the_o prince_n but_o subject_v in_o all_o thing_n unto_o the_o prince_n and_o appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n in_o truth_n and_o godliness_n to_o assist_v and_o direct_v the_o prince_n when_o and_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v will_v to_o assemble_v otherwise_o they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o themselves_o to_o make_v decree_n when_o there_o be_v a_o christian_n magistrate_n neither_o may_v they_o challenge_v the_o judicial_a hear_n or_o end_v of_o ecclesiastical_a controversy_n without_o or_o against_o the_o princess_n like_n now_o judge_v yourselves_o whether_o you_o do_v not_o gross_o betray_v your_o own_o ignorance_n i_o be_o loath_a to_o say_v malice_n when_o you_o declaim_v against_o the_o metropolitan_a for_o want_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o perform_v but_o in_o the_o prince_n and_o be_v more_o silent_a hereafter_o in_o these_o case_n if_o you_o be_v wise_a lest_o you_o traduce_v the_o prince_n power_n under_o the_o metropolitanes_n name_n if_o waspishnesse_n will_v suffer_v you_o sober_o to_o consider_v not_o only_o what_o thing_n be_v change_v in_o our_o time_n but_o also_o why_o and_o by_o who_o you_o shall_v better_o satisfy_v yourselves_o and_o less_o trouble_v the_o realm_n then_o now_o you_o do_v afore_o prince_n begin_v to_o profess_v christianity_n the_o church_n have_v no_o way_n as_o i_o note_v before_o to_o discuss_v right_a and_o wrong_n in_o faith_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o by_o synod_n and_o assembly_n of_o religious_a &_o wise_a pastor_n that_o course_n always_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n even_o when_o the_o sword_n most_o sharp_o pursue_v the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n death_n to_o constantine_n reign_n and_o be_v ever_o find_v in_o the_o church_n when_o christian_n prince_n be_v not_o those_o synod_n be_v assemble_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o mother_n church_n and_o city_n in_o every_o province_n who_o by_o the_o ancient_a council_n be_v call_v metropolitan_n when_o prince_n embrace_v the_o faith_n they_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o synod_n and_o confirm_v not_o only_o the_o canon_n of_o general_a council_n but_o also_o the_o judgement_n and_o decision_n of_o provincial_a synod_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n they_o can_v devise_v to_o procure_v peace_n and_o advance_v religion_n in_o every_o place_n for_o as_o by_o their_o law_n they_o refer_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n so_o lest_o matter_n shall_v hang_v long_o in_o strife_n they_o charge_v each_o metropolitan_a to_o assemble_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n twice_o every_o year_n and_o there_o to_o examine_v and_o order_v all_o matter_n of_o doubt_n and_o wrong_v within_o the_o church_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n touch_v that_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n constantineâ—atified_v â—atified_z as_o eusebius_n witness_v and_o like_o wise_a the_o sentence_n of_o bishop_n in_o their_o synod_n keep_v according_a to_o that_o appointment_n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o decree_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n constantine_n confirm_v with_o his_o consent_n seal_v or_o authority_n and_o report_v the_o law_n make_v by_o he_o in_o favour_n of_o christian_n eusebius_n say_v constantini_n the_o determination_n of_o bishop_n deliver_v in_o their_o synod_n he_o seal_v or_o ratify_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o ruler_n of_o nation_n to_o infringe_v their_o decree_n since_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n as_o he_o think_v be_v more_o approve_v or_o better_a to_o be_v trust_v then_o any_o judge_n yea_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o holy_a assembly_n of_o bishop_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o say_v constantine_n must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o heavenly_a will_n or_o counsel_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o four_o first_o general_a council_n justinian_n say_v conciliis_fw-la we_o decree_v that_o the_o sacred_a ecclesiastical_a rule_n which_o be_v make_v and_o agree_v on_o in_o the_o four_o first_o holy_a council_n that_o be_v in_o the_o nicene_n constantinopolitan_a ephesine_n and_o chalcedon_n shall_v have_v the_o force_n of_o empertall_a law_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o four_o above_o name_v council_n we_o observe_v as_o law_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n when_o cause_n multiply_v and_o bishop_n can_v neither_o support_v the_o charge_n they_o be_v at_o in_o be_v abroad_o nor_o be_v absent_a so_o long_o from_o their_o church_n as_o the_o hear_n and_o conclude_v of_o every_o private_a matter_n will_v require_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o assemble_v but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n to_o commit_v such_o cause_n as_o can_v abide_v no_o such_o delay_n or_o be_v too_o tedious_a for_o their_o