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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n authority_n king_n power_n 1,558 5 4.8042 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94764 Touching the fundamentall lawes, or politique constitution of this kingdome, the Kings negative voice, and the power of Parliaments. To which is annexed the priviledge and power of the Parliament touching the militia. 1643 (1643) Wing T1956; Thomason E90_21; ESTC R21308 11,820 15

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protection_n to_o his_o people_n by_o the_o fundementall_a law_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o be_v therefore_o to_o give_v life_n to_o such_o act_n and_o thing_n as_o tend_v thereunto_o which_o act_n depend_v not_o upon_o his_o pleasure_n but_o though_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o great_a vigour_n from_o he_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v suspend_v at_o pleasure_n by_o he_o for_o that_o which_o at_o first_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o honourable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n and_o administration_n must_v not_o be_v wrest_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o polity_n which_o be_v a_o free_a and_o mix_a monarchy_n and_o not_o a_o absolute_a to_o its_o destruction_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n in_o his_o person_n shall_v decline_v his_o duty_n the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o where_o his_o authority_n proper_o reside_v for_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o honour_n which_o the_o republic_n by_o its_o fundamental_a constitution_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o it_o for_o the_o end_n it_o be_v give_v he_o viz._n for_o the_o justice_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o who_o have_v as_o fundamental_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o be_v &_o wellbeing_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n may_v thereby_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n wherein_o be_v act_v the_o king_n juridical_a authority_n though_o his_o personal_a pleasure_n be_v withhold_v for_o his_o legal_a and_o juridical_a power_n be_v include_v and_o suppose_v in_o the_o very_o be_v and_o consequent_o in_o the_o act_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v he_o may_v as_o well_o suspend_v as_o their_o power_n of_o act_v for_o that_o without_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cypher_n and_o therefore_o neither_o their_o being_n nor_o their_o act_n so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o execute_v common_a justice_n and_o protection_n without_o he_o in_o case_n he_o deny_v to_o act_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o both_o so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o polity_n to_o act_v in_o they_o and_o they_o from_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o axiom_n in_o law_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n because_o his_o iuridicall_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v always_o to_o control_v his_o personal_a miscarriage_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la god_n and_o nature_n have_v ordain_v government_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o govern_v this_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o undeniable_a as_o that_o none_o will_v gainsay_v it_o save_v in_o practice_n which_o therefore_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o to_o what_o end_n government_n be_v ordain_v it_o must_v be_v maintain_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o particular_a person_n or_o community_n of_o man_n to_o depart_v with_o self_n preservation_n by_o any_o covenant_n whatsoever_o nor_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v exact_v by_o any_o superior_n from_o their_o inferior_n either_o by_o oath_n or_o edict_n because_o neither_o oath_n nor_o statute_n be_v obligatory_a further_o than_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o righteous_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n further_a than_o so_o they_o ought_v neither_o to_o be_v make_v nor_o keep_v let_v it_o be_v suppose_v then_o for_o argument_n sake_n that_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o now_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o reassume_v it_o because_o though_o they_o pass_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o people_n preservation_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v that_o by_o it_o he_o may_v compass_v their_o destruction_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n whereby_o every_o man_n yea_o every_o thing_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v itself_o and_o thusmuch_o in_o effect_n be_v confess_v at_o unaware_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o reply_n to_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o london_n petition_n who_o affirm_v say_v the_o king_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o training_n array_v and_o muster_v and_o then_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o ground_v on_o law_n that_o he_o which_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v shall_v be_v able_a to_o compass_v that_o end_n which_o reason_n overthrow_v both_o his_o position_n and_o intention_n 1._o his_o position_n for_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v except_o he_o be_v bind_v sole_o to_o protect_v that_o be_v without_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o he_o be_v not_o sole_a judge_n of_o necessity_n and_o therefore_o not_o sole_a protector_n against_o it_o but_o together_o with_o his_o parliament_n who_o consequent_o share_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n 2._o it_o overthrow_v his_o intention_n which_o be_v so_o to_o put_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o it_o whenas_o yet_o he_o himself_o can_v but_o affirm_v it_o be_v he_o to_o protect_v withal_o for_o hat_n when_o he_o cease_v to_o use_v it_o to_o its_o end_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v in_o his_o power_n or_o else_o let_v the_o man_n speak_v plain_a and_o say_v it_o be_v his_o to_o destroy_v as_o well_o as_o to_o protect_v ob._n but_o the_o militia_n be_v pass_v to_o the_o king_n absolute_o without_o any_o condition_n of_o revocation_n express_v or_o of_o limitation_n to_o circumscribe_v the_o use_n whereunto_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v employ_v 1._o ans_fw-fr law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n neither_o be_v nor_o need_n to_o be_v express_v in_o contract_n or_o edict_n for_o they_o be_v ever_o suppose_v to_o be_v supreme_a to_o humane_a ordinance_n and_o to_o challenge_v obedience_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o other_o law_n so_o far_o only_o as_o they_o be_v consonant_n to_o they_o though_o these_o law_n be_v further_o back_v with_o oath_n and_o protestation_n as_o for_o instance_n i_o give_v a_o man_n a_o sword_n and_o swear_v i_o will_v never_o take_v it_o from_o he_o yet_o if_o he_o actual_o assault_v i_o or_o it_o manifest_o appear_v he_o intend_v to_o cut_v my_o throat_n or_o take_v my_o purse_n with_o it_o i_o may_v lawful_o possess_v myself_o of_o it_o again_o if_o opportunity_n serve_v because_o in_o such_o agreement_n betwixt_o man_n &_o man_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v exempt_v but_o be_v necessary_o employ_v still_o to_o be_v of_o force_n because_o no_o bond_n can_v lawful_o invalid_a they_o and_o id_fw-la solum_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la but_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v how_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o employ_v the_o militia_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n why_o first_o because_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o wholesome_a counsel_n of_o his_o parliament_n the_o representative_a body_n and_o the_o high_a court_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2_o because_o è_fw-la contrario_fw-la he_o hearken_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o notorious_a papist_n and_o malignant_n man_n engage_v against_o the_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o a_o diametrall_a opposition_n so_o that_o if_o they_o perish_v it_o prosper_v and_o if_o it_o prosper_v they_o perish_v 3._o because_o he_o have_v have_v a_o deep_a hand_n in_o contrive_v and_o plot_v the_o ruin_n and_o extirpation_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o secret_a and_o open_a violence_n and_o in_o they_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o who_o they_o be_v the_o epitome_n and_o as_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n so_o they_o be_v the_o heart_n but_o further_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v to_o maintain_v parliament_n and_o govern_v by_o law_n ans_fw-fr that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o he_o know_v his_o own_o heart_n and_o as_o he_o can_v be_v master_n of_o himself_o he_o swear_v the_o same_o at_o his_o coronation_n and_o promise_v as_o much_o when_o he_o grant_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n but_o how_o they_o have_v be_v keep_v god_n know_v and_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a it_o may_v be_v his_o majesty_n may_v mean_v as_o he_o speak_v but_o 1._o temptation_n may_v change_v his_o mind_n as_o it_o have_v do_v too_o often_o and_o as_o it_o do_v his_o that_o say_v to_o the_o prophet_n be_v thy_o servant_n a_o dog_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v such_o thing_n and_o