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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n authority_n king_n law_n 1,296 5 4.5981 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A79995 The civil magistrates povver in matters of religion modestly debated, impartially stated according to the bounds and grounds of scripture, and answer returned to those objections against the same which seem to have any weight in them. Together with A brief answer to a certain slanderous pamphlet called Ill news from New-England; or, a narrative of New-Englands persecution. By John Clark of Road-Island, physician. By Thomas Cobbet teacher of the church at Lynne in New-England. This treatise concerning the christian magistrates power, and the exerting thereof, in, and about matters of religion, written with much zeal and judgement by Mr. Cobbet of New-England, I doe allow to be printed; as being very profitable for these times. Feb. 7th. 1652. Obadiah Sedgwick. Cobbet, Thomas, 1608-1685. 1653 (1653) Wing C4776; Wing B4541; Thomason E687_2; Thomason E687_3; ESTC R206875 97,858 126

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magistrate_n ordinate_a power_n extend_v to_o deal_v about_o both_o only_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n 4_o disputable_a matter_n in_o religion_n be_v either_o such_o which_o be_v so_o real_o and_o in_o themselves_o or_o so_o only_o imaginarily_o and_o mere_o from_o humane_a defect_n and_o corruption_n as_o when_o not_o so_o to_o the_o most_o and_o best_a judgement_n of_o the_o able_a saint_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n but_o to_o some_o few_o and_o that_o either_o through_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n or_o through_o sophistical_a argumentation_n of_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n or_o through_o gross_a neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o mean_n of_o instruction_n these_o also_o admit_v of_o several_a consideration_n in_o political_a time_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n second_o concern_v such_o law_n about_o religion_n formal_o consider_v we_o distinguish_v they_o be_v either_o such_o which_o be_v make_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o word_n and_o such_o which_o of_o and_o in_o themselves_o do_v bind_v conscience_n which_o popish_a tenent_n we_o abhor_v or_o they_o be_v such_o which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o humane_a civil_a sanction_n and_o ratification_n and_o promulgation_n of_o divine_a law_n command_v or_o forbid_v what_o the_o law_n or_o word_n of_o god_n either_o express_o or_o by_o just_a consequence_n command_v or_o forbid_v so_o far_o as_o open_o act_v by_o the_o outward_a man_n with_o suitable_a humane_a reward_n or_o punishment_n annex_v bind_v conscience_n only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o word_n itself_o allow_v the_o authority_n and_o the_o law_n likewise_o make_v by_o the_o authority_n bind_v the_o same_o this_o we_o assert_v again_o humane_a law_n this_o way_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o civil_a authority_n yet_o be_v suppose_v to_o come_v from_o some_o church_n power_n reside_v in_o the_o say_a authority_n and_o so_o to_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o civil_a authority_n proper_o and_o formal_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o we_o deny_v or_o such_o which_o be_v material_o and_o objective_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o be_v political_a humane_a sanction_n of_o god_n rule_n and_o law_n respect_v the_o church_n also_o and_o church_n ordinance_n which_o we_o assert_v and_o now_o have_v lay_v down_o these_o distinction_n let_v we_o come_v to_o some_o conclusion_n about_o this_o weighty_a matter_n 1._o negative_o concl._n 1._o high_a civil_a authority_n may_v not_o impose_v what_o form_n of_o worship_n or_o of_o church_n discipline_n they_o please_v as_o erastus_n and_o some_o other_o since_o he_o affirm_v for_o both_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o worship_n whether_o church_n discipline_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n be_v limit_v by_o our_o own_o lawgiver_n to_o such_o and_o such_o rule_n and_o law_n make_v to_o hand_n and_o not_o leave_v to_o any_o humane_a power_n to_o make_v it_o way_n neither_o may_v any_o humane_a power_n which_o be_v his_o minister_n transgress_v the_o law_n of_o this_o their_o supreme_a either_o by_o add_v thereto_o any_o law_n of_o their_o own_o or_o take_v therefrom_o they_o may_v and_o must_v in_o their_o way_n use_v place_n look_v to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o his_o law_n but_o foist_v in_o no_o new_a law_n of_o their_o own_o in_o thing_n of_o his_o worship_n hence_o that_o injunction_n give_v to_o joshuah_n as_o judge_n and_o ruler_n joshuah_n 1._o 7_o 8._o observe_v to_o do_v according_a to_o all_o the_o law_n which_o moses_n my_o servant_n command_v thou_o he_o be_v therefore_o to_o look_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o both_o table_n command_v of_o god_n by_o moses_n but_o must_v not_o turn_v from_o it_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a so_o gentle_a prince_n must_v first_o be_v instruct_v even_o in_o the_o law_n and_o mind_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o serve_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n psal_n 2._o 10_o 11._o god_n root_v out_o jeroboam_n for_o this_o and_o israel_n for_o follow_v such_o like_a commandment_n hos_fw-la 5._o 11._o and_o brand_v such_o ordinance_n in_o such_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o word_n but_o man_n device_n and_o will_n to_o be_v will-worship_n col._n 2._o concl._n 2._o civil_a authority_n may_v not_o impose_v either_o what_o circumstantial_o or_o significant_a ceremony_n in_o religion_n they_o please_v such_o significant_a wash_n enjoin_v be_v forbid_v mat._n 15._o 2._o 7._o 9_o god_n leave_v not_o they_o of_o old_a either_o in_o matter_n of_o a_o very_a curtain_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o any_o significant_a ceremony_n to_o their_o own_o wit_n but_o if_o he_o think_v meet_v of_o teach_v they_o any_o such_o way_n he_o himself_o tell_v they_o thereof_o and_o require_v it_o of_o they_o as_o in_o those_o significant_a ceremony_n at_o the_o passeover_n at_o first_o of_o eat_v it_o with_o their_o loin_n gird_v with_o staff_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o shoe_n on_o their_o foot_n to_o note_v their_o hasty_a come_n out_o of_o egypt_n exod._n 12._o 11._o and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o plate_n for_o a_o cover_n of_o the_o altar_n make_v of_o those_o rebellious_a one_o censer_n to_o signify_v that_o none_o not_o of_o aaron_n house_n may_v ever_o after_o that_o dare_v to_o offer_v incense_n numb_a 16._o 38_o 40._o and_o of_o like_a significancy_n be_v aaron_n rod_n that_o bud_a numb_a 17._o 10._o concl._n 3_o high_a civil_a authority_n have_v no_o power_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a to_o make_v church_n law_n so_o call_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n execute_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o those_o who_o shall_v in_o their_o name_n summon_v examine_v and_o censure_v such_o as_o will_v not_o actual_o conform_v to_o such_o order_n this_o confusion_n of_o civil_a and_o church-power_n and_o tyrannical_a abuse_n of_o civil_a authority_n will_v bring_v confusion_n upon_o state_n which_o against_o all_o admonition_n of_o god_n faithful_a servant_n persist_v therein_o as_o it_o do_v to_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o house_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o israel_n prince_n which_o go_v in_o his_o footstep_n zach._n 11._o 14_o 15._o &_o 13._o 4._o 9_o 12._o 20._o concl._n 4._o no_o civil_a authority_n can_v by_o their_o law_n free_a any_o of_o their_o subject_n either_o from_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n to_o the_o church_n as_o member_n thereof_o or_o from_o church_n censure_n nay_o they_o can_v by_o any_o such_o law_n exempt_v themselves_o if_o church_n member_n from_o any_o such_o church_n duty_n or_o censure_n much_o less_o can_v they_o exempt_v other_o those_o just_a duty_n and_o censure_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n and_o lay_v that_o bond_n upon_o conscience_n which_o no_o humane_a no_o nor_o angelical_a power_n can_v unloose_v though_o they_o shall_v assay_v it_o christ_n require_v peter_n and_o john_n to_o preach_v he_o to_o the_o people_n the_o jewish_a ruler_n forbid_v they_o it_o be_v not_o right_a in_o god_n sight_n themselves_z being_z judges_z that_o man_n shall_v be_v obey_v rather_o than_o god_n act_v 4._o 18_o 19_o 20._o this_o christ_n condemn_v of_o old_a in_o they_o that_o by_o their_o injunction_n will_v invalidate_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n mat._n 7._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o concl._n 5._o high_a civil_a authority_n can_v make_v any_o law_n about_o religion_n which_o do_v formal_o and_o as_o they_o be_v humane_a law_n bound_v their_o subject_n conscience_n for_o first_o neither_o man_n nor_o any_o law_n of_o man_n can_v loose_v conscience_n from_o any_o guilt_n upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v they_o by_o any_o power_n of_o they_o bound_v it_o under_o guilt_n for_o e●usdem_fw-la est_fw-la ligans_fw-la &_o solvens_fw-la who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n only_o mat._n 9_o 6._o who_o can_v ease_v the_o heart_n of_o its_o burden_n or_o from_o its_o yoke_n but_o christ_n only_o math._n 11._o 28._o who_o can_v open_v that_o door_n but_o christ_n alone_o who_o can_v shut_v it_o and_o when_o he_o shut_v it_o no_o man_n can_v open_v rev._n 2._o 7._o church_n officer_n with_o their_o church_n may_v indeed_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o earth_n remit_v or_o retain_v sin_n ministerial_o and_o declarative_o but_o not_o effectual_o and_o regal_o mat._n 18._o 18._o john_n 20._o 23._o 2._o because_o man_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o obedience_n or_o disobedience_n of_o conscience_n itself_o within_o itself_o to_o their_o law_n nor_o can_v any_o humane_a testimony_n from_o without_o be_v produce_v how_o conscience_n do_v carry_v it_o in_o its_o internal_a act_n god_n and_o christ_n only_o know_v and_o try_v the_o heart_n jer._n 17._o 10._o revel_v 2._o 23._o no_o man_n know_v what_o be_v in_o man_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 11._o 3._o
because_o man_n can_v force_v either_o the_o mind_n or_o heart_n wherein_o conscience_n partake_v either_o to_o think_v judge_n or_o choose_v after_o their_o mind_n or_o law_n other_o than_o what_o themselves_o choose_v though_o they_o may_v force_v the_o outward_a man_n nebuchadnezar_n do_v his_o pleasure_n with_o their_o body_n in_o dan._n 3._o yet_o ver_fw-la 17_o 18._o they_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o go_n 4._o because_o man_n can_v reward_v conscience_n with_o any_o reward_n suitable_a to_o it_o as_o inward_a peace_n or_o comfort_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o obedience_n to_o their_o law_n god_n alone_o give_v soul-comfort_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 3._o 5._o because_o man_n can_v punish_v the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n think_v it_o shall_v disobey_v their_o command_n they_o can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o not_o hurt_v the_o soul_n mat._n 10._o 28._o 6._o because_o if_o man_n law_n of_o themselves_o bind_v conscience_n then_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n man_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v only_o according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o be_v affirm_v rom._n 2._o 14_o 15._o john_n 12._o 48._o but_o according_a to_o man_n law_n also_o 7._o because_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o man_n law_n though_o suppose_a to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n yet_o they_o may_v not_o real_o be_v so_o now_o if_o man_n law_n do_v formal_o bind_v conscience_n than_o man_n shall_v stand_v conscience_n bind_v sometime_o to_o transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o alone_o all_o man_n law_n do_v bind_v true_a it_o be_v that_o rom._n 11._o 3._o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v authority_n for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o not_o as_o out_o of_o conscience_n to_o man_n law_n as_o humane_a but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n require_v honour_n of_o subjection_n to_o their_o superior_n lawful_a authority_n and_o command_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o particular_a scripture_n upon_o which_o any_o particular_a law_n of_o church_n be_v ground_v now_o let_v we_o lay_v down_o some_o positive_a conclusion_n about_o this_o nomothetique_a power_n concl._n 1._o first_o then_o in_o the_o general_n we_o affirm_v that_o high_a civil_a authority_n in_o a_o religious_a state_n may_v make_v political_a law_n proper_o such_o about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o matter_n respect_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n r._n 1._o because_o supreme_a political_n or_o civil_a power_n of_o authoritative_n keep_v the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o second_o table_n be_v the_o civil_a ruler_n both_o duty_n and_o privilege_n but_o nomothetique_a power_n about_o both_o table_n be_v such_o supreme_a power_n and_o hence_o the_o king_n and_o judge_n in_o israel_n be_v charge_v with_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n of_o moses_n deut._n 17_o 19_o &_o 1_o king_n 2._o 3._o josh_n 1._o 7_o 8._o hence_o that_o coronation_n ceremony_n of_o deliver_v the_o book_n of_o god_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n when_o to_o be_v install_v in_o his_o throne_n 2_o chron._n 23._o 11._o hence_o 2_o chron._n 13._o 10_o 11._o for_o we_o even_a king_n abijam_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o other_o keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n but_o you_o have_v forsake_v he_o why_o do_v abijah_n minister_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o burn_a incense_n etc._n etc._n no_o he_o express_o say_v the_o priest_n do_v it_o how_o do_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o lord_n sure_o in_o a_o way_n opposite_a to_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o israelite_n state_n forsake_v the_o same_o as_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o the_o context_n show_v now_o this_o be_v by_o authoritative_a command_v the_o set_n up_o of_o corrupt_a priest_n and_o enjoin_v the_o corrupt_a worship_n and_o service_n and_o inhibit_v depose_v and_o banish_v the_o fruitful_a minister_n of_o god_n appoint_v 2_o chron._n 13._o 9_o and_o chap._n 11._o 14_o 15._o &_o hos_n 5._o 1_o 2._o 11._o compare_v abija_n keep_v then_o with_o his_o prince_n that_o charge_v of_o god_n be_v by_o a_o contrary_a improvement_n of_o his_o authority_n in_o establish_v the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o ministry_n thereof_o and_o the_o hebrew_n text_n be_v emphatical_a we_o have_v keep_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n god_n require_v the_o high_a ruler_n to_o look_v to_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n king_n abijah_n say_v we_o have_v keep_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n or_o the_o keep_n of_o god_n law_n enjoin_v we_o by_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n now_o nomothetique_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o second_o table_n be_v supreme_a political_a power_n in_o keep_v of_o both_o table_n ergo_fw-la nomothetique_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o both_o table_n be_v the_o civil_a ruler_n dignity_n and_o duty_n why_o else_o be_v the_o law-giving_a power_n indefinite_o consider_v respect_v matter_n of_o religion_n or_o righteousness_n annex_v by_o god_n to_o the_o sceptre_n or_o high_a civil_a power_n in_o a_o state_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n gen._n 49._o 10._o papist_n indeed_o general_o give_v nomothetique_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o religion_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o no_o wonder_n in_o that_o they_o give_v he_o supremacy_n above_o high_a civil_a ruler_n as_o emperor_n or_o prince_n other_o papist_n give_v that_o legislative_a power_n to_o the_o church_n representative_a in_o synod_n and_o no_o wonder_n in_o that_o they_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o secular_a arm_n unless_o first_o degrade_v and_o deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n but_o we_o that_o know_v that_o church_n officer_n and_o member_n as_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v must_v be_v subject_a to_o high_a power_n and_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v so_o marshal_v as_o the_o greek_a word_n bear_v it_o they_o and_o we_o make_v they_o as_o law_n in_o a_o army_n to_o lead_v we_o the_o way_n and_o according_a to_o this_o great_a general_n of_o the_o field_n order_n political_o to_o choose_v out_o our_o way_n for_o we_o job_n 29._o 25._o rom._n 13._o 12._o we_o may_v have_v learn_v better_a thing_n we_o know_v that_o when_o god_n commend_v his_o law_n about_o religion_n at_o first_o to_o his_o people_n although_o he_o have_v aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n as_o well_o as_o moses_n the_o high_a magistrate_n before_o he_o yet_o aaron_n must_v not_o promulge_v those_o law_n and_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n autoritative_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o else_o in_o such_o and_o such_o case_n to_o be_v corporal_o punish_v but_o moses_n the_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o man_n manifest_o show_v thereby_o that_o the_o care_n of_o civil_a enjoin_v and_o order_v the_o matter_n of_o god_n former_o enjoin_v by_o himself_o be_v commit_v by_o god_n to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o to_o no_o other_o when_o moses_n be_v dead_a and_o aaron_n both_o god_n take_v the_o like_a course_n he_o lay_v not_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a political_a keep_v both_o table_n even_o all_o his_o law_n upon_o eleazar_n the_o high_a priest_n or_o upon_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o he_o but_o upon_o joshua_n the_o chief_a judge_n and_o civil_a ruler_n josh_n 1._o 7_o 8._o r._n 2._o if_o high_a civil_a power_n may_v and_o must_v root_v out_o all_o abusive_a practice_n yea_o monument_n of_o religion_n then_o may_v they_o make_v edict_n &_o decree_n to_o that_o end_n with_o reference_n to_o civil_a punishment_n of_o such_o as_o maintain_v or_o uphold_v they_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o the_o late_a the_o proposition_n be_v evident_a since_o the_o political_a humane_a law_n must_v political_o &_o legal_o give_v force_n &_o authority_n to_o such_o proceed_n and_o leave_v the_o actor_n and_o abettor_n the_o more_o inexcusable_a the_o assumption_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n proceed_v in_o church-reformation_n esay_n 1._o 25._o god_n say_v there_o to_o the_o church_n i_o will_v partly_o purge_v away_o thy_o dross_n and_o take_v away_o all_o thy_o tin_n even_o all_o church_n corruption_n and_o corrupt_a mixture_n in_o religion_n what_o course_n will_v god_n take_v for_o this_o end_n he_o say_v verse_n 26._o i_o will_v restore_v thy_o judge_n as_o at_o the_o first_o and_o thy_o counsellor_n as_o at_o the_o begin_n after_o that_o etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v be_v then_o such_o as_o their_o first_o judge_n be_v moses_n joshua_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v zealous_a that_o way_n exod._n 32._o numb_a 22_o and_o such_o like_a as_o their_o first_o sanhedrin_n of_o 70_o elder_n
17._o and_o that_o way_n rather_o to_o have_v encouragement_n from_o pagan_a ruler_n will_v be_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o profaneness_n and_o heathenish_a outrage_n and_o abomination_n which_o god_n forbid_v 2._o as_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o or_o with_o christian_n be_v order_v of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n say_v paul_n but_o be_v of_o god_n mean_v especial_o civil_a power_n rom._n 13._o 1._o and_o as_o every_o soul_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o word_n be_v also_o to_o be_v subject_a in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n to_o high_a power_n among_o christian_n and_o exercise_v by_o christian_n so_o anabaptist_n themselves_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o rom._n 13._o 4._o take_v in_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n as_o bear_v god_n sword_n and_o be_v god_n minister_n for_o civil_a vengeance_n against_o evil_a doer_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v yield_v by_o they_o that_o the_o place_n in_o roman_n 13._o look_v at_o the_o christian_a magistrae_fw-la also_o 3._o those_o ruler_n to_o who_o what_o be_v here_o speak_v touch_v their_o magistratical_a work_n do_v best_a agree_v and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v best_o perform_v they_o must_v be_v here_o principal_o intend_v by_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o godly_a christian_a magistrate_n the_o magistratical_a work_n here_o mention_v do_v best_o agree_v and_o by_o he_o be_v it_o best_o perform_v therefore_o the_o godly_a and_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v here_o principal_o intend_v as_o for_o instance_n ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_n who_o make_v more_o conscience_n of_o this_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o high_a ruler_n than_o the_o christian_a godly_a magistrate_n who_o be_v wont_v else_o to_o fulfil_v that_o so_o full_o and_o faithful_o unto_o the_o christian_a and_o godly_a subject_n if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o who_o be_v actual_o and_o effectual_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o thy_o good_a the_o best_a good_a as_o well_o as_o other_o inferior_a good_a of_o the_o subject_a so_o proper_o as_o the_o christian_a godly_a magistrate_n who_o make_v conscience_n but_o he_o to_o come_v up_o full_o and_o regular_o to_o that_o also_o vers_fw-la 4._o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n the_o avenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a a_o second_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n from_o esay_n 11._o be_v that_o answ_n 2_o the_o just_a execution_n of_o offender_n by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v not_o do_v of_o hurt_n to_o any_o but_o a_o mean_n in_o itself_o of_o good_a yea_o as_o to_o other_o who_o hear_v and_o fear_n and_o learn_v to_o do_v no_o more_o so_o wicked_o so_o sometime_o be_v it_o sanctify_v of_o god_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o delinquent_n themselves_o who_o be_v corporal_o punish_v by_o they_o as_o some_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o their_o christian_a ruler_n shall_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o god_n praise_n thus_o be_v i_o wound_v in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o friend_n zech._n 13._o 6._o this_o be_v cross_a to_o that_o rule_n judge_v nothing_o before_o the_o time_n object_n 11_o 1_o cor._n 4_o 4._o it_o be_v speak_v in_o opposition_n to_o rash_a censure_v of_o other_o according_o answ_n to_o that_o matth._n 7._o 1._o judge_v not_o that_o you_o be_v not_o judge_v but_o paul_n never_o intend_v that_o no_o matter_n of_o a_o sacred_a or_o civil_a nature_n shall_v ever_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o such_o as_o be_v call_v thereto_o of_o god_n but_o all_o leave_v unmedle_v with_o to_o the_o judgement_n day_n for_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o he_o charge_v in_o church_n matter_n that_o the_o church_n proceed_v to_o censure_v the_o incestuous_a person_n and_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o he_o will_v have_v some_o of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o to_o judge_v in_o their_o civil_a matter_n among_o themselves_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o saint_n shall_v as_o assessor_n judge_v the_o world_n at_o the_o last_o day_n a_o second_o instruction_n from_o the_o premise_n be_v that_o sure_o than_o person_n in_o civil_a authority_n be_v in_o duty_n bind_v even_o as_o they_o be_v person_n in_o civil_a authority_n under_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o god_n to_o endeavour_v the_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o his_o law_n word_n and_o rule_n as_o other_o under-ruler_n be_v to_o know_v the_o law_n of_o their_o sovereign_n for_o if_o they_o must_v restrain_v and_o punish_v what_o be_v cross_v to_o those_o rule_n they_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o rule_n else_o how_o shall_v they_o know_v what_o be_v cross_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n or_o before_o they_o punish_v the_o same_o how_o will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o use_v such_o mean_n of_o conviction_n of_o offender_n against_o those_o rule_n as_o god_n require_v god_n put_v this_o principle_n into_o the_o heart_n even_o of_o artaxerxes_n that_o such_o as_o know_v the_o law_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v set_v in_o authority_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ezra_n 7._o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o compare_v god_n by_o jethro_n counsel_v that_o ruler_n shall_v be_v man_n of_o ability_n even_o in_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o other_o law_n and_o learning_n exod._n 18._o 21._o and_o deut._n 1._o 13._o compare_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v with_o the_o ruler_n set_v over_o god_n people_n deut._n 17._o 18._o josh_n 1._o 7_o 8._o esay_n 32._o 1_o 2._o &_o 33._o 6._o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n in_o such_o as_o rule_v be_v the_o stability_n of_o their_o time_n it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n to_o gentile_a ruler_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v wise_a and_o instruct_v even_o in_o the_o thing_n way_n and_o word_n of_o god_n psal_n 2._o 10_o 11._o pagan_a ruler_n indeed_o while_o pagan_a do_v not_o know_v the_o word_n and_o so_o can_v so_o well_o punish_v what_o be_v cross_v to_o it_o but_o of_o right_a and_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o know_v both_o a_o three_o instruction_n hence_o be_v that_o if_o such_o corruption_n in_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v so_o restrain_v and_o punish_v by_o high_a civil_a authority_n then_o be_v high_a civil_a authority_n which_o chief_o require_v such_o punishment_n to_o be_v execute_v to_o make_v coercive_a law_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o if_o so_o to_o punish_v then_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n to_o do_v it_o either_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o political_a law_n establish_v and_o promulge_v for_o that_o end_n and_o then_o the_o case_n be_v grant_v or_o else_o without_o such_o a_o law_n and_o then_o way_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v in_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n yea_o when_o a_o civil_a state_n do_v agree_v in_o such_o or_o such_o matter_n of_o god_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o necessary_a deduction_n thence_o what_o punishment_n to_o inflict_v upon_o such_o or_o such_o corruption_n in_o religion_n now_o that_o which_o be_v material_o consider_v the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o formal_o consider_v as_o thus_o political_o ratify_v and_o promulge_v it_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o political_a law_n and_o do_v but_o strengthen_v this_o conclusion_n that_o what_o a_o civil_a state_n must_v punish_v they_o must_v make_v political_a law_n for_o that_o end_n in_o that_o extraordinary_a case_n moses_n without_o a_o law_n must_v punish_v that_o blasphemer_n leviticus_n 24._o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o but_o in_o reference_n to_o ordinary_a execution_n of_o justice_n that_o way_n for_o the_o future_a god_n bid_v moses_n to_o promulge_v a_o solemn_a law_n in_o israel_n that_o whosoever_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n vers_fw-la 15_o 16._o touch_v this_o particular_a 1._o we_o distinguish_v of_o civil_a magistrate_n 1._o civil_a magistrate_n be_v consider_v either_o indefinite_o or_o in_o a_o limit_a sense_n indefinite_o consider_v they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o civil_a power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n rom._n 13._o 1._o yea_o they_o be_v of_o christ_n under_o who_o they_o rule_v and_o by_o who_o they_o decree_v whatsoever_o justice_z they_o do_v decree_n prov._n 8._o 15_o 16._o by_o i_o who_o that_o be_v be_v explain_v vers_fw-la 30._o then_o i_o be_v by_o he_o and_o i_o be_v daily_o his_o delight_n and_o vers_fw-la 31._o rejoice_v in_o the_o habitable_a part_n of_o his_o earth_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o essential_a wisdom_n of_o god_n prince_n decree_n justice_n whether_o just_a law_n against_o evil_a doer_n or_o just_a censure_n according_a to_o those_o
way_n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o word_n of_o god_n and_o this_o now_o say_v may_v help_v also_o to_o take_v off_o another_o objection_n obj._n 2._o some_o object_n that_o then_o heathen_a king_n as_o they_o be_v civil_a magistrate_n have_v right_a to_o make_v law_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o church_n although_o not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o not_o know_v the_o matter_n of_o god_n or_o of_o church_n and_o not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o not_o censurable_a by_o the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o make_v a_o king-pope_n to_o give_v out_o law_n to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o church_n ans_fw-fr 1._o we_o especial_o intend_v the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o magistrate_n regulate_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n who_o minister_n he_o be_v and_o so_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v no_o heathen_a or_o ignorant_a of_o religion_n or_o out_o of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v his_o sin_n that_o way_n see_v more_o pag._n 48._o 2._o although_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n fail_v in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n who_o gird_v he_o with_o that_o princely_a girdle_n yet_o that_o sin_n in_o that_o particular_a do_v not_o whole_o 5._o be_v 45._o 1._o 4._o 5._o excuse_v another_o sin_n of_o omission_n of_o another_o duty_n namely_o authoritative_o to_o keep_v the_o first_o second_o three_o or_o four_o commandment_n ruler_n may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o disable_v so_o far_o from_o make_v good_a coersive_a law_n about_o they_o yet_o both_o be_v sin_n of_o omission_n in_o both_o he_o have_v a_o right_a essential_o and_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la but_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o nomothetique_a right_n in_o reference_n to_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n he_o have_v that_o power_n virtual_o only_a 3._o heathen_a king_n not_o of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o censurable_a by_o the_o church_n may_v give_v out_o law_n to_o the_o church_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n touch_v matter_n of_o righteousness_n and_o honesty_n yet_o that_o make_v they_o not_o king-popes_n no_o more_o do_v the_o other_o nabuchadnezzar_n may_v as_o commendable_o make_v a_o coerfive_a law_n upon_o civil_a penalty_n against_o the_o jewish_a church_n officer_n or_o member_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o execute_v any_o such_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o they_o both_o for_o false_a doctrine_n vent_v by_o they_o under_o pretence_n of_o god_n name_n a_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n as_o also_o for_o commit_v adultery_n for_o a_o law_n make_v that_o way_n do_v leave_v the_o subject_n more_o inexcusable_a and_o have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o political_a legislative_a sanction_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o minister_n consider_v as_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n himself_o by_o law_n have_v make_v such_o sin_n capital_a deut._n 13._o 5._o leu._n 20._o 10._o now_o that_o exemplary_a act_n of_o justice_n in_o nabuchadnezzar_n upon_o a_o member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o for_o false_a doctrine_n as_o for_o adultery_n be_v renown_v and_o a_o form_n of_o imprecation_n thence_o borrow_v jer._n 29._o 22_o 23._o the_o lord_n make_v thou_o like_o zedekiah_n and_o like_o ahab_n who_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n roast_v in_o the_o fire_n because_o they_o commit_v adultery_n with_o their_o neighbour_n wife_n and_o have_v speak_v lie_v word_n in_o my_o name_n which_o i_o command_v they_o not_o even_o i_o know_v and_o be_o a_o witness_n say_v the_o lord_n 4._o when_o heathen_a king_n come_v to_o know_v their_o duty_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n and_o according_o they_o establish_v law_n about_o religion_n they_o do_v it_o not_o now_o by_o any_o new_a right_n when_o christian_n and_o know_a christ_n no_o more_o than_o a_o parent_n become_v christian_a and_o know_v christ_n give_v out_o parentall_a command_n to_o his_o child_n with_o respect_n to_o bodily_a correction_n if_o they_o do_v not_o such_o and_o such_o religious_a duty_n do_v this_o by_o any_o new_a parentall_a right_n which_o he_o have_v not_o intrinsical_o when_o pagan_a the_o case_n be_v alike_o in_o those_o father_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 5._o heathen_a king_n whilst_o heathen_a may_v and_o must_v make_v law_n about_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o his_o religion_n so_o far_o as_o their_o right_a guide_a light_n extend_v else_o shall_v they_o hold_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n in_o unrighteousness_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o whilst_o heathen_a have_v or_o may_v have_v much_o light_n so_o as_o to_o see_v into_o matter_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o of_o his_o religion_n 1._o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n heathen_n know_v and_o have_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o he_o be_v one_o god_n that_o he_o have_v make_v all_o man_n as_o his_o offspring_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v according_a to_o his_o spiritual_a nature_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v call_v upon_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blaspheme_v nor_o belie_v nor_o call_v to_o witness_v in_o a_o false_a thing_n that_o image_n of_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v that_o man_n be_v not_o to_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a by_o rash_a or_o false_a oath_n that_o some_o time_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o his_o worship_n and_o the_o like_a rom._n 2._o 14_o 15._o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n within_o their_o heart_n many_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v do_v 2._o the_o light_n of_o god_n work_n both_o of_o creation_n and_o providence_n may_v help_v they_o much_o this_o way_n rom._n 1._o 18_o 19_o 20._o see_v more_o ezek._n 36._o 23._o 36._o &_o 38._o 16._o &_o 39_o 21._o 28._o the_o notable_a providence_n of_o god_n rescue_v by_o his_o angel_n shadrach_n meshach_n and_o abednego_n from_o nebuchadnezar_n fury_n for_o not_o worship_v his_o idol_n of_o gold_n make_v he_o make_v that_o coersive_a law_n mention_v dan._n 3._o 28_o 29._o therefore_o i_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v speak_v amiss_o of_o the_o god_n of_o shadrach_n etc._n etc._n shall_v he_o cut_v in_o piece_n etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o may_v have_v some_o common_a light_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o way_n communicate_v by_o mean_n of_o some_o of_o their_o godly_a subject_n whence_o such_o expression_n of_o that_o darius_n mention_v in_o ezra_n 6._o 10_o 12._o and_o no_o wonder_n than_o he_o make_v that_o penal_a decree_n ver_fw-la 11._o also_o i_o have_v make_v a_o decree_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v alter_v this_o word_n let_v timber_n be_v pull_v down_o from_o his_o house_n and_o be_v set_v up_o let_v he_o be_v hang_v thereon_o and_o let_v his_o house_n be_v make_v a_o dunghill_n 4._o none_o will_v deny_v to_o pagan_a prince_n a_o right_a of_o authoritative_n praise_v and_o encouragement_n of_o such_o as_o do_v well_o in_o regard_n of_o duty_n either_o of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n to_o which_o also_o god_n in_o special_a wise_n stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o cyrus_n the_o first_o ezra_n 1._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o though_o he_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n save_o then_o isaiah_n 45._o 4._o &_o 44._o 28._o compare_v and_o why_o shall_v not_o heathen_a ruler_n have_v a_o right_n with_o like_a latitude_n of_o respect_n to_o first_o or_o second_o table_n to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a doer_n by_o make_v coersive_a law_n for_o that_o end_n so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o their_o right_n guide_v light_n extend_v yea_o we_o have_v show_v before_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v in_o scripture_n commend_v for_o this_o so_o that_o the_o truth_n hereby_o be_v further_o strengthen_v thus_o that_o which_o heathen_a state_n king_n and_o prince_n remain_v heathen_a have_v do_v and_o be_v commend_v in_o scripture_n for_o do_v it_o as_o prince_n or_o high_a civil_a power_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v essential_a to_o they_o as_o high_a civil_a power_n and_o imitable_a by_o other_o in_o like_o civil_a power_n but_o as_o have_v be_v former_o declare_v such_o use_n of_o legislative_a power_n by_o heathen_a high_a power_n as_o high_a power_n make_v coercive_a decree_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o true_a god_n have_v be_v commend_v in_o scripture_n therefore_o such_o use_n of_o the_o civil_a legislative_a power_n be_v essential_a even_o to_o heathen_a ruler_n and_o imitable_a by_o all_o other_o in_o like_o civil_a power_n obj._n 3_o god_n have_v leave_v other_o to_o govern_v and_o feed_v his_o church_n 13._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o eph._n 4._o 8_o 11_o 12_o 13._o who_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o the_o
who_o must_v say_v why_o do_v you_o thus_o unclean_a practice_n respect_v the_o flesh_n may_v be_v punish_v but_o unclean_a spirit_n and_o doctrine_n must_v be_v suffer_v in_o the_o land_n they_o will_v not_o have_v such_o as_o rob_v and_o spoil_v other_o of_o their_o good_n escape_n but_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o havoc_n any_o make_v of_o church_n ordinance_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n by_o any_o tenant_n of_o they_o if_o they_o rob_v we_o of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o take_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v all_o give_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o 4._o isa_n 49._o 23._o &_o 3._o 7._o rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o correction_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n or_o if_o they_o plunder_v and_o strip_v we_o of_o the_o office_n political_a power_n and_o care_n of_o the_o church_n civil_a nurse-fathers_n physician_n and_o shepherd_n for_o their_o best_a good_a none_o must_v punish_v they_o for_o such_o like_a outrage_n and_o if_o at_o a_o dead_a lift_n magistratical_a power_n be_v with_o much_o ado_n permit_v to_o come_v within_o the_o range_n and_o reach_v of_o the_o first_o table_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v it_o under_o so_o short_a a_o tether_n and_o lay_v such_o strong_a chain_n and_o heavy_a bolt_n upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v there_o rather_o as_o in_o its_o prison_n than_o any_o way_n as_o in_o its_o privilege_a place_n they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o punish_v witch_n sorcerer_n and_o enchanter_n else_o say_v they_o what_o mischief_n will_v befall_v our_o estate_n family_n and_o body_n but_o as_o for_o those_o good_a those_o white_a witch_n that_o out_o of_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n bewitch_v soul_n etc._n gal._n 3._o 1_o etc._n etc._n to_o death_n by_o their_o enchant_a doctrine_n let_v not_o civil_a power_n meddle_v with_o they_o man_n of_o our_o time_n will_v not_o speak_v these_o in_o so_o many_o word_n but_o in_o their_o tenant_n and_o practice_n they_o speak_v in_o effect_n as_o much_o but_o good_a reader_n be_v thou_o wear_v of_o such_o false_a prophet_n that_o come_v in_o sheep_n clothing_n will_v carry_v it_o towards_o thou_o as_o fruitful_a and_o 15._o matth._n 7._o 15._o spiritual_a christian_n as_o humble_a meek_a gentle_a harmless_a self-denying_a mortify_a person_n for_o a_o season_n till_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o end_n will_v tell_v thou_o it_o be_v new_a light_n what_o the_o spirit_n reveal_v to_o they_o it_o be_v the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o conscience_n which_o make_v they_o scruple_n such_o and_o such_o thing_n which_o other_o have_v long_o hold_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o while_n they_o be_v inward_o raven_a wolf_n i_o hope_v pious_a reader_n i_o speak_v to_o one_o who_o yet_o have_v a_o ear_n open_a to_o hear_v what_o may_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o truth_n so_o much_o question_v and_o oppose_v now_o adays_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o leave_v christian_a regulate_v civil_a commonwealth_n without_o their_o respective_a way_n of_o authoritative_a redress_n of_o such_o like_a mischief_n in_o religion_n for_o which_o end_n read_v and_o consider_v in_o thy_o retire_a hour_n and_o time_n this_o little_a treatise_n and_o the_o lord_n give_v thou_o understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n thou_o in_o christ_n jesus_n tho._n cobbet_n the_o method_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n concern_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o way_n of_o introduction_n the_o example_n of_o our_o head_n jesus_n christ_n john_n 2._o 13._o ad_fw-la 17._o who_o make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o first_o work_n to_o reform_v matter_n amiss_o in_o religion_n be_v open_v and_o apply_v in_o many_o pious_a and_o seasonable_a observation_n pag._n 1._o ad_fw-la 6._o that_o this_o act_n of_o christ_n be_v presidentiall_a and_o imitable_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o godly_a learned_a pareus_n bullinger_n tossanus_n marlorate_fw-la dyke_n ainsworth_n musculus_fw-la suecanus_n and_o beza_n pag._n 6._o ad_fw-la 9_o 2._o objection_n answer_v pag._n 9_o ad_fw-la 12._o the_o thesis_n and_o position_n propound_v to_o be_v clear_v be_v this_o that_o corruption_n in_o religion_n outward_o break_v forth_o and_o express_v may_v yea_o and_o must_v be_v restrain_v and_o punish_v by_o such_o as_o be_v thereunto_o call_v pag._n 12._o in_o handle_v whereof_o the_o author_n first_o propound_v some_o 1._o distinction_n pag._n 12._o 2._o some_o conclusion_n about_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o 1._o negative_o what_o may_v not_o be_v do_v this_o way_n pag._n 13._o ad_fw-la 16._o 2._o positive_o what_o may_v and_o must_v pag._n 16_o 3._o the_o main_a assertion_n be_v explain_v pag._n 16_o 17._o and_o prove_v by_o seven_o reason_n ground_v upon_o scripture_n pag._n 17._o ad_fw-la 34._o five_o corollary_n or_o instruction_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v by_o way_n of_o refutation_n and_o answer_n to_o sundry_a objection_n tend_v to_o undermine_v the_o cocrcive_a power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n pag._n 35._o ad_fw-la 46._o 2._o the_o second_o instruction_n charge_v ruler_n with_o the_o duty_n of_o endeavour_v the_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o god_n law_n word_n and_o rule_n pag._n 46._o 3._o the_o three_o instruction_n or_o inference_n from_o the_o premise_n that_o then_o the_o high_a civil_a authority_n be_v to_o make_v coercive_a law_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n pag._n 46._o touch_v this_o particular_a the_o author_n distinguish_v 1._o of_o civil_a magistrate_n pag._n 47_o 48._o 2._o of_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o they_o rule_v pag._n 49._o 3._o of_o legislative_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n p._n 49._o 4._o of_o law_n about_o religion_n pag._n 50._o conclusion_n be_v lay_v down_o about_o this_o weighty_a matter_n 1._o negative_o pag._n 51._o ad_fw-la 54._o where_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o humane_a law_n formal_o and_o as_o such_o can_v bind_v the_o conscience_n 2._o positive_o positive_a conclusion_n about_o this_o nomothetique_a power_n be_v sour_a 1._o that_o political_a law_n proper_o such_o may_v be_v make_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n pag._n 54._o this_o conclusion_n be_v confirm_v by_o seven_o reason_n pag._n 54._o ad_fw-la 58._o 4._o objection_n against_o this_o conclusion_n be_v answer_v pag._n 58._o ad_fw-la 67_o 2._o conclusion_n that_o in_o doubtful_a matter_n ecclesiastical_a assembly_n be_v to_o be_v call_v who_o counsel_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n be_v ecclesiastical_o authoritative_a pag._n 67._o 3._o conclusion_n civil_a magistrate_n be_v to_o call_v upon_o minister_n to_o expound_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n pag._n 68_o 4._o conclusion_n civil_a authority_n must_v establish_v their_o law_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n or_o their_o representative_n p._n 68_o 4._o a_o four_o instruction_n from_o the_o premise_n then_o be_v the_o civil_a authority_n in_o their_o political_a way_n to_o judge_n which_o thing_n act_v by_o the_o outward_a man_n in_o case_n of_o religion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o which_o be_v not_o pag._n 70._o for_o further_o clear_v of_o this_o from_o all_o gainsayer_n 1._o some_o distinction_n be_v lay_v down_o pag._n 71._o 72._o 2._o the_o conclusion_n be_v state_v and_o caution_v pag._n 73._o 3._o five_o reason_n for_o proof_n thereof_o and_o the_o objection_n against_o they_o answer_v pag._n 73._o ad_fw-la 82._o 5._o the_o last_o instruction_n from_o the_o premise_n then_o be_v not_o person_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n or_o conscience_n pag._n 82._o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o weighty_a conclusion_n so_o many_o way_n oppose_v now_o adays_o 1._o some_o distinction_n about_o it_o be_v propound_v and_o rom._n 14._o 3._o etc._n etc._n clear_v pag._n 82._o ad_fw-la 86._o 2._o the_o conclusion_n be_v state_v against_o a_o set_a fix_a toleration_n and_o prove_v by_o 10._o reason_n from_o scripture_n all_o which_o be_v vindicate_v from_o the_o several_a objection_n against_o they_o pag._n 86._o ad_fw-la fin_n errata_fw-la in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a pag._n 4._o line_n first_o add_v cor_fw-la pag._n 29._o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pag._n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 32._o for_o 1_o john_n 14._o 1._o read_v 1_o john_n 1._o 14._o this_o treatise_n concern_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n power_n and_o the_o exert_v thereof_o in_o and_o about_o matter_n of_o religion_n write_v with_o much_o zeal_n and_o judgement_n by_o mr._n cobbet_n of_o new-england_n i_o do_v allow_v to_o be_v print_v as_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o these_o time_n feb._n 7_o 1652._o obadiah_n sedgwick_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o latitude_n of_o civil_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o
the_o high_a magistrate_n num._n 21._o 18._o object_n true_a you_o will_v say_v he_o be_v immediate_o inspire_v by_o god_n that_o way_n and_o so_o be_v not_o other_o ans_fw-fr yea_o but_o this_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n it_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n under_o he_o and_o from_o he_o may_v and_o must_v promulge_v his_o law_n and_o that_o under_o penallty_n of_o civil_a punishment_n for_o god_n inspire_v no_o other_o power_n of_o old_a than_o high_a civil_a power_n to_o do_v that_o work_n second_o though_o god_n be_v the_o only_a lawgiver_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o he_o allow_v other_o in_o high_a civil_a authority_n to_o make_v law_n and_o order_n and_o edict_n respect_v religion_n and_o that_o under_o penallty_n of_o civil_a punishment_n honour_n that_o order_n solemn_o make_v and_o engage_v unto_o by_o asah_n and_o that_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o head_n and_o member_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n 2_o cron._n 15._o 13._o yet_o be_v not_o these_o immedtately_a inspire_v as_o be_v moses_n joash_n also_o give_v forth_o royal_a edict_n and_o make_v proclamction_n of_o it_o concern_v collection_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o house_n of_o god_n political_o ratify_v and_o promulge_v a_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o substance_n exod._n 30._o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16._o and_o 2_o cron._n 24._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n albeit_o david_n may_v from_o immediate_a inspiration_n from_o god_n or_o direction_n from_o some_o inspire_a prophet_n make_v those_o decree_n and_o order_n about_o church_n matter_n matter_n of_o god_n worship_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o like_a mention_v 1_o chron._n 16._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o chapter_n 23._o &_o 24._o &_o 24._o &_o 2._o yet_o hezekiah_n who_o add_v his_o political_a sanction_n to_o those_o order_n he_o be_v not_o so_o inspire_v 2_o chron._n 29._o 25._o god_n make_v a_o law_n about_o minister_n maintenance_n by_o tyth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o hezekiah_n also_o add_v his_o civil_a sanction_n thereto_o 2_o chron._n 31._o 4._o and_o cause_v his_o edict_n to_o be_v spread_v or_o publish_v or_o promulge_v ver_fw-la 5._o the_o like_a magistraticall_a power_n do_v nehemiah_n put_v forth_o in_o make_v order_n about_o minister_n maintenance_n neh._n 13._o 13._o and_o about_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n threaten_v civil_a punishment_n to_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o ver_fw-la 19_o i_o command_v to_o shut_v the_o gate_n and_o charge_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v open_v till_o after_o the_o sabbath_n and_o ver_fw-la 21._o he_o threaten_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o they_o that_o shall_v persist_v to_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n and_o ver_fw-la 22._o he_o charge_v the_o levite_n to_o look_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o though_o god_n have_v make_v a_o law_n about_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o he_o as_o a_o chief_a civil_a ruler_n do_v but_o his_o duty_n in_o make_v political_a order_n about_o the_o same_o he_o plead_v with_o god_n ver_fw-la 22._o remember_v i_o o_o my_o god_n for_o this_o it_o be_v a_o political_a order_n and_o decree_n which_o the_o state_n of_o niniveh_n make_v for_o that_o penitential_a fast_n and_o seek_v of_o god_n jonah_n 3._o 7._o the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o publish_v throughout_o niniveh_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n say_v let_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n taste_v any_o thing_n let_v man_n and_o beast_n put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o cry_v mighty_o unto_o god_n let_v they_o every_o one_o turn_v from_o his_o evil_a way_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o well_o god_n take_v this_o see_v ver_fw-la 10._o for_o hereupon_o he_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a that_o he_o have_v say_v etc._n etc._n the_o like_a political_a injunction_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n by_o good_a king_n jehoshaphat_n 2_o chron_n 20._o and_o the_o like_a political_a act_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n see_v in_o the_o state_n of_o judah_n in_o hezekiahs_n time_n who_o have_v first_o call_v a_o council_n of_o state_n about_o it_o 2_o chron._n 32._o 2._o afterward_o they_o ver_fw-la 5._o establish_v a_o decree_n to_o make_v proclamation_n through_o all_o israel_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o keep_v the_o passeover_n at_o jerusalem_n though_o upon_o just_a reason_n give_v ver_fw-la 2._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o month_n appoint_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o how_o acceptable_o god_n take_v this_o the_o sequel_n show_v mordecai_n also_o have_v by_o queen_n easters_n mean_v be_v advance_v to_o high_a authority_n under_o ahashuerus_n he_o make_v a_o solemn_a law_n and_o stand_a decree_n about_o solemn_a yearly_a day_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o the_o jew_n est_fw-la 9_o 30_o 31_o 32._o and_o he_o send_v letter_n unto_o all_o the_o jew_n etc._n etc._n to_o confirm_v those_o day_n of_o purim_n in_o the_o time_n appoint_v according_a as_o mordecai_n the_o jew_n and_o ester_n the_o queen_n have_v enjoin_v they_o etc._n etc._n of_o which_o see_v more_o ver_fw-la 21_o 22_o 23._o and_o be_v commend_v for_o it_o est_z 10._o 3._o it_o be_v a_o law_n a_o coersive_a law_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n under_o civil_a penalty_n to_o those_o that_o transgress_v it_o which_o artaxerxes_n make_v ezr._n 7._o 26._o whosoever_o will_v not_o do_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o god_n which_o all_o know_v command_n matter_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o righteousness_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n respect_v it_o command_v by_o god_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o house_n the_o temple_n and_o worship_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n mention_v for_o 23._o let_v judgement_n be_v speedy_o execute_v upon_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o death_n or_o to_o banishment_n or_o to_o confiscation_n of_o good_n or_o to_o imprisonment_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o he_o do_v this_o of_o his_o own_o head_n ver_fw-la 27._o it_o be_v thankful_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o god_n blessed_n be_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o our_o father_n which_o have_v put_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n to_o beautify_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n darius_n also_o make_v a_o political_a decree_n respect_v religion_n profess_v and_o practise_v by_o his_o subject_n the_o jew_n and_o that_o under_o penalty_n of_o civil_a punishment_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v any_o way_n alter_v his_o decree_n ezr._n 6._o 11._o compare_v with_o ver_fw-la 8_o 9_o 10._o this_o be_v record_v in_o his_o commendation_n that_o be_v a_o political_a order_n and_o decree_n make_v by_o that_o other_o darius_n the_o mede_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commend_v in_o dan._n 6._o 23._o it_o be_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n i_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o in_o eveery_a dominion_n of_o my_o kingdom_n man_n tremble_v and_o fear_n before_o the_o god_n of_o daniel_n that_o be_v a_o coersive_a decree_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o nabuchadnezzar_n make_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o civil_a punishment_n and_o he_o be_v commend_v for_o it_o dan._n 3._o 28_o 29._o bless_a be_v the_o god_n of_o shadrach_n meshach_n and_o abednego_n who_o have_v send_v his_o angel_n and_o deliver_v his_o servant_n that_o trust_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o i_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o every_o people_n nation_n and_o language_n which_o speak_v any_o thing_n amiss_o against_o the_o god_n of_o shadrach_n meshach_n and_o abednego_n shall_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o their_o house_n be_v make_v a_o dunghill_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n that_o can_v deliver_v after_o this_o sort_n so_o that_o the_o conclusion_n be_v but_o further_o strengthen_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o which_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v either_o put_v high_a civil_a power_n upon_o or_o have_v own_v or_o commend_v either_o in_o such_o as_o be_v within_o or_o without_o the_o church_n in_o so_o do_v that_o must_v needs_o be_v according_a unto_o the_o mind_n and_o word_n of_o god_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o legislative_a power_n by_o high_a civil_a power_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n yea_o and_o that_o in_o a_o coersive_a way_n and_o under_o civil_a penalty_n be_v that_o which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o such_o high_a power_n or_o have_v own_v and_o commend_v in_o they_o as_o the_o instance_n before_o do_v declare_v therefore_o the_o use_n of_o legislative_a power_n by_o civil_a power_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n yea_o in_o a_o coersive_a
synod_n also_o for_o any_o heretical_a decree_n of_o they_o tend_v to_o hurt_n the_o state_n or_o disturb_v the_o christian_a society_n under_o his_o charge_n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o be_v in_o a_o political_a way_n to_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o church_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o latter_a but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o make_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n a_o pope_n ans_fw-fr no_o he_o be_v by_o duty_n tie_v to_o his_o rule_n the_o word_n and_o to_o judge_n according_a to_o that_o yea_o but_o he_o may_v err_v and_o the_o synod_n be_v in_o the_o right_n ans_fw-fr he_o may_v so_o and_o so_o may_v ecumenicall_a synod_n err_v yet_o many_o make_v they_o the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n so_o here_o possibility_n of_o err_v hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o high_a civil_a authority_n in_o a_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v the_o high_a political_a judge_n for_o standum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la primo_fw-la if_o err_a church_n shall_v ecclesiastical_o censure_v godly_a ruler_n for_o righteous_a political_a judge_v or_o censure_n there_o be_v no_o high_a church_n court_n or_o juridical_a judge_n if_o err_a ruler_n and_o high_a civil_a court_n political_o censure_v the_o church_n meet_v in_o their_o messenger_n in_o a_o synod_n for_o their_o godly_a determination_n there_o or_o if_o they_o censure_v particular_a church_n for_o any_o righteons_n censure_n of_o offend_a member_n at_o home_n there_o be_v no_o high_a court_n or_o judge_n than_o the_o high_a in_o that_o kind_n object_n the_o same_o power_n that_o make_v church_n canon_n must_v define_v they_o and_o judge_n of_o they_o the_o synod_n not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n make_v church_n canon_n ergo_fw-la the_o synod_n not_o the_o magistrate_n must_v define_v and_o judge_n of_o they_o ans_fw-fr if_o this_o whole_a argument_n be_v grant_v yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v both_o make_v law_n about_o the_o church_n and_o church_n matter_n in_o a_o political_a way_n and_o in_o the_o like_a way_n judge_n of_o such_o matter_n albeit_o he_o may_v make_v no_o law_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o be_v his_o magistraticall_a judgement_n as_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n so_o that_o this_o rather_o confirm_v the_o conclusion_n in_o hand_n thus_o such_o as_o may_v make_v political_a law_n about_o religion_n or_o the_o church_n they_o may_v political_o also_o define_v and_o judge_n of_o matter_n respect_v the_o same_o but_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o high_a civil_a power_n may_v do_v the_o former_a as_o have_v be_v prove_v ergo_fw-la they_o may_v do_v the_o latter_a object_n he_o may_v say_v some_o deny_v his_o civil_a sanction_n to_o the_o synod_n err_v canon_n albeit_o he_o make_v no_o penal_a law_n that_o way_n ans_fw-fr even_o this_o also_o suffice_v to_o make_v he_o political_a determiminer_n and_o judge_n in_o such_o matter_n yea_o to_o make_v he_o political_a judge_n of_o such_o which_o dogmatical_o be_v the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n sure_o he_o must_v judge_v the_o synod_n canon_n to_o be_v err_v if_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o deny_v his_o civil_a sanction_n to_o they_o as_o err_v object_n but_o the_o regulate_v civil_a magistrate_n be_v by_o duty_n a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o have_v covenant_v subjection_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o it_o ergo_fw-la he_o be_v bind_v to_o own_o their_o determination_n of_o thing_n in_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o word_n else_o as_o a_o offend_a brother_n be_v he_o liable_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o in_o a_o churchway_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a suppose_v they_o judge_v according_a to_o christ_n judgement_n in_o the_o word_n he_o that_o hear_v you_o bear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o and_o so_o as_o a_o covenant_v member_n 16._o luk._n 10._o 16._o he_o be_v bind_v to_o hear_v they_o and_o if_o he_o by_o gross_a contempt_n of_o their_o counsel_n when_o according_a to_o christ_n do_v give_v they_o offence_n they_o may_v by_o all_o good_a mean_n seek_v to_o convince_v such_o a_o offend_a brother_n and_o in_o case_n he_o hear_v not_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o church_n of_o which_o this_o or_o that_o magistrate_n be_v a_o member_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n he_o may_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n math._n 18._o yet_o second_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o that_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o political_a judge_n of_o other_o pastoral_a judgement_n whether_o indeed_o according_a to_o the_o word_n before_o he_o do_v establish_v any_o conclusion_n of_o they_o for_o political_a law_n three_o nor_o do_v this_o warrant_n any_o church_n to_o proceed_v against_o any_o civil_a ruler_n whatsoever_o for_o reject_v their_o erroneous_a determination_n but_o that_o it_o be_v clavis_fw-la errans_fw-la it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o church_n power_n and_o bind_v not_o before_o god_n nor_n be_v that_o what_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n verify_v in_o the_o abuse_n but_o right_a use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whence_o christ_n own_v of_o he_o who_o the_o synagogue_n cast_v out_o joh._n 9_o 35_o 21_o luk._n 6._o 21_o 37._o 28._o 39_o hence_o a_o blessing_n pronounce_v to_o some_o unjust_o censure_v four_o nor_o do_v this_o hinder_a but_o that_o civil_a authority_n may_v and_o must_v political_o judge_v of_o the_o error_n of_o synodical_a determination_n and_o censure_v civil_o such_o as_o make_v they_o to_o shut_v up_o all_o that_o we_o will_v say_v to_o what_o be_v thus_o object_v in_o case_n of_o a_o right_a administration_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o duty_n subject_v his_o memberly_n judgement_n to_o his_o pastor_n ministerial_a judgement_n but_o in_o case_n of_o aberration_n he_o may_v not_o deliver_v up_o to_o any_o the_o supremacy_n of_o his_o political_a judgement_n they_o herc_n conclude_v right_o who_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n political_a judgement_n be_v a_o certain_a rule_n either_o to_o synod_n or_o church_n judgement_n nor_o be_v their_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n a_o infallible_a rule_n to_o his_o political_a judgement_n but_o the_o reveal_v word_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a rule_n to_o both_o leave_v then_o to_o either_o the_o supremacy_n of_o their_o several_a judgement_n to_o the_o former_a political_a to_o the_o latter_a ecclesiastical_a the_o magistrate_n as_o a_o magistrate_n can_v define_v ecclesiastical_o with_o reference_n to_o church_n censure_n in_o refusal_n of_o such_o determination_n of_o he_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n can_v define_v political_o with_o reference_n to_o civil_a reward_n and_o punishment_n ob._n it_o may_v seem_v that_o each_o particular_a christian_a subject_n be_v to_o judge_v rather_o what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n because_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v those_o edict_n &_o none_o be_v to_o yield_v blind_a obedience_n to_o obey_v this_o or_o that_o political_a law_n concern_v religion_n or_o the_o church_n as_o in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a according_a to_o god_n because_o other_o judge_v so_o but_o because_o himself_o judge_v so_o a_o man_n own_o judgement_n be_v to_o he_o his_o own_o immediate_a personal_a judge_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o act_v or_o forbear_v let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o the_o contrary_a 14._o rom._n 14._o tenant_n make_v civil_a power_n high_a earthly_a judge_n what_o particular_a thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n be_v a_o way_n to_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o most_o bloody_a persecution_n without_o redress_n since_o they_o may_v judge_v that_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n which_o be_v not_o and_o it_o be_v a_o way_n to_o justify_v the_o civil_a act_n and_o ecclesiastical_a too_o of_o popish_a government_n whereby_o they_o have_v make_v and_o execute_v fiery_a law_n against_o the_o saint_n for_o heresy_n as_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v heresy_n and_o deserve_v the_o faggot_n as_o in_o the_o mariau_n day_n ans_fw-fr 1._o be_v it_o that_o a_o christian_n be_v his_o own_o next_o judge_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v or_o not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o inward_a peace_n or_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v he_o to_o pin_v his_o personal_a judgement_n of_o matter_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o church_n upon_o any_o other_o judgement_n mere_o or_o chief_o but_o though_o he_o have_v his_o particular_a judgement_n as_o a_o private_a christian_a in_o a_o christian_a way_n yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v his_o public_a political_a judgement_n in_o reference_n to_o civil_a reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v and_o
act_v by_o the_o outward_a man_n of_o each_o member_n of_o the_o state_n as_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o state_n and_o as_o his_o act_n reflect_v upon_o the_o civil_a state_n or_o its_o peace_n and_o good_a no_o more_o than_o the_o same_o privilege_n of_o private_a judge_n hinder_v the_o church_n to_o judge_v ecclesiastical_o of_o what_o a_o member_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v or_o have_v do_v amiss_o as_o his_o act_n do_v concern_v or_o reflect_v upon_o the_o church_n second_o if_o because_o each_o one_o as_o a_o christian_a be_v in_o a_o private_a way_n to_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o act_n the_o magistrate_n legislative_o and_o juridical_o may_v not_o determine_v in_o his_o political_a way_n that_o any_o thing_n be_v duty_n or_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n unless_o according_a to_o such_o particular_a christian_n judgement_n than_o it_o be_v unlikely_a if_o not_o impossible_a that_o any_o law_n about_o religion_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o any_o political_a determination_n thereof_o give_v since_o some_o will_v be_v of_o different_a mind_n yea_o about_o fundamental_n as_o for_o example_n some_o will_v judge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n some_o that_o christ_n be_v not_o very_a god_n some_o that_o he_o be_v not_o very_a man_n some_o will_v hold_v such_o encouragement_n to_o well_o doer_n shall_v be_v give_v other_o will_v differ_v from_o they_o yea_o the_o like_a will_v follow_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o table_n upon_o like_a ground_n christian_n therein_o also_o be_v to_o follow_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o not_o other_o man_n and_o whatsoever_o in_o such_o matter_n also_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n therefore_o it_o must_v not_o be_v political_o determine_v that_o lie_v with_o another_o man_n wife_n be_v sin_n or_o to_o be_v punish_v at_o all_o by_o state_n or_o church_n since_o some_o judge_n a_o community_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sister_n at_o least_o to_o be_v lawful_a nor_o must_v the_o take_n away_o of_o other_o good_n or_o cattle_n from_o they_o for_o other_o use_v be_v political_o determine_v or_o punish_v as_o evil_a since_o sundry_a christian_n judge_v a_o community_n of_o such_o thing_n also_o to_o be_v good_a nor_o must_v the_o take_n away_o of_o heretique-prince_n live_v by_o assassinate_v be_v political_o determine_v and_o punish_v as_o evil_a since_o christian_n of_o popish_a judgement_n think_v it_o a_o meritorious_a act_n three_o then_o can_v not_o it_o not_o be_v orderly_o determine_v no_o not_o 13._o 2_o chron._n 15._o 13._o with_o consent_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n that_o such_o as_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n since_o sundry_a may_v judge_v it_o too_o harsh_a yea_o in_o determine_v thereof_o they_o imply_v that_o some_o will_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n &_o lie_v open_a to_o that_o censure_n yet_o it_o be_v record_v to_o their_o honour_n that_o they_o do_v so_o exo._n 34._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n that_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o egypt_n that_o be_v their_o judgement_n yet_o moses_n political_o determine_v otherwise_o of_o it_o as_o punishable_a with_o death_n ver_fw-la 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o do_v well_o in_o it_o ob._n true_o you_o will_v say_v but_o the_o israelite_n err_v in_o either_o think_n or_o speak_v so_o ans_fw-fr yea_o they_o do_v so_o but_o say_v we_o that_o be_v their_o particular_a judgement_n though_o err_a and_o they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o must_v walk_v in_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o if_o the_o objection_n be_v right_a and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o objector_n mind_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v accuse_v or_o punish_v four_o then_o all_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n of_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o in_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n though_o err_a man_n hold_v forth_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o why_o then_o do_v paul_n wish_v that_o those_o shall_v bear_v their_o judgement_n gal._n 5._o 10_o 11._o since_o many_o of_o they_o hold_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v right_a five_o then_o such_o man_n judgement_n at_o least_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n judgement_n but_o as_o he_o be_v persuade_v in_o his_o heart_n he_o also_o as_o any_o other_o christian_n must_v do_v if_o he_o can_v make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o his_o faith_n it_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o he_o political_o to_o judge_n what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n or_o according_o to_o be_v civil_o punish_v or_o praise_v in_o member_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n when_o express_v in_o such_o sort_n by_o the_o outward_a man_n as_o it_o mere_o concern_v the_o state_n or_o reflect_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o in_o matter_n of_o both_o table_n and_o what_o then_o be_v gain_v nay_o by_o this_o indefinite_a principle_n in_o the_o objection_n much_o will_v be_v lose_v if_o the_o civil_a christian_a magistrate_n and_o state_n be_v in_o mind_n persuade_v and_o do_v very_o judge_n that_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o very_a flesh_n of_o christ_n &_o that_o whosoever_o hold_v forth_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v burn_v at_o a_o stake_n must_v they_o not_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o be_v persuade_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o if_o of_o faith_n to_o they_o than_o not_o fin_n to_o they_o to_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o objection_n nay_o but_o you_o will_v say_v their_o persuasion_n must_v be_v right_o found_v upon_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n else_o it_o be_v not_o right_a ans_fw-fr very_o good_a and_o in_o that_o meaning_n your_o objection_n be_v no_o objection_n unless_o better_a warrant_n be_v show_v from_o the_o word_n why_o each_o man_n judgement_n be_v so_o to_o be_v his_o own_o guide_n that_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n his_o judgement_n also_o be_v not_o in_o a_o political_a way_n to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o political_a determination_n of_o regulate_v civil_a authority_n as_o for_o the_o sequels_fw-fr urge_v persecution_n or_o justify_v of_o persecutor_n thereby_o they_o be_v urge_v from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a cause_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o the_o use_n of_o such_o a_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o regulate_v civil_a authority_n that_o cause_v persecution_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o table_n more_o than_o tyranny_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o table_n but_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o power_n rather_o &_o from_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o lawful_a power_n or_o privilege_n to_o reason_n against_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v not_o right_a or_o regular_a church_n also_o may_v abuse_v their_o power_n and_o persecute_v a_o saint_n of_o god_n by_o a_o wicked_a determination_n and_o answerable_a censure_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o god_n or_o the_o church_n but_o that_o do_v not_o therefore_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o church_n be_v high_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o such_o matter_n the_o last_o instruction_n from_o the_o premise_n if_o abuse_v in_o religion_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v restrain_v and_o punish_v by_o regulate_v authority_n then_o be_v not_o person_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n to_o be_v leave_v by_o regulate_v civil_a authority_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n or_o conscience_n to_o profess_v or_o practice_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n according_a as_o their_o several_a mind_n and_o spirit_n yea_o though_o seduce_v and_o err_a shall_v think_v meet_a no_o though_o those_o person_n profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o fundamental_o at_o least_o thereof_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o weighty_a conclusion_n so_o many_o way_n oppose_v now_o adays_o we_o shall_v first_o propound_v some_o distinction_n about_o it_o and_o so_o the_o better_a state_n the_o conclusion_n 1._o then_o let_v we_o distinguish_v of_o liberty_n which_o according_a to_o scripture_n ground_n be_v either_o lawful_a and_o regulate_v liberty_n or_o a_o liberty_n that_o be_v sinful_a lawless_a and_o boundless_a lawful_a liberty_n be_v either_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o civil_a or_o spiritual_a or_o mix_v nature_n 1._o that_o of_o a_o more_o civil_a nature_n be_v either_o economical_a or_o political_a proper_o such_o economical_a as_o that_o of_o servant_n ex._n 21._o 11._o jer._n 34._o 10._o or_o that_o of_o wife_n rom._n 7._o 3._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 36._o political_a proper_o such_o whether_o more_o general_a as_o that_o of_o a_o free_a denizen_n of_o a_o state_n or_o of_o more_o special_a privilege_n as_o freedom_n from_o tax_n 26._o act._n 22._o 28._o math._n 27._o 26._o 1_o sam._n 17._o 21._o ezr._n 7._o 24._o from_o go_v to_o war_n deut._n
do_v or_o hold_v something_o against_o his_o conscience_n he_o will_v not_o sin_v and_o shall_v he_o not_o in_o such_o a_o case_n rather_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o conscience_n and_o of_o what_o his_o conscience_n do_v so_o dictate_v this_o objection_n be_v of_o some_o seem_a weight_n for_o the_o better_a clear_v the_o whole_a take_v these_o conclusion_n concl._n 1._o the_o high_a rule_n to_o which_o all_o be_v in_o conscience_n bind_v be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n conscience_n be_v to_o a_o christian_a regula_n regulata_fw-la and_o not_o regula_n regulans_fw-la which_o rather_o be_v the_o word_n conscience_n itself_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o that_o hence_o it_o be_v make_v the_o natural_a man_n sin_n that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o he_o rom._n 8._o 7._o the_o carnal_a mind_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o indeed_o can_v be_v hence_o be_v it_o that_o god_n lay_v command_n upon_o conscience_n also_o mark_v 12._o 30._o the_o whole_a soul_n heart_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n must_v love_v the_o lord_n or_o be_v by_o duty_n bind_v in_o its_o way_n to_o express_v dear_a high_a respect_n to_o he_o even_o by_o its_o respect_n to_o god_n commandment_n in_o its_o way_n 1_o john_n 5._o 3._o this_o be_v love_n that_o we_o keep_v his_o commandment_n otherwise_o love_v simple_o and_o strict_o consider_v be_v not_o appliable_a to_o the_o whole_a soul_n and_o mind_n but_o be_v a_o affection_n of_o the_o will_v only_o now_o if_o all_o the_o soul_n mind_n and_o heart_n must_v do_v thus_o the_o conscience_n too_o which_o be_v one_o faculty_n thereof_o hence_o the_o law_n be_v call_v spiritual_a as_o reach_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n of_o man_n also_o and_o enjoin_v the_o spirit_n its_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n and_o outward_a man_n hence_o that_o write_v of_o god_n law_n in_o his_o people_n heart_n and_o mind_n to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a command_a law_n therein_o concl._n 2._o whatsoever_o therefore_o be_v real_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v sinful_a to_o he_o that_o do_v it_o as_o have_v the_o form_n of_o sin_n in_o it_o sin_n be_v formal_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n or_o word_n of_o god_n yea_o albeit_o the_o conscience_n of_o he_o who_o hold_v or_o practice_v that_o anomy_n in_o doctrine_n or_o life_n do_v through_o error_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o word_n for_o no_o creature_n and_o so_o not_o conscience_n itself_o by_o its_o dictate_v can_v make_v that_o which_o be_v formal_o simple_o and_o in_o its_o self_n sinful_a to_o be_v other_o then_o sinful_a yea_o albeit_o a_o man_n shall_v come_v afterward_o to_o see_v and_o bewail_v his_o error_n and_o evil_a yet_o the_o sin_n be_v still_o in_o itself_o and_o nature_n a_o sin_n although_o god_n in_o christ_n will_v not_o impute_v it_o to_o penitent_a beleiver_n in_o christ_n hence_o expiation_n of_o old_a make_v by_o blood_n for_o such_o breach_n of_o god_n command_n when_o yet_o the_o party_n do_v not_o think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v sin_n levit._fw-la 5._o 17_o 18._o when_o a_o soul_n sin_v and_o do_v in_o any_o of_o those_o what_o be_v forbid_v by_o god_n commandment_n though_o he_o wist_v it_o not_o yet_o he_o be_v guilty_a hence_o confession_n make_v by_o penitent_a saint_n of_o sin_n as_o sin_n which_o yet_o they_o do_v out_o of_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n as_o duty_n act_v 26._o 9_o 10_o 11._o i_o very_o think_v i_o ought_v to_o do_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n which_o thing_n i_o also_o do_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v exceed_o mad_a i_o persecute_v the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v it_o be_v real_o in_o his_o heart_n as_o duty_n to_o he_o yet_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n and_o before_o god_n his_o exceed_a madness_n concl._n 3_o each_o one_o conscience_n therefore_o be_v bind_v to_o suggest_v that_o to_o be_v hold_v profess_v or_o practise_v and_o that_o only_a which_o the_o very_a write_a word_n of_o god_n do_v real_o hold_v forth_o to_o be_v so_o hold_v profess_v or_o practise_v and_o to_o deter_v from_o whatsoever_o be_v real_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o to_o that_o only_a else_o conscience_n do_v not_o express_v its_o boundless_a respect_n and_o love_n to_o god_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n of_o god_n mark_v 12._o 30._o concl._n 4._o each_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o conscience_n thus_o speak_v and_o suggest_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n not_o alone_o as_o that_o be_v the_o word_n which_o conscience_n do_v speak_v but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o conscience_n so_o speak_v from_o god_n hence_o it_o become_v sin_n if_o what_o we_o do_v be_v not_o from_o a_o good_a conscience_n persuasion_n ground_v upon_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n the_o rule_n and_o object_n of_o faith_n rom._n 14._o 23._o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n or_o that_o which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n which_o be_v faith_n in_o the_o object_n and_o suitable_a persuasion_n build_v upon_o the_o word_n which_o be_v faith_n in_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v sin_n concl._n 5._o neither_o conscience_n itself_o simple_o consider_v nor_o the_o direct_n instigate_a and_o persuade_v act_n of_o conscience_n in_o themselves_o naked_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o their_o conformity_n thereunto_o be_v a_o immediate_a rule_n approve_v of_o god_n for_o christian_n to_o regulate_v their_o apprehension_n or_o action_n thereby_o for_o to_o make_v that_o such_o a_o rule_n of_o god_n approve_v be_v either_o 1._o to_o suppose_v the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n to_o be_v infalliable_a whereas_o conscience_n in_o unregenerate_a one_o such_o as_o hypocrite_n be_v be_v whole_o defile_v their_o mind_n and_o conscience_n be_v defile_v tit._n 1._o 15._o and_o in_o the_o regenerate_v it_o be_v in_o part_n corrupt_v and_o have_v a_o law_n of_o sin_n in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o faculty_n rom._n 7._o 14._o 23._o paul_n a_o regenerate_v man_n say_v i_o be_o carnal_a sell_v under_o sin_n his_o whole_a soul_n also_o as_o far_o as_o yet_o carnal_a be_v sell_v under_o sin_n and_o the_o heart_n take_v for_o the_o conscience_n will_v be_v show_v itself_o in_o itself_o wicked_a and_o deceitful_a in_o such_o dictate_v jer._n 17._o 9_o what_o godly_a person_n find_v not_o this_o guileful_a deal_n of_o conscience_n itself_o so_o far_o as_o unregenerate_v that_o it_o will_v be_v accuse_v when_o it_o shall_v excuse_v and_o excuse_v when_o it_o shall_v accuse_v whence_o that_o of_o david_n chide_v his_o soul_n for_o such_o like_a evil_n psal_n 42._o 5._o why_o be_v thou_o cast_v down_o o_o my_o soul_n and_o why_o be_v thou_o so_o disquiet_v within_o i_o etc._n etc._n or_o 2._o this_o at_o lest_o be_v to_o suppose_v conscience_n to_o be_v fallible_a as_o what_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v suppose_v of_o it_o as_o in_o part_n unregenerate_a in_o the_o best_a here_o on_o earth_n now_o if_o so_o then_z 1_o it_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o god_n shall_v set_v up_o to_o his_o people_n a_o fallible_a deceitful_a rule_n 2._o it_o be_v to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o confusion_n in_o religion_n since_o diverse_a person_n conscience_n be_v diverse_o lead_v become_v diverse_a rule_n yea_o according_a to_o that_o supposition_n approve_a rule_n of_o god_n yea_o then_o there_o be_v approve_a contradictory_n rule_v in_o religion_n as_o that_o no_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o religious_a worship_n according_a to_o some_o christian_n conscience_n who_o be_v protestant_n and_o that_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v so_o worship_v according_a to_o other_o christian_n conscience_n who_o be_v popish_a that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n according_a to_o some_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n according_a to_o other_o christian_n conscience_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n and_o allower_n of_o rule_n require_v palpable_a breach_n of_o his_o own_o sacred_a infallible_a rule_n as_o fornication_n heretique-king-killing_a plurality_n of_o wife_n live_v without_o any_o proper_a call_n refusal_n and_o neglect_n of_o public_a and_o private_a worship_n of_o god_n since_o the_o conscience_n of_o too_o many_o christian_n dictate_v these_o as_o meet_v and_o lawful_a although_o the_o word_n of_o god_n speak_v the_o contrary_n 4._o it_o be_v to_o make_v god_n himself_o to_o acquit_v the_o most_o horrid_a blasphemy_n and_o heresy_n and_o other_o penaticall_a enormity_n in_o religion_n of_o any_o guilt_n suppose_v they_o be_v as_o too_o often_o
they_o be_v and_o the_o objection_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n though_o err_a for_o then_o according_a to_o this_o supposal_n they_o be_v make_v to_o be_v according_a to_o god_n rule_n and_o so_o not_o irregularity_n not_o sin_n 5._o this_o be_v to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n or_o allower_n of_o that_o which_o too_o often_o prove_v fatal_a in_o the_o issue_n for_o be_v it_o that_o sometime_o such_o evil_n mention_v be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o christian_n mind_n judgement_n and_o conscience_n yet_o god_n say_v there_o be_v a_o way_n which_o seem_v right_a unto_o a_o man_n but_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v the_o way_n of_o death_n prov._n 11._o 12._o and_o 16._o 25._o 6._o this_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o ordinary_a way_n of_o conviction_n and_o conversion_n from_o such_o as_o go_v astray_o through_o a_o err_a conscience_n for_o their_o error_n and_o corrupt_a way_n be_v according_a to_o conscience_n be_v by_o this_o supposition_n according_a to_o god_n allow_v rule_n and_o will_v you_o convert_v man_n from_o follow_v a_o rule_n of_o god_n 7._o then_o in_o case_n of_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a conversion_n from_o error_n and_o heresy_n and_o corrupt_a practice_n thereof_o hold_v in_o and_o act_v in_o conscience_n former_o yet_o be_v not_o those_o error_n to_o be_v bewail_v or_o that_o conversion_n to_o be_v look_v at_o as_o of_o grace_n since_o before_o that_o conversion_n such_o walk_v according_a to_o god_n rule_n as_o it_o be_v here_o suppose_a namely_o conscience_n dictate_v though_o err_a the_o contrary_a whereunto_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o paul_n who_o act_v 26._o 9_o 10_o 11._o confess_v that_o to_o be_v his_o madness_n and_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 13_o 14_o 15._o magnify_v god_n rich_a grace_n as_o show_v in_o his_o conversion_n 8._o then_o person_n die_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o most_o horrid_a blasphemy_n which_o a_o arrian_n and_o popish_a conscience_n may_v hold_v unto_o the_o death_n they_o die_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n as_o follow_v as_o be_v here_o suppose_a a_o allow_a rule_n of_o god_n conscience_n 9_o then_o corrupt_v desert_a christian_n conscience_n press_v through_o strength_n of_o temptation_n to_o contradicting_n of_o what_o have_v former_o be_v speak_v effectual_o to_o they_o and_o do_v for_o their_o soul_n be_v rule_n of_o god_n whereby_o to_o conclude_v their_o estate_n according_a to_o god_n and_o so_o not_o blameworthy_a or_o to_o be_v cross_v or_o curb_v by_o the_o saint_n contrary_a to_o that_o psal_n 31._o 22._o where_o david_n blame_v such_o like_a conclusion_n as_o rash_a and_o sinful_a i_o say_v in_o my_o haste_n i_o be_o cut_v off_o from_o thy_o sight_n and_o psal_n 116._o 1●_n i_o say_v in_o my_o haste_n all_o man_n be_v liar_n albeit_o in_o a_o case_n wherein_o they_o hold_v forth_o no_o other_o promise_n of_o god_n then_o former_o himself_o have_v believe_v and_o profess_v vers_fw-la 10._o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o david_n chide_v his_o soul_n for_o such_o like_o disquiet_v thought_n and_o conclusion_n psal_n 42._o 5._o why_o be_v thou_o o_o my_o soul_n so_o disquiet_v within_o i_o if_o then_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o reason_n that_o the_o bare_a dictate_v of_o conscience_n without_o their_o due_a and_o just_a ground_v upon_o the_o word_n be_v not_o a_o approve_a rule_n of_o god_n we_o have_v what_o we_o will_v otherwise_o these_o absurdity_n must_v needs_o follow_v the_o contrary_n concl._n 6._o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o bind_a nature_n in_o conscience_n though_o err_a so_o that_o in_o that_o estate_n of_o conscience_n not_o to_o omit_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o good_a from_o which_o err_a conscience_n dissuade_v will_v become_v to_o that_o person_n a_o offence_n against_o conscience_n and_o a_o present_a resolution_n never_o to_o do_v something_o in_o itself_o evil_a to_o which_o the_o err_a conscience_n do_v persuade_v will_v be_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o he_o yet_o may_v regulate_v civil_a authority_n yea_o they_o must_v restrain_v and_o punish_v both_o manifest_a neglect_n of_o weighty_a duty_n in_o matter_n of_o god_n or_o man_n require_v by_o god_n and_o under_o god_n enjoin_v by_o man_n and_o likewise_o evidence_v commission_n of_o any_o forbid_a evil_n both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n commit_v by_o the_o outward_a man_n in_o any_o scandalous_a manner_n and_o yet_o therein_o such_o authority_n do_v not_o restrain_v any_o from_o do_v or_o punish_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n or_o for_o not_o sin_v and_o we_o shall_v in_o confirm_v this_o conclusion_n answer_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o objection_n now_o the_o first_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o civil_a regulate_v authority_n do_v restrain_v and_o punish_v sin_n against_o either_o table_n not_o under_o that_o notion_n as_o the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n which_o be_v secret_a and_o as_o such_o pass_v man_n view_n scaning_n or_o censure_n but_o as_o the_o outward_a man_n neglect_n of_o what_o god_n himself_o immediate_o and_o by_o his_o minister_n civil_a magistrate_n mediate_o and_o as_o the_o outward_a man_n commission_n of_o evil_n forbid_v first_o by_o god_n and_o then_o by_o civil_a authority_n from_o and_o under_o god_n also_o as_o evil_n infringe_v the_o civil_a power_n and_o cross_v to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o civil_a authority_n and_o society_n be_v appoint_v likewise_o as_o hurtful_a to_o civil_a state_n and_o bring_v many_o mischief_n upon_o the_o same_o if_o they_o be_v not_o thus_o restrain_v and_o punish_v 2._o because_o that_o together_o with_o their_o coerceive_v law_n bind_v to_o civil_a punishment_n they_o do_v provide_v for_o all_o due_a mean_n of_o conviction_n of_o person_n pretend_v conscience_n for_o what_o they_o either_o refuse_v to_o do_v or_o for_o what_o they_o actual_o do_v contrary_a to_o god_n whether_o it_o will_v appear_v at_o least_o interpretative_o to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o such_o punishable_a act_n of_o they_o arise_v not_o from_o conscience_n regulate_v but_o stiffen_v against_o its_o duty_n nor_o 3_o do_v such_o person_n in_o such_o omission_n or_o commission_n their_o whole_a duty_n but_o many_o way_n contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o of_o which_o contrary_a walking_n to_o their_o duty_n they_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v for_o they_o in_o some_o sense_n it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o duty_n to_o do_v nothing_o against_o conscience_n and_o to_o do_v what_o one_o do_v according_a to_o conscience_n yet_o the_o stress_n and_o force_n of_o that_o duty_n lie_v here_o because_o conscience_n itself_o by_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o word_n and_o bottom_n all_o it_o dictate_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o to_o attend_v to_o all_o as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n to_o all_o which_o each_o man_n therefore_o be_v in_o conscience_n bind_v to_o attend_v so_o that_o such_o err_a and_o corrupt_a person_n they_o do_v not_o their_o whole_a nor_o do_v they_o their_o main_a duty_n in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o therein_o what_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n but_o contrary_a rather_o to_o the_o word_n both_o as_o require_v first_o such_o and_o such_o duty_n of_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o go_v out_o to_o war_n and_o the_o like_a when_o call_v to_o it_o under_o pain_n of_o god_n displeasure_n and_o then_o in_o a_o second_o part_n require_v obedience_n out_o of_o conscience_n to_o such_o or_o such_o thing_n as_o lawful_o require_v by_o his_o civil_a ordinance_n and_o minister_n even_o high_o civil_a power_n and_o in_o case_n of_o do_v contrary_a leave_v they_o to_o the_o dint_n of_o his_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o compare_v 2._o since_o in_o that_o condition_n mention_v of_o their_o err_a conscience_n whilst_o err_v they_o offend_v their_o conscience_n if_o they_o shall_v then_o resolve_v against_o the_o do_n of_o something_o in_o itself_o evil_a they_o may_v and_o shall_v take_v a_o middle_a course_n rather_o at_o present_a namely_o to_o use_v all_o the_o best_a mean_n of_o better_a information_n of_o their_o err_a mind_n that_o so_o they_o may_v refuse_v to_o act_v or_o hold_v not_o where_o a_o err_a conscience_n require_v or_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n may_v do_v not_o what_o a_o err_a conscience_n than_o forbid_v but_o what_o the_o same_o conscience_n upon_o better_a sight_n see_v cause_n to_o refuse_v to_o do_v or_o else_o to_o do_v as_o in_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o take_v a_o oath_n go_v to_o war_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v put_v away_o a_o wife_n upon_o a_o slight_a cause_n or_o the_o like_a they_o will_v not_o stiff_o refuse_v a_o oath_n or_o to_o go_v for_o a_o soldier_n when_o authority_n
lawful_o require_v it_o nor_o yet_o forthwith_o actual_o do_v it_o but_o humble_o desire_v time_n and_o help_n to_o be_v clear_v in_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o afterward_o give_v in_o their_o answer_n and_o according_o serious_o and_o conscionable_o use_v the_o best_a mean_n usual_o and_o ordinary_o accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n special_a blessing_n they_o ground_o do_v what_o be_v require_v so_o in_o case_n of_o such_o put_v away_o a_o wife_n to_o which_o err_a conscience_n urge_v they_o resolve_v not_o whole_o to_o forbear_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o at_o present_a to_o suspend_v upon_o desire_n of_o the_o best_a information_n which_o attain_v they_o forbear_v now_o upon_o a_o well_o inform_v conscience_n what_o they_o dare_v not_o have_v whole_o refuse_v in_o the_o former_a state_n of_o their_o err_a conscience_n now_o if_o such_o person_n through_o pride_n wilfulness_n peremptorinesse_n contempt_n falsehood_n or_o false_a conceit_n will_v refuse_v the_o due_a and_o real_a use_n of_o such_o mean_n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o god_n to_o help_v they_o out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n they_o refuse_v a_o manifest_a know_a duty_n and_o expose_v themselves_o the_o rather_o to_o civil_a justice_n 4._o because_o else_o according_a to_o the_o ground_n work_v lay_v in_o the_o objection_n what_o horrid_a outrage_n blasphemy_n idolatry_n and_o the_o like_a enormity_n can_v ordinary_o come_v under_o the_o curb_n or_o lash_v of_o civil_a authority_n in_o case_n of_o murder_n of_o a_o protestant_a prince_n or_o person_n or_o people_n by_o papist_n in_o who_o conscience_n they_o be_v act_n more_o than_o ordinary_a please_a to_o god_n and_o merit_a heaven_n so_o in_o case_n of_o commit_v of_o filthiness_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o other_o of_o their_o judgement_n by_o person_n of_o famalisticall_a conscience_n or_o in_o case_n of_o sin_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o against_o nature_n light_n as_o in_o arrian_n out_o of_o conscience_n deny_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n or_o in_o other_o out_o of_o conscience_n cry_v down_o all_o church_n society_n and_o ordinance_n and_o from_o the_o same_o err_a conscience_n peremptory_o yea_o seditious_o oppose_v and_o despise_v they_o and_o all_o civil_a authority_n which_o will_v or_o do_v maintain_v the_o same_o will_v you_o now_o have_v they_o punish_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o harken_v to_o their_o conscience_n o●_n for_o not_o sin_v against_o their_o conscience_n in_o not_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o in_o conscience_n stand_v bind_v to_o do_v if_o the_o objector_n say_v yea_o god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o all_o civil_a and_o church_n peace_n and_o privilege_a propriety_n be_v else_o undermine_v if_o such_o be_v not_o punish_v then_o have_v they_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o own_o objection_n take_v off_o if_o they_o say_v no_o none_o of_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o civil_a authority_n but_o they_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o god_n judgement_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o godly_a wise_a ruler_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o know_v and_o will_v do_v their_o duty_n therein_o now_o let_v we_o also_o brief_o clear_v up_o some_o few_o scripture_n wrest_v against_o the_o conclusion_n object_n the_o parable_n of_o tare_n matth._n 13._o be_v object_v let_v they_o say_v christ_n grow_v till_o harvest_n and_o therefore_o heretic_n schismatic_n person_n otherwise_o corrupt_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n such_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n be_v to_o be_v continual_o tolerate_v by_o authority_n answ_n 1._o if_o this_o prove_v any_o such_o matter_n of_o toleration_n it_o must_v prove_v immunity_n of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o wicked_a one_o of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o hell_n of_o all_o that_o offend_v vers_fw-la 38._o 41._o all_o these_o as_o well_o as_o heretic_n which_o be_v but_o some_o of_o that_o sort_n must_v be_v let_v al●n●_n they_o must_v also_o all_o be_v free_a not_o alone_o from_o the_o civil_a sword_n but_o from_o church-censure_n yea_o whether_o the_o person_n those_o tare_n and_o wicked_a one_o within_o the_o field_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n by_o profess_a atheism_n blasphemy_n idolatry_n perjury_n witchcraft_n etc._n etc._n or_o against_o the_o second_o table_n by_o murder_n adultery_n treachery_n robbery_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n must_v let_v these_o tare_n in_o the_o visible_a church-field_n alone_o to_o the_o last_o day_n and_o dare_v any_o say_v so_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o christ_n expound_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parable_n come_v not_o over_o that_o sentence_n again_o letoy_n they_o alone_o to_o the_o harvest_n as_o practical_o appliable_a thereunto_o or_o enjoin_v any_o such_o to_o be_v rational_a 2._o the_o drift_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o parable_n be_v to_o show_v what_o by_o god_n providence_n will_v be_v order_v not_o in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a religious_a state_n or_o church_n in_o it_o but_o what_o will_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n through_o out_o the_o world_n over_o which_o no_o one_o civil_a state_n or_o church_n have_v power_n that_o even_o in_o this_o great_a field_n take_v in_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o field_n sow_o by_o god_n and_o which_o in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n be_v his_o kingdom_n there_o will_v be_v mixture_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a and_o the_o root_n up_o not_o of_o this_o or_o that_o tare_n or_o wicked_a person_n but_o of_o all_o the_o tare_n in_o general_a or_o of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n will_n never_o be_v till_o the_o general_a day_n of_o judgement_n which_o will_v be_v a_o universal_a and_o infallible_a kind_n of_o sever_a sort_v and_o censure_v and_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o total_a and_o final_a rid_v of_o they_o from_o among_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o righteous_a although_o god_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n immediate_o and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n sometime_o mediate_o will_v be_v cut_v off_o this_o or_o that_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n this_o or_o that_o witch_n traitor_n atheist_n blasphemer_n murderer_n or_o the_o like_a as_o he_o will_v be_v gather_v in_o many_o particular_a godly_a one_o as_o good_a wheat_n and_o seed_n into_o his_o garner_n leave_v the_o general_a sever_n and_o gather_v of_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a wheat_n and_o tare_n unto_o that_o general_a last_o and_o great_a harvest_n day_n the_o like_a be_v hold_v forth_o in_o that_o parable_n matth._n 13._o 48_o 49_o 50._o object_n that_o speech_n of_o gamaliel_n act_v 5._o be_v object_v let_v these_o man_n alone_o etc._n etc._n if_o of_o god_n you_o can_v resist_v if_o of_o man_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o answ_n 1._o he_o speak_v this_o in_o a_o doubtful_a neutral_a way_n not_o close_v with_o either_o hence_o he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v of_o god_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o man_n be_v this_o therefore_o a_o ground_n to_o godly_a wise_a or_o regulate_v ruler_n either_o to_o be_v of_o gamaliel_n doubtful_a spirit_n in_o matter_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o church_n when_o all_o christian_n be_v require_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o faith_n yea_o in_o that_o doctrine_n of_o god_n which_o respect_v church-order_n also_o col._n 2._o 5_o 6_o 7._o in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v man_n of_o understanding_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 20._o sheep_n who_o know_v christ_n voice_n john_n 10._o 4._o or_o be_v this_o any_o ground_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o neutral_a spirit_n leave_v all_o to_o god_n either_o to_o determine_v the_o right_a therein_o or_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o cause_n and_o to_o ruinate_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v gamaliel_n ground_n of_o his_o neutrality_n if_o this_o thing_n be_v of_o man_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nought_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o providence_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o ruin_v upon_o which_o ground_n what_o need_n be_v there_o for_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v adulterer_n or_o fraudulent_a dealer_n or_o the_o like_a for_o god_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o avenger_n of_o such_o evil_n heb._n 13._o 4._o 1_o thess_n 4._o 10._o yea_o but_o ruler_n say_v we_o be_v god_n minister_n to_o avenge_v such_o like_a evil_n and_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o god_n it_o be_v alike_o as_o be_v show_v in_o thesi_fw-la it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v what_o be_v of_o god_n can_v be_v resist_v what_o be_v of_o man_n will_v come_v to_o nought_o and_o god_n be_v a_o avenger_n of_o such_o thing_n he_o can_v defend_v his_o own_o worship_n and_o way_n and_o his_o truth_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v itself_o else_o who_o will_v regard_v either_o yet_o god_n also_o will_v have_v moses_n to_o promulge_v
law_n and_o to_o look_v to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n provide_v for_o civil_a punishment_n of_o person_n who_o come_v with_o their_o own_o lie_v fancy_n though_o in_o his_o name_n to_o thrust_v his_o people_n away_o from_o god_n deut._n 13._o or_o draw_v away_o his_o people_n from_o his_o institute_v worship_n to_o idolatrous_a worship_n deut._n 17._o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jew_n come_v home_n to_o christ_n christ_n and_o his_o truth_n will_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o he_o will_v be_v the_o chief_a avenger_n of_o evil_n yet_o shall_v false_a prophet_n be_v punish_v different_o according_a to_o their_o demerit_n by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n zech._n 13._o gamaliel_n may_v rather_o have_v add_v that_o yet_o such_o seducer_n as_o theudas_n and_o judas_n with_o their_o obstinate_a abettor_n do_v just_o perish_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n as_o himself_o intimate_v vers_fw-la 37_o 38._o and_o so_o be_v not_o in_o such_o pernicious_a way_n which_o come_v from_o beneath_o to_o be_v leave_v only_o to_o god_n judgement_n to_o be_v sure_a christ_n sentence_n he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o i_o be_v against_o i_o matth._n 12._o 30._o require_v more_o of_o his_o people_n then_o such_o a_o neutral_a spirit_n 2._o these_o of_o who_o good_a gamaliel_n speak_v howsoever_o thought_n of_o by_o the_o blind_a bemisted_a world_n yet_o be_v such_o as_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o saint_n then_o who_o be_v of_o discern_a eye_n and_o spirit_n do_v indeed_o preach_v the_o truth_n and_o so_o no_o fast_a ground_n hence_o that_o such_o which_o both_o real_o and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o discern_a saint_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n do_v hold_v forth_o falsehood_n and_o blasphemy_n shall_v be_v let_v alone_o in_o any_o such_o scandalous_a or_o mischievous_a course_n object_n that_o also_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 4._o be_v object_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o for_o the_o righteous_a and_o so_o man_n law_n if_o according_a to_o god_n law_n shall_v not_o provide_v to_o restrain_v and_o punish_v such_o for_o their_o opinion_n etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o the_o law_n be_v not_o for_o the_o righteous_a as_o righteous_a and_o regular_a through_o grace_n to_o it_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o law_n against_o the_o fruit_n of_o god_n spirit_n gal._n 5._o 23._o yet_o if_o he_o that_o be_v either_o real_o or_o seem_o a_o righteous_a man_n commit_v murder_n or_o adultery_n or_o if_o any_o such_o member_n of_o the_o jew_n church_n commit_v idolatry_n or_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o his_o god_n by_o the_o law_n promulge_v by_o moses_n that_o magistrate_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o death_n and_o that_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 2._o the_o law_n be_v say_v in_o this_o quote_v place_n to_o be_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n sure_o the_o political_a keeper_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v rather_o in_o duty_n bind_v to_o make_v law_n ratify_v that_o sum_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o law_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o their_o law_n as_o consonant_a to_o their_o pattern_n law_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v open_o and_o gross_o hold_v forth_o and_o act_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n object_n that_o also_o 1_o cor._n 13._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o charity_n suffer_v long_o think_v no_o evil_a believe_v all_o thing_n hope_v all_o thing_n endure_v all_o thing_n be_v object_v as_o a_o ground_n of_o such_o liberty_n answ_n that_o will_v not_o follow_v because_o we_o shall_v do_v nothing_o of_o malice_n against_o any_o person_n nor_o rash_o and_o upon_o bare_a surmise_n nor_o without_o a_o due_a distinction_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o judgement_n or_o the_o like_a therefore_o we_o must_v not_o call_v evil_a evil_a therefore_o a_o godly_a ruler_n as_o a_o ruler_n must_v endure_v all_o thing_n how_o scandalous_a soever_o or_o hurtful_a without_o respect_v either_o second_o or_o first_o table_n and_o how_o palpable_o evil_a or_o gross_a soever_o it_o be_v yet_o that_o he_o must_v hope_v the_o best_a of_o it_o and_o how_o dangerous_a soever_o to_o state_n or_o church_n yet_o he_o must_v let_v it_o go_v unpunished_a suffer_v long_o even_o defer_v a_o righteous_a sentence_n upon_o a_o evidence_v evil_a doer_n contrary_a to_o eccles_n 8._o 11._o because_o sentence_v against_o a_o evil_a doer_n be_v not_o execute_v speedy_o therefore_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v full_o set_v in_o they_o to_o do_v evil_a object_n that_o of_o moses_n political_o tolerate_v divorce_n be_v urge_v that_o therefore_o all_o sort_n of_o error_n and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v tolerate_v and_o not_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n punish_v answ_n we_o answer_v that_o that_o conclusion_n speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o way_n of_o ordinary_a use_n of_o civil_a authority_n and_o in_o case_n ordinary_a and_o not_o as_o that_o of_o moses_n in_o such_o like_o politic_a permission_n of_o thing_n otherwise_o evil_a of_o a_o extraordinary_a nature_n nor_o may_v any_o reason_n because_o moses_n tolerate_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o table_n or_o 5_o 7_o and_o 9_o commandment_n as_o be_v the_o divorce_n of_o moses_n for_o every_o cause_n even_o every_o slight_a cause_n mat._n 1._o 9_o therefore_o civil_a state_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o case_n may_v tolerate_v in_o the_o grosser_n sense_n against_o the_o first_o table_n as_o blasphemy_n perjury_n the_o mass_n witchcraft_n etc._n etc._n or_o against_o the_o second_o table_n as_o robbery_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n nay_o if_o moses_n his_o toleration_n be_v urge_v for_o a_o ground_n of_o toleration_n it_o must_v be_v rather_o a_o toleration_n of_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o table_n then_o for_o toleration_n of_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n david_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n let_v murder_v a_o time_n unpunished_a in_o joab_n and_o abishai_n all_o his_o day_n but_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o godly_a prince_n and_o ruler_n may_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o case_n let_v another_o alone_a unpunished_a now_o to_o the_o high_a eternal_a immortal_a invisible_a the_o only_a wise_a god_n be_v honour_n and_o glory_n for_o ever_o finis_fw-la