confessor_n not_o as_o ringleader_n to_o rebellion_n they_o never_o attempt_v this_o course_n for_o redress_n nor_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o defend_v god_n and_o the_o law_n against_o their_o king_n by_o arm_a resistance_n or_o by_o depose_v of_o those_o impious_a and_o arbitrary_a prince_n to_o descend_v now_o from_o religion_n when_o take_v into_o the_o law_n and_o make_v a_o civil_a right_n to_o property_n saul_n persecute_v david_n not_o in_o any_o way_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o of_o mere_a wilful_a fury_n and_o cruelty_n to_o shed_v his_o innocent_a blood_n as_o he_o have_v already_o do_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o 18_o number_n of_o priest_n without_o any_o regard_n either_o to_o the_o innocence_n of_o the_o man_n or_o the_o sacredness_n of_o their_o function_n this_o sure_a be_v a_o invasion_n of_o right_n not_o only_o the_o common_a right_n of_o humanity_n but_o of_o their_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o six_o commandment_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v which_o be_v not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o the_o law_n of_o their_o land_n or_o of_o jury_n now_o whilst_o saul_n be_v act_v thus_o against_o law_n and_o invade_v right_n do_v david_n think_v he_o have_v lose_v all_o claim_n to_o his_o former_a submission_n and_o may_v be_v look_v on_o thenceforward_o and_o oppose_v as_o a_o mere_a unauthorized_a person_n no_o but_o own_v he_o for_o the_o lord_n anoint_v at_o that_o very_a time_n and_o thereupon_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v against_o he_o what_o be_v unlawful_a against_o one_o of_o that_o character_n and_o denomination_n how_o can_v i_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o he_o and_o be_v guiltless_a see_v he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v 1_o sam._n xxvi_o 9_o like_a as_o afterward_o whilst_o pilate_n be_v pass_v a_o unjust_a sentence_n in_o a_o case_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o against_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o confession_n our_o lord_n still_o own_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v power_n over_o he_o from_o above_o jo._n nineteeen_o 11_o such_o likewise_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o property_n when_o ahab_n against_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n seize_v naboth_n vineyard_n together_o with_o his_o life_n which_o be_v a_o much_o more_o valuable_a freehold_n and_o when_o jezabel_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o illegal_a execution_n keep_v alive_a the_o priest_n of_o baal_n who_o the_o law_n utter_o and_o inexorable_o destroy_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n she_o can_v find_v good_a obadiah_n venture_v his_o life_n to_o hide_v and_o maintain_v a_o hundred_o of_o they_o by_o fifty_n in_o a_o cave_n from_o her_o fury_n all_o who_o the_o law_n protect_v and_o when_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v complain_v of_o by_o 15._o isaiah_n for_o exaction_n and_o oppression_n and_o pervert_v of_o justice_n as_o other_o be_v by_o 17_o jeremy_n 27_o ezekiel_n 9_o hosea_n 12_o amos_n 11._o micha_n 3_o zephaniah_n etc._n etc._n for_o grind_v the_o face_n of_o their_o subject_n shed_v innocent_a blood_n and_o turn_v aside_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o gate_n from_o their_o right_n but_o though_o here_o be_v breach_n of_o law_n and_o legal_a property_n yet_o be_v this_o never_o allow_v as_o a_o just_a pretence_n for_o the_o injure_a subject_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o do_v themselves_o right_o and_o rebel_n against_o such_o invade_a prince_n the_o holy_a prophet_n talk_v of_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o crown_n or_o deposition_n of_o king_n or_o discharge_v of_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n on_o these_o account_n but_o refer_v they_o to_o god_n the_o supreme_a judge_n to_o right_v they_o against_o their_o invade_a sovereign_n this_o in_o those_o day_n be_v their_o maxim_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o word_n of_o rabbi_n jeremiah_n no_o creature_n may_v judge_v the_o king_n but_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a god_n alone_o 8._o some_o indeed_o think_v to_o turn_v by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n forbid_v this_o resistance_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o of_o no_o force_n with_o we_o because_o they_o have_v king_n immediate_o delegated_a by_o god_n either_o in_o answer_n from_o the_o cloud_n of_o glory_n or_o unction_n by_o prophet_n and_o what_o be_v there_o forbid_v against_o such_o a_o king_n they_o think_v be_v only_o of_o force_n under_o other_o who_o come_v in_o by_o like_a special_a prophetical_a delegation_n now_o as_o to_o this_o it_o solve_v not_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o dueness_n of_o nonresistance_n to_o jewish_a or_o israelitish_n king_n for_o that_o be_v as_o due_a to_o those_o that_o want_v as_o to_o those_o that_o have_v these_o immediate_a nomination_n it_o be_v as_o due_a to_o ahab_n and_o all_o those_o other_o king_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v such_o invader_n of_o law_n and_o right_n as_o i_o observe_v as_o to_o jeroboam_n or_o to_o jehu_n and_o yet_o among_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n jeroboam_n and_o jehu_n alone_o have_v this_o prophetical_a nomination_n all_o the_o rest_n come_v in_o by_o humane_a title_n like_o the_o king_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o as_o due_a to_o hezekiah_n and_o josiah_n and_o all_o the_o other_o king_n of_o judah_n that_o be_v king_n by_o descent_n as_o to_o saul_n or_o david_n who_o be_v set_v up_o by_o immediate_a message_n from_o god_n and_o yet_o after_o david_n and_o solomon_n the_o crown_n in_o judah_n go_v by_o the_o course_n of_o descent_n in_o the_o royal_a blood_n without_o any_o interposition_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v see_v in_o scripture_n of_o god_n personal_a nomination_n even_o in_o joash_n case_n who_o be_v set_v up_o against_o athaliah_n after_o six_o year_n possession_n no_o such_o thing_n be_v pretend_v jehoiada_n the_o priest_n who_o manage_v that_o revolution_n not_o pretend_v for_o young_a joash_n any_o message_n of_o a_o prophet_n or_o answer_v from_o the_o cloud_n of_o glory_n which_o have_v that_o be_v their_o method_n of_o set_v up_o king_n in_o those_o day_n he_o as_o chief_a priest_n shall_v have_v consult_v but_o only_o his_o heritable_a right_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o jury_n or_o be_v of_o 3_o the_o house_n of_o david_n beside_o nonresistance_n and_o other_o duty_n to_o sovereign_a governor_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o method_n or_o way_n of_o come_v into_o power_n but_o only_o on_o that_o rightful_a power_n and_o authority_n they_o be_v come_v into_o honour_n thy_o father_n obey_v magistrate_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o other_o like_a say_n of_o scripture_n require_v these_o duty_n look_v only_o at_o the_o authority_n if_o a_o man_n be_v the_o true_a father_n the_o rightful_a power_n and_o the_o lawful_a king_n they_o ask_v no_o more_o to_o make_v all_o these_o due_n to_o he_o make_v no_o difference_n whether_o he_o come_v to_o have_v this_o right_n by_o a_o humane_a title_n or_o by_o a_o divine_a now_o all_o that_o god_n personal_a nomination_n do_v be_v as_o other_o personal_a title_n do_v to_o fix_v the_o power_n in_o a_o certain_a person_n it_o give_v no_o enlargement_n of_o power_n or_o great_a extent_n of_o prerogative_n and_o not_o widen_v or_o enlarge_n the_o authority_n it_o can_v make_v or_o call_v for_o no_o more_o duty_n and_o according_o these_o duty_n be_v as_o much_o the_o due_a of_o those_o king_n that_o come_v in_o by_o humane_a title_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o of_o those_o who_o be_v personal_o name_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o they_o be_v as_o due_a to_o any_o king_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o they_o be_v to_o jewish_a king_n for_o government_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n for_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o jury_n and_o obedience_n to_o governor_n be_v a_o natural_a duty_n so_o that_o subject_n of_o all_o government_n be_v call_v to_o pay_v these_o duty_n as_o much_o as_o the_o jewish_a subject_n be_v now_o to_o bid_v man_n be_v subject_a and_o submissive_a and_o obedient_a and_o not_o to_o resist_v and_o the_o like_a be_v as_o plain_a and_o full_a as_o i_o note_v at_o first_o as_o the_o most_o ordinary_a understanding_n need_v to_o be_v teach_v against_o all_o resistance_n what_o say_v god_n more_o than_o this_o against_o resistance_n to_o the_o jew_n when_o he_o name_v any_o king_n himself_o nay_o if_o we_o come_v to_o make_v comparison_n where_o be_v the_o say_n against_o it_o under_o any_o such_o king_n so_o numerous_a and_o express_v and_o these_o be_v as_o plain_a if_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o understand_v what_o god_n plain_o tell_v they_o when_o speak_v in_o case_n of_o a_o roman_a emperor_n who_o have_v a_o humane_a title_n as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v in_o case_n of_o saul_n who_o have_v a_o divine_a title_n they_o be_v due_a to_o any_o person_n as_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n thus_o 5._o s._n paul_n note_v
legality_n of_o a_o sentence_n gross_o unjust_a and_o apparent_o contrary_a to_o law_n i_o mean_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o legal_a form_n as_o a_o judgement_n will_v be_v without_o a_o jury_n but_o contrary_a to_o those_o particular_a law_n in_o any_o case_n which_o the_o judge_n proceed_v in_o form_n aught_o to_o pronounce_v by_o a_o man_n come_v to_o a_o judge_n and_o jury_n to_o have_v law_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o particular_a law_n which_o he_o ground_n his_o claim_n upon_o and_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o pass_v sentence_n according_a to_o these_o law_n and_o to_o give_v what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o and_o i_o suppose_v those_o law_n do_v not_o authorise_v this_o sentence_n if_o it_o gross_o and_o corrupt_o pervert_v what_o they_o say_v in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o authorize_v what_o the_o judge_n say_v i_o think_v they_o must_v no_o long_o authorise_v what_o they_o say_v themselves_o since_o his_o say_v be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o they_o and_o according_o instead_o of_o authorise_v they_o will_v reverse_v it_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o more_o upright_a judge_n and_o jury_n that_o will_v find_v and_o pronounce_v aright_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o sentence_n against_o the_o law_n that_o shall_v have_v rule_v it_o which_o not_o have_v the_o law_n concern_v therein_o to_o autorize_v and_o bear_v it_o out_o if_o authority_n must_v come_v from_o law_n i_o think_v will_v be_v a_o inautoritative_a act._n but_o i_o imagine_v these_o objector_n do_v not_o believe_v he_o cease_v thereupon_o immediate_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n which_o will_v vacate_v all_o the_o sentence_n he_o pass_v afterward_o or_o that_o the_o aggrieve_a party_n have_v remedy_n any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o legal_a appeal_n wherein_o if_o they_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n at_o last_o from_o the_o supreme_a power_n itself_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o thereby_o set_v loose_a from_o be_v any_o long_o his_o subject_n nor_o have_v any_o discharge_v as_o i_o think_v be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n from_o their_o passive_a obedience_n how_o many_o illegal_a and_o unautoritative_a act_n be_v do_v by_o saul_n and_o ahab_n ahaz_n and_o manasse_n and_o other_o ill_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o unk_v they_o and_o by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o i_o have_v show_v which_o yet_o do_v not_o disrobe_v they_o of_o their_o purple_n or_o free_v the_o poor_a oppress_a christian_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o be_v subject_n to_o and_o passive_a under_o they_o among_o these_o be_v instance_n enough_o as_o may_v appear_v from_o what_o be_v say_v above_o of_o illegal_a act_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o of_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o yet_o of_o the_o sovereign_n who_o be_v the_o illegal_a actor_n still_o retain_v their_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o hold_v the_o sufferer_n in_o their_o former_a state_n of_o subject_n and_o under_o a_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n to_o passive_a obedience_n and_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a proof_n that_o god_n though_o he_o have_v give_v rule_n to_o high_a power_n which_o be_v duty_n of_o governor_n and_o according_a to_o which_o at_o the_o great_a day_n he_o will_v judge_v they_o himself_o yet_o have_v not_o make_v these_o rule_n of_o exercise_v power_n condition_n of_o their_o hold_a power_n or_o ground_n of_o forfeiture_n he_o himself_o under_o the_o most_o enormous_a breach_n of_o these_o rule_n have_v plain_o declare_v by_o the_o inspire_a penman_n of_o those_o prince_n that_o break_v they_o that_o they_o be_v still_o in_o authority_n and_o that_o their_o subject_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a to_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v in_o their_o obedience_n and_o duty_n to_o they_o notwithstanding_o so_o that_o wheresoever_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o crown_n come_v in_o it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o special_a provision_n in_o a_o people_n own_o law_n and_o where_o law_n make_v a_o forfeiture_n it_o will_v make_v a_o prince_n forfeit_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o appoint_v some_o superior_a power_n to_o try_v the_o fact_n and_o judicial_o to_o declare_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v how_o there_o can_v be_v any_o legal_a way_n of_o forfeit_v where_o the_o prince_n be_v declare_v by_o law_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a supreme_a now_o if_o unautoritative_a act_n do_v not_o disautorize_v the_o person_n and_o make_v he_o sink_v into_o a_o private_a man_n but_o for_o all_o they_o a_o king_n continues_z still_o to_o be_v a_o king_n where_o be_v the_o argument_n for_o resistance_n from_o such_o inautoritative_a act_n yes_o 11._o say_v they_o when_o unjust_a act_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o virtue_n of_o self-defence_n we_o may_v resist_v and_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o they_o true_o where_o there_o be_v no_o other_o hindrance_n to_o resist_v and_o defend_v ourselves_o by_o arm_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o the_o action_n but_o resistance_n and_o warlike_a defence_n though_o it_o be_v for_o a_o action_n must_v be_v of_o some_o person_n and_o what_o if_o there_o be_v something_o to_o bar_v such_o resistance_n in_o the_o person_n as_o i_o think_v the_o law_n appoint_v in_o the_o person_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n when_o it_o declare_v he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o smite_v they_o exod._n xxi_o 15_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o high_a power_n when_o it_o call_v we_o to_o honour_n to_o keep_v subject_a and_o not_o to_o resist_v they_o so_o there_o be_v something_o in_o his_o person_n to_o keep_v out_o all_o resistance_n and_o arm_v against_o our_o sovereign_n the_o argument_n for_o not_o resist_v or_o make_v a_o warlike_a defence_n against_o he_o be_v because_o he_o be_v king_n and_o then_o what_o take_v off_o this_o and_o can_v be_v a_o argument_n for_o resistance_n must_v be_v something_o that_o do_v unk_v he_o and_o since_o such_o unautoritative_a act_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o crown_n it_o be_v plain_a whatever_o other_o immunity_n they_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o they_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o levy_v war_n or_o arm_a resistance_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o sufficient_a ground_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o submission_n and_o passive_a obedience_n under_o illegal_a violence_n and_o persecution_n the_o illegal_a act_n i_o conceive_v have_v nothing_o in_o itself_o to_o bar_v self-defence_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o bear_v out_o and_o enforce_v it_o as_o may_v seem_v either_o from_o god_n or_o man._n not_o from_o god_n for_o if_o his_o law_n carry_v his_o authority_n and_o where_o do_v he_o display_v his_o authority_n if_o not_o in_o his_o law_n what_o be_v against_o his_o law_n be_v against_o his_o authority_n nor_o from_o man_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v against_o humane_a law_n which_o carry_v their_o authority_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o this_o way_n of_o defence_n against_o our_o sovereign_n and_o when_o the_o sovereign_n will_v do_v such_o illegal_a act_n though_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o justify_v himself_o therein_o nor_o to_o make_v his_o unrighteous_a or_o illegal_a command_n real_o obligatory_a and_o bind_a yet_o because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n under_o who_o authority_n and_o obedience_n we_o all_o be_v this_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o see_v subject_n under_o government_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n but_o what_o keep_v the_o order_n of_o government_n and_o must_v be_v content_a with_o so_o much_o as_o keep_v to_o that_o order_n allow_v till_o god_n alter_v his_o mind_n we_o can_v have_v no_o present_a redress_n and_o be_v his_o subject_n we_o can_v go_v to_o arm_v against_o he_o to_o defend_v or_o right_v ourselves_o and_o this_o be_v passive_a obedience_n so_o that_o when_o the_o irreligion_n or_o illegality_n of_o the_o command_n exempt_v we_o from_o any_o obligation_n to_o active_a performance_n this_o authority_n of_o his_o person_n do_v notwithstanding_o lay_v on_o we_o a_o obligation_n of_o keep_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o make_v no_o warlike_a resistance_n and_o on_o these_o ground_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o give_v a_o rational_a and_o plain_a answer_n to_o those_o question_n which_o the_o disputer_n for_o resistance_n shall_v think_v most_o pose_v about_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n when_o they_o act_v against_o law_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o be_v a_o king_n authority_n when_o he_o do_v such_o illegal_a act_n it_o be_v just_a the_o same_o it_o be_v before_o he_o do_v they_o for_o as_o he_o do_v not_o get_v so_o he_o do_v not_o lose_v any_o rightful_a and_o real_a authority_n thereby_o but_o what_o do_v his_o authority_n give_v to_o the_o illegal_a act_n or_o order_n do_v it_o authorise_v the_o subject_n in_o a_o illegal_a
subject_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v legal_a right_n have_v say_v thus_o much_o to_o show_v man_n how_o far_o their_o arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v from_o do_v any_o good_a to_o religion_n i_o now_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o show_v that_o religion_n be_v be_v back_v by_o law_n and_o make_v a_o civil_a right_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n justify_v they_o in_o so_o do_v their_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n precept_n of_o obedience_n and_o submission_n and_o not-resisting_a high_a power_n but_z bearing_z crosses_z under_o they_o be_v not_o design_v for_o sufferer_n in_o all_o case_n but_o only_o for_o sufferer_n according_a to_o law_n they_o forbid_v all_o liberty_n of_o resist_v not_o absolute_o say_v 2._o they_o to_o every_o man_n but_o to_o he_o only_o that_o have_v the_o law_n against_o he_o or_o who_o suffer_v under_o a_o prince_n who_o will_n be_v his_o law_n and_o without_o any_o law_n to_o cover_v he_o but_o where_o man_n suffer_v in_o 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notorious_a invasion_n that_o oppressive_a sovereign_n have_v make_v upon_o law_n and_o right_n god_n have_v still_o call_v subject_n to_o this_o nonresistance_n and_o how_o such_o invasion_n give_v no_o exemption_n therefrom_o either_o to_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o persecute_v emperor_n nor_o to_o the_o jew_n under_o their_o king_n nor_o be_v allow_v to_o exempt_v we_o by_o our_o own_o law_n nay_o if_o this_o plea_n of_o defensibleness_n of_o legal_a right_n can_v exempt_v we_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o a_o like_a defensibleness_n of_o natural_a right_n will_v as_o well_o exempt_a all_o other_o subject_n and_o so_o leave_v no_o such_o duty_n in_o the_o world_n as_o passive_a obedience_n there_o be_v as_o good_a authority_n to_o defend_v our_o natural_a right_n this_o way_n against_o persecute_v law_n as_o there_o be_v to_o defend_v any_o legal_a right_n against_o illegal_a persecutor_n first_o i_o shall_v show_v this_o of_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o do_v with_o the_o more_o exactness_n the_o gospel_n precept_n of_o submission_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n most_o indispensable_o enjoin_v and_o afterward_o during_o all_o the_o ten_o persecution_n most_o careful_o and_o strict_o practise_v under_o their_o invasion_n first_o to_o clear_v this_o point_n i_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o most_o notorious_a invasion_n of_o right_n and_o liberty_n when_o yet_o the_o authority_n be_v own_a and_o nonresistance_n and_o allegiance_n enjoin_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o imperial_a power_n become_v a_o legal_a constitution_n and_o be_v settle_v by_o law_n upon_o augustus_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n themselves_o his_o country_n give_v up_o the_o care_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n to_o he_o that_o for_o his_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n say_v fin_n strabo_n this_o be_v when_o in_o a_o set_a speech_n in_o free_a and_o open_a senate_n he_o offer_v to_o restore_v and_o give_v up_o all_o the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n both_o arm_n law_n and_o province_n as_o 53._o dio_n report_v they_o have_v pass_v through_o a_o long_a series_n of_o civil_a misery_n and_o distraction_n through_o the_o faction_n and_o bloody_a war_n of_o the_o great_a man_n that_o appear_v now_o plain_o unavoidable_a under_o the_o popular_a form_n and_o be_v make_v sensible_a thereby_o of_o the_o great_a inconveniency_n of_o their_o former_a popular_a state_n and_o of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o that_o ease_n and_o quietness_n which_o all_o experience_a under_o his_o government_n they_o all_o pray_v he_o with_o many_o word_n lay_v before_o he_o many_o argument_n as_o the_o same_o 53._o dio_fw-mi relate_v that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o empire_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o restore_v back_o to_o they_o upon_o himself_o alone_o and_o thus_o add_v he_o be_v all_o the_o power_n of_o senate_n and_o people_n transfer_v upon_o augustus_n and_o confirm_v to_o he_o by_o themselves_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o far_a note_n to_o this_o purpose_n receive_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o name_n of_o consul_n proconsul_n imperator_n of_o the_o pontifical_a and_o tribunitial_a power_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o popular_a state_n and_o which_o they_o now_o assume_v according_a to_o the_o law_n take_v the_o name_n together_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o former_a magistrate_n upon_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o hold_v they_o by_o force_n but_o by_o the_o law_n thus_o according_a to_o this_o noble_a historian_n do_v the_o imperial_a power_n become_v the_o legal_a constitution_n and_o government_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o royal_a law_n or_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la a_o law_n past_a as_o justinian_n 2.6_o declare_v about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereby_o the_o people_n confer_v upon_o he_o all_o their_o power_n and_o whence_o his_o placita_fw-la as_o well_o as_o any_o leges_fw-la plebiscita_fw-la senatusconsulta_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o their_o law_n book_n shall_v have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n this_o law_n give_v he_o also_o the_o prerogative_n fuit_fw-la of_o call_v and_o hold_v senate_n of_o make_v league_n and_o alliance_n of_o act_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v think_v of_o use_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o for_o the_o majesty_n of_o humane_a and_o divine_a thing_n with_o other_o particular_a power_n mention_v in_o a_o fragment_n thereof_o upon_o its_o renewall_n to_o vespasian_n still_o extant_a in_o a_o inscription_n on_o 10._o a_o brazen_a table_n in_o the_o lateran_n at_o rome_n but_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o make_v it_o as_o by_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la it_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o augustus_n a_o legal_a establishment_n several_a power_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n public_a business_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o private_a also_o be_v treat_v of_o by_o the_o senate_n the_o consul_n and_o the_o praetor_n too_o retain_v their_o figure_n the_o lesser_a magistrate_n likewise_o exercise_v each_o their_o several_a power_n and_o the_o law_n bate_v only_o in_o question_n of_o treason_n be_v in_o good_a use_n gryphii_n say_v tacitus_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o it_o have_v stand_v ad_fw-la eam_fw-la diem_fw-la viz._n till_o the_o nine_o year_n or_o through_o all_o the_o best_a day_n of_o tiberius_n the_o senator_n and_o the_o magistrate_n have_v both_o their_o ancient_a majesty_n and_o authority_n preserve_v to_o they_o and_o before_o they_o be_v bring_v both_o the_o matter_n of_o custom_n and_o monopoly_n of_o raise_v and_o disband_v soldier_n of_o continue_v commander_n or_o nominate_v they_o for_o extraordinary_a war_n and_o of_o answer_v the_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n of_o king_n 30._o say_v suetonius_n of_o the_o way_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o prince_n by_o the_o 53._o tribunitial_a power_n the_o emperor_n indeed_o can_v interpose_v and_o when_o he_o see_v fit_a with_o power_n of_o negative_a stop_v any_o matter_n though_o here_o also_o 32._o suetonius_n note_v the_o temper_n and_o moderation_n of_o tiberius_n in_o his_o good_a year_n suffer_v and_o that_o without_o complaint_n some_o thing_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o senate_n against_o his_o mind_n and_o suffrage_n albeit_o in_o most_o thing_n either_o about_o man_n or_o money_n or_o whatever_o else_o wherein_o they_o be_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o senate_n the_o emperor_n have_v such_o height_n of_o power_n in_o themselves_o find_v the_o senator_n very_o obsequious_a but_o the_o emperor_n not_o content_a with_o this_o original_a power_n though_o 29._o mighty_a free_a and_o large_a indeed_o as_o tiberius_n tell_v the_o senate_n who_o have_v confer_v it_o still_o seek_v one_o after_o another_o to_o stretch_v the_o
of_o all_o duty_n of_o subject_n and_o particular_o of_o nonresistance_n say_v they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v damnation_n as_o resist_v the_o power_n that_o be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o require_v subjection_n out_o of_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n so_o that_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o resistance_n any_o other_o king_n have_v the_o conscionable_a bar_n against_o it_o as_o much_o as_o a_o king_n of_o god_n own_o name_n if_o he_o be_v but_o god_n minister_n and_o ordinance_n but_o now_o the_o power_n of_o king_n by_o humane_a title_n be_v god_n power_n and_o god_n own_v this_o way_n of_o come_v in_o and_o empower_n they_o as_o much_o as_o those_o that_o come_v in_o by_o his_o own_o personal_a nomination_n declare_v that_o their_o power_n be_v his_o power_n and_o that_o they_o be_v his_o minister_n and_o ordinance_n all_o which_o s._n paul_n say_v as_o express_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o he_o can_v have_v say_v of_o any_o prince_n immediate_o call_v out_o and_o commission_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o seditious_a jew_n i_o conceive_v be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o heathen_a power_n not_o set_v up_o by_o any_o revelation_n but_o leave_v to_o humane_a claim_n be_v not_o king_n of_o god_n make_v and_o so_o be_v wont_a to_o despise_v and_o speak_v slightful_o of_o they_o despise_v dominion_n and_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n as_o s._n judas_n say_v of_o the_o seditious_a judaizer_n v_o 8._o but_o s._n paul_n tell_v such_o man_n that_o these_o power_n be_v as_o true_o of_o god_n as_o any_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o that_o god_n command_n for_o obey_v power_n be_v as_o much_o for_o obey_v these_o as_o it_o have_v be_v for_o obey_v they_o there_o be_v no_o power_n say_v he_o but_o of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d the_o divine_a precept_n viz._n the_o five_o commandment_n or_o other_o precept_n that_o oblige_v subject_n and_o empower_v prince_n and_o give_v as_o much_o duty_n to_o these_o heathen_a power_n as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o any_o among_o the_o jew_n rom._n xiii_o 1_o 2._o and_o like_v to_o this_o of_o the_o different_a way_n of_o their_o come_n in_o make_v no_o difference_n in_o our_o duty_n to_o they_o we_o find_v in_o other_o instance_n in_o point_n of_o property_n we_o come_v into_o our_o land_n and_o possession_n by_o a_o humane_a law_n and_o allotment_n but_o they_o come_v into_o they_o in_o canaan_n by_o a_o 13.17.29_o divine_a but_o yet_o there_o be_v as_o much_o steal_v and_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o eight_o commandment_n in_o take_v away_o our_o thing_n from_o we_o as_o there_o be_v in_o take_v away_o they_o from_o they_o and_o in_o case_n of_o servitude_n the_o primitive_a master_n come_v by_o their_o servant_n either_o as_o their_o captive_n take_v in_o war_n or_o as_o their_o purchase_n buy_v with_o money_n like_o their_o cattle_n in_o the_o market_n but_o we_o by_o contract_n all_o our_o servant_n voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o to_o we_o and_o at_o their_o own_o choice_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o different_a rise_n of_o master_n power_n when_o once_o servant_n be_v get_v under_o they_o the_o same_o gospel_n precept_n of_o diligence_n fidelity_n and_o not_o answer_v again_o etc._n etc._n do_v equal_o oblige_v in_o both_o case_n the_o duty_n respect_v either_o power_n or_o property_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o particular_a manure_n of_o come_v in_o but_o only_o on_o the_o rightfulness_n and_o degree_n of_o that_o power_n and_o property_n which_o any_o person_n be_v come_v in_o to_o more_o power_n i_o grant_v there_o be_v in_o some_o prince_n and_o more_o liberty_n to_o some_o subject_n than_o to_o other_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o constitution_n but_o since_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n be_v a_o power_n limit_v by_o law_n as_o we_o be_v a_o invasion_n of_o law_n and_o right_n can_v no_o more_o justify_v resistance_n in_o our_o case_n than_o it_o do_v in_o they_o and_o to_o say_v they_o do_v not_o come_v into_o this_o limit_a and_o legal_a power_n the_o same_o way_n make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o this_o business_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n likewise_o â—_o they_o endeavour_v to_o turn_v off_o by_o say_v they_o only_o bind_v we_o not_o to_o resist_v when_o true_a religion_n have_v law_n against_o it_o but_o for_o all_o those_o precept_n we_o may_v resist_v when_o it_o have_v a_o law_n on_o its_o side_n if_o we_o may_v do_v thus_o when_o we_o have_v a_o law_n for_o religion_n then_o since_o law_n be_v as_o good_a in_o one_o case_n as_o in_o another_o when_o we_o have_v a_o law_n for_o liberty_n or_o property_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o this_o as_o i_o have_v show_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o gospel_n precept_n and_o to_o the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o gospel_n and_o primitive_a time_n which_o tie_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o christian_n when_o they_o suffer_v illegal_a thing_n and_o be_v treat_v by_o their_o governor_n in_o numerous_a and_o most_o concern_v point_n against_o the_o law_n again_o 10._o they_o say_v those_o precept_n be_v direct_v against_o jew_n who_o be_v not_o for_o submit_v or_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o foreiner_n or_o heathen_n admit_v they_o have_v one_o eye_n against_o these_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v as_o much_o against_o any_o other_o that_o will_v have_v run_v into_o the_o same_o jewish_a practice_n or_o have_v be_v for_o make_v warlike_a resistance_n to_o those_o power_n on_o any_o other_o pretence_n the_o thing_n those_o precept_n be_v plain_o for_o secure_v be_v nonresistance_n to_o those_o power_n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o they_o and_o as_o the_o jew_n may_v pretend_v in_o those_o day_n that_o they_o be_v foreiner_n and_o heathen_n so_o may_v other_o and_o with_o as_o much_o truth_n too_o that_o they_o be_v invader_n of_o law_n of_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o these_o or_o any_o other_o pretence_n seditious_a spirit_n shall_v start_v the_o apostle_n peremptory_o enjoin_v all_o good_a christian_n to_o own_v they_o still_o as_o god_n ordinance_n and_o to_o forbear_v all_o warlike_a resistance_n towards_o they_o not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o thus_o in_o obedience_n to_o those_o injunction_n they_o all_o practise_v at_o that_o time_n as_o their_o follower_n do_v in_o the_o succeed_a persecution_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o christ_n church_n alike_o in_o all_o time_n as_o much_o to_o we_o as_o they_o be_v to_o former_a age_n so_o that_o these_o precept_n both_o of_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v as_o bind_v upon_o we_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v upon_o either_o the_o jew_n or_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o whatever_o pretence_n be_v pleadable_a in_o their_o case_n whilst_o the_o inspire_a penman_n tell_v they_o they_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o resist_v to_o be_v sure_o those_o same_o pretence_n can_v never_o cancel_v our_o obligation_n more_o than_o it_o do_v they_o or_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o we_o do_v it_o we_o must_v follow_v they_o to_o heaven_n in_o the_o same_o way_n the_o apostle_n teach_v and_o they_o take_v or_o else_o we_o be_v not_o like_a to_o get_v thither_o at_o all_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o resistance_n on_o such_o invasion_n of_o right_n by_o our_o own_o law_n to_o all_o this_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v from_o the_o obligation_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o christian_n i_o shall_v now_o three_o in_o the_o three_o place_n note_v from_o our_o own_o law_n how_o little_a ground_n there_o be_v with_o we_o in_o these_o realm_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o our_o sovereign_n for_o any_o right_n because_o of_o their_o be_v legal_a or_o for_o religion_n because_o of_o its_o be_v take_v into_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o those_o very_a law_n which_o establish_v our_o religion_n and_o particular_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n forbid_v this_o way_n of_o defence_n and_o declare_v it_o unlawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n this_o declaration_n be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a rebellion_n begin_v in_o 41._o and_o for_o prevent_v any_o one_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a again_o and_o therefore_o by_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o it_o must_v more_o particular_o include_v all_o those_o pretence_n which_o be_v give_v out_o for_o take_v arm_n at_o that_o time_n and_o those_o pretence_n as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o vote_n and_o declararation_n of_o that_o parliament_n a_o brief_a account_n whereof_o be_v give_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o late_a
in_o law_n that_o say_v themselves_o they_o do_v not_o except_v any_o case_n and_o this_o the_o foresay_a declaration_n do_v in_o this_o point_n of_o resistance_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o yea_o being_n make_v with_o a_o particular_a eye_n against_o these_o pretence_n of_o invasion_n of_o law_n religion_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o comprehend_v and_o not_o to_o except_v they_o as_o i_o note_v before_o beside_o military_a resistance_n of_o sovereign_a power_n stand_v forbid_v by_o the_o letter_n not_o only_o of_o our_o law_n but_o also_o of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n the_o five_o commandment_n and_o other_o scripture_n precept_n call_v indispensible_o for_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n which_o bar_v all_o such_o resistance_n to_o sovereign_a prince_n from_o all_o person_n and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o there_o be_v no_o plead_v equity_n to_o exempt_v any_o case_n from_o the_o generality_n of_o their_o expression_n for_o there_o be_v no_o urge_v equity_n against_o natural_a duty_n in_o mere_a positives_n or_o in_o thing_n of_o mere_a human_a obligation_n it_o may_v have_v more_o place_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o intrinsic_a goodness_n and_o natural_a obligation_n it_o have_v none_o they_o be_v stand_v rule_n that_o admit_v of_o no_o exception_n and_o the_o plea_n of_o equity_n must_v always_o and_o only_o be_v for_o the_o keep_n but_o never_o for_o the_o break_n of_o they_o no_o man_n must_v ever_o pretend_v equity_n for_o leave_v to_o commit_v murder_n or_o adultery_n or_o to_o steal_v or_o to_o rebel_n or_o to_o transgress_v any_o other_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o main_a care_n of_o equity_n be_v to_o make_v these_o duty_n inviolable_a and_o so_o the_o argument_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o thence_o be_v in_o every_o case_n to_o act_n according_a to_o they_o but_o in_o no_o case_n to_o act_n against_o they_o the_o pretence_n for_o equity_n exempt_n some_o case_n from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o resistance_n be_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o subject_n because_o say_v etc._n some_o no_o man_n can_v owe_v so_o much_o duty_n to_o his_o prince_n as_o not_o to_o have_v a_o salve_n for_o his_o safety_n especial_o for_o his_o life_n but_o what_o a_o man_n owe_v or_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o only_o to_o his_o prince_n but_o to_o the_o mean_a fellow-subject_a or_o to_o any_o of_o mankind_n be_v without_o any_o such_o salvo_n even_o for_o life_n and_o he_o may_v not_o transgress_v such_o natural_a duty_n towards_o they_o though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v his_o life_n it_o not_o be_v lawful_a to_o steal_v or_o murder_n or_o commit_v adultery_n or_o transgress_v any_o other_o natural_a duty_n against_o our_o neighbour_n no_o not_o when_o we_o be_v the_o most_o put_v upon_o it_o and_o tempt_v thereto_o to_o save_v ourselves_o i_o add_v whatever_o people_n spur_v on_o by_o a_o desire_n of_o revenge_n may_v vain_o fancy_v in_o favour_n of_o their_o own_o passion_n that_o equity_n set_v more_o by_o submission_n in_o all_o case_n than_o by_o this_o desire_a liberty_n of_o resistance_n its_o first_o precept_n about_o this_o matter_n be_v whatever_o the_o governor_n be_v to_o have_v government_n keep_v up_o which_o be_v by_o hold_v on_o submission_n that_o be_v always_o cast_v off_o by_o resist_v and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n to_o god_n authority_n whereto_o it_o call_v for_o justice_n and_o submission_n though_o in_o a_o evil_a prince_n but_o also_o in_o care_n of_o the_o subject_n own_o good_n which_o amid_o all_o the_o hazard_n man_n may_v think_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n to_o be_v attend_v withal_o be_v much_o more_o and_o much_o safe_a in_o this_o constancy_n of_o submission_n and_o nonresistance_n than_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o contrary_a liberty_n of_o resist_v and_o run_v to_o arm_n on_o the_o foresay_a pretence_n last_o that_o equity_n do_v not_o exempt_a from_o this_o nonresistance_n be_v plain_a because_o it_o be_v a_o general_a principle_n and_o what_o exemption_n it_o give_v will_v be_v general_n under_o all_o government_n absolute_a as_o well_o as_o limit_v and_o in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n one_o have_v as_o much_o claim_n to_o natural_a equity_n as_o another_o have_v and_o so_o there_o will_v have_v be_v exemption_n thereby_o under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n fancy_v though_o without_o ground_n to_o have_v be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a governor_n and_o in_o the_o primitive_a scripture_n time_n as_o well_o as_o under_o our_o king_n and_o in_o this_o present_a or_o the_o precede_a age._n whereas_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o holy_a apostle_n and_o the_o primitive_a saint_n plain_o admit_v of_o no_o exemption_n under_o those_o emperor_n 15.22_o and_o the_o manager_n of_o this_o plea_n own_o there_o be_v none_o nor_o allow_v any_o liberty_n of_o resist_v under_o any_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a king_n they_o 14._o appeal_v likewise_o from_o these_o declaration_n of_o our_o law_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o the_o end_n of_o our_o frame_n and_o think_v it_o will_v justify_v that_o resistance_n which_o these_o say_n and_o declaration_n of_o law_n condemn_v but_o as_o to_o our_o constitution_n thereby_o the_o supremacy_n be_v fix_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n and_o therein_o be_v a_o express_a denial_n of_o all_o coercive_a power_n over_o he_o and_o a_o declaration_n or_o maxim_n that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n what_o he_o do_v be_v by_o minister_n and_o they_o only_a and_o not_o he_o be_v accountable_a in_o any_o court_n here_o for_o the_o same_o all_o which_o leave_v neither_o fault_n imputable_a to_o he_o to_o deserve_v it_o nor_o authority_n in_o any_o other_o to_o try_v and_o judge_v he_o for_o the_o same_o must_v needs_o bar_v all_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n or_o of_o list_v soldier_n the_o law_n declare_v to_o be_v only_o in_o he_o and_o loud_o assert_v the_o unlawfulness_n and_o treasonableness_n of_o all_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o nay_o that_o even_o the_o parliament_n themselves_o as_o i_o note_v have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o war_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o he_o and_o in_o a_o government_n of_o this_o frame_n own_v one_o irresistible_a sovereign_n and_o thus_o careful_o exclude_v all_o take_a arm_n against_o he_o i_o do_v not_o see_v whence_o any_o shall_v hope_v to_o fetch_v this_o liberty_n of_o resist_v and_o as_o for_o the_o end_n of_o that_o part_n of_o our_o constitution_n which_o lie_v in_o secure_v our_o liberty_n and_o property_n that_o be_v plain_o with_o limitation_n and_o so_o far_o only_o as_o they_o can_v be_v secure_v to_o subject_n continue_v subject_n i.e._n in_o consistence_n with_o submission_n which_o be_v throw_v off_o by_o military_a resist_v they_o be_v to_o be_v secure_v thereby_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o these_o realm_n so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v be_v secure_v under_o a_o sovereign_n and_o irresistible_a prince_n as_o our_o constitution_n make_v we_o to_o be_v and_o by_o man_n keep_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o obedience_n chap._n vii_o of_o passive_a obedience_n under_o invader_n of_o natural_a right_n and_o these_o as_o defensable_a by_o arm_n as_o civil_a right_n have_v hitherto_o show_v that_o the_o invasion_n of_o civil_a right_n and_o law_n give_v no_o exemption_n from_o the_o gospel_n duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n which_o i_o think_v i_o have_v make_v pretty_a plain_a both_o from_o the_o case_n of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o from_o our_o own_o law_n themselves_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o show_v in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o place_n that_o if_o this_o defensibleness_n of_o legal_a right_n will_v exempt_v we_o a_o like_a defensibleness_n of_o natural_a right_n will_v as_o well_o have_v exempt_v all_o other_o subject_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o advocate_n of_o resistance_n themselves_o affirm_v will_v have_v leave_v no_o such_o duty_n in_o the_o world_n as_o passive_a obedience_n the_o true_a christian_a and_o thank_v worthy_a passiveness_n as_o 20._o s._n peter_n observe_v not_o be_v that_o of_o malefactor_n who_o suffer_v for_o their_o real_a fault_n but_o of_o righteous_a person_n and_o well-doer_n who_o can_v suffer_v but_o by_o a_o invasion_n of_o right_n or_o unrighteous_a usage_n all_o oppressor_n invade_v man_n natural_a right_n if_o they_o have_v no_o civil_a law_n to_o make_v they_o civil_a right_n that_o ruler_n who_o have_v no_o civil_a law_n to_o guide_v he_o be_v yet_o bind_v to_o guide_v himself_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n now_o nature_n make_v right_o and_o wrong_n and_o appoint_v law_n for_o they_o else_o by_o the_o mere_a law_n of_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o
most_o not_o by_o any_o write_a law_n but_o by_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o equity_n yet_o even_o then_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n always_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o they_o in_o their_o administration_n beside_o all_o the_o power_n of_o people_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o resume_v their_o primitive_a natural_a right_n and_o stand_v up_o to_o right_v themselves_o when_o wrong_v by_o their_o governor_n be_v ground_v by_o the_o advocate_n for_o resistance_n on_o the_o original_a contract_n whereby_o in_o the_o first_o frame_v and_o constitution_n of_o every_o government_n when_o the_o people_n as_o they_o say_v part_v each_o with_o their_o native_a liberty_n and_o set_v governor_n over_o they_o they_o every_z where_o make_v these_o reserve_v for_o themselves_o this_o original_a contract_n be_v the_o last_o ground_n when_o thing_n be_v run_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o all_o people_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o unjust_a power_n thus_o reassume_v the_o authority_n they_o have_v former_o entrust_v when_o they_o see_v it_o misemploy_v and_o depose_v those_o king_n who_o have_v abuse_v their_o trust._n now_o this_o original_a contract_n particular_o as_o to_o our_o own_o nation_n will_v not_o be_v pretend_v i_o believe_v to_o be_v any_o where_o extant_a upon_o public_a record_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o the_o grand_a record_n of_o our_o liberty_n those_o liberty_n be_v not_o fetch_v from_o the_o people_n own_o reserve_v as_o if_o original_o we_o come_v by_o they_o that_o way_n but_o from_o the_o king_n grant_n and_o donation_n chart._n of_o our_o free_a and_o mere_a will_n we_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o our_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o free_a man_n of_o our_o realm_n these_o liberty_n follow_v 5._o 1._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o say_v the_o charter_n and_o much_o less_o i_o think_v be_v we_o to_o expect_v any_o record_n of_o such_o reserve_v under_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a government_n for_o under_o they_o the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v or_o record_v any_o such_o fancy_a reserve_v of_o right_n and_o privilege_n that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o record_n of_o law_n but_o what_o be_v in_o their_o prince_n breast_n not_o so_o much_o as_o stipulate_v for_o any_o rule_n whereby_o they_o will_v be_v govern_v but_o trust_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o discretion_n of_o their_o ruler_n as_o i_o have_v note_v of_o the_o first_o king_n but_o this_o contract_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o common_a reason_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n possible_a as_o these_o man_n say_v whereby_o civil_a government_n shall_v take_v rise_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o time_n and_o place_n and_o common_a reason_n must_v be_v as_o common_a to_o east_n as_o west_n to_o the_o persian_n and_o roman_n under_o those_o more_o absolute_a power_n as_o to_o the_o goth_n or_o german_n or_o other_o northern_a nation_n who_o have_v provide_v better_a for_o popular_a liberty_n and_o therefore_o if_o common_a reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n will_v carry_v such_o a_o original_a contract_n the_o ground_n of_o resistance_n for_o we_o it_o will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o for_o they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o authorise_v resistance_n in_o their_o case_n as_o these_o man_n themselves_o affirm_v assert_v they_o to_o have_v be_v under_o a_o tie_n of_o conscience_n to_o passive_a obedience_n it_o can_v suffice_v any_o more_o to_o do_v it_o in_o we_o common_a reason_n and_o nature_n of_o government_n give_v equal_a provision_n to_o all_o and_o as_o much_o original_a contract_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o absolute_a emperor_n as_o to_o those_o of_o legal_a monarch_n who_o whatever_o liberty_n and_o provision_n they_o have_v more_o have_v they_o not_o from_o common_a reason_n but_o the_o special_a limitation_n of_o their_o own_o law_n so_o that_o on_o this_o account_n we_o must_v not_o take_v more_o liberty_n to_o ourselves_o or_o make_v our_o case_n in_o point_n of_o resistance_n different_a from_o they_o chap._n viii_o no_o resistance_n on_o pretence_n that_o act_n against_o law_n be_v inautoritative_a but_o when_o our_o ruler_n invade_v we_o against_o right_o say_v 11.14.16_o some_o what_o authority_n be_v there_o in_o their_o invasion_n have_v any_o man_n authority_n to_o invade_v our_o right_n and_o if_o our_o governor_n have_v no_o authority_n for_o their_o invasion_n since_o we_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a only_o to_o authority_n be_v there_o any_o obligation_n on_o we_o for_o submission_n and_o may_v we_o not_o make_v resistance_n against_o unautoritative_a act_n a_o liberty_n for_o resistance_n need_v not_o superiority_n but_o parity_n for_o we_o may_v defend_v ourselves_o against_o our_o equal_n and_o when_o king_n act_v illegal_o and_o invade_v right_n in_o those_o act_n say_v some_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n and_o act_v do_v against_o law_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o polity_n be_v political_o powerless_a so_o that_o we_o may_v resist_v they_o in_o such_o case_n as_o we_o may_v our_o equal_n they_o act_v there_o without_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o private_a person_n no_o say_v i_o under_o those_o illegal_a act_n they_o be_v still_o king_n and_o sovereign_n though_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n derive_v into_o the_o action_n which_o if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n be_v condemn_v and_o vacate_v not_o authorize_v and_o enforce_v by_o either_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o authority_n abide_v still_o in_o the_o person_n and_o as_o to_o the_o dueness_n of_o nonresistance_n in_o such_o illegal_a act_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o illegal_a act_n have_v any_o authority_n but_o whether_o the_o sovereign_n that_o act_v so_o retain_v his_o authority_n for_o passive_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o person_n in_o authority_n and_o whatever_o liberty_n we_o may_v otherwise_o take_v to_o oppose_v such_o a_o action_n we_o must_v keep_v passive_a under_o such_o a_o person_n if_o for_o all_o his_o illegal_a act_n he_o be_v still_o thy_o father_n the_o five_o commandment_n say_v honour_n and_o obey_v he_o if_o he_o retain_v his_o authority_n over_o we_o and_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o high_a power_n s._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o conscience_n towards_o god_n we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o whilst_o we_o be_v to_o be_v subject_n we_o must_v not_o resist_v for_o when_o once_o we_o fall_v to_o warlike_a resist_a there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o subjection_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v the_o illegality_n do_v disauthorize_v the_o action_n or_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v bind_v unless_o it_o also_o disauthorize_v the_o person_n and_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o authority_n over_o we_o for_o whilst_o his_o authority_n last_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o continue_v his_o subject_n and_o that_o tie_v we_o to_o be_v passive_a in_o such_o case_n now_o a_o king_n may_v keep_v his_o authority_n for_o all_o he_o do_v some_o inautoritative_a and_o illegal_a action_n he_o do_v not_o lose_v power_n by_o abuse_v his_o power_n or_o stretch_v to_o make_v it_o more_o nor_o make_v away_o that_o real_a authority_n which_o he_o have_v by_o go_v beyond_o it_o in_o a_o unautoritative_a act_n or_o pretend_v to_o some_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v not_o what_o authority_n have_v any_o sovereign_a power_n to_o make_v law_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n if_o their_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o have_v give_v they_o no_o commission_n to_o forbid_v what_o he_o have_v command_v they_o go_v quite_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o legislation_n when_o they_o employ_v it_o in_o make_v law_n against_o he_o and_o those_o law_n carry_v no_o bind_a force_n from_o god_n along_o with_o they_o to_o oblige_v subject_n to_o their_o observance_n so_o that_o if_o by_o inautoritative_a act_n be_v mean_v act_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o administration_n or_o without_o any_o real_a right_n to_o warrant_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o command_v and_o to_o oblige_v other_o to_o obey_v they_o all_o law_n be_v inautoritative_a act_n which_o be_v make_v against_o the_o true_a religion_n but_o yet_o they_o that_o urge_v this_o objection_n will_v not_o say_v that_o any_o king_n forfeit_v their_o crown_n or_o ease_v their_o subject_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o passive_a obedience_n by_o make_v persecute_v law_n nay_o other_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o not_o resist_v but_o be_v passive_a under_o they_o because_o they_o have_v such_o law_n whereby_o to_o persecute_v they_o what_o be_v the_o real_a and_o intrinsic_a authority_n or_o