therefore_o jehoiada_n say_v to_o the_o congregation_n behold_v the_o king_n son_n shall_v reign_v as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o david_n 2._o chr._n 23_o 2._o and_o the_o convocation_n observe_v that_o he_o acquaint_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n will_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o that_o god_n himself_o have_v require_v all_o that_o they_o do_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o when_o god_n have_v give_v his_o promise_n we_o must_v interpret_v no_o occurrence_n of_o providence_n in_o contradiction_n to_o in_o and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v take_v from_o david_n posterity_n it_o be_v not_o do_v without_o a_o express_a revelation_n but_o where_o god_n have_v make_v no_o promise_n to_o a_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n he_o may_v by_o his_o providence_n take_v it_o away_o from_o they_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v to_o explain_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n by_o the_o example_n of_o god_n own_o people_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o this_o place_n they_o suppose_v something_o so_o peculiar_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n to_o other_o kingdom_n this_o must_v be_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n to_o their_o whole_a design_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o government_n in_o its_o original_a and_o by_o its_o first_o institution_n be_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o be_v the_o same_o throughout_o the_o world_n and_o though_o it_o be_v corrupt_v in_o other_o nation_n god_n preserve_v it_o among_o his_o own_o people_n and_o yet_o still_o the_o same_o obedience_n be_v due_a under_o those_o alteration_n from_o the_o say_v mild_a and_o temperate_a government_n at_o first_o institute_v that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v under_o this_o itself_o and_o by_o consequence_n there_o must_v be_v the_o same_o obligation_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n in_o all_o other_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v joash_n here_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a apparent_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o only_a natural_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n which_o will_v be_v very_o unfit_a expression_n if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o he_o have_v a_o unalterable_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o god_n promise_n in_o be_v enough_o indeed_o that_o jehoiada_n shall_v remind_v the_o people_n of_o god_n own_o choice_n of_o david_n posterity_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o and_o nothing_o more_o need_v to_o be_v say_v by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o convocation_n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a title_n which_o joash_n have_v it_o will_v have_v be_v improper_a to_o call_v he_o a_o natural_a heir_n a_o natural_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o it_o will_v have_v overthrow_v all_o their_o argument_n from_o the_o pâ—…ce_n of_o the_o jew_n if_o they_o have_v say_v thâ—…_n joash_n ought_v to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n after_o that_o six_o year_n interval_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a promise_n for_o a_o divine_a command_n concern_v any_o of_o their_o king_n or_o judge_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o divine_a promise_n concern_v david_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v their_o king_n be_v due_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o reveal_v command_n from_o god_n and_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o in_o other_o nation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reveal_v command_n thus_o david_n will_v not_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o saul_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v that_o be_v he_o be_v so_o choose_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o no_o king_n now_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o instance_n if_o we_o must_v argue_v from_o no_o example_n where_o god_n command_v or_o promise_n intervene_v in_o vain_a do_v the_o convocation_n explain_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n from_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o yet_o we_o must_v argue_v from_o no_o such_o example_n if_o god_n reveal_v will_n alter_v the_o case_n and_o make_v it_o different_a from_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o other_o government_n concern_v which_o god_n have_v not_o reveal_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o when_o god_n so_o interpose_v as_o to_o invert_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o government_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ahud_o and_o jehu_n this_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o any_o to_o imitate_v without_o the_o same_o command_n to_o authorise_v they_o that_o they_o have_v but_o than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o precedent_n to_o the_o jew_n themselves_o than_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o when_o god_n only_o regulate_v the_o jewish_a government_n according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n at_o the_o creation_n and_o settle_v it_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n which_o be_v common_a to_o that_o with_o all_o other_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o and_o to_o his_o posterity_n he_o grant_v a_o donation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o when_o he_o reform_v abuse_n and_o put_v thing_n into_o their_o due_a course_n and_o order_n again_o and_o enjoin_v nothing_o but_o what_o without_o a_o divine_a warrant_n be_v of_o itself_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o convocation_n therefore_o proceed_v all_o along_o upon_o this_o principle_n 2.6_o ch._n 2.6_o can._n 2.6_o that_o from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o government_n there_o be_v both_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o all_o sovereign_n which_o be_v natural_a as_o it_o be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o divine_a because_o government_n be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o owe_v its_o original_a form_n and_o constitution_n to_o god_n own_o immediate_a appointment_n and_o therefore_o that_o when_o god_n by_o his_o express_a direction_n and_o command_n afterward_o settle_v that_o sort_n of_o government_n which_o he_o at_o first_o institute_v to_o all_o the_o world_n among_o his_o own_o people_n he_o do_v not_o thereby_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n or_o right_n of_o king_n but_o do_v only_o oblige_v both_o to_o perform_v their_o several_a duty_n in_o that_o way_n and_o manner_n which_o he_o have_v enjoin_v they_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n ask_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v they_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n 1_o sam._n 8.5.20_o and_o god_n choose_v saul_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o what_o ever_o variation_n there_o may_v be_v in_o some_o circumstantial_o of_o government_n they_o owe_v just_a the_o same_o duty_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o which_o be_v due_a to_o adam_n and_o noah_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_a to_o the_o convocation_n every_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v the_o very_a same_o right_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o they_o in_o ask_v nor_o god_n in_o give_v they_o a_o king_n make_v any_o distinction_n between_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o the_o manner_n or_o royal_a power_n of_o their_o king_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v just_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n round_o about_o they_o god_n entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n upon_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n but_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o that_o which_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o hereditary_a kingdom_n only_o they_o have_v a_o secondary_a obligation_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n from_o a_o immediate_a and_o positive_a command_n whereas_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o duty_n but_o by_o virtue_n only_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o government_n the_o jew_n than_o be_v bind_v to_o set_v up_o joash_n in_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o two_o account_n that_o be_v both_o as_o he_o be_v their_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o as_o he_o descend_v from_o david_n to_o who_o god_n have_v make_v a_o peculiar_a promise_n and_o have_v give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o posterity_n but_o the_o first_o obligation_n have_v be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a and_o those_o king_n who_o hold_v by_o no_o divine_a promise_n but_o only_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n have_v the_o same_o right_n which_o he_o have_v who_o hold_v by_o a_o twofold_a title_n because_o either_o of_o they_o have_v be_v alone_o sufficient_a for_o a_o single_a title_n be_v enough_o to_o convey_v a_o right_n and_o a_o additional_a
the_o plain_a truth_n be_v no_o man_n ever_o pretend_v to_o a_o infallible_a remedy_n to_o prevent_v all_o the_o mischief_n of_o any_o kind_n the_o quack_n in_o physic_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o never_o pretend_v that_o their_o direction_n will_v work_v infallible_a cure_n unless_o they_o be_v follow_v as_o well_o as_o know_v this_o principle_n will_v go_v very_o far_o towards_o the_o hinder_v of_o all_o revolution_n but_o such_o as_o god_n by_o his_o appointment_n and_o command_n will_v have_v submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o as_o thing_n be_v now_o it_o be_v the_o best_a remedy_n against_o they_o 3._o but_o if_o the_o bare_a knowledge_n of_o this_o principle_n will_v not_o prevent_v revolution_n or_o if_o revolution_n can_v be_v prevent_v at_o all_o it_o do_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o such_o a_o immovable_a and_o unalterable_a allegiance_n as_o be_v due_a only_a to_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o title_n will_v dissolve_v human_a society_n when_o such_o revolution_n happen_v our_o present_a experience_n teach_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o king_n in_o opposition_n to_o each_o other_o be_v news_n to_o almost_o the_o whole_a nation_n some_o act_n upon_o one_o principle_n and_o some_o upon_o another_o but_o all_o general_o suppose_v god_n authority_n and_o the_o legal_a right_o to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o person_n beside_o the_o government_n must_v be_v at_o least_o in_o some_o measure_n settle_v before_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n can_v take_v place_n or_o be_v of_o any_o use_n and_o if_o the_o government_n may_v be_v settle_v without_o it_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o may_v not_o continue_v without_o it_o for_o how_o come_v that_o to_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o human_a society_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o establishment_n of_o government_n but_o exert_n itself_o by_o several_a step_n and_o degree_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o its_o settlement_n and_o never_o be_v of_o full_a force_n and_o efficacy_n till_o a_o thorough_a settlement_n but_o our_o principle_n expose_v the_o most_o innocent_a and_o conscientious_a man_n to_o suffering_n without_o serve_v any_o good_a end_n by_o they_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o those_o man_n must_v be_v expose_v to_o suffering_n who_o can_v neither_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o legal_a right_n be_v transfer_v nor_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o may_v subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n but_o then_o this_o be_v not_o without_o serve_v any_o good_a end_n for_o they_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o justice_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o rightful_a king_n and_o act_n upon_o such_o principle_n as_o be_v the_o support_n and_o preservation_n of_o human_a society_n though_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o may_v sometime_o bring_v accidental_a inconvenience_n upon_o particular_a person_n and_o government_n which_o can_v never_o fall_v out_o but_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n that_o no_o principle_n can_v effectual_o provide_v against_o and_o god_n can_v support_v man_n under_o their_o suffering_n or_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o they_o without_o their_o infringement_n of_o legal_a right_n or_o act_v against_o the_o nature_n and_o order_n of_o society_n in_o general_n to_o serve_v some_o particular_a occasion_n and_o exigency_n the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o human_a society_n 45._o p._n 45._o by_o which_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n be_v right_a be_v ground_v upon_o the_o supposition_n above_o mention_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v lawful_a which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o particular_a society_n which_o prove_v a_o false_a principle_n his_o argument_n can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o all_o rightful_a king_n be_v a_o maxim_n which_o concern_v society_n in_o general_n without_o which_o no_o government_n can_v long_o subsist_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o good_a of_o society_n in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o good_a of_o any_o particular_a government_n though_o this_o shall_v be_v preferable_a to_o the_o king_n be_v right_a the_o consequence_n will_v fail_v because_o the_o necessary_a relation_n and_o connection_n between_o allegiance_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v found_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o sovereignty_n itself_o not_o in_o the_o be_v or_o constitution_n of_o any_o particular_a kingdom_n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n must_v be_v fix_v and_o permanent_a not_o variable_a with_o the_o change_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n which_o can_v make_v all_o government_n uncertain_a and_o precarious_a and_o will_v leave_v every_o subject_a at_o liberty_n to_o pay_v or_o withhold_v his_o allegiance_n when_o he_o think_v fit_a if_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o government_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o where_o shall_v we_o stop_v or_o whither_o will_v not_o this_o argument_n carry_v we_o for_o if_o we_o may_v withdraw_v our_o allegiance_n from_o the_o king_n because_o his_o right_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a value_n with_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n then_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o may_v rebel_v against_o he_o or_o we_o may_v kill_v he_o whenever_o we_o will_v suppose_v that_o this_o single_a life_n and_o fortune_n come_v into_o competition_n with_o those_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o this_o argument_n have_v be_v often_o bring_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o as_o often_o consute_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o usurper_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n but_o by_o the_o people_n for_o if_o god_n set_v they_o up_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o authority_n not_o upon_o these_o consideration_n which_o can_v only_o serve_v for_o motive_n to_o the_o people_n to_o set_v they_o up_o and_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o god_n have_v do_v it_o for_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o usurper_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n to_o be_v so_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o way_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n but_o by_o depose_v he_o which_o if_o god_n have_v give_v he_o his_o authority_n it_o be_v sinful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v but_o if_o this_o argument_n be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o duty_n so_o that_o this_o argument_n if_o it_o prove_v any_o thing_n must_v prove_v either_o that_o king_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n or_o that_o god_n ordinance_n may_v be_v resist_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o evil_a be_v never_o to_o be_v do_v though_o the_o great_a good_n may_v come_v by_o it_o and_o obedience_n be_v due_a not_o to_o conveniency_n but_o to_o law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v respect_v not_o to_o any_o society_n in_o particular_a but_o to_o society_n in_o general_n and_o to_o particular_a society_n only_o so_o far_o as_o their_o preservation_n may_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o society_n in_o general_n the_o objection_n which_o he_o make_v against_o his_o own_o doctrine_n be_v much_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v 45._o â—…_n 45._o he_o object_n to_o himself_o that_o this_o will_v equal_o serve_v all_o revolution_n of_o government_n whatever_o they_o be_v and_o upon_o these_o principle_n we_o may_v submit_v and_o swear_v to_o a_o rump_n parliament_n or_o to_o another_o protector_n or_o to_o a_o commit_v of_o safety_n or_o whatever_o else_o you_o please_v the_o doctor_n be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n but_o no_o argument_n but_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o a_o man_n who_o have_v build_v his_o whole_a doctrine_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o convocation_n and_o dare_v never_o have_v assert_v it_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o that_o venerable_a authority_n shall_v now_o reject_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o it_o both_o then_o and_o ever_o since_o as_o no_o argument_n no_o objection_n but_o only_o a_o great_a prejudice_n i_o must_v take_v leave_v to_o say_v as_o the_o doctor_n do_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n 9_o â—…_n 9_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n from_o authority_n and_o as_o good_a authority_n as_o can_v be_v urge_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o if_o so_o many_o year_n suffer_v and_o the_o great_a veneration_n all_o good_a man_n have_v for_o so_o excellent_a example_n to_o this_o very_a day_n can_v declare_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o know_v not_o whence_o we_o shall_v learn_v
in_o set_v out_o 1._o ch._n 1._o can._n 1._o and_o describe_v the_o deity_n and_o dignity_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n by_o his_o almighty_a power_n and_o universal_a government_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o heir_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o head_n of_o his_o church_n 2._o ch._n 2._o can._n 2._o and_o therefore_o they_o first_o affirm_v that_o he_o create_v the_o world_n and_o give_v the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o adam_n for_o his_o time_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o chief_a father_n successive_o before_o the_o flood_n ordain_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n that_o their_o child_n and_o offspring_n shall_v fear_v reverence_n honour_n and_o obey_v they_o 6._o ch._n 6._o can._n 6._o after_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v commit_v to_o noah_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o authority_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o almighty_a god_n and_o also_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n distribute_v the_o whole_a world_n among_o his_o three_o son_n and_o they_o again_o divide_v it_o among_o their_o son_n but_o nimrod_n descend_v of_o cham_n not_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o patriarchal_a or_o regal_a mild_a government_n 8._o ch._n 8._o can._n 8._o ordain_v of_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o nature_n become_v a_o tyrant_n and_o lord_n of_o confusion_n and_o within_o few_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o noah_n son_n their_o posterity_n become_v dissolute_a barbarous_a and_o ungovernable_a cast_v off_o that_o government_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o set_v up_o new_a form_n of_o divers_a kind_n after_o their_o own_o humour_n and_o invention_n whereupon_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o convocation_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o say_a posterity_n of_o noah_n child_n do_v well_o in_o alter_v either_o the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v by_o bring_v in_o of_o tyranny_n or_o factious_a popularity_n or_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o such_o as_o then_o serve_v god_n upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o have_v imitate_v their_o example_n he_o do_v great_o err_v abraham_n with_o his_o family_n be_v by_o god_n call_v out_o from_o among_o the_o wicked_a and_o idolatrous_a people_n of_o chaldea_n 10._o ch._n 8_o 9_o 10._o can._n 10._o that_o supremacy_n of_o power_n which_o he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o family_n be_v continue_v down_o to_o jacob_n and_o though_o afterward_o this_o authority_n be_v much_o weaken_v and_o diminish_v during_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o chilldren_n of_o israel_n in_o egypt_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n according_a to_o jacob_n prophecy_n the_o sceptre_n be_v bestow_v on_o judah_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v first_o govern_v by_o moses_n and_o then_o by_o joshua_n after_o a_o mild_a and_o temperate_a manner_n 11._o ch._n 11._o can._n 11._o after_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n they_o have_v no_o constant_a succession_n of_o prince_n but_o god_n raise_v up_o judge_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o occasion_n require_v to_o deliver_v and_o to_o govern_v they_o but_o upon_o the_o people_n impatience_n and_o importunity_n god_n appoint_v saul_n for_o their_o king_n and_o last_o the_o sceptre_n come_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n by_o david_n advancement_n to_o the_o throne_n 14._o ch._n 14._o can._n 14._o to_o which_o be_v be_v as_o true_o call_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o aaron_n be_v to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o david_n be_v posterity_n have_v by_o god_n ordinance_n as_o rightful_a a_o interest_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o say_a kingdom_n as_o either_o aaron_n be_v son_n have_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o priesthood_n or_o moses_n joshua_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n notwithstanding_o that_o god_n himself_o do_v choose_v and_o name_v they_o particular_o bad_a in_o their_o government_n but_o after_o the_o kingdom_n be_v thus_o become_v hereditary_a 15._o ch._n 15._o can._n 15._o the_o king_n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v as_o ever_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o law_n which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v for_o they_o to_o govern_v by_o and_o that_o they_o may_v do_v this_o the_o better_a they_o have_v their_o judge_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n which_o be_v no_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n but_o they_o thereby_o order_v their_o kingdom_n with_o such_o a_o temperate_a and_o fatherly_a moderation_n as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a for_o the_o government_n of_o god_n people_n then_o the_o convocation_n show_v by_o a_o brief_a recapitulation_n of_o the_o particular_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n 16._o ch._n 16._o can._n 16._o that_o king_n by_o god_n institution_n have_v a_o paternal_a authority_n and_o that_o subject_n owe_v they_o the_o obedience_n of_o child_n to_o their_o parents_n 19_o ch._n 17_o 18_o 19_o can._n 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o whether_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a governor_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v immediate_o by_o god_n himself_o or_o succeed_v by_o a_o hereditary_a right_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n neither_o the_o priest_n nor_o people_n have_v any_o share_n in_o confer_v upon_o they_o their_o regal_a authority_n but_o this_o be_v immediate_o and_o sole_o from_o god_n the_o follow_a chapter_n and_o canon_n to_o the_o 23d_o be_v spend_v in_o show_v and_o explain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o the_o subjection_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o they_o by_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o depose_v or_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n against_o this_o doctrine_n be_v bring_v the_o example_n of_o jehoiada_n depose_v athaliah_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n according_a to_o god_n own_o appointment_n be_v in_o joash_n and_o that_o therefore_o athaliah_n though_o she_o have_v sit_v six_o year_n on_o the_o throne_n may_v lawful_o be_v depose_v as_o be_v still_o but_o a_o usurper_n but_o that_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n against_o a_o lawful_a king_n to_o obviate_v another_o objection_n they_o observe_v 25._o ch_n 25._o can._n 25._o that_o the_o prophet_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v often_o severe_o rebuke_v their_o king_n and_o sometime_o anoint_v one_o king_n before_o the_o decease_n of_o another_o thus_o david_n be_v anoint_v by_o samuel_n in_o saul_n life-time_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o jehu_n be_v put_v into_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n by_o elizeus_fw-la and_o as_o god_n have_v command_v by_o the_o say_a prophet_n he_o kill_v joram_n before_o that_o time_n his_o sovereign_n but_o then_o his_o subject_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o direct_a and_o express_a message_n from_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o the_o jew_n themselves_o much_o less_o to_o other_o unless_o god_n send_v a_o prophet_n with_o the_o same_o order_n and_o commission_n another_o objection_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n from_o jer._n 1.10_o 26._o ch._n 26._o can._n 26._o which_o be_v likewise_o answer_v a_o four_o objection_n may_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o example_n of_o otheniel_n 27._o ch._n 27._o can._n 27._o and_o more_o especial_o from_o the_o example_n of_o ahud_o who_o slay_v eglon_n king_n of_o the_o moabite_n to_o who_o the_o israelite_n have_v be_v eighteen_o year_n in_o subjection_n but_o these_o be_v show_v to_o be_v as_o extraordinary_a case_n as_o that_o of_o jehu_n be_v but_o still_o another_o difficulty_n arise_v for_o the_o monarchical_a government_n speak_v of_o hitherto_o among_o god_n own_o people_n 28._o ch._n 28._o can._n 28._o be_v mild_a and_o temperate_a but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o temperate_a and_o fatherly_a government_n which_o noah_n have_v prescribe_v unto_o his_o off_o spring_n and_o which_o god_n himself_o establish_v afterward_o among_o his_o own_o people_n be_v soon_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n as_o we_o see_v by_o what_o the_o scripture_n relate_v of_o nimrod_n or_o into_o republic_n as_o among_o the_o roman_n who_o rebel_v against_o their_o king_n and_o quite_o cast_v off_o kingly_a government_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n several_a form_n of_o government_n be_v introduce_v in_o several_a other_o nation_n in_o this_o case_n the_o convocation_n determin_n that_o though_o it_o be_v sinful_a in_o they_o who_o by_o invasion_n or_o rebellion_n invert_v the_o order_n of_o the_o world_n and_o set_v up_o degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n instead_o of_o that_o temperate_a and_o fatherly_a government_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v yet_o when_o these_o form_n be_v thorough_o settle_v as_o that_o tyrannical_a government_n of_o nimrod_n and_o the_o bepublick_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v they_o must_v then_o be_v submit_v to_o
for_o they_o of_o themselves_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n who_o subject_n they_o be_v 27._o ch._n 27._o though_o indeed_o they_o be_v tyrant_n and_o therefore_o they_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o succour_n yet_o both_o these_o nation_n can_v have_v no_o other_o authority_n over_o they_o but_o what_o be_v obtain_v by_o conquest_n and_o a_o thorough_a settlement_n i_o answer_v first_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v hot_a against_o israel_n and_o he_o sell_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o chushan-rishathaim_a judg._n 3.8_o and_o v._o 12._o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v evil_a again_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n strengthen_v eglon_n the_o king_n of_o moab_n against_o israel_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o god_n who_o govern_v the_o israelite_n by_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a providence_n and_o make_v frequent_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n to_o they_o especial_o in_o denounce_v his_o judgement_n before_o any_o remarkable_a punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o give_v they_o time_n for_o repentance_n do_v now_o discover_v to_o they_o that_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n be_v send_v by_o he_o to_o subdue_v they_o for_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v hot_a against_o israel_n and_o he_o sell_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o chushan-rishathaim_a and_o he_o strengthen_v egion_n the_o king_n of_o moab_n against_o israel_n but_o if_o this_o judgement_n be_v not_o particular_o foretell_v and_o denounce_v yet_o this_o they_o know_v in_o general_a that_o these_o nation_n the_o lord_n leave_v to_o prove_v israel_n by_o they_o to_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v hearken_v to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o command_v their_o father_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n v._n 1._o and_o 4._o and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v vanquish_v and_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v their_o preservation_n by_o subject_v themselves_o to_o their_o enemy_n they_o well_o know_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o oppose_v such_o king_n who_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n as_o he_o have_v before_o threaten_v have_v set_v over_o they_o but_o they_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o raise_v up_o a_o deliverer_n for_o they_o second_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v in_o subjection_n 18_o year_n to_o the_o moabite_n and_o 8_o year_n to_o the_o aramite_n and_o when_o they_o have_v once_o yield_v themselves_o up_o and_o be_v become_v their_o subject_n no_o right_n which_o any_o other_o person_n have_v over_o they_o be_v prejudice_v thereby_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v their_o oath_n or_o other_o engagement_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v all_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n to_o these_o king_n after_o they_o have_v own_v they_o for_o their_o king_n though_o they_o be_v tyrant_n that_o be_v though_o they_o govern_v they_o in_o a_o rigorous_a and_o tyrannical_a manner_n for_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o nation_n may_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o convey_v a_o right_a to_o a_o prince_n in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o no_o other_o have_v any_o precedent_n right_o to_o their_o allegiance_n though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a warrant_n from_o god_n for_o their_o so_o do_v so_o that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o king_n in_o israel_n there_o be_v no_o injury_n do_v to_o any_o man_n if_o the_o whole_a nation_n submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n obj._n 31._o can._n 31._o but_o the_o jew_n general_o both_o priest_n and_o people_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o alexander_n after_o his_o authority_n be_v settle_v among_o they_o as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o persia_n though_o it_o appear_v from_o history_n that_o darius_n be_v alive_a when_o jaddus_n make_v a_o surrender_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o alexander_n or_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a yet_o he_o leave_v heir_n behind_o he_o answ_n first_o the_o convocation_n observe_v that_o when_o alexander_n send_v to_o jaddus_n to_o require_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o send_v he_o assistance_n in_o his_o war_n jaddus_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v not_o yield_v thereunto_o because_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n for_o his_o true_a allegiance_n to_o darius_n 30._o ch._n 30._o which_o he_o may_v not_o lawful_o violate_v whilst_o darius_n live_v and_o when_o jaddus_n afterward_o submit_v to_o he_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o command_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v by_o revelation_n from_o god_n 8._o joseph_n antiqu._n l._n 11._o c._n 8._o for_o as_o josephus_n relate_v in_o the_o place_n refer_v to_o by_o the_o convocation_n jaddus_n have_v appoint_v public_a prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o it_o be_v reveal_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n that_o the_o people_n in_o white_a and_o the_o priest_n and_o jaddus_n himself_o in_o their_o holy_a garment_n shall_v go_v out_o to_o meet_v alexander_n and_o make_v their_o submission_n to_o he_o who_o no_o soon_o see_v jaddus_n but_o he_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v god_n who_o name_n he_o see_v write_v on_o his_o mitre_n and_o when_o his_o follower_n be_v all_o amaze_v at_o it_o and_o parmenio_n ask_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o strange_a action_n he_o answer_v that_o before_o his_o expedition_n he_o see_v in_o a_o vision_n one_o attire_v as_o jaddus_n be_v who_o encourage_v he_o to_o undertake_v it_o and_o promise_v he_o success_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o priest_n but_o that_o god_n who_o he_o serve_v that_o he_o worship_v second_o in_o chap._n 30._o the_o answer_n of_o jaddus_n to_o alexander_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o darius_n during_o his_o life_n be_v mention_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o convocation_n but_o neither_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n nor_o canon_n be_v any_o mention_n make_v of_o jaddus_n only_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o canon_n that_o both_o priest_n and_o people_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o alexander_n after_o his_o authority_n be_v settle_v among_o they_o etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v true_a though_o jaddus_n have_v be_v faulty_a in_o submit_v to_o alexander_n whilst_o darius_n be_v alive_a three_o jaddus_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v alexander_n and_o make_v his_o submission_n to_o he_o at_o his_o first_o approach_n to_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o if_o his_o example_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v a_o city_n ought_v to_o surrender_v before_o it_o be_v besiege_v or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o sword_n be_v draw_v against_o it_o and_o the_o first_o sight_n and_o appearance_n of_o a_o enemy_n be_v a_o different_a thing_n from_o that_o through_o settlement_n which_o the_o convocation_n require_v whatsoever_o we_o understand_v by_o it_o the_o convocation_n therefore_o can_v not_o propose_v the_o example_n of_o jaddus_n in_o all_o circumstance_n for_o our_o imitation_n for_o either_o he_o have_v a_o divine_a warrant_n for_o what_o he_o do_v or_o according_a to_o their_o principle_n he_o must_v be_v high_o unblamable_a because_o he_o do_v not_o stay_v till_o there_o be_v a_o through_o settlement_n nor_o indeed_o till_o there_o be_v any_o settlement_n at_o all_o before_o he_o submit_v to_o alexander_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o darius_n his_o authority_n be_v thorough_o settle_v for_o darius_n just_a before_o he_o expire_v send_v such_o a_o message_n to_o he_o with_o his_o thanks_o for_o his_o great_a courtesy_n and_o civility_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n as_o can_v amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o a_o bequeath_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o alexander_n take_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n no_o pretension_n be_v make_v afterward_o against_o his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n obj._n but_o god_n be_v the_o universal_a lord_n and_o ruler_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v his_o universal_a kingdom_n in_o the_o government_n whereof_o he_o ever_o use_v the_o ministry_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o well_o in_o other_o country_n as_o among_o his_o own_o peculiar_a people_n of_o israel_n without_o any_o desert_n of_o they_o but_o as_o in_o his_o heavenly_a providence_n he_o think_v it_o most_o convenient_a i_o have_v make_v say_v he_o the_o earth_n the_o man_n and_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n 27.5_o jer._n 27.5_o and_o have_v give_v it_o to_o who_o it_o please_v i_o and_o again_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n change_v the_o time_n and_o season_n 4.14.12.17.32_o dan._n 4.14.12.17.32_o that_o he_o have_v power_n and_o bear_v rule_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n that_o he_o take_v away_o king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n who_o give_v unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n 2.37.5.8_o dan._n 2.37.5.8_o power_n strength_n and_o glory_n
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the_o cause_n whereby_o we_o can_v only_o know_v whether_o the_o event_n be_v please_v to_o he_o or_o not_o second_o by_o god_n providence_n as_o it_o signify_v his_o appointment_n may_v be_v mean_v his_o will_n or_o command_n and_o this_o will_n or_o command_n be_v either_o for_o the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n or_o for_o our_o submission_n and_o acquiescence_n in_o it_o after_o it_o be_v do_v his_o command_n for_o the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v know_v before_o the_o event_n but_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o action_n or_o by_o revelation_n to_o neither_o of_o which_o the_o doctor_n pretend_v and_o the_o event_n can_v discover_v to_o we_o god_n command_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v already_o do_v and_o pass_v and_o i_o have_v in_o part_n show_v and_o shall_v more_o full_o show_v afterward_o that_o it_o can_v as_o little_o discover_v to_o we_o his_o approbation_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o we_o shall_v acquiesce_v and_o submit_v to_o it_o ii_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o since_o god_n now_o govern_v the_o world_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n or_o else_o we_o shall_v disobey_v he_o in_o not_o submit_v to_o his_o disposal_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n first_o god_n govern_v the_o world_n so_o as_o to_o require_v no_o duty_n or_o act_n of_o obedience_n now_o of_o we_o but_o what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o scripture_n enjoun_v and_o because_o revelation_n be_v cease_v it_o seem_v requisite_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v reveal_v it_o in_o the_o scripture_n if_o he_o have_v require_v we_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n and_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o most_o unjust_a usurper_n as_o invest_v with_o his_o own_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v once_o get_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n i_o say_v this_o seem_v necessary_a to_o have_v be_v reveal_v since_o natural_a reason_n can_v dictate_v it_o to_o we_o for_o in_o god_n permission_n of_o all_o othersort_n of_o injustice_n in_o the_o world_n we_o never_o imagine_v that_o any_o right_n can_v accrue_v to_o the_o injure_v person_n by_o it_o second_o god_n by_o his_o power_n and_o wisdom_n so_o order_n thing_n as_o to_o make_v the_o most_o unjust_a action_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o end_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n but_o not_o to_o reward_v usurpation_n with_o the_o investiture_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n or_o to_o turn_v wrong_a into_o right_n and_o all_o that_o we_o learn_v from_o scripture_n concern_v god_n providence_n be_v that_o we_o must_v rely_v upon_o it_o for_o protection_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o our_o know_a duty_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o we_o be_v to_o regard_v the_o justice_n only_o of_o a_o cause_n not_o the_o success_n of_o it_o iii_o this_o will_v make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o prince_n who_o be_v dispossess_v or_o exclude_v from_o the_o throne_n to_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o usurper_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o right_n for_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v no_o long_o any_o right_n after_o the_o usurper_n be_v in_o full_a possession_n because_o that_o right_o which_o god_n give_v to_o the_o usurper_n the_o lawful_a king_n must_v be_v divest_v of_o unless_o there_o can_v be_v two_o opposite_a sovereign_a authority_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o both_o from_o god_n who_o several_o retain_v the_o whole_a and_o entire_a right_n at_o once_o to_o the_o same_o kingdom_n but_o we_o read_v that_o david_n wage_v war_n against_o ishbosheth_a who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o all_o israel_n for_o two_o year_n and_o against_o the_o jebusite_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o be_v in_o continual_a war_n before_o he_o
have_v be_v before_o observe_v and_o as_o for_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o david_n they_o imagine_v that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o punctual_o fulfil_v to_o his_o seed_n though_o himself_o have_v be_v set_v aside_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v actual_o dead_a and_o probable_o they_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v the_o evil_a that_o god_n have_v threaten_v viz._n to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o set_v up_o his_o son_n in_o his_o room_n when_o he_o tell_v he_o by_o his_o prophet_n behold_v i_o will_v raise_v up_o evil_a against_o thou_o out_o of_o thy_o own_o house_n 2._o sam._n 12.11_o manasses_n and_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v as_o great_a tyrant_n to_o their_o subject_n as_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o as_o great_a offender_n in_o all_o respect_n against_o god_n as_o any_o christian_a king_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v yet_o when_o god_n cause_v manasses_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_a to_o babylon_n and_o nabuchadnezzar_n to_o be_v drive_v from_o among_o man_n to_o eat_v grass_n with_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n he_o bring_v these_o affliction_n upon_o they_o not_o to_o deprive_v either_o of_o they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n but_o only_o to_o humble_v they_o and_o then_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o throne_n and_o his_o deal_n with_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v most_o of_o all_o considerable_a in_o this_o matter_n because_o the_o judgement_n upon_o he_o be_v purposely_o design_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o live_a may_v know_v that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v and_o set_v up_o over_o it_o the_o base_a of_o man_n dan._n 4.17_o and_o yet_o v._o 26._o it_o be_v tell_v he_o thy_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v sure_a unto_o thou_o after_o that_o thou_o shall_v have_v know_v that_o the_o heaven_n do_v rule_v and_o in_o the_o 31._o verse_n there_o fall_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v o_o king_n nabuchadnezzar_n to_o thou_o it_o be_v speak_v the_o kingdom_n be_v 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that_o throughout_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n religion_n never_o flourish_v more_o than_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o religion_n itself_o forbid_v we_o to_o defend_v it_o by_o any_o disloyalty_n if_o by_o any_o such_o unseasonable_a and_o unwarrantable_a mean_n subject_n undertake_v the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v expect_v for_o their_o reward_n no_o better_o than_o uzzah_n fate_n who_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o support_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n when_o he_o see_v it_o shake_v and_o like_a to_o fall_v god_n can_v preserve_v it_o without_o our_o help_n against_o all_o the_o power_n and_o stratagem_n of_o the_o great_a king_n or_o he_o can_v turn_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o of_o enemy_n make_v they_o become_v its_o defender_n so_o he_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o manasses_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o god_n will_v not_o grant_v prince_n space_n for_o repentance_n now_o he_o rule_v the_o world_n by_o his_o providence_n as_o he_o do_v in_o those_o age_n of_o prophecy_n and_o revelation_n it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a revelation_n man_n must_v follow_v the_o direction_n god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v and_o proceed_v no_o further_o than_o he_o appoint_v but_o when_o we_o have_v only_o his_o providence_n to_o guide_v we_o we_o must_v not_o neglect_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n but_o must_v take_v all_o the_o opportunity_n which_o providence_n put_v into_o our_o hand_n as_o so_o many_o indication_n of_o what_o god_n expect_v and_o require_v of_o we_o i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v god_n providence_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n but_o his_o law_n because_o this_o principle_n will_v have_v mislead_v those_o of_o ancient_a time_n contrary_a to_o god_n design_n and_o purpose_n in_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n as_o well_o as_o it_o may_v now_o make_v we_o transgress_v his_o reveal_v will_n record_v in_o scripture_n and_o his_o law_n ingrave_v in_o our_o nature_n i_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o obedience_n to_o governor_n for_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o providence_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a interpreter_n of_o his_o will_n in_o what_o he_o require_v of_o we_o if_o it_o be_v they_o may_v have_v rely_v upon_o it_o then_o and_o since_o it_o be_v not_o we_o must_v not_o depend_v upon_o it_o now_o because_o the_o scripture_n be_v our_o guide_n as_o much_o as_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n be_v they_o and_o we_o have_v as_o little_a warrant_n to_o follow_v providence_n without_o a_o revelation_n in_o scripture_n for_o it_o as_o they_o can_v have_v to_o follow_v it_o without_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n for_o as_o prophecys_n and_o revelation_n be_v long_o since_o cease_v so_o we_o be_v not_o where_o tell_v that_o god_n providence_n shall_v be_v instead_o of_o they_o to_o we_o but_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o we_o 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it_o but_o he_o answer_v there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o case_n which_o be_v grant_v or_o else_o the_o objection_n will_v be_v needless_a or_o none_o at_o all_o but_o if_o nowtithstand_v the_o circumstantial_a difference_n between_o they_o they_o be_v both_o through_o setlement_n it_o be_v unanswerable_a for_o we_o be_v concern_v to_o consider_v none_o of_o those_o other_o difference_n which_o he_o reckon_v up_o but_o only_o this_o of_o the_o settlement_n of_o that_o usurpation_n the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o any_o particular_a manner_n of_o settlement_n but_o in_o general_a of_o a_o thorough_a settlement_n and_o the_o doctor_n must_v say_v according_a to_o his_o principle_n and_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o book_n that_o the_o most_o illegal_a and_o unnatural_a usurper_n who_o have_v murder_v the_o best_a of_o king_n and_o exclude_v the_o right_a heir_n who_o have_v overthrow_v both_o church_n and_o state_n and_o have_v 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that_o as_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o god_n himself_o so_o the_o king_n of_o those_o nation_n be_v command_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o their_o people_n and_o do_v submit_v or_o be_v subdue_v by_o he_o so_o that_o the_o people_n part_n in_o that_o revolution_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o subject_n may_v do_v now_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v bring_v about_o by_o providence_n for_o when_o the_o king_n have_v submit_v himself_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o subject_n may_v do_v so_o too_o ii_o have_v consider_v the_o argument_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o by_o a_o usurper_n in_o this_o question_n be_v plain_o mean_v one_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o without_o any_o title_n but_o that_o of_o possession_n and_o a_o usurper_n in_o possession_n be_v oppose_v to_o a_o rightful_a king_n out_o of_o possession_n whether_o he_o be_v either_o first_o actual_o dispossess_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o second_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n to_o it_o but_o have_v be_v always_o keep_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o can_v never_o come_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o first_o if_o the_o title_n be_v doubtful_a the_o subject_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o possessor_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o embroil_v the_o nation_n with_o war_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o it_o for_o a_o uncertainty_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o to_o who_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n till_o a_o clear_a title_n be_v make_v out_o against_o he_o upon_o defect_n whereof_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v upon_o supposition_n that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a obligation_n to_o another_o prince_n and_o therefore_o must_v oblige_v till_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o competitor_n claim_v by_o a_o hereditary_a or_o other_o antecedent_n right_o second_o if_o in_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n after_o the_o through_o settlement_n of_o a_o usurper_n it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o royal_a line_n have_v fail_v and_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v extinct_a the_o people_n may_v be_v oblige_v for_o their_o own_o and_o for_o their_o country_n be_v sake_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o usurper_n and_o after_o their_o submission_n he_o will_v become_v their_o lawful_a king_n for_o though_o he_o can_v have_v derive_v no_o authority_n from_o he_o through_o settlement_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v none_o survive_v of_o the_o royal_a line_n and_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v yield_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o any_o other_o person_n if_o they_o have_v have_v a_o convenient_a opportunity_n so_o as_o to_o have_v do_v it_o without_o bring_v damage_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o public_a by_o it_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o to_o prevent_v that_o slaughter_n and_o confusion_n which_o else_o will_v ensue_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v resuse_v to_o do_v it_o they_o will_v have_v sin_v against_o god_n in_o neglect_v the_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o country_n suppose_v nevertheless_o that_o no_o injustice_n will_v have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o usurper_n thereby_o and_o that_o he_o can_v have_v have_v no_o right_n before_o their_o submission_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o a_o usurper_n who_o have_v no_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o of_o possession_n though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o long_a and_o thorough_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n can_v have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n whilst_o their_o rightful_a king_n who_o have_v a_o hereditary_a or_o
give_v he_o licence_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v it_o opportunity_n we_o say_v make_v a_o thief_n and_o it_o make_v a_o rebel_n and_o it_o make_v a_o murderer_n no_o man_n can_v do_v any_o wickedness_n which_o he_o have_v no_o opportunity_n of_o do_v and_o if_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o put_v such_o opportunity_n into_o man_n hand_n justify_v the_o wickedness_n they_o commit_v no_o man_n can_v be_v chargeable_a with_o any_o guilt_n whatever_o he_o do_v and_o certain_o opportunity_n will_v as_o soon_o justify_v any_o other_o sin_n as_o rebellion_n and_o the_o murder_n of_o prince_n we_o be_v to_o learn_v our_o duty_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o from_o his_o providence_n at_o least_o this_o must_v be_v a_o settle_a principle_n that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n will_v never_o justify_v any_o action_n which_o his_o law_n forbid_v there_o be_v another_o objection_n against_o what_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v 127._o p._n 127._o that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o be_v the_o power_n of_o victorious_a rebel_n and_o usurper_n from_o god_n do_v oliver_n cromwell_n receive_v his_o power_n from_o god_n then_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v he_o too_o or_o to_o conspire_v against_o he_o then_o all_o those_o loyal_a subject_n who_o refuse_v to_o submit_v when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o most_o prosperous_a rebel_n be_v not_o the_o high_a power_n while_o our_o natural_a prince_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n be_v in_o be_v and_o therefore_o though_o such_o man_n may_v get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n by_o god_n permission_n yet_o not_o by_o god_n ordinance_n and_o he_o who_o resist_v they_o do_v not_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o the_o usurpation_n of_o man_n in_o hereditary_a kingdom_n the_o king_n never_o die_v but_o the_o same_o minute_n that_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o one_o king_n die_v the_o crown_n descend_v upon_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o rebell_v against_o the_o father_n and_o murder_n he_o continues_z a_o rebel_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o son_n which_o commence_v with_o his_o father_n death_n it_o be_v otherwise_o indeed_o where_o none_o can_v pretend_v a_o great_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n than_o the_o usurper_n for_o there_o possession_n of_o power_n seem_v to_o give_v a_o right_n thus_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o very_o ill_a mean_n but_o when_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o they_o be_v the_o high_a power_n for_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a power_n be_v title_n enough_o where_o there_o be_v no_o better_a title_n to_o oppose_v against_o it_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n 131._o p._n 131._o which_o god_n himself_o have_v entail_v on_o david_n family_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o example_n of_o joash_n who_o be_v conceal_v by_o his_o aunt_n jehosheba_n and_o hide_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o six_o year_n during_o this_o time_n athaliah_n reign_v and_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n in_o her_o hand_n but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o make_v she_o a_o sovereign_n and_o irresistible_a prince_n because_o joash_n the_o son_n of_o ahaziah_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n jehoiada_n the_o priest_n set_v joash_n upon_o the_o throne_n and_o slay_v athaliah_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o no_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o do_v so_o 2_o king_n 11._o which_o show_v that_o no_o usurpation_n can_v extinguish_v the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o a_o natural_a prince_n such_o usurper_n though_o they_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o and_o though_o god_n for_o wise_a reason_n may_v sometime_o permit_v such_o usurpation_n yet_o while_o his_o providence_n secure_v the_o person_n of_o such_o depose_v and_o banish_v prince_n from_o violence_n he_o secure_v their_o title_n too_o as_o it_o be_v in_o nebuchadnezzar_n vision_n the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o but_o the_o stump_n of_o the_o root_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o they_o after_o that_o they_o shall_v know_v that_o the_o heaven_n do_v rule_v dan._n 4.26_o hitherto_o i_o have_v write_v before_o dr._n sherlock_n book_n be_v publish_v and_o upon_o the_o most_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o it_o can_v now_o find_v no_o cause_n to_o change_v my_o opinion_n but_o have_v proceed_v thus_o far_o i_o shall_v as_o exact_o as_o i_o can_v examine_v all_o that_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n in_o his_o book_n which_o i_o can_v not_o foresee_v and_o have_v not_o already_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o two_o first_o section_n i_o can_v think_v myself_o much_o concern_v about_o have_v already_o give_v both_o the_o full_a state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o convocation_n one_o thing_n indeed_o i_o omit_v which_o he_o remark_n in_o the_o second_o section_n he_o observe_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o 30_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v 8._o p._n 8._o that_o jaddus_n return_v answer_n to_o alexander_n that_o he_o may_v not_o lawful_o violate_v his_o oath_n of_o true_a allegiance_n to_o darius_n whilst_o darius_n live_v the_o convocation_n in_o the_o canon_n follow_v it_o take_v no_o notice_n that_o he_o owe_v allegiance_n to_o darius_n during_o the_o life_n of_o that_o king_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a say_v he_o that_o jaddus_n himself_o can_v mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o voluntary_a dedition_n to_o alexander_n not_o that_o he_o never_o can_v submit_v to_o he_o till_o darius_n be_v dead_a for_o when_o he_o be_v in_o alexander_n be_v power_n he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a whether_o they_o mention_v this_o in_o the_o canon_n or_o no_o since_o they_o set_v it_o down_o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n and_o then_o approve_v of_o the_o behaviour_n and_o conduct_n of_o jaddus_n in_o the_o canon_n for_o if_o this_o part_n of_o jaddus_n answer_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n in_o it_o have_v be_v dislike_v by_o they_o it_o must_v have_v be_v except_v but_o when_o they_o give_v a_o general_a approbation_n of_o what_o jaddus_n do_v and_o except_v against_o no_o particular_n they_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o approve_v of_o it_o in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n before_o set_v down_o in_o the_o chapter_n at_o least_o they_o must_v approve_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n in_o jaddus_n answer_n for_o when_o the_o thing_n that_o alexander_n require_v of_o he_o be_v to_o bear_v arm_n himself_o against_o darius_n or_o to_o solicit_v other_o thereunto_o and_o jaddus_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v not_o do_v it_o because_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n for_o his_o true_a allegiance_n to_o darius_n which_o he_o may_v not_o lawful_o violate_v whilst_o darius_n live_v and_o the_o convocation_n in_o their_o canon_n determine_v that_o if_o any_o man_n affirm_v that_o have_v so_o swear_v he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o he_o do_v great_o err_v they_o can_v mean_v no_o less_o in_o the_o canon_n than_o they_o express_v in_o the_o chapter_n that_o he_o may_v not_o lawful_o violate_v his_o oath_n of_o true_a allegiance_n to_o darius_n whilst_o darius_n live_v and_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o they_o approve_v of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o jaddus_n mean_v they_o and_o that_o jaddus_n mean_v they_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n be_v evident_a for_o the_o word_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o latitude_n and_o what_o jaddus_n afterward_o do_v be_v by_o a_o immediate_a direction_n from_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n that_o jaddus_n have_v any_o thought_n of_o submit_v to_o alexander_n whilst_o darius_n live_v when_o he_o send_v that_o message_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o have_v submit_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v it_o unless_o a_o revelation_n have_v warrant_v he_o to_o do_v it_o and_o thereby_o absolve_v he_o from_o his_o oath_n to_o darius_n in_o his_o three_o section_n the_o doctor_n lay_v down_o some_o proposition_n upon_o which_o his_o whole_a discourse_n depend_v and_o indeed_o to_o grant_v he_o these_o proposition_n be_v to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o he_o for_o they_o plain_o imply_v and_o suppose_v the_o whole_a question_n without_o any_o more_o to_o do_v his_o first_o proposition_n be_v that_o all_o civil_a power_n and_o authority_n
be_v from_o god_n 10._o p._n 10._o this_o he_o right_o observe_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v he_o but_o a_o atheist_n but_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v so_o from_o god_n as_o to_o exclude_v all_o (null)_o right_n and_o title_n or_o that_o god_n now_o bestow_v and_o convey_v this_o authority_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n among_o man_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o particular_a government_n and_o the_o agreement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n do_v set_v aside_o all_o (null)_o law_n and_o right_n and_o do_v give_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o immediate_a right_n and_o title_n to_o every_o usurper_n who_o be_v get_v into_o full_a possession_n of_o any_o kingdom_n because_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n but_o from_o god_n be_v no_o consequence_n unless_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o god_n to_o rule_v the_o world_n but_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o if_o god_n may_v govern_v the_o world_n agreeable_o to_o the_o method_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n which_o reason_n oblige_v man_n to_o observe_v towards_o their_o sovereign_n and_o which_o by_o a_o authority_n derive_v from_o god_n himself_o and_o settle_a and_o enact_v in_o particular_a country_n than_o it_o can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o revelation_n that_o god_n do_v ever_o interpose_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o legal_a right_n or_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n by_o transfer_v his_o authority_n to_o a_o usurper_n prop._n 2._o that_o civil_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v no_o otherwise_o from_o god_n than_o as_o he_o give_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n to_o govern_v other_o civil_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n in_o its_o original_a institution_n as_o well_o as_o in_o its_o application_n and_o donation_n to_o particular_a person_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o that_o the_o person_n or_o person_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o it_o be_v either_o qualify_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o authority_n from_o god_n by_o a_o just_a accession_n to_o the_o throne_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a form_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n or_o they_o must_v be_v appoint_v by_o divine_a revelation_n which_o may_v discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o adhere_v to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n in_o performance_n of_o their_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o any_o other_o person_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n may_v be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v proper_o no_o authority_n but_o only_o a_o nominal_a one_o that_o be_v man_n be_v force_v to_o call_v it_o so_o though_o it_o be_v real_o nothing_o less_o for_o mere_a force_n and_o external_n power_n give_v no_o right_n nor_o be_v any_o otherwise_o from_o god_n than_o be_v the_o natural_a power_n and_o force_n of_o wild_a beast_n who_o devour_v man_n and_o other_o creature_n not_o without_o the_o permission_n and_o concurrence_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o to_o use_v the_o doctor_n be_v expression_n they_o can_v devour_v a_o man_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no._n but_o if_o he_o govern_v without_o receive_v his_o personal_a authority_n from_o god_n he_o govern_v without_o god_n authority_n no_o doubt_n of_o it_o he_o govern_v when_o he_o have_v no_o right_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o govern_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o authority_n may_v be_v usurp_v as_o well_o as_o the_o ensign_n of_o authority_n or_o the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o right_a to_o govern_v which_o be_v bestow_v by_o god_n be_v not_o always_o in_o he_o who_o actual_o govern_v but_o in_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o govern_v though_o perhaps_o he_o do_v not_o prop._n 3._o there_o be_v but_o three_o way_n whereby_o god_n give_v this_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o any_o person_n either_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o a_o express_a nomination_n or_o by_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n this_o may_v be_v grant_v and_o yet_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n may_v be_v such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o (null)_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o disposal_n of_o kingdom_n by_o god_n providence_n contrary_a to_o these_o rule_n and_o whereas_o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o by_o what_o bound_v the_o paternal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v limit_v we_o can_v tell_v i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o scruple_n or_o enquiry_n concern_v that_o matter_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n for_o man_n always_o have_v just_a as_o much_o authority_n as_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n attain_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o if_o they_o can_v enlarge_v their_o dominion_n all_o they_o get_v by_o fraud_n or_o violence_n or_o by_o any_o way_n whatsoever_o of_o injustice_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o providence_n and_o if_o their_o patriarchal_a authority_n will_v not_o bear_v they_o out_o in_o it_o yet_o the_o divine_a authority_n which_o upon_o a_o full_a possession_n they_o become_v invest_v with_o will_v never_o fail_v to_o give_v they_o a_o undoubted_a right_n and_o title_n if_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n deprive_v their_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n they_o enjoy_v and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o vile_a slavery_n they_o be_v by_o god_n himself_o settle_v in_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v a_o divine_a right_o not_o only_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n but_o to_o all_o the_o despotic_a power_n which_o his_o adversary_n say_v he_o exercise_n over_o his_o own_o subject_n since_o he_o be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o both_o that_o god_n make_v king_n only_o in_o jewry_n by_o a_o particular_a nomination_n be_v a_o mistake_n 11._o pag._n 11._o for_o he_o nominate_v nabuchadnezzar_n and_o cyrus_n as_o particular_o as_o he_o nominate_v david_n himself_o nor_o be_v it_o true_a that_o god_n entail_v no_o other_o kingdom_n but_o that_o of_o judah_n as_o the_o doctor_n seem_v here_o to_o say_v for_o as_o he_o entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n upon_o david_n posterity_n indefinite_o so_o he_o entail_v the_o same_o kingdom_n with_o many_o other_o upon_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n jer._n 27.7_o and_o god_n entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n first_o upon_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o posterity_n promise_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o statute_n and_o commandment_n as_o david_n do_v he_o will_v be_v with_o he_o and_o build_v he_o a_o sure_a house_n as_o he_o build_v for_o david_n and_o will_v give_v israel_n unto_o he_o 1_o king_n 11.38_o and_o afterward_o he_o entail_v it_o upon_o jehu_n and_o his_o child_n of_o the_o four_o generation_n 2_o king_n 10.30_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o god_n rule_v in_o all_o the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o in_o jewry_n and_o all_o other_o king_n rule_v by_o god_n authority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n who_o be_v advance_v by_o his_o command_n and_o therefore_o god_n sometime_o interpose_v his_o immediate_a command_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o king_n in_o other_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o of_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o he_o entail_v other_o kingdom_n and_o may_v do_v so_o now_o if_o he_o please_v but_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o nor_o that_o we_o be_v now_o to_o expect_v it_o since_o we_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o guidance_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o providence_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o thing_n and_o in_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o constitution_n of_o government_n under_o which_o we_o live_v which_o be_v to_o determine_v when_o the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_n cease_v and_o the_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n transfer_v unless_o it_o be_v transfer_v legal_o for_o god_n now_o rule_v the_o world_n by_o no_o express_a command_n or_o extraordinary_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n but_o govern_v every_o people_n by_o the_o just_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o country_n and_o whatever_o happen_v contrary_a to_o these_o he_o permit_v for_o good_a and_o wise_a reason_n know_v only_o to_o himself_o but_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o discharge_v from_o their_o duty_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n unless_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o constitution_n discharge_v they_o for_o we_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o providence_n for_o a_o dispensation_n or_o release_n from_o the_o most_o solemn_a obligation_n that_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o
the_o several_a province_n assign_v they_o but_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o emperor_n share_n sin_n serabo_n lib._n ult_n in_o sin_n and_o thus_o they_o continue_v strabo_n say_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o write_n which_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o pharisee_n against_o submission_n to_o the_o roman_a power_n it_o do_v not_o respect_v the_o title_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n for_o they_o pretend_v that_o because_o they_o may_v not_o voluntary_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o stranger_n to_o set_v over_o they_o deut._n 17.15_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o may_v not_o submit_v to_o stranger_n who_o have_v conquer_v they_o and_o to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n near_o a_o hundred_o year_n which_o be_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a and_o absurd_a way_n of_o argue_v and_o fit_v only_o for_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n to_o use_v for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o ridiculous_a than_o to_o conclude_v that_o because_o they_o may_v not_o choose_v a_o stranger_n their_o king_n therefore_o so_o many_o year_n after_o the_o whole_a nation_n have_v submit_v and_o swear_v to_o stranger_n they_o may_v not_o pay_v tribute_n to_o they_o our_o saviour_n then_o when_o they_o propose_v that_o ensnare_a question_n to_o he_o whether_o they_o may_v pay_v tribute_n or_o no_o give_v they_o such_o a_o answer_n as_o determine_v nothing_o indeed_o concern_v the_o title_n of_o tiberius_n to_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n but_o be_v own_v by_o all_o as_o good_a and_o lawful_a but_o he_o show_v they_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o lawful_a emperor_n for_o such_o tiberius_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v and_o this_o he_o do_v by_o require_v they_o to_o show_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o that_o money_n in_o which_o the_o tribute_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o see_v that_o that_o have_v caesar_n image_n and_o superscription_n upon_o it_o he_o tell_v they_o they_o ought_v to_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n mat._n 22.21_o whereby_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o perform_v any_o other_o instance_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n under_o who_o they_o live_v but_o be_v in_o this_o left_a under_o the_o common_a obligation_n of_o all_o other_o subject_n and_o that_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o above_o other_o concern_v not_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o their_o obedience_n to_o god_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o law_n so_o as_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o false_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_n whilst_o they_o obey_v their_o edict_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o government_n they_o be_v oblige_v both_o to_o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n to_o submit_v to_o caesar_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o to_o reserve_v for_o god_n his_o own_o honour_n and_o worship_n the_o title_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v a_o rightful_a title_n the_o pharisee_n deny_v that_o tribute_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v he_o by_o the_o jew_n who_o they_o pretend_v be_v to_o be_v subject_n to_o no_o stranger_n whatsoever_o but_o be_v exempt_a from_o his_o jurisdiction_n how_o just_a and_o lawful_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n our_o saviour_n answer_v that_o the_o privilege_n and_o duty_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v not_o such_o as_o to_o require_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o no_o foreign_a power_n but_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a and_o only_a god_n and_o that_o all_o other_o subjection_n to_o caesar_n be_v lawful_a but_o that_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n they_o may_v not_o pollute_v themselves_o with_o idolatry_n nor_o worship_v the_o heathen_a god_n nor_o pay_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o nor_o do_v any_o other_o sinful_a thing_n at_o their_o command_n this_o be_v not_o caesar_n due_a and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o require_v it_o of_o they_o nor_o must_v they_o obey_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v they_o must_v not_o render_v to_o caesar_n that_o which_o be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n nor_o deny_v he_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o but_o must_v render_v unto_o caesar_n that_o which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n that_o which_o be_v god_n our_o saviour_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o legal_a authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o suppose_v it_o as_o the_o pharisee_n themselves_o do_v who_o put_v that_o insidious_a question_n to_o he_o he_o only_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n ii_o the_o doctor_n now_o come_v to_o produce_v his_o argument_n from_o reason_n by_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o hereby_o be_v give_v the_o only_a true_a account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o government_n and_o that_o upon_o any_o other_o principle_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o divine_a right_n of_o king_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v irresistible_a but_o their_o authority_n will_v be_v precarious_a and_o uncertain_a so_o that_o upon_o his_o principle_n only_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n can_v be_v maintain_v i_o shall_v first_o show_v that_o king_n be_v irresistible_a according_a to_o the_o principle_n contrary_a to_o he_o and_o then_o consider_v his_o objection_n 1._o king_n be_v irresistible_a upon_o the_o contrary_a principle_n that_o government_n be_v original_o in_o the_o father_n of_o family_n who_o by_o nature_n and_o by_o god_n institution_n have_v supreme_a authority_n over_o their_o own_o child_n and_o servant_n be_v evident_a from_o scripture_n and_o how_o this_o paternal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v preserve_v among_o god_n own_o people_n but_o degenerate_v into_o other_o form_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v from_o the_o convocation_n which_o determine_v that_o when_o these_o other_o form_n be_v so_o settle_v as_o that_o there_o be_v none_o who_o can_v claim_v any_o right_n to_o the_o paternal_a or_o patriarchal_a authority_n then_o however_o irregular_a or_o degenerate_a they_o may_v be_v they_o be_v thorough_o settle_v and_o require_v our_o submission_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n have_v ratify_v they_o when_o there_o must_v be_v either_o such_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o none_o at_o all_o over_o we_o because_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o he_o will_v place_v society_n of_o man_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o to_o have_v no_o lawful_a government_n or_o that_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o right_a to_o rule_v over_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o length_n of_o time_n or_o prescription_n and_o continuance_n of_o usurpation_n that_o give_v a_o right_a but_o these_o be_v either_o only_a accidental_a mean_n of_o attain_v to_o a_o rightful_a title_n as_o in_o continue_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n or_o condition_n and_o qualification_n which_o prepare_v and_o capacitate_v man_n for_o it_o as_o in_o other_o case_n for_o when_o the_o throne_n become_v vacant_a either_o by_o death_n or_o session_n in_o a_o elective_a monarchy_n or_o by_o the_o extinction_n of_o the_o whole_a royal_a line_n in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n the_o people_n may_v and_z in_o most_o case_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a possessor_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o he_o get_v into_o possession_n and_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o submission_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n that_o give_v the_o right_a but_o god_n himself_o who_o concur_v with_o their_o act_n and_o ratify_v it_o as_o in_o matrimony_n it_o be_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n which_o join_v they_o together_o but_o god_n himself_o upon_o their_o consent_n and_o the_o contract_n be_v irrevocable_a because_o who_o god_n have_v join_v together_o no_o man_n may_v put_v asunder_o a_o mutual_a consent_n can_v separate_v they_o much_o less_o can_v either_o party_n revoke_v their_o consent_n when_o they_o please_v but_o whosoever_o shall_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n except_o it_o be_v for_o fornication_n and_o shall_v marry_v another_o commit_v adultery_n matth._n 19.9_o and_o if_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n in_o matrimony_n be_v so_o firm_o ratify_v by_o god_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n may_v so_o confirm_v the_o agreement_n or_o compact_n between_o a_o king_n and_o people_n as_o that_o nothing_o but_o a_o mutual_a relaxation_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o disengage_v they_o from_o
primitive_a christian_n to_o adhere_v to_o that_o emperor_n who_o have_v the_o legal_a title_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o usurper_n or_o in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n the_o tyrant_n who_o be_v set_v up_o against_o they_o to_o have_v any_o authority_n or_o approbation_n from_o god_n though_o sometime_o their_o power_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o dominion_n equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o rightful_a emperor_n the_o first_o instance_n i_o give_v shall_v be_v that_o of_o the_o christian_n that_o live_v under_o the_o jew_n before_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o adrian_n the_o jew_n have_v make_v one_o cochebas_n their_o king_n who_o it_o be_v say_v reign_v above_o thirty_o year_n over_o they_o this_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o about_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o emperor_n reign_n their_o number_n be_v so_o great_a and_o their_o fury_n so_o desperate_a that_o they_o become_v formidable_a to_o the_o whole_a empire_n 69._o dio._n lib._n 69._o adrian_n therefore_o choose_v out_o his_o best_a captain_n to_o send_v against_o they_o of_o who_o julius_n severus_n who_o be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o britain_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o he_o dare_v not_o engage_v with_o they_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n but_o wait_v fit_a opportunity_n to_o take_v they_o at_o advantage_n and_o set_v upon_o they_o apart_o and_o so_o in_o time_n destroy_v they_o by_o degree_n but_o at_o last_o the_o victory_n cost_v adrian_n very_o dear_a and_o lose_v he_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n which_o make_v he_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o senate_n omit_v the_o usual_a stile_n si_fw-mi vos_fw-fr liberique_fw-la vestri_fw-la valetis_fw-la bene_fw-la est_fw-la ego_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o exercitus_fw-la valemus_fw-la 13._o valemus_fw-la cochebas_n dux_fw-la judaicae_n factionis_fw-la nolentes_fw-la sibi_fw-la christianos_n adversum_fw-la romanum_fw-la militem_fw-la far_o subsidium_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la necat_fw-la euseb_n chron._n vltusque_fw-la est_fw-la christianos_n hadrianos_n quos_fw-la illi_fw-la cocheba_n deuce_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la adversus_fw-la romanos_fw-la non_fw-la assentarentur_fw-la excruciabant_fw-la praecepitque_fw-la necui_fw-la judeae_n introeundi_fw-la hierosolymam_fw-la esset_fw-la licentia_fw-la christianis_fw-la tantum_fw-la civitate_fw-la permissa_fw-la oros_n lib._n 7._o c._n 13._o the_o christian_n all_o this_o while_n refuse_v to_o give_v any_o assistance_n to_o the_o jew_n under_o who_o usurp_a government_n they_o live_v against_o adrian_n the_o lawful_a emperor_n and_o because_o they_o will_v neither_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o war_n nor_o acknowledge_v the_o justice_n of_o it_o they_o be_v put_v to_o excessive_a torment_n by_o cochebas_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o reward_n of_o their_o loyalty_n grant_v the_o christian_n liberty_n to_o inhabit_v jerusalem_n after_o he_o have_v forbid_v the_o jew_n under_o the_o great_a penalty_n to_o come_v so_o much_o as_o in_o sight_n of_o it_o above_z once_o a_o year_n to_o lament_v their_o calamity_n it_o will_v be_v object_v here_o that_o cochebas_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o messiah_n or_o that_o star_n as_o his_o name_n denote_v in_o balaam_n prophecy_n numb_a 24.17_o and_o that_o beside_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o be_v no_o more_o a_o people_n their_o destruction_n be_v decree_v by_o god_n and_o foretell_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o this_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o christian_n shall_v deny_v obedience_n to_o cochebas_n if_o his_o be_v as_o he_o be_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o government_n have_v make_v he_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o though_o he_o have_v assume_v to_o himself_o more_o than_o belong_v to_o he_o yet_o this_o have_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o that_o right_n which_o be_v true_o he_o and_o which_o must_v depend_v upon_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n not_o upon_o his_o behaviour_n or_o pretension_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o as_o long_o as_o god_n continue_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o he_o they_o will_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o as_o god_n ordinance_n for_o if_o his_o blasphemous_a pretension_n do_v not_o provoke_v god_n to_o deny_v he_o his_o authority_n what_o can_v justify_v the_o christian_n in_o withhold_a their_o allegiance_n god_n authority_n must_v challenge_v the_o same_o duty_n and_o reverence_n in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v place_v 19.11_o jo._n 19.11_o in_o a_o herod_n or_o a_o pontius_n pilate_n or_o a_o cochebas_n and_o if_o he_o have_v have_v god_n authority_n by_o usurp_v the_o power_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n they_o will_v have_v submit_v to_o his_o authority_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o have_v confute_v his_o blasphemy_n with_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n and_o though_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o to_o be_v no_o more_o a_o nation_n the_o time_n of_o this_o be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v because_o they_o have_v as_o yet_o a_o powerful_a government_n and_o so_o by_o these_o principle_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o christian_n will_v have_v acknowledge_v their_o authority_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v that_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o judea_n in_o their_o time_n if_o these_o principle_n be_v true_a and_o there_o have_v not_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o they_o be_v lawful_a power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o judea_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o province_n but_o chochebas_n be_v set_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o lawful_a power_n which_o only_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n no_o obedience_n can_v be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o the_o christian_n choose_v to_o endure_v any_o torment_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v oppose_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n in_o behalf_n of_o this_o usurper_n though_o his_o power_n be_v never_o so_o great_a 2._o great_a vnde_fw-la shall_v cassij_fw-la &_o ter_n nigri_fw-la &_o albini_n the_o romans_n nisi_fw-la faller_n id_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr non_fw-fr christianis_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la scelestarum_fw-la partium_fw-la socij_fw-la aut_fw-la plausores_fw-la quotidie_fw-la revelantur_fw-la post_fw-la vindemiam_fw-la patricidarum_fw-la racematio_fw-la superstes_n etc._n etc._n tertul._n apolog_fw-la c._n 35._o sic_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la majestatem_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la infamamur_fw-la tamen_fw-la nunquam_fw-la albiniani_n nec_fw-la nigriani_n vel_fw-la cassiani_fw-la inveniri_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la christiani_n sed_fw-la ijdem_fw-la ipsi_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la genios_n eorum_fw-la impridie_fw-la usque_fw-la juraverant_fw-la etc._n etc._n id_fw-la ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la c._n 2._o the_o next_o example_n i_o shall_v bring_v of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n shall_v be_v from_o these_o famous_a passage_n of_o tertullian_n one_o in_o his_o apology_n and_o the_o other_o in_o his_o book_n ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la he_o in_o both_o those_o place_n declare_v and_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o show_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o christian_n never_o side_v with_o avidius_n cassius_n against_o marcus_n antoninus_n or_o with_o piscennius_fw-la niger_n governor_n of_o syria_n or_o clodius_n albinus_n governor_n of_o britain_n who_o set_v themselves_o up_o as_o emperor_n in_o the_o province_n over_o which_o they_o preside_v and_o upon_o enquiry_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o these_o two_o last_o have_v as_o full_a possession_n of_o their_o respective_a dominion_n as_o septimius_n severus_n the_o lawful_a emperor_n have_v in_o his_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n cassio_n empire_n vulcat_n gallican_n in_o avid_n cassio_n avidius_n cassius_n be_v soon_o take_v off_o for_o m._n antoninus_n be_v so_o well_o belove_v and_o so_o high_o esteem_v that_o cassius_n have_v never_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v out_o that_o antoninus_n be_v dead_a and_o no_o city_n of_o note_n but_o antioch_n take_v part_n with_o he_o so_o that_o his_o rebellion_n have_v little_a danger_n in_o it_o be_v considerable_a neither_o for_o the_o strength_n nor_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o 2._o it_o onuph_n panvin_n fast_o lib._n 2._o but_o niger_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o year_n and_o some_o month_n beside_o odd_a day_n and_o albinus_n reign_v as_o emperor_n in_o the_o west_n between_o three_o and_o four_o year_n 22._o year_n herodian_a lib._n 2._o c._n 22._o when_o the_o praetorian_a band_n have_v murder_v pertinax_n they_o set_v the_o empire_n to_o sale_n make_v open_a proclamation_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v emperor_n who_o will_v give_v most_o and_o didius_n julianus_n outbid_v sulpicianus_n be_v according_o declare_v emperor_n by_o they_o and_o the_o senate_n be_v force_v to_o confirm_v their_o choice_n but_o julianus_n disappoint_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v full_a payment_n for_o his_o purchase_n and_o be_v curse_v
strengthen_v himself_o by_o lie_n and_o perjury_n and_o continue_v his_o usurpation_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o gratian_n and_o the_o banishment_n of_o valentinian_n and_o be_v the_o same_o unjust_a usurper_n till_o his_o death_n 4._o death_n zos_n lib._n 4._o zoâ—…_n indeed_o say_v that_o theodosius_n h_o 〈…〉_o nted_a that_o maximus_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v emperor_n and_o command_v his_o statue_n to_o be_v set_v up_o that_o he_o may_v under_o a_o show_n of_o kindness_n and_o friendship_n have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o ruin_v he_o but_o this_o be_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o other_o historian_n and_o zosimus_n never_o omit_v any_o occasion_n to_o defame_v the_o christian_a emperor_n and_o particular_o theodosius_n and_o beside_o his_o hatred_n to_o christianty_n which_o he_o exact_o copy_v from_o eunapius_n who_o history_n he_o be_v be_v say_v to_o abridge_v he_o be_v singular_a in_o other_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o this_o very_a story_n sunt_fw-la story_n omne_fw-la judicium_fw-la quod_fw-la vafra_fw-la ment_fw-la conceptum_fw-la injuria_fw-la non_fw-la jura_fw-la reddendo_fw-la maximus_fw-la infandissimus_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la credidit_fw-la promulgandum_fw-la damnabimus_fw-la nullus_fw-la igitur_fw-la sibi_fw-la lege_fw-la ejus_fw-la nullus_fw-la judicio_fw-la blandiatur_fw-la theodos_fw-la cod_n lib._n 15._o tu._n 14._o de_fw-fr infirmandis_fw-la his_o quae_fw-la sub_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la aut_fw-la barbaris_fw-la gesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o it_o be_v more_o material_a to_o observe_v that_o theodosius_n declare_v all_o the_o law_n and_o edict_n of_o maximus_n to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o authority_n and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o christian_a emperor_n use_v to_o do_v in_o such_o case_n which_o imply_v that_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o think_v tyrant_n or_o usurper_n receive_v any_o authority_n from_o god_n for_o if_o they_o have_v all_o their_o act_n which_o have_v be_v according_a to_o natural_a right_n and_o justice_n must_v have_v be_v valid_a as_o be_v make_v by_o such_o as_o have_v god_n authority_n to_o enact_v law_n and_o decree_v justice_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v sinful_a to_o declare_v they_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o of_o no_o effect_n for_o if_o god_n have_v empower_v they_o to_o act_v as_o emperor_n against_o the_o stand_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v authorize_v they_o to_o give_v out_o edict_n and_o decree_n which_o must_v have_v be_v as_o obligatory_a in_o conscience_n as_o those_o of_o the_o lawful_a emperor_n themselves_o and_o whatever_o they_o want_v of_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o lawful_a emperor_n and_o not_o all_o their_o act_n to_o have_v be_v declare_v invalid_a and_o never_o to_o have_v be_v of_o any_o authority_n or_o obligation_n st._n ambrose_n be_v not_o the_o bishop_n that_o will_v tame_o have_v see_v god_n authority_n in_o his_o vicegerent_n thus_o despise_v but_o theodosius_n will_v have_v find_v he_o the_o same_o man_n that_o he_o do_v upon_o some_o other_o occasion_n if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unfit_a to_o observe_v a_o little_a more_o particular_o of_o eugenius_n how_o well_o settle_v he_o be_v in_o this_o usurp_v power_n 39_o power_n theod._n lib._n 5._o c._n 24._o niceph._n lib._n 12._o c._n 39_o the_o historian_n relate_v that_o the_o disproportion_n and_o inequality_n be_v so_o great_a between_o his_o force_n and_o the_o force_n of_o theodosius_n that_o nothing_o less_o than_o that_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v for_o he_o can_v have_v deliver_v theodosius_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n eugenius_n be_v so_o confident_a and_o so_o secure_a of_o success_n that_o he_o say_v theodosius_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o indeed_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v encourage_v by_o a_o revelation_n he_o will_v never_o have_v venture_v a_o battle_n at_o that_o disadvantage_n but_o must_v have_v be_v force_v to_o protract_v the_o war_n till_o he_o can_v have_v get_v together_o a_o much_o great_a strength_n which_o the_o commander_n of_o his_o army_n all_o advise_v he_o to_o but_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n eugenius_n retire_v and_o stay_v at_o a_o distance_n expect_v the_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o give_v order_n to_o have_v theodosius_n bring_v alive_a bind_v to_o he_o and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o army_n be_v so_o unexpected_a to_o he_o and_o so_o incredible_a that_o when_o some_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o upon_o a_o conviction_n that_o god_n fight_v against_o they_o have_v go_v over_o to_o theodosius_n be_v send_v to_o fetch_v eugenius_n before_o he_o he_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o have_v bring_v theodosius_n along_o with_o they_o not_o suspect_v but_o that_o they_o come_v to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o victory_n they_o have_v gain_v he_o 25._o he_o secrat_fw-mi lib._n 5._o c._n 25._o aug._n civ_o dei_fw-la lib._n 5._o c._n 25._o eugenius_n have_v cause_v valentinian_n to_o be_v strangle_v as_o secrate_v relate_v though_o st._n augustine_n leave_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o he_o be_v murder_v or_o die_v by_o some_o other_o accident_n 24._o accident_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theod._n lib._n 5._o c._n 24._o but_o in_o theodoret_n the_o emperor_n theodosius_n when_o eugenius_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n both_o of_o his_o treason_n against_o valentinian_n and_o of_o his_o rebellion_n and_o continue_a usurpation_n afterward_o till_o his_o defeat_n and_o not_o he_o alone_o but_o st._n ambrose_n as_o i_o have_v show_v after_o the_o death_n of_o eugenius_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v all_o author_n that_o have_v give_v any_o account_n of_o he_o have_v esteem_v he_o no_o better_o from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o pretend_a reign_n than_o a_o usurper_n who_o never_o have_v any_o right_a either_o from_o god_n or_o man._n i_o know_v of_o but_o one_o example_n in_o antiquity_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o suit_n with_o the_o doctor_n notion_n and_o it_o be_v that_o of_o theophilus_n of_o 2._o of_o socrat._v lib._n 6._o c._n 2._o alexandria_n who_o at_o the_o battle_n between_o theodosius_n and_o maximus_n have_v send_v isidorus_n with_o present_n and_o with_o letter_n to_o both_o of_o they_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v off_o conqueror_n this_o some_o censure_n he_o for_o very_o high_o and_o other_o think_v it_o a_o calumny_n invent_v by_o his_o enemy_n to_o defame_v he_o but_o it_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o aspersion_n if_o maximus_n have_v be_v immediate_o to_o commence_v god_n vicegerent_n if_o he_o can_v but_o have_v subdue_v theodosius_n that_o it_o have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n must_v soon_o after_o have_v do_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v commend_v rather_o for_o his_o zeal_n in_o attend_v the_o first_o designation_n of_o providence_n to_o pay_v a_o ready_a and_o early_a obedience_n to_o the_o new_a emperor_n and_o his_o enemy_n have_v be_v strange_o mistake_v in_o report_v this_o as_o one_o of_o the_o worst_a mark_n of_o infamy_n they_o can_v fasten_v upon_o he_o i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o in_o doctor_n sherlock_n own_o word_n 54._o p._n 54._o that_o we_o must_v obey_v and_o submit_v to_o our_o prince_n be_v a_o duty_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n enjoin_v and_o we_o must_v not_o suffer_v any_o man_n be_v he_o lawyer_n or_o divine_a to_o persuade_v we_o that_o this_o be_v not_o our_o duty_n but_o what_o prince_n we_o must_v obey_v and_o to_o what_o particular_a prince_n we_o must_v pay_v our_o allegiance_n the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o but_o this_o we_o must_v learn_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n finis_fw-la a_o appendix_n to_o the_o title_n of_o a_o usurper_n after_o a_o through_o settlement_n examine_v contain_v some_o remark_n on_o dr._n sherlock_n vindication_n of_o his_o case_n of_o allegiance_n the_o vindication_n have_v little_a new_a in_o it_o as_o to_o the_o main_a controversy_n and_o not_o withstand_v there_o be_v some_o variation_n i_o believe_v the_o doctor_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o if_o his_o case_n of_o allegiance_n be_v answer_v the_o vindication_n of_o it_o will_v need_v no_o confutation_n but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o obviate_v several_a argument_n that_o i_o have_v bring_v i_o shall_v brief_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v those_o objection_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o learned_a adversary_n the_o convocation_n teach_v ch._n 28._o that_o when_o change_n of_o government_n be_v bring_v about_o either_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n or_o the_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n be_v establish_v the_o authority_n either_o so_o unjust_o get_v or_o wring_v by_o force_n from_o the_o
force_n as_o all_o moralist_n allow_v such_o a_o mix_a choice_n and_o election_n to_o be_v but_o flight_n be_v no_o consent_n at_o all_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o whether_o force_a submission_n will_v transfer_v allegiance_n or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a flight_n can_v and_o that_o be_v all_o we_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v after_o he_o argue_v p._n 20._o that_o jaddus_n beg_v god_n direction_n not_o whether_o he_o shall_v submit_v to_o alexander_n or_o not_o for_o he_o be_v already_o resolve_v to_o submit_v but_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o submission_n that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o so_o as_o that_o alexander_n will_v accept_v it_o after_o the_o provocation_n he_o have_v give_v he_o by_o his_o denial_n before_o josephus_n do_v indeed_o say_v that_o jaddus_n dread_v how_o he_o shall_v meet_v alexander_n who_o be_v provoke_v by_o his_o former_a answer_n but_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o meeting_n he_o and_o to_o what_o intent_n and_o purpose_n he_o design_v to_o meet_v he_o be_v not_o say_v much_o less_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o entire_a surrender_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o whole_a city_n unto_o his_o power_n and_o meet_v a_o enemy_n be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n from_o make_v such_o a_o submission_n to_o he_o he_o appoint_v public_a prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v up_o for_o their_o deliverance_n but_o whether_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o their_o submission_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n we_o must_v suppose_v they_o leave_v it_o whole_o to_o god_n almighty_a to_o determine_v and_o whatever_o jaddus_n may_v think_v with_o himself_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v he_o will_v come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o will_v open_o declare_v it_o too_o but_o since_o he_o seek_v to_o god_n for_o his_o direction_n and_o assistance_n in_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o way_n he_o will_v in_o all_o humility_n and_o devotion_n refer_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o not_o only_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o to_o his_o determination_n thus_o jaddus_n ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o thus_o probable_o he_o do_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o josephus_n that_o contradict_v it_o if_o jaddus_n stand_v to_o his_o first_o answer_n he_o can_v not_o be_v resolve_v to_o submit_v and_o it_o be_v most_o unlikely_a that_o he_o will_v appoint_v solemn_a supplication_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n about_o the_o circumstance_n only_o and_o overlook_v the_o thing_n itself_o resolve_v with_o himself_o before_o he_o know_v god_n pleasure_n in_o it_o to_o submit_v when_o he_o have_v so_o late_o answer_v peremptory_o that_o he_o may_v not_o do_v it_o so_o long_o as_o darius_n live_v this_o must_v be_v a_o great_a and_o sudden_a and_o a_o very_a improbable_a change_n and_o very_o rash_a and_o unwarrantable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n if_o true_a for_o suppose_v that_o jaddus_n be_v resolve_v to_o submit_v suppose_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o but_o just_a before_o profess_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v this_o make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o thing_n nor_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o convocation_n about_o it_o who_o mention_n his_o first_o resolution_n but_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o new_a own_o nor_o of_o his_o submission_n itself_o neither_o and_o perhaps_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o they_o may_v not_o give_v much_o credit_n to_o the_o account_n in_o josephus_n of_o the_o revelation_n and_o without_o this_o his_o surrender_n can_v not_o be_v justify_v either_o by_o their_o principle_n or_o his_o own_o but_o we_o be_v concern_v only_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o for_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v to_o act_v upon_o not_o for_o the_o opinion_n with_o which_o he_o act_v he_o first_o refuse_v submission_n and_o that_o the_o convocation_n approve_v he_o afterward_o submit_v and_o this_o the_o convocation_n take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o revelation_n for_o it_o his_o submission_n be_v lawful_a if_o not_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o duty_n which_o he_o so_o late_o own_v to_o darius_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o convocation_n the_o doctor_n say_v if_o they_o believe_v any_o of_o the_o story_n upon_o josephus_n be_v authority_n p._n 19_o they_o must_v believe_v all_o but_o why_o so_o some_o of_o it_o may_v be_v probable_a and_o that_o they_o may_v believe_v and_o other_o part_n of_o it_o so_o improbable_a that_o his_o authority_n may_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v it_o credit_v with_o they_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o reject_v what_o they_o do_v not_o mention_v when_o it_o be_v so_o very_o material_a to_o the_o subject_a before_o they_o that_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v it_o they_o will_v scarce_o have_v omit_v it_o the_o doctor_n be_v force_v to_o own_o p._n 35._o that_o athaliah_n if_o she_o be_v thorough_o settle_v have_v god_n authority_n till_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v know_v to_o be_v alive_a though_o if_o she_o have_v it_o may_v be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o a_o duty_n to_o resist_v god_n authority_n since_o he_o maintain_v that_o jehoiada_n suppose_v she_o thorough_o settle_a be_v nevertheless_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o joash_n to_o depose_v she_o and_o set_v he_o up_o but_o assoon_o as_o the_o true_a heir_n appear_v p._n 35._o she_o fall_v from_o her_o power_n as_o much_o by_o the_o express_a ordinance_n and_o command_n of_o god_n as_o joram_n do_v when_o jehu_n be_v anoint_v for_o a_o divine_a entail_v as_o the_o convocation_n assert_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o express_a nomination_n i_o answer_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n respect_v only_o the_o people_n duty_n but_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v jehoiada_n and_o what_o can_v the_o appearance_n of_o joash_n signify_v to_o he_o who_o all_o the_o while_n know_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o act_v all_o along_o for_o his_o right_n and_o interest_n and_o be_v oblige_v at_o the_o first_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o make_v the_o true_a heir_n know_v and_o if_o so_o he_o must_v be_v find_v to_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o hereditary_a right_n which_o be_v in_o joash_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v athaliab_n though_o she_o be_v never_o so_o well_o settle_v for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v she_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o depose_v she_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o when_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v the_o right_a heir_n know_v in_o order_n to_o depose_v she_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v that_o jehoiada_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o athaliah_n it_o be_v only_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o submit_v as_o the_o doctor_n now_o distinguish_v but_o if_o so_o than_o a_o providential_a right_o may_v oblige_v some_o subject_n to_o obedience_n and_o not_o other_o which_o be_v as_o strange_a as_o any_o thing_n beside_o for_o sure_a god_n authority_n must_v oblige_v all_o subject_n alike_o and_o if_o she_o be_v invest_v with_o god_n authority_n or_o to_o use_v the_o doctor_n word_n if_o she_o be_v god_n providential_a queen_n i_o can_v see_v how_o any_o subject_a in_o her_o dominion_n can_v be_v exempt_v from_o god_n authority_n nor_o consequent_o from_o obedience_n to_o she_o while_o it_o remain_v in_o she_o beside_o how_o do_v she_o fall_v from_o her_o power_n assoon_o as_o the_o true_a heir_n appear_v according_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v principles_n she_o can_v never_o have_v fall_v from_o it_o till_o she_o have_v fall_v from_o her_o actual_a dominion_n and_o her_o authority_n be_v at_o a_o end_n not_o because_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v know_v but_o because_o she_o be_v dispossess_v for_o the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o that_o actual_a dominion_n and_o sovereign_a power_n make_v a_o king_n p._n 36._o that_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o who_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n p._n 38._o p._n 50._o p._n 56._o be_v king_n and_o he_o be_v no_o king_n who_o have_v no_o regal_a power_n whatever_o his_o title_n be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a no_o prince_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n who_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o then_o no_o allegiance_n can_v be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o the_o doctor_n can_v guese_n how_o these_o prince_n who_o whatever_o the_o right_n be_v have_v no_o authority_n of_o government_n shall_v have_v god_n authority_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o very_o certain_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o sovereignty_n be_v found_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n or_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v p._n 37._o if_o possession_n of_o power_n be_v of_o the_o very_a