politic_a capacity_n 46._o if_o the_o king_n die_v during_o a_o parliament_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n by_o the_o king_n 30._o death_n until_o a_o late_a statute_n make_v therein_o all_o suit_n in_o law_n even_o between_o party_n and_o party_n be_v discontinue_v and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o chancellor_n 30._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o judge_n the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o his_o death_n be_v void_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o sovereign_a power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o if_o that_o authority_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o member_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n say_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a from_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v 10._o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v subditus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o so_o both_o sovereignty_n and_o allegiance_n inherent_o and_o by_o birthright_n the_o one_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o this_o duty_n be_v reciprocal_a the_o king_n 5._o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o protect_v the_o people_n and_o the_o subject_a in_o duty_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o sovereign_n for_o 5._o protectio_fw-la trahit_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la &_o subjectio_fw-la protectionem_fw-la there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o homage_n viz._n b._n homagium_fw-la ligeum_fw-la &_o homagium_fw-la feudale_n the_o first_o be_v allegiance_n be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o therefore_o our_o law_n say_v it_o be_v inherent_a inseparable_a and_o can_v be_v respite_v but_o the_o latter_a be_v due_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o land_n a_o writ_n lie_v to_o respite_v it_o beside_o a_o body_n politic_a can_v neither_o do_v nor_o receive_v homage_n it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o a_o man_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 10_o jacobi_n make_v this_o recognition_n viz._n 1._o albeit_o within_o few_o hour_n after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n we_o declare_v your_o majesty_n our_o only_a and_o rightful_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n yet_o as_o we_o can_v do_v it_o too_o often_o or_o enough_o so_o it_o can_v be_v more_o fit_a than_o in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n be_v present_a upon_o the_o knee_n of_o our_o heart_n to_o agnize_v our_o most_o constant_a faith_n obedience_n and_o loyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n &_o your_o royal_a progeny_n humble_o beseech_v it_o may_v be_v as_o a_o memorial_n to_o all_o posterity_n record_v in_o parliament_n and_o enact_v by_o the_o same_o that_o we_o recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n descend_v and_o come_v to_o your_o majesty_n and_o that_o by_o lawful_a right_n and_o descent_n under_o one_o imperial_a crown_n your_o majesty_n be_v of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n and_o thereunto_o we_o most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o submit_v and_o oblige_v ourselves_o our_o heir_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n be_v spend_v and_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o our_o loyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o which_o if_o your_o majesty_n will_v adorn_v with_o your_o royal_a assent_n without_o which_o it_o neither_o can_v be_v complete_a nor_o remain_v to_o all_o posterity_n we_o shall_v add_v this_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o majesty_n inestimable_a benefit_n by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o this_o king_n father_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n do_v not_o only_o submit_v thereunto_o but_o at_o their_o humble_a suit_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o even_o to_o the_o spend_v of_o their_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n to_o preserve_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n therein_o but_o to_o insist_v upon_o particular_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v too_o tedious_a there_o be_v no_o other_o language_n to_o be_v find_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n up_o to_o the_o roman_a conquest_n every_o statute_n book_n of_o law_n history_n 21._o and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n herein_o concur_v neither_o tongue_n nor_o pen_n until_o these_o antipode_n the_o member_n who_o belch_v nothing_o but_o contradiction_n to_o truth_n justice_n and_o honesty_n ever_o make_v other_o expression_n but_o the_o juggle_n be_v now_o even_o by_o the_o vulgar_a clear_o discover_v and_o find_v to_o be_v too_o slight_a a_o hocus_n pocus_fw-la trick_n to_o gain_v three_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o the_o world_n the_o member_n use_v the_o word_n king_n as_o they_o do_v the_o name_n of_o god_n himself_o either_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n or_o to_o gull_v the_o people_n which_o among_o infinite_a other_o particular_n by_o their_o various_a proceed_n concern_v the_o king_n sovereign_a power_n it_o be_v manifest_a first_o by_o their_o foresay_a declaration_n in_o word_n they_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o great_a power_n than_o he_o either_o have_v or_o challenge_v he_o be_v say_v they_o absolute_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n and_o this_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o final_a too_o for_o say_v they_o from_o he_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o even_o by_o the_o same_o instrument_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n person_n but_o total_o in_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o after_o their_o preach_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o exercise_v the_o king_n office_n for_o some_o year_n than_o they_o take_v the_o boldness_n in_o plain_a term_n to_o tell_v we_o they_o will_v have_v no_o king_n that_o they_o themselves_o will_v without_o their_o sovereign_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n but_o herein_o they_o catch_v themselves_o for_o instant_o thereupon_o the_o people_n plain_o discern_v their_o intention_n even_o from_o the_o first_o they_o be_v by_o this_o vote_n satisfy_v that_o the_o member_n aim_v be_v not_o for_o the_o public_a but_o for_o their_o own_o private_a to_o subvert_v the_o know_a law_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o the_o slavery_n of_o a_o everlasting_a arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n under_o their_o equal_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o vote_n unanimous_o even_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o if_o they_o be_v at_o one_o instant_n general_o inspire_v make_v their_o protestation_n against_o these_o usurper_n they_o cry_v out_o and_o call_v for_o their_o liege_n lord_n their_o king_n they_o resolve_v to_o submit_v unto_o no_o other_o government_n then_o by_o our_o ancient_a and_o know_v law_n which_o the_o member_n perceive_v they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o vomit_n and_o think_v to_o deceive_v the_o people_n with_o a_o new_a sleight_n do_v now_o again_o begin_v to_o word_n it_o for_o a_o king_n and_o vote_n thus_o that_o this_o nation_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z which_o be_v as_o perfect_v a_o juggle_n as_o that_o whereby_o they_o declare_v the_o king_n power_n to_o be_v virtual_o in_o themselves_o if_o those_o vote_n bind_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v otherwise_o then_o at_o the_o member_n will_v either_o king_n law_n or_o government_n their_o last_o vote_n in_o word_n seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o set_v up_o a_o king_n but_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v before_o the_o next_o new_a moon_n the_o member_n may_v fancy_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o motive_n as_o former_o and_o vote_n he_o quite_o down_o again_o so_o that_o admit_v this_o power_n in_o the_o member_n to_o set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o to_o vote_n and_o uâ—-vote_n it_o be_v indifferent_a both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n whether_o to_o have_v a_o statue_n and_o call_v it_o king_n or_o a_o king_n by_o the_o member_n vote_n then_o for_o the_o vote_n itself_o admit_v the_o member_n to_o have_v authority_n by_o their_o vote_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n which_o they_o have_v not_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o most_o gross_a we_o must_v say_v they_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o but_o what_o power_n be_v hereby_o intend_a for_o the_o king_n non_fw-la constat_fw-la by_o the_o next_o vote_n the_o member_n may_v declare_v they_o mean_v hereby_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o authority_n in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o still_o judge_v the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o former_o
the_o militia_n unto_o the_o member_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o put_v the_o sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o madman_n for_o as_o the_o one_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o restrain_v himself_o from_o do_v mischief_n so_o the_o member_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o any_o know_a law_n but_o have_v usurp_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o king_n and_o subject_a we_o find_v by_o our_o woeful_a experience_n make_v use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o compel_v the_o people_n to_o submit_v unto_o their_o insatiable_a lust_n witness_v beside_o the_o infinite_a murder_n and_o slaughter_n of_o the_o people_n the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n these_o member_n since_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n have_v unlawful_o wrest_v from_o the_o subject_a which_o be_v just_o cast_v up_o will_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o all_o the_o subsidy_n &_o grant_n of_o that_o nature_n give_v unto_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 500_o year_n before_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n clear_v it_o be_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_o right_o of_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o all_o commission_n power_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o give_v by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n concern_v this_o war_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o no_o justification_n for_o those_o act_n thereby_o but_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o offence_n it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n ix_o that_o all_o person_n who_o have_v promote_v this_o war_n in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o such_o as_o have_v act_v therein_o or_o adhere_v thereunto_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_a appear_v before_o 5._o to_o be_v thus_o the_o king_n to_o command_v and_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o subject_a to_o obey_v those_o command_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o all_o thing_n abhor_v force_v and_o enjoin_v peace_n which_o peace_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v the_o king_n peace_n therefore_o in_o every_o indictment_n for_o murder_n felony_n or_o trespass_n do_v upon_o the_o person_n or_o estate_n of_o a_o subject_n these_o word_n viz._n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v express_v for_o although_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v immediate_o against_o a_o subject_a yet_o it_o trench_v against_o the_o king_n authority_n his_o law_n be_v thereby_o break_a and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n not_o only_o protect_v the_o king_n person_n from_o violence_n but_o preserve_v he_o in_o his_o royal_a throne_n and_o government_n therefore_o if_o any_o person_n in_o this_o kingdom_n without_o command_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o king_n raise_z forces_z power_n or_o arm_n be_v it_o upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o it_o be_v a_o war_n levy_v against_o the_o king_n authority_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n for_o in_o that_o the_o subject_n assume_v the_o regal_a power_n of_o the_o king_n then_o for_o the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o this_o war_n the_o king_n castle_n fort_n his_o navy_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v by_o force_n wrest_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n arm_n raise_v conduct_v into_o the_o field_n himself_o fight_v with_o in_o several_a battle_n his_o subject_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o awe_n of_o those_o army_n force_v from_o their_o allegiance_n therefore_o a_o war_n it_o be_v and_o a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n the_o next_o question_n be_v what_o the_o law_n declare_v this_o offence_n to_o be_v and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o in_o these_o word_n 2._o whereas_o divers_a opinion_n have_v be_v before_o this_o time_n in_o what_o case_n treason_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o in_o what_o not_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o have_v make_v a_o declaration_n in_o this_o manner_n when_o a_o man_n do_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o my_o lady_n the_o queen_n or_o of_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o this_o realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o this_o realm_n give_v aid_n or_o comfort_n in_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o thereof_o be_v probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o condition_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n by_o this_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o prince_n to_o adhere_v unto_o or_o aid_v the_o king_n enemy_n of_o all_o which_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n except_v the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o this_o war_n be_v guilty_a but_o m._n prin_fw-mi have_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n publish_v a_o treatise_n entitle_v thus_o the_o parliament_n present_v necessary_a defensive_a war_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o no_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n answer_n this_o title_n be_v like_o his_o whole_a discourse_n total_o either_o impertinent_a or_o false_a this_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n war_n but_o a_o war_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o war_n on_o the_o member_n behalf_n defensive_a but_o offensive_a which_o omit_v to_o express_v when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o army_n and_o force_n be_v first_o raise_v that_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o man_n appear_v by_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v thus_o the_o member_n have_v form_v a_o law_n to_o take_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o to_o settle_v it_o in_o themselves_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o consent_v unto_o it_o which_o refusal_n be_v the_o ground_n paper_n of_o this_o war_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v only_o passive_a and_o the_o member_n active_a they_o press_v upon_o he_o to_o change_v the_o law_n he_o refuse_v it_o be_v gross_a in_o this_o case_n to_o conceive_v the_o king_n shall_v make_v a_o war._n but_o the_o member_n have_v no_o way_n to_o gain_v their_o end_n but_o by_o force_n and_o so_o begin_v the_o war._n then_o master_n prin_fw-mi proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o war_n of_o the_o member_n be_v not_o treason_n for_o say_v he_o they_o intend_v no_o violence_n to_o the_o king_n person_n his_o crown_n or_o dignity_n only_o to_o rescue_v he_o from_o his_o cavalier_n and_o bring_v he_o back_o to_o his_o great_a council_n answer_n it_o be_v true_a sometime_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n commit_v the_o fact_n alter_v the_o case_n for_o example_n a_o man_n travel_v the_o passage_n be_v stop_v by_o water_n and_o find_v a_o horse_n there_o make_v use_v thereof_o to_o get_v over_o the_o water_n this_o be_v not_o felony_n but_o it_o be_v a_o trespaas_n suppose_v this_o party_n indict_v for_o felony_n at_o his_o trial_n it_o be_v pertinent_a for_o he_o to_o confess_v the_o fact_n that_o he_o use_v the_o horse_n and_o by_o circumstance_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v he_o intend_v thereby_o only_o to_o get_v over_o the_o water_n and_o so_o to_o quit_v himself_o of_o the_o felony_n but_o this_o man_n be_v indict_v only_o for_o a_o trespass_n for_o he_o to_o confess_v he_o use_v the_o horse_n to_o get_v over_o the_o water_n allege_v he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o have_v pass_v thereby_o to_o quit_v himself_o of_o the_o trespass_n be_v foolish_a so_o here_o raise_v of_o army_n against_o the_o king_n command_n conduct_v they_o into_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n be_v confess_v but_o say_v m._n pryn_n that_o be_v not_o treason_n for_o they_o intend_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o king_n person_n his_o crown_n or_o dignity_n which_o be_v a_o fond_a contradiction_n for_o admit_v they_o intend_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o king_n person_n the_o fact_n confess_v be_v a_o harm_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o that_o in_o the_o high_a nature_n that_o may_v be_v it_o be_v a_o war_n levy_v against_o he_o and_o his_o regal_a authority_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v high_a treason_n raviliake_n who_o kill_v the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o m._n pryn_n ground_n may_v have_v justify_v the_o fact_n although_o he_o have_v confess_v to_o have_v wilful_o kill_v that_o king_n yet_o he_o may_v with_o as_o much_o truth_n and_o sense_n have_v say_v he_o intend_v not_o to_o hurt_v the_o king_n person_n as_o m._n pryn_n
prince_n 2._o to_o violate_v the_o queen_n the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o his_o elder_a son_n wife_n 3._o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n or_o to_o adhere_v unto_o his_o enemy_n give_v they_o aid_n or_o comfort_n in_o this_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o 4._o to_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n the_o privy_a seal_n or_o his_o money_n 5._o to_o bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n 6._o to_o slay_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o the_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n the_o justice_n of_o eyre_n of_o assize_n and_o all_o other_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n and_o then_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o no_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v judge_v treason_n until_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n and_o according_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n some_o other_o thing_n have_v be_v make_v treason_n viz._n 7._o to_o deny_v the_o king_n to_o be_v our_o only_a supreme_a governor_n and_o so_o in_o some_o other_o particular_n the_o member_n law_n herein_o both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o follow_v thus_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n to_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o prince_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o adhere_v unto_o his_o enemy_n or_o to_o give_v aid_n or_o comfort_n to_o they_o in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n to_o counterfeit_n the_o king_n great_a seal_n or_o his_o money_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n to_o deny_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n then_o for_o their_o doctrine_n in_o their_o affirmative_a it_o follow_v thus_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n from_o violence_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o a_o subject_a to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n levy_v war_n against_o he_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o maintain_v or_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o deny_v the_o member_n their_o fellow_n subject_n to_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o a_o subject_a without_o leave_n of_o the_o member_n to_o reside_v or_o dwell_v in_o london_n but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o instance_n in_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o new_a treason_n therefore_o in_o general_n the_o people_n must_v know_v that_o whatever_o the_o member_n shall_v say_v be_v treason_n they_o must_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n now_o for_o the_o poof_n the_o foresay_a statute_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v what_o the_o know_a law_n be_v and_o therewith_o agree_v all_o the_o authority_n judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o law_n but_o for_o the_o member_n their_o law_n be_v so_o new_a as_o that_o they_o can_v look_v beyond_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n nor_o produce_v any_o one_o judgement_n resolution_n or_o opinion_n to_o make_v good_a any_o one_o of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o consequent_o their_o own_o fiction_n let_v they_o speak_v out_o and_o all_o that_o they_o can_v say_v for_o themselves_o be_v but_o thus_o viz._n we_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n we_o have_v beside_o that_o settle_v unto_o ourselves_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n amount_v to_o at_o least_o thrice_o treble_a the_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o which_o be_v still_o more_o sweet_a we_o have_v the_o dominion_n over_o king_n and_o people_n we_o have_v a_o power_n unlimited_a to_o impose_v tax_n and_o payment_n upon_o who_o we_o please_v and_o what_o sum_n we_o think_v fit_a their_o person_n we_o have_v in_o vassalage_n and_o can_v take_v away_o their_o life_n when_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n we_o please_v for_o the_o obtain_n whereof_o we_o do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n we_o do_v in_o that_o war_n attempt_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n we_o do_v adhere_v unto_o his_o enemy_n and_o give_v unto_o they_o relief_n and_o comfort_n we_o have_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n and_o his_o money_n we_o have_v and_o yet_o do_v most_o barbarous_o imprison_v the_o king_n person_n we_o have_v subvert_v both_o law_n and_o religion_n now_o for_o we_o to_o confess_v the_o know_a law_n and_o submit_v ourselves_o thereunto_o be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o put_v our_o neck_n into_o the_o halter_n therefore_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n deny_v the_o old_a and_o forge_v new_a law_n these_o thing_n consider_v i_o suppose_v every_o one_o not_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la in_o this_o odious_a rebellion_n will_v judge_v it_o more_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o endeavour_v his_o enfranchisement_n from_o his_o slavery_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o member_n to_o commit_v this_o foul_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o vassalage_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n clear_v it_o be_v that_o all_o those_o member_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o consent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o this_o war_n pretend_v for_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o person_n who_o have_v act_v therein_o consent_v or_o adhere_v thereunto_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n chap._n x._o that_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v not_o only_o command_v from_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o king_n person_n or_o prejudice_n to_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v oblige_v with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o assist_v and_o preserve_v his_o person_n and_o just_a right_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o enemy_n both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v divide_v thus_o viz._n king_n and_o subject_a which_o of_o itself_o be_v proof_n sufficient_a to_o make_v this_o good_a the_o word_n king_n as_o before_o appear_v imply_v a_o duty_n in_o the_o king_n to_o protect_v his_o people_n and_o the_o word_n subject_a a_o duty_n in_o they_o to_o assist_v he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o a_o servant_n to_o kill_v his_o master_n be_v a_o offence_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o the_o punishment_n for_o it_o more_o severe_a then_o for_o the_o mean_a subject_n without_o such_o relation_n of_o service_n to_o kill_v the_o great_a peer_n for_o beside_o the_o subordination_n between_o they_o a_o trust_n be_v employ_v the_o breach_n whereof_o by_o a_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v petty_a treason_n beside_o the_o law_n expect_v from_o the_o servant_n a_o personal_a assistance_n to_o preserve_v his_o master_n from_o violence_n or_o hurt_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o master_n be_v assault_v the_o servant_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v justify_v to_o resist_v the_o assailant_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n person_n and_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n the_o subordination_n and_o subjection_n be_v of_o a_o far_o high_a nature_n the_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o subject_a and_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n be_v far_o more_o transcendent_a the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o weal_n public_a by_o violate_v his_o person_n say_v our_o law_n every_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n suffer_v therefore_o in_o assist_v he_o we_o do_v defend_v ourselves_o he_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la we_o be_v his_o natural_a bear_a subject_n and_o so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n oblige_v to_o preserve_v he_o from_o injury_n now_o the_o person_n of_o my_o sovereign_a liege_n lord_n the_o king_n by_o a_o unnatural_a war_n raise_v and_o prosecute_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v assault_v and_o war_n make_v against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o proclamation_n summon_v his_o loyal_a subject_n to_o assist_v he_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n thereof_o i_o find_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a or_o pregnant_a both_o by_o 14._o authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o law_n and_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o it_o be_v abundant_o declare_v to_o be_v our_o bind_a duty_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n both_o against_o foreign_a invasion_n &_o domestic_a insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n then_o that_o i_o be_v oblige_v in_o duty_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n even_o by_o that_o precept_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n let_v '_o every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o these_o assault_n and_o upon_o these_o ground_n i_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o and_o
any_o one_o of_o these_o blessing_n if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n require_v from_o thou_o thy_o life_n thy_o estate_n thy_o fortune_n thy_o friend_n or_o what_o ever_o else_o be_v most_o dear_a unto_o thou_o it_o be_v say_v they_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n not_o to_o submit_v thyself_o to_o the_o block_n and_o render_v all_o to_o their_o lust_n and_o if_o thou_o have_v in_o this_o war_n act_v against_o thy_o king_n thy_o case_n be_v still_o worse_o for_o by_o that_o war_n the_o law_n be_v destroy_v and_o so_o thou_o have_v be_v a_o instrument_n of_o thy_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n ruin_n yet_o of_o that_o faction_n against_o the_o king_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o one_o for_o self-end_n against_o their_o own_o knowledge_n the_o other_o mislead_v and_o so_o pursue_v although_o a_o erroneous_a one_o their_o own_o conscience_n for_o those_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n i_o fear_v like_a unto_o judas_n their_o own_o soul_n render_v themselves_o hopeless_a of_o pardon_n which_o i_o presume_v like_a unto_o catiline_n make_v they_o judge_v themselves_o in_o no_o security_n but_o by_o attempt_v worse_o evil_n which_o doubtless_o beget_v that_o barbarous_a vote_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o member_n not_o to_o make_v further_a application_n to_o their_o king_n and_o for_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a rank_n how_o far_o their_o follow_v the_o dictamen_fw-la of_o their_o own_o conscience_n in_o point_n of_o divinity_n may_v excuse_v they_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o certain_a i_o be_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o temporal_a thing_n it_o neither_o extenuate_v the_o crime_n nor_o mitigate_v the_o punishment_n in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o a_o just_a one_o too_o ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la if_o not_o know_v the_o law_n be_v a_o plea_n or_o justification_n in_o fact_n of_o treason_n murder_n felony_n trespass_n or_o the_o like_a both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v without_o protection_n either_o of_o life_n person_n or_o estate_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o every_o malefactor_n to_o pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o when_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n first_o happen_v every_o subject_a at_o his_o peril_n ought_v so_o far_o to_o have_v rectify_v his_o judgement_n as_o to_o have_v inform_v himself_o which_o side_n the_o law_n oblige_v he_o to_o adhere_v unto_o yet_o not_o by_o that_o oblige_v to_o impossibility_n for_o although_o most_o man_n in_o many_o particular_n be_v unknowing_a of_o the_o law_n every_o one_o even_o of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n may_v as_o easy_o learn_v from_o who_o he_o be_v to_o be_v inform_v thereof_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o a_o sick_a man_n may_v find_v out_o where_o his_o physician_n dwell_v now_o for_o want_n of_o so_o much_o consideration_n as_o to_o make_v enquiry_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n or_o the_o member_n be_v therein_o to_o be_v obey_v that_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v surprise_v quit_v their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n adhere_v to_o the_o member_n their_o fellow_n subject_n and_o engage_v in_o this_o horrid_a rebellion_n therefore_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a rank_n and_o thus_o by_o recede_v from_o that_o one_o principle_n in_o submit_v to_o the_o true_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n this_o desolation_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v the_o king_n be_v suffer_v to_o enjoy_v his_o lawful_a power_n of_o sovereignty_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n their_o offfce_n of_o declare_v the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o king_n govern_v and_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n joint_o its_o proper_a authority_n viz._n when_o necessity_n require_v to_o make_v new_a law_n or_o change_v the_o old_a have_v the_o divine_n the_o lawyer_n and_o especial_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o own_o sphere_n and_o every_o one_o submit_v unto_o and_o obey_v his_o lawful_a superior_a the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v continue_v in_o force_n and_o consequent_o we_o have_v still_o be_v a_o most_o flourish_a people_n but_o it_o be_v never_o too_o late_o to_o amend_v and_o if_o every_o one_o will_v herein_o begin_v at_o home_n the_o work_n be_v instant_o do_v but_o although_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o all_o man_n will_v do_v their_o duty_n yet_o for_o those_o who_o be_v cheat_v into_o this_o rebellion_n their_o judgement_n be_v once_o rectify_v it_o be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n but_o of_o reason_n likewise_o to_o conceive_v they_o shall_v not_o with_o much_o more_o zeal_n endeavour_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n to_o their_o freedom_n than_o ground_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a conscience_n they_o prosecute_v they_o and_o their_o own_o confusion_n now_o to_o show_v that_o the_o honest_a vulgar_a people_n which_o be_v infinite_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o seducer_n be_v by_o the_o incendiary_n of_o these_o westminster_n man_n entrap_v into_o this_o rebellion_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n every_o man_n only_o true_a guide_n all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v in_o that_o war_n to_o have_v adhere_v unto_o the_o king_n that_o by_o the_o people_n disobedience_n therein_o the_o know_a law_n be_v subvert_v and_o themselves_o enslave_v that_o until_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v unto_o his_o just_a right_n the_o know_a law_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o a_o submission_n to_o the_o true_a judge_n thereof_o the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o hope_v for_o other_o then_o increase_v of_o misery_n and_o that_o by_o do_v this_o which_o be_v both_o in_o their_o power_n and_o the_o people_n duty_n to_o perform_v be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o herein_o let_v none_o heretofore_o active_a against_o the_o king_n by_o reflect_v upon_o the_o law_n which_o as_o before_o appear_v do_v judge_v he_o a_o traitor_n be_v deter_v from_o do_v his_o duty_n that_o be_v in_o example_n of_o judas_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o their_o own_o person_n they_o do_v thereby_o become_v the_o author_n of_o their_o own_o ruin_n for_o as_o we_o have_v the_o seat_n of_o then_o by_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n therefore_o much_o more_o be_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o member_n to_o claim_v that_o unlimited_a authoty_n without_o the_o king_n chap._n v._n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n unto_o who_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v last_o and_o final_o to_o submit_v themselves_o for_o matter_n of_o law_n p._n 49._o wherein_o be_v show_v that_o the_o member_n be_v neither_o qualify_v nor_o of_o a_o composier_n fit_a to_o judge_v the_o law_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n or_o the_o two_o house_n have_v that_o power_n the_o know_a law_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o people_n enslave_v chap._n vi_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o by_o none_o else_o p._n 64._o wherein_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v most_o preposterous_a for_o the_o member_n to_o assume_v it_o and_o that_o all_o person_n condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o their_o sentence_n or_o the_o sentence_n of_o their_o nominal_a judge_n whether_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a be_v murder_v and_o all_o other_o proceed_n void_a in_o law_n chap._n vii_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o government_n be_v bind_v to_o subject_n themselves_o p._n 69._o wherein_o be_v show_v that_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o power_n to_o judge_v the_o law_n be_v three_o feverall_a thing_n and_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o three_o several_a hand_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o second_o in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o housis_n and_o the_o three_o in_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o member_n have_v usurp_v all_o these_o have_v destroy_v the_o law_n and_o enslave_v the_o people_n chap._n viii_o that_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o absolute_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o none_o else_o p._n 89._o wherein_o be_v show_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o gross_a absurdity_n of_o the_o member_n claim_v thereunto_o and_o that_o their_o usurpation_n herein_o have_v undo_v the_o kingdom_n chap._n ix_o that_o all_o person_n who_o have_v promote_v this_o war_n in_o the_o
pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la west_n 1._o die_v maii_n prox_n futur_n '_o teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la cum_fw-la prelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la sub_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o ligeantiis_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la personaliter_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o power_n which_o the_o member_n of_o that_o assembly_n have_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n the_o people_n be_v not_o at_o all_o consult_v with_o in_o any_o particular_a and_o for_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o institution_n thereof_o and_o the_o commission_n which_o the_o member_n of_o that_o assembly_n have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n too_o that_o which_o the_o people_n act_n and_o do_v therein_o be_v only_o to_o elect_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o therein_o too_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o direction_n whereof_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pursue_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o county_n or_o town_n to_o add_v unto_o or_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v or_o to_o enlarge_v or_o limit_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o choose_v but_o former_a king_n as_o before_o be_v show_v sometime_o call_v more_o sometime_o few_o and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n create_v new_a corporation_n and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o send_v burgess_n and_o every_o king_n have_v and_o at_o this_o day_n have_v authority_n to_o enable_v and_o command_v every_o town_n in_o england_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o when_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v elect_v the_o people_n power_n be_v end_v than_o the_o person_n choose_v be_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n wherein_o they_o must_v be_v guide_v by_o their_o commission_n it_o be_v that_o which_o do_v distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o man_n else_o every_o one_o in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v equal_a power_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n than_o the_o king_n write_v of_o summons_n which_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la salut_n '_o quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concern_v quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la westm_n '_o tertio_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la prox_n '_o futur_n '_o teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tract_n '_o tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la facta_fw-la proclam_n '_o in_o prox_n comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la huius_fw-la brevis_fw-la nostri_fw-la tenend_n die_v &_o loco_fw-la predict_v '_o duos_fw-la milit_fw-la '_o gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la commit_v '_o praedicti_fw-la &_o the_o qualib_a '_o civitate_fw-la com'_v illius_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_n duos_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-la discretior_fw-la '_o &_o magis_fw-la sufficientibus_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o indifferenter_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la proclam_fw-la '_o hujusmodi_fw-la interfuer_n '_o juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la inde_fw-la edit_n '_o &_o provis_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorundum_fw-la milit_fw-la '_o civium_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la sic_fw-la electorum_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la indentur_fw-la '_o inter_fw-la te_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la qui_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la election_n '_o interfuerint_fw-la inde_fw-la conficiend_n '_o sive_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la elect_v '_o present_n fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la absentes_fw-la inter_fw-la eosque_fw-la ad_fw-la dict'_fw-it diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la commit_v '_o civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorun_n praedictorum_fw-la divisim_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibid._n '_o de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la favente_fw-la deo_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ante_fw-la dictis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la potestatis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la seu_fw-la propter_fw-la improvidam_fw-la electionem_fw-la militum_fw-la civium_fw-la aut_fw-la burgensium_fw-la predictorum_fw-la dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la infecta_fw-la non_fw-la remaneant_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la &_o electionem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la factam_fw-la distincte_n &_o aperte_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la corum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illi_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellar_n '_o nostram_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la certifices_fw-la indilate_v remittens_fw-la nobis_fw-la alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la indenturarum_fw-la predictarum_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la consuet_n '_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la eligi_fw-la feci_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la meo_fw-la viz._n a._n &_o b._n qui_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la commit_v '_o predict_v '_o habent_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la infra_fw-la contentos_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la et_fw-la predicti_fw-la a._n &_o b._n manucapti_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la quatuor_fw-la manucapt_v '_o add_v assulendun_v ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la dom_n '_o regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la infra_fw-la contentum_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o se_fw-la exigit_fw-la &_o requirit_fw-la i_o have_v here_o exact_o set_v down_o all_o those_o commission_n by_o authority_n whereof_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o commons_o house_n sit_z and_o vote_n in_o those_o assembly_n which_o be_v far_o short_a of_o give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v law_n that_o of_o the_o lord_n command_v they_o to_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o do_v and_o consent_n unto_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n shall_v agree_v upon_o and_o as_o the_o member_n have_v their_o authority_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n from_o the_o king_n so_o it_o be_v at_o his_o will_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o the_o member_n be_v meet_v together_o be_v keep_v there_o as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v and_o at_o every_o instant_a time_n when_o he_o see_v cause_n dissolve_v again_o and_o whilst_o they_o be_v continue_v together_o their_o office_n be_v to_o inquire_v and_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o consult_v how_o to_o reform_v they_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n if_o need_v be_v to_o compose_v law_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n but_o all_o this_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o advice_n it_o bind_v not_o until_o the_o king_n have_v take_v their_o council_n and_o put_v life_n into_o those_o law_n by_o his_o assent_n all_o which_o be_v not_o only_o pursue_v case_n their_o commission_n but_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o law_n statute_n act_n of_o parliament_n or_o ordinance_n make_v in_o this_o nation_n which_o bind_v the_o people_n whereunto_o the_o king_n do_v not_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o scarce_o one_o parliament_n since_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o two_o house_n but_o the_o member_n of_o both_o those_o assembly_n have_v pass_v bill_n for_o new_a law_n present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o have_v reject_v roll_v whereupon_o every_o such_o bill_n be_v instant_o set_v aside_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o member_n and_o judge_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v invalid_a neither_o bind_a king_n or_o people_n and_o for_o these_o word_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n hutton_n and_o the_o word_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v thereupon_o against_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n the_o king_n answer_n say_v they_o to_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o by_o the_o two_o house_n which_o he_o reject_v be_v thus_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr
when_o the_o law_n be_v only_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n treason_n to_o kill_v or_o to_o attempt_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o prince_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o steal_v or_o the_o like_a such_o declaration_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n they_o ought_v not_o they_o do_v not_o they_o can_v conclude_v the_o judge_n and_o as_o every_o statute_n may_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v bind_v or_o void_a so_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n thereof_o must_v be_v by_o the_o judge_n expound_v too_o it_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n which_o be_v the_o law_n not_o the_o bare_a letter_n and_o this_o exposition_n be_v likewise_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o be_v say_v before_o for_o example_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v 1_o eliz._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o lease_n make_v afterward_o by_o any_o bishop_n of_o his_o church-land_n exceed_v print_v 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n shall_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n be_v judge_v void_a and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v both_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v not_o void_a against_o that_o bishop_n himself_o who_o be_v lessor_n wherein_o the_o judge_n expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n to_o be_v thus_o that_o their_o intent_n be_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o successor_n not_o to_o relieve_v any_o man_n against_o his_o own_o act_n therefore_o such_o lease_n make_v after_o the_o statute_n exceed_v twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n be_v voidable_o only_o by_o the_o successor_n if_o they_o please_v and_o adjudge_v not_o void_a against_o the_o lessour_n himself_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v other_o infinite_a act_n of_o parliament_n expound_v by_o the_o judge_n wherein_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o their_o exposition_n of_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o 352._o common_a law_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o member_n be_v not_o the_o interpreter_n for_o they_o know_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n beside_o the_o parliament_n can_v be_v the_o final_a expounder_n of_o statute_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o it_o appear_v before_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a letter_n but_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n can_v declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o can_v say_v our_o law_n otherwise_o speak_v what_o ever_o they_o act_n or_o do_v in_o any_o other_o way_n be_v extrajudiciall_a if_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n unanimous_o deliver_v a_o opinion_n without_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n it_o be_v of_o no_o more_o nor_o great_a force_n or_o effect_n then_o for_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o point_n of_o law_n in_o a_o case_n not_o judicial_o depend_v before_o they_o such_o a_o opinion_n bind_v not_o nor_o be_v pleadable_a in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o beside_o the_o absurd_a inconvenience_n and_o the_o impossibility_n to_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o determine_v every_o question_n arise_v upon_o statute_n it_o may_v so_o happen_v as_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n can_v never_o give_v a_o end_n to_o one_o controversy_n for_o example_n suppose_v a_o act_n be_v make_v to_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o former_a statute_n ambiguous_o pen_v the_o word_n of_o this_o act_n must_v have_v a_o meaning_n too_o and_o may_v admit_v of_o several_a interpretation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a act_n do_v and_o several_a person_n as_o they_o be_v therein_o concern_v may_v differ_v in_o the_o exposition_n thereof_o and_o so_o irreconcilable_a as_o not_o to_o be_v end_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o this_o may_v fall_v out_o upon_o every_o act_n of_o explanation_n upon_o explanation_n in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o consequent_o by_o that_o way_n there_o can_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o difference_n 2._o the_o validity_n of_o every_o statute_n and_o the_o exposition_n thereof_o at_o the_o will_n of_o every_o person_n concern_v may_v regular_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n but_o can_v judicial_o depend_v before_o the_o parliament_n for_o example_n every_o statute_n be_v bind_v or_o void_a if_o bind_v it_o concern_v the_o subject_a in_o his_o person_n or_o estate_n and_o when_o it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o minister_n or_o actor_n therein_o may_v at_o the_o will_n of_o he_o interrupt_v thereby_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o in_o some_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o which_o suit_n what_o ever_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v both_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n thereof_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n and_o to_o their_o judgement_n as_o suppose_v this_o case_n to_o arise_v upon_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o that_o one_o who_o have_v continue_v sheriff_n above_o one_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n do_v arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a._n who_o for_o this_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o which_o the_o sheriff_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n a._n reply_n plead_v the_o statute_n and_o show_v that_o the_o year_n be_v end_v before_o the_o arrest_n upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n demur_n in_o law_n by_o these_o plead_n the_o whole_a fact_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n the_o sheriff_n do_v acknowledge_v his_o year_n be_v out_o before_o the_o arrest_n and_o a._n confess_v the_o arrest_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o so_o the_o question_n be_v matter_n of_o law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n wherein_o the_o sole_a doubt_n be_v whether_o that_o statute_n be_v bind_v or_o void_a for_o if_o bind_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n because_o the_o statute_n be_v good_a the_o defendant_n be_v not_o sheriff_n after_o his_o year_n end_v when_o he_o make_v the_o arrest_n and_o so_o have_v no_o authority_n if_o void_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o sheriff_n for_o then_o the_o law_n be_v not_o by_o it_o alter_v and_o so_o he_o be_v sheriff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_n although_o his_o year_n be_v out_o now_o in_o this_o case_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o judge_n must_v give_v judgement_n else_o the_o court_n of_o common_a 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roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veilt_n so_o that_o if_o any_o difference_n be_v the_o king_n word_n be_v more_o prevalent_a for_o before_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o write_a piece_n of_o parchment_n not_o valid_a but_o by_o that_o king_n word_n instant_o it_o have_v life_n and_o be_v become_v a_o law_n bind_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o people_n and_o this_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v the_o king_n law_n then_o mr._n pryn_n fall_v to_o precedent_n which_o he_o call_v proof_n king_n ed._n 2._o and_o king_n r._n 2._o say_v he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o parliament_n answer_n the_o case_n concern_v these_o two_o king_n be_v thus_o against_o king_n ed._n 2._o after_o many_o distraction_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o other_o of_o her_o adherent_n increase_v the_o faction_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n barbarous_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n and_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o name_n summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o by_o force_n draw_v he_o in_o word_n to_o resign_v his_o crown_n unto_o his_o son_n afterward_o king_n ed._n 3._o and_o that_o of_o king_n r._n 2._o be_v much_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n he_o be_v draw_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o h._n of_o bullingbrooke_n afterward_o king_n hen._n 4._o and_o these_o two_o lawful_a king_n be_v thus_o injurious_o bereave_v of_o their_o sceptre_n be_v short_o after_o most_o barbarous_o murder_v too_o the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o which_o act_n all_o such_o pryn_n except_v as_o have_v mention_v they_o have_v condemn_v the_o same_o not_o only_o to_o be_v illegal_a but_o as_o act_n most_o wicked_a and_o notorious_o impious_a but_o say_v mr._n pryn_n pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o hugh_n spencer_n be_v by_o parliament_n banish_v the_o spencer_n violent_o put_v to_o death_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n arrest_v of_o high_a treason_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o berry_n and_o there_o murder_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n this_o parliament_n lose_v his_o head_n against_o the_o king_n will_n answer_n for_o the_o banishment_n of_o gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n his_o argument_n be_v but_o thus_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o banish_v they_o ergo_fw-la the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n and_o admit_v mr._n pryn_n have_v prove_v which_o he_o endeavour_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n murder_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o spencer_n still_o that_o prove_v not_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n to_o be_v in_o the_o member_n that_o example_n of_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o precedent_n far_o more_o proper_a to_o be_v cite_v for_o this_o purpose_n than_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n or_o the_o spencer_n for_o all_o man_n know_v that_o bishop_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o no_o other_o authority_n then_o by_o order_n of_o the_o two_o house_n yet_o this_o no_o more_o prove_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o member_n than_o that_o murder_n act_v by_o felton_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n prove_v felton_n to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o condemn_v to_o death_n the_o bishop_n than_o felton_n have_v to_o kill_v the_o duke_n and_o consequent_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o bishop_n whatever_o his_o offence_n be_v or_o however_o guilty_a it_o â—â—…ing_v do_v by_o pretext_n and_o colour_n of_o law_n be_v more_o horrid_a and_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n it_o be_v thus_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n no_o man_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v convict_v of_o a_o crime_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o utlagare_o or_o by_o trial_n of_o his_o peer_n that_o be_v if_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o lord_n if_o under_o that_o degree_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o like_a quality_n and_o be_v convict_v the_o judge_n ought_v to_o give_v no_o other_o sentence_n but_o what_o the_o know_a law_n do_v pronounce_v for_o that_o fact_n now_o that_o earl_n by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o king_n thereupon_o declare_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o protect_v he_o from_o the_o trial_n or_o just_a sentence_n of_o the_o law_n after_o this_o the_o member_n wave_v the_o ordinary_a proceed_n of_o the_o law_n pass_v a_o bill_n to_o attaint_v he_o of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o bill_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n he_o for_o some_o time_n refuse_v to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n which_o peradventure_o he_o may_v be_v induce_v unto_o by_o the_o bill_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o special_a act._n proviso_n therein_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o condemn_v any_o other_o for_o the_o like_a offence_n which_o may_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v very_o tender_a of_o pass_v the_o act_n thereby_o to_o condemn_v a_o man_n as_o a_o traitor_n for_o fact_n pass_v which_o at_o the_o time_n commit_v be_v not_o treason_n this_o if_o due_o consider_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v evil_a in_o the_o king_n as_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v thereby_o great_a cause_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o goodness_n it_o hereby_o appear_v he_o desire_v to_o govern_v as_o king_n not_o as_o a_o tyrant_n to_o proceed_v against_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n not_o by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o if_o some_o particular_a person_n too_o much_o thirst_v after_o strafford_n blood_n occasion_v such_o thing_n as_o may_v draw_v the_o king_n against_o his_o conscience_n to_o consent_v unto_o that_o act_n woe_n be_v unto_o they_o but_o however_o whether_o the_o king_n pass_v this_o act_n willing_o or_o against_o his_o will_n or_o whether_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a of_o treason_n that_o nothing_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n have_v sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n above_o the_o king_n thus_o for_o mr._n pryn_n objection_n against_o the_o king_n right_a to_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o the_o member_n have_v no_o authority_n therein_o be_v further_a prove_v thus_o 1._o so_o long_o as_o the_o people_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o know_a law_n there_o must_v have_v be_v a_o supreme_a governor_n but_o we_o have_v have_v the_o same_o law_n by_o which_o we_o be_v now_o govern_v long_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o two_o house_n 2._o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o supreme_a governor_n be_v a_o person_n constant_o permanent_a and_o visible_a but_o the_o member_n out_o of_o parliament_n be_v not_o in_o be_v they_o be_v invisible_a 3._o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o sovereignty_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o a_o other_o but_o the_o member_n be_v call_v together_o and_o dissolve_v again_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 4._o the_o composier_n of_o the_o member_n be_v such_o as_o that_o to_o make_v they_o supreme_a governor_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n not_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n if_o a_o woman_n bring_v forth_o a_o monster_n not_o have_v the_o shape_n of_o mankind_n our_o law_n 35._o judge_v it_o no_o issue_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v it_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v to_o have_v two_o head_n of_o one_o body_n be_v monstrous_a so_o to_o have_v two_o king_n of_o one_o kingdom_n must_v be_v destructive_a to_o that_o nation_n but_o here_o which_o be_v a_o far_o more_o prodigious_a monster_n we_o by_o the_o member_n usurpation_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o several_a distinct_a body_n consist_v of_o multitude_n without_o any_o head_n this_o government_n be_v new_a there_o yet_o never_o be_v the_o like_a upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v not_o monarchical_a alligarchicall_a aristocratical_a democraticall_a nor_o although_o the_o near_a to_o it_o anarchicall_a it_o be_v worse_a than_o confusion_n it_o can_v have_v no_o proper_a name_n unless_o it_o be_v call_v contradiction_n thus_o for_o the_o negative_a part_n that_o the_o two_o house_n have_v not_o the_o sovereign_a power_n it_o now_o rest_v to_o show_v in_o who_o it_o be_v and_o for_o that_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v considerable_a first_o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n second_o who_o have_v perform_v that_o duty_n for_o the_o first_o all_o man_n grant_v it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o people_n in_o peace_n by_o cause_v the_o law_n to_o be_v just_o distribute_v and_o the_o like_a which_o have_v ever_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o by_o none_o else_o he_o have_v denounce_v war_n proclaim_v peace_n enhanced_a and_o
of_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n who_o the_o king_n advise_v with_o as_o his_o great_a council_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o likewise_o by_o this_o writ_n appear_v to_o do_v and_o consent_v unto_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n agree_v upon_o the_o second_o be_v such_o as_o the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o to_o advise_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o secrecy_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o other_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n who_o the_o king_n elect_v and_o be_v swear_v to_o advise_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n now_o whilst_o these_o councillor_n keep_v within_o their_o own_o bound_n and_o faithful_o perform_v their_o several_a duty_n the_o know_a law_n be_v preserve_v and_o so_o every_o one_o protect_v but_o when_o they_o extend_v beyond_o their_o bound_n confusion_n ensue_v absurd_a it_o be_v for_o a_o sick_a man_n concern_v his_o cure_n to_o advise_v with_o a_o lawyer_n or_o for_o any_o one_o in_o point_n of_o law_n to_o take_v advise_v of_o a_o physician_n so_o for_o the_o privy_a councillor_n to_o judge_v the_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o the_o like_a hold_n with_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n they_o be_v neither_o qualify_v nor_o have_v commission_n either_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o law_n or_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n otherwise_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o intrust_v they_o by_o ask_v they_o their_o advice_n wherein_o they_o be_v only_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n not_o to_o control_v therefore_o when_o the_o two_o house_n have_v pass_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o new_a law_n and_o have_v present_v it_o to_o the_o king_n they_o have_v perform_v their_o duty_n it_o than_o rest_v in_o the_o king_n whether_o to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n or_o not_o wherein_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n his_o learned_a council_n or_o of_o both_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o king_n have_v use_v to_o answer_v bill_n which_o they_o pass_v not_o by_o these_o word_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veili_fw-la by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n viz._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n depend_v upon_o his_o council_n in_o call_v parliament_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v occasion_v upon_o state-affair_n such_o as_o require_v the_o assemble_v of_o a_o parliament_n yet_o not_o safe_a to_o reveal_v those_o reason_n to_o the_o parliament_n man_n and_o so_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n or_o his_o learned_a council_n may_v and_o oftentimes_o do_v reject_v bill_n present_v unto_o he_o by_o both_o house_n and_o yet_o not_o convenient_a to_o render_v his_o reason_n to_o that_o multitude_n therefore_o clear_v it_o be_v the_o man_n at_o westminster_n have_v extend_v beyond_o their_o commission_n and_o so_o all_o these_o vote_n be_v absolute_o invalid_a not_o bind_v either_o king_n or_o people_n the_o king_n notwithstanding_o these_o vote_n be_v or_o whatever_o the_o member_n shall_v or_o can_v vote_n will_n and_o must_v be_v our_o only_a supreme_a governor_n and_o consequent_o these_o man_n at_o westminster_n by_o break_v their_o bound_n be_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o and_o by_o their_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n they_o gross_o and_o false_o asperse_v their_o king_n with_o they_o have_v and_o do_v arrogate_v to_o use_v their_o own_o word_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n without_o above_z against_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o parliament_n itself_o not_o except_v and_o thereby_o the_o know_a law_n be_v subvert_v and_o consequent_o they_o be_v most_o palpable_o guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o themselves_o condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n but_o for_o attempt_v to_o do_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o slender_a proof_n too_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o may_v with_o as_o much_o justice_n &_o sense_n be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o never_o one_o king_n of_o england_n as_o to_o question_v whether_o the_o king_n for_o time_n be_v have_v inherent_o in_o his_o person_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n but_o that_o man_n who_o have_v take_v consideration_n hereof_o and_o yet_o so_o absurd_o peevish_a as_o to_o remain_v unsatisfied_a of_o the_o king_n right_a herein_o the_o whole_a world_n must_v judge_v he_o worse_o than_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n to_o give_v it_o unto_o the_o member_n suppose_v the_o steward_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o commoner_n to_o claim_v property_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o master_n i_o presume_v the_o house_n will_v account_v he_o a_o unjust_a judge_n who_o shall_v determine_v the_o case_n on_o the_o steward_n behalf_n upon_o his_o own_o testimony_n so_o here_o the_o member_n challenge_v not_o only_o the_o sovereignty_n due_a unto_o their_o liege_n lord_n and_o king_n but_o a_o authority_n arbitrary_a over_o king_n and_o people_n wherein_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o proof_n more_o than_o their_o own_o affirmation_n beside_o when_o a_o witness_n although_o not_o a_o party_n contradict_v himself_o his_o testimony_n become_v invalid_a but_o the_o member_n solemn_o upon_o their_o oath_n even_o this_o parliament_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n wherein_o they_o swear_v not_o for_o themselves_o but_o on_o another_o behalf_n that_o be_v for_o the_o king_n interest_n so_o that_o every_o prudent_a man_n in_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n aught_o to_o believe_v that_o which_o these_o man_n have_v thus_o swear_v for_o the_o king_n and_o absolute_o to_o reject_v this_o their_o affirmation_n 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that_o neither_o the_o parliament_n nor_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n make_v the_o grant_n nor_o who_o he_o mean_v be_v this_o grantor_n himself_o can_v imagine_v however_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o labour_n to_o make_v further_a inquiry_n thereof_o for_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v never_o any_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v but_o admit_v that_o before_o the_o king_n ancestor_n enjoy_v they_o some_o person_n have_v power_n and_o interest_n therein_o and_o make_v a_o grant_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n ancestor_n it_o be_v as_o hard_a a_o task_n thereby_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n have_v title_n to_o these_o thing_n as_o to_o find_v out_o this_o imagine_a grantor_n who_o never_o yet_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la the_o argument_n be_v but_o thus_o the_o militia_n the_o fort_n the_o navy_n ammunition_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v original_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n ancestor_n ergo_fw-la at_o
first_o confess_v the_o foresay_a fact_n of_o levy_v war_n do_v deny_v a_o intent_n to_o harm_v the_o king_n in_o his_o crown_n or_o dignity_n then_o for_o rescue_v the_o king_n from_o his_o cavalier_n if_o m._n pryn_n reflect_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o will_v find_v that_o that_o earl_n in_o comparison_n of_o edg-hill_n battaile_n gather_v together_o but_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n nor_o be_v that_o queen_n fight_v with_o nor_o her_o person_n in_o danger_n all_o which_o thing_n the_o foresay_a earl_n at_o his_o arraignment_n allege_v for_o himself_o and_o protest_v his_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o remove_v from_o the_o queen_n some_o evil_a councillor_n about_o she_o yet_o not_o available_a the_o fact_n by_o he_o confess_v viz._n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n to_o raise_v force_n be_v judge_v treason_n for_o which_o that_o earl_n and_o his_o adherent_n be_v execute_v as_o traitor_n thus_o for_o the_o point_n of_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n then_o for_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n in_o this_o case_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n act_v be_v considerable_a for_o example_n suppose_v the_o king_n to_o be_v distract_v or_o distemper_v endeavour_n to_o violate_v himself_o or_o assault_v a_o subject_a to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o preserve_v his_o or_o the_o subject_n life_n in_o those_o case_n and_o such_o like_a the_o fact_n be_v lawful_a and_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v slay_v and_o yet_o no_o treason_n as_o in_o case_n of_o tilt_v and_o such_o like_a now_o the_o intent_n of_o any_o man_n can_v appear_v otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o party_n confession_n or_o by_o proof_n circumstance_n and_o presumption_n then_o for_o the_o author_n and_o actor_n in_o this_o war_n it_o be_v true_a they_o deny_v a_o intention_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o prince_n 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member_n and_o their_o soldier_n have_v declare_v their_o intent_n to_o be_v to_o kill_v they_o no_o man_n can_v devise_v how_o they_o can_v have_v endeavour_v to_o have_v effect_v it_o more_o than_o have_v be_v do_v by_o this_o war_n several_a battle_n have_v be_v join_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o person_n and_o many_o thousand_o on_o the_o king_n party_n slay_v and_o for_o the_o queen_n witness_v the_o business_n at_o burlington_n the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o the_o powder-plot_n be_v just_o condemn_v for_o treason_n upon_o that_o point_n of_o imagine_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o and_o prince_z but_o upon_o this_o ground_n of_o m._n pryn_n they_o may_v have_v escape_v punishment_n it_o have_v be_v as_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o have_v allege_v that_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n as_o for_o the_o actor_n in_o this_o war_n to_o pretend_v it_o but_o master_n pryn_n undertake_v to_o make_v this_o war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o be_v lawful_a by_o authority_n and_o precedent_n julius_n caesar_n say_v he_o by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n be_v murder_v have_v 23_o wound_n give_v he_o and_o then_o show_v the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n 3_o edward_n 2._o richard_n 2._o and_o other_o king_n and_o some_o of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a be_v murder_v by_o their_o subject_n answer_n i_o confess_v if_o precedent_n and_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v authority_n to_o prove_v the_o fact_n lawful_a it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o justify_v this_o and_o every_o rebellion_n and_o m._n pryn_n have_v cite_v that_o precedent_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o himself_o acknowledge_v that_o fact_n to_o be_v murder_n he_o be_v oversee_v to_o omit_v cite_v that_o of_o judas_n for_o it_o be_v somewhat_o late_a in_o time_n it_o excel_v that_o fact_n against_o caesar_n and_o be_v very_o suitable_a with_o this_o of_o the_o member_n he_o betray_v his_o master_n and_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o kiss_n these_o their_o sovereign_n with_o a_o oath_n supremacy_n and_o like_v unto_o those_o treason_n and_o murder_n against_o caesar_n king_n edw._n 2._o and_o king_n rich._n 2._o they_o may_v very_o apt_o have_v cite_v the_o example_n of_o some_o of_o their_o dear_a brethren_n the_o scot_n several_a king_n have_v be_v rebel_v against_o and_o murder_v too_o by_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o nation_n yet_o we_o see_v they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n make_v example_n or_o cite_v for_o authority_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o but_o contrariwise_o that_o nation_n do_v unanimous_o declare_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o relieve_v and_o rescue_v their_o king_n from_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o rebellious_a english_a subject_n and_o many_o other_o example_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v in_o foreign_a country_n both_o christian_n turk_n and_o infidel_n where_o king_n by_o their_o own_o subject_n have_v be_v betray_v and_o murder_v and_o so_o the_o discontent_a people_n in_o any_o nation_n may_v allege_v that_o king_n edw._n 2._o &_o rich._n 2._o of_o england_n be_v lawful_a king_n be_v by_o their_o own_o subject_n rebel_v against_o and_o murder_v and_o so_o be_v the_o scene_n in_o spain_n france_n or_o any_o other_o kingdom_n conclude_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v the_o like_a then_o m._n pryn_n explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o prince_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a act_n say_v he_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o this_o limitation_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o king_n execute_v their_o just_a royal_a power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o their_o realm_n that_o say_v he_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o even_o so_o say_v he_o be_v these_o word_n of_o saint_n paul_n viz._n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o be_v understand_v with_o that_o limitation_n yet_o say_v he_o no_o private_a man_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n aught_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o without_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n answer_n this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n apt_o divulge_v for_o the_o justification_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o a_o ready_a way_n i_o confess_v to_o draw_v the_o multitude_n to_o their_o party_n who_o oftentimes_o be_v as_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v mislead_v upon_o pretence_n of_o law_n and_o religion_n to_o their_o own_o ruin_n now_o admit_v the_o member_n to_o have_v get_v the_o sovereign_a power_n if_o mr._n pryn_n be_v ask_v this_o question_n how_o he_o will_v have_v the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o to_o speak_v if_o the_o member_n make_v a_o law_n and_o declare_v it_o treason_n for_o the_o people_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o they_o whether_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v understand_v with_o the_o same_o limitation_n mr._n pryn_n answer_n will_v be_v that_o the_o limitation_n be_v now_o end_v the_o member_n he_o will_v say_v must_v expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o s._n paul_n word_n too_o for_o the_o member_n themselves_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n whatever_o they_o do_v they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o every_o person_n in_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o so_o not_o examinable_a but_o by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o next_o world_n so_o that_o the_o paper_n member_n have_v get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n whether_o they_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n
he_o be_v not_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n nor_o have_v a_o power_n arbitrary_a his_o authority_n and_o interest_n be_v regulate_v by_o a_o know_a law_n thus_o appear_v the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o people_n between_o that_o in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n under_o the_o king_n government_n and_o what_o they_o be_v now_o reduce_v unto_o under_o the_o man_n at_o westminster_n so_o that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v only_o exchange_v that_o government_n for_o this_o it_o have_v be_v miserable_a enough_o therefore_o consider_v the_o blood_n which_o have_v be_v spill_v herein_o most_o irksome_a it_o must_v be_v to_o every_o honest_a soul_n to_o think_v thereof_o but_o still_o the_o people_n case_n be_v worse_a the_o former_a grievance_n under_o the_o king_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o their_o defection_n for_o before_o this_o war_n begin_v they_o be_v reform_v ship-money_n and_o all_o grievance_n be_v take_v away_o in_o a_o word_n the_o people_n have_v no_o other_o motive_n to_o 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it_o but_o by_o force_n instant_o upon_o the_o law_n have_v its_o free_a passage_n their_o kingdom_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o to_o every_o war_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a the_o people_n personal_a assistance_n and_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n the_o war_n be_v end_v and_o obvious_a it_o be_v that_o the_o person_n at_o westminster_n can_v have_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o from_o those_o who_o by_o the_o same_o person_n have_v be_v thus_o bring_v to_o thraldom_n so_o that_o to_o perfect_a all_o this_o work_n if_o every_o one_o will_v do_v his_o duty_n there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n of_o bloodshed_n then_o there_o need_v no_o weapon_n not_o do_v will_v do_v the_o work_n therefore_o whether_o thou_o be_v in_o arm_n or_o not_o obey_v thy_o king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v thy_o payment_n to_o who_o by_o law_n they_o be_v due_a pay_v no_o excise_n loan_n benevolence_n assessment_n tax_n tollage_n or_o other_o new_a imposition_n by_o they_o lay_v upon_o thou_o and_o if_o these_o usurper_n require_v these_o thing_n as_o due_a by_o law_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n wish_v they_o to_o read_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n whereby_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n declare_v that_o the_o people_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v tax_v with_o payment_n of_o money_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o commons_o joint_o concur_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o declaration_n this_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o call_v it_o pernicious_a 1642._o â—â—…mpt_n to_o go_v about_o to_o tax_n the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o excise_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v charge_v with_o payment_n of_o money_n otherwise_o then_o the_o know_a law_n do_v warrant_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o horrid_a then_o to_o have_v soldier_n idem_fw-la billet_v to_o force_v upon_o the_o people_n voluntary_a contribution_n or_o to_o have_v new_a idem_fw-la oath_n put_v upon_o they_o yet_o these_o and_o thousand_o more_o exaction_n lay_v upon_o thou_o against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o the_o know_a law_n thou_o may_v charge_v they_o with_o and_o needs_o no_o other_o judge_n to_o condemn_v they_o but_o themselves_o out_o of_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o further_o for_o thy_o encouragement_n herein_o be_v assure_v that_o by_o this_o restauration_n of_o the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o england_n obtain_v their_o freedom_n but_o instant_o thereupon_o ensue_v peace_n and_o unity_n throughout_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n for_o by_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v again_o unite_v the_o people_n will_v then_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o acclamation_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a just_a recognition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o unto_o king_n james_n perform_v their_o duty_n unto_o this_o our_o king_n charles_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o foresay_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n so_o long_o as_o the_o people_n continue_v in_o this_o slavery_n they_o be_v not_o only_o their_o own_o wilful_a tormentor_n but_o disobeyer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o by_o quit_v themselves_o from_o bondage_n which_o be_v at_o every_o instant_n in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v they_o perform_v their_o duty_n to_o both_o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la pag._n 8._o lin_v 11._o read_v or_o our_o p._n 10._o l._n 20._o r._n his_o advice_n p._n 12._o l._n 14._o r._n never_o have_v p._n 15._o l._n 32._o r._n motive_n p._n 28._o l._n 34._o r._n we_o have_v p._n 30._o l._n ult_n r._n without_o consent_n p._n 32._o l._n 26._o blot_v the_o first_o and._n p._n 39_o l._n 28._o r._n deny_v p._n 48._o l._n 29._o r._n the_o law_n and_o l._n 31._o r._n can_v gain_v p._n 53._o l._n 9_o r._n have_v be_v p._n 58._o l._n 4._o r._n i_o conceive_v p._n 67._o l._n 14._o blot_n out_o the_o last_o that_o p._n 88_o l._n 11._o r._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr savisera_fw-la p._n 98._o l._n 7._o r._n he_o can_v not_o p._n 116._o l._n 26._o r._n stern_a p._n 118._o l._n 31._o r._n of_o this_o p._n 121._o l._n 34._o blot_n out_o and._n p._n 124._o l._n 12._o r._n one_o p._n 127._o l._n 2._o r._n leave_v 25._o febr._n 1641._o 27._o maii_n 1642._o vide_fw-la pref._n cok._n 8._o report_n preface_n to_o cok._n 4._o report_n coke_n 9_o fol._n 75._o plo._n 195._o 319._o coke_n preface_n 4._o report_n magna_fw-la chart._n 9_o h._n 3._o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n 9_o h._n 3._o stat._n of_o ireland_n 9_o h._n 3._o stat._n of_o merton_n make_v 20_o h._n 3._o stat._n of_o marlebridge_n make_v 52_o h._n 3._o westminst_n the_o 1._o make_v 3_o e._n 1._o stat._n of_o bygamy_n make_v 4_o e._n 1._o 6_o e._n 1._o stat._n of_o mortmaime_v make_v 7_o e._n 1._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la cart._n 28_o e._n 1._o stat._n of_o escheator_n make_v 29_o e._n 1._o coke_n calvin_n case_n b._n stat._n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o coke_n 8._o foe_n 20._o b._n 12_o h._n 7._o 20_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 59_o 60._o 34_o e._n 1._o c._n 1._o statute_n of_o staple_n make_v 27_o e._n 3._o 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o stat._n 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o coke_n 8._o foe_n 20._o 11_o h._n 7._o 27._o 7_o h._n 7._o 14._o dyer_n 59_o 60._o co._n 4._o inst_n p._n 25._o stat._n 24_o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o coke_n 5._o f._n 28._o coke_n 8._o foe_n 20._o coke_n 7._o foe_n 36_o 37._o 2_o h._n 7._o 6._o co._n 7._o 14._o plo._n 502._o 〈◊〉_d f._n 59_o p._n 19_o coke_n 8._o foe_n 20._o 12_o h._n 7._o 20_o h._n 8._o plo._n 79_o 4_o h._n 7._o