Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A46420
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Decimus Junius Juvenalis, and Aulus Persius Flaccus translated and illustrated as well with sculpture as notes / by Barten Holyday ...; Works. English. 1673
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Juvenal.; Persius. Works. English.; Holyday, Barten, 1593-1661.
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1673
(1673)
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Wing J1276; ESTC R12290
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464,713
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335
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faenumque_fw-la supellex_fw-la sat._n 3._o illustrate_v 3._o satyr_n vi_o to_o his_o friend_n caesius_n bassus_n a_o lyric_a poet._n argument_n the_o pine_a niggard_n fruitless_a care_n to_o feed_v the_o lust_n of_o his_o lewd_a heir_n now_o bassus_n have_v the_o cold_a make_v thou_o retire_v thyself_o this_o winter_n to_o the_o sabine_a fire_n do_v thy_o old_a ay_o harp_n and_o string_n live_v to_o thou_o still_o sound_a loud_a music_n with_o a_o stiff_a quill_n great_a workman_n who_o bless_a muse_n sweet_a line_n afford_v full_a of_o the_o native_a beauty_n of_o old_a word_n and_o on_o the_o roman_a harp_n with_o happiness_n of_o skill_n a_o masculine_a strong_a sound_n to_o express_v now_o play_v young_a man_n sport_n now_o play_v some_o brave_a old_a man_n action_n with_o a_o honest_a thumb_n the_o warm_a ligurian_a shoat_n grow_v hot_a to_o i_o and_o i_o be_o now_o winter_v at_o my_o native_a sea_n where_o the_o rock_n yield_v a_o shore_n to_o they_o that_o sail_n and_o where_o the_o haven_n into_o a_o large_a vale_n retire_v itself_o it_o be_v fair_o worth_a the_o sight_n the_o port_n of_o luna_n full_a of_o much_o delight_n thus_o say_v wise_a ennius_n aft'r_o he_o have_v dream_v he_o be_v homer_n 2_o the_o fist_n form_v by_o pythagoras_n his_o peacock_n soul_n here_o i_o retire_v live_v free_a from_o care_v what_o the_o people_n think_v of_o i_o and_o what_o the_o unlucky_a southwind_n do_v prepare_v for_o cattle_n nor_o do_v i_o take_v grief_n or_o care_n if_o that_o my_o neighbour_n field_n be_v more_o fat_a than_o i_o let_v all_o poor-born_a grow_v rich_a i_o will_v never_o pine_v with_o stoop_a age_n for_o that_o or_o want_v good_a cheer_n or_o touch_v the_o 3_o sign_n of_o dreggy_a seal_a beer_n in_o a_o hoared_a flagon_n yet_o another_o may_v dissent_n from_o this_o for_o oft_o the_o same_o birthday_n have_v a_o ascendant_n strong_o influent_a produce_v even_o in_o twin_n a_o different_a yea_o a_o oppose_a genius_n for_o the_o one_o wary_o with_o great_a circumspection_n and_o on_o his_o birthday_n only_o dip_v his_o dry_a course_n herb_n in_o brinish_a sauce_n which_o he_o do_v buy_v in_o a_o small_a cup_n his_o own_o self_n sprinkle_v his_o dish_n with_o pepper_n as_o a_o holy_a thing_n the_o other_o a_o brave_a boy_n courageous_o spend_v a_o large_a portion_n in_o luxury_n on_o his_o consume_a tooth_n but_o as_o for_o i_o i_o will_v use_v it_o yet_o never_o let_v my_o freedmen_n dine_v with_o turbet_n not_o be_v curious-mouthed_a to_o know_v but_o by_o the_o taste_n if_o it_o be_v a_o thrush_n or_o no._n proportion_n thy_o expense_n by_o thy_o gain_n and_o grind_v out_o free_o for_o thou_o may_v thy_o grain_n lay_v up_o within_o thy_o barn_n what_o shall_v thou_o fear_v but_o harrow_n and_o behold_v straight_o will_v appear_v another_o harvest_n why_o i_o will_v thus_o spend_v but_o duty_n hinder_v i_o for_o my_o poor_a friend_n his_o ship_n be_v split_v hold_v by_o the_o brutian_a sharp_a rock_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o ionian_a rough_a wave_n all_o his_o estate_n and_o his_o deaf_a cry_n neglect_v by_o the_o god_n and_o himself_o lie_v upon_o the_o shore_n with_o his_o great_a god_n which_o he_o catch_v from_o his_o break_a ship_n who_o rib_n now_o be_v expose_v unto_o the_o cormorant_n nay_o now_o give_v he_o some_o of_o thy_o land_n and_o do_v not_o thou_o think_v thou_o can_v be_v too_o free_a let_v he_o not_o lack_v wander_v with_o a_o green_a table_n at_o his_o back_n but_o if_o thou_o impair_v thy_o wealth_n thy_o anger_v heir_n of_o thy_o last_o funeral-feast_n will_v take_v small_a care_n and_o with_o neglect_n into_o thy_o urn_n will_v throw_v thy_o bone_n without_o perfume_n careless_a to_o know_v whether_o he_o buy_v dull-smelling_a cinnamun_n or_o casia_n corrupt_v with_o cherry-gumme_n he_o will_v say_v what_o do_v thou_o idle_o spend_v thy_o wealth_n my_o portion_n be_v in_o thy_o perfect_a health_n but_o more_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v thrifty_a bestius_n do_v press_v your_o learned_a grecian_a doctor_n thus_o thus_o it_o be_v since_o your_o fond_a liberality_n rather_o emasculate_v soft_a luxury_n with_o pepper_n date_n and_o other_o ware_n have_v come_v from_o your_o lewd_a greece_n unto_o our_o city_n rome_n our_o very_a mower_n do_v with_o too_o much_o oil_n their_o ancient_a wholesome_a meat_n saucy_o spoil_v but_o fear_v these_o thing_n beyond_o thy_o grave_n draw_v near_o thou_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v my_o heir_n and_o hear_v and_o that_o into_o our_o talk_n none_o may_v intrude_v let_v we_o retire_v from_o the_o thick_a multitude_n my_o friend_n know_v not_o the_o news_n caesar_n 5_o have_v send_v a_o laurel_n for_o a_o sign_n and_o ornament_n of_o his_o great_a conquest_n over_o germany_n and_o the_o cold_a ash_n which_o before_o do_v lie_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v now_o sweep_v away_o and_o with_o great_a care_n and_o joy_n caesonia_n fix_v the_o conquer_a king_n armour_n of_o proof_n and_o all_o their_o weapon_n to_o the_o temple_n roof_n clad_v all_o the_o captive_n in_o a_o durt-brown_a freeze_v place_v the_o rheni_n of_o a_o huge_a vast_a size_n and_o order_n all_o their_o coach_n wherefore_o i_o will_v bring_v for_o this_o so_o happy_a victory_n to_o the_o god_n and_o our_o great_a captain_n genius_n a_o hundred_o pair_n of_o fencer_n i_o be_v thus_o free_o dispose_v who_o do_v forbid_v dare_v thou_o wo_n if_o thou_o yield_v not_o say_v that_o i_o be_o please_v now_o upon_o the_o people_n to_o bestow_v a_o doal_n of_o oil_n and_o flesh-py_n do_v thou_o dare_v control_v speak_v out_o and_o plain_o why_o your_o land_n thou_o will_v say_v be_v not_o so_o far_o so_o boneless_a but_o i_o may_v for_o any_o cause_n i_o see_v not_o great_o care_n whether_o or_o no_o you_o do_v make_v i_o your_o heir_n well_o then_o scorn_v thou_o my_o love_n yet_o thus_o much_o know_v enough_o will_v be_v my_o heir_n and_o thank_v i_o too_o for_o be_v none_o of_o my_o father_n sister_n leave_v no_o cousin-germane_a or_o be_v i_o bereave_v of_o all_o my_o uncle_n niece_n daughter_n say_v my_o mother_n sister_n have_v die_v barren_a nay_o that_o none_o spring_v from_o my_o grandam_n do_v survive_v brief_o that_o not_o one_o kinsman_n be_v alive_a i_o will_v go_v but_o to_o bovillae_n or_o the_o hill_n of_o virbius_n where_o stand_v ready_a still_o poor_a mannius_n he_o shall_v be_v my_o heir_n what_o he_o a_o son_n of_o the_o earth_n obscure_a why_o ask_v of_o i_o who_o be_v my_o four_o forefather_n i_o can_v well_v and_o ready_o declare_v though_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o if_o you_o will_v know_v his_o father_n and_o again_o that_o father_n father_n sure_o you_o must_v remain_v satisfy_v thus_o that_o he_o do_v draw_v his_o birth_n immediate_o from_o his_o mother_n earth_n and_o so_o at_o last_o you_o will_v find_v mannius_n to_o be_v by_o right_n of_o kin_n great_a uncle_n unto_o me._n yet_o why_o at_o all_o shall_v thou_o indeed_o desire_v to_o be_v my_o high_a when_o thou_o may_v be_v my_o sire_n for_o age_n and_o why_o shall_v thou_o demand_v of_o i_o my_o torch_n when_o i_o in_o course_n run_v after_o thou_o yet_o if_o thou_o be_v my_o heir_n methinks_v thou_o ought_v to_o be_v content_a with_o what_o thou_o never_o buy_v i_o be_o mercury_n and_o come_v to_o thou_o a_o god_n as_o he_o be_v paint_v with_o a_o chutlish_a nod_n scorn_v my_o free_a offer_n will_v not_o thou_o be_v glad_a for_o what_o be_v leave_v why_o here_o be_v not_o all_o you_o have_v leave_v to_o you_o by_o your_o father_n true_o indeed_o much_o i_o do_v spend_v on_o my_o own_o proper_a need_n but_o brief_o this_o be_v all_o be_v leave_v which_o all_o i_o will_v give_v to_o thou_o and_o do_v not_o thou_o now_o brawl_v unkind_o with_o i_o neither_o ask_v i_o where_o be_v that_o which_o tadius_n leave_v i_o and_o never_o give_v i_o hard_a word_n as_o father_n draw_v nigh_o their_o end_n do_v give_v their_o son_n before_o they_o die_v say_v see_v thou_o put_v out_o the_o principal_a and_o spend_v but_o of_o the_o use_n let_v that_o be_v all_o but_o yet_o what_o be_v leave_v what_o be_v leave_v now_o lib'ral_o power_n boy_n power_n oil_n upon_o my_o herb_n shall_v i_o upon_o a_o high_a festival_n day_n be_v feed_v with_o a_o sod_a nettle_n and_o a_o lean_a swine_n head_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o smoke_n by_o the_o ear_n unto_o the_o end_n this_o lewd_a knave_n may_v my_o good_n hereafter_o spend_v and_o fill_v with_o dainty_a giblet_n without_o shame_n lewd_o embrace_v a_o soft_a patrician_n dame_n when_o as_o his_o wayward_a full-swolne_a chide_v vein_n with_o a_o uncertain_a lust_n do_v sob_v again_o shall_v i_o be_v like_o the_o warp_n of_o bare_a cloth_n that_o to_o he_o a_o strut_a paunch_n may_v quagge_v
pantomime_n put_v to_o death_n afterward_o by_o domitian_n for_o his_o adultery_n with_o the_o empress_n domitia_n nay_o say_v the_o poet_n she_o sail_v with_o he_o through_o variety_n of_o sea_n as_o the_o tyrrhene_a the_o adriatic_a the_o aegean_a in_o which_o through_o the_o variety_n of_o tide_n she_o can_v not_o but_o meet_v with_o uncourteous_a wave_n but_o shall_v a_o husband_n desire_v she_o to_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o he_o she_o will_v then_o cry_v that_o vertitur_fw-la act_n the_o sky_n seem_v to_o change_v or_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o run_v round_o and_o she_o straight_o grow_v giddy_a beside_o her_o sweetheart_n sergius_n be_v grow_v deform_v and_o as_o one_o maim_v hope_v short_o to_o be_v release_v from_o fence_v and_o then_o say_v the_o poet_n he_o also_o will_v seem_v as_o deform_v as_o her_o husband_n vejento_n in_o which_o word_n he_o imply_v the_o manner_n of_o discharge_v fencer_n which_o be_v by_o give_v they_o rudis_fw-la a_o rod_n or_o cudgel_n a_o waster_n the_o sign_n of_o such_o freedom_n but_o till_o then_o the_o roman_a dame_n dote_v as_o much_o on_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n as_o ever_o apollo_n do_v on_o hiacynthus_n 13._o the_o rod_n etc._n etc._n accepta_fw-la rude_a here_o i_o render_v rudis_fw-la according_a to_o common_a use_n as_o it_o be_v expound_v by_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d virga_fw-la as_o by_o britannicus_n a_o rod_n or_o wand_n when_o as_o according_a to_o strict_a truth_n which_o may_v be_v observe_v for_o prevention_n of_o a_o easy_a mistake_n it_o be_v a_o cudgel_n and_o so_o by_o some_o be_v call_v baculus_fw-la gladiatorius_fw-la the_o fencer_n staff_n or_o waster_n and_o be_v call_v rudis_fw-la as_o some_o think_v because_o with_o such_o cudgel_n they_o practise_v the_o rudiment_n of_o fence_v before_o they_o come_v in_o public_a to_o fight_v at_o sharp_a hence_o be_v the_o phrase_n in_o sueton_n caligula_n cap._n 32._o rudthus_fw-la batuere_fw-la to_o play_v at_o cudgel_n and_o in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr oratoribus_fw-la rudibus_fw-la dimicare_fw-la for_o that_o the_o rudis_fw-la be_v not_o such_o a_o trifle_n as_o a_o rod_n or_o wand_n it_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o the_o cudgels_z or_o waster_n which_o they_o do_v practice_n with_o be_v more_o weighty_a than_o the_o true_a weapon_n with_o which_o they_o do_v fight_v in_o public_a according_a to_o l._n seneca_n lib._n 5._o controver_n 4._o gladiatores_fw-la gravioribus_fw-la armis_fw-la discunt_fw-la quà m_fw-la pugnant_fw-la and_o with_o such_o a_o staff_n or_o cudgel_n in_o testimony_n of_o freedom_n from_o sword-playing_a some_o of_o the_o chief_a gladiator_n be_v after_o long_a service_n and_o danger_n free_v and_o grace_v and_o be_v afterward_o call_v rudiarii_fw-la the_o ancient_a sword-fights_a be_v call_v munera_fw-la that_o be_v officia_fw-la duty_n perform_v to_o their_o god_n or_o to_o some_o great_a person_n dead_a though_o some_o will_v have_v they_o call_v so_o because_o the_o cost_n of_o present_v they_o be_v as_o a_o gift_n bestow_v by_o great_a one_o to_o please_v the_o people_n but_o though_o we_o grant_v this_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v into_o such_o corruption_n such_o piece_n of_o flattery_n yet_o this_o reason_n seem_v too_o young_a for_o the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o this_o corruption_n those_o that_o fight_v be_v call_v gladiatores_fw-la and_o more_o particular_o if_o the_o show_n be_v for_o the_o dead_a bustuarii_fw-la those_o that_o train'd-up_a such_o be_v term_v lanistae_fw-la and_o all_o the_o gladiatores_fw-la that_o belong_v to_o one_o lanista_n be_v call_v familia_fw-la nero_n make_v 400._o senator_n and_o 600._o roman_n knight_n fight_v thus_o shameful_o domitian_n make_v woman_n fight_v thus_o by_o night_n but_o the_o bloody_a use_n of_o fight_v at_o sharp_a be_v prohibit_v by_o m._n antoninus_n and_o the_o whole_a use_n of_o these_o show_v take_v away_o by_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n 14._o a_o yellow_a veil_n hide_v she_o sad_a hair_n nigrum_fw-la flavo_fw-la crinem_fw-la abscondente_fw-la galero_fw-la galerus_n be_v by_o some_o take_v here_o for_o a_o periwig_n as_o in_o sueton_n nero_n galericulo_fw-la capiti_fw-la propter_fw-la raritatem_fw-la capillorum_fw-la adaptato_fw-la &_o annexo_fw-la so_o ptolemaus_n flavius_n in_o his_o conjectan_n c._n 44._o so_o likewise_o adrianus_n junius_n expound_v it_o in_o his_o commentary_n de_fw-fr comâ_fw-la cap._n 1._o as_o for_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o servius_n note_n that_o yellow_a be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o harlot_n hair_n but_o black_a of_o matron_n according_a to_o which_o rule_n junius_n cap._n 9_o say_v that_o in_o terence_n the_o name_n birria_n shall_v be_v amend_v into_o pyrrhia_n from_o the_o yellowness_n or_o fiery_a colour_n of_o her_o hair_n which_o conjecture_n we_o may_v grant_v to_o be_v witty_a but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o take_v galerus_fw-la for_o a_o periwig_n nor_o yet_o for_o pileus_fw-la as_o lubin_n render_v it_o but_o in_o a_o more_o easy_a and_o general_a expression_n for_o a_o veil_n the_o pileus_n be_v unproper_a for_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o periwig_n not_o necessary_a for_o this_o purpose_n see_v that_o a_o veil_n will_v as_o easy_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o as_o for_o servius_n his_o rule_n though_o we_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v common_o true_a yet_o ptolemaus_n flavin_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n do_v a_o little_a weaken_v it_o show_v that_o even_a ovid_n a_o master_n in_o the_o art_n of_o beauty_n observe_v not_o that_o rule_n speak_v in_o his_o fasti_fw-la of_o lucretia_n forma_fw-la placet_fw-la nivensque_fw-la colour_n flavique_fw-la capilli_fw-la indeed_o in_o who_o they_o be_v natural_a it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v veil_v they_o by_o art_n 15._o under_o lycisca_n name_n titulum_fw-la mentita_fw-la lyciscae_fw-la the_o several_a cell_n in_o those_o impure_a place_n have_v the_o name_n of_o their_o hireling_n inscribe_v over_o they_o and_o messalina_n take_v lycisca_n room_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o for_o ostenditque_fw-la in_o the_o next_o verse_n in_o juvenal_n barthius_n read_v offenditque_fw-la which_o for_o a_o conjecture_n be_v apt_a and_o note_v by_o lipsius_n also_o in_o his_o elect._n p._n 27._o juv._n sat._n vi_o illust._n 16._o 17._o she_o bring_v she_o thousand_o bis_z quingenta_fw-la dedit_fw-la that_o be_v sestertia_fw-la vel_fw-la talenta_fw-la say_v britannicus_n and_o after_o he_o lubin_n which_o last_o exposition_n by_o talenta_fw-la be_v without_o use_n or_o proof_n but_o the_o first_o by_o sestertia_fw-la be_v allow_v and_o by_o turnebus_n lib._n 18._o cap._n 30._o express_v by_o decies_fw-la centena_fw-la millia_fw-la meaning_n sestertiûm_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o genitive_n of_o sestertius_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o same_o with_o mille_fw-la sestertia_fw-la of_o which_o the_o sestertia_fw-la joan._n baptista_n suarez_n in_o his_o antiquedades_fw-mi gaditanas_n lib._n 1._o cap_n 16_o pag._n 131._o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v call_v they_o sestercios_fw-la mayores_fw-la the_o great_a sesterce_n discover_v a_o like_a scarcity_n in_o the_o spanish_a to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o sestertii_fw-la the_o sestertium_fw-la then_o here_o understand_v be_v 7_o l._n 16_o s._n 3_o d._n arise_v if_o multiply_v by_o a_o thousand_o to_o 7812_o l._n 10_o s._n the_o portion_n which_o casennia_n here_o bring_v to_o her_o husband_n see_v sat._n 10._o islustrat_n 41._o whereas_o then_o some_o here_o express_v his_o quingenta_fw-la by_o ten_o thousand_o it_o be_v not_o without_o mistake_n for_o if_o they_o reckon_v by_o sestertii_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v render_v ten_o hundred_o thousand_o or_o a_o million_o and_o if_o by_o sestertia_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v render_v only_o one_o thousand_o which_o sum_n be_v the_o same_o a_o thousand_o sestertia_fw-la be_v a_o million_o of_o sestertii_fw-la 18._o nay_o keep_v whole_a work-house_n of_o flave_n pueros_fw-la omnes_fw-la ergastula_fw-la tota_fw-la troop_n of_o servant_n and_o whole_a work_n house_n it_o be_v almost_o superfluous_a to_o note_v that_o servant_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_n frequent_o callâd_n pveri_fw-la according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n ambrose_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr abraham_n cap._n 9_o pueros_fw-la dicimus_fw-la cumservos_fw-la significamus_fw-la non_fw-la aetatem_fw-la exprimentes_fw-la sed_fw-la condicionem_fw-la ergaslula_n be_v proper_o not_o jail_n nor_o bridewell_n yet_o in_o somewhat_o like_o both_o the_o slave_n be_v setter_v in_o they_o and_o keep_v to_o hard_a labour_n see_v of_o these_o more_o large_o sat._n 14._o illustrate_v 2._o 19_o when_o in_o short_a day_n mensae_fw-la quidem_fw-la brumae_fw-la that_o be_v in_o december_n the_o wanton_a dame_n of_o rome_n will_v make_v their_o husband_n put_v to_o sea_n to_o ferch_v rarity_n dicta_fw-la bruma_n say_v varro_n de_fw-la linguâ_fw-la latind_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 45._o quod_fw-la brevissimus_fw-la dies_fw-la est_fw-la and_o macrobius_n in_o his_o saturn_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o according_a to_o the_o