Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
duty_n	apostle_n	church_n	time_n	1,048	5	3.6359	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A37430	A Letter to a member of Parliament, shewing the necessity of regulating the press chiefly from the necessity of publick establishments in religion, from the rights and immunities of a national church, and the trust reposed in the Christian magistrate to protect and defend them : with a particular answer to the objections that of late have been advanced against it.	Defoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731.	1699 (1699)	Wing D837; ESTC R4998	24,778	72

village_n and_o territory_n where_o a_o temporal_a magistrate_n be_v likewise_o place_v as_o the_o metropolis_n of_o every_o province_n have_v its_o proconsul_n in_o the_o state_n so_o it_o have_v its_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a in_o the_o church_n and_o when_o the_o government_n of_o patriarch_n prevail_v it_o be_v form_v after_o the_o same_o model_n either_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o vicar_n or_o lieutenant_n that_o preside_v over_o a_o diocese_n compose_v of_o several_a province_n or_o at_o least_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o praetorian_a prefect_n that_o have_v several_a diocese_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o whole_a then_o as_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o form_v a_o government_n in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o model_n of_o that_o of_o the_o state_n be_v by_o apostolical_a institution_n so_o we_o may_v just_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o special_a direction_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o great_a design_n be_v to_o advance_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n by_o place_v every_o particular_a church_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o state_n whenever_o it_o shall_v become_v christian._n and_o certain_o as_o it_o be_v the_o only_a true_a expedient_a to_o enable_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o execute_v that_o trust_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o character_n of_o a_o father_n or_o nurse_n mother_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o it_o be_v a_o considerable_a argument_n that_o the_o care_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v a_o stand_a duty_n incumbent_a on_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o to_o make_v the_o district_v of_o particular_a church_n terminate_v with_o those_o of_o civil_a government_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o supreme_a guardian_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o since_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n that_o may_v very_o just_o be_v resolve_v into_o apostolic_a institution_n it_o be_v a_o manifest_a indication_n that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v oblige_v punctual_o to_o answer_v the_o character_n whenever_o he_o become_v christian._n sect_n v._o from_o hence_o we_o may_v gain_v a_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o right_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o national_a church_n and_o true_o if_o we_o due_o weight_n the_o premise_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o it_o rest_v upon_o nothing_o less_o than_o divine_a and_o apostolic_a institution_n for_o if_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o constitute_v particular_a church_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o district_v of_o particular_a province_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a duty_n in_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o protect_v and_o advance_v the_o true_a religion_n within_o his_o dominion_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o a_o church_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v upon_o that_o model_n of_o government_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n or_o his_o apostle_n in_o every_o respective_a nation_n over_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o preside_v as_o a_o father_n or_o guardian_n and_o protector_n and_o such_o a_o church_n be_v what_o in_o other_o term_n be_v call_v a_o national_a church_n and_o a_o church_n thus_o establish_v undoubted_o rest_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o divine_a or_o apostolic_a institution_n i_o will_v not_o be_v mistake_v as_o if_o i_o intend_v to_o deny_v the_o be_v of_o a_o national_a or_o provincial_a church_n till_o it_o have_v obtain_v a_o civil_a establishment_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o church_n of_o greece_n and_o of_o the_o proconsular_a asia_n have_v a_o be_v and_o a_o distinct_a denomination_n before_o christianity_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n indeed_o when_o a_o particular_a church_n enjoy_v a_o civil_a establishment_n it_o receive_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a authority_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o become_v a_o civil_a right_n or_o property_n so_o that_o unless_o its_o constitution_n be_v material_o vicious_a and_o finful_a it_o be_v a_o high_a piece_n of_o injustice_n to_o destroy_v or_o infringe_v any_o of_o its_o establish_v right_n or_o immunity_n but_o yet_o since_o the_o magistrate_n be_v only_o the_o guardian_n not_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o national_a church_n its_o original_a authority_n rest_v on_o certain_a positive_a law_n and_o sanction_n enjoin_v by_o a_o power_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n even_o that_o of_o god_n himself_o wherever_o a_o church_n in_o any_o province_n or_o nation_n profess_v the_o true_a religion_n by_o a_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o a_o pure_a worship_n under_o lawful_a church_n governor_n and_o pastor_n that_o be_v the_o true_a national_a church_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o dissent_v sect_n and_o party_n though_o it_o want_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o civil_a establishment_n but_o to_o return_v from_o hence_o we_o may_v easy_o determine_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o question_n in_o debate_n i_o mean_v when_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o sect_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o government_n why_o the_o magistrate_n be_v under_o a_o obligation_n of_o protect_a or_o rather_o advance_v the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o for_o first_o it_o be_v abundant_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v constitute_v a_o guardian_n father_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o any_o nation_n or_o government_n the_o true_a religion_n be_v profess_v in_o a_o orthodox_n and_o a_o pure_a worship_n under_o lawful_a church_n governor_n and_o pastor_n there_o the_o magistrate_n be_v indispensible_o boundto_o act_v as_o a_o guardian_n and_o protector_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o model_n and_o platform_n that_o be_v advance_v against_o it_o for_o by_o this_o alone_a he_o pursue_v the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o apostolic_a platform_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o national_a church_n as_o well_o as_o answer_n that_o of_o his_o character_n i_o mean_v as_o he_o be_v prophetical_o style_v a_o father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v certain_a one_o great_a design_n of_o christianity_n be_v unity_n or_o to_o range_v all_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n into_o a_o holy_a building_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v constitute_v a_o guardian_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n all_o his_o office_n of_o succour_n and_o protection_n must_v be_v direct_v to_o this_o end_n i_o mean_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o catholic_n unity_n throughout_o his_o whole_a dominion_n without_o this_o the_o great_a end_n and_o proposal_n of_o so_o pure_a and_o holy_a a_o religion_n can_v be_v accomplish_v and_o therefore_o whatever_o indulgence_n or_o exemption_n the_o christian_a magistrate_n may_v rightful_o grant_v to_o erroneous_a judgement_n or_o conscience_n act_v with_o simplicity_n and_o a_o pious_a disposition_n he_o can_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o any_o authority_n derive_v to_o he_o from_o thence_o rightfnl_o give_v a_o positive_a establishment_n within_o the_o district_v of_o the_o same_o government_n to_o two_o opposite_a communion_n or_o altar_n of_o worship_n especial_o when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v found_v in_o a_o revolt_n from_o a_o pure_a and_o orthodox_n national_a church_n this_o be_v the_o very_a reverse_n to_o a_o protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n for_o it_o imply_v a_o power_n to_o pervert_v the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n vis_fw-la a_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n by_o dissolve_v the_o bond_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o authorise_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n to_o disband_v and_o break_v into_o schism_n and_o faction_n whereas_o its_o a_o external_n rule_n that_o the_o magistrate_n can_v only_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o edification_n not_o to_o destruction_n this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o where_o a_o national_a church_n be_v constitute_v under_o lawful_a governor_n and_o pastor_n though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o defect_n or_o error_n in_o her_o faith_n discipline_n or_o worship_n he_o be_v not_o to_o unhinge_v and_o demolish_v but_o to_o endeavour_v to_o correct_v and_o remove_v they_o by_o such_o mean_n and_o instrument_n as_o god_n in_o his_o reveal_v will_n have_v decree_v and_o appoint_v and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v he_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v any_o opposite_a sect_n or_o faction_n so_o much_o as_o to_o break_v in_o upon_o any_o of_o her_o apostolic_a right_n or_o immunity_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o duty_n of_o a_o guardian_n parent_n and_o protector_n be_v to_o use_v all_o prudent_a method_n to_o cultivate_v and_o improve_v to_o advance_v the_o interest_n and_o enlarge_v the_o privilege_n of_o those_o under_o his_o care_n much_o more_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o violence_n or_o encroachment_n to_o be_v appoint_v a_o father_n and_o a_o protector_n of_o christ_n church_n or_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o a_o

corrupt_a and_o restless_a spirit_n if_o such_o decree_n or_o injunction_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v as_o essential_o of_o faith_n or_o term_n of_o communion_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o church_n to_o be_v receive_v as_o injunction_n for_o the_o avoid_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o for_o establish_v consent_n touch_v true_a religion_n or_o in_o one_o word_n as_o article_n of_o peace_n so_o that_o whosoever_o public_o oppugns'em_v be_v at_o least_o to_o be_v censure_v as_o a_o breaker_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n but_o further_a as_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o public_a worship_n it_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a the_o great_a circumstantial_o of_o worship_n be_v no_o where_o determine_v in_o scripture_n such_o as_o the_o time_n manner_n and_o place_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v moral_a and_o inseparable_a circumstance_n without_o which'tis_o impossible_a the_o duty_n can_v be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a they_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o those_o power_n and_o authority_n god_n have_v constitute_v in_o his_o church_n for_o tho'this_fw-la or_o that_o particular_a determination_n be_v not_o necessary_a till'tis_o settle_v yet_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a they_o shall_v be_v determine_v some_o way_n or_o other_o and_o this_o demonstrate_v the_o necessity_n of_o public_a establishment_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o public_a assembly_n and_o public_a worship_n again_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o discipline_n how_o can_v that_o decency_n order_n and_o uniformity_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o passionate_o recommend_v be_v maintain_v without_o the_o establishment_n of_o district_n and_o the_o settlement_n of_o time_n and_o place_n how_o can_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v animadvert_v on_o or_o their_o neglect_v or_o irregularity_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v censure_v what_o must_v become_v of_o the_o public_a duty_n of_o admonition_n and_o reproof_n and_o exclusion_n from_o the_o external_n mean_v of_o salvation_n to_o the_o correction_n of_o offender_n remove_v of_o scandal_n and_o the_o deter_v of_o other_o these_o be_v such_o clear_a and_o uncontrollable_a evidence_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o public_a establishment_n that_o we_o find_v they_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o christian_a world_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n agreeable_a to_o the_o prophetic_a character_n be_v the_o profess_a guardian_n and_o protector_n of_o they_o sect_n vii_o it_o now_o remain_v that_o we_o consider_v the_o influence_n which_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o press_n have_v upon_o a_o establishment_n and_o certain_o where_o man_n be_v under_o a_o unlimited_a allowance_n to_o publish_v their_o sentiment_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o public_a establishment_n that_o must_v suffer_v the_o sharp_a attack_v it_o be_v this_o that_o bear_v the_o show_n of_o authority_n and_o dominion_n or_o stand_v between_o its_o adversary_n and_o some_o belove_a interest_n it_o be_v the_o only_a check_n to_o the_o ambition_n avarice_n luxury_n or_o impurity_n of_o a_o licentious_a world_n when_o this_o be_v bear_v down_o by_o calumny_n and_o sophistry_n and_o bring_v into_o disgrace_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o obstruct_v a_o general_a licentiousness_n so_o that_o the_o great_a libertine_n may_v plead_v a_o right_n not_o only_o to_o erect_v his_o own_o scheme_n but_o to_o do_v whatever_o seem_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o therefore_o the_o common_a torrent_n of_o vice_n will_v not_o only_o bear_v down_o upon_o she_o but_o those_o more_o active_a fury_n envy_n malice_n prejudice_n and_o revenge_n will_v unite_v to_o form_v a_o indictment_n in_o a_o word_n a_o establishment_n as_o such_o be_v mark_v out_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n against_o who_o every_o tribe_n and_o sect_n of_o how_o different_a a_o make_n and_o complexion_n soever_o be_v prepare_v to_o unite_v and_o arm_v and_o when_o they_o may_v do_v it_o at_o so_o easy_a a_o expense_n of_o danger_n or_o rather_o under_o the_o banner_n of_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n no_o wonder_n if_o they_o shoot_v forth_o their_o arrow_n even_o bitter_a word_n and_o be_v content_a with_o nothing_o less_o than_o reduce_v the_o whole_a oeconomy_n to_o desolation_n and_o ruin_n sect_n viii_o god_n know_v we_o be_v not_o now_o leave_v to_o view_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n in_o empty_a theory_n and_o notion_n since_o we_o may_v read_v it_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o observation_n what_o branch_n of_o our_o establishment_n of_o moment_n and_o importance_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o press_n leave_v free_a and_o untouched_a have_v not_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o ever-blessed_n trinity_n as_o deliver_v in_o our_o article_n be_v run_v down_o and_o discard_v by_o a_o whole_a shoal_n of_o pamphlet_n have_v not_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o christ_n mission_n be_v industrious_o overturn_v and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o redemption_n and_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o offer_n up_o of_o himself_o be_v peremptory_o reject_v as_o groundless_a absurd_a and_o impossible_a see_v atheist_n turn_v deist_n sect._n 42_o 43_o 47._o have_v not_o reason_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v the_o only_a measure_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o whatever_o can_v be_v comprehend_v by_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v from_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n christianity_n not_o mysterious_a have_v not_o a_o assent_n to_o this_o single_a proposition_n jesus_n of_o nazareth_n be_v the_o messiah_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v the_o only_a explicit_a article_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o reasonableness_n of_o christianity_n p._n 43_o 49._o 192._o have_v not_o revelation_n itself_o be_v dispute_v and_o reject_v as_o a_o incompetent_a rule_n to_o mankind_n oracle_n of_o reason_n let._n 3._o 14._o last_o as_o to_o our_o office_n of_o public_a worship_n have_v not_o the_o press_n bring_v scandal_n and_o reproach_n upon_o two_o of_o the_o anniversary_n solemnity_n of_o this_o church_n though_o enjoin_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n the_o martyrdom_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o restauration_n of_o this_o church_n and_o monarchy_n in_o the_o return_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o for_o do_v we_o not_o find_v it_o express_o vindicate_v the_o whole_a scene_n of_o violence_n transact_v in_o that_o bloody_a war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o stigmatise_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o the_o restoration_n nay_o more_o we_o find_v the_o very_a author_n applaud_v himself_o as_o have_v a_o point_n of_o honour_n do_v he_o by_o be_v choose_v one_o of_o the_o king_n judge_n see_v milton_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d false_o pretend_v to_o be_v print_v at_o amsterdam_n and_o ludlow'_v memoir_n london_n vol._n 2d_o p._n 871._o these_o be_v the_o bless_a product_n of_o the_o press_n lay_v open_a and_o prostitute_v to_o the_o wit_n and_o malice_n of_o design_v man_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o the_o small_a glean_n of_o that_o mass_n of_o filth_n and_o corruption_n it_o have_v bring_v forth_o and_o what_o can_v more_o direct_o tend_v to_o a_o total_a subversion_n of_o a_o establishment_n and_o more_o effectual_o prepare_v the_o world_n to_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o repeat_v declamation_n viz._n that_o creed_n and_o system_n be_v only_o profitable_a invention_n or_o rather_o that_o the_o whole_a oeconomy_n of_o our_o establishment_n be_v but_o secular_a policy_n and_o the_o art_n of_o priestcraft_n the_o press_n have_v already_o public_o declare_v thus_o much_o and_o that_o coldness_n or_o rather_o air_n of_o contempt_n that_o too_o general_o prevail_v against_o that_o of_o this_o church_n abundant_o demonstrate_v the_o pernicious_a influence_n of_o it_o but_o now_o to_o improve_v the_o argument_n it_o be_v already_o conclude_v that_o ecclesiastical_a establishment_n or_o national_a church_n be_v indispensible_o necessary_a they_o rest_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o apostolic_a institution_n and_o be_v confirm_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v by_o divine_a appointment_n constitute_v a_o guardian_n and_o protector_n of_o national_a church_n within_o his_o respective_a dominion_n it_o be_v a_o stand_a trust_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a as_o well_o as_o reveal_v religion_n if_o therefore_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o press_n be_v high_o destructive_a of_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o particular_o as_o it_o be_v cultivate_v in_o national_a church_n if_o it_o appear_v not_o only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o upon_o unquestionable_a matter_n of_o fact_n the_o magistrate_n who_o by_o divine_a appointment_n be_v constitute_v a_o guardian_n and_o protector_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n be_v indispensible_o bind_v to_o remove_v the_o mischief_n by_o lay_v a_o powerful_a restraint_n on_o the_o press_n in_o a_o