Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n allegiance_n oath_n subject_n 1,037 5 6.8350 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61429 Important questions of state, law, justice and prudence both civil and religious, upon the late revolutions and present state of these nations / by Socrates Christianus. Stephens, Edward, d. 1706. 1689 (1689) Wing S5427; ESTC R228417 11,035 16

There is 1 snippet containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

indefinitely entred into the Service of the King are not to be presumed to have acted therein as rational men and to have intended a reasonable and legal Service to their King and Country for the preservation of the legal Government Laws and Liberties thereof and not a slavish Service to the will of a Tyrant and Enemy of their Country and therefore in deserting the King and revolting to the Prince and his Associates when this came to be disputed did not do an act of greater Generosity Loyalty end Fidelity to the Government and their Country than if they had continued in his Service and brutishly or upon a vain and mistaken principle of Honour assisted to the subversion of the Government the destruction of their Country-men and the suppression and extirpation of the Religion which they themselves do profess The common abuse of the term Loyalty to impose upon the Nation makes it necessary to explain the genuine Notion of it Which is nothing else when attributed to Persons but either the state of a Free-man or Jus civitatis or a conformity of the Will and Actions to the Laws of the Land and the Government by Law Established But that vulgar notion of Loyalty whereby many well meaning Men have by the Sophistry of Jesuits and ill designing Disloyal Men been imposed upon taken for an Active Compliance with or at least passive Submission to the Will and Pleasure of the Prince whether conformable to the Laws and Established Government or not is in these designing men plainly Knavery Sycophantry and Treachery against both King and Government and hath betrayed a whole race of Kings into great Mischiefs and Destructions 7. Whether upon due consideration of the precedent Questions all the rest of the Protestants of these Nations ought not in Prudence Justice and Charity to their Country to unite and join with the said Lords Gentlemen and others who have associated for the end aforesaid and unanimously agree to commit the Government Crown and Dignity thereof to the next undoubted Heir of the Royal Family who is duly qualified for the same or by mutual agreement of all parties to such of the Royal Family as is best qualified for the Management thereof in the present Circumstances lest otherwise by their unnecessary over-cautious scrupulous forbearance they give occasion and incouragement to discontented Persons to involve all in such new Troubles Factions Insurrections and Disturbance of the Publick Peace and Settlement as by their more generous Unanimity might easily be prevented And because here may arise some Scruples from the Oaths of Allegiance and Supremacy these things as to that may be considered 1. Whether the Duty of the Subject be not proportionable to the Right of the King and extends no further 2. Whether the word Heirs ought not to be intended first of legal and undoubted Heirs secondly of such as are duly qualified for the Discharge of such a Publick Trust and Office and not of any such as are non compos mentis or which is worse do cum ratione insanire and would confound and destroy all 3. Whether in the case of Succession both the Practice of Antient Times and an Antient Formality used at the Coronation be not Evidence of a Right of judging and choice upon a special occasion of a fit Person of the Royal Family to succeed remaining in the Lords and Commons of this Nation 8. Whether these Nations professing themselves Christians ought not in Duty to God and Prudence to themselves to acknowledge with all Reverence and Devotion his Admirable Wise Powerful and Gracious Providence in these late extraordinary Revolutions and great and seasonable Deliverance from so many and great both incumbent Evils and impendent Dangers over them and to express their sense thereof both by Solemn Thanksgivings by a speedy and effectual Reformation of that Torrent of Debauchery introduced and designed for their Ruine and by all dutiful Concurrence with the Indications of his Will thereby intimated to us 9. Whether it be not reasonable for a Christian Nation to believe That the said King James having Unhappily by the delusions of the Papists deserted the true Religion wherein he was Educated and revolted to the Superstitions and false Religion which they profess may not by the special Providence and Righteous Judgment of God for the same and other sins be deserted and left to the Delusion also of their unsound and deceitful Policies and thereupon to be deserted by his People and the Army in which he trusted as was Rehoboam by the ten Tribes 10. Whether the Special Providence of God so visible and apparent in this case may not justly be looked upon by all serious Protestants as a Manuduction and Indication of his Will that these Nations should concur therewith in a cause so just and necessary to the Exclusion of the said King James from the Government thereof and to commit the same to some other more proper Person of the Royal Family and whether all who shall obstinately refuse to concur therein have not some reason to fear that they may also in some degree partake of the same Divine Judgments 11. Whether it be not also a Christian Duty incumbent upon these Nations upon this occasion to take into their serious Consideration all those other Actions of the King besides his revolt to the Romish Superstitions and Abuses which may reasonably be believed to have contributed as well through the Judgments of God as by their natural Efficacy to the bringing of all this Evil upon him and thereupon speedily to make all such effectual Provision as may be necessary for the prevention or removal of the same and the like occasions of mischief from the Nation it self 12. And whether among such actions may not justly be reckoned as Notorious first Uncharitable fomenting and promoting of Dissentions and Distractions between Christian Nations and People Secondly Discountenancing the serious profession and practice of the Reform'd Religion and Irreligious encouraging Profaneness and Debauchery both by Example and by Impunity and Connivance Thirdly Unjust Violation of the Laws and established Government contrary to the Coronation Oath and endeavouring to make it arbitrary by various illegal Practices both upon the ordinary Courts of Justice by making the Judges Patents to be only durante bene placito and then displacing such as would not contrary to their Conscience and Duty comply with his pleasure and Designs and upon the High Court of Parliament it self by perverting and interrupting the Legal Freedom of Elections both in the Corporations and in the Counties and tampering with the Members themselves c. For which and the like Evils speedy proper and effectual Remedies ought to be provided Questions of Prudence Religion and Humiliation upon the late Revolutions and present State of the KING 1. WHether the King having by sad Experience found the so much admired Knowledg and Subtilty of the Jesuits especially and other Emissaries of the Church of Rome so perniciously erroneous