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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n allegiance_n oath_n subject_n 1,037 5 6.8350 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46955 Julian's arts to undermine and extirpate Christianity together with answers to Constantius the Apostate, and Jovian / by Samuel Johnson. Johnson, Samuel, 1649-1703.; Constantius II, Emperor of Rome, 317-361.; Jovian, Emperor of Rome, ca. 331-364. 1689 (1689) Wing J832; ESTC R16198 97,430 242

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have_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a and_o a_o horrid_a sin_n to_o assist_v subject_n in_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n and_o to_o turn_v at_o least_o a_o whole_a year_n revenue_n of_o all_o the_o spiritual_a promotion_n in_o england_n into_o sword_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n those_o man_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o partake_v of_o that_o damnation_n wherewith_o st._n paul_n threaten_v this_o sin_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o purchase_v it_o at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o modish_a passive_a doctrine_n of_o submit_v for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o illegal_a violence_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o lawless_a oppression_n be_v all_o madness_n and_o innovation_n and_o a_o thing_n whole_o unknown_a to_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o homily_n who_o dream_v as_o little_a of_o it_o as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o late_a unnatural_a destructive_a war_n which_o it_o produce_v and_o hereby_o likewise_o the_o reader_n will_v be_v enable_v to_o judge_n between_o i_o and_o my_o adversary_n who_o be_v true_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o or_o i_o and_o who_o be_v real_o guilty_a of_o apostasy_n from_o it_o they_o that_o retain_v the_o primitive_a sense_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n or_o they_o that_o follow_v the_o upstart_n and_o new-fangled_a opinion_n of_o a_o few_o mischievous_a and_o design_v innovator_n 3._o the_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v answer_v be_v the_o religious_a pretence_n which_o be_v fetch_v from_o scripture_n for_o the_o support_n of_o this_o passive_a doctrine_n before_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o particular_a text_n which_o this_o author_n have_v allege_v i_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o in_o general_a concern_v the_o great_a impertinency_n of_o interess_a scripture_n in_o this_o controversy_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o christ_n meddle_v not_o with_o the_o secular_a government_n of_o this_o world_n as_o dr._n hammond_n infer_v from_o the_o scripture_n itself_o 1_o cor._n 7.22_o and_o our_o author_n in_o his_o preface_n allow_v that_o inference_n or_o as_o luther_n express_v it_o 518._o because_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o bar_v nor_o abolish_v any_o politic_a law_n which_o position_n he_o always_o hold_v and_o bishop_n bilson_n do_v believe_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v refute_v the_o truth_n whereof_o i_o shall_v prove_v both_o by_o direct_a argument_n and_o by_o parallel_a instance_n 1._o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o secular_a government_n of_o this_o world_n so_o as_o to_o alter_v it_o for_o to_o alter_v government_n be_v to_o overthrow_v the_o just_a compact_n and_o agreement_n which_o have_v be_v make_v among_o man_n to_o which_o they_o have_v mutual_o bind_v themselves_o by_o coronation-oath_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n whereby_o the_o duty_n of_o governor_n and_o subject_n be_v become_v the_o moral_a duty_n of_o honesty_n justice_n and_o righteous_a deal_n which_o no_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o destroy_v or_o abolish_v 2._o if_o scripture_n have_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o secular_a government_n of_o the_o world_n than_o that_o alteration_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o all_o government_n which_o be_v not_o reform_v according_a to_o it_o be_v unlawful_a which_o if_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v our_o own_o constitution_n be_v treason_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o government_n in_o christendom_n be_v very_o ill_a manner_n for_o none_o of_o they_o pretend_v much_o less_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o agree_v exact_o with_o any_o such_o pattern_n give_v in_o the_o mount._n in_o the_o second_o place_n therefore_o christianity_n have_v give_v no_o new_a measure_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n nor_o of_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n have_v forbid_a man_n to_o remove_v the_o old_a landmark_n by_o confirm_v and_o reinforce_a the_o know_a duty_n of_o morality_n in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o like_a case_n it_o have_v charge_v master_n to_o be_v just_a to_o their_o servant_n and_o servant_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o master_n whereby_o it_o have_v create_v no_o new_a right_o on_o either_o side_n for_o master_n be_v always_o bind_v to_o allow_v their_o servant_n that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a and_o servant_n to_o yield_v obedience_n but_o in_o what_o measure_n or_o proportion_n we_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o find_v in_o scripture_n for_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o former_a particular_a contract_n or_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o every_o country_n for_o even_o those_o precept_n of_o absolute_a obedience_n 2.9_o for_o servant_n to_o obey_v their_o master_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o please_v they_o well_o in_o all_o thing_n do_v not_o alter_v any_o of_o those_o measure_n of_o obedience_n which_o the_o party_n themselves_o shall_v agree_v upon_o or_o the_o usage_n of_o every_o country_n do_v prescribe_v for_o a_o english_a servant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v his_o master_n in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n if_o they_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o no_o part_n of_o his_o bargain_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o servant_n to_o obey_v his_o covetous_a master_n and_o to_o please_v he_o well_o in_o take_v but_o one_o half_a of_o his_o wage_n in_o full_a of_o all_o but_o i_o presume_v he_o may_v do_v better_a to_o disobey_v and_o displease_v he_o too_o in_o that_o matter_n and_o to_o insist_v upon_o have_v his_o whole_a due_a it_o be_v certain_o lawful_a according_a to_o mr._n long_n for_o a_o english_a servant_n to_o obey_v passive_o nay_o suffering_n though_o wrongful_o be_v his_o call_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o chain_n and_o to_o be_v use_v like_o a_o galleyslave_n and_o so_o disobey_v and_o displease_v in_o that_o matter_n it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o his_o christianity_n for_o st._n paul_n himself_o can_v not_o abide_v to_o be_v smite_v contrary_a to_o law_n though_o it_o be_v at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o highpriest_n act_v 23.3_o he_o present_o indeed_o recall_v his_o revile_v language_n but_o he_o do_v not_o correct_v his_o sharp_a resentment_n of_o that_o injury_n if_o some_o man_n can_v find_v such_o text_n as_o these_o for_o subject_n what_o iron_n yoke_n and_o what_o heavy_a burden_n will_v they_o not_o present_o lay_v upon_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o will_v no_o more_o bind_v english_a subject_n than_o these_o text_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o roman_a slave_n be_v the_o duty_n of_o english_a servant_n i_o may_v instance_n in_o several_a other_o relative_n duty_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a according_o such_o precept_n as_o this_o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n do_v not_o alter_v or_o destroy_v the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n but_o plain_o refer_v we_o to_o they_o for_o we_o know_v not_o who_o be_v caesar_n nor_o who_o caesar_n be_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o thing_n of_o caesar_n or_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v not_o whatsoever_o he_o may_v demand_v for_o then_o when_o we_o be_v bid_v to_o render_v all_o man_n their_o due_n we_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o satisfy_v their_o demand_n let_v they_o be_v what_o they_o will_v and_o never_o so_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o as_o for_o that_o new_a device_n in_o jovian_a of_o learn_v our_o allegiance_n or_o legal_a duty_n from_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sovereign_n it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o conjure_v for_o i_o may_v as_o well_o know_v the_o just_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o one_o man_n owe_v to_o another_o mere_o from_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o creditor_n have_v say_v this_o in_o general_a i_o shall_v now_o particular_o examine_v those_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o this_o author_n allege_v he_o begin_v with_o rom._n 13.1_o 2._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god._n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n from_o which_o text_n epiphanius_n prove_v that_o the_o many_o magistrate_n under_o one_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o thence_o our_o author_n infer_v that_o the_o power_n of_o under-officer_n since_o it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v resist_v than_o the_o king_n be_v add_v this_o further_o though_o this_o may_v seem_v harsh_a in_o a_o english-man_n ear_n who_o will_v acknowledge_v perhaps_o that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o injury_n and_o be_v above_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n 52._o yet_o he_o know_v his_o officer_n be_v accountable_a for_o any_o illegal_a act_n and_o the_o very_a command_n of_o the_o
thereupon_o present_o raise_v hue_n and_o cry_n against_o he_o the_o next_o thing_n be_v our_o author_n discourse_n about_o passive_a obedience_n to_o no_o law_n or_o submission_n to_o illegal_a violence_n which_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o etc._n law_n or_o reason_n but_o be_v contrary_a to_o both_o all_o my_o answerer_n have_v endeavour_v to_o support_v with_o religion_n pretence_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v quote_v ancient_a father_n and_o modern_a divine_n and_o scripture_n in_o abundance_n which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o pompey_n theatre_n as_o bishop_n jewel_n tell_v the_o story_n 190._o there_o be_v sometime_o a_o proclamation_n make_v in_o rome_n that_o for_o consideration_n no_o man_n shall_v erect_v or_o build_v up_o any_o theatre_n and_o that_o if_o any_o be_v set_v up_o it_o shall_v be_v raze_v and_o pull_v down_o pompeius_n build_v a_o theatre_n contrary_a to_o the_o proclamation_n and_o order_n before_o take_v but_o doubt_v lest_o the_o next_o magistrate_n shall_v destroy_v it_o he_o cause_v a_o place_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o it_o and_o call_v it_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n whereby_o he_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o will_v overthrow_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o theatre_n they_o may_v yet_o spare_v it_o for_o the_o temple_n sake_n for_o to_o pull_v down_o a_o temple_n be_v sacrilege_n the_o very_a same_o course_n be_v now_o take_v by_o these_o man_n to_o erect_v their_o new_a frame_n of_o passive_a obedience_n or_o arbitrary_a government_n call_v it_o which_o you_o will_v for_o whether_o another_o have_v right_a to_o my_o good_n or_o if_o he_o demand_v they_o i_o have_v no_o right_a to_o keep_v they_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o send_v the_o bowstring_n or_o if_o he_o send_v it_o i_o have_v no_o right_a to_o refuse_v it_o they_o both_o come_v to_o the_o same_o reckon_n it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v quick_o pluck_v it_o down_o but_o to_o prevent_v that_o they_o clap_v a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o so_o the_o prohibit_v theatre_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v therefore_o endeavour_v to_o spoil_v it_o of_o all_o its_o religious_a pretence_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o law_n which_o know_v what_o to_o do_v with_o a_o common_a nuisance_n these_o religious_a pretence_n be_v first_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o for_o what_o the_o father_n say_v who_o live_v in_o the_o old_a world_n before_o the_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n it_o do_v my_o answerer_n no_o service_n at_o all_o because_o it_o be_v all_o foreign_a and_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o present_a case_n and_o as_o for_o quotation_n since_o constantine_n time_n i_o think_v i_o be_o not_o in_o their_o debt_n which_o quotation_n of_o i_o make_v the_o more_o against_o this_o passive_a doctrine_n because_o the_o father_n all_o along_o live_v under_o a_o more_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o which_o case_n man_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o take_v up_o slavish_a principle_n as_o we_o see_v it_o in_o our_o neighbour_n the_o french._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o father_n have_v breathe_v nothing_o but_o bondage_n and_o absolute_a subjection_n i_o can_v easy_o have_v account_v for_o it_o whereas_o their_o dissenter_n saying_n can_v never_o be_v solve_v by_o all_o the_o passive_a doctor_n in_o the_o world_n but_o must_v remain_v unaccountable_a for_o ever_o second_o the_o next_o religious_a pretence_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n and_o of_o our_o eminent_a divine_n such_o as_o bp._n jewel_n bp_o bilson_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o i_o very_o much_o wonder_n at_o the_o confidence_n of_o these_o man_n for_o any_o man_n that_o have_v read_v the_o homily_n and_o write_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n or_o indeed_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o history_n of_o that_o age_n wherein_o they_o live_v will_v as_o soon_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o go_v upon_o their_o head_n instead_o of_o their_o foot_n as_o that_o they_o be_v for_o this_o new-fashioned_a passive_a obedience_n for_o 1._o the_o homily_n of_o obedience_n do_v nowhere_o teach_v submission_n to_o lawless_a violence_n but_o only_o to_o lawful_a authority_n and_o never_o require_v we_o to_o suffer_v wrong_n and_o injury_n patient_o but_o express_o in_o such_o case_n 72._o and_o in_o that_o case_n when_o the_o law_n be_v against_o we_o and_o in_o a_o word_n they_o direct_v all_o our_o obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o common_a authority_n for_o they_o conclude_v 77._o thus_o we_o know_v partly_o our_o bind_a duty_n to_o common_a authority_n now_o let_v we_o learn_v to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o and_o the_o author_n of_o jovian_a be_v grievous_o out_o pag._n 226._o when_o he_o make_v as_o if_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n can_v suffer_v no_o injury_n nor_o wrong_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o lawless_a oppression_n for_o do_v not_o queen_n mary_n wrong_n and_o injure_v both_o the_o suffolk_n and_o all_o other_o protestant_n when_o she_o burn_v they_o alive_a for_o be_v protestant_n though_o she_o burn_v they_o by_o a_o law_n and_o be_v she_o not_o a_o wrongdoer_n and_o do_v she_o not_o abuse_v her_o power_n in_o revive_v that_o wicked_a law_n for_o without_o that_o law_n she_o have_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o burn_v they_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v without_o a_o law_n it_o have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o a_o abuse_a power_n but_o by_o one_o assume_v and_o usurp_v and_o then_o as_o for_o the_o homily_n against_o rebellion_n which_o be_v resist_v or_o withstand_v common_a authority_n 75._o as_o the_o homily_n of_o obedience_n define_v it_o they_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o lie_v down_o and_o submit_v to_o unauthoritative_a and_o lawless_a violence_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o propound_v david_n for_o a_o example_n of_o loyalty_n and_o give_v he_o the_o character_n of_o a_o person_n the_o far_a off_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o rebellion_n 285._o than_o who_o there_o never_o be_v a_o great_a instance_n of_o self-defence_n i_o confess_v i_o take_v it_o somewhat_o unkind_o to_o have_v these_o homily_n allege_v against_o i_o when_o i_o be_v do_v the_o very_a work_n of_o they_o when_o i_o be_v alienate_v man_n mind_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n against_o who_o these_o homily_n be_v particular_o level_v and_o of_o who_o they_o give_v we_o this_o caution_n wherefore_o let_v all_o good_a subject_n know_v these_o the_o special_a instrument_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n 310._o to_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o all_o rebellion_n avoid_v and_o flee_v they_o and_o the_o pestilent_a suggestion_n of_o such_o foreign_a usurper_n and_o their_o adherent_n when_o i_o be_v endeavour_v to_o render_v man_n averse_a from_o worship_v the_o babylonical_a beast_n of_o rome_n 316._o who_o have_v then_o late_o procure_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n in_o england_n with_o the_o long_a and_o bless_a continuance_n whereof_o say_v the_o homily_n he_o be_v sore_o grieve_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o disguise_a chaplain_n whisper_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o certain_a northern_a borderer_n upon_o occasion_n of_o who_o rebellion_n these_o homily_n be_v write_v wherein_o they_o be_v describe_v 302._o as_o ready_a to_o kill_v all_o that_o shall_v or_o dare_v speak_v against_o their_o false_a superstition_n and_o wicked_a idolatry_n but_o 2._o if_o these_o homily_n must_v be_v urge_v against_o i_o for_o maintain_v that_o a_o lawful_a defence_n may_v be_v make_v against_o illegal_a oppression_n why_o be_v they_o not_o likewise_o urge_v against_o bishop_n jewel_n himself_o who_o write_v they_o for_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o apology_n he_o have_v these_o word_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o all_o these_o luther_n 16._o melancthon_n etc._n etc._n teach_v the_o people_n to_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n but_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n against_o oppression_n as_o do_v david_n against_o king_n saul_n so_o do_v the_o noble_n in_o france_n at_o this_o day_n they_o seek_v not_o to_o kill_v but_o to_o save_v their_o own_o life_n as_o they_o have_v open_o protest_v by_o public_a writing_n unto_o the_o world._n as_o for_o we_o we_o be_v stranger_n unto_o their_o case_n they_o themselves_o be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o country_n and_o therefore_o be_v best_a able_a to_o yield_v account_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o do_n now_o here_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o a_o different_a mind_n from_o our_o author_n for_o he_o will_v have_v consult_v a_o common_a lawyer_n about_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o clear_o think_v westminster-hall_n divinity_n to_o be_v much_o better_a in_o this_o case_n than_o pulpit-law_n why_o be_v not_o these_o homily_n urge_v